Census Profile, 2016 Census
Les Coteaux, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Les Coteaux,
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Newfoundland and Labrador

[Province]
Data quality , Les Coteaux, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Les Coteaux, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 5,368 ... ... 519,716 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 4,568 ... ... 514,536 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 17.5 ... ... 1.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 2,285 ... ... 265,739 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 2,200 ... ... 218,673 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 461.4 ... ... 1.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 11.63 ... ... 370,514.08 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 5,365 2,620 2,750 519,715 253,930 265,790
0 to 14 years 1,170 605 560 74,440 38,200 36,240
0 to 4 years 385 190 190 22,365 11,430 10,930
5 to 9 years 420 230 195 26,040 13,430 12,605
10 to 14 years 360 180 180 26,035 13,340 12,700
15 to 64 years 3,545 1,720 1,825 344,245 168,555 175,695
15 to 19 years 295 150 145 27,255 13,980 13,275
20 to 24 years 325 170 155 27,700 13,915 13,785
25 to 29 years 355 175 180 28,245 14,095 14,150
30 to 34 years 385 185 200 29,405 14,185 15,215
35 to 39 years 440 210 230 30,740 14,555 16,185
40 to 44 years 395 195 205 34,505 16,745 17,765
45 to 49 years 365 170 195 38,665 18,740 19,920
50 to 54 years 385 190 195 42,620 20,730 21,890
55 to 59 years 335 150 185 43,080 21,035 22,045
60 to 64 years 270 125 140 42,025 20,570 21,460
65 years and over 660 300 360 101,025 47,170 53,855
65 to 69 years 260 120 145 37,485 18,310 19,180
70 to 74 years 180 90 90 26,170 12,720 13,445
75 to 79 years 110 45 60 16,950 8,015 8,935
80 to 84 years 60 20 40 11,060 4,885 6,175
85 years and over 50 25 25 9,360 3,245 6,125
85 to 89 years 30 15 15 6,175 2,300 3,875
90 to 94 years 15 5 10 2,485 790 1,695
95 to 99 years 0 0 0 610 140 475
100 years and over 0 0 0 90 20 75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 21.8 23.1 20.4 14.3 15.0 13.6
15 to 64 years 66.1 65.6 66.4 66.2 66.4 66.1
65 years and over 12.3 11.5 13.1 19.4 18.6 20.3
85 years and over 0.9 1.0 0.9 1.8 1.3 2.3
Average age of the population 36.9 35.9 37.9 43.7 42.9 44.4
Median age of the population 37.0 35.9 37.9 46.0 45.4 46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 2,200 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Single-detached house 1,080 ... ... 160,245 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 750 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 1,110 ... ... 56,245 ... ...
Semi-detached house 130 ... ... 8,545 ... ...
Row house 270 ... ... 10,390 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 110 ... ... 25,235 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 590 ... ... 11,645 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 435 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 5 ... ... 1,430 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 2,200 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
1 person 610 ... ... 53,755 ... ...
2 persons 730 ... ... 88,715 ... ...
3 persons 375 ... ... 37,700 ... ...
4 persons 345 ... ... 28,270 ... ...
5 or more persons 145 ... ... 10,235 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 5,340 ... ... 512,255 ... ...
Average household size 2.4 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 4,200 2,015 2,190 445,275 215,720 229,550
Married or living common law 2,545 1,270 1,280 277,300 138,640 138,660
Married 1,200 600 600 230,815 115,460 115,355
Living common law 1,350 670 675 46,485 23,180 23,305
Not married and not living common law 1,655 745 910 167,980 77,085 90,895
Never married 1,115 580 535 107,650 57,545 50,105
Separated 70 30 40 8,570 3,760 4,815
Divorced 295 100 195 22,225 9,535 12,685
Widowed 180 35 145 29,530 6,245 23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 1,560 ... ... 161,010 ... ...
2 persons 735 ... ... 91,965 ... ...
3 persons 360 ... ... 36,220 ... ...
4 persons 345 ... ... 26,060 ... ...
5 or more persons 120 ... ... 6,760 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 1,560 ... ... 161,010 ... ...
Total couple families 1,265 ... ... 136,755 ... ...
Married couples 590 ... ... 113,520 ... ...
Common-law couples 675 ... ... 23,235 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 300 ... ... 24,250 ... ...
Female parent 230 ... ... 19,295 ... ...
Male parent 65 ... ... 4,960 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 1,265 ... ... 136,760 ... ...
Couples without children 565 ... ... 76,080 ... ...
Couples with children 695 ... ... 60,675 ... ...
1 child 270 ... ... 29,785 ... ...
2 children 320 ... ... 24,525 ... ...
3 or more children 115 ... ... 6,365 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 295 ... ... 24,250 ... ...
1 child 175 ... ... 15,885 ... ...
2 children 95 ... ... 6,445 ... ...
3 or more children 30 ... ... 1,925 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 785 355 430 80,020 36,715 43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 2,200 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
One-census-family households 1,525 ... ... 154,090 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 550 ... ... 73,210 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 975 ... ... 80,880 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 15 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
Non-census-family households 655 ... ... 61,155 ... ...
