Census Profile, 2016 Census
Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Belleville [Census metropolitan area], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Belleville
Ontario
[Census metropolitan area]
Data quality , Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Belleville [Census metropolitan area], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 40,745 ... ... 103,472 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 40,077 ... ... 101,668r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 1.7 ... ... 1.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 19,356 ... ... 45,050 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 18,623 ... ... 43,002 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 380.3 ... ... 77.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 107.13 ... ... 1,336.52 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 40,745 19,770 20,970 103,475 50,500 52,970
0 to 14 years 5,515 2,870 2,640 16,425 8,365 8,060
0 to 4 years 1,970 1,030 940 5,370 2,725 2,645
5 to 9 years 1,875 975 900 5,650 2,905 2,750
10 to 14 years 1,665 870 800 5,405 2,740 2,660
15 to 64 years 25,545 12,670 12,875 66,250 32,825 33,430
15 to 19 years 1,970 1,000 970 5,850 3,025 2,830
20 to 24 years 2,470 1,260 1,215 6,130 3,160 2,970
25 to 29 years 2,415 1,240 1,175 5,980 3,065 2,920
30 to 34 years 2,170 1,100 1,075 6,030 3,040 2,985
35 to 39 years 2,305 1,170 1,135 5,915 2,890 3,020
40 to 44 years 2,045 1,035 1,010 5,785 2,820 2,960
45 to 49 years 2,335 1,115 1,220 6,405 3,090 3,310
50 to 54 years 3,150 1,525 1,625 8,470 4,140 4,330
55 to 59 years 3,490 1,695 1,800 8,390 4,100 4,295
60 to 64 years 3,180 1,535 1,645 7,295 3,490 3,805
65 years and over 9,685 4,230 5,450 20,800 9,310 11,485
65 to 69 years 2,905 1,380 1,525 6,595 3,100 3,495
70 to 74 years 2,475 1,130 1,355 4,800 2,280 2,520
75 to 79 years 1,630 710 920 3,765 1,740 2,030
80 to 84 years 1,265 525 740 2,795 1,225 1,575
85 years and over 1,405 485 920 2,840 975 1,865
85 to 89 years 895 340 555 1,770 690 1,085
90 to 94 years 395 125 270 825 235 590
95 to 99 years 100 20 80 220 45 170
100 years and over 15 0 10 25 5 20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 13.5 14.5 12.6 15.9 16.6 15.2
15 to 64 years 62.7 64.1 61.4 64.0 65.0 63.1
65 years and over 23.8 21.4 26.0 20.1 18.4 21.7
85 years and over 3.4 2.5 4.4 2.7 1.9 3.5
Average age of the population 45.4 43.9 46.8 43.0 41.8 44.1
Median age of the population 48.3 46.0 50.1 44.7 43.1 46.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 18,625 ... ... 43,000 ... ...
Single-detached house 8,745 ... ... 29,610 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 5 ... ... 2,545 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 9,860 ... ... 10,475 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,185 ... ... 1,530 ... ...
Row house 365 ... ... 1,955 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 2,530 ... ... 980 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 5,715 ... ... 5,850 ... ...
Other single-attached house 70 ... ... 160 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 10 ... ... 375 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 18,625 ... ... 43,000 ... ...
1 person 6,865 ... ... 11,825 ... ...
2 persons 6,855 ... ... 16,445 ... ...
3 persons 2,465 ... ... 6,570 ... ...
4 persons 1,655 ... ... 5,310 ... ...
5 or more persons 790 ... ... 2,860 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 38,910 ... ... 101,285 ... ...
Average household size 2.1 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 35,230 16,900 18,330 87,045 42,135 44,910
Married or living common law 18,820 9,410 9,405 51,065 25,515 25,550
Married 10,405 5,210 5,190 40,685 20,340 20,345
Living common law 8,410 4,200 4,210 10,385 5,180 5,205
Not married and not living common law 16,415 7,490 8,925 35,980 16,620 19,360
Never married 9,910 5,345 4,570 20,875 11,560 9,315
Separated 540 240 300 3,080 1,300 1,775
Divorced 3,100 1,245 1,850 5,770 2,355 3,415
Widowed 2,855 655 2,205 6,260 1,405 4,855
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 11,270 ... ... 30,275 ... ...
2 persons 6,810 ... ... 17,055 ... ...
3 persons 2,305 ... ... 6,255 ... ...
4 persons 1,545 ... ... 4,905 ... ...
5 or more persons 610 ... ... 2,065 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 11,275 ... ... 30,275 ... ...
Total couple families 9,100 ... ... 25,130 ... ...
Married couples 4,895 ... ... 19,935 ... ...
Common-law couples 4,200 ... ... 5,190 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 2,170 ... ... 5,145 ... ...
Female parent 1,655 ... ... 4,025 ... ...
Male parent 515 ... ... 1,120 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 9,100 ... ... 25,130 ... ...
Couples without children 5,380 ... ... 13,810 ... ...
Couples with children 3,720 ... ... 11,320 ... ...
1 child 1,740 ... ... 4,880 ... ...
2 children 1,400 ... ... 4,510 ... ...
3 or more children 585 ... ... 1,925 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 2,170 ... ... 5,145 ... ...
1 child 1,430 ... ... 3,240 ... ...
2 children 565 ... ... 1,370 ... ...
3 or more children 175 ... ... 530 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 8,910 4,265 4,640 17,750 8,320 9,430
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 18,620 ... ... 43,000 ... ...
One-census-family households 11,010 ... ... 28,860 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 5,270 ... ... 13,205 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 5,740 ... ... 15,650 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 130 ... ... 700 ... ...
Non-census-family households 7,485 ... ... 13,445 ... ...
