Census Profile, 2016 Census
Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Provencher [Federal electoral district], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Provencher Manitoba [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Provencher [Federal electoral district], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	40,745	...	...	99,946	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	40,077	...	...	88,640	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.7	...	...	12.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	19,356	...	...	39,808	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	18,623	...	...	34,632	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	380.3	...	...	5.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	107.13	...	...	18,100.37	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	40,745	19,770	20,970	99,945	50,435	49,515
0 to 14 years	5,515	2,870	2,640	23,190	11,830	11,360
0 to 4 years	1,970	1,030	940	7,775	3,920	3,855
5 to 9 years	1,875	975	900	8,000	4,135	3,870
10 to 14 years	1,665	870	800	7,420	3,780	3,635
15 to 64 years	25,545	12,670	12,875	64,170	32,375	31,790
15 to 19 years	1,970	1,000	970	7,190	3,675	3,520
20 to 24 years	2,470	1,260	1,215	6,425	3,280	3,140
25 to 29 years	2,415	1,240	1,175	6,025	3,040	2,985
30 to 34 years	2,170	1,100	1,075	6,425	3,150	3,270
35 to 39 years	2,305	1,170	1,135	6,470	3,205	3,260
40 to 44 years	2,045	1,035	1,010	6,335	3,240	3,100
45 to 49 years	2,335	1,115	1,220	6,165	3,090	3,075
50 to 54 years	3,150	1,525	1,625	7,045	3,585	3,465
55 to 59 years	3,490	1,695	1,800	6,520	3,285	3,240
60 to 64 years	3,180	1,535	1,645	5,570	2,830	2,745
65 years and over	9,685	4,230	5,450	12,580	6,225	6,355
65 to 69 years	2,905	1,380	1,525	4,465	2,280	2,185
70 to 74 years	2,475	1,130	1,355	3,220	1,675	1,545
75 to 79 years	1,630	710	920	2,100	1,085	1,010
80 to 84 years	1,265	525	740	1,410	640	770
85 years and over	1,405	485	920	1,390	545	840
85 to 89 years	895	340	555	845	360	485
90 to 94 years	395	125	270	400	145	255
95 to 99 years	100	20	80	130	40	85
100 years and over	15	0	10	20	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.5	14.5	12.6	23.2	23.5	22.9
15 to 64 years	62.7	64.1	61.4	64.2	64.2	64.2
65 years and over	23.8	21.4	26.0	12.6	12.3	12.8
85 years and over	3.4	2.5	4.4	1.4	1.1	1.7
Average age of the population	45.4	43.9	46.8	36.5	36.3	36.8
Median age of the population	48.3	46.0	50.1	35.5	35.3	35.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	18,625	...	...	34,630	...	...
Single-detached house	8,745	...	...	28,130	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	260	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,860	...	...	5,160	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,185	...	...	1,260	...	...
Row house	365	...	...	870	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,530	...	...	435	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,715	...	...	2,545	...	...
Other single-attached house	70	...	...	45	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	1,090	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	18,625	...	...	34,635	...	...
1 person	6,865	...	...	6,480	...	...
2 persons	6,855	...	...	12,435	...	...
3 persons	2,465	...	...	5,195	...	...
4 persons	1,655	...	...	5,695	...	...
5 or more persons	790	...	...	4,825	...	...
Number of persons in private households	38,910	...	...	97,880	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	35,230	16,900	18,330	76,755	38,600	38,155
Married or living common law	18,820	9,410	9,405	51,570	25,815	25,755
Married	10,405	5,210	5,190	45,830	22,950	22,880
Living common law	8,410	4,200	4,210	5,735	2,860	2,870
Not married and not living common law	16,415	7,490	8,925	25,190	12,790	12,395
Never married	9,910	5,345	4,570	17,980	10,055	7,925
Separated	540	240	300	1,495	715	780
Divorced	3,100	1,245	1,850	2,655	1,310	1,345
Widowed	2,855	655	2,205	3,055	710	2,345
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	11,270	...	...	27,880	...	...
2 persons	6,810	...	...	12,995	...	...
3 persons	2,305	...	...	5,170	...	...
4 persons	1,545	...	...	5,540	...	...
5 or more persons	610	...	...	4,180	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	11,275	...	...	27,875	...	...
Total couple families	9,100	...	...	25,280	...	...
Married couples	4,895	...	...	22,410	...	...
Common-law couples	4,200	...	...	2,870	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,170	...	...	2,600	...	...
Female parent	1,655	...	...	1,890	...	...
Male parent	515	...	...	710	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,100	...	...	25,280	...	...
Couples without children	5,380	...	...	11,555	...	...
Couples with children	3,720	...	...	13,725	...	...
1 child	1,740	...	...	4,395	...	...
2 children	1,400	...	...	5,255	...	...
3 or more children	585	...	...	4,080	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,170	...	...	2,600	...	...
1 child	1,430	...	...	1,435	...	...
2 children	565	...	...	780	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,910	4,265	4,640	10,285	5,450	4,835
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	18,620	...	...	34,635	...	...
One-census-family households	11,010	...	...	26,935	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,270	...	...	11,165	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	15,770	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	130	...	...	465	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,485	...	...	7,230	...	...