One-person households 610 ... ... 53,750 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 50 ... ... 7,405 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 5,365 2,620 2,750 515,680 252,315 263,370
English only 55 25 30 488,800 241,310 247,490
French only 2,810 1,325 1,485 120 60 60
English and French 2,505 1,265 1,235 25,940 10,580 15,365
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 820 365 455
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 5,365 2,620 2,750 515,680 252,315 263,365
English 285 155 135 512,350 250,610 261,740
French 5,030 2,445 2,585 2,255 1,205 1,050
English and French 55 20 35 350 180 165
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 725 315 410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 310 160 150 2,425 1,295 1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 5.8 6.1 5.5 0.5 0.5 0.4
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 5,370 2,620 2,750 515,680 252,310 263,370
Single responses 5,265 2,570 2,690 513,980 251,490 262,495
Official languages 5,195 2,540 2,655 502,060 245,305 256,760
English 255 135 120 499,710 244,065 255,645
French 4,940 2,400 2,540 2,350 1,240 1,115
Non-official languages 70 35 35 11,920 6,190 5,735
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 2,620 1,270 1,350
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 2,130 1,030 1,100
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 2,120 1,025 1,095
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 1,505 725 780
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 605 295 310
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 490 235 255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 435 205 230
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 30 20
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 70 35 35 9,300 4,920 4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 5 0 1,295 730 565
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 45 20 20
Bilen 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oromo 0 0 0 35 15 15
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Semitic languages 5 5 5 1,245 700 545
Amharic 0 0 0 25 10 15
Arabic 5 5 0 1,140 645 490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 65 30 35
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 60 30 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 55 30 25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 0 5 1,120 475 645
Bikol 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 60 15 40
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 25 10 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malay 0 0 0 25 15 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 10 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 0 0 970 415 560
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Creole languages 5 0 0 35 20 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 5 0 25 10 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 275 150 120
Kannada 0 0 0 15 5 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 100 55 45
Tamil 0 0 0 115 70 45
Telugu 0 0 0 50 25 20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 50 20 25 4,020 2,265 1,760
Albanian 0 0 0 85 45 40
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 5 5 5 585 310 275
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Latvian 0 0 0 10 10 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 5 0 5 575 300 270
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 65 35 30
Croatian 0 0 0 30 20 15
Czech 0 0 0 35 20 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Polish 5 5 5 105 55 50
Russian 0 0 0 220 120 100
Serbian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovak 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 20 10 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 715 425 290
Afrikaans 0 0 0 55 30 25
Danish 0 0 0 55 30 20
Dutch 0 0 5 110 70 40
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 380 210 170
Icelandic 0 0 0 30 20 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 55 45 15
Swedish 0 0 0 20 10 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Greek 0 0 0 55 40 15
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,640 965 670
Indo-Aryan languages 5 5 0 1,325 800 530
Bengali 0 0 0 325 220 105
Gujarati 0 0 0 70 45 25
Hindi 0 0 0 175 100 70
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 5 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 30 15 10
Nepali 0 0 0 135 75 55
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 215 130 90
Sindhi 0 0 0 25 10 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 70 35 40
Urdu 0 0 0 285 165 120
Iranian languages 0 0 0 280 145 130
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 10 5
Pashto 0 0 0 30 10 15
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 235 125 110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 25 10
Italic (Romance) languages 40 20 25 915 465 455
Catalan 0 0 5 0 0 0
Italian 10 10 5 105 60 45
Portuguese 0 0 0 165 90 70
Romanian 0 0 5 45 15 30
Spanish 25 10 15 595 290 305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Japanese 0 0 0 45 15 30
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 125 50 80
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 0 320 170 145
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 30 20 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 5 5
Igbo 0 0 0 30 20 10
Lingala 0 0 0 10 0 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 5 0 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 30 15 15
Swahili 0 0 0 55 25 25
Wolof 0 0 0 5 5 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 60 40 25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 65 35 35
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Dinka 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 15
Sign languages 0 0 0 125 70 55
American Sign Language 0 0 0 50 25 20
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 75 45 30
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 0 0 1,620 830 790
Chinese languages 5 5 0 1,590 815 775
Cantonese 5 0 0 360 195 165
Hakka 0 0 0 10 5 5
Mandarin 0 0 0 990 495 490
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 35 15 25
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 190 100 85
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 50 20 30
Lao 0 0 0 5 5 5
Thai 0 0 0 45 20 25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 70 40 25
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 5 0
Turkish 0 0 0 45 35 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 5 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uralic languages 0 0 0 90 20 70
Estonian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Finnish 0 0 0 20 5 20
Hungarian 0 0 0 55 10 40
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 5
Multiple responses 105 50 60 1,700 820 880
English and French 90 40 50 585 250 335
English and non-official language 5 0 0 1,025 530 500
French and non-official language 10 5 10 60 30 30
English, French and non-official language 0 0 5 25 15 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 5,370 2,620 2,750 515,675 252,310 263,370
Single responses 5,255 2,575 2,685 513,025 250,995 262,030
Official languages 5,235 2,560 2,670 506,485 247,615 258,865
English 250 130 125 505,550 247,155 258,395
French 4,985 2,435 2,545 935 465 475
Non-official languages 20 10 15 6,545 3,380 3,160
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 1,910 950 960
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 1,800 890 910
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 1,800 890 910
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 1,200 600 605
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 600 295 310
