Census Profile, 2016 Census
Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Lambton Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Lambton Health Unit,
Ontario
[Health region, December 2017]
Data quality , Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Lambton Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : Lambton Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 40,745 ... ... 126,638 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 40,077 ... ... 126,199 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 1.7 ... ... 0.3 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 19,356 ... ... 59,777 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 18,623 ... ... 54,481 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 380.3 ... ... 42.2 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 107.13 ... ... 3,002.25 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 40,745 19,770 20,970 126,635 61,995 64,645
0 to 14 years 5,515 2,870 2,640 19,600 9,955 9,650
0 to 4 years 1,970 1,030 940 6,125 3,130 2,995
5 to 9 years 1,875 975 900 6,890 3,470 3,415
10 to 14 years 1,665 870 800 6,590 3,350 3,240
15 to 64 years 25,545 12,670 12,875 79,740 39,510 40,235
15 to 19 years 1,970 1,000 970 6,940 3,575 3,370
20 to 24 years 2,470 1,260 1,215 7,435 3,880 3,555
25 to 29 years 2,415 1,240 1,175 7,085 3,585 3,500
30 to 34 years 2,170 1,100 1,075 7,015 3,525 3,490
35 to 39 years 2,305 1,170 1,135 6,730 3,280 3,445
40 to 44 years 2,045 1,035 1,010 6,830 3,380 3,445
45 to 49 years 2,335 1,115 1,220 7,345 3,615 3,725
50 to 54 years 3,150 1,525 1,625 9,455 4,475 4,980
55 to 59 years 3,490 1,695 1,800 10,680 5,195 5,485
60 to 64 years 3,180 1,535 1,645 10,235 4,995 5,235
65 years and over 9,685 4,230 5,450 27,295 12,535 14,760
65 to 69 years 2,905 1,380 1,525 8,905 4,340 4,570
70 to 74 years 2,475 1,130 1,355 6,595 3,215 3,380
75 to 79 years 1,630 710 920 4,655 2,135 2,520
80 to 84 years 1,265 525 740 3,575 1,580 1,995
85 years and over 1,405 485 920 3,560 1,265 2,295
85 to 89 years 895 340 555 2,295 915 1,380
90 to 94 years 395 125 270 1,020 305 715
95 to 99 years 100 20 80 210 45 170
100 years and over 15 0 10 40 5 30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 13.5 14.5 12.6 15.5 16.1 14.9
15 to 64 years 62.7 64.1 61.4 63.0 63.7 62.2
65 years and over 23.8 21.4 26.0 21.6 20.2 22.8
85 years and over 3.4 2.5 4.4 2.8 2.0 3.6
Average age of the population 45.4 43.9 46.8 43.9 42.8 44.8
Median age of the population 48.3 46.0 50.1 46.1 44.8 47.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 18,625 ... ... 54,480 ... ...
Single-detached house 8,745 ... ... 41,285 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 5 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 9,860 ... ... 9,085 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,185 ... ... 1,530 ... ...
Row house 365 ... ... 2,445 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 2,530 ... ... 970 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 5,715 ... ... 3,975 ... ...
Other single-attached house 70 ... ... 165 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 10 ... ... 195 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 18,625 ... ... 54,480 ... ...
1 person 6,865 ... ... 16,165 ... ...
2 persons 6,855 ... ... 21,270 ... ...
3 persons 2,465 ... ... 7,200 ... ...
4 persons 1,655 ... ... 6,430 ... ...
5 or more persons 790 ... ... 3,415 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 38,910 ... ... 124,600 ... ...
Average household size 2.1 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 35,230 16,900 18,330 107,035 52,045 54,995
Married or living common law 18,820 9,410 9,405 64,185 32,080 32,100
Married 10,405 5,210 5,190 54,425 27,205 27,225
Living common law 8,410 4,200 4,210 9,755 4,875 4,880
Not married and not living common law 16,415 7,490 8,925 42,850 19,960 22,890
Never married 9,910 5,345 4,570 25,375 14,045 11,335
Separated 540 240 300 3,415 1,500 1,915
Divorced 3,100 1,245 1,850 6,425 2,800 3,625
Widowed 2,855 655 2,205 7,640 1,620 6,020
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 11,270 ... ... 37,420 ... ...
2 persons 6,810 ... ... 21,525 ... ...
3 persons 2,305 ... ... 7,000 ... ...
4 persons 1,545 ... ... 6,055 ... ...
5 or more persons 610 ... ... 2,840 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 11,275 ... ... 37,425 ... ...
Total couple families 9,100 ... ... 31,580 ... ...
Married couples 4,895 ... ... 26,705 ... ...
Common-law couples 4,200 ... ... 4,875 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 2,170 ... ... 5,840 ... ...
Female parent 1,655 ... ... 4,535 ... ...
Male parent 515 ... ... 1,305 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 9,100 ... ... 31,585 ... ...
Couples without children 5,380 ... ... 18,030 ... ...
Couples with children 3,720 ... ... 13,550 ... ...
1 child 1,740 ... ... 5,340 ... ...
2 children 1,400 ... ... 5,525 ... ...
3 or more children 585 ... ... 2,685 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 2,170 ... ... 5,835 ... ...
1 child 1,430 ... ... 3,490 ... ...
2 children 565 ... ... 1,655 ... ...
3 or more children 175 ... ... 690 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 8,910 4,265 4,640 21,075 10,125 10,945
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 18,620 ... ... 54,480 ... ...
One-census-family households 11,010 ... ... 36,340 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 5,270 ... ... 17,650 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 5,740 ... ... 18,690 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 130 ... ... 535 ... ...
Non-census-family households 7,485 ... ... 17,605 ... ...
