Census Profile, 2016 Census
Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Algoma, District [Census division], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Algoma, DIS Ontario [Census division]
	Data quality , Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Algoma, District [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	40,745	...	...	114,094	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	40,077	...	...	115,870	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.7	...	...	-1.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	19,356	...	...	60,324	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	18,623	...	...	51,071	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	380.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	107.13	...	...	48,814.88	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	40,745	19,770	20,970	114,095	55,810	58,285
0 to 14 years	5,515	2,870	2,640	16,025	8,240	7,785
0 to 4 years	1,970	1,030	940	5,320	2,715	2,600
5 to 9 years	1,875	975	900	5,360	2,815	2,545
10 to 14 years	1,665	870	800	5,350	2,705	2,645
15 to 64 years	25,545	12,670	12,875	71,160	35,050	36,105
15 to 19 years	1,970	1,000	970	5,755	3,050	2,700
20 to 24 years	2,470	1,260	1,215	6,345	3,300	3,045
25 to 29 years	2,415	1,240	1,175	5,990	3,010	2,980
30 to 34 years	2,170	1,100	1,075	5,810	2,840	2,965
35 to 39 years	2,305	1,170	1,135	5,770	2,750	3,015
40 to 44 years	2,045	1,035	1,010	5,935	2,865	3,070
45 to 49 years	2,335	1,115	1,220	6,840	3,365	3,475
50 to 54 years	3,150	1,525	1,625	9,005	4,300	4,705
55 to 59 years	3,490	1,695	1,800	10,315	4,940	5,375
60 to 64 years	3,180	1,535	1,645	9,395	4,615	4,775
65 years and over	9,685	4,230	5,450	26,905	12,515	14,390
65 to 69 years	2,905	1,380	1,525	8,575	4,250	4,330
70 to 74 years	2,475	1,130	1,355	6,325	3,015	3,310
75 to 79 years	1,630	710	920	4,895	2,310	2,585
80 to 84 years	1,265	525	740	3,695	1,685	2,010
85 years and over	1,405	485	920	3,415	1,250	2,160
85 to 89 years	895	340	555	2,265	920	1,345
90 to 94 years	395	125	270	910	280	630
95 to 99 years	100	20	80	215	45	170
100 years and over	15	0	10	20	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.5	14.5	12.6	14.0	14.8	13.4
15 to 64 years	62.7	64.1	61.4	62.4	62.8	61.9
65 years and over	23.8	21.4	26.0	23.6	22.4	24.7
85 years and over	3.4	2.5	4.4	3.0	2.2	3.7
Average age of the population	45.4	43.9	46.8	45.5	44.5	46.4
Median age of the population	48.3	46.0	50.1	49.0	47.7	50.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	18,625	...	...	51,070	...	...
Single-detached house	8,745	...	...	35,055	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	2,615	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,860	...	...	13,005	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,185	...	...	3,160	...	...
Row house	365	...	...	1,615	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,530	...	...	1,710	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,715	...	...	6,385	...	...
Other single-attached house	70	...	...	135	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	18,625	...	...	51,070	...	...
1 person	6,865	...	...	16,165	...	...
2 persons	6,855	...	...	20,030	...	...
3 persons	2,465	...	...	7,085	...	...
4 persons	1,655	...	...	5,390	...	...
5 or more persons	790	...	...	2,395	...	...
Number of persons in private households	38,910	...	...	112,050	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	35,230	16,900	18,330	98,065	47,565	50,500
Married or living common law	18,820	9,410	9,405	56,835	28,430	28,405
Married	10,405	5,210	5,190	46,125	23,090	23,040
Living common law	8,410	4,200	4,210	10,710	5,345	5,360
Not married and not living common law	16,415	7,490	8,925	41,235	19,135	22,095
Never married	9,910	5,345	4,570	23,435	12,900	10,535
Separated	540	240	300	3,305	1,565	1,735
Divorced	3,100	1,245	1,850	6,560	2,920	3,640
Widowed	2,855	655	2,205	7,935	1,750	6,190
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	11,270	...	...	33,900	...	...
2 persons	6,810	...	...	20,395	...	...
3 persons	2,305	...	...	6,665	...	...
4 persons	1,545	...	...	5,025	...	...
5 or more persons	610	...	...	1,815	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	11,275	...	...	33,905	...	...
Total couple families	9,100	...	...	27,960	...	...
Married couples	4,895	...	...	22,605	...	...
Common-law couples	4,200	...	...	5,350	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,170	...	...	5,950	...	...
Female parent	1,655	...	...	4,605	...	...
Male parent	515	...	...	1,345	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,100	...	...	27,955	...	...
Couples without children	5,380	...	...	16,505	...	...
Couples with children	3,720	...	...	11,450	...	...
1 child	1,740	...	...	5,170	...	...
2 children	1,400	...	...	4,600	...	...
3 or more children	585	...	...	1,690	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,170	...	...	5,945	...	...
1 child	1,430	...	...	3,890	...	...
2 children	565	...	...	1,500	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	560	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,910	4,265	4,640	21,425	10,170	11,260
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	18,620	...	...	51,070	...	...
One-census-family households	11,010	...	...	32,850	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,270	...	...	16,095	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	16,755	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	130	...	...	525	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,485	...	...	17,695	...	...
