Census Profile, 2016 Census
Vaudreuil-Soulanges, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Langham, Town [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Vaudreuil-Soulanges, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Langham, T Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Vaudreuil-Soulanges, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Vaudreuil-Soulanges, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Langham, Town [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	149,349	...	...	1,496	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	139,353	...	...	1,290	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	7.2	...	...	16.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	59,474	...	...	568	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	57,515	...	...	542	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	174.6	...	...	374.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	855.56	...	...	3.99	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	149,350	74,100	75,250	1,495	765	730
0 to 14 years	29,280	15,045	14,230	330	170	155
0 to 4 years	8,995	4,645	4,350	145	75	70
5 to 9 years	10,425	5,365	5,060	105	55	50
10 to 14 years	9,855	5,030	4,820	80	40	35
15 to 64 years	98,940	49,120	49,820	980	490	485
15 to 19 years	9,135	4,655	4,485	95	55	40
20 to 24 years	8,110	4,255	3,850	95	50	45
25 to 29 years	7,110	3,510	3,595	110	55	55
30 to 34 years	8,395	4,040	4,360	135	65	75
35 to 39 years	10,965	5,245	5,720	90	50	40
40 to 44 years	11,240	5,455	5,780	105	50	50
45 to 49 years	11,415	5,735	5,680	85	40	45
50 to 54 years	12,300	6,155	6,150	85	35	55
55 to 59 years	10,995	5,540	5,445	80	40	35
60 to 64 years	9,275	4,535	4,740	110	55	55
65 years and over	21,130	9,930	11,200	185	100	85
65 to 69 years	7,775	3,810	3,965	65	40	25
70 to 74 years	5,670	2,785	2,885	35	20	15
75 to 79 years	3,470	1,675	1,795	25	15	15
80 to 84 years	2,210	985	1,230	25	10	10
85 years and over	2,005	680	1,330	40	20	20
85 to 89 years	1,315	485	830	30	15	10
90 to 94 years	535	165	375	5	0	5
95 to 99 years	135	30	110	0	0	0
100 years and over	20	0	15	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.6	20.3	18.9	22.1	22.2	21.2
15 to 64 years	66.2	66.3	66.2	65.6	64.1	66.4
65 years and over	14.1	13.4	14.9	12.4	13.1	11.6
85 years and over	1.3	0.9	1.8	2.7	2.6	2.7
Average age of the population	39.4	38.8	40.0	36.7	36.1	37.3
Median age of the population	40.7	40.3	41.2	34.2	33.3	34.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	57,515	...	...	540	...	...
Single-detached house	41,250	...	...	485	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	240	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	15,755	...	...	50	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,480	...	...	15	...	...
Row house	2,065	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,515	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	9,495	...	...	25	...	...
Other single-attached house	200	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	270	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	57,515	...	...	545	...	...
1 person	13,450	...	...	100	...	...
2 persons	19,725	...	...	210	...	...
3 persons	9,490	...	...	85	...	...
4 persons	10,125	...	...	95	...	...
5 or more persons	4,715	...	...	50	...	...
Number of persons in private households	147,355	...	...	1,425	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	120,075	59,055	61,015	1,170	590	575
Married or living common law	75,780	37,875	37,910	755	380	380
Married	49,120	24,565	24,550	630	315	315
Living common law	26,660	13,305	13,355	130	65	65
Not married and not living common law	44,290	21,185	23,110	405	210	195
Never married	29,950	16,265	13,685	250	145	105
Separated	1,705	750	955	30	15	15
Divorced	7,535	3,050	4,485	60	30	30
Widowed	5,100	1,115	3,980	65	25	45
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	43,580	...	...	425	...	...
2 persons	20,365	...	...	210	...	...
3 persons	9,380	...	...	85	...	...
4 persons	9,945	...	...	90	...	...
5 or more persons	3,890	...	...	45	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	43,580	...	...	430	...	...
Total couple families	37,290	...	...	370	...	...
Married couples	23,980	...	...	305	...	...
Common-law couples	13,315	...	...	65	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,290	...	...	60	...	...
Female parent	4,535	...	...	50	...	...
Male parent	1,755	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	37,295	...	...	365	...	...
Couples without children	16,720	...	...	180	...	...
Couples with children	20,570	...	...	190	...	...
1 child	7,325	...	...	70	...	...
2 children	9,475	...	...	80	...	...
3 or more children	3,775	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,290	...	...	60	...	...
1 child	3,650	...	...	35	...	...
2 children	2,055	...	...	15	...	...
3 or more children	585	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	18,220	8,940	9,285	160	95	65
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	57,515	...	...	540	...	...
One-census-family households	42,170	...	...	415	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	16,100	...	...	170	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	26,070	...	...	240	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	690	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	14,645	...	...	120	...	...
