Census Profile, 2016 Census
Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Sudbury, District [Census division], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Sudbury, DIS Ontario [Census division]
	Data quality , Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Sudbury, District [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	40,745	...	...	21,546	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	40,077	...	...	21,196	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.7	...	...	1.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	19,356	...	...	12,557	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	18,623	...	...	9,375	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	380.3	...	...	0.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	107.13	...	...	40,204.77	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	40,745	19,770	20,970	21,550	10,975	10,570
0 to 14 years	5,515	2,870	2,640	2,925	1,510	1,425
0 to 4 years	1,970	1,030	940	935	495	440
5 to 9 years	1,875	975	900	975	500	475
10 to 14 years	1,665	870	800	1,015	510	505
15 to 64 years	25,545	12,670	12,875	13,980	7,045	6,945
15 to 19 years	1,970	1,000	970	1,125	580	550
20 to 24 years	2,470	1,260	1,215	955	485	475
25 to 29 years	2,415	1,240	1,175	940	495	445
30 to 34 years	2,170	1,100	1,075	1,015	505	510
35 to 39 years	2,305	1,170	1,135	1,030	495	535
40 to 44 years	2,045	1,035	1,010	1,190	605	585
45 to 49 years	2,335	1,115	1,220	1,420	710	710
50 to 54 years	3,150	1,525	1,625	1,970	970	1,000
55 to 59 years	3,490	1,695	1,800	2,250	1,150	1,105
60 to 64 years	3,180	1,535	1,645	2,085	1,045	1,035
65 years and over	9,685	4,230	5,450	4,635	2,425	2,205
65 to 69 years	2,905	1,380	1,525	1,855	1,000	855
70 to 74 years	2,475	1,130	1,355	1,160	625	535
75 to 79 years	1,630	710	920	820	450	370
80 to 84 years	1,265	525	740	470	225	245
85 years and over	1,405	485	920	330	130	205
85 to 89 years	895	340	555	225	95	135
90 to 94 years	395	125	270	95	30	65
95 to 99 years	100	20	80	10	5	10
100 years and over	15	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.5	14.5	12.6	13.6	13.8	13.5
15 to 64 years	62.7	64.1	61.4	64.9	64.2	65.7
65 years and over	23.8	21.4	26.0	21.5	22.1	20.9
85 years and over	3.4	2.5	4.4	1.5	1.2	1.9
Average age of the population	45.4	43.9	46.8	45.6	45.6	45.7
Median age of the population	48.3	46.0	50.1	50.4	50.6	50.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	18,625	...	...	9,375	...	...
Single-detached house	8,745	...	...	8,165	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,860	...	...	1,080	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,185	...	...	185	...	...
Row house	365	...	...	135	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,530	...	...	160	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,715	...	...	570	...	...
Other single-attached house	70	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	18,625	...	...	9,375	...	...
1 person	6,865	...	...	2,480	...	...
2 persons	6,855	...	...	4,125	...	...
3 persons	2,465	...	...	1,300	...	...
4 persons	1,655	...	...	980	...	...
5 or more persons	790	...	...	495	...	...
Number of persons in private households	38,910	...	...	21,245	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	35,230	16,900	18,330	18,620	9,470	9,145
Married or living common law	18,820	9,410	9,405	12,065	6,030	6,030
Married	10,405	5,210	5,190	9,610	4,810	4,805
Living common law	8,410	4,200	4,210	2,450	1,225	1,230
Not married and not living common law	16,415	7,490	8,925	6,550	3,440	3,115
Never married	9,910	5,345	4,570	3,785	2,200	1,585
Separated	540	240	300	630	350	275
Divorced	3,100	1,245	1,850	985	555	425
Widowed	2,855	655	2,205	1,155	330	825
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	11,270	...	...	6,790	...	...
2 persons	6,810	...	...	4,275	...	...
3 persons	2,305	...	...	1,245	...	...
4 persons	1,545	...	...	905	...	...
5 or more persons	610	...	...	365	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	11,275	...	...	6,790	...	...
Total couple families	9,100	...	...	5,935	...	...
Married couples	4,895	...	...	4,710	...	...
Common-law couples	4,200	...	...	1,225	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,170	...	...	855	...	...
Female parent	1,655	...	...	625	...	...
Male parent	515	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,100	...	...	5,935	...	...
Couples without children	5,380	...	...	3,730	...	...
Couples with children	3,720	...	...	2,200	...	...
1 child	1,740	...	...	1,010	...	...
2 children	1,400	...	...	850	...	...
3 or more children	585	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,170	...	...	855	...	...
1 child	1,430	...	...	545	...	...
2 children	565	...	...	225	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,910	4,265	4,640	3,375	1,880	1,490
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	18,620	...	...	9,375	...	...
One-census-family households	11,010	...	...	6,515	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,270	...	...	3,620	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	2,895	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	130	...	...	135	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,485	...	...	2,725	...	...
