Census Profile, 2016 Census
Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Division No. 5, Census division [Census division], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Division No. 5, CDR Manitoba [Census division]
	Data quality , Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 5, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	40,745	...	...	13,176	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	40,077	...	...	12,922	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.7	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	19,356	...	...	6,945	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	18,623	...	...	5,442	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	380.3	...	...	1.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	107.13	...	...	8,229.91	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	40,745	19,770	20,970	13,175	6,595	6,585
0 to 14 years	5,515	2,870	2,640	2,360	1,230	1,135
0 to 4 years	1,970	1,030	940	800	400	405
5 to 9 years	1,875	975	900	800	420	380
10 to 14 years	1,665	870	800	760	410	355
15 to 64 years	25,545	12,670	12,875	7,765	3,900	3,870
15 to 19 years	1,970	1,000	970	720	375	340
20 to 24 years	2,470	1,260	1,215	620	330	290
25 to 29 years	2,415	1,240	1,175	685	350	335
30 to 34 years	2,170	1,100	1,075	670	330	340
35 to 39 years	2,305	1,170	1,135	695	350	340
40 to 44 years	2,045	1,035	1,010	685	345	340
45 to 49 years	2,335	1,115	1,220	645	305	340
50 to 54 years	3,150	1,525	1,625	900	440	465
55 to 59 years	3,490	1,695	1,800	1,110	540	570
60 to 64 years	3,180	1,535	1,645	1,030	525	505
65 years and over	9,685	4,230	5,450	3,045	1,470	1,575
65 to 69 years	2,905	1,380	1,525	940	495	450
70 to 74 years	2,475	1,130	1,355	675	345	330
75 to 79 years	1,630	710	920	525	250	275
80 to 84 years	1,265	525	740	405	180	225
85 years and over	1,405	485	920	500	205	295
85 to 89 years	895	340	555	305	140	155
90 to 94 years	395	125	270	160	50	110
95 to 99 years	100	20	80	35	15	20
100 years and over	15	0	10	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.5	14.5	12.6	17.9	18.7	17.2
15 to 64 years	62.7	64.1	61.4	58.9	59.1	58.8
65 years and over	23.8	21.4	26.0	23.1	22.3	23.9
85 years and over	3.4	2.5	4.4	3.8	3.1	4.5
Average age of the population	45.4	43.9	46.8	43.9	43.0	44.7
Median age of the population	48.3	46.0	50.1	46.2	44.8	47.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	18,625	...	...	5,440	...	...
Single-detached house	8,745	...	...	4,845	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,860	...	...	415	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,185	...	...	80	...	...
Row house	365	...	...	25	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,530	...	...	25	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,715	...	...	285	...	...
Other single-attached house	70	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	18,625	...	...	5,445	...	...
1 person	6,865	...	...	1,595	...	...
2 persons	6,855	...	...	2,280	...	...
3 persons	2,465	...	...	605	...	...
4 persons	1,655	...	...	580	...	...
5 or more persons	790	...	...	380	...	...
Number of persons in private households	38,910	...	...	12,345	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	35,230	16,900	18,330	10,815	5,365	5,450
Married or living common law	18,820	9,410	9,405	7,235	3,615	3,615
Married	10,405	5,210	5,190	6,405	3,200	3,205
Living common law	8,410	4,200	4,210	830	415	420
Not married and not living common law	16,415	7,490	8,925	3,580	1,750	1,830
Never married	9,910	5,345	4,570	2,010	1,185	825
Separated	540	240	300	230	115	115
Divorced	3,100	1,245	1,850	500	260	240
Widowed	2,855	655	2,205	835	190	650
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	11,270	...	...	3,770	...	...
2 persons	6,810	...	...	2,280	...	...
3 persons	2,305	...	...	570	...	...
4 persons	1,545	...	...	580	...	...
5 or more persons	610	...	...	345	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	11,275	...	...	3,770	...	...
Total couple families	9,100	...	...	3,455	...	...
Married couples	4,895	...	...	3,035	...	...
Common-law couples	4,200	...	...	415	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,170	...	...	320	...	...
Female parent	1,655	...	...	240	...	...
Male parent	515	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,100	...	...	3,450	...	...
Couples without children	5,380	...	...	2,100	...	...
Couples with children	3,720	...	...	1,355	...	...
1 child	1,740	...	...	480	...	...
2 children	1,400	...	...	550	...	...
3 or more children	585	...	...	330	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,170	...	...	320	...	...
1 child	1,430	...	...	185	...	...
2 children	565	...	...	90	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,910	4,265	4,640	1,915	955	960
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	18,620	...	...	5,445	...	...
One-census-family households	11,010	...	...	3,730	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,270	...	...	2,080	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	1,650	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	130	...	...	15	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,485	...	...	1,690	...	...
