Census Profile, 2016 Census
Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Grey Highlands, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Grey Highlands, MU Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Grey Highlands, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	40,745	...	...	9,804	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	40,077	...	...	9,520	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	19,356	...	...	5,299	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	18,623	...	...	3,904	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	380.3	...	...	11.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	107.13	...	...	882.51	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	40,745	19,770	20,970	9,805	4,890	4,910
0 to 14 years	5,515	2,870	2,640	1,605	775	835
0 to 4 years	1,970	1,030	940	530	235	295
5 to 9 years	1,875	975	900	565	285	280
10 to 14 years	1,665	870	800	505	250	260
15 to 64 years	25,545	12,670	12,875	6,020	3,055	2,970
15 to 19 years	1,970	1,000	970	570	290	285
20 to 24 years	2,470	1,260	1,215	570	305	270
25 to 29 years	2,415	1,240	1,175	460	250	210
30 to 34 years	2,170	1,100	1,075	435	235	205
35 to 39 years	2,305	1,170	1,135	490	260	230
40 to 44 years	2,045	1,035	1,010	450	215	235
45 to 49 years	2,335	1,115	1,220	610	285	320
50 to 54 years	3,150	1,525	1,625	780	380	400
55 to 59 years	3,490	1,695	1,800	840	435	405
60 to 64 years	3,180	1,535	1,645	815	400	415
65 years and over	9,685	4,230	5,450	2,175	1,065	1,110
65 to 69 years	2,905	1,380	1,525	705	345	360
70 to 74 years	2,475	1,130	1,355	580	270	310
75 to 79 years	1,630	710	920	395	220	175
80 to 84 years	1,265	525	740	270	125	145
85 years and over	1,405	485	920	225	100	125
85 to 89 years	895	340	555	155	75	75
90 to 94 years	395	125	270	65	20	45
95 to 99 years	100	20	80	10	5	5
100 years and over	15	0	10	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.5	14.5	12.6	16.4	15.8	17.0
15 to 64 years	62.7	64.1	61.4	61.4	62.5	60.5
65 years and over	23.8	21.4	26.0	22.2	21.8	22.6
85 years and over	3.4	2.5	4.4	2.3	2.0	2.5
Average age of the population	45.4	43.9	46.8	43.9	43.7	44.1
Median age of the population	48.3	46.0	50.1	47.7	47.1	48.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	18,625	...	...	3,900	...	...
Single-detached house	8,745	...	...	3,610	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,860	...	...	285	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,185	...	...	25	...	...
Row house	365	...	...	65	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,530	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,715	...	...	170	...	...
Other single-attached house	70	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	18,625	...	...	3,905	...	...
1 person	6,865	...	...	925	...	...
2 persons	6,855	...	...	1,620	...	...
3 persons	2,465	...	...	530	...	...
4 persons	1,655	...	...	475	...	...
5 or more persons	790	...	...	350	...	...
Number of persons in private households	38,910	...	...	9,720	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	35,230	16,900	18,330	8,200	4,120	4,080
Married or living common law	18,820	9,410	9,405	5,295	2,650	2,650
Married	10,405	5,210	5,190	4,440	2,220	2,215
Living common law	8,410	4,200	4,210	860	430	430
Not married and not living common law	16,415	7,490	8,925	2,900	1,465	1,435
Never married	9,910	5,345	4,570	1,785	1,045	750
Separated	540	240	300	210	95	110
Divorced	3,100	1,245	1,850	415	210	200
Widowed	2,855	655	2,205	490	120	375
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	11,270	...	...	2,955	...	...
2 persons	6,810	...	...	1,690	...	...
3 persons	2,305	...	...	530	...	...
4 persons	1,545	...	...	450	...	...
5 or more persons	610	...	...	285	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	11,275	...	...	2,950	...	...
Total couple families	9,100	...	...	2,610	...	...
Married couples	4,895	...	...	2,180	...	...
Common-law couples	4,200	...	...	430	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,170	...	...	340	...	...
Female parent	1,655	...	...	255	...	...
Male parent	515	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,100	...	...	2,610	...	...
Couples without children	5,380	...	...	1,490	...	...
Couples with children	3,720	...	...	1,120	...	...
1 child	1,740	...	...	410	...	...
2 children	1,400	...	...	430	...	...
3 or more children	585	...	...	275	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,170	...	...	345	...	...
1 child	1,430	...	...	200	...	...
2 children	565	...	...	115	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,910	4,265	4,640	1,305	675	625
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	18,620	...	...	3,905	...	...
One-census-family households	11,010	...	...	2,800	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,270	...	...	1,435	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	1,365	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	130	...	...	75	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,485	...	...	1,025	...	...