One-person households	13,450	...	...	105	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,195	...	...	15	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	148,600	73,840	74,760	1,460	750	710
English only	12,030	6,125	5,900	1,410	720	690
French only	41,860	19,750	22,110	0	0	0
English and French	94,015	47,640	46,370	50	30	20
Neither English nor French	700	320	380	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	148,600	73,840	74,765	1,460	750	710
English	41,290	20,740	20,550	1,450	740	710
French	101,335	50,110	51,220	10	5	5
English and French	5,305	2,680	2,625	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	680	305	370	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	43,945	22,085	21,860	10	10	5
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	29.6	29.9	29.2	0.7	1.3	0.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	148,605	73,845	74,765	1,460	750	710
Single responses	144,010	71,580	72,425	1,450	750	700
Official languages	128,885	64,085	64,795	1,345	695	650
English	32,525	16,385	16,140	1,335	690	645
French	96,365	47,705	48,660	10	5	5
Non-official languages	15,120	7,495	7,630	100	45	55
Aboriginal languages	30	10	20	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	5	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	20	5	15	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15,090	7,480	7,610	90	45	45
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,705	920	780	0	0	0
Berber languages	140	70	65	0	0	0
Kabyle	90	45	45	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	50	30	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,550	840	705	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	1,485	815	675	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	50	20	20	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	225	95	130	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	65	30	35	0	0	0
Vietnamese	160	65	95	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	580	225	355	5	0	5
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	15	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	35	10	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	490	195	295	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	365	170	195	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	20	10	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	325	150	175	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	325	165	165	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tamil	315	155	155	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,390	5,190	5,200	85	40	40
Albanian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Armenian	95	50	45	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,180	1,045	1,140	20	5	15
Baltic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,150	1,025	1,125	20	5	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	155	85	75	0	0	0
Croatian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Czech	65	35	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	760	355	400	5	0	0
Russian	875	415	460	10	0	5
Serbian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Slovak	50	15	30	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	130	55	75	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	855	415	440	60	35	25
Afrikaans	5	0	5	10	5	5
Danish	25	15	15	0	0	0
Dutch	125	70	55	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	635	300	335	50	30	20
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	455	235	220	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,835	920	910	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,565	780	780	0	0	0
Bengali	60	30	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	150	75	75	0	0	0
Hindi	75	40	40	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	850	425	425	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Urdu	380	190	190	0	0	0
Iranian languages	270	145	130	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	255	130	120	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,950	2,515	2,430	5	0	0
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,335	735	600	0	5	0
Portuguese	525	265	260	0	0	0
Romanian	1,125	540	585	5	0	0
Spanish	1,960	975	985	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	45	10	30	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	270	135	135	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	50	25	20	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Ga	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	15	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	5	0	0	0
Wolof	25	15	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	75	35	40	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	715	330	390	0	0	0
Chinese languages	720	330	390	0	0	0
Cantonese	140	65	80	0	0	0
Hakka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	505	240	265	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	10	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Lao	25	10	15	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	100	50	55	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	95	45	50	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	270	140	130	5	5	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	240	125	115	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	15	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,600	2,260	2,335	10	5	5
English and French	2,815	1,385	1,430	5	0	5
English and non-official language	720	345	375	5	0	10
French and non-official language	590	300	295	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	470	230	240	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	148,605	73,840	74,765	1,460	750	710
Single responses	142,220	70,740	71,475	1,455	745	705
Official languages	135,300	67,325	67,980	1,430	735	695
English	40,195	20,215	19,980	1,430	735	695
French	95,110	47,105	48,000	5	0	0
Non-official languages	6,915	3,420	3,495	25	10	15
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,905	3,420	3,490	20	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	585	310	280	0	0	0
Berber languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kabyle	30	15	20	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	540	285	255	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	525	275	250	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	115	45	70	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	95	35	55	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	180	90	95	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	155	80	80	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	115	40	75	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	100	30	60	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	255	120	135	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tamil	240	115	130	0	0	0
Telugu	0	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,895	2,445	2,450	20	10	10
Albanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,270	645	620	5	0	5
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,265	640	620	0	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	130	70	60	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	375	190	185	0	0	0
Russian	650	335	320	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	15	10	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	35	15	20	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	120	55	65	10	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	5
Danish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	100	50	50	10	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	55	30	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,205	580	625	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,065	520	550	0	0	0
Bengali	30	15	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	85	40	50	0	0	0
Hindi	40	20	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	635	315	325	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	15	10	0	0	0
Urdu	245	120	120	0	0	0
Iranian languages	140	65	75	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	135	60	75	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,210	1,120	1,090	5	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	130	60	75	0	0	0
Portuguese	160	75	80	0	0	0
Romanian	820	405	410	0	0	0
Spanish	1,100	570	530	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	500	245	260	0	0	0
Chinese languages	505	245	260	0	0	0
Cantonese	60	25	35	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	405	205	200	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	15	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	60	35	30	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	60	30	30	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	65	35	35	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	65	35	35	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	6,385	3,100	3,290	5	5	0
English and French	3,055	1,470	1,585	5	0	0
English and non-official language	1,350	665	690	5	5	0
French and non-official language	1,065	520	540	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	920	450	465	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	148,605	73,840	74,765	1,460	750	710
None	116,485	57,985	58,500	1,410	730	680
English	14,395	7,140	7,255	10	5	5
French	11,065	5,525	5,540	5	0	5
Non-official language	4,710	2,235	2,470	35	10	20
Aboriginal	20	10	5	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	4,690	2,225	2,465	30	10	20
English and French	795	405	390	0	0	0
English and non-official language	485	235	250	0	0	0
French and non-official language	650	300	345	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	118,110	58,345	59,765	1,095	555	540
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	113,415	56,150	57,270	1,045	520	525