One-person households	6,860	...	...	16,165	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	620	...	...	1,530	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	39,670	19,290	20,385	112,730	55,325	57,410
English only	170	105	75	98,225	48,805	49,420
French only	25,025	11,460	13,565	405	185	215
English and French	14,440	7,715	6,725	13,730	6,205	7,525
Neither English nor French	35	10	25	370	125	245
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	39,670	19,290	20,385	112,730	55,320	57,410
English	1,295	660	630	105,780	52,035	53,740
French	38,150	18,515	19,630	6,435	3,080	3,355
English and French	195	100	95	170	90	75
Neither English nor French	30	10	25	350	120	230
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,395	710	685	6,515	3,125	3,395
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.5	3.7	3.4	5.8	5.6	5.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	39,670	19,285	20,385	112,730	55,325	57,410
Single responses	39,205	19,065	20,145	111,370	54,695	56,675
Official languages	38,640	18,775	19,860	102,660	50,480	52,180
English	1,160	585	575	95,835	47,245	48,590
French	37,480	18,195	19,285	6,830	3,240	3,590
Non-official languages	570	285	280	8,710	4,215	4,495
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	520	230	290
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	500	225	280
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	20	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	485	210	270
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	480	215	270
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	565	290	280	8,190	3,985	4,200
Afro-Asiatic languages	105	65	40	230	180	45
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	60	35	225	180	45
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	100	65	35	215	175	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	35	25	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	65	10	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	50	10	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Creole languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	55	30	30
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	290	145	150	6,550	3,160	3,395
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	15	955	435	520
Baltic languages	0	0	0	60	25	40
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Slavic languages	30	15	10	895	415	485
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	145	70	75
Czech	0	0	0	50	30	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	5	0	5	375	150	225
Russian	15	5	5	35	15	20
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	35	20	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	40	25	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	190	90	105
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	1,455	680	775
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Dutch	15	10	5	230	110	115
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	10	1,095	515	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	5	0	5	20	5	10
Swedish	0	5	0	35	15	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	25	20	5	45	25	20
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	5	290	160	135
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	265	145	115
Bengali	0	0	0	45	25	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	75	40	35
Hindi	0	0	0	75	40	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	5	0	15	10	10
Iranian languages	5	10	0	30	15	15
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	30	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	195	85	110	3,800	1,860	1,940
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	20	20	3,370	1,650	1,715
Portuguese	15	0	5	205	95	110
Romanian	25	10	15	20	10	10
Spanish	115	45	70	205	100	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	35	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	15	35	25	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	0	5	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swahili	0	0	5	5	0	5
Wolof	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	250	120	130
Chinese languages	35	20	20	240	115	130
Cantonese	10	5	10	100	50	50
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	5	115	60	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	20	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Lao	5	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	5	5	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	870	400	475
Estonian	5	0	0	90	35	50
Finnish	0	0	0	675	310	370
Hungarian	5	5	5	110	50	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	460	225	240	1,360	625	735
English and French	395	195	200	660	300	360
English and non-official language	0	0	0	650	305	345
French and non-official language	50	25	25	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	20	5	10	15	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	39,675	19,290	20,385	112,725	55,320	57,405
Single responses	39,100	19,000	20,100	111,105	54,550	56,555
Official languages	38,875	18,900	19,980	108,515	53,370	55,150
English	920	470	455	105,935	52,165	53,775
French	37,955	18,430	19,525	2,575	1,205	1,370
Non-official languages	225	100	125	2,590	1,180	1,410
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	135	60	75
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	130	60	75
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	130	60	70
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	100	120	2,455	1,115	1,340
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	105	80	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	5	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	15	105	80	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	15	105	80	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	15	25	15	5	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	15	20	15	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	20	5	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	110	45	60	1,855	810	1,045
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	10	195	75	115
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	15	5	5	185	80	110
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	0	5	0	95	35	55
Russian	10	5	5	15	10	5
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	400	190	205
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	365	180	190
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	130	65	65
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	120	60	60
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	20	20
Hindi	0	0	0	35	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	5	5
Iranian languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	30	50	1,120	465	650
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	970	390	580
Portuguese	5	0	0	65	30	40
Romanian	15	10	10	5	0	0
Spanish	50	20	30	85	45	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	40	25	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	35	15	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	140	70	70
Chinese languages	25	10	10	135	70	65
Cantonese	10	5	5	40	20	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	80	45	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	205	85	120
Estonian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	155	65	90
Hungarian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	570	290	280	1,625	775	850
English and French	405	200	210	395	180	215
English and non-official language	20	15	5	1,200	590	615
French and non-official language	120	65	55	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	25	10	10	25	10	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	39,670	19,290	20,385	112,730	55,320	57,410
None	36,770	17,830	18,940	103,890	51,280	52,610
English	2,080	1,060	1,020	2,335	1,080	1,255
French	555	270	285	3,255	1,400	1,855
Non-official language	200	105	95	3,195	1,535	1,660
Aboriginal	5	0	0	520	255	270
Non-Aboriginal	195	100	95	2,675	1,280	1,390
English and French	15	5	10	5	5	5
English and non-official language	50	20	30	10	5	5
French and non-official language	10	5	5	45	20	25
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	33,430	16,185	17,240	96,055	46,810	49,250
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,460	15,755	16,700	92,955	45,370	47,585
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,972	35,842	24,419	31,819	38,775	25,506
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,470	15,755	16,715	92,995	45,365	47,630
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,308	31,686	23,015	29,345	35,197	24,019
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,330	13,805	13,520	80,110	40,135	39,980
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,091	33,586	21,282	27,847	35,363	21,889
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,210	12,105	14,105	72,405	33,620	38,785
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,905	8,469	9,469	9,143	9,758	8,805
