Census Profile, 2016 Census
Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Parklands [Economic region], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Parklands Manitoba [Economic region]
	Data quality , Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Parklands [Economic region], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	40,745	...	...	41,674	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	40,077	...	...	42,088	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.7	...	...	-1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	19,356	...	...	21,551	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	18,623	...	...	17,757	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	380.3	...	...	1.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	107.13	...	...	28,227.36	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	40,745	19,770	20,970	41,675	20,325	21,355
0 to 14 years	5,515	2,870	2,640	7,570	3,800	3,775
0 to 4 years	1,970	1,030	940	2,425	1,220	1,205
5 to 9 years	1,875	975	900	2,645	1,325	1,315
10 to 14 years	1,665	870	800	2,505	1,250	1,260
15 to 64 years	25,545	12,670	12,875	24,395	12,090	12,305
15 to 19 years	1,970	1,000	970	2,505	1,295	1,210
20 to 24 years	2,470	1,260	1,215	2,080	1,055	1,020
25 to 29 years	2,415	1,240	1,175	2,075	1,065	1,015
30 to 34 years	2,170	1,100	1,075	2,025	990	1,035
35 to 39 years	2,305	1,170	1,135	2,075	990	1,085
40 to 44 years	2,045	1,035	1,010	2,130	1,055	1,070
45 to 49 years	2,335	1,115	1,220	2,390	1,130	1,255
50 to 54 years	3,150	1,525	1,625	2,855	1,395	1,450
55 to 59 years	3,490	1,695	1,800	3,160	1,550	1,615
60 to 64 years	3,180	1,535	1,645	3,105	1,565	1,535
65 years and over	9,685	4,230	5,450	9,710	4,440	5,270
65 to 69 years	2,905	1,380	1,525	2,765	1,360	1,400
70 to 74 years	2,475	1,130	1,355	2,270	1,120	1,150
75 to 79 years	1,630	710	920	1,710	795	915
80 to 84 years	1,265	525	740	1,320	575	745
85 years and over	1,405	485	920	1,635	585	1,055
85 to 89 years	895	340	555	945	365	580
90 to 94 years	395	125	270	515	180	335
95 to 99 years	100	20	80	150	35	120
100 years and over	15	0	10	20	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.5	14.5	12.6	18.2	18.7	17.7
15 to 64 years	62.7	64.1	61.4	58.5	59.5	57.6
65 years and over	23.8	21.4	26.0	23.3	21.8	24.7
85 years and over	3.4	2.5	4.4	3.9	2.9	4.9
Average age of the population	45.4	43.9	46.8	43.6	42.6	44.6
Median age of the population	48.3	46.0	50.1	45.8	44.6	46.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	18,625	...	...	17,755	...	...
Single-detached house	8,745	...	...	14,800	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	80	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,860	...	...	2,070	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,185	...	...	275	...	...
Row house	365	...	...	270	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,530	...	...	170	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,715	...	...	1,305	...	...
Other single-attached house	70	...	...	50	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	805	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	18,625	...	...	17,760	...	...
1 person	6,865	...	...	5,855	...	...
2 persons	6,855	...	...	6,650	...	...
3 persons	2,465	...	...	2,040	...	...
4 persons	1,655	...	...	1,845	...	...
5 or more persons	790	...	...	1,375	...	...
Number of persons in private households	38,910	...	...	40,310	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	35,230	16,900	18,330	34,100	16,525	17,575
Married or living common law	18,820	9,410	9,405	20,045	10,035	10,010
Married	10,405	5,210	5,190	16,775	8,405	8,365
Living common law	8,410	4,200	4,210	3,265	1,630	1,635
Not married and not living common law	16,415	7,490	8,925	14,060	6,490	7,570
Never married	9,910	5,345	4,570	8,235	4,625	3,610
Separated	540	240	300	730	305	425
Divorced	3,100	1,245	1,850	1,835	905	925
Widowed	2,855	655	2,205	3,265	660	2,610
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	11,270	...	...	11,645	...	...
2 persons	6,810	...	...	6,800	...	...
3 persons	2,305	...	...	1,975	...	...
4 persons	1,545	...	...	1,710	...	...
5 or more persons	610	...	...	1,160	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	11,275	...	...	11,650	...	...
Total couple families	9,100	...	...	9,745	...	...
Married couples	4,895	...	...	8,110	...	...
Common-law couples	4,200	...	...	1,635	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,170	...	...	1,905	...	...
Female parent	1,655	...	...	1,530	...	...
Male parent	515	...	...	375	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,100	...	...	9,745	...	...
Couples without children	5,380	...	...	5,735	...	...
Couples with children	3,720	...	...	4,010	...	...
1 child	1,740	...	...	1,490	...	...
2 children	1,400	...	...	1,495	...	...
3 or more children	585	...	...	1,025	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,170	...	...	1,905	...	...
1 child	1,430	...	...	1,070	...	...
2 children	565	...	...	485	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,910	4,265	4,640	7,575	3,725	3,850
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	18,620	...	...	17,760	...	...
One-census-family households	11,010	...	...	11,290	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,270	...	...	5,630	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	5,665	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	130	...	...	175	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,485	...	...	6,290	...	...