One-person households	6,860	...	...	2,480	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	620	...	...	240	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	39,670	19,290	20,385	21,440	10,945	10,495
English only	170	105	75	13,940	7,160	6,775
French only	25,025	11,460	13,565	270	130	145
English and French	14,440	7,715	6,725	7,190	3,630	3,555
Neither English nor French	35	10	25	40	25	20
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	39,670	19,290	20,385	21,440	10,940	10,495
English	1,295	660	630	16,190	8,230	7,965
French	38,150	18,515	19,630	5,140	2,665	2,480
English and French	195	100	95	65	35	30
Neither English nor French	30	10	25	40	20	20
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,395	710	685	5,175	2,680	2,500
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.5	3.7	3.4	24.1	24.5	23.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	39,670	19,285	20,385	21,440	10,945	10,495
Single responses	39,205	19,065	20,145	21,085	10,775	10,310
Official languages	38,640	18,775	19,860	20,305	10,380	9,930
English	1,160	585	575	15,025	7,645	7,380
French	37,480	18,195	19,285	5,280	2,735	2,545
Non-official languages	570	285	280	780	395	385
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	75	35	45
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	75	35	45
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	70	25	45
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	70	25	40
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	565	290	280	700	360	340
Afro-Asiatic languages	105	65	40	10	10	10
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	60	35	15	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	100	65	35	15	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	35	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	20	0	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	290	145	150	515	280	235
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	15	130	70	60
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	10	125	65	60
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	10	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	75	40	35
Russian	15	5	5	5	5	0
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	25	5	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	260	140	110
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	10	5	45	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	10	205	115	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	20	5	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	5	40	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	40	15	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	5	10
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	5	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	5	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	195	85	110	90	50	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	20	20	50	25	25
Portuguese	15	0	5	20	20	5
Romanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Spanish	115	45	70	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	15	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	30	15	20
Chinese languages	35	20	20	30	15	15
Cantonese	10	5	10	15	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	5	10	5	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	85	45	40
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	75	35	40
Hungarian	5	5	5	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	460	225	240	355	170	185
English and French	395	195	200	285	140	145
English and non-official language	0	0	0	60	25	30
French and non-official language	50	25	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	5	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	39,675	19,290	20,385	21,440	10,945	10,495
Single responses	39,100	19,000	20,100	21,090	10,770	10,315
Official languages	38,875	18,900	19,980	20,800	10,620	10,180
English	920	470	455	17,860	9,145	8,715
French	37,955	18,430	19,525	2,940	1,475	1,465
Non-official languages	225	100	125	285	150	135
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	100	120	275	145	130
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	15	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	15	10	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	15	10	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	15	25	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	15	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	110	45	60	215	115	95
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	10	45	25	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	5	5	45	25	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	5	0	35	20	15
Russian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	120	70	50
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	115	70	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	25	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hindi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iranian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	30	50	20	10	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	0	10	5	5
Romanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	50	20	30	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	10	5	5
Chinese languages	25	10	10	10	5	5
Cantonese	10	5	5	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	570	290	280	350	175	180
English and French	405	200	210	255	125	130
English and non-official language	20	15	5	90	45	50
French and non-official language	120	65	55	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	39,670	19,290	20,385	21,440	10,940	10,495
None	36,770	17,830	18,940	17,910	9,190	8,725
English	2,080	1,060	1,020	1,520	765	755
French	555	270	285	1,730	860	870
Non-official language	200	105	95	265	125	140
Aboriginal	5	0	0	70	30	40
Non-Aboriginal	195	100	95	190	95	100
English and French	15	5	10	10	0	5
English and non-official language	50	20	30	5	0	0
French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	33,430	16,185	17,240	18,330	9,335	8,995
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,460	15,755	16,700	17,635	9,070	8,570
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,972	35,842	24,419	32,816	43,004	23,738
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,470	15,755	16,715	17,650	9,070	8,575
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,308	31,686	23,015	30,224	38,660	22,470
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,330	13,805	13,520	15,170	8,030	7,140
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,091	33,586	21,282	29,723	40,546	20,384
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,210	12,105	14,105	13,035	6,275	6,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,905	8,469	9,469	8,751	10,776	7,817
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,715	11,595	10,120	12,065	6,600	5,465
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,242	32,560	24,635	29,470	40,154	22,592
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	33,430	16,190	17,240	18,325	9,325	8,995
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,425	15,715	16,715	17,630	9,075	8,555
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,064	42,636	29,884	41,950	51,099	32,246
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,440	15,715	16,720	17,640	9,075	8,565
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,654	35,461	26,137	35,669	42,693	28,225
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,350	13,805	13,545	15,180	8,060	7,120
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,619	40,585	26,519	40,388	49,389	30,207
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,170	11,985	14,185	13,030	6,310	6,725