One-person households 6,860 ... ... 16,165 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 620 ... ... 1,440 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 39,670 19,290 20,385 125,220 61,490 63,730
English only 170 105 75 117,040 57,970 59,065
French only 25,025 11,460 13,565 45 25 25
English and French 14,440 7,715 6,725 7,850 3,380 4,470
Neither English nor French 35 10 25 290 120 175
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 39,670 19,290 20,385 125,220 61,495 63,725
English 1,295 660 630 122,685 60,365 62,320
French 38,150 18,515 19,630 2,140 965 1,170
English and French 195 100 95 125 55 65
Neither English nor French 30 10 25 275 105 170
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,395 710 685 2,200 995 1,205
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 3.5 3.7 3.4 1.8 1.6 1.9
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 39,670 19,285 20,385 125,220 61,490 63,730
Single responses 39,205 19,065 20,145 124,155 60,980 63,175
Official languages 38,640 18,775 19,860 115,985 56,995 58,990
English 1,160 585 575 113,625 55,925 57,700
French 37,480 18,195 19,285 2,360 1,065 1,295
Non-official languages 570 285 280 8,165 3,990 4,180
Aboriginal languages 5 0 5 140 60 80
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 130 60 70
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 130 55 70
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 125 55 70
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 565 290 280 8,025 3,925 4,105
Afro-Asiatic languages 105 65 40 260 140 120
Berber languages 5 0 5 5 0 0
Kabyle 5 5 5 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 5 5 5 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 100 60 35 260 140 120
Amharic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Arabic 100 65 35 215 115 100
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 5 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 55 25 35 75 35 40
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vietnamese 55 25 30 70 35 35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 0 5 245 90 160
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 5 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 205 75 135
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Creole languages 25 15 10 10 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 5 5 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 20 15 10 5 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 135 90 45
Kannada 0 0 0 10 5 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 55 35 15
Tamil 0 0 0 40 20 15
Telugu 0 0 0 40 25 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Indo-European languages 290 145 150 6,465 3,170 3,300
Albanian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Armenian 5 0 5 20 15 5
Balto-Slavic languages 25 15 15 950 425 520
Baltic languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Latvian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 20 15 5
Slavic languages 30 15 10 915 410 505
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Bulgarian 5 5 0 5 5 5
Croatian 0 0 0 70 35 35
Czech 0 0 0 75 25 50
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Polish 5 0 5 385 170 215
Russian 15 5 5 75 25 50
Serbian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovak 0 0 0 125 60 65
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 100 45 55
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 30 15 15 2,550 1,215 1,340
Afrikaans 0 0 0 20 5 15
Danish 0 0 0 45 25 25
Dutch 15 10 5 1,505 720 785
Frisian 0 0 0 50 25 25
German 10 10 10 860 410 455
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 5 0
Norwegian 5 0 5 0 5 0
Swedish 0 5 0 10 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 45 15 25
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Greek 25 20 5 205 120 90
Indo-Iranian languages 10 10 5 775 415 355
Indo-Aryan languages 5 0 0 685 365 315
Bengali 0 0 0 30 15 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 275 145 125
Hindi 0 0 0 115 65 50
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 5 5
Marathi 0 0 0 20 15 10
Nepali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 120 70 55
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 5 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Urdu 0 5 0 110 55 55
Iranian languages 5 10 0 85 50 35
Kurdish 5 5 0 15 5 5
Pashto 0 0 0 10 5 5
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 0 65 35 25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages 195 85 110 1,950 965 980
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 45 20 20 980 515 460
Portuguese 15 0 5 440 215 225
Romanian 25 10 15 55 20 35
Spanish 115 45 70 465 210 260
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Japanese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 105 45 60
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 25 10 15 50 35 15
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 5 5 5 5
Wolof 10 5 5 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 20 20 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 30 15 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 5 0 20 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 35 15 20 400 190 205
Chinese languages 35 20 20 375 180 195
Cantonese 10 5 10 150 80 75
Hakka 0 0 0 5 5 0
Mandarin 15 5 5 190 85 100
Min Dong 0 0 0 5 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 5 25 10 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Burmese 0 0 0 20 15 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 15 5 10
Lao 5 0 0 5 5 5
Thai 5 5 5 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 5 30 15 20
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 5 5
Turkish 5 5 5 20 10 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 5 5 170 80 90
Estonian 5 0 0 15 10 5
Finnish 0 0 0 35 20 20
Hungarian 5 5 5 120 55 60
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Multiple responses 460 225 240 1,070 515 555
English and French 395 195 200 345 150 200
English and non-official language 0 0 0 670 340 330
French and non-official language 50 25 25 20 10 5
English, French and non-official language 20 5 10 30 10 20
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 39,675 19,290 20,385 125,220 61,495 63,730
Single responses 39,100 19,000 20,100 123,810 60,835 62,975
Official languages 38,875 18,900 19,980 121,400 59,680 61,720
English 920 470 455 120,830 59,430 61,395
French 37,955 18,430 19,525 565 250 325
Non-official languages 225 100 125 2,410 1,155 1,260
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 20 5 15
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 20 5 15
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 20 5 15
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 220 100 120 2,390 1,150 1,245
Afro-Asiatic languages 35 15 15 115 55 65
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 5 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 30 15 15 115 50 60
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 30 15 15 95 40 55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 0 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 5 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 40 15 25 40 20 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 0 0 0 5 0
Vietnamese 40 15 20 45 20 25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 85 45 40
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 75 40 40
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 5 5 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 80 50 30
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 45 30 15
Tamil 0 0 0 25 15 15
Telugu 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 110 45 60 1,650 770 880
Albanian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Armenian 5 0 0 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 15 5 10 165 75 90
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 15 5 5 165 80 90
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bulgarian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Czech 0 0 0 20 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 5 0 70 35 35
Russian 10 5 5 20 10 15
Serbian 5 0 0 10 5 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 20 10 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 305 140 165
Afrikaans 0 0 0 15 5 10
Danish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dutch 0 0 0 95 45 50
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 5
German 0 0 0 175 80 95
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Greek 0 0 0 90 45 40
Indo-Iranian languages 5 0 0 420 225 195
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 385 205 180
Bengali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 185 95 90
Hindi 0 0 0 55 30 25
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 15 10 5
Nepali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 70 45 25
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 45 25 25
Iranian languages 5 0 0 40 20 20
Kurdish 5 5 0 10 5 5
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 5
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 30 20 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 80 30 50 665 280 380
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 5 5 255 100 150
Portuguese 5 0 0 165 65 100
Romanian 15 10 10 15 10 10
Spanish 50 20 30 230 110 120
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 15 10 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 70 35 35
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 5 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 5 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 5 35 20 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 30 20 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 10 240 115 125
Chinese languages 25 10 10 225 110 120
Cantonese 10 5 5 90 40 50
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 5 5 130 70 60
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 10 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Burmese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 5 0 5 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 5 5 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 5 10 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Estonian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 570 290 280 1,410 655 750
English and French 405 200 210 140 55 85