One-person households	6,860	...	...	6,485	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	620	...	...	755	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	39,670	19,290	20,385	99,280	50,180	49,095
English only	170	105	75	82,585	42,175	40,410
French only	25,025	11,460	13,565	290	140	150
English and French	14,440	7,715	6,725	15,245	7,350	7,895
Neither English nor French	35	10	25	1,160	515	640
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	39,670	19,290	20,385	99,280	50,180	49,100
English	1,295	660	630	89,225	45,135	44,090
French	38,150	18,515	19,630	8,730	4,440	4,285
English and French	195	100	95	190	95	90
Neither English nor French	30	10	25	1,140	505	630
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,395	710	685	8,825	4,490	4,335
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.5	3.7	3.4	8.9	8.9	8.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	39,670	19,285	20,385	99,280	50,180	49,100
Single responses	39,205	19,065	20,145	97,450	49,285	48,170
Official languages	38,640	18,775	19,860	76,275	38,675	37,600
English	1,160	585	575	67,300	34,100	33,200
French	37,480	18,195	19,285	8,975	4,575	4,400
Non-official languages	570	285	280	21,180	10,610	10,575
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	120	45	75
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	110	40	70
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	25	10	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	5	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	80	30	50
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	75	30	45
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	565	290	280	21,065	10,565	10,500
Afro-Asiatic languages	105	65	40	85	55	25
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	5	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	60	35	70	50	25
Amharic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arabic	100	65	35	50	30	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	35	55	25	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	55	25	30	50	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	1,020	495	525
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	50	20	35
Fijian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	915	450	465
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	25	15	10	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	15	10	5	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	290	145	150	19,465	9,775	9,690
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	15	2,580	1,310	1,270
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	10	2,575	1,310	1,265
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Czech	0	0	0	40	25	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	5	0	5	235	115	115
Russian	15	5	5	1,350	695	655
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	35	15	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	855	420	435
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	10	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	16,150	8,085	8,065
Afrikaans	0	0	0	30	15	15
Danish	0	0	0	25	15	5
Dutch	15	10	5	415	230	185
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	10	10	10	15,625	7,790	7,835
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	5
Norwegian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Swedish	0	5	0	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	25	20	5	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	5	190	115	75
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	170	105	70
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	20	15
Hindi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	90	55	40
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	5	0	20	10	10
Iranian languages	5	10	0	15	15	5
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	15	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	195	85	110	510	245	265
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	20	20	70	45	30
Portuguese	15	0	5	140	75	65
Romanian	25	10	15	15	10	5
Spanish	115	45	70	280	115	155
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	60	30	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	15	70	40	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	5	15	5	10
Wolof	10	5	5	0	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	100	40	55
Chinese languages	35	20	20	95	45	55
Cantonese	10	5	10	25	15	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	5	40	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	30	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	30	15	20
Lao	5	0	0	30	15	15
Thai	5	5	5	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	95	45	50
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hungarian	5	5	5	80	35	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	460	225	240	1,825	895	930
English and French	395	195	200	645	315	330
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,140	560	580
French and non-official language	50	25	25	30	20	10
English, French and non-official language	20	5	10	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	39,675	19,290	20,385	99,280	50,180	49,100
Single responses	39,100	19,000	20,100	95,685	48,430	47,255
Official languages	38,875	18,900	19,980	87,035	44,055	42,980
English	920	470	455	82,280	41,795	40,490
French	37,955	18,430	19,525	4,755	2,265	2,485
Non-official languages	225	100	125	8,650	4,375	4,275
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	100	120	8,645	4,370	4,270
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	45	30	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	15	35	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	15	30	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	15	25	40	30	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	5	5	5
Vietnamese	40	15	20	45	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	545	275	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	510	260	250
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	110	45	60	7,835	3,955	3,885
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	10	760	385	375
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	5	5	760	385	375
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Polish	0	5	0	45	20	25
Russian	10	5	5	580	300	280
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	120	60	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	6,785	3,410	3,375
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	80	40	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	5
German	0	0	0	6,650	3,340	3,310
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Greek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	105	65	45
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	100	55	45
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	10	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	55	35	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	15	10	5
Iranian languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	30	50	175	90	90
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	0	30	15	10
Romanian	15	10	10	5	0	5
Spanish	50	20	30	140	65	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	35	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	40	20	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	45	20	20
Chinese languages	25	10	10	45	20	25
Cantonese	10	5	5	5	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	20	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	15	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	570	290	280	3,595	1,750	1,845
English and French	405	200	210	480	230	255
English and non-official language	20	15	5	3,090	1,510	1,575
French and non-official language	120	65	55	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	25	10	10	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	39,670	19,290	20,385	99,280	50,180	49,100
None	36,770	17,830	18,940	82,565	41,945	40,625
English	2,080	1,060	1,020	6,490	3,200	3,290
French	555	270	285	3,950	1,920	2,025
Non-official language	200	105	95	6,065	3,015	3,050
Aboriginal	5	0	0	55	25	30
Non-Aboriginal	195	100	95	6,005	2,985	3,020
English and French	15	5	10	5	0	5
English and non-official language	50	20	30	145	70	75
French and non-official language	10	5	5	55	30	30
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	33,430	16,185	17,240	75,075	37,865	37,215
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,460	15,755	16,700	71,490	36,175	35,310
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,972	35,842	24,419	35,336	44,379	27,204
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,470	15,755	16,715	71,505	36,185	35,325
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,308	31,686	23,015	31,260	38,380	24,755
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,330	13,805	13,520	66,540	34,730	31,810
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,091	33,586	21,282	33,064	41,984	24,284
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,210	12,105	14,105	49,470	21,910	27,565
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,905	8,469	9,469	4,583	2,572	5,360
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,715	11,595	10,120	57,250	30,780	26,470
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,242	32,560	24,635	34,169	42,701	25,999
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	33,430	16,190	17,240	75,065	37,775	37,290
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,425	15,715	16,715	71,470	36,020	35,450
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,064	42,636	29,884	43,423	52,673	34,024
