Census Profile, 2016 Census
Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Teulon, Town [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Teulon, T Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Teulon, Town [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	40,745	...	...	1,201	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	40,077	...	...	1,124	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.7	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	19,356	...	...	597	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	18,623	...	...	561	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	380.3	...	...	372.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	107.13	...	...	3.23	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	40,745	19,770	20,970	1,205	545	650
0 to 14 years	5,515	2,870	2,640	200	100	100
0 to 4 years	1,970	1,030	940	65	30	35
5 to 9 years	1,875	975	900	60	30	35
10 to 14 years	1,665	870	800	70	40	35
15 to 64 years	25,545	12,670	12,875	660	325	335
15 to 19 years	1,970	1,000	970	50	25	25
20 to 24 years	2,470	1,260	1,215	65	30	30
25 to 29 years	2,415	1,240	1,175	70	35	40
30 to 34 years	2,170	1,100	1,075	45	25	20
35 to 39 years	2,305	1,170	1,135	70	35	40
40 to 44 years	2,045	1,035	1,010	70	30	35
45 to 49 years	2,335	1,115	1,220	55	25	25
50 to 54 years	3,150	1,525	1,625	70	25	45
55 to 59 years	3,490	1,695	1,800	85	45	40
60 to 64 years	3,180	1,535	1,645	75	40	35
65 years and over	9,685	4,230	5,450	340	125	220
65 to 69 years	2,905	1,380	1,525	85	35	50
70 to 74 years	2,475	1,130	1,355	60	25	30
75 to 79 years	1,630	710	920	65	25	40
80 to 84 years	1,265	525	740	65	25	40
85 years and over	1,405	485	920	70	15	55
85 to 89 years	895	340	555	40	10	30
90 to 94 years	395	125	270	25	0	20
95 to 99 years	100	20	80	0	0	5
100 years and over	15	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.5	14.5	12.6	16.6	18.3	15.4
15 to 64 years	62.7	64.1	61.4	54.8	59.6	51.5
65 years and over	23.8	21.4	26.0	28.2	22.9	33.8
85 years and over	3.4	2.5	4.4	5.8	2.8	8.5
Average age of the population	45.4	43.9	46.8	46.3	43.2	48.9
Median age of the population	48.3	46.0	50.1	48.4	43.4	51.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	18,625	...	...	560	...	...
Single-detached house	8,745	...	...	380	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	30	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,860	...	...	95	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,185	...	...	10	...	...
Row house	365	...	...	25	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,530	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,715	...	...	60	...	...
Other single-attached house	70	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	18,625	...	...	565	...	...
1 person	6,865	...	...	215	...	...
2 persons	6,855	...	...	205	...	...
3 persons	2,465	...	...	65	...	...
4 persons	1,655	...	...	50	...	...
5 or more persons	790	...	...	25	...	...
Number of persons in private households	38,910	...	...	1,160	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	35,230	16,900	18,330	1,005	450	560
Married or living common law	18,820	9,410	9,405	550	280	275
Married	10,405	5,210	5,190	445	220	220
Living common law	8,410	4,200	4,210	105	55	55
Not married and not living common law	16,415	7,490	8,925	455	170	280
Never married	9,910	5,345	4,570	200	105	95
Separated	540	240	300	40	10	25
Divorced	3,100	1,245	1,850	60	30	40
Widowed	2,855	655	2,205	155	25	125
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	11,270	...	...	330	...	...
2 persons	6,810	...	...	195	...	...
3 persons	2,305	...	...	70	...	...
4 persons	1,545	...	...	40	...	...
5 or more persons	610	...	...	25	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	11,275	...	...	330	...	...
Total couple families	9,100	...	...	270	...	...
Married couples	4,895	...	...	215	...	...
Common-law couples	4,200	...	...	50	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,170	...	...	65	...	...
Female parent	1,655	...	...	55	...	...
Male parent	515	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,100	...	...	265	...	...
Couples without children	5,380	...	...	165	...	...
Couples with children	3,720	...	...	105	...	...
1 child	1,740	...	...	50	...	...
2 children	1,400	...	...	35	...	...
3 or more children	585	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,170	...	...	65	...	...
1 child	1,430	...	...	35	...	...
2 children	565	...	...	25	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,910	4,265	4,640	270	105	170
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	18,620	...	...	560	...	...
One-census-family households	11,010	...	...	320	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,270	...	...	160	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	165	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	130	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,485	...	...	235	...	...