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,551	9,151	9,889	9,696	10,415	9,021
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,715	11,535	10,180	12,065	6,570	5,490
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,705	38,128	28,692	40,269	47,825	31,228
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	33,430	16,190	17,240	18,325	9,330	9,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,020	4,890	4,130	5,160	3,015	2,145
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,445	49,874	38,295	56,838	65,407	45,258
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,876	55,026	41,603	60,388	67,703	50,084
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.7	83.5	72.4	82.5	85.4	77.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.0	66.2	58.8	65.1	67.2	61.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.3	16.5	27.6	17.5	14.5	22.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	33,430	16,190	17,240	18,330	9,335	8,995
Without total income	975	430	535	690	255	430
With total income	32,460	15,755	16,705	17,640	9,075	8,565
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.9	96.2	97.2	95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,730	1,510	2,220	2,570	860	1,710
$10,000 to $19,999	6,850	2,425	4,425	3,205	1,235	1,970
$20,000 to $29,999	5,670	2,430	3,240	2,420	1,025	1,395
$30,000 to $39,999	4,855	2,485	2,370	2,115	1,095	1,015
$40,000 to $49,999	3,895	2,035	1,855	1,805	1,015	785
$50,000 to $59,999	2,465	1,475	990	1,425	865	560
$60,000 to $69,999	1,645	1,015	635	1,100	750	350
$70,000 to $79,999	1,265	810	460	760	535	225
$80,000 to $89,999	795	575	225	625	425	200
$90,000 to $99,999	450	340	110	520	360	155
$100,000 and over	840	665	175	1,105	910	195
$100,000 to $149,999	660	520	130	890	755	140
$150,000 and over	180	140	45	210	155	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,430	16,190	17,240	18,330	9,330	8,995
Without after-tax income	955	430	530	675	260	415
With after-tax income	32,470	15,760	16,715	17,650	9,070	8,575
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.3	97.0	96.3	97.2	95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,880	1,535	2,350	2,660	875	1,785
$10,000 to $19,999	7,200	2,565	4,635	3,360	1,300	2,065
$20,000 to $29,999	6,980	3,195	3,785	2,750	1,180	1,570
$30,000 to $39,999	5,970	3,115	2,850	2,480	1,365	1,115
$40,000 to $49,999	3,720	2,150	1,575	2,060	1,250	810
$50,000 to $59,999	2,190	1,360	830	1,500	980	515
$60,000 to $69,999	1,320	910	410	1,005	720	285
$70,000 to $79,999	550	405	145	760	545	215
$80,000 and over	660	520	145	1,070	855	220
$80,000 to $89,999	260	215	45	480	375	105
$90,000 to $99,999	145	120	25	230	205	30
$100,000 and over	255	185	70	350	270	80
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	33,430	16,190	17,240	18,325	9,330	8,995
Without employment income	11,720	4,595	7,120	6,260	2,730	3,525
With employment income	21,715	11,595	10,120	12,065	6,595	5,470
Percentage with employment income	65.0	71.6	58.7	65.8	70.7	60.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,290	2,005	1,285	2,370	1,365	1,000
$5,000 to $9,999	1,585	645	940	995	405	595
$10,000 to $19,999	3,375	1,380	2,000	1,555	620	935
$20,000 to $29,999	3,090	1,445	1,645	1,170	455	715
$30,000 to $39,999	2,900	1,405	1,490	1,005	440	565
$40,000 to $49,999	2,265	1,225	1,040	1,005	475	530
$50,000 to $59,999	1,535	930	605	905	565	340
$60,000 to $69,999	1,195	745	455	685	455	230
$70,000 to $79,999	960	615	345	570	395	170
$80,000 and over	1,520	1,200	315	1,815	1,420	395
$80,000 to $89,999	605	455	150	475	340	140
$90,000 to $99,999	340	265	75	455	325	130
$100,000 and over	575	485	95	885	760	125
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	18,620	...	...	9,375	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	50,952	...	...	65,333	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,525	...	...	58,004	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,860	...	...	2,480	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,504	...	...	31,115	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,926	...	...	28,531	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	11,760	...	...	6,890	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,735	...	...	80,190	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,987	...	...	70,590	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	18,625	...	...	9,375	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,794	...	...	78,892	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,395	...	...	67,113	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,865	...	...	2,480	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,287	...	...	39,186	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,344	...	...	34,139	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	11,760	...	...	6,895	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,431	...	...	93,151	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,431	...	...	78,954	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	18,625	...	...	9,375	...	...
Under $5,000	135	...	...	85	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	120	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	925	...	...	265	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,215	...	...	445	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,215	...	...	430	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,000	...	...	415	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,075	...	...	435	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,120	...	...	400	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,105	...	...	425	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	975	...	...	435	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,630	...	...	800	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,485	...	...	770	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,190	...	...	630	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	...	...	615	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	930	...	...	520	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,200	...	...	2,585	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,460	...	...	995	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	790	...	...	700	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	680	...	...	595	...	...
$200,000 and over	265	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,625	...	...	9,375	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	95	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	120	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	935	...	...	270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,250	...	...	465	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,405	...	...	480	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,175	...	...	485	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,370	...	...	440	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,320	...	...	480	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,215	...	...	520	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,160	...	...	515	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,910	...	...	1,005	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,565	...	...	830	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,255	...	...	740	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,000	...	...	670	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	735	...	...	560	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,810	...	...	1,710	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,055	...	...	875	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	445	...	...	445	...	...
