Census Profile, 2016 Census
Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Brandon [Census agglomeration], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Brandon Manitoba [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Brandon [Census agglomeration], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	40,745	...	...	58,003	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	40,077	...	...	54,847r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.7	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	19,356	...	...	25,072	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	18,623	...	...	23,645	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	380.3	...	...	25.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	107.13	...	...	2,289.33	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	40,745	19,770	20,970	58,005	28,275	29,730
0 to 14 years	5,515	2,870	2,640	11,270	5,790	5,480
0 to 4 years	1,970	1,030	940	3,950	2,060	1,885
5 to 9 years	1,875	975	900	3,810	1,925	1,885
10 to 14 years	1,665	870	800	3,515	1,810	1,705
15 to 64 years	25,545	12,670	12,875	38,135	18,815	19,320
15 to 19 years	1,970	1,000	970	3,440	1,705	1,735
20 to 24 years	2,470	1,260	1,215	4,220	2,075	2,145
25 to 29 years	2,415	1,240	1,175	4,535	2,230	2,305
30 to 34 years	2,170	1,100	1,075	4,425	2,230	2,195
35 to 39 years	2,305	1,170	1,135	4,160	2,040	2,115
40 to 44 years	2,045	1,035	1,010	3,815	1,940	1,875
45 to 49 years	2,335	1,115	1,220	3,265	1,635	1,630
50 to 54 years	3,150	1,525	1,625	3,640	1,735	1,905
55 to 59 years	3,490	1,695	1,800	3,555	1,710	1,840
60 to 64 years	3,180	1,535	1,645	3,075	1,510	1,575
65 years and over	9,685	4,230	5,450	8,595	3,675	4,925
65 to 69 years	2,905	1,380	1,525	2,675	1,235	1,445
70 to 74 years	2,475	1,130	1,355	1,865	835	1,035
75 to 79 years	1,630	710	920	1,475	655	815
80 to 84 years	1,265	525	740	1,120	475	645
85 years and over	1,405	485	920	1,465	480	985
85 to 89 years	895	340	555	845	315	535
90 to 94 years	395	125	270	440	120	315
95 to 99 years	100	20	80	155	45	120
100 years and over	15	0	10	25	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.5	14.5	12.6	19.4	20.5	18.4
15 to 64 years	62.7	64.1	61.4	65.7	66.5	65.0
65 years and over	23.8	21.4	26.0	14.8	13.0	16.6
85 years and over	3.4	2.5	4.4	2.5	1.7	3.3
Average age of the population	45.4	43.9	46.8	38.3	37.1	39.4
Median age of the population	48.3	46.0	50.1	36.3	35.2	37.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	18,625	...	...	23,645	...	...
Single-detached house	8,745	...	...	13,330	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	695	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,860	...	...	8,070	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,185	...	...	1,095	...	...
Row house	365	...	...	1,685	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,530	...	...	610	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,715	...	...	4,635	...	...
Other single-attached house	70	...	...	40	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	1,545	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	18,625	...	...	23,645	...	...
1 person	6,865	...	...	6,855	...	...
2 persons	6,855	...	...	8,380	...	...
3 persons	2,465	...	...	3,545	...	...
4 persons	1,655	...	...	3,080	...	...
5 or more persons	790	...	...	1,785	...	...
Number of persons in private households	38,910	...	...	56,420	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	35,230	16,900	18,330	46,730	22,485	24,245
Married or living common law	18,820	9,410	9,405	27,180	13,635	13,550
Married	10,405	5,210	5,190	22,315	11,190	11,130
Living common law	8,410	4,200	4,210	4,865	2,440	2,425
Not married and not living common law	16,415	7,490	8,925	19,545	8,855	10,700
Never married	9,910	5,345	4,570	12,960	6,815	6,140
Separated	540	240	300	1,110	500	615
Divorced	3,100	1,245	1,850	2,735	1,030	1,705
Widowed	2,855	655	2,205	2,745	505	2,240
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	11,270	...	...	15,785	...	...
2 persons	6,810	...	...	8,165	...	...
3 persons	2,305	...	...	3,275	...	...
4 persons	1,545	...	...	2,990	...	...
5 or more persons	610	...	...	1,365	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	11,275	...	...	15,790	...	...
Total couple families	9,100	...	...	13,235	...	...
Married couples	4,895	...	...	10,805	...	...
Common-law couples	4,200	...	...	2,435	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,170	...	...	2,555	...	...
Female parent	1,655	...	...	2,060	...	...
Male parent	515	...	...	495	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,100	...	...	13,235	...	...
Couples without children	5,380	...	...	6,665	...	...
Couples with children	3,720	...	...	6,570	...	...
1 child	1,740	...	...	2,590	...	...
2 children	1,400	...	...	2,740	...	...
3 or more children	585	...	...	1,245	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,170	...	...	2,555	...	...
1 child	1,430	...	...	1,495	...	...
2 children	565	...	...	685	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	370	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,910	4,265	4,640	10,960	5,330	5,630
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	18,620	...	...	23,645	...	...
One-census-family households	11,010	...	...	15,155	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,270	...	...	6,440	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	8,715	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	130	...	...	315	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,485	...	...	8,175	...	...