One-person households	6,860	...	...	215	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	620	...	...	20	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	39,670	19,290	20,385	1,165	535	630
English only	170	105	75	1,120	515	600
French only	25,025	11,460	13,565	5	0	0
English and French	14,440	7,715	6,725	40	10	25
Neither English nor French	35	10	25	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	39,670	19,290	20,385	1,160	535	630
English	1,295	660	630	1,140	520	620
French	38,150	18,515	19,630	20	10	5
English and French	195	100	95	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	30	10	25	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,395	710	685	20	15	5
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.5	3.7	3.4	1.7	2.8	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	39,670	19,285	20,385	1,160	535	630
Single responses	39,205	19,065	20,145	1,145	525	620
Official languages	38,640	18,775	19,860	1,060	505	555
English	1,160	585	575	1,040	490	550
French	37,480	18,195	19,285	25	10	15
Non-official languages	570	285	280	85	30	60
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	565	290	280	75	25	55
Afro-Asiatic languages	105	65	40	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	60	35	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	100	65	35	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	35	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	290	145	150	70	20	50
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	15	40	10	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	10	40	10	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	0	0	5
Russian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	25	10	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	10	5	0	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	10	15	5	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	5	5
Norwegian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Swedish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	20	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	195	85	110	5	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	0	5	0	0	0
Romanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Spanish	115	45	70	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	5	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	460	225	240	20	5	15
English and French	395	195	200	5	0	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
French and non-official language	50	25	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	5	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	39,675	19,290	20,385	1,160	530	630
Single responses	39,100	19,000	20,100	1,140	525	615
Official languages	38,875	18,900	19,980	1,135	525	615
English	920	470	455	1,135	525	615
French	37,955	18,430	19,525	5	0	0
Non-official languages	225	100	125	5	0	5
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	100	120	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	15	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	110	45	60	5	0	5
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	5	0	0	0	5
Russian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	30	50	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	50	20	30	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	570	290	280	25	10	15
English and French	405	200	210	5	0	0
English and non-official language	20	15	5	20	10	10
French and non-official language	120	65	55	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	39,670	19,290	20,385	1,165	535	630
None	36,770	17,830	18,940	1,120	525	605
English	2,080	1,060	1,020	5	0	5
French	555	270	285	10	0	5
Non-official language	200	105	95	25	5	20
Aboriginal	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	195	100	95	25	10	20
English and French	15	5	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	50	20	30	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	33,430	16,185	17,240	960	430	535
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,460	15,755	16,700	935	420	515
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,972	35,842	24,419	32,896	43,072	26,464
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,470	15,755	16,715	935	415	515
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,308	31,686	23,015	30,080	37,650	24,512
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,330	13,805	13,520	845	390	460
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,091	33,586	21,282	29,205	40,704	21,312
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,210	12,105	14,105	715	280	440
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,905	8,469	9,469	10,600	9,216	10,768
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,715	11,595	10,120	630	315	315
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,242	32,560	24,635	35,648	45,632	27,168
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	33,430	16,190	17,240	965	425	535
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,425	15,715	16,715	945	410	535
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,064	42,636	29,884	40,553	50,520	32,879
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,440	15,715	16,720	940	410	535
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,654	35,461	26,137	34,354	41,680	28,714
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,350	13,805	13,545	860	385	475
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,619	40,585	26,519	36,009	47,905	26,409
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,170	11,985	14,185	700	255	450
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,551	9,151	9,889	10,208	8,852	10,983
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,715	11,535	10,180	635	320	325
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,705	38,128	28,692	39,837	49,482	30,386
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	33,430	16,190	17,240	960	425	540
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,020	4,890	4,130	330	180	150
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,445	49,874	38,295	48,215	59,087	41,604
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,876	55,026	41,603	54,930	63,135	45,164
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.7	83.5	72.4	81.2	86.8	73.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.0	66.2	58.8	68.4	76.0	57.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.3	16.5	27.6	18.5	11.9	26.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	33,430	16,190	17,240	960	430	535