$150,000 and over	315	...	...	385	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	11,315	...	...	6,730	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,000	...	...	80,017	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,124	...	...	70,455	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,165	...	...	3,535	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,115	...	...	71,200	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,302	...	...	63,403	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,745	...	...	2,245	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,112	...	...	108,715	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,418	...	...	93,312	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,110	...	...	770	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,195	...	...	50,267	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,841	...	...	47,072	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	11,325	...	...	6,730	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,762	...	...	93,272	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,594	...	...	78,965	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,165	...	...	3,520	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,883	...	...	84,334	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,588	...	...	71,253	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,760	...	...	2,275	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,089	...	...	120,546	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,958	...	...	101,191	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,090	...	...	750	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,577	...	...	55,318	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,579	...	...	49,542	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,170	3,905	4,270	2,965	1,685	1,280
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,203	29,370	22,835	29,568	37,431	24,096
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,867	26,647	22,076	27,349	33,721	23,275
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,185	3,865	4,320	2,965	1,675	1,285
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,483	36,414	28,965	37,735	43,126	30,689
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,937	30,465	25,675	32,965	36,918	27,798
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	38,910	19,045	19,870	21,240	10,830	10,410
In the bottom half of the distribution	25,410	12,060	13,350	11,000	5,490	5,510
In the bottom decile	4,345	1,980	2,360	1,970	1,005	960
In the second decile	5,200	2,230	2,975	2,170	1,005	1,170
In the third decile	5,570	2,720	2,845	2,170	1,050	1,120
In the fourth decile	5,465	2,705	2,760	2,325	1,210	1,115
In the fifth decile	4,835	2,425	2,405	2,365	1,225	1,135
In the top half of the distribution	13,500	6,980	6,520	10,240	5,340	4,900
In the sixth decile	4,205	2,120	2,085	2,290	1,175	1,115
In the seventh decile	3,590	1,855	1,735	2,320	1,200	1,120
In the eighth decile	2,805	1,475	1,325	2,280	1,180	1,100
In the ninth decile	1,900	1,020	885	2,075	1,105	970
In the top decile	1,005	510	490	1,275	680	595
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	38,910	19,040	19,870	20,565	10,500	10,060
0 to 17 years	6,545	3,390	3,155	3,430	1,755	1,670
0 to 5 years	2,355	1,235	1,120	1,060	550	510
18 to 64 years	24,215	11,960	12,250	12,690	6,390	6,305
65 years and over	8,155	3,690	4,465	4,440	2,350	2,090
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,910	2,935	3,970	2,945	1,445	1,495
0 to 17 years	1,285	655	635	620	350	270
0 to 5 years	445	210	235	205	115	90
18 to 64 years	3,955	1,765	2,190	1,710	830	875
65 years and over	1,670	520	1,150	610	265	350
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.8	15.4	20.0	14.3	13.8	14.9
0 to 17 years (%)	19.6	19.3	20.1	18.1	19.9	16.2
0 to 5 years (%)	18.9	17.0	21.0	19.3	20.9	17.6
18 to 64 years (%)	16.3	14.8	17.9	13.5	13.0	13.9
65 years and over (%)	20.5	14.1	25.8	13.7	11.3	16.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,460	1,645	1,815	875	455	420
0 to 17 years	595	305	295	215	125	90
0 to 5 years	220	105	110	60	35	30
18 to 64 years	2,660	1,265	1,395	630	315	310
65 years and over	205	75	125	40	20	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.9	8.6	9.1	4.3	4.3	4.2
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.0	9.4	6.3	7.1	5.4
0 to 5 years (%)	9.3	8.5	9.8	5.7	6.4	5.9
18 to 64 years (%)	11.0	10.6	11.4	5.0	4.9	4.9
65 years and over (%)	2.5	2.0	2.8	0.9	0.9	1.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	38,910	19,040	19,870	21,245	10,835	10,415
Official languages	38,850	19,030	19,820	21,160	10,790	10,365
English	14,470	7,725	6,745	20,840	10,645	10,195
French	38,680	18,935	19,740	7,365	3,740	3,625
Non-official languages	1,420	700	720	1,190	630	555
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	135	60	75
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	130	60	75
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	120	45	70
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ojibway	0	0	0	115	50	65
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,420	700	720	1,055	575	480
Afro-Asiatic languages	245	135	110	50	10	45
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	235	135	100	55	10	40
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	230	130	100	45	15	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	0	15	15	0	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	10	0	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	0	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	25	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	955	470	480	750	430	325
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	20	20	115	70	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages	35	20	20	110	65	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	0	45	25	20
Russian	15	0	15	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	10	15	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	95	50	45	420	230	190
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dutch	30	20	10	95	35	65
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	65	30	35	340	200	140
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	30	20	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	820	405	415	215	135	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	110	55	60	55	40	20
Portuguese	25	15	10	40	35	10
Romanian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Spanish	665	310	350	120	70	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	10	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	20	15	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	60	35	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	15	0	10	10	10	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	30	20	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	20	40	40	25	20
Chinese languages	55	25	35	40	20	15
Cantonese	35	0	30	20	15	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	15	10	15	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	15	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	115	65	50
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	105	55	40
Hungarian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	38,910	19,045	19,870	21,245	10,830	10,410
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	38,585	18,885	19,700	21,050	10,735	10,320
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,545	3,435	3,110	3,560	1,835	1,725
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	32,035	15,445	16,590	17,490	8,895	8,595
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	325	155	170	190	100	90
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	38,910	19,040	19,870	21,245	10,835	10,410
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	37,870	18,565	19,310	20,440	10,415	10,020
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	950	435	515	790	410	380
Before 1981	330	140	185	505	280	225
1981 to 1990	150	80	65	70	35	40
1991 to 2000	140	45	95	65	35	30
2001 to 2010	240	125	120	85	45	45
2001 to 2005	140	65	75	65	35	30
2006 to 2010	105	60	45	25	10	15
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	90	40	50	60	20	45
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	40	45	10	0	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	950	440	515	790	410	385
Under 5 years	165	70	95	175	85	90
5 to 14 years	175	80	95	220	130	90
15 to 24 years	195	85	110	160	75	85
25 to 44 years	365	185	180	205	105	105
45 years and over	45	10	35	35	20	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	950	435	515	790	410	380
Americas	190	50	140	115	60	60
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	25	10	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexico	20	0	15	0	10	0
Peru	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	90	20	75	85	40	40
Other places of birth in Americas	50	20	25	10	0	0
Europe	390	210	185	545	300	245
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	10	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	150	90	55	10	0	0
Germany	25	10	25	90	50	40
Greece	15	15	0	10	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	25	15	15	35	25	10
Netherlands	30	15	20	55	40	15
Poland	0	0	10	30	15	15
Portugal	10	0	10	30	20	10
Romania	45	35	15	10	10	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	160	85	75
Other places of birth in Europe	45	15	25	90	40	45
Africa	215	115	95	10	15	0
Algeria	35	20	15	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	90	50	40	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	65	35	30	0	0	0