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,816	44,885	33,340	43,221	56,704	32,320
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	113,450	56,155	57,295	1,045	515	525
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,764	38,060	29,694	37,998	48,000	29,325
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	104,795	52,975	51,820	990	505	480
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,665	42,632	29,043	41,600	56,448	29,611
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	80,320	35,315	45,010	630	235	390
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,289	4,707	7,168	5,056	4,816	5,104
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	89,365	46,085	43,280	885	455	430
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,750	42,947	31,446	43,499	57,600	31,072
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	118,110	58,345	59,765	1,075	550	530
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	113,545	56,175	57,365	1,025	505	515
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,259	54,995	39,684	48,503	60,961	36,272
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	113,585	56,185	57,405	1,025	505	515
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,090	43,271	33,019	40,633	49,640	31,789
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	104,910	52,945	51,960	960	485	480
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,877	53,376	36,216	46,644	60,172	32,877
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	80,530	35,665	44,875	620	235	385
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,172	7,388	8,795	7,441	6,918	7,760
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,365	45,890	43,475	860	440	420
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,451	51,489	37,021	48,416	62,133	34,098
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	118,110	58,345	59,765	1,075	550	530
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	44,370	24,225	20,150	445	260	180
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,958	58,232	45,803	55,518	63,417	46,180
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	59,990	67,315	51,183	62,663	71,952	49,248
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.0	91.7	82.8	91.0	94.6	84.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.9	76.1	71.0	83.9	88.2	76.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.0	8.3	17.2	9.0	5.4	15.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	118,110	58,345	59,765	1,095	555	540
Without total income	4,695	2,195	2,495	50	35	15
With total income	113,415	56,150	57,265	1,040	520	520
Percentage with total income	96.0	96.2	95.8	95.0	93.7	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,880	5,345	7,530	110	40	70
$10,000 to $19,999	16,545	6,520	10,025	105	25	80
$20,000 to $29,999	14,760	6,170	8,595	135	45	95
$30,000 to $39,999	14,230	6,670	7,560	125	45	80
$40,000 to $49,999	13,605	6,520	7,090	115	50	70
$50,000 to $59,999	11,090	5,860	5,235	125	70	50
$60,000 to $69,999	8,165	4,550	3,615	90	60	30
$70,000 to $79,999	6,510	3,665	2,850	55	35	20
$80,000 to $89,999	4,405	2,710	1,695	50	40	10
$90,000 to $99,999	2,975	2,015	960	30	25	10
$100,000 and over	8,250	6,130	2,120	90	80	10
$100,000 to $149,999	5,675	4,170	1,510	75	60	10
$150,000 and over	2,575	1,960	615	20	15	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	118,110	58,340	59,765	1,090	555	540
Without after-tax income	4,660	2,190	2,470	50	35	15
With after-tax income	113,445	56,155	57,295	1,040	520	525
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.3	95.9	95.4	93.7	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,475	5,485	7,995	110	45	70
$10,000 to $19,999	17,655	7,045	10,605	110	30	80
$20,000 to $29,999	18,255	7,905	10,355	170	60	120
$30,000 to $39,999	19,290	9,355	9,930	160	70	90
$40,000 to $49,999	16,165	8,395	7,765	155	80	70
$50,000 to $59,999	10,865	6,125	4,740	125	75	45
$60,000 to $69,999	7,100	4,225	2,870	70	50	15
$70,000 to $79,999	3,940	2,640	1,300	60	40	10
$80,000 and over	6,695	4,965	1,730	85	75	10
$80,000 to $89,999	2,195	1,570	625	35	30	5
$90,000 to $99,999	1,295	985	315	30	20	5
$100,000 and over	3,205	2,405	795	25	25	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	118,105	58,340	59,765	1,095	555	540
Without employment income	28,745	12,255	16,485	205	100	110
With employment income	89,365	46,085	43,275	885	460	430
Percentage with employment income	75.7	79.0	72.4	80.8	82.9	79.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	10,350	5,225	5,120	85	35	50
$5,000 to $9,999	6,205	2,675	3,530	55	20	40
$10,000 to $19,999	11,670	5,005	6,660	90	35	60
$20,000 to $29,999	9,780	4,175	5,605	90	30	55
$30,000 to $39,999	10,110	4,590	5,525	90	20	65
$40,000 to $49,999	9,470	4,485	4,985	95	45	55
$50,000 to $59,999	7,980	4,365	3,620	90	60	40
$60,000 to $69,999	6,080	3,480	2,605	75	45	30
$70,000 to $79,999	5,465	3,135	2,330	40	30	15
$80,000 and over	12,255	8,960	3,300	170	140	20
$80,000 to $89,999	3,365	2,280	1,090	55	40	5
$90,000 to $99,999	2,335	1,685	650	30	25	10
$100,000 and over	6,555	4,995	1,560	80	75	5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	57,515	...	...	540	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,913	...	...	90,965	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,445	...	...	79,019	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	13,450	...	...	105	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,053	...	...	42,880	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,646	...	...	37,120	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	44,065	...	...	440	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,672	...	...	99,328	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,225	...	...	83,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	57,515	...	...	525	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	93,297	...	...	93,865	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	75,226	...	...	78,634	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	13,440	...	...	90	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,993	...	...	43,014	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,237	...	...	36,869	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	44,070	...	...	435	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,724	...	...	104,692	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,811	...	...	87,527	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	57,515	...	...	545	...	...
Under $5,000	445	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	385	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	815	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,480	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,820	...	...	20	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,600	...	...	10	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,035	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,315	...	...	15	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,375	...	...	15	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,350	...	...	20	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,725	...	...	40	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,460	...	...	35	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,400	...	...	35	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,975	...	...	40	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,655	...	...	45	...	...
$100,000 and over	20,680	...	...	230	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	7,555	...	...	100	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,990	...	...	55	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,905	...	...	55	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,225	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	57,515	...	...	540	...	...
Under $5,000	505	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	405	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	855	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,590	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,075	...	...	25	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,015	...	...	20	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,725	...	...	20	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,905	...	...	20	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,005	...	...	20	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,130	...	...	25	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,875	...	...	40	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,620	...	...	45	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5,015	...	...	55	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,660	...	...	70	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,890	...	...	50	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,255	...	...	145	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,625	...	...	85	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,285	...	...	35	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,345	...	...	25	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	43,250	...	...	430	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,678	...	...	99,072	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,207	...	...	83,712	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	15,760	...	...	170	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,143	...	...	92,672	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,237	...	...	79,872	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	20,655	...	...	190	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,606	...	...	112,981	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,228	...	...	95,232	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	6,000	...	...	55	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,928	...	...	49,344	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,016	...	...	45,184	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	43,250	...	...	420	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	107,727	...	...	105,457	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,736	...	...	88,099	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	15,800	...	...	155	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,955	...	...	90,646	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,662	...	...	76,500	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	20,595	...	...	210	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	127,756	...	...	126,350	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,399	...	...	104,699	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,985	...	...	45	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,791	...	...	62,276	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,562	...	...	53,144	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,985	8,040	7,950	135	75	60