English and non-official language 20 15 5 1,235 585 645
French and non-official language 120 65 55 15 10 0
English, French and non-official language 25 10 10 20 10 10
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 39,670 19,290 20,385 125,220 61,490 63,730
None 36,770 17,830 18,940 118,985 58,630 60,350
English 2,080 1,060 1,020 1,330 645 685
French 555 270 285 1,725 705 1,025
Non-official language 200 105 95 3,075 1,460 1,615
Aboriginal 5 0 0 305 130 180
Non-Aboriginal 195 100 95 2,765 1,335 1,435
English and French 15 5 10 5 5 0
English and non-official language 50 20 30 30 15 10
French and non-official language 10 5 5 65 30 35
English, French and non-official language 5 5 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 33,430 16,185 17,240 105,015 51,290 53,720
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 32,460 15,755 16,700 101,305 49,730 51,575
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,972 35,842 24,419 34,668 46,561 26,672
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 32,470 15,755 16,715 101,385 49,730 51,650
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,308 31,686 23,015 31,444 41,147 24,636
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 27,330 13,805 13,520 90,945 45,660 45,285
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,091 33,586 21,282 31,868 43,789 22,749
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 26,210 12,105 14,105 75,610 34,705 40,905
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,905 8,469 9,469 7,964 8,140 7,852
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 21,715 11,595 10,120 71,905 38,720 33,190
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,242 32,560 24,635 29,992 38,608 24,043
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 33,430 16,190 17,240 105,015 51,295 53,725
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 32,425 15,715 16,715 101,140 49,640 51,500
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,064 42,636 29,884 48,249 61,492 35,485
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 32,440 15,715 16,720 101,280 49,645 51,635
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,654 35,461 26,137 39,685 49,340 30,403
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 27,350 13,805 13,545 90,815 45,605 45,205
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,619 40,585 26,519 46,381 60,342 32,296
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 26,170 11,985 14,185 75,725 34,625 41,095
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,551 9,151 9,889 8,820 8,676 8,942
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 21,715 11,535 10,180 71,910 38,630 33,275
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,705 38,128 28,692 44,895 55,403 32,695
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 33,430 16,190 17,240 105,015 51,295 53,720
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 9,020 4,890 4,130 31,530 18,265 13,265
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 43,445 49,874 38,295 54,094 66,602 43,059
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 48,876 55,026 41,603 69,297 81,887 51,967
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 78.7 83.5 72.4 86.4 90.3 79.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 63.0 66.2 58.8 65.9 69.9 59.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 21.3 16.5 27.6 13.6 9.7 20.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 33,430 16,190 17,240 105,015 51,295 53,725
Without total income 975 430 535 3,710 1,560 2,145
With total income 32,460 15,755 16,705 101,310 49,730 51,575
Percentage with total income 97.1 97.3 96.9 96.5 96.9 96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,730 1,510 2,220 13,990 5,480 8,505
$10,000 to $19,999 6,850 2,425 4,425 16,780 5,960 10,815
$20,000 to $29,999 5,670 2,430 3,240 14,270 5,175 9,095
$30,000 to $39,999 4,855 2,485 2,370 11,510 4,920 6,590
$40,000 to $49,999 3,895 2,035 1,855 10,190 5,000 5,190
$50,000 to $59,999 2,465 1,475 990 7,675 4,345 3,335
$60,000 to $69,999 1,645 1,015 635 6,075 3,765 2,310
$70,000 to $79,999 1,265 810 460 4,555 3,000 1,550
$80,000 to $89,999 795 575 225 3,445 2,280 1,160
$90,000 to $99,999 450 340 110 3,040 1,965 1,075
$100,000 and over 840 665 175 9,775 7,840 1,940
$100,000 to $149,999 660 520 130 6,340 4,945 1,395
$150,000 and over 180 140 45 3,435 2,890 545
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 33,430 16,190 17,240 105,015 51,295 53,720
Without after-tax income 955 430 530 3,630 1,560 2,070
With after-tax income 32,470 15,760 16,715 101,385 49,735 51,650
Percentage with after-tax income 97.1 97.3 97.0 96.5 97.0 96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,880 1,535 2,350 14,745 5,580 9,165
$10,000 to $19,999 7,200 2,565 4,635 17,550 6,250 11,305
$20,000 to $29,999 6,980 3,195 3,785 16,370 6,180 10,190
$30,000 to $39,999 5,970 3,115 2,850 13,500 6,140 7,360
$40,000 to $49,999 3,720 2,150 1,575 11,055 5,925 5,125
$50,000 to $59,999 2,190 1,360 830 8,165 5,055 3,115
$60,000 to $69,999 1,320 910 410 5,600 3,765 1,840
$70,000 to $79,999 550 405 145 4,585 3,080 1,505
$80,000 and over 660 520 145 9,815 7,765 2,050
$80,000 to $89,999 260 215 45 2,945 2,145 800
$90,000 to $99,999 145 120 25 1,965 1,525 435
$100,000 and over 255 185 70 4,905 4,095 815
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 33,430 16,190 17,240 105,015 51,290 53,720
Without employment income 11,720 4,595 7,120 33,105 12,575 20,535
With employment income 21,715 11,595 10,120 71,910 38,720 33,190
Percentage with employment income 65.0 71.6 58.7 68.5 75.5 61.8
Under $5,000 (including loss) 3,290 2,005 1,285 13,525 7,665 5,865
$5,000 to $9,999 1,585 645 940 5,845 2,415 3,425
$10,000 to $19,999 3,375 1,380 2,000 8,940 3,605 5,340
$20,000 to $29,999 3,090 1,445 1,645 7,635 3,095 4,545
$30,000 to $39,999 2,900 1,405 1,490 7,055 2,990 4,060
$40,000 to $49,999 2,265 1,225 1,040 5,675 2,820 2,855
$50,000 to $59,999 1,535 930 605 4,405 2,465 1,940
$60,000 to $69,999 1,195 745 455 3,415 2,130 1,290
$70,000 to $79,999 960 615 345 2,770 1,850 920
$80,000 and over 1,520 1,200 315 12,635 9,685 2,945
$80,000 to $89,999 605 455 150 2,415 1,595 820
$90,000 to $99,999 340 265 75 2,450 1,585 865
$100,000 and over 575 485 95 7,765 6,505 1,265
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 18,620 ... ... 54,480 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 50,952 ... ... 70,022 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 45,525 ... ... 61,663 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 6,860 ... ... 16,165 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 26,504 ... ... 35,463 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 24,926 ... ... 32,161 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 11,760 ... ... 38,315 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 69,735 ... ... 87,805 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 60,987 ... ... 76,650 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 18,625 ... ... 54,480 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 62,794 ... ... 89,571 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 53,395 ... ... 73,776 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 6,865 ... ... 16,145 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,287 ... ... 46,433 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,344 ... ... 38,902 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 11,760 ... ... 38,335 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 79,431 ... ... 107,745 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 67,431 ... ... 88,468 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 18,625 ... ... 54,480 ... ...
Under $5,000 135 ... ... 665 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 370 ... ... 805 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 925 ... ... 1,625 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,215 ... ... 2,040 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,215 ... ... 2,460 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,000 ... ... 2,110 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,075 ... ... 2,405 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,120 ... ... 2,405 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,105 ... ... 2,340 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 975 ... ... 2,205 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,630 ... ... 4,240 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,485 ... ... 3,935 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,190 ... ... 3,655 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,050 ... ... 3,385 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 930 ... ... 2,875 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,200 ... ... 17,335 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,460 ... ... 5,690 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 790 ... ... 3,750 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 680 ... ... 4,270 ... ...
$200,000 and over 265 ... ... 3,625 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 18,625 ... ... 54,480 ... ...
Under $5,000 145 ... ... 715 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 370 ... ... 825 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 935 ... ... 1,660 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,250 ... ... 2,120 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,405 ... ... 2,760 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,175 ... ... 2,410 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,370 ... ... 2,755 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,320 ... ... 2,730 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,215 ... ... 2,855 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,160 ... ... 2,585 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,910 ... ... 5,065 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,565 ... ... 4,560 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,255 ... ... 4,310 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,000 ... ... 3,565 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 735 ... ... 3,025 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,810 ... ... 12,540 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,055 ... ... 5,340 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 445 ... ... 3,120 ... ...