Without total income	975	430	535	30	15	15
With total income	32,460	15,755	16,705	935	420	515
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.9	97.4	97.7	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,730	1,510	2,220	90	35	60
$10,000 to $19,999	6,850	2,425	4,425	160	45	110
$20,000 to $29,999	5,670	2,430	3,240	165	50	115
$30,000 to $39,999	4,855	2,485	2,370	140	55	80
$40,000 to $49,999	3,895	2,035	1,855	110	60	50
$50,000 to $59,999	2,465	1,475	990	80	50	35
$60,000 to $69,999	1,645	1,015	635	60	30	25
$70,000 to $79,999	1,265	810	460	45	25	20
$80,000 to $89,999	795	575	225	25	20	5
$90,000 to $99,999	450	340	110	20	20	5
$100,000 and over	840	665	175	40	30	5
$100,000 to $149,999	660	520	130	30	25	5
$150,000 and over	180	140	45	5	5	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,430	16,190	17,240	965	435	535
Without after-tax income	955	430	530	30	15	15
With after-tax income	32,470	15,760	16,715	935	415	515
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.3	97.0	96.9	95.4	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,880	1,535	2,350	90	35	60
$10,000 to $19,999	7,200	2,565	4,635	165	50	120
$20,000 to $29,999	6,980	3,195	3,785	210	65	135
$30,000 to $39,999	5,970	3,115	2,850	170	80	90
$40,000 to $49,999	3,720	2,150	1,575	120	65	50
$50,000 to $59,999	2,190	1,360	830	70	40	35
$60,000 to $69,999	1,320	910	410	55	35	20
$70,000 to $79,999	550	405	145	20	15	5
$80,000 and over	660	520	145	30	25	5
$80,000 to $89,999	260	215	45	15	15	0
$90,000 to $99,999	145	120	25	5	0	0
$100,000 and over	255	185	70	10	5	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	33,430	16,190	17,240	965	430	535
Without employment income	11,720	4,595	7,120	335	115	220
With employment income	21,715	11,595	10,120	630	320	310
Percentage with employment income	65.0	71.6	58.7	65.3	74.4	57.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,290	2,005	1,285	85	40	45
$5,000 to $9,999	1,585	645	940	45	15	30
$10,000 to $19,999	3,375	1,380	2,000	70	30	40
$20,000 to $29,999	3,090	1,445	1,645	75	20	50
$30,000 to $39,999	2,900	1,405	1,490	75	35	45
$40,000 to $49,999	2,265	1,225	1,040	75	45	35
$50,000 to $59,999	1,535	930	605	55	30	25
$60,000 to $69,999	1,195	745	455	45	20	15
$70,000 to $79,999	960	615	345	35	30	10
$80,000 and over	1,520	1,200	315	70	60	10
$80,000 to $89,999	605	455	150	25	20	5
$90,000 to $99,999	340	265	75	15	15	0
$100,000 and over	575	485	95	30	30	5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	18,620	...	...	560	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	50,952	...	...	54,741	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,525	...	...	48,000	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,860	...	...	215	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,504	...	...	28,224	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,926	...	...	26,176	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	11,760	...	...	345	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,735	...	...	78,336	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,987	...	...	66,487	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	18,625	...	...	560	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,794	...	...	68,130	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,395	...	...	57,716	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,865	...	...	225	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,287	...	...	34,512	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,344	...	...	30,147	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	11,760	...	...	335	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,431	...	...	90,609	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,431	...	...	76,151	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	18,625	...	...	565	...	...
Under $5,000	135	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	925	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,215	...	...	40	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,215	...	...	50	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,000	...	...	25	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,075	...	...	35	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,120	...	...	25	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,105	...	...	40	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	975	...	...	20	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,630	...	...	45	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,485	...	...	35	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,190	...	...	45	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	...	...	35	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	930	...	...	35	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,200	...	...	110	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,460	...	...	55	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	790	...	...	30	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	680	...	...	20	...	...
$200,000 and over	265	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,625	...	...	560	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	935	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,250	...	...	45	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,405	...	...	60	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,175	...	...	30	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,370	...	...	45	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,320	...	...	30	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,215	...	...	45	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,160	...	...	25	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,910	...	...	50	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,565	...	...	60	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,255	...	...	45	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,000	...	...	35	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	735	...	...	30	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,810	...	...	65	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,055	...	...	35	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	445	...	...	15	...	...