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 105 55 50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 105 55 50
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 25 10 15 4,635 2,430 2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 830 425 410
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Bilen 0 0 0 10 5 0
Oromo 0 0 0 30 20 15
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 0 0 790 400 390
Amharic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Arabic 5 0 5 725 375 355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 50 20 25
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 40 20 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 500 235 265
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 5 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 475 225 245
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 120 65 55
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 35 15 15
Tamil 0 0 0 55 30 25
Telugu 0 0 0 25 15 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 15 5 15 1,620 890 730
Albanian 0 0 0 30 20 15
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 195 100 100
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 5 0 0 195 100 95
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Czech 0 0 0 5 5 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 5 30 15 15
Russian 0 0 0 95 50 45
Serbian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 155 85 70
Afrikaans 0 0 0 15 5 10
Danish 0 0 0 25 10 10
Dutch 0 0 0 15 10 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 65 30 25
Icelandic 0 0 0 15 10 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 20 10 5
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 10 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 860 505 360
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 685 410 275
Bengali 0 0 0 150 105 45
Gujarati 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hindi 0 0 0 75 45 30
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 95 55 40
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 145 80 60
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 45 25 20
Urdu 0 0 0 130 70 60
Iranian languages 0 0 0 155 85 75
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pashto 0 0 0 10 5 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 145 75 65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages 15 5 10 365 175 190
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 50 25 25
Romanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Spanish 15 5 10 275 130 145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 20 5 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 60 30 35
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 105 50 55
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 5
Igbo 0 0 0 0 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 5 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 5 0
Swahili 0 0 0 45 20 25
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 20 10 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 210 120 90
American Sign Language 0 0 0 60 30 30
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 155 85 70
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 5 0 1,040 545 495
Chinese languages 0 0 0 1,030 535 490
Cantonese 5 0 0 190 100 90
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 705 365 335
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 120 65 55
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 15 5 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 0 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Estonian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Finnish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Multiple responses 110 45 65 2,655 1,320 1,340
English and French 85 35 50 400 185 215
English and non-official language 0 5 5 2,175 1,095 1,080
French and non-official language 15 10 5 30 15 15
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 55 25 30
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 5,370 2,615 2,750 515,680 252,310 263,365
None 4,740 2,300 2,440 505,060 247,185 257,870
English 470 240 225 3,190 1,655 1,535
French 115 50 60 3,160 1,305 1,855
Non-official language 30 20 10 4,135 2,095 2,035
Aboriginal 5 0 0 685 315 370
Non-Aboriginal 25 10 15 3,450 1,785 1,670
English and French 5 0 5 20 10 5
English and non-official language 5 5 5 45 25 25
French and non-official language 5 5 0 65 35 35
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 4,175 2,000 2,170 437,940 212,785 225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,025 1,935 2,090 422,335 205,915 216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,133 43,616 33,165 31,754 40,880 25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,025 1,935 2,095 422,475 205,925 216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,111 36,550 29,824 28,883 36,040 23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 3,705 1,820 1,880 350,685 178,440 172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,423 41,179 28,117 30,580 39,940 23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 3,060 1,330 1,735 320,165 142,895 177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,805 5,136 7,781 9,208 10,950 8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 3,255 1,645 1,605 299,155 154,695 144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,123 40,544 30,080 31,528 41,659 24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 4,175 2,045 2,135 437,935 212,780 225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 4,020 1,950 2,065 422,695 206,060 216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,796 47,078 36,808 45,210 56,724 34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 4,015 1,950 2,065 422,850 206,070 216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,037 38,690 31,588 37,105 45,371 29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,675 1,790 1,890 350,865 178,415 172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,541 45,296 32,125 45,500 56,985 33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,055 1,385 1,670 320,275 143,070 177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,588 7,775 9,260 9,823 10,636 9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,250 1,625 1,625 299,155 154,695 144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,439 43,632 33,252 46,153 57,421 34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 4,175 2,045 2,130 437,935 212,785 225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 1,625 880 750 127,135 65,460 61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 48,275 51,422 44,763 55,696 64,859 46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 50,470 53,150 47,333 67,716 80,565 54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 84.8 89.4 79.0 83.5 86.9 78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 74.3 78.5 69.5 72.0 75.7 66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 15.2 10.5 21.0 16.5 13.1 21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 4,175 2,005 2,170 437,940 212,785 225,155
Without total income 145 70 75 15,600 6,875 8,730
With total income 4,025 1,935 2,090 422,335 205,910 216,420
Percentage with total income 96.4 96.5 96.3 96.4 96.8 96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 370 145 230 54,190 20,040 34,150
$10,000 to $19,999 590 205 385 80,625 30,610 50,015
$20,000 to $29,999 565 230 330 66,445 26,040 40,410
$30,000 to $39,999 635 290 350 50,800 24,220 26,585
$40,000 to $49,999 520 255 265 40,710 20,675 20,030
$50,000 to $59,999 455 245 215 28,815 16,365 12,450
$60,000 to $69,999 315 165 150 22,170 13,390 8,790
$70,000 to $79,999 230 150 80 16,585 9,950 6,640
$80,000 to $89,999 135 95 50 14,525 8,380 6,140