One-person households	6,860	...	...	5,850	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	620	...	...	435	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	39,670	19,290	20,385	40,980	20,065	20,915
English only	170	105	75	38,935	19,120	19,810
French only	25,025	11,460	13,565	15	5	10
English and French	14,440	7,715	6,725	1,970	910	1,060
Neither English nor French	35	10	25	60	30	30
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	39,670	19,290	20,385	40,980	20,065	20,915
English	1,295	660	630	40,180	19,680	20,495
French	38,150	18,515	19,630	715	340	375
English and French	195	100	95	30	15	15
Neither English nor French	30	10	25	55	30	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,395	710	685	735	350	380
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.5	3.7	3.4	1.8	1.7	1.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	39,670	19,285	20,385	40,975	20,065	20,910
Single responses	39,205	19,065	20,145	40,385	19,795	20,590
Official languages	38,640	18,775	19,860	36,055	17,795	18,250
English	1,160	585	575	35,215	17,410	17,805
French	37,480	18,195	19,285	835	390	445
Non-official languages	570	285	280	4,330	1,995	2,335
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	715	325	390
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	695	315	375
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	90	35	55
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	5	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	35	45
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	605	280	325
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	605	275	325
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	20	10	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	5	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	565	290	280	3,615	1,665	1,950
Afro-Asiatic languages	105	65	40	30	15	15
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	60	35	30	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	100	65	35	25	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	35	5	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	255	120	130
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	215	105	110
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Creole languages	25	15	10	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	15	10	5	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	50	25	20
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	290	145	150	3,135	1,435	1,705
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	15	2,170	960	1,215
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	10	2,170	960	1,210
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	40	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Polish	5	0	5	75	35	35
Russian	15	5	5	60	25	30
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	1,980	860	1,120
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	810	405	410
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Dutch	15	10	5	65	30	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	10	680	345	335
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	10	0	5
Swedish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	20	5	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	5	55	30	25
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	55	30	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	5	0	10	5	10
Iranian languages	5	10	0	5	5	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	0	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	195	85	110	90	35	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	20	20	0	5	0
Portuguese	15	0	5	10	5	10
Romanian	25	10	15	25	5	15
Spanish	115	45	70	55	25	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	15	10	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	5	0	0	5
Wolof	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	75	40	40
Chinese languages	35	20	20	75	40	35
Cantonese	10	5	10	20	15	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	5	15	5	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	35	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	20	10	10
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hungarian	5	5	5	15	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	460	225	240	595	275	325
English and French	395	195	200	90	45	45
English and non-official language	0	0	0	500	230	275
French and non-official language	50	25	25	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	5	10	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	39,675	19,290	20,385	40,980	20,065	20,915
Single responses	39,100	19,000	20,100	40,085	19,665	20,420
Official languages	38,875	18,900	19,980	39,250	19,250	19,995
English	920	470	455	39,110	19,175	19,935
French	37,955	18,430	19,525	135	75	60
Non-official languages	225	100	125	840	410	430
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	160	80	80
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	160	75	85
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	145	70	75
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	145	70	75
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	100	120	675	335	340
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	15	10	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	15	15	10	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Arabic	30	15	15	10	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	15	25	0	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	15	20	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	100	55	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	110	45	60	455	220	240
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	10	250	110	140
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	5	5	250	110	140
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	0	5	0	5	0	5
Russian	10	5	5	30	20	15
Serbian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	210	90	125
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	150	80	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dutch	0	0	0	5	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	0	0	0	125	65	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	35	10	20
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	80	30	50	25	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	50	20	30	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	40	25	20
Chinese languages	25	10	10	40	20	20
Cantonese	10	5	5	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	570	290	280	895	400	495
English and French	405	200	210	60	30	25
English and non-official language	20	15	5	830	365	465
French and non-official language	120	65	55	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	10	5	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	39,670	19,290	20,385	40,980	20,070	20,915
None	36,770	17,830	18,940	38,515	18,955	19,555
English	2,080	1,060	1,020	425	200	220
French	555	270	285	395	175	220
Non-official language	200	105	95	1,625	720	900
Aboriginal	5	0	0	395	180	220
Non-Aboriginal	195	100	95	1,225	545	685
English and French	15	5	10	0	0	5
English and non-official language	50	20	30	10	5	5
French and non-official language	10	5	5	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	33,430	16,185	17,240	32,760	16,040	16,720
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,460	15,755	16,700	31,680	15,480	16,200
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,972	35,842	24,419	29,078	33,410	26,034
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,470	15,755	16,715	31,685	15,485	16,205
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,308	31,686	23,015	26,706	29,919	24,387
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,330	13,805	13,520	27,990	13,970	14,020
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,091	33,586	21,282	26,108	31,127	22,571
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,210	12,105	14,105	24,450	11,030	13,425
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,905	8,469	9,469	7,902	7,546	8,173
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,715	11,595	10,120	22,920	11,890	11,030
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,242	32,560	24,635	26,934	30,370	24,443
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	33,430	16,190	17,240	32,760	16,050	16,705
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,425	15,715	16,715	31,720	15,495	16,225