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,440	15,715	16,720	71,495	36,030	35,470
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,654	35,461	26,137	35,933	42,736	29,024
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,350	13,805	13,545	66,465	34,645	31,820
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,619	40,585	26,519	41,399	50,532	31,456
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,170	11,985	14,185	49,485	21,685	27,800
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,551	9,151	9,889	7,110	6,763	7,380
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,715	11,535	10,180	57,225	30,695	26,530
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,705	38,128	28,692	41,619	49,566	32,425
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	33,430	16,190	17,240	75,065	37,775	37,290
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,020	4,890	4,130	29,020	18,140	10,880
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,445	49,874	38,295	50,537	55,374	43,557
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,876	55,026	41,603	58,129	63,524	49,137
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.7	83.5	72.4	88.8	92.4	83.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.0	66.2	58.8	76.4	79.9	70.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.3	16.5	27.6	11.2	7.6	16.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	33,430	16,190	17,240	75,075	37,860	37,215
Without total income	975	430	535	3,585	1,685	1,905
With total income	32,460	15,755	16,705	71,490	36,175	35,310
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.9	95.2	95.5	94.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,730	1,510	2,220	9,280	3,440	5,840
$10,000 to $19,999	6,850	2,425	4,425	11,440	4,030	7,410
$20,000 to $29,999	5,670	2,430	3,240	10,090	4,105	5,985
$30,000 to $39,999	4,855	2,485	2,370	9,265	4,400	4,860
$40,000 to $49,999	3,895	2,035	1,855	8,375	4,660	3,715
$50,000 to $59,999	2,465	1,475	990	6,255	3,915	2,340
$60,000 to $69,999	1,645	1,015	635	4,750	3,185	1,565
$70,000 to $79,999	1,265	810	460	3,480	2,350	1,130
$80,000 to $89,999	795	575	225	2,805	1,810	995
$90,000 to $99,999	450	340	110	1,690	1,160	535
$100,000 and over	840	665	175	4,050	3,120	925
$100,000 to $149,999	660	520	130	3,015	2,305	710
$150,000 and over	180	140	45	1,035	820	220
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,430	16,190	17,240	75,075	37,860	37,210
Without after-tax income	955	430	530	3,570	1,680	1,890
With after-tax income	32,470	15,760	16,715	71,510	36,180	35,325
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.3	97.0	95.3	95.6	94.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,880	1,535	2,350	9,605	3,510	6,090
$10,000 to $19,999	7,200	2,565	4,635	12,405	4,430	7,980
$20,000 to $29,999	6,980	3,195	3,785	12,245	5,160	7,085
$30,000 to $39,999	5,970	3,115	2,850	11,550	5,995	5,555
$40,000 to $49,999	3,720	2,150	1,575	8,955	5,525	3,430
$50,000 to $59,999	2,190	1,360	830	6,315	4,210	2,110
$60,000 to $69,999	1,320	910	410	4,420	2,915	1,505
$70,000 to $79,999	550	405	145	2,520	1,760	760
$80,000 and over	660	520	145	3,495	2,685	810
$80,000 to $89,999	260	215	45	1,380	1,025	360
$90,000 to $99,999	145	120	25	695	545	150
$100,000 and over	255	185	70	1,420	1,115	305
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	33,430	16,190	17,240	75,075	37,865	37,215
Without employment income	11,720	4,595	7,120	17,825	7,085	10,740
With employment income	21,715	11,595	10,120	57,245	30,780	26,470
Percentage with employment income	65.0	71.6	58.7	76.3	81.3	71.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,290	2,005	1,285	7,075	3,170	3,900
$5,000 to $9,999	1,585	645	940	4,180	1,685	2,490
$10,000 to $19,999	3,375	1,380	2,000	7,400	3,040	4,360
$20,000 to $29,999	3,090	1,445	1,645	7,095	3,035	4,065
$30,000 to $39,999	2,900	1,405	1,490	7,010	3,475	3,540
$40,000 to $49,999	2,265	1,225	1,040	6,065	3,530	2,535
$50,000 to $59,999	1,535	930	605	4,810	3,110	1,705
$60,000 to $69,999	1,195	745	455	3,770	2,615	1,155
$70,000 to $79,999	960	615	345	2,840	1,970	865
$80,000 and over	1,520	1,200	315	7,005	5,145	1,865
$80,000 to $89,999	605	455	150	2,375	1,555	820
$90,000 to $99,999	340	265	75	1,370	975	395
$100,000 and over	575	485	95	3,265	2,610	650
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	18,620	...	...	34,630	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	50,952	...	...	76,217	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,525	...	...	65,720	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,860	...	...	6,480	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,504	...	...	35,098	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,926	...	...	31,057	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	11,760	...	...	28,150	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,735	...	...	86,841	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,987	...	...	74,282	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	18,625	...	...	34,630	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,794	...	...	89,612	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,395	...	...	74,181	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,865	...	...	6,470	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,287	...	...	43,194	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,344	...	...	36,097	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	11,760	...	...	28,165	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,431	...	...	100,271	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,431	...	...	82,926	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	18,625	...	...	34,630	...	...
Under $5,000	135	...	...	375	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	275	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	925	...	...	550	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,215	...	...	935	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,215	...	...	1,195	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,000	...	...	1,040	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,075	...	...	1,380	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,120	...	...	1,295	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,105	...	...	1,410	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	975	...	...	1,385	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,630	...	...	2,865	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,485	...	...	2,840	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,190	...	...	2,800	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	...	...	2,530	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	930	...	...	2,280	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,200	...	...	11,475	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,460	...	...	4,305	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	790	...	...	2,835	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	680	...	...	2,805	...	...
$200,000 and over	265	...	...	1,530	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,625	...	...	34,630	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	405	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	290	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	935	...	...	585	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,250	...	...	980	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,405	...	...	1,320	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,175	...	...	1,250	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,370	...	...	1,630	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,320	...	...	1,665	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,215	...	...	1,750	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,160	...	...	1,715	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,910	...	...	3,630	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,565	...	...	3,555	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,255	...	...	3,225	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,000	...	...	2,760	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	735	...	...	2,205	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,810	...	...	7,675	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,055	...	...	3,865	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	445	...	...	1,980	...	...
$150,000 and over	315	...	...	1,830	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	11,315	...	...	27,715	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,000	...	...	86,413	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,124	...	...	73,941	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,165	...	...	10,915	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,115	...	...	76,015	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,302	...	...	65,333	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,745	...	...	13,765	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,112	...	...	102,224	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,418	...	...	86,828	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,110	...	...	2,400	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,195	...	...	51,891	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,841	...	...	47,386	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	11,325	...	...	27,720	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,762	...	...	99,799	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,594	...	...	82,482	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,165	...	...	10,990	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,883	...	...	87,039	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,588	...	...	72,082	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,760	...	...	13,730	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,089	...	...	117,680	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,958	...	...	96,573	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,090	...	...	2,400	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,577	...	...	59,876	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,579	...	...	52,328	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,170	3,905	4,270	8,080	4,345	3,740