One-person households	6,860	...	...	1,595	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	620	...	...	90	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	39,670	19,290	20,385	12,965	6,510	6,450
English only	170	105	75	12,635	6,365	6,275
French only	25,025	11,460	13,565	5	0	0
English and French	14,440	7,715	6,725	275	120	155
Neither English nor French	35	10	25	55	30	25
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	39,670	19,290	20,385	12,965	6,510	6,450
English	1,295	660	630	12,800	6,430	6,365
French	38,150	18,515	19,630	110	50	60
English and French	195	100	95	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	30	10	25	55	25	25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,395	710	685	110	55	65
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.5	3.7	3.4	0.8	0.8	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	39,670	19,285	20,385	12,960	6,510	6,455
Single responses	39,205	19,065	20,145	12,910	6,480	6,435
Official languages	38,640	18,775	19,860	11,675	5,850	5,825
English	1,160	585	575	11,540	5,790	5,750
French	37,480	18,195	19,285	140	65	75
Non-official languages	570	285	280	1,230	625	610
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	565	290	280	1,225	620	605
Afro-Asiatic languages	105	65	40	5	0	0
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	60	35	0	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	100	65	35	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	35	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	175	90	90
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	150	70	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	290	145	150	1,010	515	495
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	15	60	30	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	10	60	30	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	5	5	5
Russian	15	5	5	15	5	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	15	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	905	465	445
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	10	5	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	10	845	430	415
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	5	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	20	5	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	5	15	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	20	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	5	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Urdu	0	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	195	85	110	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	20	20	5	0	0
Portuguese	15	0	5	5	0	5
Romanian	25	10	15	0	5	0
Spanish	115	45	70	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	20	5	10
Chinese languages	35	20	20	20	10	5
Cantonese	10	5	10	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	10	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	460	225	240	55	35	20
English and French	395	195	200	10	5	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	40	25	20
French and non-official language	50	25	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	5	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	39,675	19,290	20,385	12,965	6,510	6,455
Single responses	39,100	19,000	20,100	12,820	6,440	6,380
Official languages	38,875	18,900	19,980	12,165	6,105	6,065
English	920	470	455	12,150	6,095	6,060
French	37,955	18,430	19,525	10	10	5
Non-official languages	225	100	125	655	335	315
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	100	120	655	335	320
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	15	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	80	45	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	75	40	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	110	45	60	545	280	265
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	10	20	5	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	5	5	20	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	5	5	15	5	15
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	505	265	245
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	500	260	240
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	15	10	5
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	30	50	5	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	50	20	30	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	0	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	5	5	5
Chinese languages	25	10	10	10	0	5
Cantonese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	570	290	280	145	70	75
English and French	405	200	210	5	5	5
English and non-official language	20	15	5	135	65	65
French and non-official language	120	65	55	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	39,670	19,290	20,385	12,965	6,515	6,455
None	36,770	17,830	18,940	12,470	6,265	6,210
English	2,080	1,060	1,020	270	135	135
French	555	270	285	25	5	20
Non-official language	200	105	95	190	100	90
Aboriginal	5	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	195	100	95	185	95	90
English and French	15	5	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	50	20	30	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	33,430	16,185	17,240	10,175	5,080	5,095
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,460	15,755	16,700	9,950	4,965	4,980
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,972	35,842	24,419	34,067	40,762	28,250
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,470	15,755	16,715	9,945	4,965	4,980
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,308	31,686	23,015	30,211	35,376	25,998
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,330	13,805	13,520	9,460	4,790	4,670
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,091	33,586	21,282	29,909	37,006	23,367
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,210	12,105	14,105	6,960	3,120	3,840
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,905	8,469	9,469	7,573	7,952	7,342
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,715	11,595	10,120	7,675	4,070	3,600
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,242	32,560	24,635	29,258	34,709	24,006
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	33,430	16,190	17,240	10,175	5,080	5,095
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,425	15,715	16,715	9,945	4,965	4,980
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,064	42,636	29,884	48,129	52,968	43,301
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,440	15,715	16,720	9,950	4,970	4,980
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,654	35,461	26,137	37,807	41,398	34,223
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,350	13,805	13,545	9,410	4,770	4,640
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,619	40,585	26,519	44,692	49,403	39,847
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,170	11,985	14,185	7,130	3,185	3,945
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,551	9,151	9,889	8,178	8,650	7,797
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,715	11,535	10,180	7,670	4,085	3,585
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,705	38,128	28,692	45,189	46,939	43,196
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	33,430	16,190	17,240	10,175	5,075	5,095
