Census Profile, 2016 Census
Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and The Pas, Town [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			The Pas, T Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : The Pas, Town [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	40,745	...	...	5,369	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	40,077	...	...	5,513	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.7	...	...	-2.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	19,356	...	...	2,349	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	18,623	...	...	2,098	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	380.3	...	...	108.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	107.13	...	...	49.52	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	40,745	19,770	20,970	5,370	2,575	2,790
0 to 14 years	5,515	2,870	2,640	1,160	605	565
0 to 4 years	1,970	1,030	940	405	200	200
5 to 9 years	1,875	975	900	410	215	195
10 to 14 years	1,665	870	800	355	185	165
15 to 64 years	25,545	12,670	12,875	3,440	1,620	1,825
15 to 19 years	1,970	1,000	970	385	205	185
20 to 24 years	2,470	1,260	1,215	320	160	160
25 to 29 years	2,415	1,240	1,175	405	175	230
30 to 34 years	2,170	1,100	1,075	350	155	195
35 to 39 years	2,305	1,170	1,135	310	135	170
40 to 44 years	2,045	1,035	1,010	350	185	170
45 to 49 years	2,335	1,115	1,220	330	145	185
50 to 54 years	3,150	1,525	1,625	325	160	165
55 to 59 years	3,490	1,695	1,800	375	175	200
60 to 64 years	3,180	1,535	1,645	290	120	165
65 years and over	9,685	4,230	5,450	765	360	405
65 to 69 years	2,905	1,380	1,525	265	135	135
70 to 74 years	2,475	1,130	1,355	170	95	80
75 to 79 years	1,630	710	920	155	65	85
80 to 84 years	1,265	525	740	85	30	55
85 years and over	1,405	485	920	85	25	55
85 to 89 years	895	340	555	65	20	45
90 to 94 years	395	125	270	20	5	15
95 to 99 years	100	20	80	0	0	0
100 years and over	15	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.5	14.5	12.6	21.6	23.5	20.3
15 to 64 years	62.7	64.1	61.4	64.1	62.9	65.4
65 years and over	23.8	21.4	26.0	14.2	14.0	14.5
85 years and over	3.4	2.5	4.4	1.6	1.0	2.0
Average age of the population	45.4	43.9	46.8	37.3	36.4	38.2
Median age of the population	48.3	46.0	50.1	36.0	34.9	36.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	18,625	...	...	2,100	...	...
Single-detached house	8,745	...	...	1,135	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	40	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,860	...	...	780	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,185	...	...	55	...	...
Row house	365	...	...	175	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,530	...	...	35	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,715	...	...	510	...	...
Other single-attached house	70	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	18,625	...	...	2,095	...	...
1 person	6,865	...	...	660	...	...
2 persons	6,855	...	...	650	...	...
3 persons	2,465	...	...	300	...	...
4 persons	1,655	...	...	290	...	...
5 or more persons	790	...	...	200	...	...
Number of persons in private households	38,910	...	...	5,150	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	35,230	16,900	18,330	4,205	1,975	2,230
Married or living common law	18,820	9,410	9,405	2,200	1,105	1,095
Married	10,405	5,210	5,190	1,640	825	815
Living common law	8,410	4,200	4,210	565	280	285
Not married and not living common law	16,415	7,490	8,925	2,000	870	1,135
Never married	9,910	5,345	4,570	1,390	680	715
Separated	540	240	300	125	55	70
Divorced	3,100	1,245	1,850	225	85	140
Widowed	2,855	655	2,205	255	50	210
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	11,270	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 persons	6,810	...	...	715	...	...
3 persons	2,305	...	...	320	...	...
4 persons	1,545	...	...	265	...	...
5 or more persons	610	...	...	140	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	11,275	...	...	1,440	...	...
Total couple families	9,100	...	...	1,065	...	...
Married couples	4,895	...	...	780	...	...
Common-law couples	4,200	...	...	280	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,170	...	...	380	...	...
Female parent	1,655	...	...	310	...	...
Male parent	515	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,100	...	...	1,060	...	...
Couples without children	5,380	...	...	515	...	...
Couples with children	3,720	...	...	545	...	...
1 child	1,740	...	...	205	...	...
2 children	1,400	...	...	220	...	...
3 or more children	585	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,170	...	...	375	...	...
1 child	1,430	...	...	195	...	...
2 children	565	...	...	115	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,910	4,265	4,640	935	405	530
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	18,620	...	...	2,095	...	...
One-census-family households	11,010	...	...	1,325	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,270	...	...	475	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	845	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	130	...	...	55	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,485	...	...	720	...	...