Asia	150	55	90	105	35	75
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	10	35	40	15	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	10	15	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	25	10	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	40	15	25	15	0	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	90	40	50	60	15	40
Americas	10	0	10	0	10	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	25	20	10	0	0	0
France	20	20	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	30	10	15	0	0	0
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	30	10	20	55	10	45
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	10	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	30	10	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	15	0	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	38,910	19,045	19,870	21,245	10,830	10,410
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,070	485	585	850	445	405
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,240	595	645	1,545	795	755
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	36,605	17,965	18,645	18,845	9,590	9,255
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	630	295	335	285	125	165
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	275	155	115	80	50	30
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	130	100	30	30	20	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	145	60	80	50	30	25
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	295	105	190	130	40	90
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	25	25	85	40	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	38,910	19,045	19,870	21,240	10,835	10,415
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	460	215	245	3,725	1,865	1,860
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	400	200	200	3,655	1,805	1,845
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	180	90	90	1,950	915	1,035
Métis	215	110	105	1,695	890	805
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	35	10	25	25	20	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	20	45	35	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	38,455	18,830	19,625	17,515	8,970	8,550
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	38,910	19,045	19,870	21,245	10,835	10,415
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	155	50	110	1,775	845	930
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	38,755	18,990	19,760	19,470	9,990	9,480
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	38,915	19,040	19,870	21,240	10,835	10,410
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	395	185	210	1,290	620	670
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	390	185	210	1,270	610	660
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	330	170	155	975	460	520
Métis single ancestry	55	15	40	295	150	145
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	20	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,265	625	645	2,845	1,385	1,465
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,230	610	625	2,720	1,315	1,405
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,030	510	525	1,320	620	705
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	195	95	100	1,395	695	695
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	15	20	125	60	65
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	105	60	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	20
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	37,250	18,235	19,020	17,105	8,830	8,275
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	38,910	19,045	19,870	21,245	10,830	10,415
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	330	340	265	130	140
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	20	10	15	75	40	35
Chinese	70	25	50	50	30	25
Black	185	95	90	40	30	15
Filipino	20	10	10	15	0	10
Latin American	85	35	50	20	10	10
Arab	190	115	80	45	15	35
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	55	25	30	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japanese	10	0	0	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	15	0	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	38,240	18,710	19,530	20,975	10,705	10,275
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	38,915	19,040	19,870	21,245	10,835	10,415
North American Aboriginal origins	1,660	805	850	4,135	2,000	2,130
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,400	695	705	2,435	1,145	1,285
Inuit	15	0	0	35	10	25
Métis	285	125	170	1,810	920	880
Other North American origins	30,650	14,955	15,695	10,160	5,130	5,030
Acadian	195	105	95	10	0	10
American	285	105	180	165	85	85
Canadian	29,525	14,445	15,075	10,010	5,065	4,940
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	20	0	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ontarian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Québécois	1,120	530	590	35	15	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	12,665	6,195	6,475	14,805	7,540	7,270
British Isles origins	3,325	1,620	1,705	8,000	3,900	4,100
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	840	415	430	4,230	2,010	2,225
Irish	2,105	1,005	1,100	3,645	1,725	1,920
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	855	410	445	3,305	1,690	1,620
Welsh	20	10	15	215	100	110
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	20	10	10	275	155	120
French origins	9,390	4,605	4,790	7,900	4,005	3,895
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	105	30	80	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,335	4,595	4,740	7,895	4,005	3,890
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,115	495	620	2,775	1,450	1,330
Austrian	15	10	10	70	30	40
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	190	95	105	35	0	30
Dutch	170	60	110	590	305	280
Flemish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	685	300	385	2,170	1,170	1,000
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swiss	110	55	50	110	35	80
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	20	610	300	315
Danish	10	10	0	50	20	35
Finnish	0	0	0	405	190	215
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	90	50	35
Swedish	0	0	0	135	85	50
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	10	10	0	10
Eastern European origins	330	170	165	1,365	710	660
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	15	10	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	10	0	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Hungarian	65	40	30	60	15	45
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	10	0	0	25	0	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	110	55	60	510	270	240
Romanian	75	45	30	30	15	15
Russian	75	15	55	65	35	35
Slovak	0	0	0	10	15	0
Ukrainian	15	10	15	750	390	365
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	15	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	975	495	475	1,005	525	480
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	110	55	55	15	10	10
Italian	675	340	330	755	385	365
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	100	50	45	85	50	40
Serbian	0	0	10	15	10	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Spanish	120	65	55	80	35	50
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	20	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	50	20	25	65	40	20
Basque	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	10	10	10	40	25	15
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	25	15	10
Caribbean origins	130	70	60	60	40	20
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	25	15	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	70	35	40	0	0	0
Jamaican	20	20	0	25	15	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	10	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	145	50	90	25	15	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	40	15	25	10	0	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	10	15	0	0	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	360	165	190	55	20	35
Central and West African origins	45	20	25	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	275	145	130	0	0	0
Algerian	45	30	20	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	150	75	75	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	30	10	20	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	0	35	10	10	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	15	0	10	45	15	30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	0	10	30	10	25
Asian origins	280	125	160	215	85	135
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	85	45	40	60	15	45
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	0	10	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	20	0	15	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	30	20	10	10	0	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	45	10	35
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	10	20	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	30	10	20	70	35	40
Bangladeshi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	25	15	15	65	30	40
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	0	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	160	60	100	85	35	45
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	95	30	60	55	30	25
Filipino	20	10	15	15	0	15
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	15	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	15	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australian	0	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	18,625	...	...	9,375	...	...