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,020	4,890	4,130	3,680	2,325	1,355
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,445	49,874	38,295	43,029	44,856	41,063
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,876	55,026	41,603	62,504	53,948	77,186
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.7	83.5	72.4	86.6	89.4	83.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.0	66.2	58.8	67.5	70.4	63.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.3	16.5	27.6	13.4	10.6	17.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	33,430	16,190	17,240	10,175	5,080	5,100
Without total income	975	430	535	225	115	110
With total income	32,460	15,755	16,705	9,945	4,965	4,980
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.9	97.7	97.7	97.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,730	1,510	2,220	1,050	415	635
$10,000 to $19,999	6,850	2,425	4,425	1,710	685	1,020
$20,000 to $29,999	5,670	2,430	3,240	1,620	650	965
$30,000 to $39,999	4,855	2,485	2,370	1,440	695	745
$40,000 to $49,999	3,895	2,035	1,855	1,195	640	550
$50,000 to $59,999	2,465	1,475	990	835	505	330
$60,000 to $69,999	1,645	1,015	635	610	390	220
$70,000 to $79,999	1,265	810	460	435	255	180
$80,000 to $89,999	795	575	225	330	215	115
$90,000 to $99,999	450	340	110	240	155	80
$100,000 and over	840	665	175	480	355	125
$100,000 to $149,999	660	520	130	365	275	95
$150,000 and over	180	140	45	115	85	30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,430	16,190	17,240	10,170	5,075	5,095
Without after-tax income	955	430	530	230	115	115
With after-tax income	32,470	15,760	16,715	9,945	4,965	4,985
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.3	97.0	97.8	97.8	97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,880	1,535	2,350	1,115	445	675
$10,000 to $19,999	7,200	2,565	4,635	1,840	735	1,100
$20,000 to $29,999	6,980	3,195	3,785	1,980	835	1,140
$30,000 to $39,999	5,970	3,115	2,850	1,715	880	835
$40,000 to $49,999	3,720	2,150	1,575	1,210	705	505
$50,000 to $59,999	2,190	1,360	830	785	495	290
$60,000 to $69,999	1,320	910	410	585	365	215
$70,000 to $79,999	550	405	145	305	205	95
$80,000 and over	660	520	145	410	295	115
$80,000 to $89,999	260	215	45	160	115	50
$90,000 to $99,999	145	120	25	90	65	25
$100,000 and over	255	185	70	155	110	45
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	33,430	16,190	17,240	10,175	5,080	5,095
Without employment income	11,720	4,595	7,120	2,500	1,005	1,495
With employment income	21,715	11,595	10,120	7,675	4,070	3,600
Percentage with employment income	65.0	71.6	58.7	75.4	80.1	70.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,290	2,005	1,285	1,140	565	575
$5,000 to $9,999	1,585	645	940	695	315	380
$10,000 to $19,999	3,375	1,380	2,000	1,145	525	620
$20,000 to $29,999	3,090	1,445	1,645	925	410	515
$30,000 to $39,999	2,900	1,405	1,490	935	480	455
$40,000 to $49,999	2,265	1,225	1,040	800	435	365
$50,000 to $59,999	1,535	930	605	560	365	195
$60,000 to $69,999	1,195	745	455	415	265	150
$70,000 to $79,999	960	615	345	315	175	140
$80,000 and over	1,520	1,200	315	740	540	200
$80,000 to $89,999	605	455	150	235	155	80
$90,000 to $99,999	340	265	75	180	130	50
$100,000 and over	575	485	95	320	250	65
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	18,620	...	...	5,440	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	50,952	...	...	63,147	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,525	...	...	54,920	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,860	...	...	1,595	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,504	...	...	32,839	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,926	...	...	29,193	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	11,760	...	...	3,845	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,735	...	...	79,411	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,987	...	...	68,518	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	18,625	...	...	5,440	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,794	...	...	87,970	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,395	...	...	69,104	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,865	...	...	1,595	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,287	...	...	45,529	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,344	...	...	34,890	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	11,760	...	...	3,850	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,431	...	...	105,536	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,431	...	...	83,264	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	18,625	...	...	5,440	...	...
Under $5,000	135	...	...	50	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	925	...	...	95	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,215	...	...	225	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,215	...	...	280	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,000	...	...	270	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,075	...	...	320	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,120	...	...	310	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,105	...	...	240	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	975	...	...	240	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,630	...	...	480	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,485	...	...	450	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,190	...	...	370	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	...	...	375	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	930	...	...	285	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,200	...	...	1,380	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,460	...	...	595	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	790	...	...	330	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	680	...	...	290	...	...
$200,000 and over	265	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,625	...	...	5,440	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	70	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	60	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	935	...	...	95	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,250	...	...	255	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,405	...	...	310	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,175	...	...	340	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,370	...	...	360	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,320	...	...	345	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,215	...	...	270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,160	...	...	320	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,910	...	...	585	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,565	...	...	490	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,255	...	...	465	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,000	...	...	340	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	735	...	...	300	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,810	...	...	840	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,055	...	...	460	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	445	...	...	185	...	...