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,203	29,370	22,835	33,733	39,440	28,102
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,867	26,647	22,076	30,053	33,892	25,964
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,185	3,865	4,320	8,100	4,205	3,890
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,483	36,414	28,965	41,578	46,600	36,150
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,937	30,465	25,675	34,869	38,092	31,386
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	38,910	19,045	19,870	97,880	49,495	48,380
In the bottom half of the distribution	25,410	12,060	13,350	54,380	26,970	27,410
In the bottom decile	4,345	1,980	2,360	7,550	3,760	3,790
In the second decile	5,200	2,230	2,975	11,060	5,180	5,885
In the third decile	5,570	2,720	2,845	12,385	6,150	6,240
In the fourth decile	5,465	2,705	2,760	11,825	5,995	5,825
In the fifth decile	4,835	2,425	2,405	11,560	5,885	5,670
In the top half of the distribution	13,500	6,980	6,520	43,500	22,530	20,970
In the sixth decile	4,205	2,120	2,085	10,640	5,480	5,160
In the seventh decile	3,590	1,855	1,735	10,025	5,180	4,845
In the eighth decile	2,805	1,475	1,325	9,535	4,960	4,570
In the ninth decile	1,900	1,020	885	8,075	4,210	3,865
In the top decile	1,005	510	490	5,220	2,695	2,525
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	38,910	19,040	19,870	96,725	48,895	47,835
0 to 17 years	6,545	3,390	3,155	26,690	13,615	13,080
0 to 5 years	2,355	1,235	1,120	9,075	4,630	4,440
18 to 64 years	24,215	11,960	12,250	58,365	29,415	28,950
65 years and over	8,155	3,690	4,465	11,670	5,860	5,810
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,910	2,935	3,970	12,455	5,955	6,495
0 to 17 years	1,285	655	635	4,685	2,385	2,295
0 to 5 years	445	210	235	1,850	925	925
18 to 64 years	3,955	1,765	2,190	5,995	2,860	3,140
65 years and over	1,670	520	1,150	1,775	715	1,060
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.8	15.4	20.0	12.9	12.2	13.6
0 to 17 years (%)	19.6	19.3	20.1	17.6	17.5	17.5
0 to 5 years (%)	18.9	17.0	21.0	20.4	20.0	20.8
18 to 64 years (%)	16.3	14.8	17.9	10.3	9.7	10.8
65 years and over (%)	20.5	14.1	25.8	15.2	12.2	18.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,460	1,645	1,815	3,710	1,865	1,845
0 to 17 years	595	305	295	1,200	615	580
0 to 5 years	220	105	110	405	205	200
18 to 64 years	2,660	1,265	1,395	2,325	1,160	1,170
65 years and over	205	75	125	180	85	95
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.9	8.6	9.1	3.8	3.8	3.9
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.0	9.4	4.5	4.5	4.4
0 to 5 years (%)	9.3	8.5	9.8	4.5	4.4	4.5
18 to 64 years (%)	11.0	10.6	11.4	4.0	3.9	4.0
65 years and over (%)	2.5	2.0	2.8	1.5	1.5	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	38,910	19,040	19,870	97,880	49,485	48,395
Official languages	38,850	19,030	19,820	96,780	49,015	47,765
English	14,470	7,725	6,745	96,530	48,885	47,645
French	38,680	18,935	19,740	15,450	7,445	8,005
Non-official languages	1,420	700	720	23,085	11,515	11,570
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	215	85	130
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	190	75	115
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	55	20	40
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	15	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	135	60	75
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	130	60	70
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	15	10	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,420	700	720	22,870	11,430	11,440
Afro-Asiatic languages	245	135	110	140	70	70
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	235	135	100	105	60	50
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	230	130	100	80	40	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	20	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	10	105	65	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	10	105	70	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	0	15	1,305	635	675
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	25	10
Fijian	0	0	0	35	30	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	1,235	585	650
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Creole languages	35	0	20	25	0	20
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	10	20	20	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	955	470	480	20,730	10,430	10,305
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	20	20	3,340	1,730	1,615
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	20	20	3,340	1,730	1,615
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	30	15	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	0	215	105	105
Russian	15	0	15	2,145	1,120	1,025
Serbian	0	0	10	15	15	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	55	20	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	995	515	480
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	25	15	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	95	50	45	17,540	8,870	8,670
Afrikaans	0	0	0	50	35	20
Danish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dutch	30	20	10	535	285	250
Frisian	0	0	0	45	35	15
German	65	30	35	16,845	8,490	8,350
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	310	175	140
Greek	40	30	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	15	255	155	105
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	200	120	85
Bengali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	50	35	15
Hindi	0	0	0	85	50	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	90	55	40
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Urdu	0	0	0	10	10	10
Iranian languages	10	10	10	50	30	20
Kurdish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	55	30	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	820	405	415	1,805	935	865
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	110	55	60	85	50	30
Portuguese	25	15	10	160	75	85
Romanian	50	30	20	20	10	10
Spanish	665	310	350	1,565	810	755
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	35	20	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	60	25	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	10	25	95	55	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	10
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	20	15	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	65	40	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	160	45	105
American Sign Language	0	0	0	105	30	75
Quebec Sign Language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	50	20	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	20	40	120	55	65
Chinese languages	55	25	35	120	55	60
Cantonese	35	0	30	45	25	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	15	10	65	35	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	15	10	55	30	25
Lao	0	0	0	45	25	20
Thai	20	10	10	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	0	15	35	15	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	35	15	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	65	20	50
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hungarian	10	10	0	55	20	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	38,910	19,045	19,870	97,880	49,480	48,395
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	38,585	18,885	19,700	91,070	45,935	45,130
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,545	3,435	3,110	25,535	13,020	12,510
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	32,035	15,445	16,590	65,530	32,915	32,620
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	325	155	170	6,810	3,545	3,265
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	38,910	19,040	19,870	97,880	49,480	48,395
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	37,870	18,565	19,310	84,070	42,455	41,620
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	950	435	515	13,155	6,660	6,495
Before 1981	330	140	185	2,975	1,450	1,530
1981 to 1990	150	80	65	1,080	565	515
1991 to 2000	140	45	95	1,380	715	665
2001 to 2010	240	125	120	6,055	3,090	2,965
2001 to 2005	140	65	75	2,625	1,295	1,335
2006 to 2010	105	60	45	3,425	1,800	1,630
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	90	40	50	1,670	845	820
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	40	45	650	370	285
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	950	440	515	13,155	6,660	6,495
Under 5 years	165	70	95	2,545	1,285	1,255
5 to 14 years	175	80	95	3,655	1,930	1,730
15 to 24 years	195	85	110	2,475	1,195	1,285
25 to 44 years	365	185	180	3,745	1,875	1,870
45 years and over	45	10	35	735	370	365
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	950	435	515	13,155	6,655	6,500
Americas	190	50	140	4,570	2,195	2,375
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	0
Colombia	0	0	0	55	10	50
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guyana	0	0	0	20	15	10