One-person households	6,860	...	...	655	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	620	...	...	60	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	39,670	19,290	20,385	5,235	2,510	2,725
English only	170	105	75	4,925	2,370	2,555
French only	25,025	11,460	13,565	5	0	0
English and French	14,440	7,715	6,725	300	135	160
Neither English nor French	35	10	25	10	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	39,670	19,290	20,385	5,240	2,515	2,725
English	1,295	660	630	5,180	2,485	2,700
French	38,150	18,515	19,630	45	25	20
English and French	195	100	95	5	0	5
Neither English nor French	30	10	25	10	0	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,395	710	685	45	25	25
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.5	3.7	3.4	0.9	1.0	0.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	39,670	19,285	20,385	5,240	2,515	2,725
Single responses	39,205	19,065	20,145	5,155	2,465	2,690
Official languages	38,640	18,775	19,860	4,605	2,215	2,390
English	1,160	585	575	4,550	2,190	2,365
French	37,480	18,195	19,285	55	25	25
Non-official languages	570	285	280	550	250	300
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	225	100	130
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	205	90	120
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	200	80	115
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	40	15	25
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	155	65	90
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	565	290	280	325	155	170
Afro-Asiatic languages	105	65	40	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	60	35	5	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	100	65	35	0	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	35	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	50	20	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	290	145	150	220	105	120
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	15	60	25	35
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	10	60	25	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	5	5	5
Russian	15	5	5	5	0	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	45	20	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	10	5	0	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	10	35	15	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	20	5	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	5	110	55	50
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	100	55	50
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	80	40	35
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	5	0	5	5	5
Iranian languages	5	10	0	10	5	5
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	195	85	110	5	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	20	20	5	0	0
Portuguese	15	0	5	0	0	0
Romanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Spanish	115	45	70	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	15	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	15	10	5
Chinese languages	35	20	20	15	10	5
Cantonese	10	5	10	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	10	10	5
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Hungarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	460	225	240	80	40	35
English and French	395	195	200	5	5	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	65	35	35
French and non-official language	50	25	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	5	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	39,675	19,290	20,385	5,235	2,515	2,725
Single responses	39,100	19,000	20,100	5,120	2,465	2,655
Official languages	38,875	18,900	19,980	4,950	2,385	2,565
English	920	470	455	4,935	2,380	2,560
French	37,955	18,430	19,525	15	5	10
Non-official languages	225	100	125	170	80	85
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	100	120	140	65	75
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	15	0	0	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	15	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	15	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	10	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	110	45	60	85	45	40
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	10	5	0	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	5	5	5	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	15	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	65	35	30
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	50	25	30
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	30	50	0	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	50	20	30	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	10	0	5
Chinese languages	25	10	10	5	5	0
Cantonese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	570	290	280	120	45	70
English and French	405	200	210	5	0	0
English and non-official language	20	15	5	110	45	70
French and non-official language	120	65	55	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	39,670	19,290	20,385	5,240	2,510	2,725
None	36,770	17,830	18,940	4,860	2,350	2,515
English	2,080	1,060	1,020	100	40	50
French	555	270	285	40	15	30
Non-official language	200	105	95	230	105	125
Aboriginal	5	0	0	145	60	80
Non-Aboriginal	195	100	95	90	40	50
English and French	15	5	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	50	20	30	5	0	0
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	33,430	16,185	17,240	4,005	1,880	2,125
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,460	15,755	16,700	3,850	1,795	2,050
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,972	35,842	24,419	39,410	44,352	34,901
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,470	15,755	16,715	3,845	1,795	2,055
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,308	31,686	23,015	35,026	39,450	32,107
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,330	13,805	13,520	3,535	1,670	1,870
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,091	33,586	21,282	35,430	42,350	29,909
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,210	12,105	14,105	2,745	1,100	1,645
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,905	8,469	9,469	5,795	3,584	6,565
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,715	11,595	10,120	3,095	1,485	1,610
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,242	32,560	24,635	37,555	43,584	33,207
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	33,430	16,190	17,240	4,005	1,895	2,110
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,425	15,715	16,715	3,885	1,830	2,055
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,064	42,636	29,884	47,137	52,852	42,046
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,440	15,715	16,720	3,885	1,830	2,055
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,654	35,461	26,137	39,812	43,567	36,467
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,350	13,805	13,545	3,555	1,705	1,850
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,619	40,585	26,519	44,782	51,599	38,513
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,170	11,985	14,185	2,825	1,145	1,680
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,551	9,151	9,889	8,480	7,748	8,979
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,715	11,535	10,180	3,095	1,510	1,590
