Census Profile, 2016 Census
Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Leamington [Census agglomeration], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Leamington Ontario [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Leamington [Census agglomeration], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	40,745	...	...	49,147	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	40,077	...	...	49,765	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.7	...	...	-1.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	19,356	...	...	19,085	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	18,623	...	...	17,968	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	380.3	...	...	96.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	107.13	...	...	508.84	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	40,745	19,770	20,970	49,145	24,680	24,465
0 to 14 years	5,515	2,870	2,640	8,655	4,575	4,075
0 to 4 years	1,970	1,030	940	2,765	1,440	1,325
5 to 9 years	1,875	975	900	2,940	1,610	1,335
10 to 14 years	1,665	870	800	2,945	1,525	1,425
15 to 64 years	25,545	12,670	12,875	30,900	15,770	15,130
15 to 19 years	1,970	1,000	970	2,980	1,550	1,430
20 to 24 years	2,470	1,260	1,215	2,955	1,520	1,440
25 to 29 years	2,415	1,240	1,175	2,740	1,445	1,295
30 to 34 years	2,170	1,100	1,075	2,750	1,455	1,295
35 to 39 years	2,305	1,170	1,135	2,880	1,480	1,395
40 to 44 years	2,045	1,035	1,010	3,015	1,545	1,470
45 to 49 years	2,335	1,115	1,220	3,210	1,640	1,570
50 to 54 years	3,150	1,525	1,625	3,590	1,795	1,795
55 to 59 years	3,490	1,695	1,800	3,570	1,780	1,795
60 to 64 years	3,180	1,535	1,645	3,210	1,565	1,650
65 years and over	9,685	4,230	5,450	9,590	4,335	5,255
65 to 69 years	2,905	1,380	1,525	3,000	1,475	1,525
70 to 74 years	2,475	1,130	1,355	2,170	1,050	1,115
75 to 79 years	1,630	710	920	1,595	700	895
80 to 84 years	1,265	525	740	1,315	590	725
85 years and over	1,405	485	920	1,505	515	990
85 to 89 years	895	340	555	910	345	560
90 to 94 years	395	125	270	460	130	330
95 to 99 years	100	20	80	125	35	90
100 years and over	15	0	10	15	5	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.5	14.5	12.6	17.6	18.5	16.7
15 to 64 years	62.7	64.1	61.4	62.9	63.9	61.8
65 years and over	23.8	21.4	26.0	19.5	17.6	21.5
85 years and over	3.4	2.5	4.4	3.1	2.1	4.0
Average age of the population	45.4	43.9	46.8	41.9	40.5	43.2
Median age of the population	48.3	46.0	50.1	42.7	41.0	44.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	18,625	...	...	17,970	...	...
Single-detached house	8,745	...	...	13,315	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	535	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,860	...	...	4,075	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,185	...	...	1,125	...	...
Row house	365	...	...	1,215	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,530	...	...	365	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,715	...	...	1,350	...	...
Other single-attached house	70	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	18,625	...	...	17,970	...	...
1 person	6,865	...	...	4,330	...	...
2 persons	6,855	...	...	6,655	...	...
3 persons	2,465	...	...	2,565	...	...
4 persons	1,655	...	...	2,485	...	...
5 or more persons	790	...	...	1,930	...	...
Number of persons in private households	38,910	...	...	46,275	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	35,230	16,900	18,330	40,490	20,105	20,385
Married or living common law	18,820	9,410	9,405	24,785	12,715	12,070
Married	10,405	5,210	5,190	22,290	11,470	10,815
Living common law	8,410	4,200	4,210	2,495	1,245	1,250
Not married and not living common law	16,415	7,490	8,925	15,710	7,390	8,320
Never married	9,910	5,345	4,570	9,605	5,410	4,195
Separated	540	240	300	1,100	465	630
Divorced	3,100	1,245	1,850	2,175	945	1,230
Widowed	2,855	655	2,205	2,825	565	2,255
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	11,270	...	...	13,510	...	...
2 persons	6,810	...	...	6,925	...	...
3 persons	2,305	...	...	2,560	...	...
4 persons	1,545	...	...	2,405	...	...
5 or more persons	610	...	...	1,620	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	11,275	...	...	13,510	...	...
Total couple families	9,100	...	...	11,685	...	...
Married couples	4,895	...	...	10,440	...	...
Common-law couples	4,200	...	...	1,250	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,170	...	...	1,825	...	...
Female parent	1,655	...	...	1,445	...	...
Male parent	515	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,100	...	...	11,690	...	...
Couples without children	5,380	...	...	5,845	...	...
Couples with children	3,720	...	...	5,845	...	...
1 child	1,740	...	...	2,050	...	...
2 children	1,400	...	...	2,220	...	...
3 or more children	585	...	...	1,570	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,170	...	...	1,825	...	...
1 child	1,430	...	...	1,080	...	...
2 children	565	...	...	510	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,910	4,265	4,640	6,050	2,795	3,250
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	18,620	...	...	17,965	...	...
One-census-family households	11,010	...	...	12,995	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,270	...	...	5,625	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	7,370	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	130	...	...	250	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,485	...	...	4,720	...	...