$150,000 and over 315 ... ... 4,080 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 11,315 ... ... 37,260 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 70,000 ... ... 88,219 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 61,124 ... ... 76,937 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 5,165 ... ... 17,380 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 63,115 ... ... 81,933 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 55,302 ... ... 71,589 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,745 ... ... 13,700 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 98,112 ... ... 119,313 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 83,418 ... ... 101,252 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,110 ... ... 5,475 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,195 ... ... 46,555 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,841 ... ... 44,275 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 11,325 ... ... 37,260 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 79,762 ... ... 108,425 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 67,594 ... ... 88,891 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 5,165 ... ... 17,400 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 72,883 ... ... 100,338 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 61,588 ... ... 82,254 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,760 ... ... 13,685 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 105,089 ... ... 138,587 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 87,958 ... ... 112,171 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 2,090 ... ... 5,480 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,577 ... ... 60,008 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,579 ... ... 52,689 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 8,170 3,905 4,270 19,270 9,330 9,940
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 25,203 29,370 22,835 32,937 36,764 30,212
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 23,867 26,647 22,076 29,996 32,872 27,985
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 8,185 3,865 4,320 19,255 9,400 9,855
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 32,483 36,414 28,965 43,619 49,172 38,325
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 27,937 30,465 25,675 36,728 40,280 33,342
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 38,910 19,045 19,870 124,600 61,235 63,365
In the bottom half of the distribution 25,410 12,060 13,350 58,705 27,595 31,110
In the bottom decile 4,345 1,980 2,360 11,575 5,515 6,060
In the second decile 5,200 2,230 2,975 11,710 5,055 6,655
In the third decile 5,570 2,720 2,845 11,765 5,460 6,305
In the fourth decile 5,465 2,705 2,760 11,480 5,520 5,965
In the fifth decile 4,835 2,425 2,405 12,175 6,045 6,130
In the top half of the distribution 13,500 6,980 6,520 65,895 33,645 32,250
In the sixth decile 4,205 2,120 2,085 12,440 6,230 6,215
In the seventh decile 3,590 1,855 1,735 13,365 6,725 6,640
In the eighth decile 2,805 1,475 1,325 13,300 6,790 6,515
In the ninth decile 1,900 1,020 885 13,645 7,045 6,605
In the top decile 1,005 510 490 13,140 6,850 6,290
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 38,910 19,040 19,870 121,365 59,655 61,715
0 to 17 years 6,545 3,390 3,155 22,880 11,670 11,205
0 to 5 years 2,355 1,235 1,120 7,190 3,685 3,500
18 to 64 years 24,215 11,960 12,250 73,230 36,160 37,075
65 years and over 8,155 3,690 4,465 25,255 11,820 13,430
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 6,910 2,935 3,970 15,825 7,100 8,730
0 to 17 years 1,285 655 635 3,950 1,975 1,975
0 to 5 years 445 210 235 1,430 710 715
18 to 64 years 3,955 1,765 2,190 9,455 4,330 5,130
65 years and over 1,670 520 1,150 2,415 795 1,620
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 17.8 15.4 20.0 13.0 11.9 14.1
0 to 17 years (%) 19.6 19.3 20.1 17.3 16.9 17.6
0 to 5 years (%) 18.9 17.0 21.0 19.9 19.3 20.4
18 to 64 years (%) 16.3 14.8 17.9 12.9 12.0 13.8
65 years and over (%) 20.5 14.1 25.8 9.6 6.7 12.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 3,460 1,645 1,815 7,655 3,715 3,945
0 to 17 years 595 305 295 1,660 800 860
0 to 5 years 220 105 110 600 285 315
18 to 64 years 2,660 1,265 1,395 5,580 2,755 2,825
65 years and over 205 75 125 420 160 260
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 8.9 8.6 9.1 6.3 6.2 6.4
0 to 17 years (%) 9.1 9.0 9.4 7.3 6.9 7.7
0 to 5 years (%) 9.3 8.5 9.8 8.3 7.7 9.0
18 to 64 years (%) 11.0 10.6 11.4 7.6 7.6 7.6
65 years and over (%) 2.5 2.0 2.8 1.7 1.4 1.9
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 38,910 19,040 19,870 124,600 61,235 63,365
Official languages 38,850 19,030 19,820 124,310 61,090 63,215
English 14,470 7,725 6,745 124,270 61,080 63,190
French 38,680 18,935 19,740 7,865 3,455 4,410
Non-official languages 1,420 700 720 10,685 5,175 5,500
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 575 240 335
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 565 240 330
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 560 235 325
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 560 230 325
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 10 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 10
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,420 700 720 10,115 4,940 5,175
Afro-Asiatic languages 245 135 110 525 300 220
Berber languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 10 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 235 135 100 515 295 220
Amharic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Arabic 230 130 100 450 255 200
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 10 10 0 10 0
Maltese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 15 10 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 30 10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 35 20 10 40 25 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Vietnamese 35 20 10 40 20 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 20 0 15 375 145 230
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 0 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 15 10 15
Malagasy 10 0 0 10 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 25 20 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 0 10 345 125 225
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 35 0 20 40 25 20
Haitian Creole 10 0 0 10 0 10
Creole, n.o.s. 30 10 20 10 10 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 180 145 40
Kannada 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 85 65 20
Tamil 0 0 0 45 35 10
Telugu 0 0 0 70 55 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 955 470 480 7,960 3,870 4,090
Albanian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Armenian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Balto-Slavic languages 35 20 20 1,050 455 595
Baltic languages 0 0 0 35 10 25
Latvian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 35 20 20 1,020 450 570
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 45 25 20
Croatian 0 0 0 55 25 35
Czech 0 0 0 80 35 45
Macedonian 0 0 0 25 20 0
Polish 15 10 0 430 195 240
Russian 15 0 15 145 55 90
Serbian 0 0 10 30 15 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 135 45 90
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 25 20 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 130 50 80
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 10 0 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 40 30 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 15 15 0
Welsh 0 0 0 15 10 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Germanic languages 95 50 45 2,855 1,380 1,475
Afrikaans 0 0 0 30 15 15
Danish 0 0 0 20 10 15
Dutch 30 20 10 1,560 755 805
Frisian 0 0 0 75 50 30
German 65 30 35 1,150 560 590
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 20 20 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 45 20 25
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 15 30
Greek 40 30 20 270 155 120
Indo-Iranian languages 20 10 15 1,025 565 465
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 10 930 510 420
Bengali 0 0 10 50 30 20
Gujarati 0 0 0 345 200 145
Hindi 0 0 0 505 295 210
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 15 0 10
Marathi 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nepali 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 180 85 95
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 190 90 100
Iranian languages 10 10 10 110 55 50
Kurdish 10 0 0 30 10 20
Pashto 0 0 0 10 10 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 90 50 40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages 820 405 415 2,810 1,350 1,460
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 110 55 60 1,210 595 615
Portuguese 25 15 10 470 205 270
Romanian 50 30 20 70 20 45
Spanish 665 310 350 1,120 550 570
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 10 0 115 90 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 110 50 60
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 40 10 25 175 85 90
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lingala 0 0 0 10 0 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 10 0 10 10 0 10
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 10 125 45 75
Wolof 20 15 0 10 10 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 15 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 0 10 15 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 25 15 10 130 50 85
American Sign Language 0 0 0 40 10 35
Quebec Sign Language 15 0 10 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 90 40 45
Sino-Tibetan languages 60 20 40 465 205 255
Chinese languages 55 25 35 425 185 240
Cantonese 35 0 30 160 80 85
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 25 15 10 230 95 135
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 50 20 30
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Burmese 0 0 0 40 20 25
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 15 10 25 10 15
Lao 0 0 0 0 10 0
Thai 20 10 10 20 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 20 0 15 20 10 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 10 0
Turkish 20 10 15 20 0 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 0 180 90 90