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,705	38,128	28,692	45,435	52,159	39,034
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	33,430	16,190	17,240	4,005	1,895	2,110
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,020	4,890	4,130	1,435	770	660
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,445	49,874	38,295	55,081	62,310	51,494
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,876	55,026	41,603	61,912	66,181	56,958
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.7	83.5	72.4	87.5	91.4	83.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.0	66.2	58.8	78.3	82.1	74.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.3	16.5	27.6	12.4	8.6	16.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	33,430	16,190	17,240	4,005	1,875	2,130
Without total income	975	430	535	160	85	75
With total income	32,460	15,755	16,705	3,850	1,795	2,055
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.9	96.1	95.7	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,730	1,510	2,220	455	230	230
$10,000 to $19,999	6,850	2,425	4,425	500	190	310
$20,000 to $29,999	5,670	2,430	3,240	540	200	345
$30,000 to $39,999	4,855	2,485	2,370	450	175	275
$40,000 to $49,999	3,895	2,035	1,855	480	230	250
$50,000 to $59,999	2,465	1,475	990	310	140	170
$60,000 to $69,999	1,645	1,015	635	225	120	105
$70,000 to $79,999	1,265	810	460	210	110	100
$80,000 to $89,999	795	575	225	220	120	105
$90,000 to $99,999	450	340	110	175	105	70
$100,000 and over	840	665	175	270	185	90
$100,000 to $149,999	660	520	130	220	155	75
$150,000 and over	180	140	45	45	30	20
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,430	16,190	17,240	4,005	1,880	2,125
Without after-tax income	955	430	530	160	85	75
With after-tax income	32,470	15,760	16,715	3,845	1,795	2,055
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.3	97.0	96.0	95.5	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,880	1,535	2,350	465	230	240
$10,000 to $19,999	7,200	2,565	4,635	530	215	325
$20,000 to $29,999	6,980	3,195	3,785	620	230	395
$30,000 to $39,999	5,970	3,115	2,850	575	240	340
$40,000 to $49,999	3,720	2,150	1,575	490	235	260
$50,000 to $59,999	2,190	1,360	830	320	160	165
$60,000 to $69,999	1,320	910	410	315	175	140
$70,000 to $79,999	550	405	145	255	155	105
$80,000 and over	660	520	145	260	165	95
$80,000 to $89,999	260	215	45	125	85	45
$90,000 to $99,999	145	120	25	55	35	25
$100,000 and over	255	185	70	75	50	25
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	33,430	16,190	17,240	4,005	1,875	2,125
Without employment income	11,720	4,595	7,120	910	390	520
With employment income	21,715	11,595	10,120	3,100	1,485	1,610
Percentage with employment income	65.0	71.6	58.7	77.4	79.2	75.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,290	2,005	1,285	345	145	190
$5,000 to $9,999	1,585	645	940	220	90	125
$10,000 to $19,999	3,375	1,380	2,000	380	170	205
$20,000 to $29,999	3,090	1,445	1,645	370	140	225
$30,000 to $39,999	2,900	1,405	1,490	320	130	195
$40,000 to $49,999	2,265	1,225	1,040	315	150	165
$50,000 to $59,999	1,535	930	605	240	110	130
$60,000 to $69,999	1,195	745	455	165	80	80
$70,000 to $79,999	960	615	345	175	90	85
$80,000 and over	1,520	1,200	315	575	370	205
$80,000 to $89,999	605	455	150	205	115	85
$90,000 to $99,999	340	265	75	140	90	55
$100,000 and over	575	485	95	240	170	70
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	18,620	...	...	2,100	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	50,952	...	...	74,035	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,525	...	...	64,640	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,860	...	...	655	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,504	...	...	39,872	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,926	...	...	35,029	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	11,760	...	...	1,440	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,735	...	...	92,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,987	...	...	79,923	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	18,625	...	...	2,095	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,794	...	...	87,344	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,395	...	...	73,771	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,865	...	...	655	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,287	...	...	49,887	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,344	...	...	42,512	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	11,760	...	...	1,445	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,431	...	...	104,217	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,431	...	...	87,852	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	18,625	...	...	2,100	...	...
Under $5,000	135	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	925	...	...	65	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,215	...	...	75	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,215	...	...	95	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,000	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,075	...	...	80	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,120	...	...	90	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,105	...	...	100	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	975	...	...	80	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,630	...	...	180	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,485	...	...	120	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,190	...	...	115	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	...	...	155	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	930	...	...	115	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,200	...	...	720	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,460	...	...	245	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	790	...	...	195	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	680	...	...	195	...	...
$200,000 and over	265	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,625	...	...	2,100	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	935	...	...	65	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,250	...	...	80	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,405	...	...	105	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,175	...	...	90	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,370	...	...	95	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,320	...	...	110	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,215	...	...	115	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,160	...	...	90	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,910	...	...	185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,565	...	...	185	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,255	...	...	180	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,000	...	...	120	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	735	...	...	130	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,810	...	...	515	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,055	...	...	260	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	445	...	...	145	...	...