One-person households 6,860 ... ... 11,825 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 620 ... ... 1,615 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 39,670 19,290 20,385 102,170 49,990 52,180
English only 170 105 75 94,280 46,265 48,015
French only 25,025 11,460 13,565 185 75 115
English and French 14,440 7,715 6,725 7,410 3,520 3,885
Neither English nor French 35 10 25 295 130 165
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 39,670 19,290 20,385 102,170 49,990 52,185
English 1,295 660 630 99,125 48,430 50,695
French 38,150 18,515 19,630 2,625 1,350 1,275
English and French 195 100 95 145 85 60
Neither English nor French 30 10 25 265 125 145
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,395 710 685 2,705 1,395 1,310
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 3.5 3.7 3.4 2.6 2.8 2.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 39,670 19,285 20,385 102,170 49,990 52,180
Single responses 39,205 19,065 20,145 101,365 49,585 51,775
Official languages 38,640 18,775 19,860 96,330 47,255 49,080
English 1,160 585 575 93,655 45,880 47,775
French 37,480 18,195 19,285 2,675 1,375 1,305
Non-official languages 570 285 280 5,035 2,340 2,695
Aboriginal languages 5 0 5 25 10 15
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 5 10 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 15 5 5
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 565 290 280 5,005 2,325 2,680
Afro-Asiatic languages 105 65 40 120 65 55
Berber languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Kabyle 5 5 5 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 100 60 35 120 65 60
Amharic 0 0 0 10 0 5
Arabic 100 65 35 85 45 40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 15 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 15 10 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 55 25 35 130 55 75
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Vietnamese 55 25 30 130 55 75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 0 5 240 80 165
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 5 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 5 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 20 10 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 175 60 115
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Creole languages 25 15 10 10 10 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 5 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 20 15 10 5 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 105 55 50
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 40 20 20
Tamil 0 0 0 60 30 30
Telugu 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 290 145 150 3,300 1,570 1,730
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 5 0 5 15 10 5
Balto-Slavic languages 25 15 15 495 210 285
Baltic languages 0 0 0 20 5 15
Latvian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slavic languages 30 15 10 475 200 275
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bulgarian 5 5 0 5 0 5
Croatian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Czech 0 0 0 40 25 20
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Polish 5 0 5 165 75 100
Russian 15 5 5 65 25 40
Serbian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 30 10 15
Ukrainian 0 0 0 70 20 50
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 5 5
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 30 15 15 1,335 610 725
Afrikaans 0 0 0 5 10 5
Danish 0 0 0 35 20 20
Dutch 15 10 5 600 280 315
Frisian 0 0 0 25 15 10
German 10 10 10 635 275 365
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 5 5 0 5
Swedish 0 5 0 20 10 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Greek 25 20 5 195 95 100
Indo-Iranian languages 10 10 5 470 245 225
Indo-Aryan languages 5 0 0 420 220 200
Bengali 0 0 0 15 5 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 110 55 50
Hindi 0 0 0 45 25 20
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 125 60 60
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Urdu 0 5 0 95 50 40
Iranian languages 5 10 0 50 20 30
Kurdish 5 5 0 5 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 5 5 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 0 45 15 25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 195 85 110 785 400 385
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 45 20 20 240 130 115
Portuguese 15 0 5 175 90 85
Romanian 25 10 15 15 10 10
Spanish 115 45 70 350 175 175
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 30 5 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 215 105 110
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages 25 10 15 40 25 20
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 5 10 0 5
Wolof 10 5 5 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 10 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 115 60 60
American Sign Language 0 0 0 85 45 40
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 5 0 30 15 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 35 15 20 520 220 300
Chinese languages 35 20 20 460 195 265
Cantonese 10 5 10 165 75 90
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mandarin 15 5 5 245 100 140
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 5 30 15 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 65 30 35
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 60 30 30
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 20 10 10
Lao 5 0 0 5 5 0
Thai 5 5 5 15 5 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 5 20 10 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 5 0
Turkish 5 5 5 5 10 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Uralic languages 10 5 5 135 60 70
Estonian 5 0 0 10 0 5
Finnish 0 0 0 45 25 25
Hungarian 5 5 5 75 35 45
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 460 225 240 805 400 405
English and French 395 195 200 335 180 155
English and non-official language 0 0 0 430 205 225
French and non-official language 50 25 25 30 10 15
English, French and non-official language 20 5 10 10 5 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 39,675 19,290 20,385 102,170 49,990 52,180
Single responses 39,100 19,000 20,100 100,990 49,420 51,570
Official languages 38,875 18,900 19,980 99,135 48,550 50,585
English 920 470 455 97,845 47,880 49,965
French 37,955 18,430 19,525 1,295 675 620
Non-official languages 225 100 125 1,850 870 985
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 5
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 220 100 120 1,850 870 980
Afro-Asiatic languages 35 15 15 40 25 20
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kabyle 5 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 30 15 15 40 20 20
Amharic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Arabic 30 15 15 30 15 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 0 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 40 15 25 90 40 50
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 40 15 20 90 35 50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 90 40 45
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 15 5 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 65 35 30
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 5 5 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 80 45 40
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 35 20 20
Tamil 0 0 0 40 20 20
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 110 45 60 890 420 475
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 5 0 0 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 15 5 10 120 60 55
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 15 5 5 110 55 55
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bulgarian 5 0 0 0 5 5
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 5 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 5 0 45 20 25
Russian 10 5 5 15 10 5
Serbian 5 0 0 10 5 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 160 70 95
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dutch 0 0 0 35 10 20
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 115 50 65
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 75 30 45
Indo-Iranian languages 5 0 0 265 130 135
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 240 115 120
Bengali 0 0 0 5 5 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 70 35 30
Hindi 0 0 0 10 10 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 15 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 90 40 45
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Urdu 0 0 0 40 20 20
Iranian languages 5 0 0 30 10 15
Kurdish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 80 30 50 260 125 135
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 5 5 65 25 40
Portuguese 5 0 0 50 20 25
Romanian 15 10 10 5 0 0
Spanish 50 20 30 145 80 70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 5 5 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 150 70 80
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 5 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 0 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 5 130 70 60
American Sign Language 0 0 0 90 50 40
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 40 20 20
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 10 320 140 180
Chinese languages 25 10 10 280 125 155
Cantonese 10 5 5 100 45 55
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 5 5 160 70 90
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 15 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 40 15 20
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 40 15 25
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 5 0 5 0 5
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 5 10 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 5 0 0 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 15 10 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 570 290 280 1,180 570 615
English and French 405 200 210 240 130 110
English and non-official language 20 15 5 905 415 485
French and non-official language 120 65 55 15 5 10
English, French and non-official language 25 10 10 30 10 15
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 39,670 19,290 20,385 102,170 49,990 52,180