$150,000 and over	315	...	...	195	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	11,315	...	...	3,795	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,000	...	...	79,064	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,124	...	...	68,275	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,165	...	...	2,060	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,115	...	...	70,571	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,302	...	...	61,026	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,745	...	...	1,360	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,112	...	...	102,766	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,418	...	...	87,040	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,110	...	...	310	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,195	...	...	47,360	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,841	...	...	43,622	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	11,325	...	...	3,825	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,762	...	...	105,184	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,594	...	...	82,927	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,165	...	...	2,065	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,883	...	...	82,838	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,588	...	...	68,905	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,760	...	...	1,345	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,089	...	...	155,757	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,958	...	...	115,591	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,090	...	...	350	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,577	...	...	48,877	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,579	...	...	44,068	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,170	3,905	4,270	1,765	880	885
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,203	29,370	22,835	32,282	36,992	28,083
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,867	26,647	22,076	28,656	32,128	26,389
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,185	3,865	4,320	1,700	860	840
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,483	36,414	28,965	44,866	50,061	39,564
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,937	30,465	25,675	34,566	35,650	33,460
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	38,910	19,045	19,870	12,345	6,195	6,155
In the bottom half of the distribution	25,410	12,060	13,350	6,940	3,385	3,555
In the bottom decile	4,345	1,980	2,360	1,035	505	530
In the second decile	5,200	2,230	2,975	1,490	680	810
In the third decile	5,570	2,720	2,845	1,450	710	740
In the fourth decile	5,465	2,705	2,760	1,520	750	770
In the fifth decile	4,835	2,425	2,405	1,445	745	700
In the top half of the distribution	13,500	6,980	6,520	5,405	2,810	2,600
In the sixth decile	4,205	2,120	2,085	1,425	730	695
In the seventh decile	3,590	1,855	1,735	1,335	685	645
In the eighth decile	2,805	1,475	1,325	1,175	605	560
In the ninth decile	1,900	1,020	885	830	440	390
In the top decile	1,005	510	490	645	340	305
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	38,910	19,040	19,870	12,345	6,195	6,150
0 to 17 years	6,545	3,390	3,155	2,590	1,335	1,255
0 to 5 years	2,355	1,235	1,120	915	465	450
18 to 64 years	24,215	11,960	12,250	7,015	3,510	3,500
65 years and over	8,155	3,690	4,465	2,745	1,345	1,400
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,910	2,935	3,970	1,840	880	960
0 to 17 years	1,285	655	635	490	255	235
0 to 5 years	445	210	235	200	105	100
18 to 64 years	3,955	1,765	2,190	875	425	450
65 years and over	1,670	520	1,150	475	200	275
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.8	15.4	20.0	14.9	14.2	15.6
0 to 17 years (%)	19.6	19.3	20.1	18.9	19.1	18.7
0 to 5 years (%)	18.9	17.0	21.0	21.9	22.6	22.2
18 to 64 years (%)	16.3	14.8	17.9	12.5	12.1	12.9
65 years and over (%)	20.5	14.1	25.8	17.3	14.9	19.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,460	1,645	1,815	500	235	260
0 to 17 years	595	305	295	125	50	75
0 to 5 years	220	105	110	45	20	25
18 to 64 years	2,660	1,265	1,395	325	165	160
65 years and over	205	75	125	50	20	25
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.9	8.6	9.1	4.1	3.8	4.2
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.0	9.4	4.8	3.7	6.0
0 to 5 years (%)	9.3	8.5	9.8	4.9	4.3	5.6
18 to 64 years (%)	11.0	10.6	11.4	4.6	4.7	4.6
65 years and over (%)	2.5	2.0	2.8	1.8	1.5	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	38,910	19,040	19,870	12,350	6,195	6,150
Official languages	38,850	19,030	19,820	12,325	6,180	6,145
English	14,470	7,725	6,745	12,325	6,180	6,145
French	38,680	18,935	19,740	330	160	165
Non-official languages	1,420	700	720	805	405	405
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,420	700	720	800	395	400
Afro-Asiatic languages	245	135	110	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	235	135	100	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	230	130	100	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	10	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	10	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	0	15	160	65	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	15	0	20
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	140	60	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	0	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	955	470	480	540	280	265
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	20	20	100	55	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	20	20	100	55	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Czech	0	0	0	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	0	10	0	0
Russian	15	0	15	25	10	15
Serbian	0	0	10	0	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	95	50	45	405	210	190
Afrikaans	0	0	0	40	15	20
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	30	20	10	30	15	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	65	30	35	325	160	165
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	25	20	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	30	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	15	20	15	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	20	15	10
Bengali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	820	405	415	40	15	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	110	55	60	10	10	0
Portuguese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Romanian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Spanish	665	310	350	35	10	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	10	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	20	15	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	40	30	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	20	10
Quebec Sign Language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	15	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	20	40	40	25	20
Chinese languages	55	25	35	45	25	20
Cantonese	35	0	30	25	10	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	15	10	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	15	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	38,910	19,045	19,870	12,350	6,195	6,150
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	38,585	18,885	19,700	12,055	6,075	5,975
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,545	3,435	3,110	2,570	1,340	1,230
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	32,035	15,445	16,590	9,480	4,735	4,745
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	325	155	170	295	115	180
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	38,910	19,040	19,870	12,345	6,195	6,155
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	37,870	18,565	19,310	11,650	5,900	5,750
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	950	435	515	640	265	375
Before 1981	330	140	185	175	70	110
1981 to 1990	150	80	65	75	35	40
1991 to 2000	140	45	95	85	20	60
2001 to 2010	240	125	120	180	85	90
2001 to 2005	140	65	75	55	30	25
2006 to 2010	105	60	45	125	60	65
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	90	40	50	125	55	75
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	40	45	60	25	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	950	440	515	640	265	375
Under 5 years	165	70	95	80	45	40
5 to 14 years	175	80	95	115	40	75
15 to 24 years	195	85	110	115	40	75
25 to 44 years	365	185	180	295	135	160
45 years and over	45	10	35	35	10	20
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	950	435	515	640	265	375
Americas	190	50	140	125	40	80
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	25	10	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	20	0	15	0	0	0
Peru	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	90	20	75	95	30	65
Other places of birth in Americas	50	20	25	15	10	10
Europe	390	210	185	265	105	160
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	10	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	150	90	55	0	0	0
Germany	25	10	25	20	0	15
Greece	15	15	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	10	10
Italy	25	15	15	0	0	0
Netherlands	30	15	20	10	10	0
Poland	0	0	10	10	10	0