Haiti	25	10	20	20	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	25	15	10
Mexico	20	0	15	1,095	525	565
Peru	10	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	15	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	90	20	75	850	335	515
Other places of birth in Americas	50	20	25	2,455	1,255	1,205
Europe	390	210	185	5,750	3,005	2,745
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	10	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	150	90	55	90	65	25
Germany	25	10	25	2,610	1,395	1,215
Greece	15	15	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	50	30	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	60	35	30
Italy	25	15	15	40	15	30
Netherlands	30	15	20	325	180	140
Poland	0	0	10	110	55	60
Portugal	10	0	10	55	25	35
Romania	45	35	15	10	10	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	930	470	460
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	170	80	90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	960	500	460
Other places of birth in Europe	45	15	25	320	150	165
Africa	215	115	95	325	180	150
Algeria	35	20	15	10	0	0
Egypt	20	10	0	30	10	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	65	30	35
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	90	50	40	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	20	10
Somalia	0	0	10	0	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	70	45	25
Other places of birth in Africa	65	35	30	125	60	65
Asia	150	55	90	2,475	1,255	1,220
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	10	35	55	20	30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	10	0
India	0	0	0	125	60	65
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	25	15	15
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lebanon	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Philippines	15	10	15	1,185	585	600
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Viet Nam	15	10	0	80	40	40
Other places of birth in Asia	40	15	25	935	480	450
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	30	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	90	40	50	1,665	845	825
Americas	10	0	10	285	130	160
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	20	0	20
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	50	30	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	115	45	70
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	90	50	40
Europe	25	20	10	510	285	230
France	20	20	0	50	30	20
Germany	0	0	0	180	105	75
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	150	75	70
Ukraine	0	0	0	80	45	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	35	15	15
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	15	10	10
Africa	30	10	15	65	35	30
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	20	10	15
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tunisia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	10	0	10
Asia	30	10	20	795	390	405
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	45	25	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	10	10	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Philippines	0	0	0	570	275	295
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	10	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	115	55	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	38,910	19,045	19,870	97,880	49,485	48,400
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,070	485	585	14,655	7,520	7,140
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,240	595	645	15,555	7,905	7,650
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	36,605	17,965	18,645	67,665	34,060	33,610
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	630	295	335	10,410	5,315	5,105
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	275	155	115	7,225	3,880	3,345
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	130	100	30	1,855	1,560	300
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	145	60	80	5,365	2,320	3,045
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	295	105	190	2,660	1,140	1,515
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	25	25	500	275	225
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	0	30	15	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	38,910	19,045	19,870	97,880	49,480	48,400
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	460	215	245	12,560	6,330	6,230
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	400	200	200	12,415	6,280	6,135
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	180	90	90	2,785	1,355	1,425
Métis	215	110	105	9,545	4,870	4,675
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	85	55	35
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	35	10	25	100	30	65
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	20	45	20	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	38,455	18,830	19,625	85,320	43,155	42,165
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	38,910	19,045	19,870	97,880	49,480	48,400
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	155	50	110	2,585	1,230	1,360
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	38,755	18,990	19,760	95,295	48,250	47,040
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	38,915	19,040	19,870	97,880	49,485	48,395
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	395	185	210	2,450	1,280	1,160
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	390	185	210	2,435	1,275	1,155
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	330	170	155	1,425	700	720
Métis single ancestry	55	15	40	980	550	435
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	30	25	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,265	625	645	10,960	5,445	5,510
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,230	610	625	10,515	5,275	5,240
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,030	510	525	2,165	1,055	1,110
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	195	95	100	8,275	4,190	4,085
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	75	30	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	15	20	445	170	270
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	435	165	275
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	37,250	18,235	19,020	84,475	42,755	41,725
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	38,910	19,045	19,870	97,880	49,480	48,395
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	330	340	3,930	1,975	1,955
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	20	10	15	405	235	175
Chinese	70	25	50	225	110	115
Black	185	95	90	830	445	385
Filipino	20	10	10	1,480	670	810
Latin American	85	35	50	240	125	110
Arab	190	115	80	60	30	30
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	55	25	30	295	180	115
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	55	40	15
Korean	0	0	0	65	25	35
Japanese	10	0	0	50	20	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	80	40	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	15	0	135	65	80
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	38,240	18,710	19,530	93,950	47,505	46,445
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	38,915	19,040	19,870	97,880	49,485	48,395
North American Aboriginal origins	1,660	805	850	13,405	6,730	6,675
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,400	695	705	4,045	1,935	2,110
Inuit	15	0	0	105	60	45
Métis	285	125	170	9,710	4,910	4,795
Other North American origins	30,650	14,955	15,695	29,295	14,685	14,605
Acadian	195	105	95	40	15	20
American	285	105	180	975	545	430
Canadian	29,525	14,445	15,075	28,780	14,385	14,395
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Québécois	1,120	530	590	10	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	0
European origins	12,665	6,195	6,475	79,005	39,800	39,210
British Isles origins	3,325	1,620	1,705	27,825	13,835	13,985
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	840	415	430	16,090	7,945	8,145
Irish	2,105	1,005	1,100	10,065	4,775	5,285
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	855	410	445	12,675	6,260	6,415
Welsh	20	10	15	915	460	460
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	20	10	10	1,245	610	630
French origins	9,390	4,605	4,790	17,960	8,825	9,140
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	105	30	80	0	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,335	4,595	4,740	17,965	8,820	9,145
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,115	495	620	40,000	20,155	19,845
Austrian	15	10	10	855	455	400
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	190	95	105	2,125	1,000	1,120
Dutch	170	60	110	8,025	4,025	4,000
Flemish	10	0	10	60	25	35
Frisian	0	0	0	45	25	20
German	685	300	385	32,535	16,475	16,060
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	10	15
Swiss	110	55	50	575	290	285
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	20	5,185	2,540	2,645
Danish	10	10	0	565	265	295
Finnish	0	0	0	305	155	145
Icelandic	0	0	0	1,515	790	725
Norwegian	10	0	10	1,295	635	660
Swedish	0	0	0	1,735	790	940
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	10	250	125	125
Eastern European origins	330	170	165	29,030	14,605	14,420
Bulgarian	10	0	10	25	10	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	85	45	35
Czech	0	0	0	445	205	230
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	10	180	105	80
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	65	40	30	750	380	370
Latvian	0	0	0	80	30	55
Lithuanian	10	0	0	95	80	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	30	10	15
Polish	110	55	60	6,900	3,390	3,510
Romanian	75	45	30	255	115	140
Russian	75	15	55	11,380	5,620	5,760
Slovak	0	0	0	345	175	170
Ukrainian	15	10	15	14,550	7,420	7,135