One-person households	6,860	...	...	4,335	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	620	...	...	390	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	39,670	19,290	20,385	48,350	24,375	23,970
English only	170	105	75	43,440	21,925	21,520
French only	25,025	11,460	13,565	25	10	20
English and French	14,440	7,715	6,725	2,985	1,330	1,655
Neither English nor French	35	10	25	1,895	1,115	785
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	39,670	19,290	20,385	48,350	24,375	23,975
English	1,295	660	630	45,750	22,935	22,815
French	38,150	18,515	19,630	585	275	310
English and French	195	100	95	145	70	75
Neither English nor French	30	10	25	1,870	1,095	770
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,395	710	685	655	310	345
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.5	3.7	3.4	1.4	1.3	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	39,670	19,285	20,385	48,345	24,375	23,970
Single responses	39,205	19,065	20,145	47,550	23,980	23,565
Official languages	38,640	18,775	19,860	34,665	17,375	17,290
English	1,160	585	575	34,030	17,080	16,945
French	37,480	18,195	19,285	640	290	345
Non-official languages	570	285	280	12,885	6,605	6,275
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	565	290	280	12,880	6,605	6,270
Afro-Asiatic languages	105	65	40	860	430	430
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	60	35	860	430	430
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	100	65	35	830	415	420
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	35	130	65	70
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Vietnamese	55	25	30	80	35	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	220	90	130
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	40	20	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	160	70	95
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	25	15	10	20	15	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	10	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	15	10	5	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	290	145	150	10,980	5,665	5,315
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Armenian	5	0	5	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	15	485	215	280
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages	30	15	10	475	205	275
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	5	0	5	115	50	70
Russian	15	5	5	30	10	15
Serbian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	180	80	100
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	6,235	3,065	3,170
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dutch	15	10	5	220	115	110
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	10	10	10	5,950	2,920	3,030
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	25	20	5	35	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	5	80	40	40
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	65	35	30
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	15	15
Hindi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Urdu	0	5	0	5	5	0
Iranian languages	5	10	0	15	10	5
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	195	85	110	4,120	2,320	1,800
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	20	20	875	445	430
Portuguese	15	0	5	1,250	600	645
Romanian	25	10	15	30	10	20
Spanish	115	45	70	1,970	1,270	700
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	15	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	255	125	130
Chinese languages	35	20	20	130	60	75
Cantonese	10	5	10	35	15	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	5	55	25	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	35	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	125	65	55
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	115	60	50
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	235	125	110
Lao	5	0	0	80	35	40
Thai	5	5	5	155	85	70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	105	50	55
Estonian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Hungarian	5	5	5	90	45	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	460	225	240	800	395	405
English and French	395	195	200	115	55	60
English and non-official language	0	0	0	615	305	310
French and non-official language	50	25	25	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	20	5	10	40	20	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	39,675	19,290	20,385	48,345	24,375	23,970
Single responses	39,100	19,000	20,100	46,820	23,640	23,180
Official languages	38,875	18,900	19,980	40,385	20,185	20,200
English	920	470	455	40,255	20,125	20,125
French	37,955	18,430	19,525	130	60	70
Non-official languages	225	100	125	6,435	3,445	2,985
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	100	120	6,430	3,445	2,985
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	420	200	220
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	15	420	200	220
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Arabic	30	15	15	405	195	210
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	15	25	100	50	50
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	35	20	20
Vietnamese	40	15	20	70	35	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	110	60	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	5	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	85	50	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	15	15	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	10	5
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	110	45	60	5,320	2,870	2,455
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	10	135	60	75
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	5	5	140	65	75
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	0	5	0	40	20	20
Russian	10	5	5	0	0	5
Serbian	5	0	0	15	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	60	25	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	2,590	1,290	1,295
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	25	15	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	2,445	1,225	1,220
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	115	50	65
Greek	0	0	0	20	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	50	25	25
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	30	15	15
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Iranian languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	30	50	2,520	1,480	1,040
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	265	110	155
Portuguese	5	0	0	590	260	320
Romanian	15	10	10	10	5	5
Spanish	50	20	30	1,660	1,105	560
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	215	110	105
Chinese languages	25	10	10	110	55	55
Cantonese	10	5	5	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	45	25	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	35	10	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	100	60	45
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	95	50	45
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	190	110	85
Lao	0	0	0	60	25	30
Thai	0	0	0	135	85	50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	570	290	280	1,525	740	785
English and French	405	200	210	75	35	45
English and non-official language	20	15	5	1,425	695	730
French and non-official language	120	65	55	0	0	5
English, French and non-official language	25	10	10	30	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	39,670	19,290	20,385	48,345	24,375	23,970
None	36,770	17,830	18,940	41,570	21,065	20,505
English	2,080	1,060	1,020	2,315	1,170	1,145
French	555	270	285	585	235	355
Non-official language	200	105	95	3,795	1,865	1,925
Aboriginal	5	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	195	100	95	3,785	1,860	1,920
English and French	15	5	10	5	0	5
English and non-official language	50	20	30	25	10	15
French and non-official language	10	5	5	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	33,430	16,185	17,240	37,655	18,445	19,210
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,460	15,755	16,700	36,430	17,920	18,505
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,972	35,842	24,419	32,419	41,574	25,387
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,470	15,755	16,715	36,445	17,925	18,515
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,308	31,686	23,015	29,656	37,094	23,712
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,330	13,805	13,520	32,530	16,620	15,910
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,091	33,586	21,282	29,562	38,457	21,680
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,210	12,105	14,105	27,240	12,420	14,820
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,905	8,469	9,469	7,036	5,703	7,771
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,715	11,595	10,120	26,990	14,665	12,325