$150,000 and over	315	...	...	10	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	11,315	...	...	330	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,000	...	...	79,360	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,124	...	...	67,584	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,165	...	...	155	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,115	...	...	67,328	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,302	...	...	60,544	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,745	...	...	105	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,112	...	...	97,536	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,418	...	...	83,456	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,110	...	...	60	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,195	...	...	43,904	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,841	...	...	43,648	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	11,325	...	...	320	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,762	...	...	91,903	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,594	...	...	77,066	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,165	...	...	160	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,883	...	...	81,788	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,588	...	...	69,083	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,760	...	...	105	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,089	...	...	121,753	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,958	...	...	99,847	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,090	...	...	50	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,577	...	...	63,974	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,579	...	...	56,685	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,170	3,905	4,270	255	95	160
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,203	29,370	22,835	29,248	41,088	25,216
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,867	26,647	22,076	26,944	34,261	23,808
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,185	3,865	4,320	270	75	195
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,483	36,414	28,965	32,986	45,564	28,000
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,937	30,465	25,675	28,868	37,426	25,474
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	38,910	19,045	19,870	1,165	530	630
In the bottom half of the distribution	25,410	12,060	13,350	730	310	420
In the bottom decile	4,345	1,980	2,360	80	35	45
In the second decile	5,200	2,230	2,975	210	70	140
In the third decile	5,570	2,720	2,845	105	45	65
In the fourth decile	5,465	2,705	2,760	155	70	80
In the fifth decile	4,835	2,425	2,405	185	95	85
In the top half of the distribution	13,500	6,980	6,520	430	220	210
In the sixth decile	4,205	2,120	2,085	120	65	55
In the seventh decile	3,590	1,855	1,735	135	70	65
In the eighth decile	2,805	1,475	1,325	75	35	40
In the ninth decile	1,900	1,020	885	60	30	30
In the top decile	1,005	510	490	45	25	25
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	38,910	19,040	19,870	1,160	530	630
0 to 17 years	6,545	3,390	3,155	225	115	110
0 to 5 years	2,355	1,235	1,120	75	40	35
18 to 64 years	24,215	11,960	12,250	630	305	320
65 years and over	8,155	3,690	4,465	305	110	200
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,910	2,935	3,970	190	65	125
0 to 17 years	1,285	655	635	55	25	25
0 to 5 years	445	210	235	15	10	10
18 to 64 years	3,955	1,765	2,190	65	25	40
65 years and over	1,670	520	1,150	75	15	60
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.8	15.4	20.0	16.4	12.3	19.8
0 to 17 years (%)	19.6	19.3	20.1	24.4	21.7	22.7
0 to 5 years (%)	18.9	17.0	21.0	20.0	25.0	28.6
18 to 64 years (%)	16.3	14.8	17.9	10.3	8.2	12.5
65 years and over (%)	20.5	14.1	25.8	24.6	13.6	30.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,460	1,645	1,815	60	30	35
0 to 17 years	595	305	295	25	10	15
0 to 5 years	220	105	110	5	0	5
18 to 64 years	2,660	1,265	1,395	35	20	20
65 years and over	205	75	125	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.9	8.6	9.1	5.2	5.7	5.6
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.0	9.4	11.1	8.7	13.6
0 to 5 years (%)	9.3	8.5	9.8	6.7	0.0	14.3
18 to 64 years (%)	11.0	10.6	11.4	5.6	6.6	6.3
65 years and over (%)	2.5	2.0	2.8	0.0	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	38,910	19,040	19,870	1,160	540	620
Official languages	38,850	19,030	19,820	1,160	540	625
English	14,470	7,725	6,745	1,165	540	625
French	38,680	18,935	19,740	30	15	15
Non-official languages	1,420	700	720	100	30	70
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,420	700	720	105	35	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	245	135	110	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	235	135	100	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	230	130	100	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	0	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	955	470	480	100	35	70
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	20	20	60	10	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	20	20	60	15	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	0	15	0	15
Russian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	60	15	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	95	50	45	35	15	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	30	20	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	65	30	35	15	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	30	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	820	405	415	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	110	55	60	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Romanian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Spanish	665	310	350	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	10	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	20	15	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	20	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages	55	25	35	0	0	0
Cantonese	35	0	30	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	15	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	15	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	38,910	19,045	19,870	1,160	540	625
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	38,585	18,885	19,700	1,135	525	615
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,545	3,435	3,110	220	130	90
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	32,035	15,445	16,590	920	395	525
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	325	155	170	25	15	10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	38,910	19,040	19,870	1,160	540	625
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	37,870	18,565	19,310	1,085	495	585
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	950	435	515	80	40	40
Before 1981	330	140	185	40	20	20
1981 to 1990	150	80	65	0	0	10
1991 to 2000	140	45	95	10	0	0
2001 to 2010	240	125	120	25	20	10
2001 to 2005	140	65	75	15	0	10
2006 to 2010	105	60	45	10	10	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	90	40	50	0	10	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	40	45	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	950	440	515	80	40	40
Under 5 years	165	70	95	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	175	80	95	20	10	10
15 to 24 years	195	85	110	20	10	15
25 to 44 years	365	185	180	35	15	15
45 years and over	45	10	35	10	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	950	435	515	80	40	40
Americas	190	50	140	20	15	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	25	10	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	20	0	15	10	0	0
Peru	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	90	20	75	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	50	20	25	0	0	0
Europe	390	210	185	50	20	30
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	10	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	150	90	55	0	0	0
Germany	25	10	25	0	0	0
Greece	15	15	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	25	15	15	0	0	0
Netherlands	30	15	20	0	0	0