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	15	0	10	10	0
Southern European origins	975	495	475	2,455	1,190	1,270
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	80	30	50
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	110	55	55	180	90	90
Italian	675	340	330	1,195	600	590
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maltese	10	0	0	30	20	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	100	50	45	475	225	250
Serbian	0	0	10	30	20	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	120	65	55	460	195	270
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	80	35	50
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	50	20	25	530	265	270
Basque	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	10	10	10	310	125	180
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	195	125	65
Caribbean origins	130	70	60	510	215	290
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	20	10	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	25	15	10	15	10	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	70	35	40	40	10	30
Jamaican	20	20	0	215	80	135
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	165	60	100
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	45	30	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	20	15	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	145	50	90	2,900	1,510	1,395
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Belizean	0	0	0	65	25	45
Bolivian	15	0	15	105	50	50
Brazilian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Chilean	0	0	0	115	65	50
Colombian	20	0	15	70	30	40
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	10	10	10	10	0
Guyanese	10	10	0	55	35	20
Hispanic	10	10	0	10	10	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	40	15	25	1,310	665	645
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	1,250	645	605
Peruvian	15	10	15	20	0	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	55	25	35
African origins	360	165	190	700	350	355
Central and West African origins	45	20	25	105	50	50
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	30	0	25
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	30	20	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	30	15	15
North African origins	275	145	130	150	85	65
Algerian	45	30	20	10	0	0
Berber	10	0	10	10	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	20	10	85	55	35
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	150	75	75	25	15	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tunisian	30	10	20	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	0	35	175	80	95
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Rwandan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	15	10	15
South African	0	0	0	60	20	40
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	0	10	0
Other African origins	15	0	10	295	135	160
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	45	15	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	0	10	255	125	135
Asian origins	280	125	160	3,295	1,640	1,655
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	85	45	40	465	245	220
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	10	10	10
Armenian	10	10	0	15	10	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	85	40	40
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	10	85	65	20
Kurd	20	0	15	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lebanese	30	20	10	60	25	35
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Syrian	10	0	0	35	25	20
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	55	25	25
Turk	30	10	20	65	40	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	15	0	15
South Asian origins	30	10	20	530	300	235
Bangladeshi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	25	15	15	470	260	210
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	60	35	20
Punjabi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	160	60	100	2,285	1,085	1,200
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	10	10	0	0
Chinese	95	30	60	430	200	225
Filipino	20	10	15	1,570	730	840
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Japanese	10	0	10	60	30	30
Karen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	60	25	35
Laotian	0	0	0	130	65	65
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Thai	20	10	10	30	15	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	15	10	135	90	45
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	35	20	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	30	20	15
Oceania origins	0	0	0	165	80	90
Australian	0	0	0	85	35	50
New Zealander	0	0	0	30	10	20
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	55	35	20
Fijian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	20	10	10
Samoan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	18,625	...	...	34,635	...	...
Owner	10,695	...	...	28,860	...	...
Renter	7,925	...	...	5,565	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	18,625	...	...	34,635	...	...
Condominium	1,230	...	...	1,935	...	...
Not condominium	17,390	...	...	32,700	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	18,620	...	...	34,630	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	70	...	...
1 bedroom	3,065	...	...	1,830	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,420	...	...	7,360	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,175	...	...	12,925	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,925	...	...	12,455	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	18,620	...	...	34,630	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,665	...	...	5,805	...	...
5 rooms	3,435	...	...	5,675	...	...
6 rooms	2,270	...	...	5,700	...	...
7 rooms	2,195	...	...	4,990	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,060	...	...	12,455	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.7	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	18,620	...	...	34,630	...	...
One person or fewer per room	18,545	...	...	33,940	...	...
More than 1 person per room	75	...	...	690	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	18,620	...	...	34,635	...	...
Suitable	18,130	...	...	33,290	...	...
Not suitable	490	...	...	1,345	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	18,625	...	...	34,635	...	...
1960 or before	5,930	...	...	4,585	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,330	...	...	8,870	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,680	...	...	4,825	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,270	...	...	4,555	...	...
2001 to 2005	455	...	...	2,655	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,000	...	...	3,980	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	955	...	...	5,165	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	18,620	...	...	34,630	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	17,430	...	...	32,500	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,195	...	...	2,135	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	18,620	...	...	34,635	...	...
1 household maintainer	12,300	...	...	18,755	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,165	...	...	15,475	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	160	...	...	405	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	18,620	...	...	34,630	...	...
15 to 24 years	705	...	...	1,170	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,255	...	...	5,640	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,585	...	...	6,580	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,220	...	...	7,075	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,285	...	...	6,570	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,430	...	...	4,590	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,660	...	...	2,270	...	...
85 years and over	485	...	...	745	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	18,580	...	...	32,920	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	14,165	...	...	27,735	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,415	...	...	5,185	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,170	...	...	4,675	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,665	...	...	27,485	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.3	...	...	67.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.4	...	...	11.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	944	...	...	1,083	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	990	...	...	1,132	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,015	...	...	285,214	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	222,440	...	...	308,363	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,930	...	...	5,525	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.7	...	...	16.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.8	...	...	35.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	644	...	...	850	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	677	...	...	881	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	33,430	16,185	17,240	75,065	37,775	37,290
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,570	4,780	4,785	19,280	10,730	8,555
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,885	3,710	4,175	23,225	11,305	11,920
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,980	7,700	8,280	32,560	15,740	16,820
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,135	4,180	2,960	7,575	5,460	2,115
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,175	2,590	2,580	3,450	2,085	1,365
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,965	1,590	375	4,130	3,375	755