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,242	32,560	24,635	27,928	34,318	22,583
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	33,430	16,190	17,240	37,655	18,440	19,210
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,425	15,715	16,715	36,400	17,995	18,405
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,064	42,636	29,884	42,892	52,787	33,213
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,440	15,715	16,720	36,430	18,000	18,435
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,654	35,461	26,137	35,935	43,241	28,800
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,350	13,805	13,545	32,380	16,605	15,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,619	40,585	26,519	41,033	51,270	30,254
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,170	11,985	14,185	27,220	12,450	14,770
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,551	9,151	9,889	8,551	7,929	9,076
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,715	11,535	10,180	26,990	14,695	12,295
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,705	38,128	28,692	38,308	44,998	30,314
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	33,430	16,190	17,240	37,655	18,440	19,210
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,020	4,890	4,130	12,060	7,375	4,685
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,445	49,874	38,295	47,236	52,913	40,424
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,876	55,026	41,603	57,234	64,608	45,628
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.7	83.5	72.4	84.9	89.4	78.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.0	66.2	58.8	65.9	69.6	60.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.3	16.5	27.6	15.1	10.6	22.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	33,430	16,190	17,240	37,655	18,445	19,210
Without total income	975	430	535	1,230	520	705
With total income	32,460	15,755	16,705	36,425	17,925	18,505
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.9	96.7	97.2	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,730	1,510	2,220	4,955	1,895	3,060
$10,000 to $19,999	6,850	2,425	4,425	6,495	2,275	4,220
$20,000 to $29,999	5,670	2,430	3,240	5,515	2,140	3,375
$30,000 to $39,999	4,855	2,485	2,370	4,785	2,255	2,530
$40,000 to $49,999	3,895	2,035	1,855	4,170	2,355	1,815
$50,000 to $59,999	2,465	1,475	990	2,980	1,800	1,180
$60,000 to $69,999	1,645	1,015	635	2,130	1,415	720
$70,000 to $79,999	1,265	810	460	1,450	1,030	425
$80,000 to $89,999	795	575	225	1,040	720	320
$90,000 to $99,999	450	340	110	860	500	365
$100,000 and over	840	665	175	2,050	1,545	500
$100,000 to $149,999	660	520	130	1,380	1,020	365
$150,000 and over	180	140	45	660	530	135
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,430	16,190	17,240	37,655	18,440	19,210
Without after-tax income	955	430	530	1,210	515	690
With after-tax income	32,470	15,760	16,715	36,445	17,925	18,520
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.3	97.0	96.8	97.2	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,880	1,535	2,350	5,135	1,930	3,200
$10,000 to $19,999	7,200	2,565	4,635	6,845	2,400	4,445
$20,000 to $29,999	6,980	3,195	3,785	6,440	2,625	3,815
$30,000 to $39,999	5,970	3,115	2,850	5,655	2,895	2,760
$40,000 to $49,999	3,720	2,150	1,575	4,400	2,570	1,830
$50,000 to $59,999	2,190	1,360	830	2,885	1,940	945
$60,000 to $69,999	1,320	910	410	1,770	1,235	540
$70,000 to $79,999	550	405	145	1,255	790	465
$80,000 and over	660	520	145	2,055	1,530	525
$80,000 to $89,999	260	215	45	685	470	215
$90,000 to $99,999	145	120	25	425	325	105
$100,000 and over	255	185	70	940	730	210
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	33,430	16,190	17,240	37,655	18,440	19,210
Without employment income	11,720	4,595	7,120	10,665	3,780	6,880
With employment income	21,715	11,595	10,120	26,990	14,665	12,325
Percentage with employment income	65.0	71.6	58.7	71.7	79.5	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,290	2,005	1,285	5,075	2,795	2,290
$5,000 to $9,999	1,585	645	940	2,225	930	1,295
$10,000 to $19,999	3,375	1,380	2,000	3,605	1,535	2,075
$20,000 to $29,999	3,090	1,445	1,645	3,285	1,435	1,850
$30,000 to $39,999	2,900	1,405	1,490	2,995	1,520	1,480
$40,000 to $49,999	2,265	1,225	1,040	2,565	1,410	1,160
$50,000 to $59,999	1,535	930	605	1,880	1,195	685
$60,000 to $69,999	1,195	745	455	1,385	965	420
$70,000 to $79,999	960	615	345	1,025	780	245
$80,000 and over	1,520	1,200	315	2,950	2,110	840
$80,000 to $89,999	605	455	150	755	530	225
$90,000 to $99,999	340	265	75	735	430	305
$100,000 and over	575	485	95	1,455	1,150	305
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	18,620	...	...	17,970	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	50,952	...	...	68,754	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,525	...	...	61,012	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,860	...	...	4,330	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,504	...	...	34,683	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,926	...	...	31,552	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	11,760	...	...	13,635	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,735	...	...	81,463	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,987	...	...	72,344	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	18,625	...	...	17,970	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,794	...	...	86,895	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,395	...	...	72,857	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,865	...	...	4,335	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,287	...	...	43,858	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,344	...	...	37,037	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	11,760	...	...	13,630	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,431	...	...	100,578	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,431	...	...	84,245	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	18,625	...	...	17,965	...	...
Under $5,000	135	...	...	180	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	190	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	925	...	...	365	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,215	...	...	525	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,215	...	...	735	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,000	...	...	710	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,075	...	...	845	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,120	...	...	775	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,105	...	...	765	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	975	...	...	845	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,630	...	...	1,660	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,485	...	...	1,585	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,190	...	...	1,430	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	...	...	1,215	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	930	...	...	1,005	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,200	...	...	5,145	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,460	...	...	1,935	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	790	...	...	1,170	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	680	...	...	1,180	...	...
$200,000 and over	265	...	...	860	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,625	...	...	17,970	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	195	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	200	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	935	...	...	370	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,250	...	...	560	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,405	...	...	810	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,175	...	...	830	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,370	...	...	945	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,320	...	...	880	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,215	...	...	1,010	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,160	...	...	1,015	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,910	...	...	1,960	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,565	...	...	1,725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,255	...	...	1,555	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,000	...	...	1,225	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	735	...	...	1,025	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,810	...	...	3,665	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,055	...	...	1,660	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	445	...	...	895	...	...