One-person households	6,860	...	...	6,855	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	620	...	...	1,320	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	39,670	19,290	20,385	57,060	27,910	29,150
English only	170	105	75	52,605	25,800	26,805
French only	25,025	11,460	13,565	40	20	20
English and French	14,440	7,715	6,725	3,220	1,505	1,715
Neither English nor French	35	10	25	1,195	580	615
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	39,670	19,290	20,385	57,060	27,905	29,155
English	1,295	660	630	54,925	26,845	28,080
French	38,150	18,515	19,630	855	450	410
English and French	195	100	95	135	65	65
Neither English nor French	30	10	25	1,150	550	600
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,395	710	685	925	480	440
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.5	3.7	3.4	1.6	1.7	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	39,670	19,285	20,385	57,065	27,905	29,150
Single responses	39,205	19,065	20,145	56,300	27,525	28,775
Official languages	38,640	18,775	19,860	47,370	23,050	24,315
English	1,160	585	575	46,460	22,590	23,870
French	37,480	18,195	19,285	905	460	450
Non-official languages	570	285	280	8,930	4,475	4,460
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	250	95	150
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	185	70	115
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	90	35	60
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	30	10	20
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	20	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	95	40	55
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	80	30	50
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Dakota	0	0	0	50	20	30
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	565	290	280	8,685	4,375	4,305
Afro-Asiatic languages	105	65	40	410	230	180
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	5	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bilen	0	0	0	20	15	10
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	5	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	60	35	370	210	165
Amharic	0	0	0	220	120	105
Arabic	100	65	35	95	60	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	30	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	35	55	20	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	50	20	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	395	190	205
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	330	155	170
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages	25	15	10	95	50	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	15	10	80	35	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	75	40	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	25	20
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	290	145	150	5,695	2,875	2,820
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	15	1,030	485	545
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	10	1,025	480	545
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	100	40	65
Russian	15	5	5	215	105	105
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	665	320	345
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	1,320	650	670
Afrikaans	0	0	0	110	55	55
Danish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dutch	15	10	5	90	40	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	10	1,075	530	545
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	5
Swedish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	20	5	25	20	5
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	5	1,030	570	460
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	995	550	440
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	585	325	260
Hindi	0	0	0	60	35	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	200	110	95
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Urdu	0	5	0	105	50	55
Iranian languages	5	10	0	35	15	20
Kurdish	5	5	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	195	85	110	2,280	1,145	1,130
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	20	20	40	20	20
Portuguese	15	0	5	35	15	20
Romanian	25	10	15	10	5	5
Spanish	115	45	70	2,190	1,105	1,085
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	165	80	85
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	15	140	75	65
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	5	10	5	0
Wolof	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	100	50	50
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	1,570	785	780
Chinese languages	35	20	20	1,570	790	780
Cantonese	10	5	10	350	175	175
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mandarin	15	5	5	1,140	580	565
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	60	30	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	15	5	10
Lao	5	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	5	5	5	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	15	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	30	10	20
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Hungarian	5	5	5	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	460	225	240	765	385	375
English and French	395	195	200	105	60	45
English and non-official language	0	0	0	590	285	305
French and non-official language	50	25	25	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	20	5	10	35	20	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	39,675	19,290	20,385	57,065	27,905	29,155
Single responses	39,100	19,000	20,100	55,580	27,185	28,395
Official languages	38,875	18,900	19,980	49,760	24,225	25,540
English	920	470	455	49,420	24,035	25,390
French	37,955	18,430	19,525	340	185	150
Non-official languages	225	100	125	5,820	2,960	2,860
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	10	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	100	120	5,780	2,940	2,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	295	150	140
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bilen	0	0	0	20	15	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	15	270	140	130
Amharic	0	0	0	165	85	80
Arabic	30	15	15	60	30	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	25	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	15	25	35	15	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	15	20	35	10	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	195	100	90
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	160	85	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	5	5	5	85	35	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	65	25	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	110	45	60	3,495	1,780	1,710
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	10	430	220	205
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	15	5	5	425	225	200
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	5	0	15	10	10
Russian	10	5	5	145	65	75
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	260	140	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	500	245	250
Afrikaans	0	0	0	60	30	30
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	430	215	215
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	765	415	355
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	750	410	340
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	475	260	210
Hindi	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	140	75	70
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Urdu	0	0	0	85	40	40
Iranian languages	5	0	0	20	10	10
Kurdish	5	5	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	30	50	1,785	885	900
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Portuguese	5	0	0	5	5	5
Romanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	50	20	30	1,775	880	895
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	130	65	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	15	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	20	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	1,410	725	685
Chinese languages	25	10	10	1,410	725	685
Cantonese	10	5	5	310	155	150
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	1,040	530	500
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	55	30	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	5	5	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	10	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	570	290	280	1,480	720	755
English and French	405	200	210	65	35	30
English and non-official language	20	15	5	1,370	665	705
French and non-official language	120	65	55	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	25	10	10	40	20	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	39,670	19,290	20,385	57,060	27,905	29,155
None	36,770	17,830	18,940	51,970	25,390	26,580
English	2,080	1,060	1,020	2,530	1,305	1,230
French	555	270	285	565	245	325
Non-official language	200	105	95	1,900	920	980
Aboriginal	5	0	0	210	75	135
Non-Aboriginal	195	100	95	1,690	845	845
English and French	15	5	10	25	15	10
English and non-official language	50	20	30	50	30	20
French and non-official language	10	5	5	15	10	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	33,430	16,185	17,240	45,260	21,910	23,350
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,460	15,755	16,700	43,705	21,160	22,550
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,972	35,842	24,419	37,709	45,585	31,133
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,470	15,755	16,715	43,715	21,160	22,555