One-person households	6,860	...	...	930	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	620	...	...	100	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	39,670	19,290	20,385	9,735	4,865	4,870
English only	170	105	75	9,075	4,575	4,500
French only	25,025	11,460	13,565	15	5	5
English and French	14,440	7,715	6,725	510	230	285
Neither English nor French	35	10	25	140	60	80
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	39,670	19,290	20,385	9,735	4,865	4,870
English	1,295	660	630	9,505	4,760	4,745
French	38,150	18,515	19,630	85	40	45
English and French	195	100	95	10	5	0
Neither English nor French	30	10	25	135	60	75
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,395	710	685	90	45	45
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.5	3.7	3.4	0.9	0.9	0.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	39,670	19,285	20,385	9,735	4,870	4,870
Single responses	39,205	19,065	20,145	9,690	4,845	4,840
Official languages	38,640	18,775	19,860	8,540	4,280	4,255
English	1,160	585	575	8,440	4,230	4,210
French	37,480	18,195	19,285	95	50	45
Non-official languages	570	285	280	1,145	560	585
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	565	290	280	1,150	565	585
Afro-Asiatic languages	105	65	40	10	10	0
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	60	35	10	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	100	65	35	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	35	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	290	145	150	1,105	545	560
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	15	125	60	65
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages	30	15	10	120	60	60
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	5	0	5	45	20	25
Russian	15	5	5	15	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	880	430	450
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	15	10	5	155	75	75
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	10	10	10	715	345	365
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	5	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	20	5	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	5	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	195	85	110	85	50	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	20	20	35	20	15
Portuguese	15	0	5	35	20	15
Romanian	25	10	15	5	0	0
Spanish	115	45	70	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	5	5	5
Chinese languages	35	20	20	5	5	5
Cantonese	10	5	10	0	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	5	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	15	10	10
Estonian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	5	10	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	460	225	240	55	25	25
English and French	395	195	200	15	10	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	35	15	20
French and non-official language	50	25	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	5	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	39,675	19,290	20,385	9,740	4,870	4,870
Single responses	39,100	19,000	20,100	9,670	4,830	4,840
Official languages	38,875	18,900	19,980	8,965	4,490	4,475
English	920	470	455	8,935	4,465	4,465
French	37,955	18,430	19,525	30	15	10
Non-official languages	225	100	125	705	345	365
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	100	120	710	340	365
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	5	0	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	15	5	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	15	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	110	45	60	690	335	355
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	10	40	25	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	5	5	40	20	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	5	0	15	10	5
Russian	10	5	5	15	5	5
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	630	305	325
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	60	35	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	565	270	290
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	30	50	15	5	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Portuguese	5	0	0	5	5	5
Romanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	50	20	30	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	5	5	5
Chinese languages	25	10	10	5	0	0
Cantonese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	570	290	280	70	40	30
English and French	405	200	210	10	5	5
English and non-official language	20	15	5	60	35	30
French and non-official language	120	65	55	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	10	0	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	39,670	19,290	20,385	9,735	4,865	4,870
None	36,770	17,830	18,940	9,220	4,615	4,605
English	2,080	1,060	1,020	200	95	105
French	555	270	285	85	35	50
Non-official language	200	105	95	230	115	115
Aboriginal	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	195	100	95	230	115	115
English and French	15	5	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	50	20	30	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	5	5	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	33,430	16,185	17,240	8,110	4,080	4,030
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,460	15,755	16,700	7,830	3,955	3,875
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,972	35,842	24,419	30,715	36,554	26,485
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,470	15,755	16,715	7,830	3,960	3,875
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,308	31,686	23,015	28,041	32,949	24,421
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,330	13,805	13,520	7,115	3,685	3,425
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,091	33,586	21,282	27,640	32,815	21,832
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,210	12,105	14,105	5,850	2,810	3,040
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,905	8,469	9,469	7,856	7,100	8,399
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,715	11,595	10,120	5,680	3,090	2,590
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,242	32,560	24,635	26,347	30,101	22,219
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	33,430	16,190	17,240	8,110	4,085	4,030
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,425	15,715	16,715	7,815	3,920	3,895
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,064	42,636	29,884	47,205	60,786	33,527
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,440	15,715	16,720	7,815	3,920	3,890
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,654	35,461	26,137	38,632	47,871	29,328
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,350	13,805	13,545	7,160	3,690	3,475
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,619	40,585	26,519	44,496	58,419	29,693
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,170	11,985	14,185	5,865	2,815	3,045
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,551	9,151	9,889	8,556	8,070	9,004
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,715	11,535	10,180	5,675	3,095	2,580
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,705	38,128	28,692	35,603	41,381	28,666
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	33,430	16,190	17,240	8,110	4,080	4,030