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,064	42,636	29,884	37,143	41,621	32,867
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,440	15,715	16,720	31,735	15,495	16,235
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,654	35,461	26,137	31,486	34,456	28,651
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,350	13,805	13,545	28,005	13,905	14,100
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,619	40,585	26,519	34,342	39,790	28,970
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,170	11,985	14,185	24,320	10,945	13,375
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,551	9,151	9,889	8,900	8,377	9,329
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,715	11,535	10,180	22,920	11,880	11,040
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,705	38,128	28,692	34,569	38,949	29,859
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	33,430	16,190	17,240	32,760	16,055	16,705
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,020	4,890	4,130	10,735	6,120	4,620
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,445	49,874	38,295	42,426	45,838	39,069
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,876	55,026	41,603	47,876	50,900	43,874
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.7	83.5	72.4	81.9	85.9	77.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.0	66.2	58.8	67.6	71.5	62.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.3	16.5	27.6	18.1	14.1	22.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	33,430	16,190	17,240	32,760	16,040	16,720
Without total income	975	430	535	1,075	560	515
With total income	32,460	15,755	16,705	31,680	15,485	16,200
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.9	96.7	96.5	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,730	1,510	2,220	4,470	2,205	2,265
$10,000 to $19,999	6,850	2,425	4,425	6,450	2,715	3,740
$20,000 to $29,999	5,670	2,430	3,240	5,320	2,185	3,135
$30,000 to $39,999	4,855	2,485	2,370	4,190	1,840	2,350
$40,000 to $49,999	3,895	2,035	1,855	3,425	1,690	1,735
$50,000 to $59,999	2,465	1,475	990	2,275	1,305	975
$60,000 to $69,999	1,645	1,015	635	1,670	1,035	640
$70,000 to $79,999	1,265	810	460	1,195	735	460
$80,000 to $89,999	795	575	225	830	465	360
$90,000 to $99,999	450	340	110	515	350	165
$100,000 and over	840	665	175	1,345	960	380
$100,000 to $149,999	660	520	130	1,050	740	310
$150,000 and over	180	140	45	290	225	70
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,430	16,190	17,240	32,760	16,040	16,720
Without after-tax income	955	430	530	1,070	560	510
With after-tax income	32,470	15,760	16,715	31,685	15,480	16,205
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.3	97.0	96.7	96.5	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,880	1,535	2,350	4,590	2,245	2,345
$10,000 to $19,999	7,200	2,565	4,635	6,855	2,905	3,950
$20,000 to $29,999	6,980	3,195	3,785	6,245	2,620	3,630
$30,000 to $39,999	5,970	3,115	2,850	4,950	2,290	2,660
$40,000 to $49,999	3,720	2,150	1,575	3,475	1,915	1,555
$50,000 to $59,999	2,190	1,360	830	2,180	1,350	835
$60,000 to $69,999	1,320	910	410	1,425	830	590
$70,000 to $79,999	550	405	145	805	510	300
$80,000 and over	660	520	145	1,165	815	345
$80,000 to $89,999	260	215	45	470	325	140
$90,000 to $99,999	145	120	25	255	175	75
$100,000 and over	255	185	70	440	310	125
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	33,430	16,190	17,240	32,760	16,040	16,720
Without employment income	11,720	4,595	7,120	9,840	4,150	5,685
With employment income	21,715	11,595	10,120	22,920	11,890	11,030
Percentage with employment income	65.0	71.6	58.7	70.0	74.1	66.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,290	2,005	1,285	3,930	2,065	1,865
$5,000 to $9,999	1,585	645	940	2,045	920	1,125
$10,000 to $19,999	3,375	1,380	2,000	3,280	1,585	1,695
$20,000 to $29,999	3,090	1,445	1,645	3,055	1,310	1,740
$30,000 to $39,999	2,900	1,405	1,490	2,670	1,180	1,490
$40,000 to $49,999	2,265	1,225	1,040	2,280	1,210	1,065
$50,000 to $59,999	1,535	930	605	1,495	880	620
$60,000 to $69,999	1,195	745	455	1,110	700	410
$70,000 to $79,999	960	615	345	940	570	370
$80,000 and over	1,520	1,200	315	2,110	1,470	640
$80,000 to $89,999	605	455	150	645	375	265
$90,000 to $99,999	340	265	75	415	295	120
$100,000 and over	575	485	95	1,050	800	250
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	18,620	...	...	17,755	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	50,952	...	...	51,736	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,525	...	...	46,825	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,860	...	...	5,855	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,504	...	...	25,595	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,926	...	...	24,356	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	11,760	...	...	11,900	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,735	...	...	69,958	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,987	...	...	62,199	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	18,625	...	...	17,755	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,794	...	...	66,352	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,395	...	...	56,266	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,865	...	...	5,870	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,287	...	...	34,968	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,344	...	...	30,183	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	11,760	...	...	11,890	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,431	...	...	81,835	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,431	...	...	69,134	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	18,625	...	...	17,755	...	...
Under $5,000	135	...	...	375	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	360	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	925	...	...	570	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,215	...	...	1,315	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,215	...	...	1,230	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,000	...	...	1,005	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,075	...	...	1,060	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,120	...	...	970	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,105	...	...	865	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	975	...	...	845	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,630	...	...	1,425	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,485	...	...	1,265	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,190	...	...	1,115	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	...	...	935	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	930	...	...	860	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,200	...	...	3,575	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,460	...	...	1,430	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	790	...	...	900	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	680	...	...	810	...	...
$200,000 and over	265	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,625	...	...	17,760	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	405	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	365	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	935	...	...	590	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,250	...	...	1,355	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,405	...	...	1,360	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,175	...	...	1,110	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,370	...	...	1,240	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,320	...	...	1,080	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,215	...	...	1,015	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,160	...	...	945	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,910	...	...	1,610	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,565	...	...	1,485	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,255	...	...	1,220	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,000	...	...	960	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	735	...	...	770	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,810	...	...	2,245	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,055	...	...	1,160	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	445	...	...	570	...	...