Portugal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	45	35	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	155	55	100
Other places of birth in Europe	45	15	25	40	15	25
Africa	215	115	95	30	25	10
Algeria	35	20	15	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	90	50	40	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	30	20	0
Other places of birth in Africa	65	35	30	0	0	0
Asia	150	55	90	220	95	125
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	10	35	35	15	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	0
India	0	0	0	10	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lebanon	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	10	15	135	50	85
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	40	15	25	15	10	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	90	40	50	130	55	75
Americas	10	0	10	10	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	10	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	0
Europe	25	20	10	10	0	10
France	20	20	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	30	10	15	0	0	0
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	30	10	20	100	45	65
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	80	35	45
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	38,910	19,045	19,870	12,345	6,195	6,150
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,070	485	585	730	310	425
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,240	595	645	1,440	720	720
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	36,605	17,965	18,645	10,175	5,165	5,005
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	630	295	335	470	200	270
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	275	155	115	345	170	185
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	130	100	30	130	100	35
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	145	60	80	220	70	145
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	295	105	190	115	35	85
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	25	25	10	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	38,910	19,045	19,870	12,345	6,195	6,150
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	460	215	245	765	395	375
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	400	200	200	745	385	360
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	180	90	90	90	50	40
Métis	215	110	105	650	330	320
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	35	10	25	15	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	20	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	38,455	18,830	19,625	11,580	5,800	5,780
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	38,910	19,045	19,870	12,345	6,195	6,150
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	155	50	110	70	35	35
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	38,755	18,990	19,760	12,280	6,160	6,120
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	38,915	19,040	19,870	12,350	6,190	6,150
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	395	185	210	150	70	80
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	390	185	210	150	75	75
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	330	170	155	35	20	15
Métis single ancestry	55	15	40	115	50	65
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,265	625	645	675	350	330
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,230	610	625	640	335	300
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,030	510	525	155	70	85
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	195	95	100	485	265	220
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	15	20	35	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	40	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	37,250	18,235	19,020	11,520	5,770	5,750
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	38,910	19,045	19,870	12,345	6,195	6,150
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	330	340	320	150	170
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	20	10	15	45	25	15
Chinese	70	25	50	40	25	20
Black	185	95	90	30	20	15
Filipino	20	10	10	130	50	75
Latin American	85	35	50	0	0	0
Arab	190	115	80	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	55	25	30	10	10	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	25	0	20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	15	0	25	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	38,240	18,710	19,530	12,030	6,045	5,980
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	38,915	19,040	19,870	12,350	6,195	6,155
North American Aboriginal origins	1,660	805	850	830	420	405
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,400	695	705	230	105	125
Inuit	15	0	0	0	0	0
Métis	285	125	170	640	335	310
Other North American origins	30,650	14,955	15,695	3,780	1,920	1,855
Acadian	195	105	95	0	0	0
American	285	105	180	120	45	75
Canadian	29,525	14,445	15,075	3,690	1,890	1,800
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Québécois	1,120	530	590	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	12,665	6,195	6,475	10,305	5,115	5,190
British Isles origins	3,325	1,620	1,705	7,695	3,750	3,945
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	10	0
English	840	415	430	4,995	2,420	2,570
Irish	2,105	1,005	1,100	3,130	1,480	1,645
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	855	410	445	4,070	1,825	2,245
Welsh	20	10	15	305	130	170
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	20	10	10	150	65	85
French origins	9,390	4,605	4,790	1,200	545	655
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	105	30	80	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,335	4,595	4,740	1,205	545	660
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,115	495	620	3,585	1,840	1,745
Austrian	15	10	10	160	65	90
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	190	95	105	1,195	645	555
Dutch	170	60	110	675	325	355
Flemish	10	0	10	25	20	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	685	300	385	1,910	965	945
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	110	55	50	40	10	30
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	20	895	455	435
Danish	10	10	0	185	105	80
Finnish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	185	110	75
Norwegian	10	0	10	290	135	150
Swedish	0	0	0	225	115	115
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	10	90	35	50
Eastern European origins	330	170	165	1,655	810	845
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	40	25	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	10	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	65	40	30	45	25	20
Latvian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	110	55	60	355	155	200
Romanian	75	45	30	55	10	45
Russian	75	15	55	555	280	275
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	15	875	425	455
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	15	0	20	15	10
Southern European origins	975	495	475	180	70	105
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	110	55	55	25	0	20
Italian	675	340	330	85	40	40
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	20	0	20
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	100	50	45	15	0	10
Serbian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	120	65	55	15	0	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	50	20	25	20	15	0
Basque	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	15	10	0
Caribbean origins	130	70	60	25	10	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	25	15	10	0	0	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	70	35	40	0	0	0
Jamaican	20	20	0	10	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	145	50	90	35	25	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	15	15	0
Bolivian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	40	15	25	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	360	165	190	55	25	25
Central and West African origins	45	20	25	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	275	145	130	0	0	0
Algerian	45	30	20	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	150	75	75	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	30	10	20	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	0	35	45	20	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	35	15	25
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	15	0	10	10	10	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	0	10	10	10	10
Asian origins	280	125	160	300	155	145
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	85	45	40	15	10	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	20	0	15	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	30	20	10	0	0	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	10	20	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	30	10	20	40	25	15
Bangladeshi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	25	15	15	30	15	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	160	60	100	245	120	120
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	95	30	60	70	45	25
Filipino	20	10	15	165	70	90
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	15	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	20	0	20
Australian	0	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	20	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	18,625	...	...	5,445	...	...