None 36,770 17,830 18,940 97,615 47,840 49,780
English 2,080 1,060 1,020 1,385 680 710
French 555 270 285 1,345 630 715
Non-official language 200 105 95 1,730 805 930
Aboriginal 5 0 0 50 20 30
Non-Aboriginal 195 100 95 1,680 780 900
English and French 15 5 10 15 5 10
English and non-official language 50 20 30 15 10 5
French and non-official language 10 5 5 55 20 40
English, French and non-official language 5 5 0 0 5 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 33,430 16,185 17,240 84,890 41,220 43,675
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 32,460 15,755 16,700 81,855 39,800 42,055
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,972 35,842 24,419 31,694 38,660 26,957
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 32,470 15,755 16,715 81,900 39,805 42,090
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,308 31,686 23,015 29,087 34,698 25,034
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 27,330 13,805 13,520 71,640 35,585 36,055
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,091 33,586 21,282 29,583 37,522 23,472
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 26,210 12,105 14,105 61,135 27,460 33,675
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,905 8,469 9,469 8,092 7,752 8,321
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 21,715 11,595 10,120 57,075 29,540 27,530
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,242 32,560 24,635 30,287 36,829 25,606
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 33,430 16,190 17,240 84,895 41,270 43,625
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 32,425 15,715 16,715 81,825 39,875 41,950
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,064 42,636 29,884 39,824 46,159 33,803
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 32,440 15,715 16,720 81,860 39,875 41,990
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,654 35,461 26,137 34,251 39,091 29,655
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 27,350 13,805 13,545 71,855 35,770 36,085
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,619 40,585 26,519 37,802 45,069 30,600
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 26,170 11,985 14,185 60,865 27,365 33,500
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,551 9,151 9,889 8,908 8,346 9,368
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 21,715 11,535 10,180 57,075 29,620 27,455
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,705 38,128 28,692 37,574 43,187 31,518
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 33,430 16,190 17,240 84,895 41,270 43,625
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 9,020 4,890 4,130 28,190 16,305 11,880
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 43,445 49,874 38,295 48,210 52,882 42,293
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 48,876 55,026 41,603 53,641 58,378 47,138
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 78.7 83.5 72.4 83.4 87.4 78.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 63.0 66.2 58.8 66.1 69.6 61.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 21.3 16.5 27.6 16.6 12.6 21.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 33,430 16,190 17,240 84,890 41,220 43,675
Without total income 975 430 535 3,040 1,415 1,620
With total income 32,460 15,755 16,705 81,855 39,800 42,055
Percentage with total income 97.1 97.3 96.9 96.4 96.6 96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,730 1,510 2,220 10,120 4,305 5,820
$10,000 to $19,999 6,850 2,425 4,425 15,430 6,075 9,355
$20,000 to $29,999 5,670 2,430 3,240 13,435 5,480 7,960
$30,000 to $39,999 4,855 2,485 2,370 10,470 4,655 5,815
$40,000 to $49,999 3,895 2,035 1,855 8,770 4,455 4,315
$50,000 to $59,999 2,465 1,475 990 6,700 3,765 2,935
$60,000 to $69,999 1,645 1,015 635 5,215 3,285 1,930
$70,000 to $79,999 1,265 810 460 3,595 2,390 1,205
$80,000 to $89,999 795 575 225 2,505 1,655 850
$90,000 to $99,999 450 340 110 1,920 1,105 815
$100,000 and over 840 665 175 3,685 2,630 1,055
$100,000 to $149,999 660 520 130 2,805 1,985 820
$150,000 and over 180 140 45 880 645 230
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 33,430 16,190 17,240 84,890 41,220 43,675
Without after-tax income 955 430 530 3,000 1,415 1,585
With after-tax income 32,470 15,760 16,715 81,900 39,805 42,095
Percentage with after-tax income 97.1 97.3 97.0 96.5 96.6 96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,880 1,535 2,350 10,530 4,385 6,140
$10,000 to $19,999 7,200 2,565 4,635 16,155 6,360 9,795
$20,000 to $29,999 6,980 3,195 3,785 15,510 6,485 9,020
$30,000 to $39,999 5,970 3,115 2,850 12,165 5,655 6,515
$40,000 to $49,999 3,720 2,150 1,575 9,560 5,205 4,350
$50,000 to $59,999 2,190 1,360 830 6,980 4,390 2,595
$60,000 to $69,999 1,320 910 410 4,365 2,890 1,475
$70,000 to $79,999 550 405 145 2,790 1,710 1,080
$80,000 and over 660 520 145 3,830 2,720 1,120
$80,000 to $89,999 260 215 45 1,630 1,070 560
$90,000 to $99,999 145 120 25 775 580 195
$100,000 and over 255 185 70 1,430 1,070 360
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 33,430 16,190 17,240 84,895 41,220 43,675
Without employment income 11,720 4,595 7,120 27,825 11,680 16,145
With employment income 21,715 11,595 10,120 57,075 29,540 27,530
Percentage with employment income 65.0 71.6 58.7 67.2 71.7 63.0
Under $5,000 (including loss) 3,290 2,005 1,285 8,530 4,255 4,275
$5,000 to $9,999 1,585 645 940 4,685 2,030 2,660
$10,000 to $19,999 3,375 1,380 2,000 7,775 3,280 4,505
$20,000 to $29,999 3,090 1,445 1,645 7,310 3,215 4,100
$30,000 to $39,999 2,900 1,405 1,490 6,365 2,925 3,440
$40,000 to $49,999 2,265 1,225 1,040 5,665 2,970 2,695
$50,000 to $59,999 1,535 930 605 4,620 2,705 1,910
$60,000 to $69,999 1,195 745 455 3,510 2,335 1,175
$70,000 to $79,999 960 615 345 2,550 1,755 795
$80,000 and over 1,520 1,200 315 6,065 4,085 1,980
$80,000 to $89,999 605 455 150 1,870 1,230 640
$90,000 to $99,999 340 265 75 1,585 880 700
$100,000 and over 575 485 95 2,605 1,965 640
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 18,620 ... ... 43,000 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 50,952 ... ... 63,902 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 45,525 ... ... 57,010 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 6,860 ... ... 11,825 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 26,504 ... ... 32,489 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 24,926 ... ... 29,799 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 11,760 ... ... 31,175 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 69,735 ... ... 77,833 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 60,987 ... ... 69,230 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 18,625 ... ... 43,000 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 62,794 ... ... 75,778 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 53,395 ... ... 65,204 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 6,865 ... ... 11,820 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,287 ... ... 40,596 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,344 ... ... 35,035 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 11,760 ... ... 31,180 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 79,431 ... ... 89,118 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 67,431 ... ... 76,643 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 18,625 ... ... 43,005 ... ...
Under $5,000 135 ... ... 325 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 370 ... ... 440 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 925 ... ... 1,410 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,215 ... ... 1,675 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,215 ... ... 2,165 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,000 ... ... 2,015 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,075 ... ... 2,130 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,120 ... ... 2,085 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,105 ... ... 2,040 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 975 ... ... 2,005 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,630 ... ... 3,755 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,485 ... ... 3,710 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,190 ... ... 3,250 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,050 ... ... 2,925 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 930 ... ... 2,335 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,200 ... ... 10,745 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,460 ... ... 4,405 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 790 ... ... 2,600 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 680 ... ... 2,485 ... ...
$200,000 and over 265 ... ... 1,250 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 18,625 ... ... 43,005 ... ...
Under $5,000 145 ... ... 355 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 370 ... ... 450 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 935 ... ... 1,420 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,250 ... ... 1,775 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,405 ... ... 2,445 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,175 ... ... 2,180 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,370 ... ... 2,395 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,320 ... ... 2,415 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,215 ... ... 2,490 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,160 ... ... 2,295 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,910 ... ... 4,595 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,565 ... ... 4,110 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,255 ... ... 3,575 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,000 ... ... 2,905 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 735 ... ... 2,215 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,810 ... ... 7,385 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,055 ... ... 3,750 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 445 ... ... 1,875 ... ...