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,308	31,686	23,015	32,897	38,904	27,813
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,330	13,805	13,520	40,735	20,130	20,605
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,091	33,586	21,282	35,165	43,548	27,332
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,210	12,105	14,105	32,040	13,870	18,175
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,905	8,469	9,469	4,015	1,486	5,165
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,715	11,595	10,120	34,910	17,830	17,080
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,242	32,560	24,635	35,729	43,473	28,589
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	33,430	16,190	17,240	45,260	21,910	23,355
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,425	15,715	16,715	43,685	21,155	22,530
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,064	42,636	29,884	45,687	54,542	37,373
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,440	15,715	16,720	43,705	21,160	22,545
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,654	35,461	26,137	37,111	43,131	31,461
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,350	13,805	13,545	40,695	20,165	20,535
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,619	40,585	26,519	43,667	53,039	34,464
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,170	11,985	14,185	32,010	13,890	18,115
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,551	9,151	9,889	6,835	6,070	7,422
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,715	11,535	10,180	34,915	17,815	17,100
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,705	38,128	28,692	43,097	51,764	34,066
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	33,430	16,190	17,240	45,260	21,910	23,355
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,020	4,890	4,130	17,380	9,965	7,410
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,445	49,874	38,295	50,592	56,543	43,408
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,876	55,026	41,603	58,773	65,769	49,368
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.7	83.5	72.4	89.0	92.7	83.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.0	66.2	58.8	75.5	79.8	69.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.3	16.5	27.6	11.0	7.3	16.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	33,430	16,190	17,240	45,260	21,910	23,350
Without total income	975	430	535	1,550	750	805
With total income	32,460	15,755	16,705	43,710	21,160	22,545
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.9	96.6	96.6	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,730	1,510	2,220	4,860	1,965	2,900
$10,000 to $19,999	6,850	2,425	4,425	6,385	2,280	4,105
$20,000 to $29,999	5,670	2,430	3,240	6,120	2,235	3,885
$30,000 to $39,999	4,855	2,485	2,370	5,945	2,570	3,370
$40,000 to $49,999	3,895	2,035	1,855	5,660	2,775	2,885
$50,000 to $59,999	2,465	1,475	990	3,995	2,290	1,710
$60,000 to $69,999	1,645	1,015	635	3,180	2,050	1,130
$70,000 to $79,999	1,265	810	460	2,235	1,415	825
$80,000 to $89,999	795	575	225	1,720	1,020	695
$90,000 to $99,999	450	340	110	1,060	680	380
$100,000 and over	840	665	175	2,550	1,875	675
$100,000 to $149,999	660	520	130	1,835	1,330	505
$150,000 and over	180	140	45	715	540	170
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,430	16,190	17,240	45,260	21,905	23,350
Without after-tax income	955	430	530	1,540	745	800
With after-tax income	32,470	15,760	16,715	43,720	21,165	22,555
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.3	97.0	96.6	96.6	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,880	1,535	2,350	5,070	2,005	3,065
$10,000 to $19,999	7,200	2,565	4,635	6,980	2,525	4,455
$20,000 to $29,999	6,980	3,195	3,785	7,580	2,895	4,685
$30,000 to $39,999	5,970	3,115	2,850	7,700	3,575	4,130
$40,000 to $49,999	3,720	2,150	1,575	5,915	3,350	2,555
$50,000 to $59,999	2,190	1,360	830	4,115	2,635	1,480
$60,000 to $69,999	1,320	910	410	2,725	1,640	1,085
$70,000 to $79,999	550	405	145	1,480	935	550
$80,000 and over	660	520	145	2,160	1,600	550
$80,000 to $89,999	260	215	45	800	570	225
$90,000 to $99,999	145	120	25	450	340	110
$100,000 and over	255	185	70	910	690	220
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	33,430	16,190	17,240	45,260	21,910	23,350
Without employment income	11,720	4,595	7,120	10,350	4,080	6,270
With employment income	21,715	11,595	10,120	34,910	17,830	17,085
Percentage with employment income	65.0	71.6	58.7	77.1	81.4	73.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,290	2,005	1,285	3,815	1,670	2,145
$5,000 to $9,999	1,585	645	940	2,570	980	1,590
$10,000 to $19,999	3,375	1,380	2,000	4,375	1,730	2,645
$20,000 to $29,999	3,090	1,445	1,645	4,190	1,720	2,470
$30,000 to $39,999	2,900	1,405	1,490	4,545	2,095	2,450
$40,000 to $49,999	2,265	1,225	1,040	4,065	2,125	1,940
$50,000 to $59,999	1,535	930	605	2,855	1,720	1,130
$60,000 to $69,999	1,195	745	455	2,460	1,675	785
$70,000 to $79,999	960	615	345	1,790	1,165	630
$80,000 and over	1,520	1,200	315	4,240	2,955	1,290
$80,000 to $89,999	605	455	150	1,430	865	565
$90,000 to $99,999	340	265	75	855	565	295
$100,000 and over	575	485	95	1,955	1,525	430
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	18,620	...	...	23,645	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	50,952	...	...	69,656	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,525	...	...	59,625	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,860	...	...	6,855	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,504	...	...	37,327	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,926	...	...	32,427	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	11,760	...	...	16,790	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,735	...	...	86,813	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,987	...	...	73,775	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	18,625	...	...	23,645	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,794	...	...	84,408	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,395	...	...	68,593	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,865	...	...	6,825	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,287	...	...	45,634	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,344	...	...	37,228	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	11,760	...	...	16,825	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,431	...	...	100,129	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,431	...	...	81,311	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	18,625	...	...	23,645	...	...
Under $5,000	135	...	...	265	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	330	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	925	...	...	570	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,215	...	...	815	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,215	...	...	980	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,000	...	...	920	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,075	...	...	985	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,120	...	...	1,090	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,105	...	...	1,070	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	975	...	...	1,080	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,630	...	...	1,860	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,485	...	...	1,940	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,190	...	...	1,695	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	...	...	1,645	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	930	...	...	1,420	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,200	...	...	6,980	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,460	...	...	2,680	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	790	...	...	1,745	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	680	...	...	1,675	...	...
$200,000 and over	265	...	...	875	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,625	...	...	23,645	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	285	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	335	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	935	...	...	590	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,250	...	...	875	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,405	...	...	1,150	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,175	...	...	1,110	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,370	...	...	1,290	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,320	...	...	1,325	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,215	...	...	1,295	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,160	...	...	1,235	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,910	...	...	2,420	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,565	...	...	2,235	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,255	...	...	2,000	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,000	...	...	1,640	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	735	...	...	1,375	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,810	...	...	4,480	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,055	...	...	2,285	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	445	...	...	1,190	...	...