$150,000 and over	315	...	...	505	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	11,315	...	...	11,650	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,000	...	...	69,642	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,124	...	...	61,921	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,165	...	...	5,520	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,115	...	...	66,026	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,302	...	...	58,714	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,745	...	...	4,065	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,112	...	...	94,757	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,418	...	...	82,001	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,110	...	...	1,765	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,195	...	...	39,680	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,841	...	...	38,164	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	11,325	...	...	11,640	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,762	...	...	81,552	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,594	...	...	68,863	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,165	...	...	5,535	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,883	...	...	77,990	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,588	...	...	65,412	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,760	...	...	4,045	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,089	...	...	102,308	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,958	...	...	85,555	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,090	...	...	1,790	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,577	...	...	48,867	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,579	...	...	44,283	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,170	3,905	4,270	6,610	3,230	3,380
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,203	29,370	22,835	25,487	27,913	24,329
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,867	26,647	22,076	24,140	25,525	23,409
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,185	3,865	4,320	6,615	3,295	3,320
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,483	36,414	28,965	34,613	36,574	32,665
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,937	30,465	25,675	29,867	30,774	28,966
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	38,910	19,045	19,870	40,310	19,820	20,485
In the bottom half of the distribution	25,410	12,060	13,350	25,780	12,370	13,410
In the bottom decile	4,345	1,980	2,360	6,350	3,115	3,235
In the second decile	5,200	2,230	2,975	6,385	2,880	3,505
In the third decile	5,570	2,720	2,845	4,730	2,295	2,435
In the fourth decile	5,465	2,705	2,760	4,315	2,090	2,225
In the fifth decile	4,835	2,425	2,405	4,005	1,985	2,015
In the top half of the distribution	13,500	6,980	6,520	14,530	7,450	7,075
In the sixth decile	4,205	2,120	2,085	3,810	1,950	1,860
In the seventh decile	3,590	1,855	1,735	3,355	1,710	1,645
In the eighth decile	2,805	1,475	1,325	3,185	1,610	1,575
In the ninth decile	1,900	1,020	885	2,500	1,295	1,205
In the top decile	1,005	510	490	1,680	885	795
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	38,910	19,040	19,870	37,170	18,330	18,840
0 to 17 years	6,545	3,390	3,155	7,740	3,915	3,825
0 to 5 years	2,355	1,235	1,120	2,450	1,240	1,210
18 to 64 years	24,215	11,960	12,250	20,855	10,325	10,530
65 years and over	8,155	3,690	4,465	8,575	4,095	4,480
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,910	2,935	3,970	7,910	3,725	4,185
0 to 17 years	1,285	655	635	2,010	1,060	955
0 to 5 years	445	210	235	765	410	355
18 to 64 years	3,955	1,765	2,190	3,650	1,735	1,910
65 years and over	1,670	520	1,150	2,250	925	1,320
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.8	15.4	20.0	21.3	20.3	22.2
0 to 17 years (%)	19.6	19.3	20.1	26.0	27.1	25.0
0 to 5 years (%)	18.9	17.0	21.0	31.2	33.1	29.3
18 to 64 years (%)	16.3	14.8	17.9	17.5	16.8	18.1
65 years and over (%)	20.5	14.1	25.8	26.2	22.6	29.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,460	1,645	1,815	2,315	1,195	1,120
0 to 17 years	595	305	295	595	305	290
0 to 5 years	220	105	110	235	125	110
18 to 64 years	2,660	1,265	1,395	1,535	805	730
65 years and over	205	75	125	185	90	95
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.9	8.6	9.1	6.2	6.5	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.0	9.4	7.7	7.8	7.6
0 to 5 years (%)	9.3	8.5	9.8	9.6	10.1	9.1
18 to 64 years (%)	11.0	10.6	11.4	7.4	7.8	6.9
65 years and over (%)	2.5	2.0	2.8	2.2	2.2	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	38,910	19,040	19,870	40,310	19,825	20,490
Official languages	38,850	19,030	19,820	40,275	19,800	20,470
English	14,470	7,725	6,745	40,265	19,805	20,465
French	38,680	18,935	19,740	1,965	910	1,050
Non-official languages	1,420	700	720	5,115	2,415	2,700
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,075	480	600
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,030	455	575
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	205	75	135
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	195	60	135
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	845	395	450
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	840	395	445
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	40	20	20
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dakota	0	0	0	0	10	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,420	700	720	4,035	1,935	2,100
Afro-Asiatic languages	245	135	110	20	10	20
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	235	135	100	20	0	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	230	130	100	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	0	15	285	135	145
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	275	135	135
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole languages	35	0	20	20	15	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	10	20	25	20	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	95	70	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	95	65	30
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	955	470	480	3,445	1,630	1,815
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	20	20	2,345	1,110	1,240
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	20	20	2,335	1,105	1,235
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	50	20	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	0	40	25	20
Russian	15	0	15	70	35	40
Serbian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	2,190	1,025	1,160
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	95	50	45	880	420	460
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	0	10
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dutch	30	20	10	65	30	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	65	30	35	770	375	395
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	0	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	30	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	15	105	55	50
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	90	50	40
Bengali	0	0	10	10	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	45	30	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	35	15	15
Iranian languages	10	10	10	15	10	10
Kurdish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	820	405	415	185	90	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	110	55	60	10	10	0
Portuguese	25	15	10	20	15	10
Romanian	50	30	20	30	0	25
Spanish	665	310	350	140	75	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	15	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	10	25	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	20	15	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	50	20	35
American Sign Language	0	0	0	35	10	25
Quebec Sign Language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	20	40	65	35	25
Chinese languages	55	25	35	60	35	25
Cantonese	35	0	30	40	25	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	15	10	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	15	10	10	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	15	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	0	15	0	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	30	15	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hungarian	10	10	0	20	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	38,910	19,045	19,870	40,310	19,820	20,490
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	38,585	18,885	19,700	39,405	19,330	20,075
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,545	3,435	3,110	8,955	4,520	4,435
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	32,035	15,445	16,590	30,450	14,810	15,640
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	325	155	170	910	495	415
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	38,910	19,040	19,870	40,305	19,820	20,490
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	37,870	18,565	19,310	38,575	19,005	19,570
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	950	435	515	1,620	745	875
Before 1981	330	140	185	480	195	275
1981 to 1990	150	80	65	160	80	85
1991 to 2000	140	45	95	160	65	100
2001 to 2010	240	125	120	375	165	205
2001 to 2005	140	65	75	190	75	105
2006 to 2010	105	60	45	185	90	95
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	90	40	50	445	245	200
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	40	45	115	70	45
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	950	440	515	1,620	745	875
Under 5 years	165	70	95	215	90	130
5 to 14 years	175	80	95	300	150	155
15 to 24 years	195	85	110	295	135	155
25 to 44 years	365	185	180	670	300	370
45 years and over	45	10	35	135	65	70
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	950	435	515	1,620	745	875
Americas	190	50	140	235	90	140
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	25	10	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexico	20	0	15	10	0	10
Peru	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	90	20	75	195	85	110
Other places of birth in Americas	50	20	25	15	0	15
Europe	390	210	185	825	365	460
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	10	10	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	150	90	55	20	0	10
Germany	25	10	25	190	90	100
Greece	15	15	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	15	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italy	25	15	15	0	0	0
Netherlands	30	15	20	55	20	35
Poland	0	0	10	75	25	50