$90,000 to $99,999 65 50 20 11,570 7,230 4,345
$100,000 and over 135 110 25 35,890 29,020 6,870
$100,000 to $149,999 115 95 25 24,160 19,130 5,030
$150,000 and over 20 15 0 11,730 9,890 1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 4,170 2,005 2,170 437,935 212,790 225,150
Without after-tax income 145 65 80 15,465 6,865 8,600
With after-tax income 4,025 1,935 2,090 422,475 205,920 216,550
Percentage with after-tax income 96.5 96.5 96.3 96.5 96.8 96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 390 145 245 55,965 20,310 35,650
$10,000 to $19,999 625 220 400 84,935 32,255 52,675
$20,000 to $29,999 715 305 405 77,570 31,835 45,730
$30,000 to $39,999 830 405 425 60,145 30,005 30,140
$40,000 to $49,999 635 320 315 42,845 23,560 19,285
$50,000 to $59,999 415 245 175 29,740 18,000 11,735
$60,000 to $69,999 225 150 85 21,810 12,880 8,925
$70,000 to $79,999 85 60 30 16,275 10,280 5,995
$80,000 and over 105 90 20 33,195 26,780 6,410
$80,000 to $89,999 45 35 5 9,910 7,385 2,525
$90,000 to $99,999 30 20 0 6,785 5,580 1,205
$100,000 and over 35 30 5 16,495 13,810 2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 4,175 2,005 2,170 437,940 212,785 225,150
Without employment income 920 360 565 138,785 58,090 80,695
With employment income 3,255 1,650 1,605 299,155 154,695 144,460
Percentage with employment income 78.0 82.3 74.0 68.3 72.7 64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 340 155 180 41,945 19,065 22,885
$5,000 to $9,999 225 85 140 25,185 9,870 15,315
$10,000 to $19,999 425 170 255 43,245 18,425 24,820
$20,000 to $29,999 400 175 220 34,575 14,615 19,960
$30,000 to $39,999 480 220 260 26,880 13,045 13,840
$40,000 to $49,999 365 180 185 25,000 12,240 12,755
$50,000 to $59,999 345 200 145 19,620 11,050 8,570
$60,000 to $69,999 215 130 90 16,510 9,855 6,655
$70,000 to $79,999 190 120 70 12,995 7,755 5,240
$80,000 and over 260 210 50 53,195 38,785 14,415
$80,000 to $89,999 100 75 20 12,605 7,075 5,530
$90,000 to $99,999 55 45 10 9,920 6,290 3,635
$100,000 and over 105 90 20 30,660 25,415 5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 2,200 ... ... 218,670 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 67,677 ... ... 67,272 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 57,139 ... ... 59,060 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 605 ... ... 53,750 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,656 ... ... 27,593 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,896 ... ... 25,750 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 1,595 ... ... 164,920 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 82,034 ... ... 83,459 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 70,262 ... ... 72,188 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 2,200 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 76,335 ... ... 87,392 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 63,991 ... ... 71,750 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 610 ... ... 53,735 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,975 ... ... 41,684 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,963 ... ... 33,968 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 1,590 ... ... 164,940 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 89,042 ... ... 102,281 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,666 ... ... 84,058 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 2,200 ... ... 218,670 ... ...
Under $5,000 10 ... ... 1,610 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 10 ... ... 3,325 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 40 ... ... 6,270 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 65 ... ... 10,620 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 75 ... ... 11,065 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 75 ... ... 10,490 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 115 ... ... 12,560 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 125 ... ... 9,765 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 100 ... ... 8,675 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 105 ... ... 8,390 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 220 ... ... 15,745 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 195 ... ... 14,835 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 185 ... ... 13,210 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 155 ... ... 11,965 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 135 ... ... 10,690 ... ...
$100,000 and over 580 ... ... 69,465 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 265 ... ... 21,315 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 155 ... ... 16,030 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 120 ... ... 18,490 ... ...
$200,000 and over 35 ... ... 13,630 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 2,200 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Under $5,000 15 ... ... 1,715 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 10 ... ... 3,370 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 40 ... ... 6,350 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 65 ... ... 10,970 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 100 ... ... 12,220 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 95 ... ... 11,580 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 155 ... ... 13,770 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 145 ... ... 11,505 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 145 ... ... 10,270 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 135 ... ... 10,130 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 265 ... ... 19,260 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 215 ... ... 17,415 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 180 ... ... 15,335 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 165 ... ... 13,145 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 130 ... ... 11,470 ... ...
$100,000 and over 340 ... ... 50,175 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 210 ... ... 21,485 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 95 ... ... 13,060 ... ...
$150,000 and over 35 ... ... 15,630 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 1,560 ... ... 159,665 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 81,723 ... ... 83,589 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 69,888 ... ... 72,193 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 535 ... ... 71,340 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 71,936 ... ... 69,513 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 60,715 ... ... 61,160 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 700 ... ... 61,695 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 105,984 ... ... 120,644 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 88,448 ... ... 100,500 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 290 ... ... 22,155 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 55,168 ... ... 45,630 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,341 ... ... 42,926 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 1,565 ... ... 159,645 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 88,516 ... ... 102,559 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 74,191 ... ... 84,156 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 545 ... ... 71,405 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,465 ... ... 87,485 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 64,155 ... ... 72,251 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 680 ... ... 61,740 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 111,742 ... ... 137,066 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 92,713 ... ... 110,501 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 300 ... ... 22,125 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 58,965 ... ... 57,354 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,103 ... ... 50,395 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 700 320 385 69,430 32,260 37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 37,606 43,392 34,304 26,545 30,718 24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 32,160 35,712 30,421 24,852 27,806 23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 715 340 380 69,470 32,190 37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 41,551 42,587 40,623 39,398 45,493 34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 34,855 35,210 34,538 32,455 36,753 28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 5,345 2,605 2,735 512,255 250,910 261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution 3,025 1,425 1,600 254,565 119,495 135,070