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Finnish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hungarian 10 10 0 150 70 80
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 38,910 19,045 19,870 124,600 61,235 63,360
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 38,585 18,885 19,700 121,400 59,795 61,610
Canadian citizens aged under 18 6,545 3,435 3,110 23,420 11,970 11,455
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 32,035 15,445 16,590 97,980 47,820 50,155
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 325 155 170 3,195 1,445 1,755
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 38,910 19,040 19,870 124,600 61,235 63,365
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 37,870 18,565 19,310 111,470 55,060 56,405
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 950 435 515 12,390 5,695 6,700
Before 1981 330 140 185 7,870 3,755 4,115
1981 to 1990 150 80 65 1,335 505 830
1991 to 2000 140 45 95 1,150 515 640
2001 to 2010 240 125 120 1,400 625 775
2001 to 2005 140 65 75 660 295 365
2006 to 2010 105 60 45 740 330 415
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 90 40 50 635 300 340
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 90 40 45 740 480 260
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 950 440 515 12,390 5,690 6,700
Under 5 years 165 70 95 1,740 825 920
5 to 14 years 175 80 95 2,585 1,265 1,315
15 to 24 years 195 85 110 3,280 1,445 1,835
25 to 44 years 365 185 180 4,180 1,870 2,310
45 years and over 45 10 35 600 285 320
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 950 435 515 12,390 5,695 6,700
Americas 190 50 140 2,350 805 1,550
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 10
Colombia 0 0 0 55 25 30
El Salvador 0 0 0 105 50 50
Guyana 0 0 0 25 0 15
Haiti 25 10 20 0 0 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 170 90 80
Mexico 20 0 15 150 70 80
Peru 10 0 0 10 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 75 30 40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 90 20 75 1,510 395 1,115
Other places of birth in Americas 50 20 25 250 130 125
Europe 390 210 185 7,665 3,760 3,905
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 10 20 0 15
Croatia 0 0 0 30 10 15
France 150 90 55 65 35 35
Germany 25 10 25 525 220 300
Greece 15 15 0 160 85 75
Hungary 0 0 0 135 70 60
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 150 75 85
Italy 25 15 15 725 390 340
Netherlands 30 15 20 1,325 695 630
Poland 0 0 10 250 95 150
Portugal 10 0 10 275 120 160
Romania 45 35 15 75 25 50
Russian Federation 0 0 0 45 25 20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 30 20 15
Ukraine 0 0 0 30 0 30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 15 10 10 3,260 1,610 1,645
Other places of birth in Europe 45 15 25 550 265 280
Africa 215 115 95 355 185 165
Algeria 35 20 15 0 0 0
Egypt 20 10 0 25 15 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 15 0 10
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 90 50 40 10 0 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 15 15 0
Somalia 0 0 10 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 45 25 25
Other places of birth in Africa 65 35 30 225 115 110
Asia 150 55 90 1,980 910 1,065
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 15 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 45 10 35 235 60 170
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 40 25 15
India 0 0 0 460 235 225
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 75 45 30
Iraq 0 0 0 175 105 70
Japan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 85 40 50
Lebanon 20 15 10 50 25 25
Pakistan 0 0 0 135 55 75
Philippines 15 10 15 310 120 195
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 20 15 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 10 0 45 25 20
Taiwan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Viet Nam 15 10 0 65 25 40
Other places of birth in Asia 40 15 25 230 120 110
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 40 25 15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 90 40 50 640 295 340
Americas 10 0 10 180 95 90
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 10 10 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 25 25 0
Mexico 0 0 0 25 20 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 0 10 110 35 75
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 15 15 0
Europe 25 20 10 110 40 65
France 20 20 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 15 15 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 10 10 10
Russian Federation 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 10 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 55 20 35
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 10 0 10
Africa 30 10 15 80 55 30
Algeria 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 10 0 10 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 15 10 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 10
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Morocco 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 10 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 10 0 45 20 25
Asia 30 10 20 265 110 155
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 65 30 35
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 25 10 15
Iraq 0 0 0 20 15 10
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lebanon 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 25 0 20
Philippines 0 0 0 45 15 25
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 25 10 15
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 10 10 10 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 10 10 0 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 38,910 19,045 19,870 124,600 61,235 63,360
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,070 485 585 13,710 6,450 7,255
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,240 595 645 19,950 9,845 10,105
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 36,605 17,965 18,645 90,940 44,940 46,000
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 630 295 335 4,685 2,000 2,685
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 275 155 115 1,860 950 910
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 130 100 30 685 505 185
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 145 60 80 1,175 445 730
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 295 105 190 2,210 755 1,460
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 45 25 25 585 275 305
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 15 10 0 25 15 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 38,910 19,045 19,870 124,600 61,235 63,360
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 460 215 245 6,885 3,335 3,555
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 400 200 200 6,710 3,255 3,455
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 180 90 90 5,385 2,560 2,825
Métis 215 110 105 1,295 685 605
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 10 30 0 25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 35 10 25 55 15 35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 20 10 20 130 65 60
Non-Aboriginal identity 38,455 18,830 19,625 117,710 57,900 59,810
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 38,910 19,045 19,870 124,600 61,235 63,365
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 155 50 110 4,910 2,310 2,600
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 38,755 18,990 19,760 119,685 58,925 60,765
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 38,915 19,040 19,870 124,595 61,235 63,360
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 395 185 210 3,730 1,810 1,920
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 390 185 210 3,715 1,800 1,910
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 330 170 155 3,580 1,740 1,835
Métis single ancestry 55 15 40 135 60 75
Inuit single ancestry 10 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 15 15 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 10 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 10 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,265 625 645 4,455 2,185 2,270
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,230 610 625 4,380 2,135 2,245
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,030 510 525 3,055 1,440 1,610
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 195 95 100 1,290 685 605
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 0 40 10 30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 35 15 20 75 45 30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 15 20 75 45 30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 37,250 18,235 19,020 116,410 57,240 59,175
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 38,910 19,045 19,870 124,600 61,235 63,360
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 670 330 340 5,505 2,850 2,650
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 20 10 15 1,300 700 595
Chinese 70 25 50 650 280 370
Black 185 95 90 1,250 665 580
Filipino 20 10 10 495 200 300
Latin American 85 35 50 475 260 215
Arab 190 115 80 455 255 210
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 55 25 30 225 125 105
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 120 60 60
Korean 0 0 0 120 60 60
Japanese 10 0 0 90 60 35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 10 0 150 100 50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 25 15 0 165 90 70
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 38,240 18,710 19,530 119,090 58,380 60,710
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 38,915 19,040 19,870 124,600 61,235 63,365
North American Aboriginal origins 1,660 805 850 8,185 3,995 4,190
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,400 695 705 6,720 3,240 3,480
Inuit 15 0 0 50 20 30
Métis 285 125 170 1,510 795 715
Other North American origins 30,650 14,955 15,695 44,225 21,575 22,650
Acadian 195 105 95 75 25 50
American 285 105 180 1,855 760 1,095
Canadian 29,525 14,445 15,075 42,935 21,055 21,880
New Brunswicker 10 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 55 35 25
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 20 15 10 10 10 0
Québécois 1,120 530 590 35 20 20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 20 15 0
European origins 12,665 6,195 6,475 94,605 46,220 48,380
British Isles origins 3,325 1,620 1,705 69,105 33,645 35,460