$150,000 and over	315	...	...	110	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	11,315	...	...	1,405	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,000	...	...	92,058	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,124	...	...	79,360	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,165	...	...	470	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,115	...	...	94,976	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,302	...	...	79,275	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,745	...	...	560	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,112	...	...	123,904	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,418	...	...	105,472	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,110	...	...	335	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,195	...	...	48,512	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,841	...	...	45,056	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	11,325	...	...	1,410	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,762	...	...	103,694	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,594	...	...	87,418	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,165	...	...	500	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,883	...	...	99,747	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,588	...	...	83,429	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,760	...	...	540	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,089	...	...	137,648	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,958	...	...	114,693	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,090	...	...	350	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,577	...	...	59,816	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,579	...	...	53,359	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,170	3,905	4,270	775	345	430
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,203	29,370	22,835	37,536	40,000	34,901
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,867	26,647	22,076	33,472	34,944	31,680
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,185	3,865	4,320	775	335	440
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,483	36,414	28,965	47,639	54,500	42,414
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,937	30,465	25,675	40,531	45,356	36,857
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	38,910	19,045	19,870	5,150	2,470	2,680
In the bottom half of the distribution	25,410	12,060	13,350	2,475	1,125	1,345
In the bottom decile	4,345	1,980	2,360	475	215	260
In the second decile	5,200	2,230	2,975	560	230	325
In the third decile	5,570	2,720	2,845	500	240	260
In the fourth decile	5,465	2,705	2,760	485	235	255
In the fifth decile	4,835	2,425	2,405	445	200	245
In the top half of the distribution	13,500	6,980	6,520	2,675	1,340	1,335
In the sixth decile	4,205	2,120	2,085	510	250	260
In the seventh decile	3,590	1,855	1,735	510	260	250
In the eighth decile	2,805	1,475	1,325	675	335	340
In the ninth decile	1,900	1,020	885	560	290	265
In the top decile	1,005	510	490	415	200	215
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	38,910	19,040	19,870	5,150	2,470	2,680
0 to 17 years	6,545	3,390	3,155	1,405	725	680
0 to 5 years	2,355	1,235	1,120	460	235	225
18 to 64 years	24,215	11,960	12,250	3,085	1,435	1,650
65 years and over	8,155	3,690	4,465	655	310	350
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,910	2,935	3,970	815	350	465
0 to 17 years	1,285	655	635	355	185	170
0 to 5 years	445	210	235	135	65	65
18 to 64 years	3,955	1,765	2,190	380	135	240
65 years and over	1,670	520	1,150	80	25	60
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.8	15.4	20.0	15.8	14.2	17.4
0 to 17 years (%)	19.6	19.3	20.1	25.3	25.5	25.0
0 to 5 years (%)	18.9	17.0	21.0	29.3	27.7	28.9
18 to 64 years (%)	16.3	14.8	17.9	12.3	9.4	14.5
65 years and over (%)	20.5	14.1	25.8	12.2	8.1	17.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,460	1,645	1,815	270	125	145
0 to 17 years	595	305	295	100	50	45
0 to 5 years	220	105	110	45	25	20
18 to 64 years	2,660	1,265	1,395	165	65	90
65 years and over	205	75	125	5	0	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.9	8.6	9.1	5.2	5.1	5.4
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.0	9.4	7.1	6.9	6.6
0 to 5 years (%)	9.3	8.5	9.8	9.8	10.6	8.9
18 to 64 years (%)	11.0	10.6	11.4	5.3	4.5	5.5
65 years and over (%)	2.5	2.0	2.8	0.8	0.0	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	38,910	19,040	19,870	5,145	2,470	2,680
Official languages	38,850	19,030	19,820	5,145	2,470	2,680
English	14,470	7,725	6,745	5,135	2,460	2,675
French	38,680	18,935	19,740	295	125	170
Non-official languages	1,420	700	720	735	325	410
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	385	165	215
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	330	140	185
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	325	145	185
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	95	50	45
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	230	95	135
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	55	20	30
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	55	25	30
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,420	700	720	355	155	195
Afro-Asiatic languages	245	135	110	10	10	0
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	235	135	100	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	230	130	100	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	10	15	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	10	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	0	15	40	10	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	40	10	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages	35	0	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	955	470	480	225	110	115
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	20	20	65	20	40
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	20	20	65	20	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	0	15	15	10	0
Serbian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	50	15	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	95	50	45	55	30	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	30	20	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	65	30	35	45	25	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	30	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	15	95	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	95	55	45
Bengali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	70	40	30
Hindi	0	0	0	60	35	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	820	405	415	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	110	55	60	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	15	10	0	10	0
Romanian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Spanish	665	310	350	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	10	25	30	15	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	20	15	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	15	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	20	40	10	0	0
Chinese languages	55	25	35	0	0	10
Cantonese	35	0	30	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	15	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	15	10	0	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	10	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hungarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	38,910	19,045	19,870	5,150	2,465	2,680
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	38,585	18,885	19,700	5,035	2,430	2,605
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,545	3,435	3,110	1,410	730	685
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	32,035	15,445	16,590	3,630	1,700	1,920
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	325	155	170	110	35	75
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	38,910	19,040	19,870	5,145	2,465	2,680
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	37,870	18,565	19,310	4,855	2,330	2,525
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	950	435	515	285	140	145
Before 1981	330	140	185	105	50	55
1981 to 1990	150	80	65	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	140	45	95	25	10	15
2001 to 2010	240	125	120	90	55	35
2001 to 2005	140	65	75	10	0	10
2006 to 2010	105	60	45	80	55	25
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	90	40	50	65	20	40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	40	45	10	0	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	950	440	515	285	140	150
Under 5 years	165	70	95	15	10	0
5 to 14 years	175	80	95	50	30	25
15 to 24 years	195	85	110	70	30	35
25 to 44 years	365	185	180	100	40	55
45 years and over	45	10	35	55	30	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	950	435	515	285	140	150
Americas	190	50	140	40	15	25
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	25	10	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexico	20	0	15	0	0	0
Peru	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	90	20	75	25	10	15
Other places of birth in Americas	50	20	25	0	0	0
Europe	390	210	185	75	45	30
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	10	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	150	90	55	10	0	0
Germany	25	10	25	15	10	0