Owner	10,695	...	...	4,595	...	...
Renter	7,925	...	...	845	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	18,625	...	...	5,440	...	...
Condominium	1,230	...	...	115	...	...
Not condominium	17,390	...	...	5,325	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	18,620	...	...	5,445	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,065	...	...	360	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,420	...	...	1,200	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,175	...	...	2,065	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,925	...	...	1,800	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	18,620	...	...	5,440	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,665	...	...	845	...	...
5 rooms	3,435	...	...	745	...	...
6 rooms	2,270	...	...	785	...	...
7 rooms	2,195	...	...	905	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,060	...	...	2,160	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.7	...	...	7.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	18,620	...	...	5,445	...	...
One person or fewer per room	18,545	...	...	5,440	...	...
More than 1 person per room	75	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	18,620	...	...	5,440	...	...
Suitable	18,130	...	...	5,360	...	...
Not suitable	490	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	18,625	...	...	5,445	...	...
1960 or before	5,930	...	...	1,785	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,330	...	...	1,905	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,680	...	...	630	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,270	...	...	480	...	...
2001 to 2005	455	...	...	115	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,000	...	...	205	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	955	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	18,620	...	...	5,445	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	17,430	...	...	5,040	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,195	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	18,620	...	...	5,445	...	...
1 household maintainer	12,300	...	...	3,480	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,165	...	...	1,935	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	160	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	18,620	...	...	5,440	...	...
15 to 24 years	705	...	...	200	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,255	...	...	680	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,585	...	...	780	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,220	...	...	690	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,285	...	...	1,255	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,430	...	...	940	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,660	...	...	605	...	...
85 years and over	485	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	18,580	...	...	4,665	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	14,165	...	...	4,050	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,415	...	...	610	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,170	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,665	...	...	3,865	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.3	...	...	43.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.4	...	...	10.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	944	...	...	542	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	990	...	...	763	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,015	...	...	150,308	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	222,440	...	...	188,626	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,930	...	...	805	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.7	...	...	20.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.8	...	...	28.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	644	...	...	605	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	677	...	...	686	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	33,430	16,185	17,240	10,175	5,075	5,095
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,570	4,780	4,785	2,535	1,580	950
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,885	3,710	4,175	3,000	1,600	1,400
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,980	7,700	8,280	4,640	1,900	2,740
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,135	4,180	2,960	1,010	680	330
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,175	2,590	2,580	470	255	215
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,965	1,590	375	540	425	115
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,190	2,005	3,190	2,205	760	1,445
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	810	290	525	375	115	260
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,840	1,225	1,615	1,055	355	700
Bachelor's degree	2,010	815	1,190	780	225	555
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	305	120	185	105	25	80
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	25	25	60	45	20
Master's degree	440	235	200	105	50	50
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	30	10	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,925	10,325	10,600	6,195	3,025	3,170
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,270	2,360	1,910	855	605	250
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,885	2,460	2,425	1,915	1,055	865
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,775	5,505	6,270	3,425	1,370	2,055
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,435	3,065	2,370	685	450	240
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,980	1,895	2,090	340	170	170
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,450	1,175	280	340	275	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,675	1,375	2,295	1,660	580	1,085
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	570	225	350	225	70	160
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,095	835	1,260	850	280	575
Bachelor's degree	1,560	615	940	625	180	450
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	180	50	130	75	20	60
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	0	20	65	40	20
Master's degree	305	155	155	80	30	50
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	10	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	33,430	16,190	17,245	10,175	5,080	5,100
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,450	8,490	8,960	5,535	3,175	2,360
Education	1,390	360	1,025	550	85	465
13. Education	1,390	360	1,030	550	90	465
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	330	125	205	60	35	25
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	85	20	15	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	230	45	185	45	25	20
Humanities	760	325	435	180	80	100
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	25	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	25	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	560	245	315	60	15	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	25	0	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	30	35	65	35	30
54. History	30	15	10	15	20	0
55. French language and literature/letters	55	0	45	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,030	270	760	250	55	195