Portugal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	45	35	15	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	0	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	35	10	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	280	135	140
Other places of birth in Europe	45	15	25	115	50	65
Africa	215	115	95	50	30	25
Algeria	35	20	15	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	10	0
Morocco	90	50	40	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	65	35	30	25	15	10
Asia	150	55	90	505	255	250
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	10	35	55	25	30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	100	60	35
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lebanon	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Philippines	15	10	15	245	120	125
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	40	15	25	60	30	30
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	90	40	50	445	245	195
Americas	10	0	10	15	10	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	25	20	10	95	60	40
France	20	20	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	30	25	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	50	25	20
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	15	10	10
Africa	30	10	15	30	15	15
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	25	15	10
Asia	30	10	20	305	165	140
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	70	50	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Philippines	0	0	0	185	90	90
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	38,910	19,045	19,870	40,310	19,820	20,490
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,070	485	585	1,810	845	965
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,240	595	645	4,650	2,130	2,520
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	36,605	17,965	18,645	33,850	16,850	17,005
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	630	295	335	1,150	555	600
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	275	155	115	870	465	405
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	130	100	30	340	240	100
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	145	60	80	525	225	300
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	295	105	190	255	75	175
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	25	25	20	10	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	38,910	19,045	19,870	40,310	19,820	20,485
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	460	215	245	11,070	5,220	5,855
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	400	200	200	10,900	5,150	5,755
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	180	90	90	5,975	2,795	3,175
Métis	215	110	105	4,915	2,345	2,570
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	35	10	25	150	60	90
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	20	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	38,455	18,830	19,625	29,235	14,605	14,635
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	38,910	19,045	19,870	40,310	19,825	20,490
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	155	50	110	5,940	2,805	3,135
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	38,755	18,990	19,760	34,370	17,015	17,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	38,915	19,040	19,870	40,310	19,820	20,485
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	395	185	210	5,620	2,655	2,960
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	390	185	210	5,410	2,555	2,855
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	330	170	155	4,225	1,975	2,250
Métis single ancestry	55	15	40	1,165	575	590
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	15	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	205	100	105
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	210	100	110
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,265	625	645	4,910	2,280	2,630
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,230	610	625	4,440	2,080	2,360
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,030	510	525	1,430	705	725
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	195	95	100	2,980	1,355	1,625
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	15	20	470	200	270
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	470	200	270
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	37,250	18,235	19,020	29,780	14,885	14,900
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	38,910	19,045	19,870	40,310	19,820	20,490
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	330	340	800	400	400
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	20	10	15	185	110	70
Chinese	70	25	50	95	45	50
Black	185	95	90	75	40	35
Filipino	20	10	10	300	140	155
Latin American	85	35	50	55	20	30
Arab	190	115	80	0	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	55	25	30	10	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	15	10	10
Korean	0	0	0	30	10	20
Japanese	10	0	0	15	10	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	10	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	15	0	10	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	38,240	18,710	19,530	39,510	19,420	20,085
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	38,915	19,040	19,870	40,305	19,820	20,490
North American Aboriginal origins	1,660	805	850	10,525	4,935	5,590
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,400	695	705	6,335	2,985	3,355
Inuit	15	0	0	45	20	25
Métis	285	125	170	4,820	2,230	2,595
Other North American origins	30,650	14,955	15,695	9,030	4,485	4,545
Acadian	195	105	95	15	10	0
American	285	105	180	330	170	160
Canadian	29,525	14,445	15,075	8,775	4,360	4,415
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Québécois	1,120	530	590	0	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	12,665	6,195	6,475	29,690	14,640	15,050
British Isles origins	3,325	1,620	1,705	15,295	7,435	7,860
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	840	415	430	9,585	4,625	4,960
Irish	2,105	1,005	1,100	5,775	2,760	3,020
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	855	410	445	7,425	3,530	3,895
Welsh	20	10	15	640	305	340
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	20	10	10	335	140	195
French origins	9,390	4,605	4,790	5,255	2,375	2,875
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	105	30	80	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,335	4,595	4,740	5,250	2,375	2,875
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,115	495	620	8,255	4,080	4,170
Austrian	15	10	10	490	280	210
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	190	95	105	675	355	320
Dutch	170	60	110	1,130	475	650
Flemish	10	0	10	15	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	685	300	385	6,450	3,180	3,270
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	10	15
Swiss	110	55	50	130	70	65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	20	2,755	1,410	1,335
Danish	10	10	0	350	175	175
Finnish	0	0	0	185	80	100
Icelandic	0	0	0	925	490	435
Norwegian	10	0	10	875	430	445
Swedish	0	0	0	645	310	330
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	10	35	15	20
Eastern European origins	330	170	165	13,435	6,705	6,725
Bulgarian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	220	130	90
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	10	145	85	60
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	65	40	30	245	135	105
Latvian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	110	55	60	3,330	1,620	1,710
Romanian	75	45	30	275	125	155
Russian	75	15	55	700	305	390
Slovak	0	0	0	15	15	10
Ukrainian	15	10	15	11,215	5,640	5,575
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	15	0	10	10	0
Southern European origins	975	495	475	415	195	220
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	110	55	55	30	10	20
Italian	675	340	330	220	105	115
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	100	50	45	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	10	15	10	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	120	65	55	100	50	50
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	50	20	25	55	15	40
Basque	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	10	10	10	10	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	40	15	25
Caribbean origins	130	70	60	50	25	25
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	25	15	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	70	35	40	0	0	0
Jamaican	20	20	0	30	15	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	145	50	90	90	25	70
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	0	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	40	15	25	60	15	45
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	15	0	15
African origins	360	165	190	85	45	35
Central and West African origins	45	20	25	20	15	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	275	145	130	0	0	0
Algerian	45	30	20	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	150	75	75	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	30	10	20	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	0	35	35	20	20
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	15	10	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	0	0	10
Other African origins	15	0	10	35	15	25
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	0	10	25	0	15
Asian origins	280	125	160	780	400	380
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	85	45	40	50	25	25
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kazakh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	20	0	15	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	30	20	10	15	0	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	20	15	15
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	10	20	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	30	10	20	220	135	85
Bangladeshi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	25	15	15	185	115	70
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	35	20	15
Punjabi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	160	60	100	515	240	275
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	95	30	60	145	60	80
Filipino	20	10	15	315	145	170
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	35	20	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	10	15
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	15	10	15	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	35	10	20
Australian	0	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	15	15	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	15	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	18,625	...	...	17,760	...	...