$150,000 and over	315	...	...	1,010	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	11,315	...	...	15,815	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,000	...	...	86,377	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,124	...	...	73,310	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,165	...	...	6,350	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,115	...	...	83,227	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,302	...	...	70,101	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,745	...	...	6,600	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,112	...	...	106,456	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,418	...	...	89,032	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,110	...	...	2,405	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,195	...	...	45,600	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,841	...	...	42,485	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	11,325	...	...	15,865	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,762	...	...	99,827	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,594	...	...	80,863	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,165	...	...	6,350	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,883	...	...	99,330	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,588	...	...	78,283	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,760	...	...	6,625	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,089	...	...	117,567	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,958	...	...	95,642	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,090	...	...	2,400	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,577	...	...	55,747	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,579	...	...	49,069	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,170	3,905	4,270	9,735	4,745	4,980
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,203	29,370	22,835	34,944	39,381	31,258
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,867	26,647	22,076	30,696	33,755	27,972
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,185	3,865	4,320	9,650	4,685	4,965
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,483	36,414	28,965	42,736	48,489	37,304
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,937	30,465	25,675	35,157	38,647	31,863
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	38,910	19,045	19,870	56,420	27,650	28,775
In the bottom half of the distribution	25,410	12,060	13,350	30,515	14,330	16,185
In the bottom decile	4,345	1,980	2,360	5,730	2,590	3,145
In the second decile	5,200	2,230	2,975	5,560	2,370	3,190
In the third decile	5,570	2,720	2,845	6,200	2,965	3,240
In the fourth decile	5,465	2,705	2,760	6,445	3,120	3,320
In the fifth decile	4,835	2,425	2,405	6,575	3,285	3,295
In the top half of the distribution	13,500	6,980	6,520	25,910	13,320	12,590
In the sixth decile	4,205	2,120	2,085	6,320	3,245	3,075
In the seventh decile	3,590	1,855	1,735	6,140	3,235	2,900
In the eighth decile	2,805	1,475	1,325	5,435	2,740	2,695
In the ninth decile	1,900	1,020	885	4,835	2,470	2,365
In the top decile	1,005	510	490	3,185	1,635	1,555
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	38,910	19,040	19,870	56,420	27,645	28,775
0 to 17 years	6,545	3,390	3,155	13,140	6,710	6,425
0 to 5 years	2,355	1,235	1,120	4,645	2,430	2,215
18 to 64 years	24,215	11,960	12,250	35,680	17,580	18,105
65 years and over	8,155	3,690	4,465	7,600	3,360	4,240
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,910	2,935	3,970	8,125	3,595	4,530
0 to 17 years	1,285	655	635	2,770	1,365	1,410
0 to 5 years	445	210	235	1,075	535	545
18 to 64 years	3,955	1,765	2,190	4,450	1,945	2,505
65 years and over	1,670	520	1,150	900	285	615
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.8	15.4	20.0	14.4	13.0	15.7
0 to 17 years (%)	19.6	19.3	20.1	21.1	20.3	21.9
0 to 5 years (%)	18.9	17.0	21.0	23.1	22.0	24.6
18 to 64 years (%)	16.3	14.8	17.9	12.5	11.1	13.8
65 years and over (%)	20.5	14.1	25.8	11.8	8.5	14.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,460	1,645	1,815	4,515	2,075	2,440
0 to 17 years	595	305	295	1,385	695	690
0 to 5 years	220	105	110	570	280	285
18 to 64 years	2,660	1,265	1,395	2,980	1,315	1,660
65 years and over	205	75	125	150	65	85
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.9	8.6	9.1	8.0	7.5	8.5
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.0	9.4	10.5	10.4	10.7
0 to 5 years (%)	9.3	8.5	9.8	12.3	11.5	12.9
18 to 64 years (%)	11.0	10.6	11.4	8.4	7.5	9.2
65 years and over (%)	2.5	2.0	2.8	2.0	1.9	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	38,910	19,040	19,870	56,420	27,645	28,775
Official languages	38,850	19,030	19,820	55,225	27,050	28,170
English	14,470	7,725	6,745	55,180	27,020	28,155
French	38,680	18,935	19,740	3,305	1,585	1,710
Non-official languages	1,420	700	720	10,270	5,075	5,195
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	450	180	275
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	330	120	210
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	175	60	115
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	20	10	15
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	50	20	25
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	105	30	70
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	160	65	95
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	150	70	85
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	30	20	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	90	30	60
Dakota	0	0	0	90	35	60
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,420	700	720	9,825	4,895	4,925
Afro-Asiatic languages	245	135	110	490	290	200
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Bilen	0	0	0	45	25	20
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	235	135	100	445	260	185
Amharic	0	0	0	275	170	105
Arabic	230	130	100	160	80	80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	15	15	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	60	35	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	10	60	30	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Vietnamese	35	20	10	50	25	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	0	15	505	235	270
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	30	15	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	470	220	250
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages	35	0	20	185	90	100
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	10	20	145	65	75
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	115	85	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	60	45	15
Tamil	0	0	0	40	25	15
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	955	470	480	6,395	3,170	3,225
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	20	20	1,105	490	610
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	20	20	1,100	495	610
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	15	10	0	125	55	70
Russian	15	0	15	365	170	195
Serbian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	775	340	435
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	95	50	45	1,205	590	615
Afrikaans	0	0	0	170	65	105
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dutch	30	20	10	155	75	90
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	65	30	35	865	445	420
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	30	20	35	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	15	1,255	690	565
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	1,235	675	555
Bengali	0	0	10	35	25	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	650	355	300
Hindi	0	0	0	635	350	285
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	235	130	105
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	155	65	90
Iranian languages	10	10	10	30	15	15
Kurdish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	20	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	820	405	415	2,860	1,410	1,445
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	110	55	60	75	35	40
Portuguese	25	15	10	45	30	25
Romanian	50	30	20	20	10	10
Spanish	665	310	350	2,740	1,360	1,385
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	25	0	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	115	55	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	10	25	260	155	105
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	15	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	35	20	15
Igbo	0	0	0	15	15	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swahili	0	0	10	35	20	15
Wolof	20	15	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	135	80	65
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	50	35	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	100	25	75
American Sign Language	0	0	0	55	10	50
Quebec Sign Language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	45	20	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	20	40	1,745	870	875
Chinese languages	55	25	35	1,745	870	875
Cantonese	35	0	30	345	170	175
Hakka	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mandarin	25	15	10	1,370	685	685
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	135	70	60
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	15	15	10	25	15	10
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	0
Thai	20	10	10	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	0	15	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungarian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	38,910	19,045	19,870	56,420	27,645	28,775
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	38,585	18,885	19,700	50,915	24,910	26,005
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,545	3,435	3,110	12,080	6,180	5,895
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	32,035	15,445	16,590	38,835	18,730	20,110