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,020	4,890	4,130	2,725	1,625	1,095
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,445	49,874	38,295	42,633	47,493	38,142
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,876	55,026	41,603	52,026	56,933	44,726
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.7	83.5	72.4	85.5	89.3	79.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.0	66.2	58.8	60.5	62.4	57.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.3	16.5	27.6	14.5	10.6	20.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	33,430	16,190	17,240	8,115	4,085	4,030
Without total income	975	430	535	280	125	150
With total income	32,460	15,755	16,705	7,835	3,955	3,875
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.9	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,730	1,510	2,220	1,070	475	595
$10,000 to $19,999	6,850	2,425	4,425	1,540	630	910
$20,000 to $29,999	5,670	2,430	3,240	1,210	560	645
$30,000 to $39,999	4,855	2,485	2,370	975	475	505
$40,000 to $49,999	3,895	2,035	1,855	870	425	440
$50,000 to $59,999	2,465	1,475	990	565	325	240
$60,000 to $69,999	1,645	1,015	635	435	290	145
$70,000 to $79,999	1,265	810	460	310	190	120
$80,000 to $89,999	795	575	225	215	150	70
$90,000 to $99,999	450	340	110	170	95	75
$100,000 and over	840	665	175	475	340	135
$100,000 to $149,999	660	520	130	310	220	95
$150,000 and over	180	140	45	160	115	40
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,430	16,190	17,240	8,110	4,085	4,030
Without after-tax income	955	430	530	275	125	150
With after-tax income	32,470	15,760	16,715	7,830	3,960	3,875
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.3	97.0	96.5	96.9	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,880	1,535	2,350	1,120	495	625
$10,000 to $19,999	7,200	2,565	4,635	1,595	660	935
$20,000 to $29,999	6,980	3,195	3,785	1,430	670	765
$30,000 to $39,999	5,970	3,115	2,850	1,165	580	585
$40,000 to $49,999	3,720	2,150	1,575	860	460	400
$50,000 to $59,999	2,190	1,360	830	570	360	205
$60,000 to $69,999	1,320	910	410	370	245	125
$70,000 to $79,999	550	405	145	250	155	95
$80,000 and over	660	520	145	475	335	145
$80,000 to $89,999	260	215	45	165	95	70
$90,000 to $99,999	145	120	25	95	85	10
$100,000 and over	255	185	70	220	155	65
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	33,430	16,190	17,240	8,115	4,085	4,030
Without employment income	11,720	4,595	7,120	2,435	1,000	1,440
With employment income	21,715	11,595	10,120	5,675	3,085	2,585
Percentage with employment income	65.0	71.6	58.7	69.9	75.5	64.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,290	2,005	1,285	1,050	560	485
$5,000 to $9,999	1,585	645	940	550	240	315
$10,000 to $19,999	3,375	1,380	2,000	830	410	420
$20,000 to $29,999	3,090	1,445	1,645	670	320	345
$30,000 to $39,999	2,900	1,405	1,490	620	315	300
$40,000 to $49,999	2,265	1,225	1,040	515	250	265
$50,000 to $59,999	1,535	930	605	370	245	125
$60,000 to $69,999	1,195	745	455	280	200	80
$70,000 to $79,999	960	615	345	190	125	65
$80,000 and over	1,520	1,200	315	605	420	190
$80,000 to $89,999	605	455	150	165	125	45
$90,000 to $99,999	340	265	75	130	65	65
$100,000 and over	575	485	95	310	230	80
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	18,620	...	...	3,905	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	50,952	...	...	67,447	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,525	...	...	59,718	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,860	...	...	930	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,504	...	...	31,211	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,926	...	...	28,378	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	11,760	...	...	2,975	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,735	...	...	78,918	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,987	...	...	70,238	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	18,625	...	...	3,900	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,794	...	...	94,481	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,395	...	...	77,324	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,865	...	...	930	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,287	...	...	83,682	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,344	...	...	61,031	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	11,760	...	...	2,980	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,431	...	...	97,844	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,431	...	...	82,397	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	18,625	...	...	3,905	...	...
Under $5,000	135	...	...	65	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	60	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	925	...	...	90	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,215	...	...	120	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,215	...	...	165	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,000	...	...	150	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,075	...	...	195	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,120	...	...	185	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,105	...	...	205	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	975	...	...	175	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,630	...	...	345	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,485	...	...	285	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,190	...	...	305	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	...	...	255	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	930	...	...	200	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,200	...	...	1,115	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,460	...	...	410	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	790	...	...	290	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	680	...	...	240	...	...
$200,000 and over	265	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,625	...	...	3,905	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	60	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	935	...	...	90	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,250	...	...	130	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,405	...	...	185	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,175	...	...	175	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,370	...	...	220	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,320	...	...	215	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,215	...	...	210	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,160	...	...	220	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,910	...	...	395	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,565	...	...	355	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,255	...	...	330	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,000	...	...	265	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	735	...	...	210	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,810	...	...	780	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,055	...	...	365	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	445	...	...	180	...	...