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,715	11,595	10,120	62,715	33,505	29,210
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,242	32,560	24,635	28,114	32,380	25,169
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	33,430	16,190	17,240	96,055	46,810	49,250
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,425	15,715	16,715	92,900	45,270	47,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,064	42,636	29,884	40,833	48,331	33,708
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,440	15,715	16,720	92,945	45,265	47,670
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,654	35,461	26,137	34,952	40,625	29,564
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,350	13,805	13,545	79,970	40,100	39,870
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,619	40,585	26,519	38,549	46,180	30,873
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,170	11,985	14,185	72,225	33,550	38,675
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,551	9,151	9,889	9,841	10,016	9,690
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,715	11,535	10,180	62,715	33,365	29,350
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,705	38,128	28,692	38,213	43,374	32,347
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	33,430	16,190	17,240	96,055	46,805	49,250
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,020	4,890	4,130	25,835	14,115	11,715
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,445	49,874	38,295	54,062	63,740	45,316
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,876	55,026	41,603	60,134	67,394	51,387
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.7	83.5	72.4	81.4	84.9	76.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.0	66.2	58.8	63.0	66.1	58.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.3	16.5	27.6	18.6	15.1	23.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	33,430	16,190	17,240	96,055	46,805	49,250
Without total income	975	430	535	3,105	1,440	1,665
With total income	32,460	15,755	16,705	92,955	45,370	47,585
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.9	96.8	96.9	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,730	1,510	2,220	12,165	4,820	7,350
$10,000 to $19,999	6,850	2,425	4,425	17,265	6,330	10,930
$20,000 to $29,999	5,670	2,430	3,240	14,795	6,000	8,790
$30,000 to $39,999	4,855	2,485	2,370	12,175	6,195	5,980
$40,000 to $49,999	3,895	2,035	1,855	9,385	4,740	4,645
$50,000 to $59,999	2,465	1,475	990	6,760	3,715	3,050
$60,000 to $69,999	1,645	1,015	635	4,930	2,895	2,035
$70,000 to $79,999	1,265	810	460	4,140	2,655	1,490
$80,000 to $89,999	795	575	225	3,235	2,215	1,020
$90,000 to $99,999	450	340	110	2,805	1,785	1,025
$100,000 and over	840	665	175	5,295	4,015	1,280
$100,000 to $149,999	660	520	130	4,195	3,180	1,020
$150,000 and over	180	140	45	1,100	840	260
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,430	16,190	17,240	96,055	46,805	49,250
Without after-tax income	955	430	530	3,055	1,435	1,620
With after-tax income	32,470	15,760	16,715	92,995	45,370	47,630
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.3	97.0	96.8	96.9	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,880	1,535	2,350	12,595	4,890	7,705
$10,000 to $19,999	7,200	2,565	4,635	17,925	6,615	11,315
$20,000 to $29,999	6,980	3,195	3,785	17,005	7,110	9,895
$30,000 to $39,999	5,970	3,115	2,850	13,915	7,240	6,685
$40,000 to $49,999	3,720	2,150	1,575	10,040	5,350	4,690
$50,000 to $59,999	2,190	1,360	830	6,960	4,155	2,805
$60,000 to $69,999	1,320	910	410	5,205	3,465	1,735
$70,000 to $79,999	550	405	145	4,120	2,660	1,455
$80,000 and over	660	520	145	5,235	3,885	1,345
$80,000 to $89,999	260	215	45	2,240	1,635	600
$90,000 to $99,999	145	120	25	1,205	905	300
$100,000 and over	255	185	70	1,790	1,345	445
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	33,430	16,190	17,240	96,055	46,805	49,245
Without employment income	11,720	4,595	7,120	33,340	13,300	20,035
With employment income	21,715	11,595	10,120	62,715	33,510	29,210
Percentage with employment income	65.0	71.6	58.7	65.3	71.6	59.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,290	2,005	1,285	12,480	7,615	4,865
$5,000 to $9,999	1,585	645	940	5,280	2,215	3,060
$10,000 to $19,999	3,375	1,380	2,000	8,020	3,410	4,610
$20,000 to $29,999	3,090	1,445	1,645	6,800	2,870	3,930
$30,000 to $39,999	2,900	1,405	1,490	5,765	2,380	3,380
$40,000 to $49,999	2,265	1,225	1,040	5,250	2,355	2,890
$50,000 to $59,999	1,535	930	605	4,040	2,225	1,820
$60,000 to $69,999	1,195	745	455	3,055	1,850	1,205
$70,000 to $79,999	960	615	345	3,090	2,035	1,055
$80,000 and over	1,520	1,200	315	8,945	6,550	2,400
$80,000 to $89,999	605	455	150	2,600	1,815	785
$90,000 to $99,999	340	265	75	2,395	1,545	845
$100,000 and over	575	485	95	3,955	3,190	770
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	18,620	...	...	51,070	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	50,952	...	...	58,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,525	...	...	53,127	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,860	...	...	16,165	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,504	...	...	28,601	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,926	...	...	26,739	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	11,760	...	...	34,910	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,735	...	...	77,449	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,987	...	...	68,896	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	18,625	...	...	51,070	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,794	...	...	74,278	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,395	...	...	63,607	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,865	...	...	16,165	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,287	...	...	38,090	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,344	...	...	33,048	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	11,760	...	...	34,900	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,431	...	...	91,039	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,431	...	...	77,761	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	18,625	...	...	51,070	...	...
Under $5,000	135	...	...	595	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	820	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	925	...	...	2,035	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,215	...	...	2,470	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,215	...	...	3,120	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,000	...	...	2,475	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,075	...	...	2,680	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,120	...	...	2,725	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,105	...	...	2,605	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	975	...	...	2,385	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,630	...	...	4,140	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,485	...	...	3,555	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,190	...	...	3,200	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	...	...	2,755	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	930	...	...	2,430	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,200	...	...	13,080	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,460	...	...	4,820	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	790	...	...	3,285	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	680	...	...	3,320	...	...
$200,000 and over	265	...	...	1,655	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,625	...	...	51,075	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	630	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	835	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	935	...	...	2,045	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,250	...	...	2,575	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,405	...	...	3,455	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,175	...	...	2,670	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,370	...	...	3,100	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,320	...	...	2,985	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,215	...	...	3,025	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,160	...	...	2,615	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,910	...	...	4,870	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,565	...	...	4,085	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,255	...	...	3,540	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,000	...	...	2,975	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	735	...	...	2,495	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,810	...	...	9,170	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,055	...	...	4,455	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	445	...	...	2,435	...	...