Greece	15	15	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	25	15	15	0	0	0
Netherlands	30	15	20	0	0	0
Poland	0	0	10	0	0	10
Portugal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	45	35	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	45	15	25	20	15	10
Africa	215	115	95	45	20	25
Algeria	35	20	15	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	90	50	40	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	65	35	30	30	15	15
Asia	150	55	90	130	65	65
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	10	35	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	80	50	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	10	15	40	10	30
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	40	15	25	0	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	90	40	50	60	25	40
Americas	10	0	10	10	0	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	10	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	25	20	10	10	0	0
France	20	20	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	30	10	15	10	0	0
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	0	0	10
Asia	30	10	20	40	20	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	25	15	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	15	10	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	38,910	19,045	19,870	5,150	2,470	2,680
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,070	485	585	305	145	155
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,240	595	645	385	180	205
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	36,605	17,965	18,645	4,455	2,135	2,315
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	630	295	335	180	85	90
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	275	155	115	125	60	65
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	130	100	30	50	30	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	145	60	80	75	35	40
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	295	105	190	45	15	25
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	25	25	10	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	38,910	19,045	19,870	5,145	2,470	2,680
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	460	215	245	2,455	1,135	1,320
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	400	200	200	2,405	1,100	1,300
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	180	90	90	1,490	690	800
Métis	215	110	105	900	405	495
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	35	10	25	10	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	20	50	30	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	38,455	18,830	19,625	2,695	1,335	1,360
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	38,910	19,045	19,870	5,145	2,470	2,680
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	155	50	110	1,490	700	790
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	38,755	18,990	19,760	3,655	1,770	1,890
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	38,915	19,040	19,870	5,150	2,465	2,680
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	395	185	210	910	445	465
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	390	185	210	870	430	445
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	330	170	155	755	375	380
Métis single ancestry	55	15	40	115	55	65
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	40	20	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	40	20	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,265	625	645	1,405	595	810
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,230	610	625	1,135	490	640
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,030	510	525	680	300	380
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	195	95	100	450	190	260
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	15	20	270	105	170
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	265	100	165
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	37,250	18,235	19,020	2,830	1,425	1,405
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	38,910	19,045	19,870	5,150	2,465	2,680
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	330	340	235	95	135
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	20	10	15	105	65	45
Chinese	70	25	50	10	0	10
Black	185	95	90	55	15	40
Filipino	20	10	10	40	10	30
Latin American	85	35	50	0	0	0
Arab	190	115	80	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	55	25	30	20	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	15	0	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	38,240	18,710	19,530	4,915	2,365	2,545
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	38,915	19,040	19,870	5,145	2,465	2,680
North American Aboriginal origins	1,660	805	850	2,315	1,040	1,275
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,400	695	705	1,735	795	945
Inuit	15	0	0	15	10	10
Métis	285	125	170	880	365	515
Other North American origins	30,650	14,955	15,695	1,515	750	765
Acadian	195	105	95	10	0	0
American	285	105	180	45	25	15
Canadian	29,525	14,445	15,075	1,495	745	755
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Québécois	1,120	530	590	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	12,665	6,195	6,475	3,355	1,600	1,755
British Isles origins	3,325	1,620	1,705	2,000	985	1,015
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	840	415	430	915	480	440
Irish	2,105	1,005	1,100	750	345	405
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	855	410	445	950	505	445
Welsh	20	10	15	65	40	20
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	20	10	10	65	20	45
French origins	9,390	4,605	4,790	980	420	565
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	105	30	80	15	10	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,335	4,595	4,740	965	410	555
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,115	495	620	960	445	515
Austrian	15	10	10	10	10	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	190	95	105	55	15	45
Dutch	170	60	110	165	95	70
Flemish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	685	300	385	765	355	410
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	110	55	50	10	0	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	20	510	275	240
Danish	10	10	0	45	20	20
Finnish	0	0	0	50	25	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	85	45	40
Norwegian	10	0	10	135	80	55
Swedish	0	0	0	220	115	105
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	10	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	330	170	165	1,155	485	670
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	15	10	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	10	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	65	40	30	45	15	30
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	15	15	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	110	55	60	265	120	150
Romanian	75	45	30	30	15	10
Russian	75	15	55	105	45	55
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	15	920	380	545
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	15	0	10	0	0
Southern European origins	975	495	475	110	55	50
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	110	55	55	0	0	0
Italian	675	340	330	55	35	20
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	100	50	45	10	0	10
Serbian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	120	65	55	25	10	20
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	50	20	25	25	15	10
Basque	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	10	10	10	25	20	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	130	70	60	0	10	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	25	15	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	70	35	40	0	0	0
Jamaican	20	20	0	10	10	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	145	50	90	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	40	15	25	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	360	165	190	60	25	40
Central and West African origins	45	20	25	15	0	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	275	145	130	15	10	0
Algerian	45	30	20	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	150	75	75	10	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	30	10	20	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	0	35	10	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zulu	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	15	0	10	30	10	25
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	0	10	30	10	15
Asian origins	280	125	160	185	80	105
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	85	45	40	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	20	0	15	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	10	20	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	30	10	20	105	60	45
Bangladeshi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	25	15	15	95	55	35
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	10	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	160	60	100	75	15	55
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	10	15	10	10
Chinese	95	30	60	45	15	30
Filipino	20	10	15	40	10	30
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	15	10	20	10	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australian	0	0	0	0	10	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	18,625	...	...	2,095	...	...