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,314	40,235	34,658	39,872	56,192	28,992
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,346	34,219	30,496	34,176	46,976	28,160
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	15,975	7,965	8,015	125	55	65
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,253	47,632	40,893	41,643	53,272	31,917
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,019	38,165	33,884	35,698	44,034	28,727
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	147,355	73,370	73,990	1,425	725	695
In the bottom half of the distribution	68,910	33,465	35,440	580	285	300
In the bottom decile	6,700	3,250	3,445	75	35	40
In the second decile	10,775	5,030	5,740	100	40	60
In the third decile	15,220	7,345	7,875	100	50	50
In the fourth decile	17,535	8,595	8,940	125	60	70
In the fifth decile	18,680	9,245	9,435	185	90	90
In the top half of the distribution	78,450	39,905	38,545	840	445	395
In the sixth decile	19,415	9,765	9,655	195	100	100
In the seventh decile	18,495	9,440	9,060	205	105	95
In the eighth decile	17,410	8,870	8,540	195	95	95
In the ninth decile	13,515	6,880	6,630	165	95	70
In the top decile	9,615	4,950	4,660	85	45	35
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	147,360	73,370	73,985	1,420	725	695
0 to 17 years	34,765	17,840	16,930	385	210	175
0 to 5 years	11,000	5,680	5,315	165	90	75
18 to 64 years	93,045	46,070	46,970	890	435	455
65 years and over	19,550	9,455	10,090	150	80	65
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	11,405	5,335	6,070	125	60	65
0 to 17 years	2,635	1,365	1,270	50	30	20
0 to 5 years	710	375	335	15	10	5
18 to 64 years	6,505	3,115	3,390	65	30	35
65 years and over	2,260	855	1,405	15	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.7	7.3	8.2	8.8	8.3	9.4
0 to 17 years (%)	7.6	7.7	7.5	13.0	14.3	11.4
0 to 5 years (%)	6.5	6.6	6.3	9.1	11.1	6.7
18 to 64 years (%)	7.0	6.8	7.2	7.3	6.9	7.7
65 years and over (%)	11.6	9.0	13.9	10.0	6.3	15.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,045	2,920	3,125	50	30	20
0 to 17 years	1,285	655	625	20	10	10
0 to 5 years	355	180	175	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	3,995	2,000	1,995	25	10	15
65 years and over	770	265	505	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.1	4.0	4.2	3.5	4.1	2.9
0 to 17 years (%)	3.7	3.7	3.7	5.2	4.8	5.7
0 to 5 years (%)	3.2	3.2	3.3	3.0	5.6	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	4.3	4.3	4.2	2.8	2.3	3.3
65 years and over (%)	3.9	2.8	5.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	147,355	73,370	73,990	1,425	705	720
Official languages	146,665	73,055	73,615	1,420	705	720
English	105,570	53,605	51,965	1,420	700	720
French	134,675	66,925	67,750	15	10	10
Non-official languages	23,925	11,550	12,375	100	50	50
Aboriginal languages	45	25	20	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	10	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	23,880	11,525	12,355	100	50	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,540	1,350	1,195	0	0	0
Berber languages	200	105	90	0	0	0
Kabyle	60	30	30	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	135	75	60	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,470	1,320	1,150	0	0	0
Amharic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Arabic	2,275	1,230	1,040	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	175	80	90	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	10	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	360	175	190	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	60	25	35	0	0	0
Vietnamese	300	150	155	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	785	315	465	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	25	15	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	10	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	745	290	450	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	960	425	535	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	30	0	30	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	870	395	475	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	80	35	45	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	555	270	285	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	540	250	285	0	0	0
Telugu	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	17,210	8,325	8,880	95	50	45
Albanian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Armenian	120	60	65	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,620	1,285	1,335	10	0	10
Baltic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,595	1,270	1,325	10	0	0
Belarusan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	150	85	65	0	0	0
Croatian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Czech	55	25	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	990	485	505	0	0	0
Russian	1,165	565	600	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Slovak	80	30	50	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	275	125	150	0	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,630	815	815	85	45	40
Afrikaans	15	0	10	30	15	20
Danish	35	15	20	0	0	0
Dutch	215	110	105	15	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,335	680	650	45	25	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swedish	35	15	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	835	405	430	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,375	1,145	1,230	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	2,045	970	1,080	0	0	0
Bengali	115	50	70	0	0	0
Gujarati	275	120	155	0	0	0
Hindi	510	265	250	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,005	490	510	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	75	35	40	0	0	0
Urdu	625	295	330	0	0	0
Iranian languages	325	170	150	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	320	170	155	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10,280	4,900	5,380	20	15	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,900	1,475	1,430	0	0	0
Portuguese	785	405	380	0	0	0
Romanian	1,360	665	695	0	0	0
Spanish	5,850	2,640	3,210	20	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	100	50	45	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	500	245	255	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	75	50	30	0	0	0
Bamanankan	45	25	20	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	100	45	55	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	70	30	40	0	0	0
Wolof	60	35	25	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	145	65	80	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	170	65	100	0	0	0
American Sign Language	25	10	20	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	75	30	45	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	25	45	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	875	405	475	0	0	0
Chinese languages	875	400	475	0	0	0
Cantonese	185	75	115	0	0	0
Hakka	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	625	290	340	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	0	30	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	35	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	75	25	45	0	0	0
Lao	60	25	35	0	0	0
Thai	35	10	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	90	60	35	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	70	50	25	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	395	180	210	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	40	25	20	10	0	0
Hungarian	355	160	190	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	147,355	73,370	73,990	1,420	705	720
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	144,040	71,805	72,230	1,390	685	705
Canadian citizens aged under 18	34,290	17,685	16,600	400	190	200
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	109,745	54,115	55,630	990	490	505
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,320	1,565	1,750	30	20	10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	147,360	73,365	73,990	1,425	700	720
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	129,385	64,620	64,765	1,355	670	690
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	17,580	8,545	9,040	45	25	20
Before 1981	4,765	2,460	2,305	10	10	0
1981 to 1990	2,245	1,150	1,090	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	3,515	1,695	1,820	30	10	15
2001 to 2010	5,520	2,515	3,005	10	0	0
2001 to 2005	2,770	1,230	1,540	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	2,745	1,280	1,470	10	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,540	730	810	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	390	200	185	25	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	17,585	8,545	9,040	45	25	20