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 840 415 430 41,140 19,425 21,710
Irish 2,105 1,005 1,100 28,370 13,590 14,780
Manx 0 0 0 40 25 20
Scottish 855 410 445 31,790 15,330 16,460
Welsh 20 10 15 2,590 1,295 1,300
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 20 10 10 2,955 1,405 1,550
French origins 9,390 4,605 4,790 17,320 8,255 9,070
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Breton 105 30 80 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 9,335 4,595 4,740 17,315 8,250 9,065
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,115 495 620 27,200 13,450 13,750
Austrian 15 10 10 430 225 205
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 190 95 105 2,105 1,075 1,030
Dutch 170 60 110 12,855 6,405 6,450
Flemish 10 0 10 100 35 60
Frisian 0 0 0 55 30 25
German 685 300 385 13,500 6,585 6,910
Luxembourger 0 0 0 25 10 20
Swiss 110 55 50 255 155 95
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 35 20 20 2,405 1,160 1,245
Danish 10 10 0 570 295 280
Finnish 0 0 0 460 250 215
Icelandic 0 0 0 155 80 75
Norwegian 10 0 10 625 280 345
Swedish 0 0 0 555 260 290
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 20 10 10 120 40 85
Eastern European origins 330 170 165 9,145 4,360 4,785
Bulgarian 10 0 10 80 25 50
Byelorussian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Czech 0 0 0 500 260 240
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 10 270 120 155
Estonian 0 0 0 60 30 30
Hungarian 65 40 30 1,220 565 660
Latvian 0 0 0 100 40 55
Lithuanian 10 0 0 185 75 115
Moldovan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Polish 110 55 60 3,245 1,655 1,590
Romanian 75 45 30 510 220 290
Russian 75 15 55 885 410 465
Slovak 0 0 0 920 390 525
Ukrainian 15 10 15 2,505 1,200 1,300
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 15 15 0 70 50 25
Southern European origins 975 495 475 8,050 4,200 3,845
Albanian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 270 145 130
Cypriot 0 0 0 20 10 15
Greek 110 55 55 705 385 320
Italian 675 340 330 4,925 2,620 2,305
Kosovar 0 0 0 10 10 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 60 45 15
Maltese 10 0 0 115 85 35
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 100 50 45 1,180 595 585
Serbian 0 0 10 80 55 25
Sicilian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Slovenian 0 0 0 105 50 55
Spanish 120 65 55 650 300 350
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 170 70 100
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 50 20 25 365 160 210
Basque 0 10 0 0 0 0
Jewish 10 10 10 130 65 65
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 30 10 20 235 95 140
Caribbean origins 130 70 60 900 530 370
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Barbadian 10 10 0 50 30 20
Bermudan 0 0 0 30 15 15
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 10 0 40 25 10
Dominican 25 15 10 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 70 35 40 25 15 0
Jamaican 20 20 0 510 270 235
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 10 0 0 110 75 35
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 15 10 10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 95 55 40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 55 50 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 145 50 90 905 490 415
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 30 20 20
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 10 0 10 35 10 20
Belizean 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bolivian 15 0 15 10 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chilean 0 0 0 50 35 15
Colombian 20 0 15 80 35 50
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 10 0 10 10
Guatemalan 15 10 10 20 15 10
Guyanese 10 10 0 115 60 50
Hispanic 10 10 0 10 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 35 20 15
Maya 0 0 0 20 15 10
Mexican 40 15 25 360 195 165
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 15 10 15 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 120 70 50
Uruguayan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 20 15 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 25 15 0
African origins 360 165 190 960 505 460
Central and West African origins 45 20 25 230 135 100
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 15 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 10 0 10 100 40 60
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Liberian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 80 55 20
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 15 10 10 10 10 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 10 0 10 15 10 0
North African origins 275 145 130 110 50 65
Algerian 45 30 20 10 0 0
Berber 10 0 10 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 30 20 10 105 40 65
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 150 75 75 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 30 10 20 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 35 0 35 120 65 55
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 10 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 25 20 10
Ethiopian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 10 0 10 10 0 10
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 20 0 15 10 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 0 0 10 10 0
South African 0 0 0 40 15 20
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 10 10 10 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 10 0 10 10 0
Other African origins 15 0 10 525 270 255
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 100 55 40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 10 0 10 430 215 215
Asian origins 280 125 160 4,110 2,020 2,085
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 85 45 40 965 490 475
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 15 10 10 75 40 40
Armenian 10 10 0 25 10 10
Assyrian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 100 60 40
Iraqi 0 0 0 180 100 80
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 40 35 10
Kazakh 10 0 10 0 0 0
Kurd 20 0 15 30 15 20
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 30 20 10 390 190 200
Palestinian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 10 0 0 75 30 45
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 30 10 20 50 10 40
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 10 10 0
South Asian origins 30 10 20 1,355 720 635
Bangladeshi 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 25 15 15 1,070 585 485
Goan 0 0 0 25 10 20
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 10 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pakistani 10 0 0 165 75 85
Punjabi 0 0 0 55 25 35
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tamil 0 0 0 10 10 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 45 20 30
East and Southeast Asian origins 160 60 100 1,800 820 980
Burmese 0 0 0 40 20 25
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Chinese 95 30 60 875 410 465
Filipino 20 10 15 525 210 315
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 60 40 20
Japanese 10 0 10 120 70 55
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 120 60 65
Laotian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 20 10 10 20 10 15
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 20 15 10 110 60 50
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 15 0 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 15 0 0
Oceania origins 0 0 0 50 15 30
Australian 0 0 0 30 10 20
New Zealander 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 10 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 18,625 ... ... 54,480 ... ...
Owner 10,695 ... ... 40,580 ... ...
Renter 7,925 ... ... 13,750 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 150 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 18,625 ... ... 54,480 ... ...
Condominium 1,230 ... ... 2,135 ... ...
Not condominium 17,390 ... ... 52,345 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 18,620 ... ... 54,480 ... ...
No bedrooms 40 ... ... 80 ... ...
1 bedroom 3,065 ... ... 5,125 ... ...
2 bedrooms 6,420 ... ... 12,265 ... ...
3 bedrooms 6,175 ... ... 22,430 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,925 ... ... 14,580 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 18,620 ... ... 54,480 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 6,665 ... ... 8,860 ... ...
5 rooms 3,435 ... ... 6,855 ... ...
6 rooms 2,270 ... ... 8,145 ... ...
7 rooms 2,195 ... ... 8,345 ... ...
8 or more rooms 4,060 ... ... 22,280 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.7 ... ... 7.0 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 18,620 ... ... 54,480 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 18,545 ... ... 54,250 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 75 ... ... 230 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 18,620 ... ... 54,480 ... ...
Suitable 18,130 ... ... 53,240 ... ...
Not suitable 490 ... ... 1,245 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 18,625 ... ... 54,485 ... ...
1960 or before 5,930 ... ... 19,800 ... ...
1961 to 1980 6,330 ... ... 17,720 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,680 ... ... 6,470 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,270 ... ... 4,425 ... ...
2001 to 2005 455 ... ... 2,145 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,000 ... ... 2,335 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 955 ... ... 1,585 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 18,620 ... ... 54,485 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 17,430 ... ... 50,400 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,195 ... ... 4,080 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 18,620 ... ... 54,480 ... ...
1 household maintainer 12,300 ... ... 34,180 ... ...
2 household maintainers 6,165 ... ... 19,750 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 160 ... ... 550 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 18,620 ... ... 54,480 ... ...
15 to 24 years 705 ... ... 1,495 ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,255 ... ... 6,635 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,585 ... ... 7,550 ... ...
45 to 54 years 3,220 ... ... 9,600 ... ...
55 to 64 years 4,285 ... ... 12,155 ... ...
65 to 74 years 3,430 ... ... 9,565 ... ...
75 to 84 years 1,660 ... ... 5,365 ... ...