$150,000 and over	315	...	...	2,285	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	11,315	...	...	33,810	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,000	...	...	77,879	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,124	...	...	69,159	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,165	...	...	15,785	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,115	...	...	70,640	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,302	...	...	63,011	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,745	...	...	11,605	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,112	...	...	111,372	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,418	...	...	95,861	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,110	...	...	5,610	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,195	...	...	45,146	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,841	...	...	43,150	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	11,325	...	...	33,795	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,762	...	...	91,533	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,594	...	...	78,075	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,165	...	...	15,685	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,883	...	...	81,913	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,588	...	...	70,283	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,760	...	...	11,625	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,089	...	...	122,077	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,958	...	...	102,229	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,090	...	...	5,605	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,577	...	...	55,597	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,579	...	...	49,953	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,170	3,905	4,270	19,340	9,225	10,115
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,203	29,370	22,835	27,015	30,464	25,102
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,867	26,647	22,076	25,500	28,006	24,088
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,185	3,865	4,320	19,305	9,290	10,015
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,483	36,414	28,965	36,270	38,857	33,870
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,937	30,465	25,675	31,598	33,248	30,068
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	38,910	19,045	19,870	112,050	55,035	57,025
In the bottom half of the distribution	25,410	12,060	13,350	60,585	28,690	31,895
In the bottom decile	4,345	1,980	2,360	12,490	6,020	6,470
In the second decile	5,200	2,230	2,975	13,025	5,580	7,450
In the third decile	5,570	2,720	2,845	12,430	5,875	6,560
In the fourth decile	5,465	2,705	2,760	11,645	5,695	5,950
In the fifth decile	4,835	2,425	2,405	10,990	5,525	5,465
In the top half of the distribution	13,500	6,980	6,520	51,465	26,340	25,130
In the sixth decile	4,205	2,120	2,085	10,465	5,225	5,240
In the seventh decile	3,590	1,855	1,735	10,805	5,485	5,325
In the eighth decile	2,805	1,475	1,325	11,435	5,890	5,540
In the ninth decile	1,900	1,020	885	11,225	5,830	5,395
In the top decile	1,005	510	490	7,535	3,915	3,620
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	38,910	19,040	19,870	108,825	53,435	55,390
0 to 17 years	6,545	3,390	3,155	18,435	9,520	8,915
0 to 5 years	2,355	1,235	1,120	6,060	3,135	2,920
18 to 64 years	24,215	11,960	12,250	65,370	32,075	33,295
65 years and over	8,155	3,690	4,465	25,025	11,850	13,180
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,910	2,935	3,970	17,630	7,970	9,665
0 to 17 years	1,285	655	635	4,025	2,095	1,925
0 to 5 years	445	210	235	1,535	795	740
18 to 64 years	3,955	1,765	2,190	10,460	4,815	5,640
65 years and over	1,670	520	1,150	3,150	1,060	2,095
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.8	15.4	20.0	16.2	14.9	17.4
0 to 17 years (%)	19.6	19.3	20.1	21.8	22.0	21.6
0 to 5 years (%)	18.9	17.0	21.0	25.3	25.4	25.3
18 to 64 years (%)	16.3	14.8	17.9	16.0	15.0	16.9
65 years and over (%)	20.5	14.1	25.8	12.6	8.9	15.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,460	1,645	1,815	7,950	3,920	4,030
0 to 17 years	595	305	295	1,605	840	765
0 to 5 years	220	105	110	690	365	325
18 to 64 years	2,660	1,265	1,395	5,920	2,925	2,990
65 years and over	205	75	125	430	155	275
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.9	8.6	9.1	7.3	7.3	7.3
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.0	9.4	8.7	8.8	8.6
0 to 5 years (%)	9.3	8.5	9.8	11.4	11.6	11.1
18 to 64 years (%)	11.0	10.6	11.4	9.1	9.1	9.0
65 years and over (%)	2.5	2.0	2.8	1.7	1.3	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	38,910	19,040	19,870	112,050	55,030	57,020
Official languages	38,850	19,030	19,820	111,695	54,925	56,765
English	14,470	7,725	6,745	111,300	54,755	56,540
French	38,680	18,935	19,740	14,075	6,345	7,730
Non-official languages	1,420	700	720	11,200	5,390	5,810
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,120	480	640
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,095	465	625
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	65	20	40
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	15	10	15
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	1,035	450	585
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	1,020	440	575
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,420	700	720	10,085	4,910	5,175
Afro-Asiatic languages	245	135	110	250	200	55
Berber languages	10	0	0	15	10	10
Kabyle	10	0	0	20	10	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	235	135	100	255	200	55
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	230	130	100	230	185	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	0	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	10	25	0	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	10	15	0	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	0	15	95	10	85
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	75	0	70
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	0	20	25	10	10
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	10	20	0	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	60	40	20
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	30	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	955	470	480	8,090	3,880	4,210
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	20	20	945	405	540
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slavic languages	35	20	20	915	395	520
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	135	50	80
Czech	0	0	0	105	50	60
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	0	420	175	245
Russian	15	0	15	65	15	50
Serbian	0	0	10	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	30	20	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ukrainian	0	0	0	160	65	95
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Germanic languages	95	50	45	1,600	730	870
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dutch	30	20	10	220	95	125
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	65	30	35	1,315	625	690
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Swedish	0	0	0	55	15	45
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	30	20	80	45	35
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	15	435	245	190
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	430	240	185
Bengali	0	0	10	75	40	40
Gujarati	0	0	0	100	55	45
Hindi	0	0	0	235	140	95
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	45	15	30
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	50	35	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	35	25	10
Iranian languages	10	10	10	10	15	0
Kurdish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	820	405	415	5,115	2,490	2,625
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	110	55	60	4,335	2,105	2,230
Portuguese	25	15	10	295	140	150
Romanian	50	30	20	15	0	15
Spanish	665	310	350	545	250	295
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japanese	10	10	0	50	30	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	85	40	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	10	25	35	25	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	10	0	0
Wolof	20	15	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	255	110	145
American Sign Language	0	0	0	120	55	75
Quebec Sign Language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	140	65	80
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	20	40	280	150	130
Chinese languages	55	25	35	280	145	130
Cantonese	35	0	30	120	65	55
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	15	10	125	60	65
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	15	10	15	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	0	15	15	15	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	955	460	495
Estonian	0	0	0	90	50	40
Finnish	0	0	0	745	340	405
Hungarian	10	10	0	125	70	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	38,910	19,045	19,870	112,050	55,030	57,020
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	38,585	18,885	19,700	110,150	54,115	56,035
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,545	3,435	3,110	19,280	9,985	9,300
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	32,035	15,445	16,590	90,870	44,130	46,740
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	325	155	170	1,905	915	985
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	38,910	19,040	19,870	112,055	55,030	57,020
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	37,870	18,565	19,310	102,725	50,505	52,220