Owner	10,695	...	...	12,950	...	...
Renter	7,925	...	...	3,890	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	915	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	18,625	...	...	17,755	...	...
Condominium	1,230	...	...	310	...	...
Not condominium	17,390	...	...	17,445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	18,620	...	...	17,760	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	110	...	...
1 bedroom	3,065	...	...	1,560	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,420	...	...	4,675	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,175	...	...	6,395	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,925	...	...	5,015	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	18,620	...	...	17,755	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,665	...	...	3,630	...	...
5 rooms	3,435	...	...	3,315	...	...
6 rooms	2,270	...	...	3,365	...	...
7 rooms	2,195	...	...	2,325	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,060	...	...	5,120	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.7	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	18,620	...	...	17,755	...	...
One person or fewer per room	18,545	...	...	17,530	...	...
More than 1 person per room	75	...	...	230	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	18,620	...	...	17,755	...	...
Suitable	18,130	...	...	17,100	...	...
Not suitable	490	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	18,625	...	...	17,760	...	...
1960 or before	5,930	...	...	5,270	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,330	...	...	6,560	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,680	...	...	2,365	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,270	...	...	1,550	...	...
2001 to 2005	455	...	...	575	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,000	...	...	740	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	955	...	...	695	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	18,620	...	...	17,755	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	17,430	...	...	15,650	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,195	...	...	2,105	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	18,620	...	...	17,760	...	...
1 household maintainer	12,300	...	...	12,085	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,165	...	...	5,515	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	160	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	18,620	...	...	17,760	...	...
15 to 24 years	705	...	...	680	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,255	...	...	2,050	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,585	...	...	2,330	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,220	...	...	2,965	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,285	...	...	3,635	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,430	...	...	3,065	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,660	...	...	1,920	...	...
85 years and over	485	...	...	1,105	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	18,580	...	...	15,150	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	14,165	...	...	12,985	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,415	...	...	2,165	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,170	...	...	1,920	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,665	...	...	11,320	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.3	...	...	42.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.4	...	...	9.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	944	...	...	533	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	990	...	...	722	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,015	...	...	150,070	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	222,440	...	...	177,295	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,930	...	...	3,855	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.7	...	...	28.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.8	...	...	28.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	644	...	...	585	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	677	...	...	624	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	33,430	16,185	17,240	32,760	16,050	16,705
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,570	4,780	4,785	10,545	5,910	4,635
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,885	3,710	4,175	9,300	4,575	4,725
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,980	7,700	8,280	12,915	5,570	7,340
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,135	4,180	2,960	3,005	2,000	1,005
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,175	2,590	2,580	1,525	820	705
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,965	1,590	375	1,475	1,180	295
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,190	2,005	3,190	5,995	2,020	3,980
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	810	290	525	925	340	580
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,840	1,225	1,615	2,990	1,210	1,780
Bachelor's degree	2,010	815	1,190	2,275	880	1,400
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	305	120	185	235	80	155
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	25	25	110	60	50
Master's degree	440	235	200	335	165	170
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	30	10	35	25	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,925	10,325	10,600	19,475	9,480	10,000
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,270	2,360	1,910	4,055	2,500	1,555
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,885	2,460	2,425	6,090	3,090	3,000
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,775	5,505	6,270	9,330	3,885	5,440
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,435	3,065	2,370	1,875	1,260	615
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,980	1,895	2,090	945	525	415
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,450	1,175	280	930	730	195
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,675	1,375	2,295	4,465	1,505	2,960
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	570	225	350	650	250	395
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,095	835	1,260	2,345	870	1,470
Bachelor's degree	1,560	615	940	1,815	655	1,155
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	180	50	130	155	50	105
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	0	20	85	45	35
Master's degree	305	155	155	265	110	160
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	10	20	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	33,430	16,190	17,245	32,760	16,050	16,710
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,450	8,490	8,960	19,845	10,480	9,365
Education	1,390	360	1,025	1,425	350	1,075
13. Education	1,390	360	1,030	1,425	350	1,075
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	330	125	205	150	60	95
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	85	20	40	15	25
50. Visual and performing arts	230	45	185	110	40	75
Humanities	760	325	435	360	155	205
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	25	0	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	60	20	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	560	245	315	135	45	90
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	25	0	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	30	35	120	60	55
54. History	30	15	10	25	15	10
55. French language and literature/letters	55	0	45	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,030	270	760	855	245	610