85 years and over 485 ... ... 2,120 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 18,580 ... ... 51,545 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 14,165 ... ... 41,365 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 4,415 ... ... 10,180 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 4,170 ... ... 9,240 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 10,665 ... ... 38,120 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 60.3 ... ... 53.6 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.4 ... ... 10.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 944 ... ... 882 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 990 ... ... 1,044 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 200,015 ... ... 214,962 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 222,440 ... ... 260,674 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 7,930 ... ... 13,500 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 7.7 ... ... 14.1 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 37.8 ... ... 45.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 644 ... ... 822 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 677 ... ... 862 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 33,430 16,185 17,240 105,015 51,295 53,725
No certificate, diploma or degree 9,570 4,780 4,785 17,615 8,755 8,860
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 7,885 3,710 4,175 30,835 14,225 16,610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 15,980 7,700 8,280 56,565 28,310 28,255
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 7,135 4,180 2,960 11,075 8,920 2,155
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 5,175 2,590 2,580 4,115 2,800 1,310
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,965 1,590 375 6,960 6,115 840
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 5,190 2,005 3,190 29,270 12,275 17,005
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 810 290 525 1,395 575 820
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,840 1,225 1,615 14,825 6,545 8,275
Bachelor's degree 2,010 815 1,190 10,665 4,450 6,215
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 305 120 185 1,075 445 630
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 45 25 25 350 235 115
Master's degree 440 235 200 2,405 1,195 1,210
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 40 30 10 330 220 110
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 20,925 10,325 10,600 64,965 31,835 33,130
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,270 2,360 1,910 6,065 3,325 2,740
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 4,885 2,460 2,425 18,090 8,635 9,460
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 11,775 5,505 6,270 40,805 19,875 20,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 5,435 3,065 2,370 7,250 5,900 1,350
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,980 1,895 2,090 2,630 1,825 810
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,450 1,175 280 4,615 4,075 545
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,675 1,375 2,295 22,230 9,320 12,915
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 570 225 350 875 400 475
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,095 835 1,260 10,460 4,255 6,195
Bachelor's degree 1,560 615 940 7,680 3,030 4,645
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 180 50 130 715 280 435
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 30 0 20 260 160 100
Master's degree 305 155 155 1,635 695 940
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 20 10 10 170 90 80
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 33,430 16,190 17,245 105,015 51,295 53,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 17,450 8,490 8,960 48,450 22,985 25,465
Education 1,390 360 1,025 3,385 830 2,555
13. Education 1,390 360 1,030 3,385 830 2,555
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 330 125 205 1,100 365 730
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 105 85 20 250 140 105
50. Visual and performing arts 230 45 185 850 230 625
Humanities 760 325 435 2,200 840 1,360
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 30 10 25 100 15 85
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 545 130 410
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 560 245 315 665 235 430
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 10 0 10 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 25 25 0 100 50 50
39. Theology and religious vocations 65 30 35 285 180 110
54. History 30 15 10 390 230 165
55. French language and literature/letters 55 0 45 115 0 110
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,030 270 760 5,180 1,340 3,840
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 40 10 30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 85 25 60 330 105 225
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 415 25 385 1,825 155 1,675
22. Legal professions and studies 175 65 110 630 210 420
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 35 0 30 55 10 45
42. Psychology 135 40 95 715 125 585
45. Social sciences 175 105 70 1,575 725 855
Business, management and public administration 3,090 850 2,240 8,480 2,505 5,975
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 20 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 180 40 140 1,180 210 970
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,905 805 2,100 7,285 2,295 4,985
Physical and life sciences and technologies 400 240 160 1,590 890 695
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 75 35 35 465 185 280
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 40 20 15 255 115 135
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 50 15 30 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 145 110 30 470 305 165
41. Science technologies/technicians 95 50 40 390 285 105
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 355 210 145 1,365 825 530
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 315 180 130 1,065 695 365
25. Library science 20 20 0 120 20 100
27. Mathematics and statistics 20 10 10 155 100 55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 20 10 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,305 4,075 225 17,125 16,045 1,085
04. Architecture and related services 50 30 20 220 170 55
14. Engineering 265 250 15 2,095 1,740 355
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 835 750 90 4,405 3,970 440
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,085 1,080 10 4,390 4,320 65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,220 1,185 35 3,635 3,525 110
48. Precision production 845 785 60 2,380 2,320 60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 330 170 160 1,355 965 395
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 280 130 145 1,065 775 295
03. Natural resources and conservation 50 40 15 290 195 95
Health and related fields 2,350 310 2,040 10,265 1,485 8,785
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 60 35 25 810 390 420
51. Health professions and related programs 2,280 270 2,010 9,365 1,020 8,350
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 10 0 85 70 20
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,635 755 880 4,515 2,220 2,295
12. Personal and culinary services 1,035 235 805 2,315 440 1,870
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 20 20 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 205 175 30 1,275 920 355
49. Transportation and materials moving 385 340 40 895 825 70
Other 10 0 0 0 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 10 0 10 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 20,925 10,325 10,600 64,965 31,835 33,130
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 9,150 4,815 4,330 24,155 11,960 12,195
Education 860 195 660 1,990 490 1,500
13. Education 860 200 660 1,985 490 1,500
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 240 85 155 795 280 525
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 80 65 15 170 95 70
50. Visual and performing arts 155 25 135 630 180 450
Humanities 410 145 265 1,520 570 950
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 20 0 20 80 10 65
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 345 75 270
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 290 105 185 480 170 315
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 15 15 0 80 45 35
39. Theology and religious vocations 20 10 15 205 130 75
54. History 25 15 15 260 150 115
55. French language and literature/letters 40 0 30 70 0 75
Social and behavioural sciences and law 785 175 615 3,935 885 3,050
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 40 10 30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 75 25 55 290 95 195
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 335 15 325 1,490 90 1,395
22. Legal professions and studies 130 40 90 500 145 360
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 15 55 10 45
42. Psychology 90 25 70 505 70 430
45. Social sciences 130 70 60 1,055 455 595
Business, management and public administration 2,360 595 1,770 6,395 1,740 4,655
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 15 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 120 10 105 965 145 815
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,240 585 1,655 5,420 1,595 3,825
Physical and life sciences and technologies 290 180 110 1,095 560 530
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 45 20 25 330 120 205
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 30 15 10 185 90 95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 15 10 10 15 10 0
40. Physical sciences 120 95 25 285 155 135
41. Science technologies/technicians 75 35 35 275 185 90
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 300 190 110 1,095 685 415
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 275 175 100 870 575 295
25. Library science 15 15 0 90 20 70
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 130 80 45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,170 2,975 200 12,175 11,235 940
04. Architecture and related services 45 20 25 195 140 50
14. Engineering 210 195 15 1,425 1,115 315
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 630 550 85 3,185 2,795 390
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 710 700 0 3,090 3,045 50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 940 910 30 2,585 2,500 90
48. Precision production 640 595 45 1,695 1,645 50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 255 145 115 1,050 735 315
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 210 110 105 815 575 235
03. Natural resources and conservation 45 35 10 235 160 80
Health and related fields 1,825 220 1,605 7,415 1,060 6,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 55 35 25 640 295 340
51. Health professions and related programs 1,765 190 1,575 6,715 720 5,995