Owner	10,695	...	...	7,680	...	...
Renter	7,925	...	...	1,610	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	18,625	...	...	9,375	...	...
Condominium	1,230	...	...	105	...	...
Not condominium	17,390	...	...	9,275	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	18,620	...	...	9,375	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	3,065	...	...	720	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,420	...	...	2,590	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,175	...	...	3,895	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,925	...	...	2,150	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	18,620	...	...	9,375	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,665	...	...	1,870	...	...
5 rooms	3,435	...	...	1,680	...	...
6 rooms	2,270	...	...	1,915	...	...
7 rooms	2,195	...	...	1,410	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,060	...	...	2,510	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.7	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	18,620	...	...	9,375	...	...
One person or fewer per room	18,545	...	...	9,345	...	...
More than 1 person per room	75	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	18,620	...	...	9,375	...	...
Suitable	18,130	...	...	9,165	...	...
Not suitable	490	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	18,625	...	...	9,375	...	...
1960 or before	5,930	...	...	3,030	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,330	...	...	3,450	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,680	...	...	1,065	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,270	...	...	985	...	...
2001 to 2005	455	...	...	250	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,000	...	...	300	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	955	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	18,620	...	...	9,375	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	17,430	...	...	8,260	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,195	...	...	1,110	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	18,620	...	...	9,375	...	...
1 household maintainer	12,300	...	...	5,760	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,165	...	...	3,540	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	160	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	18,620	...	...	9,375	...	...
15 to 24 years	705	...	...	185	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,255	...	...	905	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,585	...	...	1,160	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,220	...	...	1,815	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,285	...	...	2,400	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,430	...	...	1,780	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,660	...	...	890	...	...
85 years and over	485	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	18,580	...	...	9,025	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	14,165	...	...	7,360	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,415	...	...	1,665	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,170	...	...	1,490	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,665	...	...	7,455	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.3	...	...	52.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.4	...	...	13.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	944	...	...	850	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	990	...	...	1,009	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,015	...	...	179,365	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	222,440	...	...	218,109	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,930	...	...	1,575	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.7	...	...	17.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.8	...	...	40.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	644	...	...	751	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	677	...	...	782	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	33,430	16,185	17,240	18,330	9,330	9,000
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,570	4,780	4,785	4,885	2,565	2,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,885	3,710	4,175	4,970	2,395	2,575
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,980	7,700	8,280	8,475	4,370	4,105
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,135	4,180	2,960	2,050	1,580	470
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,175	2,590	2,580	1,060	755	300
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,965	1,590	375	990	820	165
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,190	2,005	3,190	4,450	2,040	2,415
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	810	290	525	235	95	145
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,840	1,225	1,615	1,735	660	1,075
Bachelor's degree	2,010	815	1,190	1,340	510	830
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	305	120	185	160	55	105
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	25	25	50	15	30
Master's degree	440	235	200	165	65	105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	30	10	25	20	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,925	10,325	10,600	11,735	5,870	5,870
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,270	2,360	1,910	2,080	1,160	920
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,885	2,460	2,425	3,310	1,580	1,735
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,775	5,505	6,270	6,345	3,130	3,210
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,435	3,065	2,370	1,325	970	355
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,980	1,895	2,090	715	495	225
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,450	1,175	280	605	475	130
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,675	1,375	2,295	3,590	1,620	1,970
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	570	225	350	165	70	95
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,095	835	1,260	1,265	470	795
Bachelor's degree	1,560	615	940	945	375	565
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	180	50	130	130	35	95
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	0	20	45	15	30
Master's degree	305	155	155	135	30	100
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	10	20	15	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	33,430	16,190	17,245	18,325	9,330	9,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,450	8,490	8,960	9,850	4,965	4,895
Education	1,390	360	1,025	555	130	420
13. Education	1,390	360	1,030	550	135	420
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	330	125	205	105	45	65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	85	20	20	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	230	45	185	90	35	60
Humanities	760	325	435	220	90	130
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	25	10	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	50	15	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	560	245	315	50	10	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	25	0	25	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	30	35	35	20	15
54. History	30	15	10	30	10	25
55. French language and literature/letters	55	0	45	15	15	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,030	270	760	685	185	510
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	35	10	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	60	40	15	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	415	25	385	220	20	205