$150,000 and over 315 ... ... 1,765 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 11,315 ... ... 29,960 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 70,000 ... ... 77,663 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 61,124 ... ... 69,014 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 5,165 ... ... 12,920 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 63,115 ... ... 72,402 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 55,302 ... ... 64,305 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,745 ... ... 11,470 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 98,112 ... ... 100,639 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 83,418 ... ... 87,905 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,110 ... ... 4,785 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,195 ... ... 44,715 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,841 ... ... 42,348 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 11,325 ... ... 29,920 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 79,762 ... ... 89,217 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 67,594 ... ... 76,615 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 5,165 ... ... 12,830 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 72,883 ... ... 81,810 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 61,588 ... ... 70,240 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,760 ... ... 11,500 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 105,089 ... ... 112,065 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 87,958 ... ... 95,188 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 2,090 ... ... 4,735 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,577 ... ... 53,617 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,579 ... ... 48,465 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 8,170 3,905 4,270 15,775 7,495 8,280
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 25,203 29,370 22,835 29,172 30,950 28,000
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 23,867 26,647 22,076 26,968 28,305 26,133
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 8,185 3,865 4,320 15,705 7,470 8,240
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 32,483 36,414 28,965 37,485 40,401 34,839
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 27,937 30,465 25,675 32,546 34,447 30,822
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 38,910 19,045 19,870 101,285 49,560 51,720
In the bottom half of the distribution 25,410 12,060 13,350 56,285 26,760 29,530
In the bottom decile 4,345 1,980 2,360 10,030 4,855 5,180
In the second decile 5,200 2,230 2,975 11,865 5,270 6,590
In the third decile 5,570 2,720 2,845 11,460 5,425 6,040
In the fourth decile 5,465 2,705 2,760 11,645 5,640 6,005
In the fifth decile 4,835 2,425 2,405 11,285 5,575 5,715
In the top half of the distribution 13,500 6,980 6,520 44,995 22,800 22,195
In the sixth decile 4,205 2,120 2,085 10,865 5,430 5,435
In the seventh decile 3,590 1,855 1,735 10,600 5,460 5,140
In the eighth decile 2,805 1,475 1,325 9,870 5,000 4,865
In the ninth decile 1,900 1,020 885 8,535 4,290 4,245
In the top decile 1,005 510 490 5,120 2,620 2,505
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 38,910 19,040 19,870 101,285 49,560 51,725
0 to 17 years 6,545 3,390 3,155 19,845 10,115 9,735
0 to 5 years 2,355 1,235 1,120 6,465 3,290 3,175
18 to 64 years 24,215 11,960 12,250 62,110 30,580 31,530
65 years and over 8,155 3,690 4,465 19,330 8,865 10,465
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 6,910 2,935 3,970 15,305 7,005 8,300
0 to 17 years 1,285 655 635 4,075 2,080 1,990
0 to 5 years 445 210 235 1,525 765 765
18 to 64 years 3,955 1,765 2,190 9,080 4,170 4,905
65 years and over 1,670 520 1,150 2,155 755 1,405
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 17.8 15.4 20.0 15.1 14.1 16.0
0 to 17 years (%) 19.6 19.3 20.1 20.5 20.6 20.4
0 to 5 years (%) 18.9 17.0 21.0 23.6 23.3 24.1
18 to 64 years (%) 16.3 14.8 17.9 14.6 13.6 15.6
65 years and over (%) 20.5 14.1 25.8 11.1 8.5 13.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 3,460 1,645 1,815 7,145 3,550 3,600
0 to 17 years 595 305 295 1,670 850 820
0 to 5 years 220 105 110 655 330 325
18 to 64 years 2,660 1,265 1,395 5,165 2,565 2,605
65 years and over 205 75 125 305 135 175
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 8.9 8.6 9.1 7.1 7.2 7.0
0 to 17 years (%) 9.1 9.0 9.4 8.4 8.4 8.4
0 to 5 years (%) 9.3 8.5 9.8 10.1 10.0 10.2
18 to 64 years (%) 11.0 10.6 11.4 8.3 8.4 8.3
65 years and over (%) 2.5 2.0 2.8 1.6 1.5 1.7
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 38,910 19,040 19,870 101,280 49,560 51,725
Official languages 38,850 19,030 19,820 101,040 49,480 51,555
English 14,470 7,725 6,745 100,855 49,415 51,450
French 38,680 18,935 19,740 7,490 3,580 3,910
Non-official languages 1,420 700 720 6,820 2,975 3,845
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 70 15 55
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 60 20 45
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 60 20 45
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,420 700 720 6,745 2,960 3,790
Afro-Asiatic languages 245 135 110 175 90 85
Berber languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 10 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 235 135 100 175 85 90
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 230 130 100 135 70 65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 10 10 25 15 15
Maltese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 35 20 10 180 65 115
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Vietnamese 35 20 10 160 60 105
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 20 0 15 335 100 240
Bikol 0 0 0 0 10 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 70 25 45
Malagasy 10 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 30 10 20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 0 10 265 80 185
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 15
Creole languages 35 0 20 20 15 10
Haitian Creole 10 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 30 10 20 10 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 140 80 60
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 75 45 30
Tamil 0 0 0 70 40 30
Telugu 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 955 470 480 4,325 1,920 2,405
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 35 20 20 610 260 345
Baltic languages 0 0 0 25 20 10
Latvian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic languages 35 20 20 585 245 340
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 65 35 30
Czech 0 0 0 40 15 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Polish 15 10 0 155 65 90
Russian 15 0 15 90 40 50
Serbian 0 0 10 60 30 30
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Slovak 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 50 20 25
Ukrainian 0 0 0 95 20 80
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 95 50 45 1,525 690 835
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 10 0
Danish 0 0 0 70 30 35
Dutch 30 20 10 545 230 310
Frisian 0 0 0 30 20 10
German 65 30 35 915 430 485
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Swedish 0 0 0 40 15 20
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Greek 40 30 20 290 135 155
Indo-Iranian languages 20 10 15 625 270 355
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 10 550 250 300
Bengali 0 0 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 165 65 95
Hindi 0 0 0 245 125 125
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 145 60 80
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 40 15 20
Urdu 0 0 0 195 90 100
Iranian languages 10 10 10 75 25 55
Kurdish 10 0 0 10 10 0
Pashto 0 0 0 10 0 10
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 65 20 50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 820 405 415 1,400 630 770
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 110 55 60 405 210 195
Portuguese 25 15 10 290 145 150
Romanian 50 30 20 55 15 45
Spanish 665 310 350 725 320 405
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 10 0 80 40 45
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 210 85 125
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 40 10 25 60 30 30
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 10 0 10
Swahili 0 0 10 30 20 15
Wolof 20 15 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 25 10 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 0 10 0 0 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 25 15 10 700 290 410
American Sign Language 0 0 0 475 210 270
Quebec Sign Language 15 0 10 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 220 80 145
Sino-Tibetan languages 60 20 40 520 240 280
Chinese languages 55 25 35 430 190 235
Cantonese 35 0 30 120 60 60
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 25 15 10 295 140 160
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 85 45 45
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 85 45 40
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 15 10 20 20 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 20 10 10 20 20 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 20 0 15 10 0 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turkish 20 10 15 10 10 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 0 180 90 85
Estonian 0 0 0 0 10 10
Finnish 0 0 0 60 30 35
Hungarian 10 10 0 110 60 50
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 38,910 19,045 19,870 101,285 49,560 51,725
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 38,585 18,885 19,700 99,595 48,885 50,715
Canadian citizens aged under 18 6,545 3,435 3,110 19,835 10,095 9,740
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 32,035 15,445 16,590 79,760 38,790 40,975