Poland	0	0	10	0	0	10
Portugal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	45	35	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Europe	45	15	25	10	0	0
Africa	215	115	95	15	0	10
Algeria	35	20	15	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	90	50	40	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	65	35	30	0	0	0
Asia	150	55	90	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	10	35	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	10	15	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	40	15	25	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	90	40	50	0	10	0
Americas	10	0	10	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	25	20	10	10	0	0
France	20	20	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	30	10	15	0	0	0
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	30	10	20	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	38,910	19,045	19,870	1,160	540	620
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,070	485	585	80	40	40
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,240	595	645	240	85	150
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	36,605	17,965	18,645	840	410	435
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	630	295	335	40	20	15
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	275	155	115	20	10	10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	130	100	30	0	10	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	145	60	80	15	0	15
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	295	105	190	20	15	10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	25	25	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	38,910	19,045	19,870	1,165	535	620
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	460	215	245	215	140	80
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	400	200	200	215	135	85
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	180	90	90	55	35	10
Métis	215	110	105	165	100	70
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	35	10	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	38,455	18,830	19,625	940	400	540
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	38,910	19,045	19,870	1,165	540	620
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	155	50	110	30	25	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	38,755	18,990	19,760	1,135	515	620
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	38,915	19,040	19,870	1,165	540	620
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	395	185	210	40	30	15
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	390	185	210	35	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	330	170	155	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	55	15	40	30	15	15
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,265	625	645	220	130	90
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,230	610	625	220	135	85
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,030	510	525	60	40	20
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	195	95	100	160	90	70
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	15	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	37,250	18,235	19,020	905	380	520
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	38,910	19,045	19,870	1,160	540	625
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	330	340	10	10	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	20	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese	70	25	50	0	0	0
Black	185	95	90	0	0	0
Filipino	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latin American	85	35	50	10	10	0
Arab	190	115	80	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	55	25	30	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	15	0	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	38,240	18,710	19,530	1,155	530	620
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	38,915	19,040	19,870	1,160	540	620
North American Aboriginal origins	1,660	805	850	255	160	100
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,400	695	705	65	45	20
Inuit	15	0	0	0	0	0
Métis	285	125	170	195	110	80
Other North American origins	30,650	14,955	15,695	345	170	180
Acadian	195	105	95	0	0	0
American	285	105	180	10	0	0
Canadian	29,525	14,445	15,075	345	165	175
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Québécois	1,120	530	590	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	12,665	6,195	6,475	940	425	515
British Isles origins	3,325	1,620	1,705	495	240	255
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	840	415	430	295	155	145
Irish	2,105	1,005	1,100	190	80	110
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	855	410	445	230	100	130
Welsh	20	10	15	10	0	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	20	10	10	40	15	25
French origins	9,390	4,605	4,790	130	40	90
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	105	30	80	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,335	4,595	4,740	125	40	90
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,115	495	620	265	95	170
Austrian	15	10	10	15	0	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	190	95	105	25	0	20
Dutch	170	60	110	40	15	30
Flemish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	685	300	385	195	70	130
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	110	55	50	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	20	155	80	70
Danish	10	10	0	10	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	35	20	15
Norwegian	10	0	10	20	10	10
Swedish	0	0	0	95	50	45
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	10	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	330	170	165	370	160	210
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	10	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	65	40	30	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	110	55	60	160	75	80
Romanian	75	45	30	0	0	0
Russian	75	15	55	0	0	10
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	15	275	115	165
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	15	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	975	495	475	40	25	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	110	55	55	0	0	0
Italian	675	340	330	35	20	15
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	100	50	45	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	120	65	55	10	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	50	20	25	10	10	0
Basque	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	10	10	10	10	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	130	70	60	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	25	15	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	70	35	40	0	0	0
Jamaican	20	20	0	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	145	50	90	0	10	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	40	15	25	0	10	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	360	165	190	20	0	20
Central and West African origins	45	20	25	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	275	145	130	0	0	0
Algerian	45	30	20	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	150	75	75	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	30	10	20	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	0	35	25	0	20
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	25	0	20
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	15	0	10	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asian origins	280	125	160	10	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	85	45	40	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	20	0	15	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	10	20	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	30	10	20	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	160	60	100	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	95	30	60	0	0	0
Filipino	20	10	15	10	10	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	10	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	15	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australian	0	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	18,625	...	...	560	...	...