Owner	10,695	...	...	1,295	...	...
Renter	7,925	...	...	805	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	18,625	...	...	2,100	...	...
Condominium	1,230	...	...	100	...	...
Not condominium	17,390	...	...	2,000	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	18,620	...	...	2,095	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	35	...	...
1 bedroom	3,065	...	...	270	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,420	...	...	505	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,175	...	...	690	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,925	...	...	600	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	18,620	...	...	2,100	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,665	...	...	575	...	...
5 rooms	3,435	...	...	365	...	...
6 rooms	2,270	...	...	325	...	...
7 rooms	2,195	...	...	270	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,060	...	...	555	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.7	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	18,620	...	...	2,100	...	...
One person or fewer per room	18,545	...	...	2,050	...	...
More than 1 person per room	75	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	18,620	...	...	2,095	...	...
Suitable	18,130	...	...	1,930	...	...
Not suitable	490	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	18,625	...	...	2,095	...	...
1960 or before	5,930	...	...	475	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,330	...	...	1,150	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,680	...	...	235	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,270	...	...	125	...	...
2001 to 2005	455	...	...	20	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,000	...	...	50	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	955	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	18,620	...	...	2,100	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	17,430	...	...	1,910	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,195	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	18,620	...	...	2,100	...	...
1 household maintainer	12,300	...	...	1,425	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,165	...	...	655	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	160	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	18,620	...	...	2,095	...	...
15 to 24 years	705	...	...	90	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,255	...	...	355	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,585	...	...	365	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,220	...	...	430	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,285	...	...	395	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,430	...	...	235	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,660	...	...	150	...	...
85 years and over	485	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	18,580	...	...	2,100	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	14,165	...	...	1,835	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,415	...	...	260	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,170	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,665	...	...	1,295	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.3	...	...	59.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.4	...	...	5.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	944	...	...	851	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	990	...	...	991	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,015	...	...	174,844	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	222,440	...	...	189,091	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,930	...	...	800	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.7	...	...	26.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.8	...	...	24.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	644	...	...	666	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	677	...	...	749	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	33,430	16,185	17,240	4,005	1,895	2,110
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,570	4,780	4,785	1,030	565	465
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,885	3,710	4,175	1,060	495	565
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,980	7,700	8,280	1,915	835	1,075
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,135	4,180	2,960	375	275	100
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,175	2,590	2,580	160	110	50
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,965	1,590	375	215	170	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,190	2,005	3,190	800	275	520
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	810	290	525	135	65	65
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,840	1,225	1,615	610	220	390
Bachelor's degree	2,010	815	1,190	385	110	280
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	305	120	185	45	25	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	25	25	25	15	10
Master's degree	440	235	200	130	60	65
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	30	10	20	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,925	10,325	10,600	2,645	1,230	1,420
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,270	2,360	1,910	385	240	145
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,885	2,460	2,425	765	355	410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,775	5,505	6,270	1,500	630	870
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,435	3,065	2,370	260	190	75
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,980	1,895	2,090	100	65	35
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,450	1,175	280	160	120	35
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,675	1,375	2,295	625	220	405
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	570	225	350	115	60	60
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,095	835	1,260	495	165	335
Bachelor's degree	1,560	615	940	310	90	225
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	180	50	130	30	10	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	0	20	20	0	10
Master's degree	305	155	155	115	50	65
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	10	15	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	33,430	16,190	17,245	4,005	1,895	2,110
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,450	8,490	8,960	2,090	1,060	1,035
Education	1,390	360	1,025	180	50	135
13. Education	1,390	360	1,030	180	45	135
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	330	125	205	0	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	85	20	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	230	45	185	10	0	0
Humanities	760	325	435	55	10	45
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	25	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	560	245	315	25	0	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	25	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	30	35	15	10	0