$150,000 and over	315	...	...	235	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	11,315	...	...	2,900	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,000	...	...	78,918	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,124	...	...	70,187	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,165	...	...	1,400	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,115	...	...	72,160	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,302	...	...	63,936	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,745	...	...	1,135	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,112	...	...	100,506	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,418	...	...	86,886	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,110	...	...	300	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,195	...	...	52,992	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,841	...	...	48,256	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	11,325	...	...	2,900	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,762	...	...	97,706	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,594	...	...	82,193	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,165	...	...	1,420	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,883	...	...	90,063	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,588	...	...	75,245	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,760	...	...	1,145	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,089	...	...	115,683	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,958	...	...	96,975	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,090	...	...	285	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,577	...	...	63,147	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,579	...	...	56,453	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,170	3,905	4,270	1,155	605	545
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,203	29,370	22,835	29,653	33,664	26,464
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,867	26,647	22,076	27,088	30,432	25,184
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,185	3,865	4,320	1,165	610	555
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,483	36,414	28,965	73,250	109,172	34,070
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,937	30,465	25,675	54,387	76,879	29,855
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	38,910	19,045	19,870	9,715	4,860	4,860
In the bottom half of the distribution	25,410	12,060	13,350	5,340	2,610	2,730
In the bottom decile	4,345	1,980	2,360	810	390	415
In the second decile	5,200	2,230	2,975	1,245	570	675
In the third decile	5,570	2,720	2,845	1,170	570	605
In the fourth decile	5,465	2,705	2,760	1,110	565	545
In the fifth decile	4,835	2,425	2,405	1,005	515	490
In the top half of the distribution	13,500	6,980	6,520	4,375	2,245	2,125
In the sixth decile	4,205	2,120	2,085	1,030	520	510
In the seventh decile	3,590	1,855	1,735	995	515	475
In the eighth decile	2,805	1,475	1,325	925	480	450
In the ninth decile	1,900	1,020	885	760	385	375
In the top decile	1,005	510	490	665	350	320
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	38,910	19,040	19,870	9,715	4,860	4,860
0 to 17 years	6,545	3,390	3,155	1,925	940	985
0 to 5 years	2,355	1,235	1,120	635	290	345
18 to 64 years	24,215	11,960	12,250	5,690	2,880	2,805
65 years and over	8,155	3,690	4,465	2,105	1,040	1,065
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,910	2,935	3,970	1,445	665	775
0 to 17 years	1,285	655	635	400	170	235
0 to 5 years	445	210	235	165	65	100
18 to 64 years	3,955	1,765	2,190	780	390	385
65 years and over	1,670	520	1,150	260	110	160
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.8	15.4	20.0	14.9	13.7	15.9
0 to 17 years (%)	19.6	19.3	20.1	20.8	18.1	23.9
0 to 5 years (%)	18.9	17.0	21.0	26.0	22.4	29.0
18 to 64 years (%)	16.3	14.8	17.9	13.7	13.5	13.7
65 years and over (%)	20.5	14.1	25.8	12.4	10.6	15.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,460	1,645	1,815	415	210	205
0 to 17 years	595	305	295	80	35	45
0 to 5 years	220	105	110	25	10	15
18 to 64 years	2,660	1,265	1,395	295	150	140
65 years and over	205	75	125	35	20	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.9	8.6	9.1	4.3	4.3	4.2
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.0	9.4	4.2	3.7	4.6
0 to 5 years (%)	9.3	8.5	9.8	3.9	3.4	4.3
18 to 64 years (%)	11.0	10.6	11.4	5.2	5.2	5.0
65 years and over (%)	2.5	2.0	2.8	1.7	1.9	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	38,910	19,040	19,870	9,715	4,855	4,860
Official languages	38,850	19,030	19,820	9,585	4,805	4,780
English	14,470	7,725	6,745	9,560	4,785	4,770
French	38,680	18,935	19,740	535	240	295
Non-official languages	1,420	700	720	1,265	625	640
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,420	700	720	1,265	625	640
Afro-Asiatic languages	245	135	110	35	20	10
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	235	135	100	35	20	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	230	130	100	15	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	0	15	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	0	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	955	470	480	1,185	590	595
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	20	20	110	50	60
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages	35	20	20	110	50	60
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	0	35	20	20
Russian	15	0	15	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	10	0	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	95	50	45	915	465	450
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dutch	30	20	10	230	135	95
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	65	30	35	755	365	385
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	30	20	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	15	0	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	820	405	415	170	75	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	110	55	60	85	40	45
Portuguese	25	15	10	55	30	25
Romanian	50	30	20	0	10	0
Spanish	665	310	350	55	10	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	10	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	20	15	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	20	40	15	10	0
Chinese languages	55	25	35	15	10	0
Cantonese	35	0	30	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	15	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	15	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	10	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	10	0	10	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	38,910	19,045	19,870	9,715	4,860	4,860
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	38,585	18,885	19,700	9,600	4,815	4,780
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,545	3,435	3,110	1,940	980	960
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	32,035	15,445	16,590	7,665	3,840	3,825
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	325	155	170	115	40	75
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	38,910	19,040	19,870	9,715	4,855	4,855
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	37,870	18,565	19,310	8,975	4,490	4,490
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	950	435	515	715	360	355
Before 1981	330	140	185	500	240	260
1981 to 1990	150	80	65	80	50	35
1991 to 2000	140	45	95	60	40	20
2001 to 2010	240	125	120	60	30	30
2001 to 2005	140	65	75	30	15	10
2006 to 2010	105	60	45	35	15	15
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	90	40	50	10	0	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	40	45	25	10	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	950	440	515	715	360	355
Under 5 years	165	70	95	135	70	70
5 to 14 years	175	80	95	145	70	75
15 to 24 years	195	85	110	155	55	100
25 to 44 years	365	185	180	235	140	95
45 years and over	45	10	35	45	25	20
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	950	435	515	715	360	355
Americas	190	50	140	90	45	40
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	25	10	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	20	0	15	15	15	0
Peru	10	0	0	10	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	90	20	75	60	30	30
Other places of birth in Americas	50	20	25	10	0	10
Europe	390	210	185	580	295	290
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	10	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	25	0	25
France	150	90	55	10	0	10
Germany	25	10	25	70	40	35
Greece	15	15	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	25	15	15	25	15	15
Netherlands	30	15	20	75	45	35
Poland	0	0	10	40	20	20
Portugal	10	0	10	25	10	10
Romania	45	35	15	10	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	215	115	100
Other places of birth in Europe	45	15	25	60	25	35
Africa	215	115	95	10	10	0