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 325 155 170 1,685 680 1,010
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 38,910 19,040 19,870 101,285 49,560 51,725
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 37,870 18,565 19,310 93,565 46,020 47,550
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 950 435 515 7,370 3,400 3,970
Before 1981 330 140 185 4,235 2,010 2,230
1981 to 1990 150 80 65 800 350 450
1991 to 2000 140 45 95 865 395 465
2001 to 2010 240 125 120 915 405 505
2001 to 2005 140 65 75 445 195 250
2006 to 2010 105 60 45 470 210 265
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 90 40 50 550 240 315
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 90 40 45 350 145 205
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 950 440 515 7,365 3,400 3,970
Under 5 years 165 70 95 1,090 570 520
5 to 14 years 175 80 95 1,580 745 835
15 to 24 years 195 85 110 1,890 840 1,055
25 to 44 years 365 185 180 2,480 1,105 1,380
45 years and over 45 10 35 320 145 180
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 950 435 515 7,370 3,400 3,965
Americas 190 50 140 1,180 545 640
Brazil 0 0 0 40 25 20
Colombia 0 0 0 30 15 20
El Salvador 0 0 0 50 25 25
Guyana 0 0 0 70 40 30
Haiti 25 10 20 10 10 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 130 85 40
Mexico 20 0 15 40 10 25
Peru 10 0 0 15 10 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 90 25 65
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 90 20 75 460 195 260
Other places of birth in Americas 50 20 25 250 110 145
Europe 390 210 185 4,380 2,060 2,315
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 10 20 10 10
Croatia 0 0 0 30 20 10
France 150 90 55 90 35 50
Germany 25 10 25 470 190 285
Greece 15 15 0 150 65 85
Hungary 0 0 0 50 30 25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 60 40 25
Italy 25 15 15 185 95 85
Netherlands 30 15 20 605 305 300
Poland 0 0 10 105 40 70
Portugal 10 0 10 160 80 75
Romania 45 35 15 50 25 30
Russian Federation 0 0 0 35 0 35
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 45 25 20
Ukraine 0 0 0 40 20 25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 15 10 10 1,960 920 1,040
Other places of birth in Europe 45 15 25 320 180 140
Africa 215 115 95 150 90 65
Algeria 35 20 15 10 10 10
Egypt 20 10 0 15 10 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 10 0 0
Morocco 90 50 40 10 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 20 10 10
Somalia 0 0 10 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 30 20 10
Other places of birth in Africa 65 35 30 60 30 25
Asia 150 55 90 1,590 670 915
Afghanistan 0 0 0 40 20 25
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 45 10 35 250 110 145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 20 15 10
India 0 0 0 270 125 145
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 20 0 15
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 15 0 20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 150 60 95
Lebanon 20 15 10 10 10 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 110 65 45
Philippines 15 10 15 300 100 200
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 85 45 35
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 10 0 0 10 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Viet Nam 15 10 0 120 40 75
Other places of birth in Asia 40 15 25 155 60 95
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 65 35 30
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 90 40 50 550 240 310
Americas 10 0 10 140 70 65
Brazil 0 0 0 20 10 10
Colombia 0 0 0 25 10 15
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 10 0
Mexico 0 0 0 10 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 0 10 75 40 35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 10 10 0
Europe 25 20 10 35 20 15
France 20 20 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 10 0 10
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 25 15 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 10 10 10
Africa 30 10 15 35 20 25
Algeria 0 10 0 0 0 10
Cameroon 10 0 10 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 10 10 0 0 10 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 10 0 25 10 10
Asia 30 10 20 330 125 205
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 15 0 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 80 40 45
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 25 10 15
Lebanon 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 25 10 10
Philippines 0 0 0 125 50 75
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 10 0 0
Viet Nam 10 10 10 10 0 15
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 10 35 10 25
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 10 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 38,910 19,045 19,870 101,285 49,560 51,725
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,070 485 585 8,310 3,835 4,480
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,240 595 645 12,595 6,045 6,555
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 36,605 17,965 18,645 80,375 39,685 40,695
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 630 295 335 3,260 1,450 1,810
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 275 155 115 1,475 720 755
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 130 100 30 615 380 240
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 145 60 80 865 345 520
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 295 105 190 1,315 500 815
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 45 25 25 435 215 225
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 15 10 0 30 10 15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 38,910 19,045 19,870 101,280 49,565 51,720
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 460 215 245 5,245 2,530 2,720
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 400 200 200 5,070 2,445 2,625
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 180 90 90 3,160 1,500 1,660
Métis 215 110 105 1,850 900 940
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 10 65 45 25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 35 10 25 70 35 40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 20 10 20 100 50 55
Non-Aboriginal identity 38,455 18,830 19,625 96,040 47,035 49,000
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 38,910 19,045 19,870 101,285 49,560 51,725
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 155 50 110 1,925 920 1,010
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 38,755 18,990 19,760 99,355 48,640 50,710
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 38,915 19,040 19,870 101,285 49,565 51,720
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 395 185 210 960 470 485
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 390 185 210 950 470 485
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 330 170 155 730 375 355
Métis single ancestry 55 15 40 205 80 125
Inuit single ancestry 10 0 0 15 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 10 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 10 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,265 625 645 6,445 3,120 3,325
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,230 610 625 6,300 3,045 3,255
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,030 510 525 4,565 2,200 2,360
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 195 95 100 1,655 805 850
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 0 80 40 40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 35 15 20 145 75 70
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 15 20 115 60 55
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 25 10 15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 37,250 18,235 19,020 93,880 45,970 47,905
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 38,910 19,045 19,870 101,280 49,565 51,725
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 670 330 340 4,195 1,935 2,260
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 20 10 15 930 435 490
Chinese 70 25 50 550 225 320
Black 185 95 90 785 480 305
Filipino 20 10 10 430 145 280
Latin American 85 35 50 320 135 190
Arab 190 115 80 155 70 80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 55 25 30 275 120 155
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 100 40 65
Korean 0 0 0 260 95 165
Japanese 10 0 0 80 35 45
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 10 0 215 125 95
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 25 15 0 100 40 60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 38,240 18,710 19,530 97,090 47,625 49,465
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 38,915 19,040 19,870 101,280 49,560 51,725
North American Aboriginal origins 1,660 805 850 7,405 3,590 3,815
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,400 695 705 5,445 2,655 2,790
Inuit 15 0 0 130 70 60
Métis 285 125 170 1,985 950 1,040
Other North American origins 30,650 14,955 15,695 43,085 21,270 21,815
Acadian 195 105 95 200 105 95
American 285 105 180 1,030 525 505
Canadian 29,525 14,445 15,075 42,125 20,765 21,360
New Brunswicker 10 0 0 10 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 115 60 55
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 30 10 25
Ontarian 20 15 10 20 10 15
Québécois 1,120 530 590 55 30 25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 15 0
European origins 12,665 6,195 6,475 73,675 35,815 37,855
British Isles origins 3,325 1,620 1,705 59,545 28,695 30,855
Channel Islander 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 10 0 10
English 840 415 430 35,240 16,825 18,425
Irish 2,105 1,005 1,100 26,955 12,645 14,310
Manx 0 0 0 15 10 10
Scottish 855 410 445 23,890 11,430 12,455
Welsh 20 10 15 2,150 935 1,210
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 20 10 10 3,030 1,470 1,560
French origins 9,390 4,605 4,790 13,360 6,390 6,965