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	325	155	170	5,510	2,735	2,770
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	38,910	19,040	19,870	56,420	27,650	28,775
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	37,870	18,565	19,310	47,960	23,365	24,600
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	950	435	515	7,930	4,010	3,915
Before 1981	330	140	185	935	440	495
1981 to 1990	150	80	65	275	160	115
1991 to 2000	140	45	95	420	210	210
2001 to 2010	240	125	120	3,660	1,930	1,735
2001 to 2005	140	65	75	570	330	240
2006 to 2010	105	60	45	3,090	1,600	1,490
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	90	40	50	2,640	1,275	1,365
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	40	45	535	275	260
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	950	440	515	7,925	4,015	3,915
Under 5 years	165	70	95	700	365	335
5 to 14 years	175	80	95	1,540	785	760
15 to 24 years	195	85	110	1,375	665	710
25 to 44 years	365	185	180	3,875	1,975	1,905
45 years and over	45	10	35	440	225	210
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	950	435	515	7,930	4,015	3,915
Americas	190	50	140	2,395	1,170	1,225
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	415	230	185
El Salvador	0	0	0	905	480	430
Guyana	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haiti	25	10	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	15	10
Mexico	20	0	15	85	35	50
Peru	10	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	35	20	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	90	20	75	270	115	160
Other places of birth in Americas	50	20	25	635	280	360
Europe	390	210	185	1,570	780	790
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	10	15	10	10
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	150	90	55	20	10	15
Germany	25	10	25	270	175	100
Greece	15	15	0	20	15	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	40	15	20
Italy	25	15	15	35	10	30
Netherlands	30	15	20	120	60	65
Poland	0	0	10	70	30	40
Portugal	10	0	10	10	0	10
Romania	45	35	15	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	50	25	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	355	165	185
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	465	225	240
Other places of birth in Europe	45	15	25	95	50	50
Africa	215	115	95	880	495	390
Algeria	35	20	15	0	10	0
Egypt	20	10	0	25	10	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	180	115	70
Kenya	0	0	0	15	15	0
Morocco	90	50	40	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	140	75	65
Somalia	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	135	55	80
Other places of birth in Africa	65	35	30	380	215	160
Asia	150	55	90	3,065	1,565	1,500
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	10	35	1,335	670	665
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	0	0
India	0	0	0	865	480	390
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	80	40	40
Lebanon	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	45	45
Philippines	15	10	15	465	215	250
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	0	25	15	15
Other places of birth in Asia	40	15	25	135	65	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	90	40	50	2,645	1,280	1,370
Americas	10	0	10	725	305	420
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	75	35	40
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	15	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	25	10	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	580	240	335
Europe	25	20	10	200	80	115
France	20	20	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	15	10	15
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	100	50	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	25	10	20
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	25	10	15
Africa	30	10	15	390	220	175
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	65	35	25
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	115	65	45
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tunisia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	110	60	50
Asia	30	10	20	1,325	670	650
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	385	205	185
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	10
India	0	0	0	575	320	250
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	30	0	25
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	250	105	145
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	35	15	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	38,910	19,045	19,870	56,420	27,645	28,770
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,070	485	585	8,745	4,440	4,310
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,240	595	645	6,595	3,210	3,380
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	36,605	17,965	18,645	41,085	19,995	21,090
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	630	295	335	7,050	3,595	3,450
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	275	155	115	5,710	2,935	2,775
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	130	100	30	2,120	1,550	570
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	145	60	80	3,590	1,380	2,205
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	295	105	190	975	445	530
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	25	25	355	225	125
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	0	15	0	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	38,910	19,045	19,870	56,420	27,650	28,775
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	460	215	245	7,015	3,225	3,790
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	400	200	200	6,905	3,180	3,730
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	180	90	90	3,860	1,675	2,180
Métis	215	110	105	3,020	1,490	1,535
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	35	10	25	80	40	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	20	30	0	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	38,455	18,830	19,625	49,405	24,420	24,985
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	38,910	19,045	19,870	56,420	27,645	28,775
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	155	50	110	3,715	1,640	2,075
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	38,755	18,990	19,760	52,705	26,005	26,700
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	38,915	19,040	19,870	56,420	27,645	28,775
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	395	185	210	2,700	1,220	1,480
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	390	185	210	2,580	1,175	1,400
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	330	170	155	2,045	925	1,120
Métis single ancestry	55	15	40	525	250	275
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	120	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	120	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,265	625	645	4,380	2,060	2,325
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,230	610	625	4,085	1,945	2,135
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,030	510	525	1,820	820	1,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	195	95	100	2,235	1,105	1,130
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	25	25	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	15	20	300	110	185
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	300	115	185
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	37,250	18,235	19,020	49,345	24,370	24,975
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	38,910	19,045	19,870	56,420	27,645	28,775
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	330	340	7,940	4,105	3,830
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	20	10	15	1,430	785	640
Chinese	70	25	50	1,835	905	935
Black	185	95	90	1,060	600	455
Filipino	20	10	10	535	245	290
Latin American	85	35	50	2,395	1,200	1,200
Arab	190	115	80	120	65	55
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	55	25	30	100	50	55
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	25	15	10
Korean	0	0	0	150	80	65
Japanese	10	0	0	45	25	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	65	30	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	15	0	170	105	65
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	38,240	18,710	19,530	48,480	23,540	24,945
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	38,915	19,040	19,870	56,420	27,645	28,775
North American Aboriginal origins	1,660	805	850	7,075	3,275	3,800
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,400	695	705	4,285	1,900	2,385
Inuit	15	0	0	40	25	15
Métis	285	125	170	3,180	1,510	1,665
Other North American origins	30,650	14,955	15,695	13,890	6,670	7,215
Acadian	195	105	95	10	10	0
American	285	105	180	365	175	195
Canadian	29,525	14,445	15,075	13,625	6,540	7,085
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	15	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Québécois	1,120	530	590	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	12,665	6,195	6,475	39,635	19,265	20,365
British Isles origins	3,325	1,620	1,705	27,355	13,250	14,100
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	10
English	840	415	430	16,660	8,110	8,555
Irish	2,105	1,005	1,100	10,330	4,725	5,600
Manx	0	0	0	25	0	15
Scottish	855	410	445	14,465	6,905	7,560
Welsh	20	10	15	1,090	560	530
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	20	10	10	915	475	440
French origins	9,390	4,605	4,790	5,685	2,580	3,100
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	105	30	80	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,335	4,595	4,740	5,685	2,580	3,105
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,115	495	620	11,315	5,590	5,730
Austrian	15	10	10	565	320	250
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	190	95	105	1,325	640	685
Dutch	170	60	110	2,245	1,060	1,185
Flemish	10	0	10	80	45	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	685	300	385	8,010	3,950	4,060