Algeria	35	20	15	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	0	10	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	90	50	40	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	65	35	30	0	0	0
Asia	150	55	90	35	10	25
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	10	35	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	10	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lebanon	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	10	15	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	40	15	25	0	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	90	40	50	10	0	10
Americas	10	0	10	10	0	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	10	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	25	20	10	0	0	10
France	20	20	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	30	10	15	0	0	0
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	30	10	20	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	38,910	19,045	19,870	9,720	4,855	4,860
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,070	485	585	760	385	370
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,240	595	645	1,140	570	570
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	36,605	17,965	18,645	7,820	3,900	3,915
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	630	295	335	230	125	100
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	275	155	115	120	70	50
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	130	100	30	65	50	15
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	145	60	80	60	20	35
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	295	105	190	70	35	40
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	25	25	40	25	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	38,910	19,045	19,870	9,715	4,860	4,860
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	460	215	245	180	75	105
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	400	200	200	170	65	105
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	180	90	90	65	30	40
Métis	215	110	105	105	35	70
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	35	10	25	10	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	20	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	38,455	18,830	19,625	9,535	4,785	4,750
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	38,910	19,045	19,870	9,715	4,860	4,860
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	155	50	110	90	25	60
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	38,755	18,990	19,760	9,625	4,825	4,800
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	38,915	19,040	19,870	9,715	4,860	4,860
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	395	185	210	55	25	35
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	390	185	210	55	25	30
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	330	170	155	15	10	0
Métis single ancestry	55	15	40	40	20	25
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,265	625	645	280	130	150
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,230	610	625	270	130	140
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,030	510	525	220	115	105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	195	95	100	50	15	40
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	15	20	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	37,250	18,235	19,020	9,380	4,700	4,680
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	38,910	19,045	19,870	9,720	4,855	4,860
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	330	340	100	45	50
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	20	10	15	15	10	10
Chinese	70	25	50	10	10	0
Black	185	95	90	15	10	10
Filipino	20	10	10	20	0	15
Latin American	85	35	50	0	0	0
Arab	190	115	80	15	15	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	55	25	30	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	15	0	10	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	38,240	18,710	19,530	9,620	4,815	4,805
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	38,915	19,040	19,870	9,715	4,860	4,860
North American Aboriginal origins	1,660	805	850	335	160	180
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,400	695	705	240	125	115
Inuit	15	0	0	0	0	0
Métis	285	125	170	105	35	65
Other North American origins	30,650	14,955	15,695	3,775	1,850	1,925
Acadian	195	105	95	20	10	10
American	285	105	180	100	45	55
Canadian	29,525	14,445	15,075	3,710	1,815	1,895
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	20	15	10	10	10	0
Québécois	1,120	530	590	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	12,665	6,195	6,475	7,530	3,805	3,725
British Isles origins	3,325	1,620	1,705	5,935	2,980	2,955
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	840	415	430	3,900	1,890	2,015
Irish	2,105	1,005	1,100	2,680	1,320	1,360
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	855	410	445	2,905	1,435	1,470
Welsh	20	10	15	270	100	175
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	20	10	10	260	140	120
French origins	9,390	4,605	4,790	715	395	315
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	105	30	80	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,335	4,595	4,740	715	395	320
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,115	495	620	2,050	1,050	1,000
Austrian	15	10	10	45	15	30
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	190	95	105	10	10	10
Dutch	170	60	110	705	370	335
Flemish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	20	10	10
German	685	300	385	1,405	710	695
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	110	55	50	75	40	35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	20	170	65	105
Danish	10	10	0	60	25	35
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Norwegian	10	0	10	60	20	35
Swedish	0	0	0	50	15	35
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	10	15	0	15
Eastern European origins	330	170	165	495	225	270
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	15	10	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	65	40	30	45	20	30
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	110	55	60	155	75	85
Romanian	75	45	30	15	15	0
Russian	75	15	55	70	20	45
Slovak	0	0	0	35	20	10
Ukrainian	15	10	15	205	90	115
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	15	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	975	495	475	515	285	230
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	110	55	55	55	40	15
Italian	675	340	330	275	135	145
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	65	45	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	100	50	45	125	55	70
Serbian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	120	65	55	10	10	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	50	20	25	40	20	20
Basque	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	10	10	10	10	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	35	20	15
Caribbean origins	130	70	60	25	10	20
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	25	15	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	70	35	40	0	0	0
Jamaican	20	20	0	30	10	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	145	50	90	30	20	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	10	0	0	0	10
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	40	15	25	30	20	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	360	165	190	40	20	20
Central and West African origins	45	20	25	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	275	145	130	20	15	0
Algerian	45	30	20	10	0	0
Berber	10	0	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	20	10	15	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	150	75	75	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	30	10	20	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	0	35	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	15	0	10	15	10	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	0	10	15	10	10
Asian origins	280	125	160	135	60	70
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	85	45	40	60	30	30
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	15	0	15
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	20	0	15	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	30	20	10	25	10	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	30	10	20	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	30	10	20	20	0	15
Bangladeshi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	25	15	15	15	10	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	160	60	100	50	30	25
Burmese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	95	30	60	20	10	0
Filipino	20	10	15	10	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	10	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	15	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australian	0	0	0	10	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	18,625	...	...	3,905	...	...