54. History	30	15	10	10	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	55	0	45	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,030	270	760	140	35	105
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	60	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	415	25	385	45	0	35
22. Legal professions and studies	175	65	110	30	15	15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	0	0	0
42. Psychology	135	40	95	15	0	15
45. Social sciences	175	105	70	40	10	25
Business, management and public administration	3,090	850	2,240	465	90	375
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	180	40	140	70	10	60
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,905	805	2,100	390	80	310
Physical and life sciences and technologies	400	240	160	25	15	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	75	35	35	15	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	20	15	0	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	50	15	30	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	145	110	30	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	50	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	210	145	50	35	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	315	180	130	45	35	15
25. Library science	20	20	0	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,305	4,075	225	440	410	35
04. Architecture and related services	50	30	20	0	0	0
14. Engineering	265	250	15	35	30	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	835	750	90	75	60	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,085	1,080	10	105	90	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,220	1,185	35	185	185	0
48. Precision production	845	785	60	35	40	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	330	170	160	55	35	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	280	130	145	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	40	15	50	40	10
Health and related fields	2,350	310	2,040	360	65	295
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	60	35	25	10	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	2,280	270	2,010	345	50	295
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,635	755	880	135	80	60
12. Personal and culinary services	1,035	235	805	50	15	35
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	205	175	30	45	30	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	385	340	40	35	35	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,925	10,325	10,600	2,650	1,225	1,425
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,150	4,815	4,330	1,145	595	555
Education	860	195	660	135	30	110
13. Education	860	200	660	140	30	110
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	240	85	155	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	65	15	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	155	25	135	10	10	0
Humanities	410	145	265	35	10	30
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	20	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	290	105	185	15	0	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	15	10	10	10
54. History	25	15	15	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	30	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	785	175	615	130	30	100
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	25	55	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	335	15	325	40	10	40
22. Legal professions and studies	130	40	90	35	15	15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	0	0	0
42. Psychology	90	25	70	15	0	15
45. Social sciences	130	70	60	35	10	25
Business, management and public administration	2,360	595	1,770	350	75	280
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	10	105	55	0	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,240	585	1,655	295	70	230
Physical and life sciences and technologies	290	180	110	15	10	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	20	25	15	10	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	10	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	120	95	25	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	35	35	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	300	190	110	45	25	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	275	175	100	40	25	15
25. Library science	15	15	0	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,170	2,975	200	320	295	25
04. Architecture and related services	45	20	25	0	0	0
14. Engineering	210	195	15	20	25	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	630	550	85	65	55	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	710	700	0	50	40	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	940	910	30	145	140	0
48. Precision production	640	595	45	35	35	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	255	145	115	45	30	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	210	110	105	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	35	10	45	30	15
Health and related fields	1,825	220	1,605	310	65	245
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	35	25	10	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	1,765	190	1,575	300	55	245
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,270	605	665	110	60	50
12. Personal and culinary services	800	190	610	45	10	35
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	165	145	20	40	25	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	305	270	35	25	25	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	33,430	16,190	17,240	4,005	1,895	2,110
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,455	8,490	8,955	2,090	1,060	1,030
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,980	7,695	8,280	1,915	835	1,075
Location of study inside Canada	15,700	7,540	8,160	1,735	750	985
Same as province or territory of residence	15,390	7,350	8,040	1,395	565	830
Different than province or territory of residence	310	185	125	340	185	155
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	280	160	120	180	85	90
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	15	30	50	35	15
Philippines	0	0	0	30	0	25
India	0	0	0	45	20	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	105	70	30	0	0	0
Other	125	75	50	40	25	15
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,925	10,320	10,600	2,650	1,230	1,420
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,150	4,815	4,330	1,145	595	550
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,775	5,505	6,270	1,500	630	870
Location of study inside Canada	11,565	5,395	6,170	1,370	580	795
Same as province or territory of residence	11,390	5,300	6,090	1,095	440	655
Different than province or territory of residence	175	95	75	280	140	140
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	215	110	100	130	55	75
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	15	15	35	15	20
Philippines	0	0	0	15	0	10
India	0	0	0	40	25	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	80	45	30	0	0	0
Other	105	55	50	30	15	15
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	33,430	16,190	17,240	4,005	1,895	2,110
In the labour force	19,530	10,095	9,435	2,765	1,350	1,420
Employed	17,915	9,090	8,820	2,600	1,255	1,340