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	0	10
Swiss	110	55	50	195	75	120
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	20	3,675	1,690	1,990
Danish	10	10	0	540	285	250
Finnish	0	0	0	190	95	95
Icelandic	0	0	0	880	355	520
Norwegian	10	0	10	1,240	530	705
Swedish	0	0	0	1,145	555	595
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	10	120	50	70
Eastern European origins	330	170	165	11,650	5,595	6,060
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Czech	0	0	0	150	90	60
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	10	95	40	55
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	65	40	30	410	160	250
Latvian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Lithuanian	10	0	0	85	40	45
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polish	110	55	60	3,655	1,760	1,890
Romanian	75	45	30	255	125	135
Russian	75	15	55	1,410	640	770
Slovak	0	0	0	35	20	15
Ukrainian	15	10	15	7,935	3,850	4,080
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	15	0	20	10	10
Southern European origins	975	495	475	1,575	845	735
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	45	30	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	110	55	55	115	50	65
Italian	675	340	330	600	355	245
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	25	20	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	100	50	45	220	110	110
Serbian	0	0	10	10	10	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	20	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Spanish	120	65	55	535	265	270
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	45	15	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	50	20	25	230	115	120
Basque	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	10	10	10	75	50	25
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	130	45	80
Caribbean origins	130	70	60	230	105	120
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	55	20	35
Dominican	25	15	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	70	35	40	0	0	0
Jamaican	20	20	0	100	40	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	25	15	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	25	15	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	25	15	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	145	50	90	2,375	1,175	1,200
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	85	35	50
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	0	15	15	15	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chilean	0	0	0	40	20	25
Colombian	20	0	15	450	215	230
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	10	15	0	10
Guatemalan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	10	0	10	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	0	85	50	35
Honduran	0	0	0	415	190	220
Maya	0	0	0	55	30	25
Mexican	40	15	25	160	65	95
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	60	40	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	10	15	0	0	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	925	475	450
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	125	75	45
African origins	360	165	190	1,260	680	585
Central and West African origins	45	20	25	220	120	95
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	160	80	75
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	20	15
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	20	10	10
North African origins	275	145	130	85	50	40
Algerian	45	30	20	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	10	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	20	10	20	10	15
Libyan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	150	75	75	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tunisian	30	10	20	10	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	0	35	640	345	295
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	75	40	35
Ethiopian	0	0	0	275	170	100
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	120	60	60
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	90	35	55
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	45	25	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	15	0	10	320	170	155
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	0	10	305	160	145
Asian origins	280	125	160	4,660	2,455	2,205
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	85	45	40	320	190	135
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	55	35	20
Armenian	10	10	0	75	50	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	15	15	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kazakh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	20	0	15	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	30	20	10	30	15	25
Palestinian	0	0	0	25	25	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Syrian	10	0	0	25	20	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	30	10	20	25	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	30	10	20	1,460	805	655
Bangladeshi	10	0	10	15	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	25	15	15	1,260	700	560
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	115	50	65
Punjabi	0	0	0	55	30	25
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	160	60	100	2,905	1,475	1,435
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	10	10	10	10
Chinese	95	30	60	2,075	1,055	1,025
Filipino	20	10	15	575	280	295
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Japanese	10	0	10	70	40	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	150	85	70
Laotian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Thai	20	10	10	25	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	15	10	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	80	45	35
Australian	0	0	0	55	35	25
New Zealander	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	18,625	...	...	23,645	...	...
Owner	10,695	...	...	15,125	...	...
Renter	7,925	...	...	8,520	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	18,625	...	...	23,645	...	...
Condominium	1,230	...	...	2,240	...	...
Not condominium	17,390	...	...	21,405	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	18,620	...	...	23,645	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	180	...	...
1 bedroom	3,065	...	...	2,175	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,420	...	...	6,885	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,175	...	...	7,975	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,925	...	...	6,430	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	18,620	...	...	23,645	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,665	...	...	6,215	...	...
5 rooms	3,435	...	...	3,885	...	...
6 rooms	2,270	...	...	3,500	...	...
7 rooms	2,195	...	...	3,295	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,060	...	...	6,745	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.7	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	18,620	...	...	23,645	...	...
One person or fewer per room	18,545	...	...	23,190	...	...
More than 1 person per room	75	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	18,620	...	...	23,645	...	...
Suitable	18,130	...	...	22,595	...	...
Not suitable	490	...	...	1,050	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	18,625	...	...	23,645	...	...
1960 or before	5,930	...	...	6,335	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,330	...	...	7,630	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,680	...	...	2,725	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,270	...	...	2,180	...	...
2001 to 2005	455	...	...	1,250	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,000	...	...	1,670	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	955	...	...	1,850	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	18,620	...	...	23,645	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	17,430	...	...	22,185	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,195	...	...	1,465	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	18,620	...	...	23,645	...	...
1 household maintainer	12,300	...	...	14,130	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,165	...	...	8,955	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	160	...	...	560	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	18,620	...	...	23,645	...	...
15 to 24 years	705	...	...	1,545	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,255	...	...	4,465	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,585	...	...	4,545	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,220	...	...	3,955	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,285	...	...	3,960	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,430	...	...	2,760	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,660	...	...	1,725	...	...
85 years and over	485	...	...	685	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	18,580	...	...	23,315	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	14,165	...	...	19,030	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,415	...	...	4,290	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,170	...	...	3,835	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,665	...	...	14,830	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.3	...	...	63.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.4	...	...	10.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	944	...	...	1,024	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	990	...	...	1,107	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,015	...	...	269,435	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	222,440	...	...	289,809	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,930	...	...	8,505	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.7	...	...	19.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.8	...	...	33.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	644	...	...	801	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	677	...	...	844	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	33,430	16,185	17,240	45,260	21,910	23,350