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	950	435	515	8,900	4,260	4,635
Before 1981	330	140	185	6,750	3,240	3,515
1981 to 1990	150	80	65	565	245	315
1991 to 2000	140	45	95	460	210	250
2001 to 2010	240	125	120	725	370	355
2001 to 2005	140	65	75	295	160	135
2006 to 2010	105	60	45	430	205	220
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	90	40	50	400	195	200
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	40	45	425	260	165
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	950	440	515	8,900	4,260	4,635
Under 5 years	165	70	95	1,390	675	715
5 to 14 years	175	80	95	1,940	1,000	940
15 to 24 years	195	85	110	2,575	1,155	1,415
25 to 44 years	365	185	180	2,675	1,290	1,385
45 years and over	45	10	35	325	140	180
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	950	435	515	8,900	4,265	4,640
Americas	190	50	140	1,550	630	920
Brazil	0	0	0	15	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	20	0	20
Haiti	25	10	20	10	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	50	25	25
Mexico	20	0	15	25	10	15
Peru	10	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	45	25	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	90	20	75	1,215	495	725
Other places of birth in Americas	50	20	25	155	60	95
Europe	390	210	185	6,365	3,140	3,230
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	10	10	10	0
Croatia	0	0	0	80	30	45
France	150	90	55	50	20	30
Germany	25	10	25	710	335	370
Greece	15	15	0	40	20	20
Hungary	0	0	0	105	65	40
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	65	45	20
Italy	25	15	15	2,335	1,160	1,170
Netherlands	30	15	20	175	90	90
Poland	0	0	10	215	90	125
Portugal	10	0	10	210	100	110
Romania	45	35	15	25	15	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	20	15	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	15	15	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	30	10	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	1,475	685	790
Other places of birth in Europe	45	15	25	810	440	375
Africa	215	115	95	95	65	25
Algeria	35	20	15	10	0	10
Egypt	20	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	90	50	40	0	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	15	0
Somalia	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	65	35	30	50	30	20
Asia	150	55	90	835	390	445
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	20	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	10	35	175	65	110
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	35	10	20
India	0	0	0	210	120	95
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	50	25	25
Lebanon	20	15	10	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Philippines	15	10	15	80	0	75
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Viet Nam	15	10	0	35	15	25
Other places of birth in Asia	40	15	25	110	70	40
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	50	35	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	90	40	50	395	195	200
Americas	10	0	10	95	45	50
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	70	30	45
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	15	10	0
Europe	25	20	10	50	20	35
France	20	20	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	25	20	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	10	0	10
Africa	30	10	15	35	25	10
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	10	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tunisia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	10	0	0
Asia	30	10	20	205	95	115
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	15	10	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	120	60	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	25	10	25
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	38,910	19,045	19,870	112,055	55,030	57,020
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,070	485	585	9,715	4,745	4,975
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,240	595	645	16,420	7,885	8,540
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	36,605	17,965	18,645	85,910	42,405	43,510
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	630	295	335	2,235	1,070	1,165
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	275	155	115	880	455	420
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	130	100	30	385	290	95
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	145	60	80	500	170	325
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	295	105	190	1,135	470	670
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	25	25	205	135	75
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	38,910	19,045	19,870	112,055	55,030	57,020
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	460	215	245	15,455	7,205	8,255
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	400	200	200	15,110	7,085	8,025
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	180	90	90	9,390	4,195	5,195
Métis	215	110	105	5,665	2,865	2,805
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	55	20	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	35	10	25	200	75	125
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	20	145	40	105
Non-Aboriginal identity	38,455	18,830	19,625	96,595	47,830	48,770
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	38,910	19,045	19,870	112,050	55,030	57,020
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	155	50	110	7,920	3,515	4,405
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	38,755	18,990	19,760	104,130	51,515	52,615
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	38,915	19,040	19,870	112,050	55,030	57,020
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	395	185	210	5,100	2,410	2,690
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	390	185	210	5,040	2,380	2,660
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	330	170	155	4,485	2,075	2,400
Métis single ancestry	55	15	40	545	295	250
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	55	30	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	55	30	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,265	625	645	11,930	5,720	6,210
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,230	610	625	11,485	5,510	5,970
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,030	510	525	6,995	3,195	3,800
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	195	95	100	4,440	2,285	2,150
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	50	25	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	15	20	445	210	235
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	430	205	225
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	37,250	18,235	19,020	95,025	46,900	48,125
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	38,910	19,045	19,870	112,055	55,030	57,020
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	330	340	2,605	1,350	1,255
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	20	10	15	570	300	275
Chinese	70	25	50	475	235	245
Black	185	95	90	675	345	330
Filipino	20	10	10	155	45	105
Latin American	85	35	50	105	45	60
Arab	190	115	80	235	190	45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	55	25	30	55	10	50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	20	10	10
Korean	0	0	0	105	60	45
Japanese	10	0	0	40	25	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	80	45	35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	15	0	90	45	45
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	38,240	18,710	19,530	109,450	53,680	55,765
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	38,915	19,040	19,870	112,055	55,035	57,020
North American Aboriginal origins	1,660	805	850	17,030	8,130	8,895
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,400	695	705	11,970	5,515	6,455
Inuit	15	0	0	80	35	45
Métis	285	125	170	5,480	2,815	2,660
Other North American origins	30,650	14,955	15,695	38,680	18,725	19,955
Acadian	195	105	95	155	90	60
American	285	105	180	1,390	650	745
Canadian	29,525	14,445	15,075	37,795	18,280	19,510
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	70	30	40
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Québécois	1,120	530	590	50	25	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	12,665	6,195	6,475	87,415	42,830	44,590
British Isles origins	3,325	1,620	1,705	54,605	26,355	28,245
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	30	10	20
English	840	415	430	30,915	14,750	16,165
Irish	2,105	1,005	1,100	24,080	11,335	12,750
Manx	0	0	0	20	10	15
Scottish	855	410	445	23,850	11,560	12,290
Welsh	20	10	15	1,850	845	1,000
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	20	10	10	2,125	1,020	1,100
French origins	9,390	4,605	4,790	26,870	12,840	14,030
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	105	30	80	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,335	4,595	4,740	26,865	12,835	14,030
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,115	495	620	15,135	7,490	7,645
Austrian	15	10	10	565	245	320
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belgian	190	95	105	325	205	120
Dutch	170	60	110	3,605	1,760	1,850
Flemish	10	0	10	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	685	300	385	11,160	5,530	5,625
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swiss	110	55	50	435	215	215
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	20	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	20	7,925	3,715	4,215
Danish	10	10	0	605	340	265
Finnish	0	0	0	4,860	2,300	2,560
Icelandic	0	0	0	215	90	130
Norwegian	10	0	10	960	430	535
Swedish	0	0	0	1,840	790	1,050
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	10	160	85	75
Eastern European origins	330	170	165	10,300	5,005	5,300