$150,000 and over	315	...	...	1,110	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	11,315	...	...	13,380	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,000	...	...	81,408	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,124	...	...	72,206	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,165	...	...	5,530	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,115	...	...	73,643	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,302	...	...	65,186	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,745	...	...	5,880	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,112	...	...	101,723	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,418	...	...	88,518	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,110	...	...	1,700	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,195	...	...	50,202	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,841	...	...	47,136	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	11,325	...	...	13,360	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,762	...	...	100,473	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,594	...	...	84,033	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,165	...	...	5,500	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,883	...	...	91,903	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,588	...	...	76,429	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,760	...	...	5,875	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,089	...	...	120,985	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,958	...	...	100,589	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,090	...	...	1,695	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,577	...	...	57,200	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,579	...	...	50,882	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,170	3,905	4,270	5,300	2,470	2,825
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,203	29,370	22,835	32,037	35,648	29,672
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,867	26,647	22,076	29,351	32,212	27,514
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,185	3,865	4,320	5,300	2,440	2,860
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,483	36,414	28,965	41,317	46,393	36,983
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,937	30,465	25,675	35,167	38,319	32,476
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	38,910	19,045	19,870	46,275	23,000	23,270
In the bottom half of the distribution	25,410	12,060	13,350	25,050	12,115	12,935
In the bottom decile	4,345	1,980	2,360	3,625	1,720	1,905
In the second decile	5,200	2,230	2,975	5,160	2,375	2,785
In the third decile	5,570	2,720	2,845	5,870	2,835	3,035
In the fourth decile	5,465	2,705	2,760	5,270	2,600	2,670
In the fifth decile	4,835	2,425	2,405	5,130	2,590	2,535
In the top half of the distribution	13,500	6,980	6,520	21,225	10,885	10,340
In the sixth decile	4,205	2,120	2,085	5,060	2,540	2,520
In the seventh decile	3,590	1,855	1,735	4,680	2,425	2,255
In the eighth decile	2,805	1,475	1,325	4,450	2,290	2,160
In the ninth decile	1,900	1,020	885	3,925	2,030	1,895
In the top decile	1,005	510	490	3,110	1,605	1,505
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	38,910	19,040	19,870	46,275	23,005	23,275
0 to 17 years	6,545	3,390	3,155	10,400	5,505	4,895
0 to 5 years	2,355	1,235	1,120	3,335	1,755	1,580
18 to 64 years	24,215	11,960	12,250	27,385	13,555	13,835
65 years and over	8,155	3,690	4,465	8,490	3,945	4,545
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,910	2,935	3,970	6,030	2,770	3,260
0 to 17 years	1,285	655	635	1,850	975	870
0 to 5 years	445	210	235	750	415	335
18 to 64 years	3,955	1,765	2,190	3,270	1,475	1,800
65 years and over	1,670	520	1,150	910	315	595
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.8	15.4	20.0	13.0	12.0	14.0
0 to 17 years (%)	19.6	19.3	20.1	17.8	17.7	17.8
0 to 5 years (%)	18.9	17.0	21.0	22.5	23.6	21.2
18 to 64 years (%)	16.3	14.8	17.9	11.9	10.9	13.0
65 years and over (%)	20.5	14.1	25.8	10.7	8.0	13.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,460	1,645	1,815	2,480	1,195	1,280
0 to 17 years	595	305	295	650	345	300
0 to 5 years	220	105	110	240	135	105
18 to 64 years	2,660	1,265	1,395	1,675	785	885
65 years and over	205	75	125	155	60	95
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.9	8.6	9.1	5.4	5.2	5.5
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.0	9.4	6.3	6.3	6.1
0 to 5 years (%)	9.3	8.5	9.8	7.2	7.7	6.6
18 to 64 years (%)	11.0	10.6	11.4	6.1	5.8	6.4
65 years and over (%)	2.5	2.0	2.8	1.8	1.5	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	38,910	19,040	19,870	46,275	23,000	23,275
Official languages	38,850	19,030	19,820	45,265	22,520	22,745
English	14,470	7,725	6,745	45,255	22,520	22,740
French	38,680	18,935	19,740	2,960	1,260	1,700
Non-official languages	1,420	700	720	13,660	6,775	6,885
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,420	700	720	13,650	6,765	6,885
Afro-Asiatic languages	245	135	110	1,190	610	585
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	235	135	100	1,190	605	580
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	230	130	100	1,165	585	580
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	40	25	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	10	160	80	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	90	55	35
Vietnamese	35	20	10	75	25	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	0	15	195	80	115
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	190	80	110
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	0	20	25	15	10
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	30	10	20	0	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	15	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	955	470	480	11,445	5,700	5,745
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	20	20	515	245	270
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	20	20	510	245	270
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Czech	0	0	0	15	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	15	10	0	130	55	75
Russian	15	0	15	25	15	15
Serbian	0	0	10	120	50	65
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	155	75	80
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	95	50	45	6,885	3,430	3,460
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	15	10
Danish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dutch	30	20	10	200	95	105
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	65	30	35	6,440	3,220	3,225
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	565	260	300
Greek	40	30	20	25	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	15	90	55	35
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	55	40	20
Bengali	0	0	10	15	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hindi	0	0	0	15	15	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	10	30	15	20
Kurdish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	820	405	415	4,420	2,265	2,155
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	110	55	60	1,075	550	525
Portuguese	25	15	10	1,595	765	825
Romanian	50	30	20	60	20	40
Spanish	665	310	350	1,835	1,005	825
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	10	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	20	15	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	45	15	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	20	40	305	130	170
Chinese languages	55	25	35	145	55	90
Cantonese	35	0	30	55	25	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	15	10	65	25	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	155	75	80
Burmese	0	0	0	55	25	30
Karenic languages	0	0	0	145	65	80
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	15	10	200	85	115
Lao	0	0	0	85	45	45
Thai	20	10	10	160	75	85
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	150	80	70
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	10	10	0	145	75	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	38,910	19,045	19,870	46,270	23,000	23,275
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	38,585	18,885	19,700	44,140	21,900	22,245
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,545	3,435	3,110	10,170	5,345	4,825
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	32,035	15,445	16,590	33,975	16,550	17,420
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	325	155	170	2,130	1,105	1,025
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	38,910	19,040	19,870	46,270	23,000	23,270
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	37,870	18,565	19,310	36,175	18,010	18,165
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	950	435	515	9,565	4,665	4,900
Before 1981	330	140	185	4,195	1,990	2,205
1981 to 1990	150	80	65	1,650	800	850
1991 to 2000	140	45	95	1,690	860	830
2001 to 2010	240	125	120	1,405	650	760
2001 to 2005	140	65	75	645	300	345
2006 to 2010	105	60	45	760	350	415
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	90	40	50	625	365	260
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	40	45	535	325	210
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	950	440	515	9,565	4,665	4,900
Under 5 years	165	70	95	1,475	705	770
5 to 14 years	175	80	95	2,365	1,170	1,200