Owner	10,695	...	...	3,305	...	...
Renter	7,925	...	...	595	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	18,625	...	...	3,905	...	...
Condominium	1,230	...	...	15	...	...
Not condominium	17,390	...	...	3,890	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	18,620	...	...	3,905	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,065	...	...	200	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,420	...	...	675	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,175	...	...	1,685	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,925	...	...	1,340	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	18,620	...	...	3,905	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,665	...	...	460	...	...
5 rooms	3,435	...	...	450	...	...
6 rooms	2,270	...	...	660	...	...
7 rooms	2,195	...	...	660	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,060	...	...	1,670	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.7	...	...	7.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	18,620	...	...	3,905	...	...
One person or fewer per room	18,545	...	...	3,885	...	...
More than 1 person per room	75	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	18,620	...	...	3,905	...	...
Suitable	18,130	...	...	3,810	...	...
Not suitable	490	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	18,625	...	...	3,905	...	...
1960 or before	5,930	...	...	1,475	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,330	...	...	840	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,680	...	...	440	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,270	...	...	505	...	...
2001 to 2005	455	...	...	235	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,000	...	...	245	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	955	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	18,620	...	...	3,905	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	17,430	...	...	3,635	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,195	...	...	270	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	18,620	...	...	3,900	...	...
1 household maintainer	12,300	...	...	2,200	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,165	...	...	1,665	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	160	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	18,620	...	...	3,905	...	...
15 to 24 years	705	...	...	85	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,255	...	...	335	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,585	...	...	490	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,220	...	...	760	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,285	...	...	905	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,430	...	...	755	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,660	...	...	400	...	...
85 years and over	485	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	18,580	...	...	3,550	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	14,165	...	...	2,670	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,415	...	...	880	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,170	...	...	765	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,665	...	...	2,980	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.3	...	...	53.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.4	...	...	20.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	944	...	...	965	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	990	...	...	1,173	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,015	...	...	313,565	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	222,440	...	...	416,423	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,930	...	...	580	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.7	...	...	11.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.8	...	...	46.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	644	...	...	807	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	677	...	...	853	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	33,430	16,185	17,240	8,115	4,080	4,030
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,570	4,780	4,785	1,915	1,085	835
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,885	3,710	4,175	2,340	1,165	1,175
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,980	7,700	8,280	3,855	1,840	2,020
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,135	4,180	2,960	690	505	185
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,175	2,590	2,580	260	140	115
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,965	1,590	375	430	360	75
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,190	2,005	3,190	1,720	660	1,065
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	810	290	525	235	100	135
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,840	1,225	1,615	1,205	570	635
Bachelor's degree	2,010	815	1,190	815	330	485
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	305	120	185	120	60	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	25	25	35	25	0
Master's degree	440	235	200	185	115	70
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	30	10	50	45	15
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,925	10,325	10,600	4,820	2,425	2,395
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,270	2,360	1,910	830	505	325
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,885	2,460	2,425	1,420	735	690
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,775	5,505	6,270	2,570	1,190	1,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,435	3,065	2,370	515	365	150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,980	1,895	2,090	195	110	85
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,450	1,175	280	320	260	60
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,675	1,375	2,295	1,230	470	765
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	570	225	350	115	50	65
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,095	835	1,260	715	305	405
Bachelor's degree	1,560	615	940	500	195	305
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	180	50	130	70	35	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	0	20	10	0	10
Master's degree	305	155	155	110	60	55
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	10	25	20	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	33,430	16,190	17,245	8,110	4,085	4,030
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,450	8,490	8,960	4,255	2,245	2,010
Education	1,390	360	1,025	300	65	235
13. Education	1,390	360	1,030	295	65	235
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	330	125	205	205	70	135
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	85	20	30	25	10
50. Visual and performing arts	230	45	185	175	45	130
Humanities	760	325	435	220	80	145
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	25	35	10	25
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	40	20	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	560	245	315	65	15	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	25	0	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	30	35	30	15	20
54. History	30	15	10	25	10	15
55. French language and literature/letters	55	0	45	15	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,030	270	760	385	100	285
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	60	15	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	415	25	385	110	0	110