Under 5 years	2,320	1,095	1,225	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	3,325	1,680	1,645	10	10	10
15 to 24 years	3,585	1,640	1,945	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	7,385	3,705	3,680	20	10	10
45 years and over	965	420	545	10	10	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	17,585	8,545	9,040	45	25	20
Americas	3,415	1,625	1,795	10	0	0
Brazil	70	45	30	0	0	0
Colombia	265	105	160	0	0	0
El Salvador	110	55	55	0	0	0
Guyana	130	60	75	0	0	0
Haiti	560	270	295	0	0	0
Jamaica	145	75	70	0	0	0
Mexico	280	140	140	0	0	0
Peru	170	100	70	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	135	60	75	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	630	305	335	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	920	415	500	0	0	0
Europe	7,175	3,575	3,600	30	15	15
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	25	10	15	0	0	0
France	1,205	600	605	0	0	0
Germany	360	180	180	0	0	0
Greece	155	65	90	0	0	0
Hungary	120	75	45	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	10	15	0	0	0
Italy	480	265	220	0	0	0
Netherlands	125	70	50	0	0	0
Poland	535	250	290	0	0	0
Portugal	275	135	140	0	0	0
Romania	935	450	485	0	0	0
Russian Federation	315	140	175	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	25	15	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	270	140	135	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,240	615	625	25	15	10
Other places of birth in Europe	1,050	550	495	0	0	0
Africa	2,405	1,255	1,145	10	10	0
Algeria	385	215	170	0	0	0
Egypt	465	275	190	0	0	0
Ethiopia	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	35	15	25	0	0	0
Morocco	455	230	230	0	0	0
Nigeria	35	15	15	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	20	20	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	970	485	485	0	0	0
Asia	4,560	2,080	2,485	0	0	0
Afghanistan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	65	30	30	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	645	240	405	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	20	15	0	0	0
India	780	380	395	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	225	130	85	0	0	0
Iraq	30	25	0	0	0	0
Japan	30	10	25	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	25	15	0	0	0
Lebanon	265	140	125	0	0	0
Pakistan	340	145	195	0	0	0
Philippines	690	270	420	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	390	180	210	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	20	30	0	0	0
Taiwan	40	10	35	0	0	0
Viet Nam	200	90	115	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	725	355	370	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	15	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,540	730	815	0	0	0
Americas	280	125	150	0	0	0
Brazil	45	20	20	0	0	0
Colombia	35	15	20	0	0	0
Cuba	30	15	15	0	0	0
Haiti	35	20	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	45	20	25	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	30	20	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	30	10	25	0	0	0
Europe	490	230	260	0	0	0
France	190	85	105	0	0	0
Germany	25	10	20	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	60	25	35	0	0	0
Russian Federation	40	20	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	55	25	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	70	45	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	45	30	15	0	0	0
Africa	280	140	145	0	0	0
Algeria	60	40	20	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	10	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	65	35	30	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	35	10	25	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	65	30	35	0	0	0
Asia	495	235	255	0	0	0
Afghanistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	70	35	30	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	115	60	60	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	20	20	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	15	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	20	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Philippines	85	40	40	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	20	10	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	0	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	45	15	35	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	147,355	73,370	73,990	1,420	705	720
First generationCensus data footnote 69	18,570	9,070	9,500	65	35	30
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	19,855	10,050	9,810	140	70	70
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	108,930	54,255	54,675	1,215	600	615
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	13,045	6,190	6,855	35	15	20
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	6,760	3,440	3,325	35	15	20
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,870	1,820	1,050	10	10	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	3,890	1,620	2,270	25	10	20
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	4,295	1,700	2,595	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,870	990	880	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	120	60	60	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	147,355	73,370	73,990	1,420	700	715
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,745	945	800	160	85	70
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,655	905	750	160	90	75
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	865	460	405	55	30	30
Métis	720	405	315	100	60	45
Inuk (Inuit)	65	30	35	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	75	35	40	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	145,610	72,425	73,190	1,260	615	645
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	147,355	73,365	73,985	1,420	705	715
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	500	280	220	45	25	25
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	146,860	73,085	73,770	1,380	680	695
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	147,360	73,370	73,985	1,420	705	720
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	875	470	405	20	15	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	845	450	400	20	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	690	355	330	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	140	85	55	15	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	20	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	25	25	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	20	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,825	2,220	2,605	155	80	80
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,750	2,180	2,570	160	80	80
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,015	1,860	2,150	80	40	40
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	655	275	375	75	40	40
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	40	45	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	75	40	30	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	30	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	141,655	70,680	70,975	1,240	610	630
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	147,355	73,365	73,985	1,425	700	715
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	15,450	7,520	7,930	0	0	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,175	1,475	1,700	0	0	0
Chinese	1,265	530	735	0	0	0
Black	4,255	2,215	2,035	0	0	0
Filipino	1,195	520	675	0	0	0
Latin American	1,690	825	865	0	0	0
Arab	1,880	1,005	875	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	705	320	385	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	285	155	125	0	0	0
Korean	80	30	45	0	0	0
Japanese	105	50	55	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	295	130	160	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	530	255	275	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	131,905	65,845	66,055	1,425	705	720
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	147,355	73,370	73,985	1,425	705	720
North American Aboriginal origins	5,705	2,685	3,015	180	95	85
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,785	2,270	2,520	90	40	45
Inuit	135	60	70	0	0	0
Métis	880	420	465	95	50	40
Other North American origins	85,405	42,275	43,135	315	150	165
Acadian	660	265	395	0	0	0
American	1,320	640	680	50	15	35
Canadian	82,090	40,675	41,410	285	145	140
New Brunswicker	10	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	15	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Québécois	2,645	1,365	1,275	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	73,105	36,465	36,640	1,300	625	675
British Isles origins	28,350	14,010	14,335	610	325	280
Channel Islander	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	10	0	0	0
English	11,220	5,680	5,545	320	160	160
Irish	15,085	7,250	7,835	260	135	125
Manx	15	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish	9,605	4,745	4,860	240	130	105
Welsh	670	290	380	30	25	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,630	1,235	1,395	30	15	20
French origins	37,375	18,595	18,780	235	115	125
Alsatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	205	105	100	0	0	0
Corsican	25	15	10	0	0	0
French	37,275	18,550	18,730	240	115	130
Western European origins (except French origins)	8,875	4,420	4,450	770	370	400
Austrian	560	260	300	10	10	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	1,390	710	680	15	10	10
Dutch	1,325	615	710	150	85	65
Flemish	15	0	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5,560	2,805	2,750	670	315	360
Luxembourger	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	685	340	350	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,280	625	655	240	85	150