Owner	10,695	...	...	390	...	...
Renter	7,925	...	...	170	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	18,625	...	...	560	...	...
Condominium	1,230	...	...	45	...	...
Not condominium	17,390	...	...	520	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	18,620	...	...	565	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,065	...	...	100	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,420	...	...	150	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,175	...	...	205	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,925	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	18,620	...	...	560	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,665	...	...	170	...	...
5 rooms	3,435	...	...	100	...	...
6 rooms	2,270	...	...	100	...	...
7 rooms	2,195	...	...	55	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,060	...	...	135	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.7	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	18,620	...	...	565	...	...
One person or fewer per room	18,545	...	...	550	...	...
More than 1 person per room	75	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	18,620	...	...	560	...	...
Suitable	18,130	...	...	545	...	...
Not suitable	490	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	18,625	...	...	560	...	...
1960 or before	5,930	...	...	130	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,330	...	...	165	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,680	...	...	110	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,270	...	...	35	...	...
2001 to 2005	455	...	...	35	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,000	...	...	50	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	955	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	18,620	...	...	560	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	17,430	...	...	525	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,195	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	18,620	...	...	565	...	...
1 household maintainer	12,300	...	...	405	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,165	...	...	160	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	160	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	18,620	...	...	560	...	...
15 to 24 years	705	...	...	15	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,255	...	...	60	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,585	...	...	75	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,220	...	...	110	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,285	...	...	70	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,430	...	...	95	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,660	...	...	100	...	...
85 years and over	485	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	18,580	...	...	555	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	14,165	...	...	440	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,415	...	...	120	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,170	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,665	...	...	385	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.3	...	...	66.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.4	...	...	11.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	944	...	...	982	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	990	...	...	938	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,015	...	...	224,464	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	222,440	...	...	240,985	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,930	...	...	170	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.7	...	...	23.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.8	...	...	42.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	644	...	...	649	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	677	...	...	624	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	33,430	16,185	17,240	960	425	535
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,570	4,780	4,785	250	115	130
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,885	3,710	4,175	305	125	180
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,980	7,700	8,280	410	185	230
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,135	4,180	2,960	95	70	30
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,175	2,590	2,580	60	45	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,965	1,590	375	40	20	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,190	2,005	3,190	215	70	150
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	810	290	525	25	15	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,840	1,225	1,615	75	30	45
Bachelor's degree	2,010	815	1,190	60	25	35
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	305	120	185	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	25	25	10	10	0
Master's degree	440	235	200	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	30	10	0	0	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,925	10,325	10,600	515	260	260
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,270	2,360	1,910	75	60	20
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,885	2,460	2,425	190	80	110
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,775	5,505	6,270	250	120	130
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,435	3,065	2,370	40	30	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,980	1,895	2,090	30	20	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,450	1,175	280	15	10	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,675	1,375	2,295	140	60	90
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	570	225	350	15	15	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,095	835	1,260	50	20	30
Bachelor's degree	1,560	615	940	35	15	25
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	180	50	130	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	0	20	10	0	0
Master's degree	305	155	155	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	10	0	0	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	33,430	16,190	17,245	960	420	540
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,450	8,490	8,960	555	245	310
Education	1,390	360	1,025	60	25	35
13. Education	1,390	360	1,030	55	25	35
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	330	125	205	10	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	85	20	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	230	45	185	0	0	10
Humanities	760	325	435	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	25	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	560	245	315	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	25	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	30	35	0	0	0