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	60	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	415	25	385	120	0	115
22. Legal professions and studies	175	65	110	45	0	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	15	10	0
42. Psychology	135	40	95	30	10	25
45. Social sciences	175	105	70	35	35	0
Business, management and public administration	3,090	850	2,240	730	165	560
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	180	40	140	80	0	80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,905	805	2,100	645	165	480
Physical and life sciences and technologies	400	240	160	35	20	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	75	35	35	15	10	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	20	15	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	50	15	30	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	145	110	30	15	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	50	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	210	145	70	25	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	315	180	130	55	15	40
25. Library science	20	20	0	10	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	0	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,305	4,075	225	880	865	20
04. Architecture and related services	50	30	20	0	0	10
14. Engineering	265	250	15	15	15	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	835	750	90	165	150	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,085	1,080	10	225	225	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,220	1,185	35	380	375	0
48. Precision production	845	785	60	90	90	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	330	170	160	460	345	115
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	280	130	145	425	320	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	40	15	35	25	15
Health and related fields	2,350	310	2,040	1,100	120	980
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	60	35	25	30	10	20
51. Health professions and related programs	2,280	270	2,010	1,060	105	960
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,635	755	880	325	110	215
12. Personal and culinary services	1,035	235	805	240	40	205
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	205	175	30	45	35	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	385	340	40	40	40	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,925	10,325	10,600	6,195	3,025	3,170
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,150	4,815	4,330	2,770	1,655	1,110
Education	860	195	660	300	55	245
13. Education	860	200	660	300	55	240
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	240	85	155	50	30	25
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	65	15	20	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	155	25	135	35	15	20
Humanities	410	145	265	130	45	85
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	20	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	15	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	290	105	185	45	10	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	0	0	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	15	50	20	25
54. History	25	15	15	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	30	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	785	175	615	220	50	170
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	25	55	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	335	15	325	95	0	100
22. Legal professions and studies	130	40	90	45	0	45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	15	10	0
42. Psychology	90	25	70	30	10	20
45. Social sciences	130	70	60	30	30	0
Business, management and public administration	2,360	595	1,770	565	135	425
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	10	105	70	10	65
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,240	585	1,655	495	130	360
Physical and life sciences and technologies	290	180	110	35	20	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	20	25	15	15	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	10	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	120	95	25	15	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	35	35	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	300	190	110	70	20	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	275	175	100	50	15	40
25. Library science	15	15	0	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,170	2,975	200	585	570	15
04. Architecture and related services	45	20	25	0	0	10
14. Engineering	210	195	15	10	15	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	630	550	85	110	105	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	710	700	0	155	155	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	940	910	30	245	240	0
48. Precision production	640	595	45	60	60	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	255	145	115	365	255	105
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	210	110	105	340	245	90
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	35	10	25	10	15
Health and related fields	1,825	220	1,605	840	95	740
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	35	25	20	10	15
51. Health professions and related programs	1,765	190	1,575	810	90	730
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,270	605	665	270	90	180
12. Personal and culinary services	800	190	610	200	35	170
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	165	145	20	40	25	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	305	270	35	25	30	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	33,430	16,190	17,240	10,175	5,080	5,095
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,455	8,490	8,955	5,535	3,180	2,355
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,980	7,695	8,280	4,640	1,900	2,740
Location of study inside Canada	15,700	7,540	8,160	4,295	1,750	2,540
Same as province or territory of residence	15,390	7,350	8,040	3,720	1,470	2,250
Different than province or territory of residence	310	185	125	575	285	290
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	280	160	120	345	145	200
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	15	30	125	55	70
Philippines	0	0	0	55	25	35
India	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	65	40	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	0	0
France	105	70	30	0	0	0
Other	125	75	50	80	25	55
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,925	10,320	10,600	6,195	3,025	3,170
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,150	4,815	4,330	2,770	1,660	1,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,775	5,505	6,270	3,425	1,365	2,055
Location of study inside Canada	11,565	5,395	6,170	3,155	1,255	1,895
Same as province or territory of residence	11,390	5,300	6,090	2,710	1,070	1,645
Different than province or territory of residence	175	95	75	450	195	255
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	215	110	100	265	110	160
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	15	15	80	35	50
Philippines	0	0	0	55	20	40
India	0	0	0	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	35	25	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	10	0	0
France	80	45	30	0	0	0
Other	105	55	50	80	20	55
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	33,430	16,190	17,240	10,175	5,075	5,095