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,570	4,780	4,785	8,725	4,645	4,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,885	3,710	4,175	14,515	7,320	7,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,980	7,700	8,280	22,020	9,945	12,075
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,135	4,180	2,960	4,035	2,820	1,220
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,175	2,590	2,580	1,885	1,090	795
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,965	1,590	375	2,145	1,725	420
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,190	2,005	3,190	9,130	3,430	5,695
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	810	290	525	1,025	420	610
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,840	1,225	1,615	7,825	3,275	4,555
Bachelor's degree	2,010	815	1,190	5,670	2,220	3,445
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	305	120	185	570	185	385
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	25	25	285	195	90
Master's degree	440	235	200	975	460	515
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	30	10	325	215	110
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,925	10,325	10,600	30,175	14,815	15,360
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,270	2,360	1,910	3,800	2,210	1,590
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,885	2,460	2,425	9,290	4,890	4,400
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,775	5,505	6,270	17,090	7,725	9,370
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,435	3,065	2,370	2,835	2,020	815
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,980	1,895	2,090	1,255	725	530
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,450	1,175	280	1,575	1,295	285
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,675	1,375	2,295	7,110	2,765	4,350
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	570	225	350	750	340	410
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,095	835	1,260	6,400	2,600	3,795
Bachelor's degree	1,560	615	940	4,680	1,840	2,840
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	180	50	130	430	130	300
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	0	20	225	135	95
Master's degree	305	155	155	820	355	465
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	10	245	145	100
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	33,430	16,190	17,245	45,260	21,905	23,350
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,450	8,490	8,960	23,240	11,965	11,270
Education	1,390	360	1,025	2,230	600	1,620
13. Education	1,390	360	1,030	2,225	600	1,620
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	330	125	205	490	235	255
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	85	20	110	90	15
50. Visual and performing arts	230	45	185	375	140	240
Humanities	760	325	435	910	370	540
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	25	50	15	35
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	135	45	95
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	560	245	315	275	70	205
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	25	0	75	35	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	30	35	155	95	60
54. History	30	15	10	200	105	90
55. French language and literature/letters	55	0	45	25	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,030	270	760	1,715	500	1,215
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	60	0	55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	60	90	40	45
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	415	25	385	415	15	400
22. Legal professions and studies	175	65	110	240	80	160
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	40	10	30
42. Psychology	135	40	95	365	75	285
45. Social sciences	175	105	70	510	285	225
Business, management and public administration	3,090	850	2,240	4,035	1,215	2,815
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	180	40	140	300	75	230
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,905	805	2,100	3,735	1,140	2,590
Physical and life sciences and technologies	400	240	160	675	360	315
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	75	35	35	265	120	140
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	20	15	135	75	60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	50	15	30	15	10	10
40. Physical sciences	145	110	30	215	155	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	50	40	40	10	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	210	145	450	300	155
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	315	180	130	325	255	70
25. Library science	20	20	0	40	10	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	75	30	50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,305	4,075	225	4,425	4,135	285
04. Architecture and related services	50	30	20	85	40	40
14. Engineering	265	250	15	425	355	75
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	835	750	90	725	635	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,085	1,080	10	1,170	1,150	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,220	1,185	35	1,615	1,575	45
48. Precision production	845	785	60	395	380	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	330	170	160	745	555	190
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	280	130	145	600	475	120
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	40	15	145	75	70
Health and related fields	2,350	310	2,040	4,660	870	3,790
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	60	35	25	180	90	90
51. Health professions and related programs	2,280	270	2,010	4,405	720	3,685
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	70	55	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,635	755	880	1,695	805	890
12. Personal and culinary services	1,035	235	805	1,080	265	815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	30	25	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	205	175	30	360	305	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	385	340	40	215	205	15
Other	10	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,925	10,325	10,600	30,175	14,815	15,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,150	4,815	4,330	13,085	7,095	5,990
Education	860	195	660	1,550	430	1,115
13. Education	860	200	660	1,545	430	1,120
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	240	85	155	355	175	180
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	65	15	75	65	10
50. Visual and performing arts	155	25	135	280	115	165
Humanities	410	145	265	670	280	385
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	20	40	20	25
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	105	35	70
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	290	105	185	200	50	150
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	0	55	30	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	15	100	60	45
54. History	25	15	15	150	90	60
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	30	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	785	175	615	1,470	435	1,030
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	55	0	55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	25	55	80	35	45
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	335	15	325	390	10	375
22. Legal professions and studies	130	40	90	210	70	135
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	35	10	25
42. Psychology	90	25	70	280	60	220
45. Social sciences	130	70	60	420	245	175
Business, management and public administration	2,360	595	1,770	3,250	1,015	2,235
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	10	105	240	45	195
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,240	585	1,655	3,010	975	2,035
Physical and life sciences and technologies	290	180	110	535	285	250
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	20	25	215	95	120
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	10	100	60	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	15	10	10
40. Physical sciences	120	95	25	175	110	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	35	35	30	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	300	190	110	405	280	115
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	275	175	100	290	240	50
25. Library science	15	15	0	30	10	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	65	30	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,170	2,975	200	3,330	3,085	245
04. Architecture and related services	45	20	25	80	40	35
14. Engineering	210	195	15	350	285	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	630	550	85	530	445	80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	710	700	0	850	840	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	940	910	30	1,230	1,190	35
48. Precision production	640	595	45	295	280	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	255	145	115	605	430	175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	210	110	105	470	360	105
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	35	10	140	75	65
Health and related fields	1,825	220	1,605	3,650	655	2,995
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	35	25	145	70	75
51. Health professions and related programs	1,765	190	1,575	3,445	545	2,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	50	40	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,270	605	665	1,270	640	630
12. Personal and culinary services	800	190	610	785	200	580
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	25	25	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	165	145	20	280	245	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	305	270	35	175	165	10
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	33,430	16,190	17,240	45,260	21,910	23,350
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,455	8,490	8,955	23,240	11,965	11,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,980	7,695	8,280	22,020	9,945	12,080