Danish	365	160	210	0	0	0
Finnish	160	85	75	25	15	0
Icelandic	75	30	40	0	0	0
Norwegian	370	185	180	110	30	80
Swedish	270	140	125	145	45	95
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	120	50	70	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	9,055	4,505	4,550	415	170	245
Bulgarian	160	90	75	0	0	0
Byelorussian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Czech	175	70	110	10	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	120	55	60	15	0	10
Estonian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,230	655	575	30	15	20
Latvian	75	45	30	0	0	0
Lithuanian	170	75	90	0	0	0
Moldovan	100	45	55	0	0	0
Polish	3,130	1,520	1,610	80	25	55
Romanian	1,705	865	845	0	0	10
Russian	1,645	845	805	110	50	55
Slovak	250	110	145	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,830	895	940	275	115	160
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	70	45	25	0	0	0
Southern European origins	13,460	6,920	6,540	50	30	25
Albanian	85	45	40	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	245	125	120	0	10	0
Cypriot	15	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	1,635	840	795	0	0	0
Italian	8,410	4,375	4,035	30	15	15
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Maltese	80	40	35	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,485	790	695	10	10	0
Serbian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Sicilian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Slovenian	120	35	85	0	0	0
Spanish	2,025	940	1,090	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	110	30	75	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	815	405	410	0	0	0
Basque	45	25	20	0	0	0
Jewish	545	295	250	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	215	85	125	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	3,210	1,585	1,615	0	0	0
Antiguan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Bahamian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Barbadian	280	165	110	0	0	0
Bermudan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	130	65	60	0	0	0
Dominican	145	40	105	0	0	0
Grenadian	95	35	60	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian	1,330	630	695	0	0	0
Jamaican	480	245	235	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	25	10	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	415	150	270	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	140	80	65	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	260	170	85	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	80	60	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,710	1,325	1,390	15	10	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	60	35	20	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	125	60	60	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	105	55	50	10	10	0
Chilean	210	95	115	0	0	0
Colombian	480	210	270	0	0	0
Costa Rican	20	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	135	40	90	0	0	0
Guatemalan	75	45	30	0	0	0
Guyanese	180	95	85	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	40	20	20	0	0	0
Maya	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mexican	545	290	260	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Panamanian	45	30	20	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	330	165	165	0	0	0
Salvadorean	200	95	100	0	0	0
Uruguayan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	150	70	85	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	105	50	50	0	0	0
African origins	4,460	2,355	2,110	0	10	0
Central and West African origins	1,105	595	510	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ashanti	15	10	10	0	0	0
Beninese	35	20	20	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	120	50	75	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	350	190	155	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gabonese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	160	105	60	0	0	0
Guinean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malian	80	45	30	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	40	20	20	10	0	0
Peulh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	135	65	70	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	45	40	0	0	0	0
Wolof	20	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	50	35	15	0	0	0
North African origins	2,555	1,340	1,220	0	0	0
Algerian	430	215	220	0	0	0
Berber	350	190	160	0	0	0
Coptic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	945	510	440	0	0	0
Libyan	25	20	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	730	365	365	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	165	75	85	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	410	195	215	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	155	65	90	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	40	20	20	0	0	0
Seychellois	35	15	20	0	0	0
Somali	20	15	10	0	0	0
South African	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	20	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	555	300	255	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	55	30	25	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	500	270	230	0	0	0
Asian origins	10,465	5,030	5,435	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	3,115	1,665	1,450	0	0	0
Afghan	40	25	15	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	455	235	220	0	0	0
Armenian	355	185	175	0	0	0
Assyrian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	330	175	160	0	0	0
Iraqi	55	30	25	0	0	0
Israeli	110	70	45	0	0	0
Jordanian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Kazakh	50	20	25	0	0	0
Kurd	20	20	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	1,190	620	570	0	0	0
Palestinian	165	85	80	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	305	145	160	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	15	10	10	0	0	0
Turk	155	90	60	0	0	0
Turkmen	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	15	15	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	20	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	3,495	1,665	1,825	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	60	30	30	0	0	0
Bengali	60	25	40	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,120	1,030	1,095	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	565	265	300	0	0	0
Punjabi	120	65	50	0	0	0
Sinhalese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	620	300	320	0	0	0
Tamil	70	20	50	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	85	45	40	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	3,955	1,760	2,195	0	0	0
Burmese	20	15	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	120	45	70	0	0	0
Chinese	1,695	690	1,005	0	0	0
Filipino	1,370	630	745	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Japanese	175	80	95	0	0	0
Karen	0	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	100	40	60	0	0	0
Laotian	70	40	40	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	30	20	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	50	30	20	0	0	0
Thai	55	20	40	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	465	235	230	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	95	35	60	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	95	35	60	0	0	0
Oceania origins	75	45	35	10	0	0
Australian	65	35	30	10	0	10
New Zealander	20	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	57,515	...	...	530	...	...
Owner	47,370	...	...	445	...	...
Renter	10,150	...	...	85	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	57,515	...	...	530	...	...
Condominium	5,485	...	...	10	...	...
Not condominium	52,030	...	...	515	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	57,515	...	...	530	...	...
No bedrooms	55	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,330	...	...	20	...	...
2 bedrooms	15,520	...	...	95	...	...
3 bedrooms	22,420	...	...	180	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	16,190	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	57,515	...	...	530	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	11,390	...	...	50	...	...
5 rooms	8,345	...	...	95	...	...
6 rooms	8,035	...	...	80	...	...
7 rooms	9,140	...	...	55	...	...
8 or more rooms	20,610	...	...	250	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	7.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	57,515	...	...	525	...	...
One person or fewer per room	57,150	...	...	520	...	...
More than 1 person per room	365	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	57,515	...	...	525	...	...
Suitable	56,175	...	...	520	...	...
Not suitable	1,340	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	57,515	...	...	530	...	...
1960 or before	7,875	...	...	75	...	...
1961 to 1980	12,785	...	...	245	...	...
1981 to 1990	8,395	...	...	45	...	...
1991 to 2000	8,225	...	...	30	...	...
2001 to 2005	7,200	...	...	20	...	...
2006 to 2010	7,830	...	...	50	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	5,210	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	57,515	...	...	525	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	54,525	...	...	500	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,985	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	57,515	...	...	530	...	...
1 household maintainer	31,890	...	...	280	...	...
2 household maintainers	24,940	...	...	250	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	685	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	57,515	...	...	525	...	...
15 to 24 years	985	...	...	35	...	...
25 to 34 years	7,045	...	...	115	...	...
35 to 44 years	11,805	...	...	120	...	...
45 to 54 years	13,730	...	...	60	...	...
55 to 64 years	11,815	...	...	90	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,975	...	...	70	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,365	...	...	35	...	...