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 105 30 80 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 9,335 4,595 4,740 13,355 6,390 6,965
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,115 495 620 17,385 8,405 8,975
Austrian 15 10 10 335 175 160
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Belgian 190 95 105 270 120 150
Dutch 170 60 110 7,635 3,685 3,955
Flemish 10 0 10 40 15 30
Frisian 0 0 0 55 25 30
German 685 300 385 10,170 4,970 5,200
Luxembourger 0 0 0 10 0 0
Swiss 110 55 50 305 150 155
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 10 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 35 20 20 2,185 1,035 1,145
Danish 10 10 0 540 260 280
Finnish 0 0 0 400 210 195
Icelandic 0 0 0 110 45 70
Norwegian 10 0 10 510 235 280
Swedish 0 0 0 650 300 355
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 20 10 10 140 80 65
Eastern European origins 330 170 165 5,235 2,480 2,755
Bulgarian 10 0 10 10 0 10
Byelorussian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Czech 0 0 0 255 135 115
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 10 105 45 55
Estonian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Hungarian 65 40 30 730 345 380
Latvian 0 0 0 55 25 35
Lithuanian 10 0 0 105 60 45
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 110 55 60 2,070 975 1,100
Romanian 75 45 30 270 105 165
Russian 75 15 55 555 220 330
Slovak 0 0 0 70 25 45
Ukrainian 15 10 15 1,615 745 870
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 15 15 0 15 10 10
Southern European origins 975 495 475 5,515 2,695 2,825
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 40 20 25
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 130 65 65
Cypriot 0 0 0 40 20 20
Greek 110 55 55 645 320 330
Italian 675 340 330 3,145 1,605 1,545
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 50 35 15
Maltese 10 0 0 75 60 15
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 100 50 45 680 325 360
Serbian 0 0 10 85 40 45
Sicilian 0 0 0 45 25 15
Slovenian 0 0 0 95 50 45
Spanish 120 65 55 550 195 350
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 65 30 30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other European origins 50 20 25 330 175 160
Basque 0 10 0 10 10 0
Jewish 10 10 10 175 90 85
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 30 10 20 150 75 70
Caribbean origins 130 70 60 840 455 390
Antiguan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Barbadian 10 10 0 80 35 45
Bermudan 0 0 0 35 15 25
Carib 0 0 0 15 10 0
Cuban 10 10 0 20 10 20
Dominican 25 15 10 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 30 15 20
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 70 35 40 35 20 15
Jamaican 20 20 0 400 250 150
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 20 10 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 10 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 10 0 0 75 50 30
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 110 50 55
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 25 10 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 145 50 90 690 300 395
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Arawak 0 0 0 10 0 0
Argentinian 10 0 10 40 15 25
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bolivian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 60 15 50
Chilean 0 0 0 25 0 25
Colombian 20 0 15 15 10 15
Costa Rican 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ecuadorian 0 0 10 15 0 10
Guatemalan 15 10 10 20 15 0
Guyanese 10 10 0 150 85 65
Hispanic 10 10 0 15 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 40 15 25 95 50 55
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 60 35 25
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 15 10 15 0 10 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 55 25 25
Uruguayan 10 0 0 10 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 80 30 55
African origins 360 165 190 610 330 275
Central and West African origins 45 20 25 55 35 15
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 15 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 50 35 15
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 10 0 10 0 0 0
North African origins 275 145 130 110 50 60
Algerian 45 30 20 20 10 10
Berber 10 0 10 10 10 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 30 20 10 75 30 45
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 150 75 75 10 0 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 30 10 20 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 35 0 35 65 35 35
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 10
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 10 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 20 0 15 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 50 25 20
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Zulu 10 10 10 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 10 0 10 0 10
Other African origins 15 0 10 370 210 165
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 45 20 20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 10 0 10 330 190 145
Asian origins 280 125 160 3,305 1,395 1,920
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 85 45 40 425 185 245
Afghan 0 0 0 40 20 20
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 15 10 10 10 10 10
Armenian 10 10 0 35 10 25
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 40 10 25
Iraqi 0 0 0 10 0 10
Israeli 0 0 0 35 25 15
Jordanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kazakh 10 0 10 0 0 0
Kurd 20 0 15 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 30 20 10 130 50 80
Palestinian 0 0 0 50 15 35
Pashtun 0 0 0 10 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 10 0 0 35 10 20
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 30 10 20 45 15 30
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 20 10 10
South Asian origins 30 10 20 1,010 465 545
Bangladeshi 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 25 15 15 775 340 430
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 10 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 10 0 0 150 75 75
Punjabi 0 0 0 50 30 20
Sinhalese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 75 35 40
Tamil 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 45 15 25
East and Southeast Asian origins 160 60 100 1,890 750 1,145
Burmese 0 0 0 20 0 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 10 15 0 10
Chinese 95 30 60 685 275 410
Filipino 20 10 15 455 160 300
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 50 10 45
Japanese 10 0 10 115 40 80
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 275 100 180
Laotian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 20 10 10 15 15 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 105 65 40
Vietnamese 20 15 10 200 85 120
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 15 10 0
Oceania origins 0 0 0 205 95 105
Australian 0 0 0 155 60 90
New Zealander 0 0 0 25 25 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 25 10 15
Fijian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 10 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 18,625 ... ... 43,005 ... ...
Owner 10,695 ... ... 29,765 ... ...
Renter 7,925 ... ... 13,235 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 18,625 ... ... 43,005 ... ...
Condominium 1,230 ... ... 2,100 ... ...
Not condominium 17,390 ... ... 40,900 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 18,620 ... ... 43,005 ... ...
No bedrooms 40 ... ... 100 ... ...
1 bedroom 3,065 ... ... 4,175 ... ...
2 bedrooms 6,420 ... ... 10,825 ... ...
3 bedrooms 6,175 ... ... 16,545 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,925 ... ... 11,355 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 18,620 ... ... 43,000 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 6,665 ... ... 8,885 ... ...
5 rooms 3,435 ... ... 5,820 ... ...
6 rooms 2,270 ... ... 6,845 ... ...
7 rooms 2,195 ... ... 6,055 ... ...
8 or more rooms 4,060 ... ... 15,395 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.7 ... ... 6.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 18,620 ... ... 43,005 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 18,545 ... ... 42,785 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 75 ... ... 215 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 18,620 ... ... 43,000 ... ...
Suitable 18,130 ... ... 41,755 ... ...
Not suitable 490 ... ... 1,250 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 18,625 ... ... 43,000 ... ...
1960 or before 5,930 ... ... 13,750 ... ...
1961 to 1980 6,330 ... ... 13,995 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,680 ... ... 5,625 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,270 ... ... 3,825 ... ...
2001 to 2005 455 ... ... 2,160 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,000 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 955 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 18,620 ... ... 43,000 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 17,430 ... ... 39,990 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,195 ... ... 3,010 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 18,620 ... ... 43,000 ... ...
1 household maintainer 12,300 ... ... 25,430 ... ...
2 household maintainers 6,165 ... ... 16,870 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 160 ... ... 700 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 18,620 ... ... 43,000 ... ...
15 to 24 years 705 ... ... 1,285 ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,255 ... ... 5,430 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,585 ... ... 6,205 ... ...
45 to 54 years 3,220 ... ... 8,415 ... ...
55 to 64 years 4,285 ... ... 9,055 ... ...
65 to 74 years 3,430 ... ... 6,835 ... ...
75 to 84 years 1,660 ... ... 4,220 ... ...