22. Legal professions and studies	175	65	110	90	25	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	10	0	15
42. Psychology	135	40	95	55	10	45
45. Social sciences	175	105	70	95	50	50
Business, management and public administration	3,090	850	2,240	630	275	350
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	180	40	140	30	0	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,905	805	2,100	600	275	320
Physical and life sciences and technologies	400	240	160	90	55	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	75	35	35	40	15	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	20	15	25	20	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	50	15	30	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	145	110	30	25	20	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	50	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	210	145	70	45	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	315	180	130	35	20	10
25. Library science	20	20	0	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	25	20	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,305	4,075	225	825	780	45
04. Architecture and related services	50	30	20	50	40	15
14. Engineering	265	250	15	90	65	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	835	750	90	170	155	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,085	1,080	10	185	185	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,220	1,185	35	240	240	0
48. Precision production	845	785	60	100	95	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	330	170	160	130	85	40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	280	130	145	110	70	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	40	15	15	10	0
Health and related fields	2,350	310	2,040	735	125	610
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	60	35	25	90	45	45
51. Health professions and related programs	2,280	270	2,010	640	80	565
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,635	755	880	270	155	115
12. Personal and culinary services	1,035	235	805	105	20	85
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	205	175	30	85	65	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	385	340	40	75	65	10
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,925	10,325	10,600	4,820	2,430	2,395
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,150	4,815	4,330	2,250	1,240	1,010
Education	860	195	660	155	35	120
13. Education	860	200	660	155	35	120
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	240	85	155	150	45	105
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	65	15	25	20	0
50. Visual and performing arts	155	25	135	125	25	100
Humanities	410	145	265	125	45	80
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	20	20	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	15	15	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	290	105	185	35	10	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	0	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	15	20	10	0
54. History	25	15	15	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	30	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	785	175	615	255	45	210
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	25	55	20	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	335	15	325	80	0	80
22. Legal professions and studies	130	40	90	75	15	60
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	0	0	0
42. Psychology	90	25	70	35	10	30
45. Social sciences	130	70	60	45	10	30
Business, management and public administration	2,360	595	1,770	465	165	295
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	10	105	25	0	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,240	585	1,655	440	170	265
Physical and life sciences and technologies	290	180	110	70	40	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	20	25	35	10	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	10	20	15	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	120	95	25	15	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	35	35	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	300	190	110	60	40	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	275	175	100	35	25	10
25. Library science	15	15	0	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	15	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,170	2,975	200	585	550	30
04. Architecture and related services	45	20	25	30	20	10
14. Engineering	210	195	15	45	30	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	630	550	85	105	95	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	710	700	0	150	150	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	940	910	30	175	175	0
48. Precision production	640	595	45	80	85	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	255	145	115	85	55	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	210	110	105	75	45	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	35	10	10	10	10
Health and related fields	1,825	220	1,605	425	60	365
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	35	25	50	30	20
51. Health professions and related programs	1,765	190	1,575	370	30	340
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,270	605	665	195	105	90
12. Personal and culinary services	800	190	610	85	10	75
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	165	145	20	55	40	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	305	270	35	60	55	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	33,430	16,190	17,240	8,115	4,085	4,025
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,455	8,490	8,955	4,260	2,250	2,010
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,980	7,695	8,280	3,855	1,835	2,020
Location of study inside Canada	15,700	7,540	8,160	3,520	1,635	1,880
Same as province or territory of residence	15,390	7,350	8,040	3,320	1,555	1,760
Different than province or territory of residence	310	185	125	200	80	125
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	280	160	120	335	200	135
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	15	30	60	45	20
Philippines	0	0	0	10	0	10
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	100	60	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	105	70	30	10	0	0
Other	125	75	50	155	100	55
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,925	10,320	10,600	4,815	2,425	2,395
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,150	4,815	4,330	2,250	1,240	1,010
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,775	5,505	6,270	2,570	1,185	1,380
Location of study inside Canada	11,565	5,395	6,170	2,385	1,095	1,290
Same as province or territory of residence	11,390	5,300	6,090	2,260	1,055	1,205
Different than province or territory of residence	175	95	75	120	40	85
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	215	110	100	180	95	90
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	15	15	25	20	0
Philippines	0	0	0	10	0	10
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	40	20	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	80	45	30	10	0	0
Other	105	55	50	105	55	45
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	33,430	16,190	17,240	8,115	4,085	4,030
In the labour force	19,530	10,095	9,435	5,025	2,710	2,315
Employed	17,915	9,090	8,820	4,715	2,560	2,160
Unemployed	1,615	1,005	615	310	155	155