15 to 24 years	195	85	110	2,545	1,210	1,340
25 to 44 years	365	185	180	2,710	1,350	1,360
45 years and over	45	10	35	470	230	235
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	950	435	515	9,565	4,670	4,900
Americas	190	50	140	4,560	2,200	2,365
Brazil	0	0	0	40	15	25
Colombia	0	0	0	20	0	15
El Salvador	0	0	0	105	15	90
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	25	10	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	95	55	40
Mexico	20	0	15	3,225	1,610	1,620
Peru	10	0	0	15	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	15	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	90	20	75	535	200	335
Other places of birth in Americas	50	20	25	495	290	205
Europe	390	210	185	3,440	1,685	1,755
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	10	15	10	10
Croatia	0	0	0	135	65	65
France	150	90	55	35	20	20
Germany	25	10	25	240	110	130
Greece	15	15	0	0	0	10
Hungary	0	0	0	45	15	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	20	0	15
Italy	25	15	15	620	310	310
Netherlands	30	15	20	185	95	90
Poland	0	0	10	75	40	35
Portugal	10	0	10	1,010	485	525
Romania	45	35	15	100	25	75
Russian Federation	0	0	0	30	20	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	180	100	85
Ukraine	0	0	0	25	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	520	245	280
Other places of birth in Europe	45	15	25	195	120	75
Africa	215	115	95	50	20	25
Algeria	35	20	15	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	90	50	40	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	10	0	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	20	15	0
Other places of birth in Africa	65	35	30	15	10	0
Asia	150	55	90	1,495	750	750
Afghanistan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	10	35	85	25	65
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	10	10
India	0	0	0	35	25	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	15
Iraq	0	0	0	145	80	60
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	25	20	10
Lebanon	20	15	10	565	315	255
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	10	15	120	50	65
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	0	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Viet Nam	15	10	0	60	25	35
Other places of birth in Asia	40	15	25	395	180	215
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	90	40	50	625	365	260
Americas	10	0	10	400	245	155
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	15	0	15
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	55	35	20
Mexico	0	0	0	220	130	90
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	45	25	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	55	45	0
Europe	25	20	10	70	45	30
France	20	20	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	70	40	30
Africa	30	10	15	0	0	10
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	30	10	20	150	80	75
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	50	30	20
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	30	10	20
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	60	30	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	38,910	19,045	19,870	46,270	23,005	23,275
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,070	485	585	10,355	5,110	5,245
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,240	595	645	12,285	6,205	6,080
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	36,605	17,965	18,645	23,635	11,685	11,945
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	630	295	335	5,520	2,745	2,775
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	275	155	115	1,395	740	655
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	130	100	30	425	315	110
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	145	60	80	970	425	550
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	295	105	190	2,795	1,325	1,470
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	25	25	1,060	540	515
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	0	270	140	130
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	38,910	19,045	19,870	46,270	23,000	23,275
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	460	215	245	860	475	385
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	400	200	200	795	450	350
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	180	90	90	465	240	225
Métis	215	110	105	335	210	125
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	35	10	25	40	15	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	20	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	38,455	18,830	19,625	45,415	22,530	22,885
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	38,910	19,045	19,870	46,275	23,000	23,275
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	155	50	110	300	170	125
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	38,755	18,990	19,760	45,975	22,830	23,145
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	38,915	19,040	19,870	46,275	23,005	23,270
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	395	185	210	145	60	85
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	390	185	210	140	60	80
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	330	170	155	100	35	65
Métis single ancestry	55	15	40	40	20	15
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,265	625	645	1,235	590	645
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,230	610	625	1,215	585	625
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,030	510	525	840	390	450
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	195	95	100	375	195	175
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	15	20	25	0	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	20	0	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	37,250	18,235	19,020	44,900	22,350	22,545
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	38,910	19,045	19,870	46,275	23,000	23,270
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	330	340	3,680	1,845	1,840
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	20	10	15	90	50	35
Chinese	70	25	50	150	60	90
Black	185	95	90	565	345	225
Filipino	20	10	10	245	110	135
Latin American	85	35	50	995	475	520
Arab	190	115	80	745	380	370
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	55	25	30	650	310	340
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	70	30	35
Korean	0	0	0	55	30	25
Japanese	10	0	0	70	35	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	20	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	15	0	30	10	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	38,240	18,710	19,530	42,590	21,155	21,435
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	38,915	19,040	19,870	46,270	23,000	23,275
North American Aboriginal origins	1,660	805	850	1,375	650	730
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,400	695	705	965	430	535
Inuit	15	0	0	0	0	0
Métis	285	125	170	430	220	215
Other North American origins	30,650	14,955	15,695	12,810	6,325	6,485
Acadian	195	105	95	10	10	0
American	285	105	180	520	235	290
Canadian	29,525	14,445	15,075	12,475	6,170	6,305
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	20	15	10	10	10	0
Québécois	1,120	530	590	10	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	12,665	6,195	6,475	35,900	17,735	18,165
British Isles origins	3,325	1,620	1,705	16,150	7,820	8,325
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	840	415	430	10,295	4,865	5,435
Irish	2,105	1,005	1,100	5,875	2,670	3,205
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	855	410	445	6,335	3,025	3,315
Welsh	20	10	15	410	250	160
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	20	10	10	725	285	450
French origins	9,390	4,605	4,790	7,205	3,520	3,690
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	105	30	80	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,335	4,595	4,740	7,205	3,515	3,685
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,115	495	620	15,125	7,635	7,495
Austrian	15	10	10	305	140	160
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	190	95	105	830	410	425
Dutch	170	60	110	2,690	1,325	1,360
Flemish	10	0	10	25	15	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	685	300	385	12,345	6,295	6,050
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	110	55	50	145	45	100
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	20	520	230	285
Danish	10	10	0	110	50	60
Finnish	0	0	0	120	60	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	155	75	75
Swedish	0	0	0	105	35	75
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	10	45	15	30
Eastern European origins	330	170	165	5,625	2,800	2,820
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	105	50	60
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	10	135	75	55
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hungarian	65	40	30	945	450	495
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	85	50	40
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	110	55	60	1,030	485	545
Romanian	75	45	30	415	210	205
Russian	75	15	55	1,715	870	840
Slovak	0	0	0	370	160	215
Ukrainian	15	10	15	1,570	840	735
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	15	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	975	495	475	6,845	3,370	3,475
Albanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	200	100	100