Unemployed	1,615	1,005	615	170	95	75
Not in the labour force	13,900	6,095	7,805	1,235	545	695
Participation rate	58.4	62.4	54.7	69.0	71.2	67.3
Employment rate	53.6	56.1	51.2	64.9	66.2	63.5
Unemployment rate	8.3	10.0	6.5	6.1	7.0	5.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	33,430	16,190	17,240	4,005	1,895	2,110
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	13,515	5,880	7,635	1,030	440	590
Worked	19,915	10,310	9,610	2,975	1,455	1,515
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,215	5,025	4,190	1,460	785	680
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	10,705	5,285	5,420	1,510	670	840
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.4	42.6	41.7	42.1	41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,530	10,095	9,435	2,765	1,350	1,415
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	375	330	40	25	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	18,830	9,720	9,110	2,730	1,325	1,405
Employee	16,940	8,635	8,305	2,590	1,245	1,345
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,885	1,090	800	135	75	60
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,530	10,095	9,435	2,770	1,345	1,415
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	375	330	40	25	15
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	18,825	9,725	9,105	2,730	1,325	1,405
0 Management occupations	1,405	850	555	235	110	125
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,430	605	1,825	400	80	320
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	760	605	150	100	80	20
3 Health occupations	1,610	190	1,420	255	50	210
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,125	520	1,605	540	175	365
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	280	135	150	30	15	20
6 Sales and service occupations	4,665	1,890	2,775	630	305	325
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,715	3,500	220	405	395	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	250	180	70	15	10	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,595	1,240	350	120	115	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,530	10,095	9,430	2,765	1,350	1,415
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	370	330	35	20	15
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	18,830	9,725	9,105	2,730	1,325	1,405
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	260	145	110	15	15	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	55	45	0	0	0	0
22 Utilities	205	170	35	35	35	0
23 Construction	1,275	1,145	130	110	100	0
31-33 Manufacturing	2,735	2,180	555	215	170	40
41 Wholesale trade	695	490	205	25	20	10
44-45 Retail trade	2,680	1,140	1,545	385	200	185
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,310	995	320	145	115	30
51 Information and cultural industries	150	85	60	40	35	10
52 Finance and insurance	375	75	300	40	0	35
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	175	115	60	25	10	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	705	355	350	75	15	55
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	775	510	265	30	25	10
61 Educational services	1,125	370	755	295	95	195
62 Health care and social assistance	2,995	395	2,600	530	95	440
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	285	145	140	85	30	55
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	450	805	245	120	125
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,025	500	525	105	45	65
91 Public administration	740	410	335	335	195	135
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,915	9,090	8,820	2,595	1,255	1,340
Worked at home	800	345	455	65	20	40
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	10	0	10
No fixed workplace address	1,475	1,200	275	200	150	55
Worked at usual place	15,625	7,535	8,095	2,325	1,085	1,240
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,625	7,535	8,095	2,325	1,085	1,240
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,535	4,205	5,330	2,125	1,010	1,115
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	685	375	305	160	60	95
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,340	2,910	2,430	35	10	25
Commute to a different province or territory	70	45	20	0	0	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	17,105	8,735	8,365	2,525	1,230	1,295
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,055	7,785	7,275	1,930	945	985
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	670	345	325	255	140	115
Public transit	165	65	100	0	0	0
Walked	880	355	525	290	110	185
Bicycle	150	115	40	30	30	0
Other method	180	70	110	15	10	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	17,100	8,735	8,365	2,525	1,225	1,295
Less than 15 minutes	7,745	3,375	4,365	1,975	895	1,075
15 to 29 minutes	5,180	2,750	2,430	435	270	165
30 to 44 minutes	2,135	1,230	905	55	30	25
45 to 59 minutes	1,095	715	380	0	0	10
60 minutes and over	950	665	285	55	35	25
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	17,100	8,735	8,365	2,525	1,230	1,295
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,560	1,135	430	165	125	35
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,325	2,230	1,090	275	200	75
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,050	2,450	2,600	600	280	320
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,755	925	1,825	950	365	585
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,430	460	970	200	80	120
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,985	1,535	1,455	335	180	160
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,495	10,615	9,880	3,050	1,490	1,560
Single responses	19,670	10,090	9,580	3,030	1,485	1,550
Official languages	19,660	10,085	9,570	3,025	1,475	1,545
English	645	345	300	3,020	1,475	1,540
French	19,010	9,745	9,260	0	0	0
Non-official languages	15	0	10	15	10	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	525	305	15	0	10
English and French	805	520	285	0	0	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,495	10,615	9,880	3,050	1,485	1,560
None	15,065	7,915	7,155	2,970	1,460	1,515
English	4,870	2,380	2,490	15	10	10
French	485	265	215	15	0	15
Non-official language	45	40	10	45	25	25
Aboriginal	0	0	0	45	20	20
Non-Aboriginal	50	40	10	0	0	0
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	38,490	18,825	19,665	5,070	2,445	2,625
Non-movers	33,670	16,450	17,220	4,335	2,105	2,230
Movers	4,825	2,375	2,450	735	330	395
Non-migrants	3,440	1,685	1,750	380	190	190
Migrants	1,390	690	695	355	145	205
Internal migrants	1,365	680	685	355	145	205
Intraprovincial migrants	1,305	640	665	315	135	175
Interprovincial migrants	60	40	15	40	15	25
External migrants	20	10	15	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	36,945	18,040	18,900	4,710	2,295	2,410
Non-movers	22,880	11,140	11,740	2,800	1,415	1,385
Movers	14,065	6,900	7,165	1,905	875	1,025
Non-migrants	9,645	4,915	4,735	1,080	505	575
Migrants	4,415	1,985	2,430	825	375	455
Internal migrants	4,285	1,940	2,345	790	360	430
Intraprovincial migrants	4,135	1,885	2,250	645	290	350
Interprovincial migrants	150	55	95	150	70	80
External migrants	130	45	85	35	10	20