In the bottom decile 265 110 160 45,825 21,025 24,800
In the second decile 440 200 240 62,600 27,510 35,090
In the third decile 755 350 405 49,300 23,290 26,015
In the fourth decile 790 370 425 48,540 23,710 24,825
In the fifth decile 770 400 370 48,295 23,955 24,340
In the top half of the distribution 2,315 1,180 1,135 257,685 131,420 126,270
In the sixth decile 675 335 335 49,765 24,975 24,790
In the seventh decile 670 345 325 50,430 25,400 25,035
In the eighth decile 550 280 280 52,970 26,900 26,075
In the ninth decile 305 170 140 55,005 28,170 26,840
In the top decile 120 60 55 49,510 25,975 23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 5,345 2,605 2,735 509,340 249,445 259,895
0 to 17 years 1,355 695 655 89,425 45,880 43,545
0 to 5 years 465 235 230 26,950 13,780 13,170
18 to 64 years 3,350 1,620 1,730 324,715 158,305 166,410
65 years and over 635 290 350 95,200 45,265 49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 490 205 285 78,595 34,740 43,850
0 to 17 years 140 65 70 15,920 8,110 7,810
0 to 5 years 40 15 20 5,205 2,670 2,530
18 to 64 years 270 105 165 40,420 17,430 22,990
65 years and over 75 25 50 22,250 9,200 13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 9.2 7.9 10.4 15.4 13.9 16.9
0 to 17 years (%) 10.3 9.4 10.7 17.8 17.7 17.9
0 to 5 years (%) 8.6 6.4 8.7 19.3 19.4 19.2
18 to 64 years (%) 8.1 6.5 9.5 12.4 11.0 13.8
65 years and over (%) 11.8 8.6 14.3 23.4 20.3 26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 120 50 70 29,200 13,915 15,285
0 to 17 years 20 10 15 6,065 3,095 2,970
0 to 5 years 5 0 0 2,035 1,080 955
18 to 64 years 90 40 50 21,880 10,305 11,570
65 years and over 10 5 5 1,255 510 750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 2.2 1.9 2.6 5.7 5.6 5.9
0 to 17 years (%) 1.5 1.4 2.3 6.8 6.7 6.8
0 to 5 years (%) 1.1 0.0 0.0 7.6 7.8 7.3
18 to 64 years (%) 2.7 2.5 2.9 6.7 6.5 7.0
65 years and over (%) 1.6 1.7 1.4 1.3 1.1 1.5
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 5,340 2,610 2,735 512,250 250,910 261,340
Official languages 5,340 2,605 2,735 511,220 250,445 260,775
English 2,555 1,355 1,195 511,100 250,390 260,705
French 5,270 2,575 2,695 25,965 10,395 15,575
Non-official languages 230 110 120 17,245 8,800 8,445
Aboriginal languages 10 10 0 3,035 1,425 1,610
Algonquian languages 10 0 0 2,270 1,085 1,180
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 2,220 1,070 1,150
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 10 10 0 1,575 765 810
Moose Cree 0 0 0 10 0 10
Naskapi 0 0 0 665 315 350
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 50 15 35
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 50 15 35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 765 340 425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 10 0 690 290 400
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 75 50 25
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 220 95 125 14,220 7,380 6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 1,705 930 770
Berber languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 0 10
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 35 10 25
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 15 10 10
Somali 0 0 0 20 10 15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 1,640 900 735
Amharic 0 0 0 50 35 20
Arabic 0 0 0 1,560 860 700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 25 20 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 15
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 55 30 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 50 25 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 1,315 530 785
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 95 30 75
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 35 10 30
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 110 70 40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 1,170 450 715
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Creole languages 10 0 10 60 30 25
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 0 10 35 15 20
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 450 245 210
Kannada 0 0 0 35 10 25
Malayalam 0 0 0 150 75 80
Tamil 0 0 0 245 145 100
Telugu 0 0 0 45 30 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 170 80 90 7,080 3,835 3,245
Albanian 0 0 0 125 70 60
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 855 450 405
Baltic languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 845 450 400
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 60 25 35
Croatian 0 0 0 65 45 20
Czech 0 0 0 50 25 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Polish 0 0 0 125 85 40
Russian 0 0 0 515 250 265
Serbian 0 0 0 15 20 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 15 15 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 120 55 70
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 115 75 35
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 30 30 0
Welsh 0 0 0 40 30 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 20 25
Germanic languages 20 10 10 1,765 965 800
Afrikaans 0 0 0 85 50 40
Danish 0 0 0 100 55 45
Dutch 0 0 0 150 80 75
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 15 10 10 1,270 685 580
Icelandic 0 0 0 50 35 20
Norwegian 0 0 0 130 75 55
Swedish 0 0 0 55 40 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 0 10 95 55 40
Indo-Iranian languages 15 10 10 2,070 1,230 840
Indo-Aryan languages 15 10 10 1,760 1,070 690
Bengali 0 0 0 370 240 125
Gujarati 0 0 0 60 35 20
Hindi 0 0 0 595 355 240
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 25 10 15
Nepali 0 0 0 175 110 60
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 15 10 0 485 305 180
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 80 45 35
Urdu 0 0 0 405 255 145
Iranian languages 0 0 0 275 150 130
Kurdish 0 0 0 25 25 0
Pashto 0 0 0 50 35 15
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 205 90 110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 45 30
Italic (Romance) languages 130 55 75 2,450 1,240 1,210
Catalan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Italian 15 10 10 360 190 165
Portuguese 0 0 0 395 215 180
Romanian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Spanish 120 50 70 1,820 895 930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Japanese 0 0 0 155 45 110
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 130 50 75
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 0 0 795 445 345
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 60 55 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 10 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 55 35 20
Igbo 0 0 0 90 45 45
Lingala 0 0 0 10 10 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 25 15 20
Shona 0 0 0 105 35 75
Swahili 0 0 0 180 110 70