54. History	30	15	10	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	55	0	45	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,030	270	760	25	0	20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	60	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	415	25	385	10	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	175	65	110	15	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	0	0	0
42. Psychology	135	40	95	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	175	105	70	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	3,090	850	2,240	75	20	60
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	180	40	140	0	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,905	805	2,100	70	20	50
Physical and life sciences and technologies	400	240	160	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	75	35	35	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	20	15	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	50	15	30	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	145	110	30	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	50	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	210	145	15	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	315	180	130	10	0	15
25. Library science	20	20	0	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,305	4,075	225	100	100	0
04. Architecture and related services	50	30	20	0	0	0
14. Engineering	265	250	15	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	835	750	90	25	25	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,085	1,080	10	30	30	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,220	1,185	35	15	15	0
48. Precision production	845	785	60	35	35	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	330	170	160	15	10	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	280	130	145	10	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	40	15	0	0	0
Health and related fields	2,350	310	2,040	70	10	60
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	60	35	25	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	2,280	270	2,010	70	10	60
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,635	755	880	40	10	25
12. Personal and culinary services	1,035	235	805	25	0	25
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	205	175	30	10	10	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	385	340	40	10	10	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,925	10,325	10,600	515	260	260
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,150	4,815	4,330	270	140	130
Education	860	195	660	30	15	15
13. Education	860	200	660	30	15	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	240	85	155	0	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	65	15	0	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	155	25	135	0	0	0
Humanities	410	145	265	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	20	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	290	105	185	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	15	0	0	0
54. History	25	15	15	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	30	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	785	175	615	10	10	10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	25	55	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	335	15	325	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	130	40	90	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	0	0	0
42. Psychology	90	25	70	10	10	0
45. Social sciences	130	70	60	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	2,360	595	1,770	50	15	35
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	10	105	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,240	585	1,655	40	15	30
Physical and life sciences and technologies	290	180	110	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	20	25	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	10	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	120	95	25	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	35	35	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	300	190	110	10	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	275	175	100	10	0	15
25. Library science	15	15	0	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,170	2,975	200	50	50	0
04. Architecture and related services	45	20	25	0	0	0
14. Engineering	210	195	15	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	630	550	85	20	20	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	710	700	0	20	20	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	940	910	30	10	15	0
48. Precision production	640	595	45	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	255	145	115	10	10	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	210	110	105	10	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	35	10	0	0	0
Health and related fields	1,825	220	1,605	45	10	35
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	35	25	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	1,765	190	1,575	45	10	35
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,270	605	665	30	15	15
12. Personal and culinary services	800	190	610	15	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	165	145	20	0	10	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	305	270	35	10	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	33,430	16,190	17,240	960	425	535
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,455	8,490	8,955	555	245	310
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,980	7,695	8,280	405	180	225
Location of study inside Canada	15,700	7,540	8,160	370	165	205
Same as province or territory of residence	15,390	7,350	8,040	340	150	185
Different than province or territory of residence	310	185	125	30	10	20
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	280	160	120	40	15	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	15	30	10	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	20	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	105	70	30	0	0	0
Other	125	75	50	15	10	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,925	10,320	10,600	520	260	260
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,150	4,815	4,330	270	140	130
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,775	5,505	6,270	250	120	130
Location of study inside Canada	11,565	5,395	6,170	215	100	110
Same as province or territory of residence	11,390	5,300	6,090	185	90	95
Different than province or territory of residence	175	95	75	25	10	15
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	215	110	100	35	15	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	15	15	10	10	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	80	45	30	0	0	0
Other	105	55	50	15	10	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	33,430	16,190	17,240	960	420	535