Location of study inside Canada	15,700	7,540	8,160	19,170	8,475	10,700
Same as province or territory of residence	15,390	7,350	8,040	15,985	6,860	9,125
Different than province or territory of residence	310	185	125	3,190	1,620	1,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	280	160	120	2,845	1,470	1,380
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	15	30	490	230	250
Philippines	0	0	0	280	110	165
India	0	0	0	500	250	250
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	155	85	65
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	230	125	105
France	105	70	30	0	0	10
Other	125	75	50	1,195	660	535
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,925	10,320	10,600	30,175	14,815	15,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,150	4,815	4,330	13,085	7,095	5,990
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,775	5,505	6,270	17,090	7,720	9,365
Location of study inside Canada	11,565	5,395	6,170	14,610	6,450	8,160
Same as province or territory of residence	11,390	5,300	6,090	12,100	5,160	6,940
Different than province or territory of residence	175	95	75	2,510	1,290	1,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	215	110	100	2,480	1,270	1,210
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	15	15	345	155	190
Philippines	0	0	0	265	115	150
India	0	0	0	470	230	235
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	100	50	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	210	120	95
France	80	45	30	10	0	0
Other	105	55	50	1,090	605	485
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	33,430	16,190	17,240	45,260	21,910	23,355
In the labour force	19,530	10,095	9,435	32,130	16,545	15,585
Employed	17,915	9,090	8,820	29,890	15,405	14,485
Unemployed	1,615	1,005	615	2,240	1,140	1,100
Not in the labour force	13,900	6,095	7,805	13,130	5,365	7,770
Participation rate	58.4	62.4	54.7	71.0	75.5	66.7
Employment rate	53.6	56.1	51.2	66.0	70.3	62.0
Unemployment rate	8.3	10.0	6.5	7.0	6.9	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	33,430	16,190	17,240	45,260	21,910	23,350
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	13,515	5,880	7,635	11,965	4,815	7,155
Worked	19,915	10,310	9,610	33,290	17,095	16,200
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,215	5,025	4,190	17,635	10,095	7,540
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	10,705	5,285	5,420	15,660	7,005	8,655
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.4	42.6	43.2	44.1	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,530	10,095	9,435	32,130	16,545	15,585
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	375	330	560	205	350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	18,830	9,720	9,110	31,570	16,335	15,235
Employee	16,940	8,635	8,305	28,980	14,700	14,275
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,885	1,090	800	2,590	1,635	955
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,530	10,095	9,435	32,130	16,545	15,585
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	375	330	560	205	350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	18,825	9,725	9,105	31,575	16,335	15,235
0 Management occupations	1,405	850	555	2,945	1,860	1,085
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,430	605	1,825	4,155	1,095	3,055
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	760	605	150	1,135	850	285
3 Health occupations	1,610	190	1,420	2,925	535	2,390
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,125	520	1,605	4,495	1,780	2,720
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	280	135	150	420	160	265
6 Sales and service occupations	4,665	1,890	2,775	7,700	3,270	4,430
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,715	3,500	220	4,695	4,525	170
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	250	180	70	715	565	150
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,595	1,240	350	2,390	1,700	685
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,530	10,095	9,430	32,125	16,545	15,585
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	370	330	560	210	350
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	18,830	9,725	9,105	31,570	16,340	15,235
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	260	145	110	890	675	215
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	55	45	0	200	185	15
22 Utilities	205	170	35	290	215	75
23 Construction	1,275	1,145	130	2,200	1,945	255
31-33 Manufacturing	2,735	2,180	555	3,295	2,340	955
41 Wholesale trade	695	490	205	905	695	215
44-45 Retail trade	2,680	1,140	1,545	3,995	1,975	2,015
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,310	995	320	1,110	975	140
51 Information and cultural industries	150	85	60	505	260	250
52 Finance and insurance	375	75	300	955	375	580
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	175	115	60	395	230	165
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	705	355	350	920	395	525
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	775	510	265	1,020	590	435
61 Educational services	1,125	370	755	2,395	670	1,725
62 Health care and social assistance	2,995	395	2,600	5,155	880	4,275
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	285	145	140	470	220	240
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	450	805	2,525	1,055	1,470
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,025	500	525	1,390	690	705
91 Public administration	740	410	335	2,935	1,965	970
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,915	9,090	8,820	29,895	15,405	14,480
Worked at home	800	345	455	1,370	740	630
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	40	30	20
No fixed workplace address	1,475	1,200	275	3,180	2,435	750
Worked at usual place	15,625	7,535	8,095	25,300	12,210	13,085
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,625	7,535	8,095	25,300	12,210	13,090
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,535	4,205	5,330	19,905	9,280	10,625
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	685	375	305	4,260	2,240	2,015
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,340	2,910	2,430	965	590	380
Commute to a different province or territory	70	45	20	170	105	70
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	17,105	8,735	8,365	28,480	14,640	13,835
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,055	7,785	7,275	23,005	12,255	10,750
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	670	345	325	1,965	760	1,210
Public transit	165	65	100	1,155	505	650
Walked	880	355	525	1,790	765	1,020
Bicycle	150	115	40	265	190	75
Other method	180	70	110	300	170	130
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	17,100	8,735	8,365	28,480	14,645	13,835
Less than 15 minutes	7,745	3,375	4,365	16,820	8,100	8,715
15 to 29 minutes	5,180	2,750	2,430	8,235	4,480	3,755
30 to 44 minutes	2,135	1,230	905	2,170	1,170	1,000
45 to 59 minutes	1,095	715	380	555	355	195
60 minutes and over	950	665	285	700	535	165
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	17,100	8,735	8,365	28,480	14,640	13,835
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,560	1,135	430	1,465	1,100	370
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,325	2,230	1,090	4,410	2,665	1,745
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,050	2,450	2,600	8,745	5,115	3,630
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,755	925	1,825	6,480	2,415	4,065
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,430	460	970	2,465	960	1,500
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,985	1,535	1,455	4,910	2,385	2,525
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,495	10,615	9,880	34,225	17,460	16,760
Single responses	19,670	10,090	9,580	33,945	17,305	16,645
Official languages	19,660	10,085	9,570	33,670	17,170	16,505
English	645	345	300	33,580	17,160	16,425
French	19,010	9,745	9,260	95	15	80
Non-official languages	15	0	10	280	135	145
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	270	130	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	150	70	80
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	135	65	75
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	125	55	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	105	65	45
Chinese languages	0	0	0	105	60	45
Cantonese	0	0	0	45	20	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	55	35	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	525	305	280	155	120
English and French	805	520	285	85	45	40
English and non-official language	0	0	0	190	115	75
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,495	10,615	9,880	34,230	17,460	16,765
None	15,065	7,915	7,155	32,730	16,640	16,095
English	4,870	2,380	2,490	195	60	140
French	485	265	215	395	280	115
Non-official language	45	40	10	880	475	405
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	50	40	10	875	465	405
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	38,490	18,825	19,665	55,600	27,185	28,415
Non-movers	33,670	16,450	17,220	46,565	22,835	23,735
Movers	4,825	2,375	2,450	9,030	4,350	4,680
Non-migrants	3,440	1,685	1,750	5,630	2,765	2,865
Migrants	1,390	690	695	3,400	1,585	1,820
Internal migrants	1,365	680	685	2,920	1,355	1,555
Intraprovincial migrants	1,305	640	665	2,140	975	1,165
Interprovincial migrants	60	40	15	780	380	400
External migrants	20	10	15	485	225	260
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	36,945	18,040	18,900	52,510	25,555	26,955
Non-movers	22,880	11,140	11,740	28,055	13,695	14,360
Movers	14,065	6,900	7,165	24,450	11,865	12,590
Non-migrants	9,645	4,915	4,735	13,095	6,435	6,655
Migrants	4,415	1,985	2,430	11,360	5,425	5,935
Internal migrants	4,285	1,940	2,345	8,815	4,210	4,600
Intraprovincial migrants	4,135	1,885	2,250	6,115	2,725	3,390
Interprovincial migrants	150	55	95	2,700	1,485	1,215
External migrants	130	45	85	2,550	1,210	1,335