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	110	55	55	110	45	65
Italian	675	340	330	3,295	1,635	1,665
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	10	0	0	60	45	20
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	100	50	45	2,530	1,255	1,275
Serbian	0	0	10	120	65	55
Sicilian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Slovenian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Spanish	120	65	55	445	170	275
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	315	165	150
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	50	20	25	60	30	35
Basque	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	10	10	10	50	25	25
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	10	0	0
Caribbean origins	130	70	60	385	230	155
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	30	15	15
Dominican	25	15	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	70	35	40	0	0	0
Jamaican	20	20	0	275	160	110
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	15	15	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	20	20	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	145	50	90	2,665	1,385	1,280
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	40	25	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	25	15	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	0	15	15	10	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	20	0	15	40	20	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	55	25	30
Ecuadorian	0	0	10	15	0	10
Guatemalan	15	10	10	60	40	20
Guyanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	0	30	10	20
Honduran	0	0	0	125	90	40
Maya	0	0	0	75	50	25
Mexican	40	15	25	1,960	1,035	925
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Peruvian	15	10	15	15	0	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	135	35	100
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	55	20	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	50	30	25
African origins	360	165	190	190	105	85
Central and West African origins	45	20	25	10	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	275	145	130	35	15	20
Algerian	45	30	20	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	20	10	20	10	15
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	150	75	75	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisian	30	10	20	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	0	35	35	25	15
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	15	15	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	15	0	10	115	60	55
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	0	10	120	60	55
Asian origins	280	125	160	3,405	1,685	1,720
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	85	45	40	2,165	1,095	1,070
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	50	25	25
Armenian	10	10	0	35	20	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	30	0	25
Iraqi	0	0	0	190	90	100
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	20	0	15	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	30	20	10	1,810	930	890
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	45	20	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	10	20	10	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	15	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	20	10	10
South Asian origins	30	10	20	85	55	25
Bangladeshi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	25	15	15	70	45	25
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	15	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	160	60	100	1,160	535	625
Burmese	0	0	0	120	55	60
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	10	130	75	55
Chinese	95	30	60	230	85	140
Filipino	20	10	15	240	105	135
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Japanese	10	0	10	45	20	25
Karen	0	0	0	70	40	30
Korean	0	0	0	60	35	25
Laotian	0	0	0	115	65	50
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	20	10	10	235	105	125
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	15	10	105	55	55
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oceania origins	0	0	0	10	0	10
Australian	0	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	18,625	...	...	17,965	...	...
Owner	10,695	...	...	13,635	...	...
Renter	7,925	...	...	4,335	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	18,625	...	...	17,965	...	...
Condominium	1,230	...	...	540	...	...
Not condominium	17,390	...	...	17,425	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	18,620	...	...	17,970	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	3,065	...	...	1,445	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,420	...	...	3,745	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,175	...	...	8,420	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,925	...	...	4,335	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	18,620	...	...	17,965	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,665	...	...	2,520	...	...
5 rooms	3,435	...	...	2,310	...	...
6 rooms	2,270	...	...	2,740	...	...
7 rooms	2,195	...	...	2,915	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,060	...	...	7,485	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.7	...	...	7.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	18,620	...	...	17,965	...	...
One person or fewer per room	18,545	...	...	17,715	...	...
More than 1 person per room	75	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	18,620	...	...	17,970	...	...
Suitable	18,130	...	...	17,160	...	...
Not suitable	490	...	...	810	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	18,625	...	...	17,970	...	...
1960 or before	5,930	...	...	5,810	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,330	...	...	5,105	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,680	...	...	1,745	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,270	...	...	2,530	...	...
2001 to 2005	455	...	...	1,470	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,000	...	...	810	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	955	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	18,620	...	...	17,965	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	17,430	...	...	17,000	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,195	...	...	970	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	18,620	...	...	17,970	...	...
1 household maintainer	12,300	...	...	10,435	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,165	...	...	7,160	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	160	...	...	370	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	18,620	...	...	17,970	...	...
15 to 24 years	705	...	...	420	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,255	...	...	1,980	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,585	...	...	2,800	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,220	...	...	3,455	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,285	...	...	3,780	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,430	...	...	3,075	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,660	...	...	1,720	...	...
85 years and over	485	...	...	740	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	18,580	...	...	17,560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	14,165	...	...	14,330	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,415	...	...	3,225	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,170	...	...	2,960	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,665	...	...	13,255	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.3	...	...	57.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.4	...	...	11.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	944	...	...	953	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	990	...	...	1,052	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,015	...	...	210,119	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	222,440	...	...	253,415	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,930	...	...	4,320	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.7	...	...	9.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.8	...	...	38.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	644	...	...	817	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	677	...	...	834	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	33,430	16,185	17,240	37,655	18,445	19,215
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,570	4,780	4,785	11,385	5,840	5,545
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,885	3,710	4,175	10,900	5,360	5,540
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,980	7,700	8,280	15,375	7,240	8,130
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,135	4,180	2,960	2,675	2,025	650
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,175	2,590	2,580	1,180	775	410
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,965	1,590	375	1,495	1,245	245
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,190	2,005	3,190	7,920	3,200	4,725
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	810	290	525	475	185	295
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,840	1,225	1,615	4,300	1,845	2,465
Bachelor's degree	2,010	815	1,190	3,070	1,240	1,830