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,190	2,005	3,190	13,490	5,625	7,860
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	810	290	525	2,145	865	1,275
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,840	1,225	1,615	9,350	3,790	5,560
Bachelor's degree	2,010	815	1,190	7,035	2,710	4,325
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	305	120	185	770	275	495
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	25	25	235	145	90
Master's degree	440	235	200	1,170	555	615
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	30	10	135	100	30
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,925	10,325	10,600	49,925	25,045	24,875
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,270	2,360	1,910	8,810	5,385	3,425
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,885	2,460	2,425	15,235	7,400	7,835
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,775	5,505	6,270	25,880	12,255	13,620
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,435	3,065	2,370	5,600	4,090	1,515
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,980	1,895	2,090	2,470	1,530	945
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,450	1,175	280	3,130	2,560	570
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,675	1,375	2,295	10,900	4,565	6,335
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	570	225	350	1,640	670	970
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,095	835	1,260	7,735	2,940	4,795
Bachelor's degree	1,560	615	940	5,850	2,110	3,735
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	180	50	130	620	210	420
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	0	20	205	115	90
Master's degree	305	155	155	950	430	520
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	10	115	80	35
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	33,430	16,190	17,245	75,065	37,775	37,290
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,450	8,490	8,960	42,510	22,040	20,470
Education	1,390	360	1,025	3,025	820	2,210
13. Education	1,390	360	1,030	3,030	815	2,210
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	330	125	205	660	280	385
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	85	20	125	110	15
50. Visual and performing arts	230	45	185	535	170	370
Humanities	760	325	435	1,700	790	915
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	25	65	10	60
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	110	35	70
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	560	245	315	375	145	225
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	25	0	140	75	65
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	30	35	880	480	400
54. History	30	15	10	105	35	75
55. French language and literature/letters	55	0	45	25	10	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,030	270	760	2,265	550	1,710
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	30	10	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	60	130	50	85
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	415	25	385	675	25	650
22. Legal professions and studies	175	65	110	455	70	385
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	35	15	25
42. Psychology	135	40	95	340	90	250
45. Social sciences	175	105	70	595	300	295
Business, management and public administration	3,090	850	2,240	5,790	1,860	3,930
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	25	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	180	40	140	445	95	350
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,905	805	2,100	5,320	1,755	3,565
Physical and life sciences and technologies	400	240	160	660	335	325
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	75	35	35	265	125	140
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	20	15	195	100	95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	50	15	30	20	0	15
40. Physical sciences	145	110	30	125	95	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	50	40	60	20	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	210	145	850	495	350
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	315	180	130	710	450	265
25. Library science	20	20	0	55	0	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	70	45	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,305	4,075	225	8,000	7,510	485
04. Architecture and related services	50	30	20	85	45	40
14. Engineering	265	250	15	555	430	120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	835	750	90	1,410	1,265	150
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,085	1,080	10	2,375	2,295	75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,220	1,185	35	2,570	2,520	50
48. Precision production	845	785	60	1,005	960	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	330	170	160	1,535	1,120	415
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	280	130	145	1,315	955	355
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	40	15	225	160	60
Health and related fields	2,350	310	2,040	5,745	785	4,960
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	60	35	25	285	110	175
51. Health professions and related programs	2,280	270	2,010	5,420	650	4,770
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	35	25	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,635	755	880	2,315	1,190	1,125
12. Personal and culinary services	1,035	235	805	1,180	195	980
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	25	25	0
43. Security and protective services	205	175	30	500	400	100
49. Transportation and materials moving	385	340	40	615	570	40
Other	10	0	0	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,925	10,325	10,600	49,925	25,045	24,880
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,150	4,815	4,330	24,045	12,785	11,260
Education	860	195	660	2,180	515	1,665
13. Education	860	200	660	2,180	510	1,670
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	240	85	155	510	225	285
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	65	15	95	80	15
50. Visual and performing arts	155	25	135	415	145	270
Humanities	410	145	265	1,190	545	645
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	20	35	10	35
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	65	15	50
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	290	105	185	290	105	185
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	0	110	65	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	15	610	335	280
54. History	25	15	15	65	15	45
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	30	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	785	175	615	1,985	460	1,525
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	30	10	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	25	55	115	35	75
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	335	15	325	580	15	560
22. Legal professions and studies	130	40	90	405	55	355
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	35	15	20
42. Psychology	90	25	70	315	75	240
45. Social sciences	130	70	60	510	260	250
Business, management and public administration	2,360	595	1,770	4,760	1,480	3,285
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	25	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	10	105	365	55	310
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,240	585	1,655	4,370	1,410	2,965
Physical and life sciences and technologies	290	180	110	490	220	265
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	20	25	225	90	135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	10	115	50	60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	120	95	25	95	65	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	35	35	45	10	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	300	190	110	745	440	305
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	275	175	100	660	420	245
25. Library science	15	15	0	45	0	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	30	15	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,170	2,975	200	6,230	5,835	400
04. Architecture and related services	45	20	25	75	40	35
14. Engineering	210	195	15	450	350	100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	630	550	85	1,085	960	130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	710	700	0	1,845	1,780	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	940	910	30	2,040	2,000	40
48. Precision production	640	595	45	730	700	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	255	145	115	1,285	930	355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	210	110	105	1,080	785	295
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	35	10	205	145	60
Health and related fields	1,825	220	1,605	4,685	670	4,015
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	35	25	240	100	140
51. Health professions and related programs	1,765	190	1,575	4,415	555	3,865
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	25	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,270	605	665	1,810	945	865
12. Personal and culinary services	800	190	610	890	135	755
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	165	145	20	390	315	80
49. Transportation and materials moving	305	270	35	510	475	30
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	33,430	16,190	17,240	75,065	37,775	37,290
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,455	8,490	8,955	42,510	22,040	20,470
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,980	7,695	8,280	32,555	15,735	16,815
Location of study inside Canada	15,700	7,540	8,160	29,350	14,065	15,280
Same as province or territory of residence	15,390	7,350	8,040	26,025	12,335	13,685
Different than province or territory of residence	310	185	125	3,325	1,730	1,600