Bulgarian	10	0	10	35	20	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	275	130	135
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	10	195	115	80
Estonian	0	0	0	340	205	135
Hungarian	65	40	30	650	305	345
Latvian	0	0	0	95	45	55
Lithuanian	10	0	0	270	145	120
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	110	55	60	3,870	1,890	1,985
Romanian	75	45	30	235	130	105
Russian	75	15	55	610	295	315
Slovak	0	0	0	280	145	135
Ukrainian	15	10	15	4,880	2,240	2,635
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	15	0	10	10	0
Southern European origins	975	495	475	19,555	9,845	9,710
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	805	415	390
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	110	55	55	245	130	115
Italian	675	340	330	17,645	8,875	8,760
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Maltese	10	0	0	135	75	65
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	0	15
Portuguese	100	50	45	475	240	240
Serbian	0	0	10	35	15	20
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	115	65	50
Spanish	120	65	55	360	150	215
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	165	100	65
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	50	20	25	235	135	105
Basque	0	10	0	15	10	10
Jewish	10	10	10	120	55	65
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	100	65	30
Caribbean origins	130	70	60	505	240	265
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Barbadian	10	10	0	35	10	25
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	25	10	20
Dominican	25	15	10	15	10	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	70	35	40	20	15	10
Jamaican	20	20	0	220	120	95
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	60	25	35
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	40	20	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	30	10	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	145	50	90	240	135	100
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	45	20	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	10	10	0	10	0
Guyanese	10	10	0	30	15	15
Hispanic	10	10	0	10	10	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	40	15	25	70	50	25
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	10	15	20	10	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	0	10
African origins	360	165	190	495	285	215
Central and West African origins	45	20	25	150	80	70
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	20	15	10
North African origins	275	145	130	50	35	15
Algerian	45	30	20	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	20	10	10	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	150	75	75	10	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tunisian	30	10	20	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern and East African origins	35	0	35	50	30	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	20	10	10
Other African origins	15	0	10	280	170	110
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	65	30	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	0	10	215	140	75
Asian origins	280	125	160	2,240	1,140	1,100
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	85	45	40	630	370	265
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	125	105	15
Armenian	10	10	0	20	10	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	20	0	15	10	0	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	30	20	10	220	95	125
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Syrian	10	0	0	115	75	35
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	10	20	40	25	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	20	20	0
South Asian origins	30	10	20	670	355	320
Bangladeshi	10	0	10	70	40	30
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	25	15	15	435	235	200
Goan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	35	10	25
Pakistani	10	0	0	65	30	30
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	35	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	50	10	40
East and Southeast Asian origins	160	60	100	985	440	540
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	10	25	15	10
Chinese	95	30	60	565	255	305
Filipino	20	10	15	185	60	130
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	10	0	10	65	40	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	105	60	50
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Thai	20	10	10	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	15	10	20	0	25
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	115	65	45
Australian	0	0	0	105	55	50
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	18,625	...	...	51,070	...	...
Owner	10,695	...	...	36,515	...	...
Renter	7,925	...	...	14,280	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	275	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	18,625	...	...	51,070	...	...
Condominium	1,230	...	...	1,185	...	...
Not condominium	17,390	...	...	49,885	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	18,620	...	...	51,070	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	115	...	...
1 bedroom	3,065	...	...	5,495	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,420	...	...	12,460	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,175	...	...	22,730	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,925	...	...	10,265	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	18,620	...	...	51,070	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,665	...	...	10,935	...	...
5 rooms	3,435	...	...	8,445	...	...
6 rooms	2,270	...	...	8,955	...	...
7 rooms	2,195	...	...	7,400	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,060	...	...	15,330	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.7	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	18,620	...	...	51,070	...	...
One person or fewer per room	18,545	...	...	50,880	...	...
More than 1 person per room	75	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	18,620	...	...	51,075	...	...
Suitable	18,130	...	...	50,045	...	...
Not suitable	490	...	...	1,025	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	18,625	...	...	51,070	...	...
1960 or before	5,930	...	...	17,275	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,330	...	...	20,310	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,680	...	...	6,595	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,270	...	...	3,610	...	...
2001 to 2005	455	...	...	1,125	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,000	...	...	1,145	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	955	...	...	1,000	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	18,620	...	...	51,075	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	17,430	...	...	46,710	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,195	...	...	4,360	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	18,620	...	...	51,070	...	...
1 household maintainer	12,300	...	...	32,610	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,165	...	...	17,905	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	160	...	...	560	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	18,620	...	...	51,070	...	...
15 to 24 years	705	...	...	1,495	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,255	...	...	5,375	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,585	...	...	6,395	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,220	...	...	9,115	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,285	...	...	11,615	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,430	...	...	9,305	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,660	...	...	5,705	...	...
85 years and over	485	...	...	2,070	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	18,580	...	...	49,610	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	14,165	...	...	39,380	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,415	...	...	10,235	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,170	...	...	9,350	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,665	...	...	35,590	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.3	...	...	52.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.4	...	...	11.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	944	...	...	808	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	990	...	...	956	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,015	...	...	189,845	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	222,440	...	...	211,917	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,930	...	...	14,055	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.7	...	...	21.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.8	...	...	44.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	644	...	...	751	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	677	...	...	769	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	33,430	16,185	17,240	96,055	46,805	49,250
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,570	4,780	4,785	20,295	9,935	10,350
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,885	3,710	4,175	27,900	12,995	14,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,980	7,700	8,280	47,860	23,870	23,990
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,135	4,180	2,960	8,600	6,915	1,690
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,175	2,590	2,580	3,860	2,800	1,060
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,965	1,590	375	4,740	4,110	630
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,190	2,005	3,190	23,310	9,985	13,325