In the labour force	19,530	10,095	9,435	6,835	3,605	3,230
Employed	17,915	9,090	8,820	6,490	3,420	3,075
Unemployed	1,615	1,005	615	340	190	155
Not in the labour force	13,900	6,095	7,805	3,340	1,470	1,865
Participation rate	58.4	62.4	54.7	67.2	71.0	63.4
Employment rate	53.6	56.1	51.2	63.8	67.4	60.4
Unemployment rate	8.3	10.0	6.5	5.0	5.3	4.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	33,430	16,190	17,240	10,175	5,080	5,095
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	13,515	5,880	7,635	2,800	1,180	1,620
Worked	19,915	10,310	9,610	7,375	3,900	3,475
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,215	5,025	4,190	3,800	2,355	1,440
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	10,705	5,285	5,420	3,575	1,540	2,030
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.4	42.6	42.9	43.5	42.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,530	10,095	9,435	6,830	3,605	3,230
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	375	330	45	30	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	18,830	9,720	9,110	6,790	3,575	3,215
Employee	16,940	8,635	8,305	5,050	2,445	2,610
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,885	1,090	800	1,735	1,130	605
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,530	10,095	9,435	6,830	3,600	3,225
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	375	330	40	30	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	18,825	9,725	9,105	6,790	3,570	3,215
0 Management occupations	1,405	850	555	1,425	1,035	390
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,430	605	1,825	780	140	640
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	760	605	150	180	115	65
3 Health occupations	1,610	190	1,420	535	70	465
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,125	520	1,605	685	160	530
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	280	135	150	80	20	65
6 Sales and service occupations	4,665	1,890	2,775	1,175	420	750
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,715	3,500	220	1,030	945	80
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	250	180	70	785	575	205
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,595	1,240	350	115	100	15
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,530	10,095	9,430	6,835	3,605	3,225
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	370	330	45	30	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	18,830	9,725	9,105	6,790	3,575	3,215
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	260	145	110	1,755	1,255	500
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	55	45	0	210	185	25
22 Utilities	205	170	35	50	40	10
23 Construction	1,275	1,145	130	450	385	65
31-33 Manufacturing	2,735	2,180	555	205	150	55
41 Wholesale trade	695	490	205	310	255	55
44-45 Retail trade	2,680	1,140	1,545	605	270	335
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,310	995	320	195	135	65
51 Information and cultural industries	150	85	60	45	20	25
52 Finance and insurance	375	75	300	240	60	175
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	175	115	60	15	10	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	705	355	350	220	80	135
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	775	510	265	115	65	50
61 Educational services	1,125	370	755	510	125	390
62 Health care and social assistance	2,995	395	2,600	890	85	805
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	285	145	140	90	55	35
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	450	805	305	80	220
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,025	500	525	270	150	120
91 Public administration	740	410	335	310	170	140
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,915	9,090	8,820	6,490	3,415	3,075
Worked at home	800	345	455	1,605	995	610
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	10	10	10
No fixed workplace address	1,475	1,200	275	790	610	185
Worked at usual place	15,625	7,535	8,095	4,080	1,805	2,275
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,625	7,535	8,095	4,080	1,805	2,275
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,535	4,205	5,330	2,080	900	1,180
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	685	375	305	1,340	590	745
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,340	2,910	2,430	595	270	320
Commute to a different province or territory	70	45	20	70	40	35
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	17,105	8,735	8,365	4,875	2,415	2,460
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,055	7,785	7,275	4,020	2,015	2,000
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	670	345	325	240	115	125
Public transit	165	65	100	10	0	0
Walked	880	355	525	480	205	275
Bicycle	150	115	40	70	55	15
Other method	180	70	110	55	20	35
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	17,100	8,735	8,365	4,875	2,415	2,455
Less than 15 minutes	7,745	3,375	4,365	2,750	1,320	1,430
15 to 29 minutes	5,180	2,750	2,430	1,150	485	665
30 to 44 minutes	2,135	1,230	905	480	310	170
45 to 59 minutes	1,095	715	380	250	145	105
60 minutes and over	950	665	285	245	150	90
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	17,100	8,735	8,365	4,875	2,415	2,455
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,560	1,135	430	180	120	65
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,325	2,230	1,090	800	465	330
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,050	2,450	2,600	1,665	1,040	625
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,755	925	1,825	1,450	515	935
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,430	460	970	320	110	210
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,985	1,535	1,455	465	175	290
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,495	10,615	9,880	7,550	3,990	3,560
Single responses	19,670	10,090	9,580	7,535	3,975	3,555
Official languages	19,660	10,085	9,570	7,525	3,975	3,545
English	645	345	300	7,525	3,970	3,550
French	19,010	9,745	9,260	0	0	0
Non-official languages	15	0	10	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	525	305	20	15	0
English and French	805	520	285	15	15	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,495	10,615	9,880	7,550	3,990	3,560
None	15,065	7,915	7,155	7,510	3,970	3,540
English	4,870	2,380	2,490	0	0	0
French	485	265	215	15	10	10
Non-official language	45	40	10	25	10	10
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	50	40	10	25	10	10
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	38,490	18,825	19,665	12,200	6,115	6,085
Non-movers	33,670	16,450	17,220	10,960	5,550	5,410
Movers	4,825	2,375	2,450	1,240	570	675
Non-migrants	3,440	1,685	1,750	675	350	325
Migrants	1,390	690	695	565	215	350
Internal migrants	1,365	680	685	510	205	305
Intraprovincial migrants	1,305	640	665	365	160	210
Interprovincial migrants	60	40	15	140	45	95
External migrants	20	10	15	60	10	45
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	36,945	18,040	18,900	11,645	5,835	5,805
Non-movers	22,880	11,140	11,740	8,075	4,080	3,995
Movers	14,065	6,900	7,165	3,565	1,755	1,810
Non-migrants	9,645	4,915	4,735	1,505	800	710
Migrants	4,415	1,985	2,430	2,060	960	1,105
Internal migrants	4,285	1,940	2,345	1,890	880	1,005
Intraprovincial migrants	4,135	1,885	2,250	1,380	645	735
Interprovincial migrants	150	55	95	510	240	275
External migrants	130	45	85	175	75	95