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	280	160	120	3,205	1,670	1,530
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	15	30	560	280	280
Philippines	0	0	0	650	290	350
India	0	0	0	65	40	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	230	135	95
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	25	10	15
France	105	70	30	30	20	10
Other	125	75	50	1,650	885	760
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,925	10,320	10,600	49,920	25,045	24,875
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,150	4,815	4,330	24,045	12,790	11,260
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,775	5,505	6,270	25,880	12,260	13,620
Location of study inside Canada	11,565	5,395	6,170	23,145	10,855	12,290
Same as province or territory of residence	11,390	5,300	6,090	20,550	9,560	10,990
Different than province or territory of residence	175	95	75	2,595	1,295	1,300
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	215	110	100	2,730	1,405	1,325
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	15	15	375	165	205
Philippines	0	0	0	615	280	330
India	0	0	0	60	35	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	170	95	75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	25	10	15
France	80	45	30	30	20	10
Other	105	55	50	1,460	795	660
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	33,430	16,190	17,240	75,065	37,775	37,295
In the labour force	19,530	10,095	9,435	52,365	28,740	23,625
Employed	17,915	9,090	8,820	49,760	27,285	22,485
Unemployed	1,615	1,005	615	2,600	1,455	1,145
Not in the labour force	13,900	6,095	7,805	22,705	9,035	13,665
Participation rate	58.4	62.4	54.7	69.8	76.1	63.3
Employment rate	53.6	56.1	51.2	66.3	72.2	60.3
Unemployment rate	8.3	10.0	6.5	5.0	5.1	4.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	33,430	16,190	17,240	75,065	37,775	37,290
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	13,515	5,880	7,635	19,985	7,815	12,165
Worked	19,915	10,310	9,610	55,080	29,960	25,120
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,215	5,025	4,190	29,805	18,630	11,175
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	10,705	5,285	5,420	25,280	11,330	13,945
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.4	42.6	43.6	44.5	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,530	10,095	9,435	52,360	28,740	23,625
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	375	330	520	220	295
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	18,830	9,720	9,110	51,850	28,515	23,330
Employee	16,940	8,635	8,305	44,225	23,370	20,855
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,885	1,090	800	7,625	5,145	2,480
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,530	10,095	9,435	52,365	28,740	23,625
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	375	330	515	225	295
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	18,825	9,725	9,105	51,850	28,515	23,335
0 Management occupations	1,405	850	555	6,810	4,585	2,230
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,430	605	1,825	7,205	1,615	5,585
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	760	605	150	1,920	1,485	430
3 Health occupations	1,610	190	1,420	3,070	550	2,515
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,125	520	1,605	5,845	1,700	4,140
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	280	135	150	825	250	580
6 Sales and service occupations	4,665	1,890	2,775	9,205	3,415	5,790
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,715	3,500	220	12,070	11,435	630
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	250	180	70	2,600	1,855	750
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,595	1,240	350	2,305	1,630	675
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,530	10,095	9,430	52,360	28,740	23,625
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	370	330	515	220	295
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	18,830	9,725	9,105	51,845	28,515	23,335
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	260	145	110	4,530	3,125	1,410
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	55	45	0	370	325	45
22 Utilities	205	170	35	555	435	125
23 Construction	1,275	1,145	130	7,005	6,185	820
31-33 Manufacturing	2,735	2,180	555	4,910	3,480	1,430
41 Wholesale trade	695	490	205	1,685	1,245	440
44-45 Retail trade	2,680	1,140	1,545	4,740	2,220	2,520
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,310	995	320	3,685	2,915	765
51 Information and cultural industries	150	85	60	535	265	270
52 Finance and insurance	375	75	300	1,695	460	1,240
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	175	115	60	555	260	290
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	705	355	350	1,650	735	920
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	65	25	40
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	775	510	265	1,315	735	580
61 Educational services	1,125	370	755	3,815	1,065	2,755
62 Health care and social assistance	2,995	395	2,600	5,790	835	4,960
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	285	145	140	820	410	410
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	450	805	2,495	685	1,805
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,025	500	525	2,495	1,385	1,110
91 Public administration	740	410	335	3,140	1,730	1,410
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,915	9,090	8,820	49,765	27,280	22,480
Worked at home	800	345	455	4,780	2,435	2,345
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	230	160	65
No fixed workplace address	1,475	1,200	275	8,415	6,925	1,490
Worked at usual place	15,625	7,535	8,095	36,345	17,765	18,580
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,625	7,535	8,095	36,345	17,765	18,580
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,535	4,205	5,330	10,210	4,525	5,685
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	685	375	305	9,875	4,545	5,335
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,340	2,910	2,430	16,065	8,550	7,515
Commute to a different province or territory	70	45	20	195	140	50
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	17,105	8,735	8,365	44,760	24,690	20,075
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,055	7,785	7,275	39,565	22,245	17,320
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	670	345	325	2,600	1,170	1,430
Public transit	165	65	100	245	130	110
Walked	880	355	525	1,530	555	975
Bicycle	150	115	40	340	240	100
Other method	180	70	110	480	345	135
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	17,100	8,735	8,365	44,760	24,690	20,070
Less than 15 minutes	7,745	3,375	4,365	13,535	6,425	7,110
15 to 29 minutes	5,180	2,750	2,430	11,745	6,175	5,570
30 to 44 minutes	2,135	1,230	905	9,710	5,660	4,045
45 to 59 minutes	1,095	715	380	5,585	3,505	2,075
60 minutes and over	950	665	285	4,190	2,925	1,265
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	17,100	8,735	8,365	44,760	24,690	20,075
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,560	1,135	430	3,395	2,645	755
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,325	2,230	1,090	10,715	7,275	3,445
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,050	2,450	2,600	13,705	7,800	5,910
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,755	925	1,825	8,025	2,965	5,065
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,430	460	970	3,045	1,145	1,900
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,985	1,535	1,455	5,870	2,870	3,000
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,495	10,615	9,880	56,840	30,710	26,130
Single responses	19,670	10,090	9,580	56,035	30,325	25,710
Official languages	19,660	10,085	9,570	55,490	29,980	25,510
English	645	345	300	54,120	29,545	24,575
French	19,010	9,745	9,260	1,370	440	930
Non-official languages	15	0	10	545	340	205
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	545	340	200
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	515	330	185
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	455	295	160
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	385	250	135
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	35	15
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	525	305	805	385	420
English and French	805	520	285	520	225	295
English and non-official language	0	0	0	290	165	125
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,495	10,615	9,880	56,835	30,710	26,125
None	15,065	7,915	7,155	51,670	28,120	23,555
English	4,870	2,380	2,490	1,175	490	685
French	485	265	215	2,220	1,055	1,165
Non-official language	45	40	10	1,745	1,035	710
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	50	40	10	1,730	1,030	700
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	38,490	18,825	19,665	96,515	48,695	47,825
Non-movers	33,670	16,450	17,220	84,840	42,930	41,910
Movers	4,825	2,375	2,450	11,680	5,765	5,920
Non-migrants	3,440	1,685	1,750	4,435	2,195	2,235
Migrants	1,390	690	695	7,245	3,565	3,685
Internal migrants	1,365	680	685	6,790	3,325	3,470
Intraprovincial migrants	1,305	640	665	5,995	2,945	3,050
Interprovincial migrants	60	40	15	795	380	420
External migrants	20	10	15	455	245	210
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	36,945	18,040	18,900	90,210	45,500	44,715
Non-movers	22,880	11,140	11,740	55,195	28,190	27,005
Movers	14,065	6,900	7,165	35,020	17,310	17,710
Non-migrants	9,645	4,915	4,735	13,250	6,635	6,615
Migrants	4,415	1,985	2,430	21,770	10,670	11,100
Internal migrants	4,285	1,940	2,345	19,685	9,560	10,120
Intraprovincial migrants	4,135	1,885	2,250	17,380	8,485	8,900
Interprovincial migrants	150	55	95	2,305	1,080	1,225
External migrants	130	45	85	2,085	1,110	980