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	810	290	525	1,510	630	875
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,840	1,225	1,615	14,440	6,345	8,095
Bachelor's degree	2,010	815	1,190	10,730	4,435	6,295
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	305	120	185	1,110	490	620
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	25	25	355	240	115
Master's degree	440	235	200	1,910	955	955
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	30	10	340	225	115
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,925	10,325	10,600	58,655	28,400	30,260
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,270	2,360	1,910	7,145	3,665	3,480
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,885	2,460	2,425	16,540	8,005	8,540
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,775	5,505	6,270	34,970	16,730	18,240
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,435	3,065	2,370	5,325	4,280	1,050
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,980	1,895	2,090	2,415	1,765	650
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,450	1,175	280	2,915	2,515	400
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,675	1,375	2,295	17,815	7,575	10,235
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	570	225	350	970	420	550
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,095	835	1,260	10,860	4,455	6,405
Bachelor's degree	1,560	615	940	8,195	3,210	4,980
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	180	50	130	780	330	450
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	0	20	265	165	100
Master's degree	305	155	155	1,365	585	770
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	10	255	160	95
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	33,430	16,190	17,245	96,055	46,810	49,250
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,450	8,490	8,960	48,195	22,935	25,255
Education	1,390	360	1,025	3,175	805	2,365
13. Education	1,390	360	1,030	3,175	810	2,370
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	330	125	205	1,015	455	560
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	85	20	185	155	30
50. Visual and performing arts	230	45	185	830	305	525
Humanities	760	325	435	1,725	715	1,010
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	25	135	25	110
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	470	130	345
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	560	245	315	430	170	260
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	25	0	100	65	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	30	35	200	125	70
54. History	30	15	10	295	175	120
55. French language and literature/letters	55	0	45	80	20	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,030	270	760	5,060	1,490	3,565
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	65	15	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	60	240	75	160
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	415	25	385	1,260	90	1,165
22. Legal professions and studies	175	65	110	695	220	475
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	65	20	45
42. Psychology	135	40	95	1,190	305	880
45. Social sciences	175	105	70	1,540	750	790
Business, management and public administration	3,090	850	2,240	7,665	2,290	5,375
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	180	40	140	1,380	215	1,160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,905	805	2,100	6,280	2,070	4,210
Physical and life sciences and technologies	400	240	160	1,315	760	555
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	75	35	35	655	345	310
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	20	15	215	130	85
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	50	15	30	25	10	15
40. Physical sciences	145	110	30	325	235	90
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	50	40	100	35	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	210	145	1,255	760	495
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	315	180	130	1,030	650	380
25. Library science	20	20	0	70	0	65
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	125	90	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,305	4,075	225	12,130	11,675	460
04. Architecture and related services	50	30	20	140	120	20
14. Engineering	265	250	15	890	835	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	835	750	90	2,740	2,550	190
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,085	1,080	10	2,490	2,445	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,220	1,185	35	3,660	3,585	75
48. Precision production	845	785	60	2,205	2,140	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	330	170	160	1,465	1,115	345
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	280	130	145	250	155	95
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	40	15	1,215	965	255
Health and related fields	2,350	310	2,040	8,885	1,490	7,390
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	60	35	25	685	410	275
51. Health professions and related programs	2,280	270	2,010	8,080	1,005	7,075
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	115	80	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,635	755	880	4,165	2,315	1,855
12. Personal and culinary services	1,035	235	805	1,770	380	1,390
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	205	175	30	1,370	965	405
49. Transportation and materials moving	385	340	40	995	945	55
Other	10	0	0	15	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	10	0	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,925	10,325	10,600	58,660	28,400	30,255
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,150	4,815	4,330	23,685	11,670	12,020
Education	860	195	660	2,105	465	1,635
13. Education	860	200	660	2,105	470	1,635
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	240	85	155	705	300	405
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	65	15	95	65	25
50. Visual and performing arts	155	25	135	615	230	385
Humanities	410	145	265	1,140	465	675
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	20	95	25	70
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	290	55	230
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	290	105	185	315	130	190
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	0	55	45	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	15	120	75	45
54. History	25	15	15	210	125	85
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	30	50	20	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	785	175	615	3,950	1,060	2,885
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	35	0	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	25	55	200	80	120
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	335	15	325	1,065	75	995
22. Legal professions and studies	130	40	90	560	160	400
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	60	15	40
42. Psychology	90	25	70	845	185	665
45. Social sciences	130	70	60	1,180	545	640
Business, management and public administration	2,360	595	1,770	5,785	1,680	4,105
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	10	105	1,110	160	950
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,240	585	1,655	4,670	1,520	3,150
Physical and life sciences and technologies	290	180	110	930	505	420
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	20	25	495	245	250
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	10	150	100	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	20	10	10
40. Physical sciences	120	95	25	205	135	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	35	35	55	20	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	300	190	110	1,030	605	425
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	275	175	100	880	545	335
25. Library science	15	15	0	50	10	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	80	50	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	15	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,170	2,975	200	8,345	7,960	385
04. Architecture and related services	45	20	25	95	75	20
14. Engineering	210	195	15	585	535	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	630	550	85	2,045	1,890	160
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	710	700	0	1,655	1,610	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	940	910	30	2,515	2,460	55
48. Precision production	640	595	45	1,450	1,390	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	255	145	115	1,100	800	300
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	210	110	105	190	115	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	35	10	905	685	220
Health and related fields	1,825	220	1,605	6,710	1,130	5,580
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	35	25	570	340	230
51. Health professions and related programs	1,765	190	1,575	6,055	740	5,315
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	80	55	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,270	605	665	3,170	1,760	1,410
12. Personal and culinary services	800	190	610	1,275	250	1,025
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	10
43. Security and protective services	165	145	20	1,105	770	330
49. Transportation and materials moving	305	270	35	765	725	45
Other	0	0	0	15	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	33,430	16,190	17,240	96,055	46,805	49,250
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,455	8,490	8,955	48,195	22,935	25,255
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,980	7,695	8,280	47,865	23,875	23,990
Location of study inside Canada	15,700	7,540	8,160	43,725	21,645	22,075
Same as province or territory of residence	15,390	7,350	8,040	41,835	20,690	21,140
Different than province or territory of residence	310	185	125	1,890	960	935