Wolof 10 10 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 200 115 80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 130 75 60
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 55 35 20
Dinka 0 0 0 35 25 10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Sign languages 0 0 0 710 315 395
American Sign Language 0 0 0 350 130 215
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 370 190 180
Sino-Tibetan languages 40 20 20 1,870 1,025 840
Chinese languages 40 20 20 1,820 995 820
Cantonese 40 20 20 395 230 165
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 1,265 665 595
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 35 25 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 265 160 110
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 50 30 20
Burmese 0 0 0 25 15 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 35 25 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 65 30 35
Lao 0 0 0 15 10 0
Thai 0 0 0 55 25 30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 80 50 30
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 60 45 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 20 10 10
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uralic languages 0 0 0 120 35 80
Estonian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Finnish 0 0 0 15 0 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 85 25 65
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 20 20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 5,340 2,605 2,735 512,250 250,910 261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 5,325 2,595 2,730 503,160 245,925 257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18 1,355 670 690 88,805 45,585 43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 3,970 1,930 2,045 414,355 200,335 214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 15 10 10 9,090 4,990 4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 5,340 2,610 2,735 512,255 250,910 261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 5,200 2,535 2,665 496,410 242,465 253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 145 75 70 12,080 6,230 5,850
Before 1981 35 20 20 3,430 1,765 1,660
1981 to 1990 10 0 10 905 455 450
1991 to 2000 15 0 10 1,210 625 585
2001 to 2010 75 45 30 2,860 1,490 1,370
2001 to 2005 25 15 10 995 500 495
2006 to 2010 50 30 20 1,865 990 875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 10 0 0 3,675 1,890 1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 3,770 2,215 1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 145 75 65 12,075 6,230 5,845
Under 5 years 30 20 10 1,535 745 790
5 to 14 years 35 10 25 2,095 1,090 1,005
15 to 24 years 25 15 10 2,090 1,035 1,050
25 to 44 years 55 25 30 5,420 2,840 2,580
45 years and over 0 0 0 940 515 425
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 145 75 70 12,080 6,230 5,850
Americas 35 15 20 2,280 1,080 1,205
Brazil 0 0 0 30 15 15
Colombia 25 10 15 110 50 65
El Salvador 0 0 0 10 10 0
Guyana 0 0 0 30 15 10
Haiti 0 0 10 0 10 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 110 45 70
Mexico 0 0 0 90 35 55
Peru 0 0 0 20 0 15
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 30 15 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 10 0 1,535 730 805
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 300 155 145
Europe 40 20 25 4,215 2,325 1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 45 20 25
Croatia 0 0 0 10 10 0
France 10 0 0 160 95 70
Germany 0 0 0 365 210 155
Greece 0 0 0 30 20 10
Hungary 0 0 0 40 10 30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 180 95 85
Italy 15 10 10 80 60 20
Netherlands 0 0 0 95 55 40
Poland 0 0 0 75 50 30
Portugal 0 0 0 140 80 60
Romania 0 0 0 55 15 35
Russian Federation 0 0 0 165 90 70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 85 25 60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 15 0 15 2,215 1,215 1,000
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 465 270 195
Africa 20 10 10 1,215 655 560
Algeria 0 0 0 30 20 0
Egypt 0 0 0 215 135 80
Ethiopia 0 0 0 50 30 25
Kenya 0 0 0 25 10 20
Morocco 0 0 0 25 20 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 185 105 80
Somalia 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 135 55 80
Other places of birth in Africa 20 15 0 535 280 260
Asia 50 25 20 4,295 2,145 2,150
Afghanistan 0 0 0 45 15 25
Bangladesh 0 0 0 165 95 70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 40 20 20 835 405 425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 80 60 25
India 0 0 0 640 355 285
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 65 35 35
Iraq 0 0 0 220 115 105
Japan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 0 35 0 25
Lebanon 0 0 0 35 35 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 245 145 95
Philippines 0 0 0 855 330 530
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 115 65 50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 315 145 175
Taiwan 0 0 0 35 20 15
Viet Nam 0 0 0 30 15 20
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 570 315 255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 70 20 50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 3,675 1,890 1,785
Americas 0 0 0 460 230 230
Brazil 0 0 0 20 0 15
Colombia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cuba 0 0 0 30 15 15
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 70 20 45
Mexico 0 0 0 30 20 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 195 110 90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 25 20 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 80 30 45
Europe 10 0 0 545 310 230
France 0 0 0 65 30 30
Germany 0 0 0 30 15 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 30 30 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 45 30 15
Ukraine 0 0 0 40 0 45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 0 0 160 100 60
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 170 110 60
Africa 0 0 0 620 320 300
Algeria 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 30 0 20
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 10
Egypt 0 0 0 115 65 55
Eritrea 0 0 0 25 15 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 30 15 15
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 125 70 60
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 50 25 25
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 210 110 95
Asia 0 0 0 2,010 1,010 1,005
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bangladesh 0 0 0 50 30 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 275 130 145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 175 100 75
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 35 15 20
Iraq 0 0 0 75 40 30
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 15 0 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 25 20 0
Nepal 0 0 0 55 30 30
Pakistan 0 0 0 95 60 30
Philippines 0 0 0 595 270 330
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 35 25 15
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 60 30 30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 300 135 165
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 10 10
Turkey 0 0 0 10 10 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 30 15 15
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 155 100 60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 35 15 20