85 years and over 485 ... ... 1,545 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 18,580 ... ... 42,440 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 14,165 ... ... 32,010 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 4,415 ... ... 10,430 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 4,170 ... ... 9,580 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 10,665 ... ... 29,265 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 60.3 ... ... 60.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.4 ... ... 14.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 944 ... ... 1,062 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 990 ... ... 1,127 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 200,015 ... ... 224,853 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 222,440 ... ... 252,070 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 7,930 ... ... 13,215 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 7.7 ... ... 14.7 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 37.8 ... ... 47.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 644 ... ... 912 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 677 ... ... 933 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 33,430 16,185 17,240 84,890 41,270 43,625
No certificate, diploma or degree 9,570 4,780 4,785 17,455 9,110 8,345
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 7,885 3,710 4,175 26,855 13,740 13,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 15,980 7,700 8,280 40,590 18,425 22,165
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 7,135 4,180 2,960 6,395 4,570 1,825
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 5,175 2,590 2,580 3,355 2,130 1,220
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,965 1,590 375 3,045 2,440 605
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 5,190 2,005 3,190 22,975 8,930 14,045
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 810 290 525 1,080 490 590
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,840 1,225 1,615 10,135 4,430 5,705
Bachelor's degree 2,010 815 1,190 7,535 3,035 4,500
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 305 120 185 625 280 345
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 45 25 25 255 150 100
Master's degree 440 235 200 1,620 890 730
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 40 30 10 110 75 30
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 20,925 10,325 10,600 53,695 26,335 27,360
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,270 2,360 1,910 6,910 3,955 2,950
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 4,885 2,460 2,425 16,850 9,085 7,765
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 11,775 5,505 6,270 29,945 13,300 16,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 5,435 3,065 2,370 4,260 3,075 1,185
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,980 1,895 2,090 2,245 1,465 785
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,450 1,175 280 2,010 1,610 400
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,675 1,375 2,295 17,550 6,855 10,695
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 570 225 350 625 295 330
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,095 835 1,260 7,510 3,070 4,435
Bachelor's degree 1,560 615 940 5,680 2,185 3,500
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 180 50 130 420 155 255
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 30 0 20 180 105 75
Master's degree 305 155 155 1,160 580 585
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 20 10 10 70 45 20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 33,430 16,190 17,245 84,895 41,270 43,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 17,450 8,490 8,960 44,305 22,845 21,460
Education 1,390 360 1,025 2,495 585 1,910
13. Education 1,390 360 1,030 2,495 585 1,915
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 330 125 205 1,115 525 585
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 105 85 20 330 245 80
50. Visual and performing arts 230 45 185 785 280 505
Humanities 760 325 435 1,655 635 1,025
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 30 10 25 65 30 30
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 465 105 360
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 560 245 315 430 125 305
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 10 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 25 25 0 85 50 35
39. Theology and religious vocations 65 30 35 255 175 85
54. History 30 15 10 310 140 170
55. French language and literature/letters 55 0 45 40 10 30
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,030 270 760 4,975 1,390 3,585
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 50 15 35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 85 25 60 560 255 310
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 415 25 385 1,620 175 1,445
22. Legal professions and studies 175 65 110 750 205 545
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 35 0 30 145 20 120
42. Psychology 135 40 95 750 175 580
45. Social sciences 175 105 70 1,105 555 560
Business, management and public administration 3,090 850 2,240 7,780 2,405 5,375
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 15 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 180 40 140 1,445 225 1,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,905 805 2,100 6,320 2,180 4,140
Physical and life sciences and technologies 400 240 160 995 550 445
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 75 35 35 455 185 265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 40 20 15 180 105 75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 50 15 30 10 0 15
40. Physical sciences 145 110 30 210 190 25
41. Science technologies/technicians 95 50 40 140 70 65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 355 210 145 1,250 705 550
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 315 180 130 965 570 395
25. Library science 20 20 0 135 15 120
27. Mathematics and statistics 20 10 10 145 110 35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,305 4,075 225 8,635 8,045 590
04. Architecture and related services 50 30 20 200 140 60
14. Engineering 265 250 15 855 710 140
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 835 750 90 2,245 2,035 210
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,085 1,080 10 1,620 1,585 35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,220 1,185 35 2,595 2,510 80
48. Precision production 845 785 60 1,125 1,060 65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 330 170 160 860 580 280
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 280 130 145 515 305 210
03. Natural resources and conservation 50 40 15 340 275 65
Health and related fields 2,350 310 2,040 6,960 1,005 5,950
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 60 35 25 615 325 285
51. Health professions and related programs 2,280 270 2,010 6,245 610 5,635
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 10 0 105 75 30
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,635 755 880 3,855 2,005 1,855
12. Personal and culinary services 1,035 235 805 1,745 420 1,330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 60 55 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 80 75 10
43. Security and protective services 205 175 30 1,325 855 465
49. Transportation and materials moving 385 340 40 645 605 40
Other 10 0 0 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 10 0 15 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 20,925 10,325 10,600 53,695 26,340 27,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 9,150 4,815 4,330 23,755 13,040 10,715
Education 860 195 660 1,630 350 1,285
13. Education 860 200 660 1,630 350 1,285
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 240 85 155 810 385 425
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 80 65 15 240 180 60
50. Visual and performing arts 155 25 135 570 210 365
Humanities 410 145 265 1,145 445 700
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 20 0 20 60 30 30
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 305 70 235
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 290 105 185 310 95 215
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 15 15 0 60 40 15
39. Theology and religious vocations 20 10 15 150 105 45
54. History 25 15 15 235 100 135
55. French language and literature/letters 40 0 30 25 0 25
Social and behavioural sciences and law 785 175 615 3,805 960 2,845
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 30 15 20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 75 25 55 450 175 280
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 335 15 325 1,305 125 1,180
22. Legal professions and studies 130 40 90 630 160 475
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 15 105 15 90
42. Psychology 90 25 70 475 100 380
45. Social sciences 130 70 60 805 375 430
Business, management and public administration 2,360 595 1,770 5,735 1,710 4,025
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 10 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 120 10 105 1,115 150 965
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,240 585 1,655 4,610 1,565 3,045
Physical and life sciences and technologies 290 180 110 720 415 305
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 45 20 25 315 130 190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 30 15 10 130 85 45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 15 10 10 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 120 95 25 165 145 20
41. Science technologies/technicians 75 35 35 95 55 40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 300 190 110 1,020 590 435
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 275 175 100 845 520 325
25. Library science 15 15 0 90 10 75
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 85 55 30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,170 2,975 200 6,215 5,730 480
04. Architecture and related services 45 20 25 145 95 45
14. Engineering 210 195 15 585 455 125
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 630 550 85 1,720 1,545 180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 710 700 0 1,175 1,150 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 940 910 30 1,825 1,765 60
48. Precision production 640 595 45 765 715 45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 255 145 115 630 415 215
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 210 110 105 360 200 160
03. Natural resources and conservation 45 35 10 270 215 55
Health and related fields 1,825 220 1,605 5,325 760 4,560
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 55 35 25 485 240 240
51. Health professions and related programs 1,765 190 1,575 4,765 470 4,300
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 75 50 20
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,270 605 665 2,900 1,540 1,370