85 years and over	795	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	57,125	...	...	525	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	47,420	...	...	425	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,695	...	...	100	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,765	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	47,075	...	...	440	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	71.3	...	...	71.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.6	...	...	15.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,208	...	...	1,327	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,244	...	...	1,340	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	289,219	...	...	299,335	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	325,153	...	...	282,164	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,120	...	...	85	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	4.4	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.6	...	...	35.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	784	...	...	1,157	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	839	...	...	1,214	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	118,105	58,340	59,765	1,075	550	525
No certificate, diploma or degree	19,115	10,315	8,805	200	120	80
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	29,390	14,210	15,180	290	140	155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	69,600	33,820	35,780	585	295	295
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	19,150	11,950	7,195	155	110	45
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	13,730	7,705	6,020	50	20	30
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,425	4,245	1,170	100	90	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	24,005	10,435	13,570	265	100	165
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,745	1,615	2,125	25	10	15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	22,700	9,815	12,885	145	70	70
Bachelor's degree	15,960	6,700	9,265	125	55	70
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,945	795	1,150	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	420	180	240	0	0	0
Master's degree	3,760	1,750	2,015	15	10	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	610	395	220	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	81,335	40,025	41,310	750	355	395
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,165	4,820	3,345	65	35	35
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,820	8,730	9,090	205	100	115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	55,350	26,470	28,875	475	225	250
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	14,995	9,235	5,765	120	80	40
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10,815	5,970	4,845	45	20	25
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,175	3,265	915	75	65	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,070	7,905	10,165	225	90	140
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,880	1,230	1,655	0	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	19,405	8,105	11,295	125	55	70
Bachelor's degree	13,810	5,680	8,135	110	50	65
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,615	645	975	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	365	140	220	0	0	0
Master's degree	3,140	1,355	1,790	10	10	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	470	290	175	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	118,105	58,345	59,765	1,075	550	525
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	48,510	24,520	23,990	485	255	235
Education	4,500	845	3,650	50	30	20
13. Education	4,500	845	3,650	55	30	20
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,775	1,125	1,650	15	10	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	365	290	80	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	2,405	835	1,570	10	0	10
Humanities	3,590	1,320	2,270	15	10	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	545	85	460	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	305	85	225	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,950	775	1,175	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	125	75	50	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	90	45	40	10	0	10
54. History	290	180	115	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	255	65	195	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,835	2,010	4,825	30	0	25
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	75	20	50	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	715	170	545	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,535	85	1,450	15	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	870	280	595	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	10	60	0	0	0
42. Psychology	970	165	805	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	2,595	1,275	1,320	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	16,335	5,655	10,685	100	25	80
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	600	85	520	20	0	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	15,720	5,570	10,150	75	20	60
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,125	1,700	1,425	20	0	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,030	440	585	15	0	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	655	375	275	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	285	125	160	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	1,035	695	335	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	130	65	70	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,705	1,870	840	35	25	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,315	1,710	605	25	15	10
25. Library science	180	30	150	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	190	115	75	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	15,845	14,535	1,305	145	145	0
04. Architecture and related services	365	215	155	0	0	0
14. Engineering	2,890	2,420	470	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,655	3,325	335	25	25	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,785	2,695	90	50	55	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,070	3,900	165	45	40	0
48. Precision production	2,075	1,985	90	20	20	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,195	700	495	40	35	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	945	540	405	20	20	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	255	160	90	15	20	0
Health and related fields	7,315	1,230	6,080	105	15	90
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	530	260	265	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	6,675	910	5,770	100	15	85
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	110	65	45	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,365	2,815	2,550	45	15	30
12. Personal and culinary services	2,745	650	2,095	35	0	30
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	25	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,190	905	290	10	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,390	1,220	170	10	0	0
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	81,335	40,025	41,310	750	360	395
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,990	13,550	12,440	275	135	145
Education	3,230	510	2,720	25	10	15
13. Education	3,230	505	2,725	25	10	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,105	800	1,305	10	0	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	250	185	60	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,850	610	1,240	10	0	0
Humanities	2,405	870	1,540	15	10	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	455	60	395	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	235	65	170	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,150	465	680	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	55	30	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	25	25	10	0	10
54. History	215	140	75	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	190	45	150	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,530	1,525	4,005	25	0	20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	15	45	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	610	145	465	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,305	65	1,235	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	725	195	525	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	60	15	45	0	0	0
42. Psychology	775	110	670	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	2,005	985	1,020	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	13,425	4,545	8,885	80	15	60
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	515	65	445	15	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,905	4,480	8,425	65	20	45
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,370	1,265	1,100	20	0	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	940	395	545	15	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	350	200	155	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	70	45	25	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	885	570	315	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	120	60	65	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,385	1,650	730	35	25	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,080	1,540	540	25	15	10
25. Library science	145	20	130	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	150	90	60	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,710	11,510	1,195	115	110	0
04. Architecture and related services	295	165	135	0	0	0
14. Engineering	2,550	2,100	450	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,970	2,670	300	25	25	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,110	2,035	80	40	40	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,280	3,130	150	35	35	0
48. Precision production	1,490	1,410	80	15	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	995	575	420	35	35	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	775	430	345	15	15	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	225	145	75	15	15	0
Health and related fields	5,835	970	4,865	90	15	75