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	280	160	120	4,140	2,225	1,915
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	15	30	2,590	1,370	1,225
Philippines	0	0	0	35	0	35
India	0	0	0	130	65	65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	380	210	165
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	35	15	20
France	105	70	30	10	0	15
Other	125	75	50	965	570	395
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,925	10,320	10,600	58,655	28,400	30,255
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,150	4,815	4,330	23,685	11,665	12,020
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,775	5,505	6,270	34,970	16,730	18,240
Location of study inside Canada	11,565	5,395	6,170	32,360	15,475	16,885
Same as province or territory of residence	11,390	5,300	6,090	31,055	14,800	16,255
Different than province or territory of residence	175	95	75	1,300	675	625
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	215	110	100	2,615	1,260	1,355
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	15	15	1,875	910	960
Philippines	0	0	0	30	0	30
India	0	0	0	120	60	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	85	50	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	35	15	20
France	80	45	30	10	0	10
Other	105	55	50	460	220	240
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	33,430	16,190	17,240	96,055	46,805	49,245
In the labour force	19,530	10,095	9,435	52,645	27,050	25,595
Employed	17,915	9,090	8,820	47,130	23,695	23,435
Unemployed	1,615	1,005	615	5,510	3,355	2,155
Not in the labour force	13,900	6,095	7,805	43,405	19,755	23,660
Participation rate	58.4	62.4	54.7	54.8	57.8	52.0
Employment rate	53.6	56.1	51.2	49.1	50.6	47.6
Unemployment rate	8.3	10.0	6.5	10.5	12.4	8.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	33,430	16,190	17,240	96,055	46,805	49,245
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	13,515	5,880	7,635	40,170	17,970	22,200
Worked	19,915	10,310	9,610	55,885	28,835	27,045
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,215	5,025	4,190	26,540	14,595	11,945
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	10,705	5,285	5,420	29,340	14,235	15,105
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.4	42.6	41.6	41.4	41.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,530	10,095	9,435	52,645	27,055	25,590
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	375	330	1,300	630	670
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	18,830	9,720	9,110	51,345	26,425	24,920
Employee	16,940	8,635	8,305	47,035	23,780	23,250
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,885	1,090	800	4,315	2,645	1,670
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,530	10,095	9,435	52,645	27,055	25,590
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	375	330	1,300	630	670
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	18,825	9,725	9,105	51,345	26,425	24,925
0 Management occupations	1,405	850	555	4,400	2,610	1,790
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,430	605	1,825	6,480	1,610	4,875
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	760	605	150	2,660	2,100	560
3 Health occupations	1,610	190	1,420	4,515	760	3,750
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,125	520	1,605	6,425	1,975	4,445
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	280	135	150	920	410	510
6 Sales and service occupations	4,665	1,890	2,775	12,975	4,875	8,095
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,715	3,500	220	9,410	8,910	500
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	250	180	70	1,400	1,265	140
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,595	1,240	350	2,155	1,905	255
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,530	10,095	9,430	52,645	27,050	25,595
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	370	330	1,300	630	670
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	18,830	9,725	9,105	51,345	26,425	24,920
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	260	145	110	890	645	240
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	55	45	0	975	905	70
22 Utilities	205	170	35	520	380	140
23 Construction	1,275	1,145	130	3,955	3,615	345
31-33 Manufacturing	2,735	2,180	555	4,865	4,245	630
41 Wholesale trade	695	490	205	1,015	810	200
44-45 Retail trade	2,680	1,140	1,545	6,325	2,895	3,430
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,310	995	320	2,270	1,710	560
51 Information and cultural industries	150	85	60	600	320	280
52 Finance and insurance	375	75	300	1,135	335	795
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	175	115	60	635	330	305
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	705	355	350	1,600	825	775
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	15	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	775	510	265	2,815	1,515	1,305
61 Educational services	1,125	370	755	3,895	1,110	2,785
62 Health care and social assistance	2,995	395	2,600	8,035	1,225	6,810
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	285	145	140	1,515	745	770
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	450	805	4,325	1,515	2,810
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,025	500	525	2,035	1,070	965
91 Public administration	740	410	335	3,915	2,230	1,685
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,915	9,090	8,820	47,135	23,700	23,435
Worked at home	800	345	455	2,205	1,090	1,115
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	220	100	115
No fixed workplace address	1,475	1,200	275	4,815	3,730	1,085
Worked at usual place	15,625	7,535	8,095	39,890	18,775	21,115
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,625	7,535	8,095	39,890	18,775	21,115
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,535	4,205	5,330	32,510	14,980	17,530
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	685	375	305	5,910	2,860	3,045
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,340	2,910	2,430	1,305	785	525
Commute to a different province or territory	70	45	20	170	155	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	17,105	8,735	8,365	44,705	22,505	22,205
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,055	7,785	7,275	37,050	18,965	18,085
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	670	345	325	2,950	1,235	1,720
Public transit	165	65	100	1,315	540	770
Walked	880	355	525	2,530	1,125	1,405
Bicycle	150	115	40	315	265	55
Other method	180	70	110	550	375	170
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	17,100	8,735	8,365	44,710	22,505	22,200
Less than 15 minutes	7,745	3,375	4,365	24,930	11,750	13,185
15 to 29 minutes	5,180	2,750	2,430	13,400	6,875	6,515
30 to 44 minutes	2,135	1,230	905	3,400	1,970	1,425
45 to 59 minutes	1,095	715	380	1,360	750	605
60 minutes and over	950	665	285	1,625	1,155	470
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	17,100	8,735	8,365	44,710	22,505	22,200
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,560	1,135	430	3,000	2,240	760
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,325	2,230	1,090	7,465	4,805	2,660
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,050	2,450	2,600	10,745	5,775	4,965
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,755	925	1,825	11,655	4,195	7,460
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,430	460	970	4,410	1,575	2,835
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,985	1,535	1,455	7,440	3,905	3,530
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,495	10,615	9,880	57,740	29,725	28,015
Single responses	19,670	10,090	9,580	57,315	29,575	27,745
Official languages	19,660	10,085	9,570	57,175	29,505	27,675
English	645	345	300	56,505	29,320	27,180
French	19,010	9,745	9,260	675	185	495
Non-official languages	15	0	10	130	70	65
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	125	60	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	120	55	65
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	110	55	55
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	90	50	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	525	305	425	150	270
English and French	805	520	285	380	145	235
English and non-official language	0	0	0	45	0	35
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,495	10,615	9,880	57,735	29,725	28,010
None	15,065	7,915	7,155	54,345	28,395	25,950
English	4,870	2,380	2,490	465	150	315
French	485	265	215	2,425	970	1,455
Non-official language	45	40	10	460	195	265
Aboriginal	0	0	0	130	45	90
Non-Aboriginal	50	40	10	330	150	175
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	15	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	38,490	18,825	19,665	111,085	54,480	56,600
Non-movers	33,670	16,450	17,220	98,765	48,640	50,125
Movers	4,825	2,375	2,450	12,320	5,840	6,480
Non-migrants	3,440	1,685	1,750	8,250	3,875	4,375
Migrants	1,390	690	695	4,070	1,965	2,095
Internal migrants	1,365	680	685	3,805	1,880	1,925
Intraprovincial migrants	1,305	640	665	3,395	1,635	1,755
Interprovincial migrants	60	40	15	410	245	170
External migrants	20	10	15	260	90	170
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	36,945	18,040	18,900	106,735	52,350	54,395
Non-movers	22,880	11,140	11,740	73,715	36,460	37,255
Movers	14,065	6,900	7,165	33,025	15,890	17,140
Non-migrants	9,645	4,915	4,735	20,890	9,980	10,905
Migrants	4,415	1,985	2,430	12,140	5,905	6,230
Internal migrants	4,285	1,940	2,345	11,355	5,520	5,835
Intraprovincial migrants	4,135	1,885	2,250	10,240	4,940	5,305
Interprovincial migrants	150	55	95	1,120	580	535
External migrants	130	45	85	780	385	395