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 60 50 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,270 605 665 3,330 1,640 1,690
12. Personal and culinary services 800 190 610 1,680 340 1,340
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 165 145 20 1,020 725 295
49. Transportation and materials moving 305 270 35 610 555 55
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 33,430 16,190 17,240 105,015 51,290 53,720
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 17,455 8,490 8,955 48,450 22,980 25,465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 15,980 7,695 8,280 56,570 28,310 28,255
Location of study inside Canada 15,700 7,540 8,160 51,710 25,825 25,890
Same as province or territory of residence 15,390 7,350 8,040 49,230 24,510 24,720
Different than province or territory of residence 310 185 125 2,485 1,315 1,165
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 280 160 120 4,855 2,485 2,370
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 45 15 30 1,875 800 1,075
Philippines 0 0 0 175 50 120
India 0 0 0 370 195 175
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 890 595 295
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 50 20 30
France 105 70 30 25 10 10
Other 125 75 50 1,465 805 660
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 20,925 10,320 10,600 64,965 31,840 33,130
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 9,150 4,815 4,330 24,155 11,965 12,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 11,775 5,505 6,270 40,810 19,875 20,935
Location of study inside Canada 11,565 5,395 6,170 38,085 18,695 19,390
Same as province or territory of residence 11,390 5,300 6,090 36,435 17,830 18,600
Different than province or territory of residence 175 95 75 1,655 865 790
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 215 110 100 2,720 1,180 1,545
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 25 15 15 1,270 490 790
Philippines 0 0 0 100 30 65
India 0 0 0 215 95 120
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 245 130 115
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 0 40 15 20
France 80 45 30 15 10 10
Other 105 55 50 825 400 420
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 33,430 16,190 17,240 105,015 51,290 53,725
In the labour force 19,530 10,095 9,435 61,460 32,335 29,125
Employed 17,915 9,090 8,820 56,485 29,600 26,885
Unemployed 1,615 1,005 615 4,975 2,735 2,240
Not in the labour force 13,900 6,095 7,805 43,555 18,955 24,600
Participation rate 58.4 62.4 54.7 58.5 63.0 54.2
Employment rate 53.6 56.1 51.2 53.8 57.7 50.0
Unemployment rate 8.3 10.0 6.5 8.1 8.5 7.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 33,430 16,190 17,240 105,015 51,290 53,720
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 13,515 5,880 7,635 40,490 17,435 23,055
Worked 19,915 10,310 9,610 64,530 33,860 30,670
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 9,215 5,025 4,190 32,135 18,580 13,560
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 10,705 5,285 5,420 32,390 15,285 17,110
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.5 42.4 42.6 42.5 42.6 42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 19,530 10,095 9,435 61,460 32,335 29,125
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 700 375 330 1,440 705 735
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 18,830 9,720 9,110 60,020 31,630 28,390
Employee 16,940 8,635 8,305 53,795 27,845 25,950
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,885 1,090 800 6,225 3,780 2,440
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 19,530 10,095 9,435 61,460 32,335 29,125
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 700 375 330 1,440 710 735
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 18,825 9,725 9,105 60,020 31,630 28,390
0 Management occupations 1,405 850 555 6,130 3,840 2,290
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,430 605 1,825 7,300 1,710 5,590
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 760 605 150 3,940 3,110 830
3 Health occupations 1,610 190 1,420 4,640 635 4,005
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 2,125 520 1,605 5,870 1,745 4,120
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 280 135 150 1,070 395 675
6 Sales and service occupations 4,665 1,890 2,775 14,690 5,555 9,140
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 3,715 3,500 220 11,225 10,525 700
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 250 180 70 1,675 1,235 435
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,595 1,240 350 3,480 2,880 600
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 19,530 10,095 9,430 61,460 32,335 29,125
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 700 370 330 1,440 710 735
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 18,830 9,725 9,105 60,020 31,630 28,390
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 260 145 110 2,655 1,825 835
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 55 45 0 725 605 125
22 Utilities 205 170 35 625 490 135
23 Construction 1,275 1,145 130 5,445 4,900 545
31-33 Manufacturing 2,735 2,180 555 6,815 5,315 1,500
41 Wholesale trade 695 490 205 2,190 1,705 485
44-45 Retail trade 2,680 1,140 1,545 6,875 2,920 3,955
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,310 995 320 2,585 1,880 700
51 Information and cultural industries 150 85 60 580 215 365
52 Finance and insurance 375 75 300 1,335 425 910
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 175 115 60 780 440 340
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 705 355 350 2,915 1,665 1,250
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 45 20 30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 775 510 265 3,075 1,800 1,285
61 Educational services 1,125 370 755 3,720 1,090 2,635
62 Health care and social assistance 2,995 395 2,600 7,960 1,030 6,930
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 285 145 140 1,495 685 810
72 Accommodation and food services 1,260 450 805 4,710 1,610 3,100
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,025 500 525 3,065 1,615 1,445
91 Public administration 740 410 335 2,420 1,390 1,025
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 17,915 9,090 8,820 56,485 29,600 26,885
Worked at home 800 345 455 3,870 2,035 1,840
Worked outside Canada 10 10 0 380 215 170
No fixed workplace address 1,475 1,200 275 6,040 4,555 1,485
Worked at usual place 15,625 7,535 8,095 46,190 22,800 23,385
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 15,625 7,535 8,095 46,190 22,800 23,390
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 9,535 4,205 5,330 26,280 12,270 14,005
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 685 375 305 15,015 7,935 7,080
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 5,340 2,910 2,430 4,740 2,495 2,245
Commute to a different province or territory 70 45 20 155 100 55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 17,105 8,735 8,365 52,230 27,355 24,880
Car, truck, van - as a driver 15,055 7,785 7,275 44,605 23,560 21,050
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 670 345 325 3,090 1,530 1,560
Public transit 165 65 100 1,165 485 675
Walked 880 355 525 2,290 1,085 1,210
Bicycle 150 115 40 580 450 130
Other method 180 70 110 500 250 250
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 17,100 8,735 8,365 52,230 27,355 24,875
Less than 15 minutes 7,745 3,375 4,365 24,060 11,235 12,820
15 to 29 minutes 5,180 2,750 2,430 18,715 10,460 8,255
30 to 44 minutes 2,135 1,230 905 5,910 3,435 2,485
45 to 59 minutes 1,095 715 380 1,675 1,000 675
60 minutes and over 950 665 285 1,875 1,225 645
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 17,100 8,735 8,365 52,230 27,355 24,875
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,560 1,135 430 3,515 2,485 1,025
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 3,325 2,230 1,090 10,860 7,395 3,465
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 5,050 2,450 2,600 14,330 7,945 6,385
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,755 925 1,825 9,770 3,275 6,495
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,430 460 970 4,960 1,615 3,345
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 2,985 1,535 1,455 8,800 4,640 4,165
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 20,495 10,615 9,880 66,400 34,760 31,640
Single responses 19,670 10,090 9,580 66,225 34,695 31,525
Official languages 19,660 10,085 9,570 66,140 34,650 31,485
English 645 345 300 65,835 34,575 31,265
French 19,010 9,745 9,260 300 80 220
Non-official languages 15 0 10 85 40 45
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 10 10 85 40 45
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 10 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 0 0 0 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 0 0 45 25 25
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 30 20 15
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 10 10 0
German 0 0 0 20 0 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 15 10 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 10 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 825 525 305 180 65 110
English and French 805 520 285 120 50 70
English and non-official language 0 0 0 60 20 40
French and non-official language 0 0 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 15 10 10 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 20,495 10,615 9,880 66,400 34,765 31,640
None 15,065 7,915 7,155 65,105 34,255 30,845
English 4,870 2,380 2,490 210 55 160
French 485 265 215 645 285 365
Non-official language 45 40 10 400 155 245
Aboriginal 0 0 0 75 20 60
Non-Aboriginal 50 40 10 325 140 185
English and French 10 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 20 10 10 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 45 15 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 38,490 18,825 19,665 123,335 60,570 62,765
Non-movers 33,670 16,450 17,220 109,655 54,055 55,595
Movers 4,825 2,375 2,450 13,680 6,520 7,165
Non-migrants 3,440 1,685 1,750 7,850 3,730 4,120
Migrants 1,390 690 695 5,840 2,790 3,045
Internal migrants 1,365 680 685 5,395 2,570 2,830
Intraprovincial migrants 1,305 640 665 4,870 2,320 2,550
Interprovincial migrants 60 40 15 525 250 275
External migrants 20 10 15 440 220 220
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 36,945 18,040 18,900 118,485 58,045 60,440
Non-movers 22,880 11,140 11,740 79,570 39,230 40,345
Movers 14,065 6,900 7,165 38,910 18,815 20,090
Non-migrants 9,645 4,915 4,735 21,915 10,530 11,390
Migrants 4,415 1,985 2,430 16,995 8,285 8,705
Internal migrants 4,285 1,940 2,345 15,560 7,530 8,030
Intraprovincial migrants 4,135 1,885 2,250 14,125 6,800 7,330
Interprovincial migrants 150 55 95 1,435 735 700
External migrants 130 45 85 1,430 755 680

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, V [Census subdivision], Quebec and Lambton Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 8, 2024).

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