Not in the labour force	13,900	6,095	7,805	3,085	1,375	1,710
Participation rate	58.4	62.4	54.7	61.9	66.3	57.4
Employment rate	53.6	56.1	51.2	58.1	62.7	53.6
Unemployment rate	8.3	10.0	6.5	6.2	5.7	6.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	33,430	16,190	17,240	8,110	4,085	4,030
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	13,515	5,880	7,635	2,735	1,130	1,600
Worked	19,915	10,310	9,610	5,375	2,955	2,425
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,215	5,025	4,190	2,840	1,690	1,155
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	10,705	5,285	5,420	2,540	1,265	1,275
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.4	42.6	42.8	43.3	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,530	10,095	9,435	5,030	2,710	2,315
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	375	330	70	25	45
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	18,830	9,720	9,110	4,960	2,685	2,275
Employee	16,940	8,635	8,305	3,745	1,915	1,825
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,885	1,090	800	1,215	770	450
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,530	10,095	9,435	5,025	2,710	2,315
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	375	330	70	25	45
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	18,825	9,725	9,105	4,955	2,685	2,270
0 Management occupations	1,405	850	555	755	515	245
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,430	605	1,825	570	80	485
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	760	605	150	200	135	60
3 Health occupations	1,610	190	1,420	280	30	250
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,125	520	1,605	370	100	270
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	280	135	150	170	80	90
6 Sales and service occupations	4,665	1,890	2,775	880	290	585
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,715	3,500	220	1,055	1,010	40
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	250	180	70	250	180	70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,595	1,240	350	430	260	175
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,530	10,095	9,430	5,025	2,715	2,315
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	370	330	70	30	45
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	18,830	9,725	9,105	4,960	2,685	2,275
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	260	145	110	520	365	155
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	55	45	0	20	20	0
22 Utilities	205	170	35	30	25	10
23 Construction	1,275	1,145	130	570	505	65
31-33 Manufacturing	2,735	2,180	555	780	490	290
41 Wholesale trade	695	490	205	140	105	35
44-45 Retail trade	2,680	1,140	1,545	470	215	260
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,310	995	320	205	165	35
51 Information and cultural industries	150	85	60	70	55	20
52 Finance and insurance	375	75	300	140	30	110
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	175	115	60	85	45	40
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	705	355	350	285	100	185
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	775	510	265	225	135	85
61 Educational services	1,125	370	755	240	85	160
62 Health care and social assistance	2,995	395	2,600	465	40	425
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	285	145	140	140	55	85
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	450	805	215	40	175
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,025	500	525	210	130	80
91 Public administration	740	410	335	140	80	65
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,915	9,090	8,820	4,715	2,555	2,155
Worked at home	800	345	455	920	525	400
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	15	15	0
No fixed workplace address	1,475	1,200	275	800	620	180
Worked at usual place	15,625	7,535	8,095	2,980	1,400	1,580
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,625	7,535	8,095	2,975	1,395	1,580
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,535	4,205	5,330	1,105	475	635
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	685	375	305	625	220	410
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,340	2,910	2,430	1,235	705	535
Commute to a different province or territory	70	45	20	10	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	17,105	8,735	8,365	3,780	2,015	1,760
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,055	7,785	7,275	3,345	1,820	1,520
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	670	345	325	180	90	90
Public transit	165	65	100	25	10	20
Walked	880	355	525	190	80	110
Bicycle	150	115	40	0	0	0
Other method	180	70	110	35	20	15
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	17,100	8,735	8,365	3,775	2,020	1,760
Less than 15 minutes	7,745	3,375	4,365	1,040	535	505
15 to 29 minutes	5,180	2,750	2,430	895	380	520
30 to 44 minutes	2,135	1,230	905	870	460	410
45 to 59 minutes	1,095	715	380	380	195	185
60 minutes and over	950	665	285	590	455	140
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	17,100	8,735	8,365	3,775	2,020	1,760
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,560	1,135	430	400	265	125
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,325	2,230	1,090	685	450	235
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,050	2,450	2,600	1,065	580	490
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,755	925	1,825	715	220	495
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,430	460	970	265	95	170
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,985	1,535	1,455	640	405	240
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,495	10,615	9,880	5,520	3,015	2,505
Single responses	19,670	10,090	9,580	5,515	3,010	2,505
Official languages	19,660	10,085	9,570	5,430	2,950	2,480
English	645	345	300	5,430	2,945	2,480
French	19,010	9,745	9,260	0	0	0
Non-official languages	15	0	10	80	60	25
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	80	60	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	75	55	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	75	50	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	60	45	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	525	305	0	0	0
English and French	805	520	285	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,495	10,615	9,880	5,520	3,015	2,505
None	15,065	7,915	7,155	5,395	2,940	2,455
English	4,870	2,380	2,490	30	20	10
French	485	265	215	40	15	25
Non-official language	45	40	10	55	35	20
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	50	40	10	55	35	15
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	38,490	18,825	19,665	9,630	4,835	4,800
Non-movers	33,670	16,450	17,220	8,810	4,410	4,395
Movers	4,825	2,375	2,450	825	420	405
Non-migrants	3,440	1,685	1,750	210	125	90
Migrants	1,390	690	695	615	300	310
Internal migrants	1,365	680	685	580	290	290
Intraprovincial migrants	1,305	640	665	560	270	290
Interprovincial migrants	60	40	15	15	15	0
External migrants	20	10	15	35	15	20
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	36,945	18,040	18,900	9,190	4,620	4,565
Non-movers	22,880	11,140	11,740	6,630	3,360	3,270
Movers	14,065	6,900	7,165	2,555	1,260	1,295
Non-migrants	9,645	4,915	4,735	725	335	390
Migrants	4,415	1,985	2,430	1,830	925	900
Internal migrants	4,285	1,940	2,345	1,775	905	875
Intraprovincial migrants	4,135	1,885	2,250	1,715	860	850
Interprovincial migrants	150	55	95	65	45	20
External migrants	130	45	85	55	25	30