In the labour force	19,530	10,095	9,435	545	285	260
Employed	17,915	9,090	8,820	500	250	250
Unemployed	1,615	1,005	615	45	35	10
Not in the labour force	13,900	6,095	7,805	420	140	275
Participation rate	58.4	62.4	54.7	56.8	67.9	48.6
Employment rate	53.6	56.1	51.2	52.1	59.5	46.7
Unemployment rate	8.3	10.0	6.5	8.3	12.3	3.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	33,430	16,190	17,240	960	425	535
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	13,515	5,880	7,635	380	125	255
Worked	19,915	10,310	9,610	580	300	280
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,215	5,025	4,190	340	190	150
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	10,705	5,285	5,420	240	110	130
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.4	42.6	43.8	45.1	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,530	10,095	9,435	545	280	260
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	375	330	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	18,830	9,720	9,110	545	280	265
Employee	16,940	8,635	8,305	500	255	245
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,885	1,090	800	45	30	15
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,530	10,095	9,435	545	285	260
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	375	330	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	18,825	9,725	9,105	545	280	265
0 Management occupations	1,405	850	555	80	60	20
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,430	605	1,825	105	25	85
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	760	605	150	15	20	0
3 Health occupations	1,610	190	1,420	40	15	30
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,125	520	1,605	55	10	40
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	280	135	150	10	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	4,665	1,890	2,775	105	35	70
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,715	3,500	220	95	95	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	250	180	70	25	15	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,595	1,240	350	20	20	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,530	10,095	9,430	545	285	260
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	370	330	0	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	18,830	9,725	9,105	545	280	265
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	260	145	110	45	30	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	55	45	0	10	0	0
22 Utilities	205	170	35	15	10	0
23 Construction	1,275	1,145	130	35	40	0
31-33 Manufacturing	2,735	2,180	555	40	35	10
41 Wholesale trade	695	490	205	25	15	10
44-45 Retail trade	2,680	1,140	1,545	65	45	20
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,310	995	320	40	20	15
51 Information and cultural industries	150	85	60	0	10	0
52 Finance and insurance	375	75	300	25	0	25
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	175	115	60	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	705	355	350	10	0	10
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	775	510	265	10	10	0
61 Educational services	1,125	370	755	35	10	30
62 Health care and social assistance	2,995	395	2,600	60	10	50
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	285	145	140	25	0	20
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	450	805	50	10	40
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,025	500	525	15	10	0
91 Public administration	740	410	335	45	25	25
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,915	9,090	8,820	500	250	250
Worked at home	800	345	455	10	0	0
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	1,475	1,200	275	45	40	10
Worked at usual place	15,625	7,535	8,095	450	210	235
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,625	7,535	8,095	445	205	235
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,535	4,205	5,330	90	50	40
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	685	375	305	115	45	70
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,340	2,910	2,430	235	105	125
Commute to a different province or territory	70	45	20	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	17,105	8,735	8,365	495	250	245
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,055	7,785	7,275	410	210	200
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	670	345	325	15	0	15
Public transit	165	65	100	0	0	0
Walked	880	355	525	40	15	25
Bicycle	150	115	40	10	0	0
Other method	180	70	110	15	10	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	17,100	8,735	8,365	495	250	245
Less than 15 minutes	7,745	3,375	4,365	185	95	90
15 to 29 minutes	5,180	2,750	2,430	75	40	35
30 to 44 minutes	2,135	1,230	905	70	25	45
45 to 59 minutes	1,095	715	380	125	65	60
60 minutes and over	950	665	285	30	15	15
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	17,100	8,735	8,365	495	250	245
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,560	1,135	430	40	15	25
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,325	2,230	1,090	140	100	40
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,050	2,450	2,600	145	70	70
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,755	925	1,825	105	45	60
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,430	460	970	30	0	30
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,985	1,535	1,455	40	15	25
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,495	10,615	9,880	610	320	290
Single responses	19,670	10,090	9,580	610	320	290
Official languages	19,660	10,085	9,570	610	325	295
English	645	345	300	615	320	290
French	19,010	9,745	9,260	0	0	0
Non-official languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	525	305	0	0	0
English and French	805	520	285	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,495	10,615	9,880	610	320	290
None	15,065	7,915	7,155	610	320	290
English	4,870	2,380	2,490	0	0	0
French	485	265	215	0	0	0
Non-official language	45	40	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	50	40	10	0	0	0
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	38,490	18,825	19,665	1,150	530	620
Non-movers	33,670	16,450	17,220	1,045	495	555
Movers	4,825	2,375	2,450	105	40	65
Non-migrants	3,440	1,685	1,750	50	15	35
Migrants	1,390	690	695	60	25	35
Internal migrants	1,365	680	685	60	30	35
Intraprovincial migrants	1,305	640	665	45	15	30
Interprovincial migrants	60	40	15	10	0	10
External migrants	20	10	15	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	36,945	18,040	18,900	1,095	495	600
Non-movers	22,880	11,140	11,740	745	335	410
Movers	14,065	6,900	7,165	350	165	190
Non-migrants	9,645	4,915	4,735	130	55	75
Migrants	4,415	1,985	2,430	220	105	115
Internal migrants	4,285	1,940	2,345	225	105	115
Intraprovincial migrants	4,135	1,885	2,250	200	85	110
Interprovincial migrants	150	55	95	25	20	10
External migrants	130	45	85	0	0	0