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	305	120	185	350	135	215
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	25	25	120	85	40
Master's degree	440	235	200	675	330	340
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	30	10	85	50	35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,925	10,325	10,600	23,465	11,540	11,925
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,270	2,360	1,910	5,575	3,010	2,565
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,885	2,460	2,425	6,600	3,340	3,255
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,775	5,505	6,270	11,290	5,185	6,105
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,435	3,065	2,370	1,815	1,385	435
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,980	1,895	2,090	850	585	265
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,450	1,175	280	965	800	170
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,675	1,375	2,295	6,055	2,415	3,635
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	570	225	350	270	105	160
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,095	835	1,260	3,150	1,280	1,870
Bachelor's degree	1,560	615	940	2,295	910	1,385
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	180	50	130	260	85	170
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	0	20	70	50	20
Master's degree	305	155	155	470	205	265
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	10	65	35	30
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	33,430	16,190	17,245	37,655	18,445	19,210
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,450	8,490	8,960	22,280	11,205	11,080
Education	1,390	360	1,025	1,005	250	755
13. Education	1,390	360	1,030	1,005	255	755
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	330	125	205	405	180	230
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	85	20	75	55	20
50. Visual and performing arts	230	45	185	330	125	210
Humanities	760	325	435	565	195	370
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	25	45	15	30
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	110	40	75
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	560	245	315	80	25	60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	25	0	15	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	30	35	160	70	85
54. History	30	15	10	105	30	75
55. French language and literature/letters	55	0	45	40	10	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,030	270	760	1,560	430	1,130
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	60	155	70	85
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	415	25	385	435	10	420
22. Legal professions and studies	175	65	110	230	65	165
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	35	10	25
42. Psychology	135	40	95	250	65	180
45. Social sciences	175	105	70	445	205	240
Business, management and public administration	3,090	850	2,240	2,745	880	1,870
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	180	40	140	270	55	215
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,905	805	2,100	2,470	825	1,645
Physical and life sciences and technologies	400	240	160	450	225	220
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	75	35	35	135	60	75
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	20	15	130	50	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	50	15	30	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	145	110	30	95	70	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	50	40	90	50	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	210	145	405	215	185
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	315	180	130	305	170	140
25. Library science	20	20	0	30	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	65	35	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,305	4,075	225	3,735	3,515	220
04. Architecture and related services	50	30	20	85	45	35
14. Engineering	265	250	15	325	285	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	835	750	90	820	720	105
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,085	1,080	10	755	745	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,220	1,185	35	980	960	20
48. Precision production	845	785	60	775	760	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	330	170	160	585	410	175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	280	130	145	470	340	130
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	40	15	115	70	40
Health and related fields	2,350	310	2,040	2,645	360	2,285
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	60	35	25	135	60	75
51. Health professions and related programs	2,280	270	2,010	2,490	295	2,195
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	25	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,635	755	880	1,270	580	695
12. Personal and culinary services	1,035	235	805	730	110	620
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	205	175	30	305	230	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	385	340	40	235	235	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,925	10,325	10,600	23,465	11,540	11,925
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,150	4,815	4,330	12,170	6,355	5,820
Education	860	195	660	625	125	505
13. Education	860	200	660	630	120	505
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	240	85	155	295	130	170
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	65	15	60	45	15
50. Visual and performing arts	155	25	135	235	85	155
Humanities	410	145	265	380	140	240
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	20	35	15	25
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	70	25	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	290	105	185	60	10	50
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	0	15	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	15	110	55	50
54. History	25	15	15	60	20	45
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	30	25	10	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	785	175	615	1,215	315	900
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	25	55	130	65	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	335	15	325	380	15	375
22. Legal professions and studies	130	40	90	185	45	140
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	30	10	25
42. Psychology	90	25	70	170	40	135
45. Social sciences	130	70	60	305	145	160
Business, management and public administration	2,360	595	1,770	2,035	620	1,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	10	105	220	45	180
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,240	585	1,655	1,805	575	1,225
Physical and life sciences and technologies	290	180	110	315	145	165
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	20	25	100	35	65
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	10	90	35	55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	120	95	25	55	40	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	35	35	70	35	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	300	190	110	300	160	145
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	275	175	100	245	140	110
25. Library science	15	15	0	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	40	20	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,170	2,975	200	2,755	2,565	190
04. Architecture and related services	45	20	25	75	35	40
14. Engineering	210	195	15	265	225	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	630	550	85	580	500	85
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	710	700	0	520	520	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	940	910	30	705	690	20
48. Precision production	640	595	45	615	610	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	255	145	115	430	270	165
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	210	110	105	340	210	125
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	35	10	90	55	40
Health and related fields	1,825	220	1,605	1,915	255	1,655
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	35	25	80	30	55
51. Health professions and related programs	1,765	190	1,575	1,805	215	1,590
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	25	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,270	605	665	1,025	470	560
12. Personal and culinary services	800	190	610	585	90	500
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	165	145	20	225	170	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	305	270	35	210	205	0
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	33,430	16,190	17,240	37,655	18,445	19,210
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,455	8,490	8,955	22,280	11,200	11,080
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,980	7,695	8,280	15,375	7,245	8,130
Location of study inside Canada	15,700	7,540	8,160	13,950	6,485	7,465
Same as province or territory of residence	15,390	7,350	8,040	13,440	6,280	7,155
Different than province or territory of residence	310	185	125	510	205	310
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	280	160	120	1,425	755	665
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	15	30	485	265	225
Philippines	0	0	0	115	45	70
India	0	0	0	25	25	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	140	90	55
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	35	10	25
France	105	70	30	10	10	0