Australia 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 15 10 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 5,340 2,605 2,735 512,250 250,910 261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69 150 80 70 16,840 8,935 7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 185 80 100 13,820 6,900 6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 5,010 2,450 2,565 481,595 235,080 246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 105 55 50 8,805 4,565 4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 60 30 30 4,930 2,655 2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 20 20 10 2,260 1,535 725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 40 15 25 2,670 1,125 1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 40 20 20 2,355 1,115 1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 10 0 1,485 770 720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 35 20 15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 5,340 2,610 2,735 512,255 250,910 261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 45 15 30 45,730 22,105 23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 40 15 30 42,615 20,515 22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 30 10 20 28,375 13,615 14,760
Métis 15 10 10 7,790 3,790 4,000
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 6,450 3,110 3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 555 305 255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 2,560 1,280 1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity 5,300 2,595 2,705 466,525 228,810 237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 5,345 2,610 2,735 512,250 250,910 261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 25 10 15 21,155 10,170 10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 5,315 2,595 2,720 491,095 240,745 250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 5,340 2,605 2,735 512,250 250,910 261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 70 25 45 18,965 9,340 9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 70 25 45 18,210 8,950 9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 55 20 40 12,185 5,935 6,255
Métis single ancestry 10 0 10 2,440 1,255 1,185
Inuit single ancestry 10 10 0 3,585 1,760 1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 10 0 760 385 370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 10 0 75 30 50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 225 110 115
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 415 230 180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 45 20 25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 110 45 70 39,585 18,825 20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 110 40 70 37,850 18,000 19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 105 40 70 30,420 14,410 16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 3,655 1,800 1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 3,775 1,785 1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 1,730 825 910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 500 215 285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 510 245 260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 670 340 335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 55 20 35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 5,160 2,540 2,615 453,700 222,750 230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 5,340 2,610 2,735 512,250 250,915 261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 185 90 95 11,810 6,145 5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 30 20 10 2,645 1,540 1,100
Chinese 45 20 25 2,325 1,265 1,065
Black 65 35 25 2,355 1,205 1,150
Filipino 0 0 0 1,390 550 835
Latin American 30 10 25 635 305 330
Arab 0 0 0 1,375 760 620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 10 0 10 340 190 150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 220 90 125
Korean 10 0 0 80 30 45
Japanese 0 0 0 60 30 35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 150 65 80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 255 120 135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 5,160 2,520 2,640 500,440 244,765 255,675
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 5,340 2,605 2,735 512,250 250,910 261,340
North American Aboriginal origins 180 65 115 58,550 28,165 30,385
First Nations (North American Indian) 170 55 115 44,015 20,995 23,025
Inuit 10 10 0 9,270 4,515 4,750
Métis 10 10 0 7,855 3,910 3,950
Other North American origins 4,100 2,020 2,080 280,640 137,030 143,610
Acadian 25 10 15 490 235 255
American 40 10 25 1,890 960 930
Canadian 3,900 1,930 1,970 276,130 134,745 141,390
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 4,080 2,090 1,990
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Ontarian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Québécois 210 105 105 100 60 40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 10 10
European origins 1,860 865 995 274,460 134,070 140,390
British Isles origins 680 270 410 259,460 126,485 132,980
Channel Islander 0 0 0 85 40 45
Cornish 0 0 0 35 15 15
English 150 75 75 191,855 93,405 98,450
Irish 375 150 225 106,225 51,035 55,190
Manx 0 0 0 50 35 20
Scottish 205 60 140 34,650 16,580 18,075
Welsh 0 0 0 4,380 2,155 2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 40 10 30 6,025 2,845 3,180
French origins 1,370 670 700 26,845 12,685 14,155
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Breton 0 0 0 10 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 1,370 665 705 26,835 12,680 14,150
Western European origins (except French origins) 115 50 65 11,045 5,440 5,605
Austrian 0 0 0 360 160 205
Bavarian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Belgian 30 20 10 195 95 105
Dutch 30 10 20 2,150 1,030 1,120
Flemish 0 0 0 55 25 25
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 45 15 25 8,620 4,270 4,355
Luxembourger 10 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 15 0 10 245 140 110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 25 0 20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 25 25 0 3,940 1,885 2,055
Danish 0 0 0 685 345 340
Finnish 0 0 0 240 95 150
Icelandic 0 0 0 190 100 90
Norwegian 0 0 0 1,710 845 870
Swedish 10 10 0 995 405 585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 15 15 10 320 185 140
Eastern European origins 35 35 0 4,230 2,055 2,175
Bulgarian 0 0 0 80 40 40
Byelorussian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Czech 0 0 0 180 100 80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 55 15 45
Estonian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Hungarian 30 25 10 415 175 240
Latvian 0 0 0 70 45 25
Lithuanian 0 0 0 110 45 65
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 1,540 735 805
Romanian 0 0 0 180 85 100
Russian 10 10 0 910 480 430
Slovak 0 0 0 65 25 45
Ukrainian 0 0 0 1,350 700 650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 80 35 50
Southern European origins 150 55 100 4,765 2,320 2,450
Albanian 0 0 0 45 20 30
Bosnian 0 0 0 45 30 20
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Croatian 0 0 0 160 90 75
Cypriot 0 0 0 20 10 0
Greek 20 10 15 380 220 165
Italian 90 40 50 1,715 875 840
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 0 20
Maltese 0 0 0 135 80 50
Montenegrin 0 0 0 10 10 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 1,215 595 615
Serbian 0 0 0 55 40 15
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slovenian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Spanish 55 10 50 1,105 475 635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 35 10 25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other European origins 0 0 0 1,065 550 520
Basque 0 0 0 65 45 20
Jewish 0 0 0 285 140 140
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 100 55 45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 615 315 305
Caribbean origins 30 25 10 885 455 430
Antiguan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Barbadian 10 10 0 95 55 40
Bermudan 0 0 0 25 10 20
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 140 85 55
Dominican 0 0 0 25 20 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 10 0 0 25 10 10
Jamaican 0 0 0 395 185 210