22. Legal professions and studies	175	65	110	110	35	75
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	10	0	10
42. Psychology	135	40	95	105	25	80
45. Social sciences	175	105	70	175	80	90
Business, management and public administration	3,090	850	2,240	1,170	270	900
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	180	40	140	235	45	195
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,905	805	2,100	935	225	705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	400	240	160	150	75	75
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	75	35	35	65	20	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	20	15	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	50	15	30	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	145	110	30	35	20	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	50	40	30	25	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	210	145	165	105	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	315	180	130	115	75	40
25. Library science	20	20	0	20	10	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	25	20	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,305	4,075	225	2,745	2,580	165
04. Architecture and related services	50	30	20	25	25	0
14. Engineering	265	250	15	130	120	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	835	750	90	620	540	80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,085	1,080	10	575	550	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,220	1,185	35	960	925	35
48. Precision production	845	785	60	430	420	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	330	170	160	315	235	75
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	280	130	145	85	55	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	40	15	230	185	45
Health and related fields	2,350	310	2,040	1,460	175	1,285
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	60	35	25	115	55	55
51. Health professions and related programs	2,280	270	2,010	1,335	110	1,225
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,635	755	880	895	475	420
12. Personal and culinary services	1,035	235	805	375	55	325
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	205	175	30	225	150	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	385	340	40	290	265	30
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,925	10,325	10,600	11,740	5,865	5,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,150	4,815	4,330	5,395	2,735	2,655
Education	860	195	660	325	85	240
13. Education	860	200	660	325	85	240
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	240	85	155	75	25	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	65	15	20	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	155	25	135	60	15	40
Humanities	410	145	265	105	35	70
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	20	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	30	15	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	290	105	185	30	10	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	15	20	10	10
54. History	25	15	15	20	10	15
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	30	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	785	175	615	525	130	395
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	25	55	40	15	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	335	15	325	170	0	165
22. Legal professions and studies	130	40	90	100	30	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	10	0	10
42. Psychology	90	25	70	70	10	55
45. Social sciences	130	70	60	120	60	60
Business, management and public administration	2,360	595	1,770	975	200	770
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	10	105	190	35	150
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,240	585	1,655	780	160	615
Physical and life sciences and technologies	290	180	110	130	65	60
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	20	25	55	20	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	10	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	120	95	25	35	25	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	35	35	25	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	300	190	110	150	90	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	275	175	100	110	70	40
25. Library science	15	15	0	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	20	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,170	2,975	200	1,935	1,790	145
04. Architecture and related services	45	20	25	15	15	0
14. Engineering	210	195	15	110	95	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	630	550	85	495	425	70
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	710	700	0	365	350	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	940	910	30	690	660	30
48. Precision production	640	595	45	265	250	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	255	145	115	255	190	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	210	110	105	75	40	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	35	10	180	145	35
Health and related fields	1,825	220	1,605	1,165	150	1,010
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	35	25	90	45	45
51. Health professions and related programs	1,765	190	1,575	1,065	100	965
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,270	605	665	710	365	345
12. Personal and culinary services	800	190	610	290	40	250
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	165	145	20	180	110	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	305	270	35	235	215	20
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	33,430	16,190	17,240	18,330	9,330	8,995
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,455	8,490	8,955	9,850	4,965	4,895
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,980	7,695	8,280	8,475	4,365	4,110
Location of study inside Canada	15,700	7,540	8,160	8,255	4,260	3,990
Same as province or territory of residence	15,390	7,350	8,040	7,955	4,095	3,865
Different than province or territory of residence	310	185	125	300	170	130
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	280	160	120	215	105	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	15	30	95	45	45
Philippines	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	35	15	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	0	10
France	105	70	30	0	10	0
Other	125	75	50	65	40	30
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,925	10,320	10,600	11,735	5,870	5,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,150	4,815	4,330	5,390	2,740	2,655
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,775	5,505	6,270	6,345	3,135	3,210
Location of study inside Canada	11,565	5,395	6,170	6,205	3,070	3,135
Same as province or territory of residence	11,390	5,300	6,090	6,015	2,965	3,050
Different than province or territory of residence	175	95	75	190	100	90
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	215	110	100	135	60	80
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	15	15	55	30	25
Philippines	0	0	0	10	0	10
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	10	0	10
France	80	45	30	0	0	0
Other	105	55	50	50	25	25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	33,430	16,190	17,240	18,325	9,330	8,995
In the labour force	19,530	10,095	9,435	10,120	5,305	4,815
Employed	17,915	9,090	8,820	9,120	4,685	4,430
Unemployed	1,615	1,005	615	1,000	615	390
Not in the labour force	13,900	6,095	7,805	8,205	4,025	4,180
Participation rate	58.4	62.4	54.7	55.2	56.9	53.5