Other	125	75	50	610	320	295
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,925	10,320	10,600	23,465	11,540	11,925
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,150	4,815	4,330	12,175	6,355	5,820
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,775	5,505	6,270	11,285	5,185	6,105
Location of study inside Canada	11,565	5,395	6,170	10,305	4,705	5,605
Same as province or territory of residence	11,390	5,300	6,090	9,975	4,565	5,410
Different than province or territory of residence	175	95	75	330	135	190
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	215	110	100	985	480	500
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	15	15	295	160	140
Philippines	0	0	0	80	30	45
India	0	0	0	25	20	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	60	30	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	30	10	25
France	80	45	30	0	10	0
Other	105	55	50	485	230	255
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	33,430	16,190	17,240	37,655	18,440	19,215
In the labour force	19,530	10,095	9,435	22,990	12,465	10,525
Employed	17,915	9,090	8,820	21,685	11,800	9,885
Unemployed	1,615	1,005	615	1,300	660	640
Not in the labour force	13,900	6,095	7,805	14,665	5,980	8,685
Participation rate	58.4	62.4	54.7	61.1	67.6	54.8
Employment rate	53.6	56.1	51.2	57.6	64.0	51.4
Unemployment rate	8.3	10.0	6.5	5.7	5.3	6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	33,430	16,190	17,240	37,655	18,445	19,210
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	13,515	5,880	7,635	13,685	5,635	8,045
Worked	19,915	10,310	9,610	23,970	12,805	11,165
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,215	5,025	4,190	12,300	7,550	4,750
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	10,705	5,285	5,420	11,670	5,260	6,410
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.4	42.6	43.0	43.9	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,530	10,095	9,435	22,990	12,460	10,525
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	375	330	390	175	215
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	18,830	9,720	9,110	22,600	12,290	10,310
Employee	16,940	8,635	8,305	19,990	10,625	9,365
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,885	1,090	800	2,610	1,660	945
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,530	10,095	9,435	22,990	12,465	10,525
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	375	330	390	170	215
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	18,825	9,725	9,105	22,600	12,290	10,310
0 Management occupations	1,405	850	555	2,440	1,670	770
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,430	605	1,825	2,815	780	2,035
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	760	605	150	840	665	175
3 Health occupations	1,610	190	1,420	1,250	190	1,060
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,125	520	1,605	1,660	375	1,280
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	280	135	150	345	115	230
6 Sales and service occupations	4,665	1,890	2,775	4,755	1,715	3,040
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,715	3,500	220	4,495	4,265	225
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	250	180	70	1,550	990	560
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,595	1,240	350	2,455	1,525	930
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,530	10,095	9,430	22,990	12,465	10,525
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	370	330	390	170	215
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	18,830	9,725	9,105	22,595	12,290	10,310
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	260	145	110	3,080	1,890	1,195
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	55	45	0	65	55	0
22 Utilities	205	170	35	135	105	25
23 Construction	1,275	1,145	130	1,825	1,655	175
31-33 Manufacturing	2,735	2,180	555	4,000	2,910	1,090
41 Wholesale trade	695	490	205	970	590	380
44-45 Retail trade	2,680	1,140	1,545	2,360	940	1,420
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,310	995	320	1,210	935	280
51 Information and cultural industries	150	85	60	165	95	70
52 Finance and insurance	375	75	300	455	160	295
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	175	115	60	275	150	125
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	705	355	350	770	370	395
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	775	510	265	615	375	240
61 Educational services	1,125	370	755	1,150	255	895
62 Health care and social assistance	2,995	395	2,600	2,130	310	1,820
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	285	145	140	350	150	200
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	450	805	1,450	520	925
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,025	500	525	960	475	490
91 Public administration	740	410	335	630	350	280
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,915	9,090	8,820	21,685	11,800	9,885
Worked at home	800	345	455	1,405	715	695
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	195	120	70
No fixed workplace address	1,475	1,200	275	2,390	1,880	510
Worked at usual place	15,625	7,535	8,095	17,700	9,085	8,615
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,625	7,535	8,095	17,700	9,085	8,610
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,535	4,205	5,330	8,380	4,005	4,380
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	685	375	305	8,435	4,595	3,840
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,340	2,910	2,430	825	460	365
Commute to a different province or territory	70	45	20	55	30	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	17,105	8,735	8,365	20,085	10,960	9,120
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,055	7,785	7,275	16,985	9,345	7,635
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	670	345	325	1,800	890	910
Public transit	165	65	100	95	25	70
Walked	880	355	525	850	440	410
Bicycle	150	115	40	185	145	40
Other method	180	70	110	175	115	60
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	17,100	8,735	8,365	20,090	10,965	9,120
Less than 15 minutes	7,745	3,375	4,365	9,010	4,495	4,515
15 to 29 minutes	5,180	2,750	2,430	5,735	3,040	2,695
30 to 44 minutes	2,135	1,230	905	3,035	1,975	1,060
45 to 59 minutes	1,095	715	380	1,790	1,115	675
60 minutes and over	950	665	285	520	340	175
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	17,100	8,735	8,365	20,085	10,965	9,120
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,560	1,135	430	2,110	1,470	640
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,325	2,230	1,090	4,425	3,070	1,360
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,050	2,450	2,600	5,275	2,735	2,540
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,755	925	1,825	3,325	1,210	2,120
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,430	460	970	1,635	510	1,125
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,985	1,535	1,455	3,315	1,975	1,340
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,495	10,615	9,880	24,755	13,210	11,540
Single responses	19,670	10,090	9,580	24,475	13,065	11,410
Official languages	19,660	10,085	9,570	24,060	12,805	11,260
English	645	345	300	24,005	12,795	11,210
French	19,010	9,745	9,260	60	10	55
Non-official languages	15	0	10	410	265	145
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	410	260	150
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	340	230	105
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	140	80	60
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	90	60	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	200	150	50
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	175	140	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Chinese languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	525	305	275	145	130
English and French	805	520	285	40	15	25
English and non-official language	0	0	0	230	135	95
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,495	10,615	9,880	24,750	13,215	11,540
None	15,065	7,915	7,155	22,920	12,160	10,755
English	4,870	2,380	2,490	270	140	135
French	485	265	215	255	115	135
Non-official language	45	40	10	1,280	780	505
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	50	40	10	1,285	780	505
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	0	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	15	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	38,490	18,825	19,665	45,735	22,730	23,005
Non-movers	33,670	16,450	17,220	40,565	20,055	20,510
Movers	4,825	2,375	2,450	5,170	2,675	2,495
Non-migrants	3,440	1,685	1,750	2,675	1,325	1,350
Migrants	1,390	690	695	2,495	1,350	1,145
Internal migrants	1,365	680	685	2,155	1,120	1,030
Intraprovincial migrants	1,305	640	665	1,900	1,000	905
Interprovincial migrants	60	40	15	250	125	125
External migrants	20	10	15	345	225	115
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	36,945	18,040	18,900	43,520	21,540	21,980
Non-movers	22,880	11,140	11,740	29,835	14,805	15,035
Movers	14,065	6,900	7,165	13,680	6,740	6,945
Non-migrants	9,645	4,915	4,735	7,165	3,445	3,725
Migrants	4,415	1,985	2,430	6,520	3,300	3,220
Internal migrants	4,285	1,940	2,345	5,630	2,785	2,845
Intraprovincial migrants	4,135	1,885	2,250	5,195	2,550	2,645
Interprovincial migrants	150	55	95	435	235	200
External migrants	130	45	85	890	510	375