12. Personal and culinary services 800 190 610 1,265 310 960
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 55 50 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 60 45 0
43. Security and protective services 165 145 20 1,040 670 370
49. Transportation and materials moving 305 270 35 490 460 30
Other 0 0 0 10 10 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 10 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 33,430 16,190 17,240 84,895 41,270 43,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 17,455 8,490 8,955 44,305 22,850 21,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 15,980 7,695 8,280 40,590 18,420 22,165
Location of study inside Canada 15,700 7,540 8,160 38,205 17,245 20,955
Same as province or territory of residence 15,390 7,350 8,040 34,750 15,685 19,065
Different than province or territory of residence 310 185 125 3,455 1,565 1,890
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 280 160 120 2,380 1,175 1,210
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 45 15 30 605 335 270
Philippines 0 0 0 135 30 105
India 0 0 0 170 75 95
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 485 275 215
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 80 35 50
France 105 70 30 25 20 0
Other 125 75 50 885 410 470
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 20,925 10,320 10,600 53,695 26,335 27,365
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 9,150 4,815 4,330 23,755 13,040 10,715
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 11,775 5,505 6,270 29,940 13,300 16,650
Location of study inside Canada 11,565 5,395 6,170 28,390 12,595 15,800
Same as province or territory of residence 11,390 5,300 6,090 25,830 11,410 14,415
Different than province or territory of residence 175 95 75 2,565 1,180 1,385
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 215 110 100 1,545 705 845
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 25 15 15 470 245 230
Philippines 0 0 0 115 15 100
India 0 0 0 160 70 90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 185 110 75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 0 70 20 45
France 80 45 30 15 10 0
Other 105 55 50 530 220 305
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 33,430 16,190 17,240 84,895 41,270 43,620
In the labour force 19,530 10,095 9,435 51,140 26,450 24,690
Employed 17,915 9,090 8,820 47,720 24,650 23,070
Unemployed 1,615 1,005 615 3,420 1,800 1,620
Not in the labour force 13,900 6,095 7,805 33,755 14,820 18,935
Participation rate 58.4 62.4 54.7 60.2 64.1 56.6
Employment rate 53.6 56.1 51.2 56.2 59.7 52.9
Unemployment rate 8.3 10.0 6.5 6.7 6.8 6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 33,430 16,190 17,240 84,895 41,270 43,620
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 13,515 5,880 7,635 31,590 13,650 17,935
Worked 19,915 10,310 9,610 53,300 27,615 25,690
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 9,215 5,025 4,190 28,820 16,680 12,140
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 10,705 5,285 5,420 24,490 10,935 13,550
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.5 42.4 42.6 43.5 44.3 42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 19,530 10,095 9,435 51,140 26,450 24,685
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 700 375 330 945 435 515
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 18,830 9,720 9,110 50,190 26,020 24,170
Employee 16,940 8,635 8,305 45,415 23,130 22,285
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,885 1,090 800 4,770 2,885 1,890
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 19,530 10,095 9,435 51,140 26,450 24,690
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 700 375 330 950 435 515
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 18,825 9,725 9,105 50,190 26,015 24,175
0 Management occupations 1,405 850 555 4,830 3,000 1,830
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,430 605 1,825 6,025 1,770 4,255
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 760 605 150 2,450 1,935 510
3 Health occupations 1,610 190 1,420 3,595 515 3,075
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 2,125 520 1,605 7,110 2,855 4,260
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 280 135 150 1,010 320 690
6 Sales and service occupations 4,665 1,890 2,775 12,230 4,820 7,410
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 3,715 3,500 220 7,740 7,150 595
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 250 180 70 1,015 785 230
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,595 1,240 350 4,185 2,870 1,320
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 19,530 10,095 9,430 51,140 26,450 24,690
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 700 370 330 950 430 515
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 18,830 9,725 9,105 50,190 26,020 24,170
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 260 145 110 1,060 725 335
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 55 45 0 85 80 10
22 Utilities 205 170 35 255 225 35
23 Construction 1,275 1,145 130 3,200 2,950 255
31-33 Manufacturing 2,735 2,180 555 6,110 4,355 1,755
41 Wholesale trade 695 490 205 1,725 1,200 525
44-45 Retail trade 2,680 1,140 1,545 6,215 2,645 3,570
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,310 995 320 2,590 1,910 675
51 Information and cultural industries 150 85 60 615 325 290
52 Finance and insurance 375 75 300 1,005 280 720
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 175 115 60 725 350 375
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 705 355 350 1,725 830 900
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 20 10 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 775 510 265 3,430 1,940 1,495
61 Educational services 1,125 370 755 3,285 925 2,360
62 Health care and social assistance 2,995 395 2,600 6,270 860 5,420
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 285 145 140 655 300 355
72 Accommodation and food services 1,260 450 805 3,595 1,345 2,245
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,025 500 525 1,925 905 1,020
91 Public administration 740 410 335 5,700 3,865 1,830
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 17,915 9,090 8,820 47,720 24,650 23,070
Worked at home 800 345 455 2,700 1,340 1,360
Worked outside Canada 10 10 0 140 100 30
No fixed workplace address 1,475 1,200 275 5,020 3,620 1,400
Worked at usual place 15,625 7,535 8,095 39,865 19,585 20,275
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 15,625 7,535 8,095 39,860 19,585 20,275
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 9,535 4,205 5,330 24,800 12,145 12,660
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 685 375 305 10,020 4,710 5,305
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 5,340 2,910 2,430 4,895 2,640 2,250
Commute to a different province or territory 70 45 20 145 90 55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 17,105 8,735 8,365 44,885 23,205 21,675
Car, truck, van - as a driver 15,055 7,785 7,275 37,440 19,655 17,790
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 670 345 325 3,160 1,460 1,700
Public transit 165 65 100 1,040 445 595
Walked 880 355 525 2,340 1,050 1,290
Bicycle 150 115 40 445 360 90
Other method 180 70 110 455 240 210
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 17,100 8,735 8,365 44,885 23,205 21,675
Less than 15 minutes 7,745 3,375 4,365 18,300 8,960 9,335
15 to 29 minutes 5,180 2,750 2,430 16,905 8,795 8,110
30 to 44 minutes 2,135 1,230 905 6,125 3,190 2,935
45 to 59 minutes 1,095 715 380 1,700 940 765
60 minutes and over 950 665 285 1,850 1,320 530
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 17,100 8,735 8,365 44,885 23,205 21,675
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,560 1,135 430 3,860 2,550 1,310
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 3,325 2,230 1,090 8,465 5,590 2,870
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 5,050 2,450 2,600 12,265 6,375 5,890
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,755 925 1,825 8,335 2,950 5,385
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,430 460 970 4,010 1,495 2,525
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 2,985 1,535 1,455 7,950 4,250 3,700
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 20,495 10,615 9,880 54,865 28,310 26,545
Single responses 19,670 10,090 9,580 54,540 28,170 26,375
Official languages 19,660 10,085 9,570 54,440 28,130 26,310
English 645 345 300 54,150 28,060 26,090
French 19,010 9,745 9,260 295 70 220
Non-official languages 15 0 10 95 35 60
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 10 10 100 35 65
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 0 0 0 10 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 50 10 45
American Sign Language 0 0 0 50 0 40
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 30 20 15
Chinese languages 0 0 0 30 20 15
Cantonese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 15 10 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 10 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 825 525 305 325 145 175
English and French 805 520 285 230 115 120
English and non-official language 0 0 0 85 30 60
French and non-official language 0 0 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 15 10 10 10 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 20,495 10,615 9,880 54,860 28,315 26,550
None 15,065 7,915 7,155 52,775 27,210 25,565
English 4,870 2,380 2,490 235 60 175
French 485 265 215 1,565 940 625
Non-official language 45 40 10 270 100 175
Aboriginal 0 0 0 20 15 10
Non-Aboriginal 50 40 10 255 85 170
English and French 10 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 20 10 10 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 10 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 38,490 18,825 19,665 100,270 49,055 51,215
Non-movers 33,670 16,450 17,220 86,925 42,515 44,415
Movers 4,825 2,375 2,450 13,350 6,545 6,805
Non-migrants 3,440 1,685 1,750 7,445 3,650 3,795
Migrants 1,390 690 695 5,900 2,895 3,005
Internal migrants 1,365 680 685 5,535 2,740 2,800
Intraprovincial migrants 1,305 640 665 4,765 2,335 2,430
Interprovincial migrants 60 40 15 765 405 365
External migrants 20 10 15 365 160 210
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 36,945 18,040 18,900 95,960 46,930 49,035
Non-movers 22,880 11,140 11,740 59,915 29,400 30,520
Movers 14,065 6,900 7,165 36,045 17,530 18,515
Non-migrants 9,645 4,915 4,735 18,550 8,945 9,605
Migrants 4,415 1,985 2,430 17,495 8,585 8,905
Internal migrants 4,285 1,940 2,345 16,610 8,180 8,430
Intraprovincial migrants 4,135 1,885 2,250 14,115 6,875 7,240
Interprovincial migrants 150 55 95 2,490 1,300 1,190
External migrants 130 45 85 885 410 480

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, V [Census subdivision], Quebec and Belleville [Census metropolitan area], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 8, 2024).

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