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	20	10	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	60	40	10	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	415	25	385	375	20	360
22. Legal professions and studies	175	65	110	150	50	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	10	10	0
42. Psychology	135	40	95	115	40	75
45. Social sciences	175	105	70	150	110	40
Business, management and public administration	3,090	850	2,240	2,215	485	1,730
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	180	40	140	240	25	215
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,905	805	2,100	1,970	460	1,515
Physical and life sciences and technologies	400	240	160	200	45	160
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	75	35	35	45	0	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	20	15	65	20	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	50	15	30	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	145	110	30	25	20	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	50	40	50	0	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	210	145	135	60	75
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	315	180	130	110	55	55
25. Library science	20	20	0	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,305	4,075	225	2,725	2,630	100
04. Architecture and related services	50	30	20	10	10	0
14. Engineering	265	250	15	130	125	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	835	750	90	540	485	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,085	1,080	10	735	720	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,220	1,185	35	1,005	1,005	0
48. Precision production	845	785	60	305	285	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	330	170	160	905	670	235
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	280	130	145	740	545	195
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	40	15	165	125	40
Health and related fields	2,350	310	2,040	3,015	405	2,610
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	60	35	25	70	40	25
51. Health professions and related programs	2,280	270	2,010	2,930	360	2,570
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	20	10	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,635	755	880	935	480	455
12. Personal and culinary services	1,035	235	805	560	160	400
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	205	175	30	165	130	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	385	340	40	210	190	20
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,925	10,325	10,600	19,475	9,475	10,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,150	4,815	4,330	10,145	5,590	4,555
Education	860	195	660	950	230	720
13. Education	860	200	660	950	230	720
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	240	85	155	125	45	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	65	15	30	10	20
50. Visual and performing arts	155	25	135	90	35	60
Humanities	410	145	265	265	105	160
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	20	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	30	10	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	290	105	185	90	30	65
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	0	15	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	15	110	50	60
54. History	25	15	15	15	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	30	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	785	175	615	675	170	510
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	25	55	30	10	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	335	15	325	310	20	295
22. Legal professions and studies	130	40	90	135	40	90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	10	10	0
42. Psychology	90	25	70	90	20	65
45. Social sciences	130	70	60	100	70	25
Business, management and public administration	2,360	595	1,770	1,685	370	1,315
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	10	105	210	20	190
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,240	585	1,655	1,470	345	1,125
Physical and life sciences and technologies	290	180	110	155	35	125
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	20	25	45	0	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	10	55	15	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	120	95	25	15	15	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	35	35	35	0	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	300	190	110	120	60	60
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	275	175	100	100	55	45
25. Library science	15	15	0	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,170	2,975	200	1,790	1,715	75
04. Architecture and related services	45	20	25	10	10	0
14. Engineering	210	195	15	75	75	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	630	550	85	350	315	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	710	700	0	465	455	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	940	910	30	680	680	0
48. Precision production	640	595	45	205	190	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	255	145	115	690	510	180
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	210	110	105	555	400	155
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	35	10	135	105	30
Health and related fields	1,825	220	1,605	2,200	325	1,870
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	35	25	50	35	20
51. Health professions and related programs	1,765	190	1,575	2,135	285	1,850
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,270	605	665	675	330	345
12. Personal and culinary services	800	190	610	395	95	300
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	165	145	20	115	85	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	305	270	35	170	150	15
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	33,430	16,190	17,240	32,760	16,050	16,705
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,455	8,490	8,955	19,845	10,480	9,365
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,980	7,695	8,280	12,915	5,575	7,345
Location of study inside Canada	15,700	7,540	8,160	12,060	5,160	6,900
Same as province or territory of residence	15,390	7,350	8,040	9,800	4,030	5,770
Different than province or territory of residence	310	185	125	2,260	1,130	1,125
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	280	160	120	855	410	440
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	15	30	200	115	90
Philippines	0	0	0	165	65	100
India	0	0	0	105	70	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	125	60	65
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	10	10
France	105	70	30	0	0	0
Other	125	75	50	255	100	150
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,925	10,320	10,600	19,475	9,475	10,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,150	4,815	4,330	10,145	5,590	4,555
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,775	5,505	6,270	9,330	3,885	5,445
Location of study inside Canada	11,565	5,395	6,170	8,685	3,575	5,115
Same as province or territory of residence	11,390	5,300	6,090	7,065	2,790	4,275
Different than province or territory of residence	175	95	75	1,620	780	840
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	215	110	100	640	310	330
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	15	15	125	65	60
Philippines	0	0	0	145	60	85
India	0	0	0	100	65	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	75	35	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	10	0	0
France	80	45	30	0	0	0
Other	105	55	50	195	85	110
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	33,430	16,190	17,240	32,760	16,055	16,710
In the labour force	19,530	10,095	9,435	19,710	10,385	9,325
Employed	17,915	9,090	8,820	18,465	9,520	8,945