Employment rate	53.6	56.1	51.2	49.8	50.2	49.2
Unemployment rate	8.3	10.0	6.5	9.9	11.6	8.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	33,430	16,190	17,240	18,325	9,330	8,995
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	13,515	5,880	7,635	7,550	3,670	3,880
Worked	19,915	10,310	9,610	10,780	5,655	5,125
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,215	5,025	4,190	5,350	3,150	2,195
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	10,705	5,285	5,420	5,430	2,505	2,925
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.4	42.6	41.8	42.5	41.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,530	10,095	9,435	10,120	5,300	4,820
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	375	330	160	85	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	18,830	9,720	9,110	9,965	5,215	4,750
Employee	16,940	8,635	8,305	8,885	4,540	4,345
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,885	1,090	800	1,080	680	405
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,530	10,095	9,435	10,120	5,300	4,815
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	375	330	155	90	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	18,825	9,725	9,105	9,965	5,215	4,750
0 Management occupations	1,405	850	555	1,025	660	365
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,430	605	1,825	1,220	240	980
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	760	605	150	445	360	85
3 Health occupations	1,610	190	1,420	720	95	625
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,125	520	1,605	985	210	775
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	280	135	150	125	40	90
6 Sales and service occupations	4,665	1,890	2,775	2,240	690	1,545
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,715	3,500	220	2,125	1,965	160
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	250	180	70	545	495	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,595	1,240	350	540	470	70
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,530	10,095	9,430	10,125	5,300	4,820
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	370	330	155	85	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	18,830	9,725	9,105	9,965	5,215	4,750
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	260	145	110	445	340	105
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	55	45	0	505	450	50
22 Utilities	205	170	35	105	70	35
23 Construction	1,275	1,145	130	890	780	115
31-33 Manufacturing	2,735	2,180	555	1,090	935	160
41 Wholesale trade	695	490	205	200	145	55
44-45 Retail trade	2,680	1,140	1,545	1,150	445	700
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,310	995	320	710	515	195
51 Information and cultural industries	150	85	60	95	35	55
52 Finance and insurance	375	75	300	170	40	130
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	175	115	60	105	50	50
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	705	355	350	320	190	130
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	775	510	265	235	130	105
61 Educational services	1,125	370	755	645	110	535
62 Health care and social assistance	2,995	395	2,600	1,215	185	1,030
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	285	145	140	125	65	60
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	450	805	910	265	645
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,025	500	525	310	130	185
91 Public administration	740	410	335	735	325	410
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,915	9,090	8,820	9,115	4,690	4,430
Worked at home	800	345	455	580	275	305
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	30	25	0
No fixed workplace address	1,475	1,200	275	1,230	975	255
Worked at usual place	15,625	7,535	8,095	7,280	3,410	3,865
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,625	7,535	8,095	7,275	3,410	3,870
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,535	4,205	5,330	3,215	1,405	1,810
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	685	375	305	1,230	635	590
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,340	2,910	2,430	2,815	1,355	1,460
Commute to a different province or territory	70	45	20	15	10	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	17,105	8,735	8,365	8,505	4,390	4,115
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,055	7,785	7,275	6,960	3,700	3,260
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	670	345	325	590	260	330
Public transit	165	65	100	75	35	40
Walked	880	355	525	715	295	425
Bicycle	150	115	40	40	20	25
Other method	180	70	110	125	75	50
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	17,100	8,735	8,365	8,505	4,385	4,120
Less than 15 minutes	7,745	3,375	4,365	3,485	1,640	1,840
15 to 29 minutes	5,180	2,750	2,430	1,710	865	845
30 to 44 minutes	2,135	1,230	905	1,160	605	560
45 to 59 minutes	1,095	715	380	1,080	610	470
60 minutes and over	950	665	285	1,070	670	410
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	17,100	8,735	8,365	8,505	4,390	4,120
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,560	1,135	430	1,005	755	255
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,325	2,230	1,090	1,850	1,225	620
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,050	2,450	2,600	2,100	950	1,150
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,755	925	1,825	1,535	445	1,090
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,430	460	970	645	225	425
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,985	1,535	1,455	1,370	790	580
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,495	10,615	9,880	11,175	5,865	5,315
Single responses	19,670	10,090	9,580	10,950	5,755	5,190
Official languages	19,660	10,085	9,570	10,880	5,720	5,155
English	645	345	300	10,195	5,430	4,770
French	19,010	9,745	9,260	675	295	385
Non-official languages	15	0	10	75	30	40
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	70	30	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	65	25	40
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	60	20	40
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	60	20	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	525	305	230	110	120
English and French	805	520	285	205	95	110
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	15
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,495	10,615	9,880	11,175	5,865	5,310
None	15,065	7,915	7,155	9,060	4,770	4,290
English	4,870	2,380	2,490	425	205	220
French	485	265	215	1,620	845	775
Non-official language	45	40	10	75	40	35
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	50	40	10	60	40	20
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	38,490	18,825	19,665	21,070	10,750	10,320
Non-movers	33,670	16,450	17,220	18,770	9,605	9,165
Movers	4,825	2,375	2,450	2,300	1,145	1,160
Non-migrants	3,440	1,685	1,750	1,045	525	525
Migrants	1,390	690	695	1,255	620	635
Internal migrants	1,365	680	685	1,190	610	585
Intraprovincial migrants	1,305	640	665	1,115	570	545
Interprovincial migrants	60	40	15	75	40	40
External migrants	20	10	15	60	10	50
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	36,945	18,040	18,900	20,290	10,305	9,985
Non-movers	22,880	11,140	11,740	13,920	7,125	6,795
Movers	14,065	6,900	7,165	6,370	3,180	3,190
Non-migrants	9,645	4,915	4,735	2,645	1,330	1,320
Migrants	4,415	1,985	2,430	3,720	1,850	1,870
Internal migrants	4,285	1,940	2,345	3,645	1,830	1,815
Intraprovincial migrants	4,135	1,885	2,250	3,475	1,740	1,735
Interprovincial migrants	150	55	95	170	90	80
External migrants	130	45	85	75	25	55