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	400	190	205	10	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	5,355	735	4,620	80	15	70
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	45	40	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,345	2,245	2,100	40	10	30
12. Personal and culinary services	2,215	485	1,735	35	10	25
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	950	725	225	10	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,160	1,015	140	0	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	118,105	58,345	59,765	1,080	550	525
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	48,510	24,525	23,985	490	255	235
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	69,595	33,820	35,775	590	295	295
Location of study inside Canada	63,415	30,665	32,745	565	275	290
Same as province or territory of residence	59,685	28,765	30,915	480	235	245
Different than province or territory of residence	3,730	1,900	1,830	85	35	45
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,185	3,155	3,030	25	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	705	425	275	0	10	0
Philippines	325	110	215	0	0	0
India	250	130	125	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	560	335	225	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	195	85	110	0	0	0
France	615	310	305	0	0	0
Other	3,535	1,755	1,780	10	10	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	81,335	40,025	41,315	750	355	395
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,990	13,550	12,440	280	130	140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	55,350	26,475	28,875	475	225	250
Location of study inside Canada	50,425	24,050	26,375	465	220	245
Same as province or territory of residence	47,420	22,535	24,880	400	195	205
Different than province or territory of residence	3,010	1,520	1,490	65	30	40
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,920	2,425	2,500	10	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	505	285	220	0	0	0
Philippines	250	90	160	0	0	0
India	190	100	90	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	340	190	155	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	190	85	110	0	0	0
France	480	255	220	0	0	0
Other	2,965	1,415	1,550	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	118,110	58,345	59,765	1,075	550	530
In the labour force	83,980	43,415	40,565	820	420	400
Employed	79,450	41,015	38,435	760	390	375
Unemployed	4,530	2,395	2,130	60	35	25
Not in the labour force	34,130	14,925	19,200	260	130	130
Participation rate	71.1	74.4	67.9	76.3	76.4	75.5
Employment rate	67.3	70.3	64.3	70.7	70.9	70.8
Unemployment rate	5.4	5.5	5.3	7.3	8.3	6.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	118,110	58,340	59,765	1,075	550	530
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	31,610	13,575	18,040	230	115	115
Worked	86,500	44,770	41,730	845	430	415
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	45,590	25,110	20,475	450	270	180
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	40,910	19,665	21,250	400	165	235
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.7	44.1	43.4	42.8	44.8	40.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	83,980	43,415	40,565	820	425	400
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,280	605	680	10	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	82,695	42,810	39,885	815	420	395
Employee	72,115	36,165	35,950	730	380	350
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	10,580	6,645	3,930	85	35	50
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	83,980	43,420	40,565	820	425	395
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,280	605	675	10	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	82,700	42,810	39,885	815	425	395
0 Management occupations	10,540	6,645	3,895	60	30	30
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	14,050	4,405	9,650	135	45	95
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	6,105	4,685	1,420	55	50	0
3 Health occupations	4,900	750	4,150	80	10	70
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,795	2,115	6,685	75	25	50
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,265	865	1,400	25	10	15
6 Sales and service occupations	18,965	8,470	10,495	130	35	100
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	12,265	11,485	775	190	180	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,295	985	310	35	25	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,525	2,410	1,110	30	20	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	83,980	43,415	40,565	820	420	400
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,280	605	680	10	0	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	82,695	42,810	39,885	820	425	395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,310	925	390	60	35	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	185	135	45	30	30	0
22 Utilities	505	365	145	10	10	0
23 Construction	4,995	4,260	735	120	105	10
31-33 Manufacturing	10,340	7,015	3,325	40	30	10
41 Wholesale trade	5,760	3,495	2,260	65	50	15
44-45 Retail trade	10,155	4,895	5,265	50	20	30
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	6,600	4,600	2,000	55	45	10
51 Information and cultural industries	1,735	980	750	20	0	15
52 Finance and insurance	2,665	1,075	1,590	15	0	10
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,235	710	525	10	0	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	6,135	3,080	3,060	40	10	35
55 Management of companies and enterprises	100	35	70	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,250	1,930	1,320	20	10	0
61 Educational services	5,610	1,380	4,225	50	15	30
62 Health care and social assistance	8,675	1,300	7,380	135	25	110
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,615	880	740	10	0	15
72 Accommodation and food services	4,750	2,055	2,700	45	10	40
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,520	1,695	1,825	20	10	15
91 Public administration	3,550	2,005	1,540	40	15	25
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	79,450	41,020	38,435	760	390	375
Worked at home	6,355	3,190	3,165	60	20	35
Worked outside Canada	195	145	55	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	7,735	5,935	1,800	85	80	10
Worked at usual place	65,165	31,755	33,415	610	285	330
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	65,165	31,750	33,415	615	285	330
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10,000	4,390	5,615	120	45	75
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	15,090	6,340	8,755	455	215	245
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	39,225	20,590	18,630	35	25	0
Commute to a different province or territory	850	435	420	10	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	72,900	37,685	35,220	705	365	335
Car, truck, van - as a driver	63,890	33,785	30,110	610	325	280
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,885	920	1,965	25	10	15
Public transit	3,425	1,525	1,895	10	0	10
Walked	1,645	780	865	55	25	30
Bicycle	425	330	95	0	0	0
Other method	625	345	285	10	10	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	72,900	37,680	35,215	700	365	335
Less than 15 minutes	14,565	6,600	7,965	140	60	80
15 to 29 minutes	22,605	10,880	11,725	220	115	110
30 to 44 minutes	17,845	10,175	7,670	260	135	120
45 to 59 minutes	8,880	5,150	3,725	50	30	25
60 minutes and over	9,005	4,875	4,130	30	25	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	72,900	37,685	35,215	700	365	340
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	6,715	4,975	1,745	50	40	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	16,645	9,950	6,695	225	125	100
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	20,775	9,575	11,200	245	125	120
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	12,125	4,815	7,315	95	20	70
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,815	2,735	4,080	35	25	10
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,820	5,640	4,185	55	30	25
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	88,620	45,710	42,910	855	440	420
Single responses	77,895	40,380	37,515	855	440	420
Official languages	77,685	40,270	37,420	855	435	420
English	23,185	11,980	11,205	850	430	415
French	54,500	28,290	26,210	10	0	0
Non-official languages	205	105	100	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	200	105	95	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	125	75	50	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	50	30	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	70	45	25	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10,725	5,335	5,395	0	0	0
English and French	10,425	5,165	5,265	0	0	0
English and non-official language	115	85	30	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	155	70	80	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	88,620	45,710	42,910	855	435	420
None	44,555	23,155	21,400	850	430	420
English	28,425	14,720	13,700	10	0	0
French	14,785	7,380	7,410	0	0	0
Non-official language	535	300	230	0	0	0
Aboriginal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	530	305	225	0	0	0
English and French	30	15	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	150	90	60	0	0	0
French and non-official language	135	50	90	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	145,675	72,455	73,215	1,390	695	695
Non-movers	131,900	65,775	66,130	1,255	630	630
Movers	13,770	6,685	7,090	135	70	65
Non-migrants	4,430	2,145	2,280	50	30	20
Migrants	9,345	4,535	4,805	85	40	45
Internal migrants	9,005	4,345	4,660	80	40	45
Intraprovincial migrants	8,535	4,115	4,420	70	30	35
Interprovincial migrants	470	230	240	10	0	0
External migrants	340	190	145	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	138,365	68,705	69,665	1,295	660	635
Non-movers	93,375	46,850	46,525	755	385	370
Movers	44,990	21,855	23,140	535	275	265
Non-migrants	14,890	7,230	7,660	120	70	55
Migrants	30,105	14,625	15,480	420	205	210
Internal migrants	28,570	13,875	14,695	395	195	200
Intraprovincial migrants	27,155	13,200	13,955	355	175	185
Interprovincial migrants	1,415	675	735	40	25	20
External migrants	1,535	750	780	20	10	10