Unemployed	1,615	1,005	615	1,250	865	385
Not in the labour force	13,900	6,095	7,805	13,045	5,665	7,385
Participation rate	58.4	62.4	54.7	60.2	64.7	55.8
Employment rate	53.6	56.1	51.2	56.4	59.3	53.5
Unemployment rate	8.3	10.0	6.5	6.3	8.3	4.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	33,430	16,190	17,240	32,760	16,050	16,710
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	13,515	5,880	7,635	11,485	4,905	6,580
Worked	19,915	10,310	9,610	21,275	11,150	10,125
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,215	5,025	4,190	11,055	6,290	4,765
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	10,705	5,285	5,420	10,220	4,860	5,365
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.4	42.6	42.7	42.7	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,530	10,095	9,435	19,710	10,390	9,325
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	375	330	275	180	90
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	18,830	9,720	9,110	19,435	10,205	9,230
Employee	16,940	8,635	8,305	15,285	7,395	7,890
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,885	1,090	800	4,155	2,810	1,345
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,530	10,095	9,435	19,715	10,385	9,325
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	375	330	275	185	90
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	18,825	9,725	9,105	19,435	10,205	9,235
0 Management occupations	1,405	850	555	3,490	2,490	1,000
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,430	605	1,825	2,170	445	1,720
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	760	605	150	480	345	130
3 Health occupations	1,610	190	1,420	1,690	270	1,415
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,125	520	1,605	2,485	605	1,880
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	280	135	150	235	75	160
6 Sales and service occupations	4,665	1,890	2,775	3,985	1,560	2,420
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,715	3,500	220	3,125	2,970	155
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	250	180	70	1,430	1,125	310
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,595	1,240	350	355	305	50
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,530	10,095	9,430	19,710	10,385	9,325
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	370	330	275	180	90
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	18,830	9,725	9,105	19,440	10,205	9,235
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	260	145	110	3,475	2,560	920
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	55	45	0	425	400	25
22 Utilities	205	170	35	105	85	15
23 Construction	1,275	1,145	130	1,280	1,130	150
31-33 Manufacturing	2,735	2,180	555	675	570	105
41 Wholesale trade	695	490	205	485	390	95
44-45 Retail trade	2,680	1,140	1,545	2,325	1,165	1,160
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,310	995	320	715	565	150
51 Information and cultural industries	150	85	60	140	90	55
52 Finance and insurance	375	75	300	635	180	455
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	175	115	60	120	80	45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	705	355	350	535	225	315
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	775	510	265	365	210	165
61 Educational services	1,125	370	755	1,550	440	1,110
62 Health care and social assistance	2,995	395	2,600	3,235	470	2,765
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	285	145	140	280	150	130
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	450	805	1,095	390	705
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,025	500	525	730	410	315
91 Public administration	740	410	335	1,250	695	560
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,915	9,090	8,820	18,465	9,525	8,940
Worked at home	800	345	455	3,435	2,150	1,290
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	20	15	10
No fixed workplace address	1,475	1,200	275	2,130	1,610	520
Worked at usual place	15,625	7,535	8,095	12,880	5,755	7,130
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,625	7,535	8,095	12,885	5,750	7,125
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,535	4,205	5,330	7,215	3,115	4,090
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	685	375	305	4,365	1,835	2,530
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,340	2,910	2,430	895	475	425
Commute to a different province or territory	70	45	20	410	320	85
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	17,105	8,735	8,365	15,010	7,360	7,650
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,055	7,785	7,275	12,535	6,245	6,290
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	670	345	325	750	385	360
Public transit	165	65	100	65	40	20
Walked	880	355	525	1,425	530	900
Bicycle	150	115	40	105	65	40
Other method	180	70	110	125	95	35
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	17,100	8,735	8,365	15,010	7,360	7,645
Less than 15 minutes	7,745	3,375	4,365	8,595	3,900	4,695
15 to 29 minutes	5,180	2,750	2,430	3,595	1,740	1,855
30 to 44 minutes	2,135	1,230	905	1,555	835	715
45 to 59 minutes	1,095	715	380	560	355	205
60 minutes and over	950	665	285	710	535	180
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	17,100	8,735	8,365	15,010	7,360	7,650
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,560	1,135	430	615	470	145
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,325	2,230	1,090	2,365	1,470	900
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,050	2,450	2,600	4,355	2,465	1,890
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,755	925	1,825	4,625	1,600	3,020
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,430	460	970	1,235	495	740
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,985	1,535	1,455	1,815	855	960
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,495	10,615	9,880	21,895	11,460	10,440
Single responses	19,670	10,090	9,580	21,810	11,410	10,400
Official languages	19,660	10,085	9,570	21,775	11,390	10,385
English	645	345	300	21,720	11,370	10,350
French	19,010	9,745	9,260	50	20	35
Non-official languages	15	0	10	40	20	20
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	30	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	20	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	525	305	85	45	35
English and French	805	520	285	35	25	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	50	25	25
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,495	10,615	9,880	21,895	11,460	10,440
None	15,065	7,915	7,155	21,340	11,215	10,125
English	4,870	2,380	2,490	65	30	35
French	485	265	215	190	75	120
Non-official language	45	40	10	295	135	160
Aboriginal	0	0	0	125	60	60
Non-Aboriginal	50	40	10	175	75	100
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	38,490	18,825	19,665	39,825	19,610	20,215
Non-movers	33,670	16,450	17,220	35,835	17,625	18,205
Movers	4,825	2,375	2,450	3,995	1,990	2,010
Non-migrants	3,440	1,685	1,750	1,715	855	850
Migrants	1,390	690	695	2,285	1,130	1,150
Internal migrants	1,365	680	685	2,160	1,075	1,090
Intraprovincial migrants	1,305	640	665	1,665	830	840
Interprovincial migrants	60	40	15	495	245	255
External migrants	20	10	15	120	55	65
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	36,945	18,040	18,900	37,890	18,600	19,285
Non-movers	22,880	11,140	11,740	26,430	13,060	13,365
Movers	14,065	6,900	7,165	11,460	5,540	5,920
Non-migrants	9,645	4,915	4,735	5,520	2,695	2,830
Migrants	4,415	1,985	2,430	5,935	2,845	3,090
Internal migrants	4,285	1,940	2,345	5,520	2,615	2,905
Intraprovincial migrants	4,135	1,885	2,250	4,115	1,890	2,225
Interprovincial migrants	150	55	95	1,405	725	680
External migrants	130	45	85	415	230	180