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 10 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 100 50 50
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 20 10 0 60 20 40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 0 40 20 25
Latin, Central and South American origins 55 25 35 925 410 520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 70 40 35
Belizean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bolivian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Brazilian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Chilean 0 0 0 25 10 20
Colombian 45 10 35 160 80 80
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 15 10 0 55 30 30
Guatemalan 0 0 0 40 15 25
Guyanese 0 0 0 55 35 25
Hispanic 0 0 0 50 25 30
Honduran 0 0 0 25 0 20
Maya 0 0 0 30 15 20
Mexican 0 0 0 245 90 150
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 20 10 15
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Salvadorean 15 10 0 15 10 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 75 45 30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 75 25 45
African origins 50 20 25 2,705 1,470 1,240
Central and West African origins 30 20 15 750 430 320
Akan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 35 15 25
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 10 0 10 130 80 55
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 65 40 20
Guinean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 20 20 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Liberian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Malian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 360 190 170
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Togolese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 80 65 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 10 10 0 30 25 10
North African origins 15 0 15 630 380 250
Algerian 0 0 0 20 20 10
Berber 0 0 0 25 10 10
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 320 185 135
Libyan 0 0 0 165 85 75
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 40 35 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 75 60 20
Tunisian 15 0 15 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 610 340 270
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 55 25 25
Ethiopian 0 0 0 70 45 25
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oromo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 20 10 10
Somali 0 0 0 30 15 15
South African 0 0 0 120 75 50
Tanzanian 0 0 0 40 35 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 55 30 30
Zambian 0 0 0 35 25 10
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 110 40 70
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 65 25 40
Other African origins 0 10 0 805 365 435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 10 0 65 35 30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 755 345 415
Asian origins 95 50 45 10,095 5,240 4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 2,660 1,365 1,295
Afghan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 355 200 160
Armenian 0 0 0 55 20 30
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 10
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 215 110 110
Iraqi 0 0 0 265 145 115
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 135 80 50
Kazakh 0 0 0 15 0 10
Kurd 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 15 0 10
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 995 465 530
Palestinian 0 0 0 95 60 35
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Syrian 0 0 0 335 170 165
Tajik 0 0 0 60 15 40
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 100 75 25
Turkmen 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 20 10 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 40 20 20
South Asian origins 35 25 10 2,740 1,570 1,175
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 240 155 85
Bengali 0 0 0 60 35 25
Bhutanese 0 0 0 50 40 10
East Indian 35 25 10 1,820 1,020 805
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 95 60 40
Pakistani 0 0 0 335 215 120
Punjabi 0 0 0 40 25 20
Sinhalese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 120 65 55
Tamil 0 0 0 55 35 20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 90 25 60
East and Southeast Asian origins 60 30 35 4,735 2,315 2,420
Burmese 0 0 0 35 15 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 25 20 0
Chinese 60 20 35 2,700 1,435 1,265
Filipino 0 0 0 1,525 615 910
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 70 35 35
Japanese 0 0 0 100 35 70
Karen 0 0 0 35 25 10
Korean 0 0 0 100 35 60
Laotian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Malaysian 0 0 0 120 70 50
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 30 20 10
Thai 0 0 0 65 35 30
Tibetan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Vietnamese 10 0 0 75 40 35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 45 30 15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 45 30 15
Oceania origins 20 0 10 240 115 125
Australian 15 10 10 165 75 85
New Zealander 0 0 0 25 15 10
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 45 20 25
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hawaiian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 10 0 10
Samoan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 15 10 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 2,200 ... ... 218,670 ... ...
Owner 1,505 ... ... 167,700 ... ...
Renter 690 ... ... 50,530 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 445 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 2,200 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Condominium 245 ... ... 4,630 ... ...
Not condominium 1,955 ... ... 214,045 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 2,200 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 230 ... ...
1 bedroom 155 ... ... 11,785 ... ...
2 bedrooms 850 ... ... 48,445 ... ...
3 bedrooms 770 ... ... 102,580 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 425 ... ... 55,630 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 2,200 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 615 ... ... 32,240 ... ...
5 rooms 415 ... ... 34,295 ... ...
6 rooms 300 ... ... 39,180 ... ...
7 rooms 370 ... ... 34,060 ... ...
8 or more rooms 505 ... ... 78,895 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.1 ... ... 6.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 2,200 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 2,195 ... ... 217,795 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 0 ... ... 880 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 2,200 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Suitable 2,155 ... ... 214,690 ... ...
Not suitable 50 ... ... 3,985 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 2,200 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
1960 or before 335 ... ... 43,255 ... ...
1961 to 1980 345 ... ... 71,280 ... ...
1981 to 1990 195 ... ... 34,040 ... ...
1991 to 2000 270 ... ... 25,375 ... ...
2001 to 2005 260 ... ... 12,395 ... ...
2006 to 2010 420 ... ... 16,210 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 375 ... ... 16,120 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 2,200 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 2,090 ... ... 204,465 ... ...
Major repairs needed 110 ... ... 14,210 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 2,200 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
1 household maintainer 1,340 ... ... 128,070 ... ...
2 household maintainers 855 ... ... 87,205 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 10 ... ... 3,400 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 2,200 ... ... 218,670 ... ...
15 to 24 years 85 ... ... 5,730 ... ...
25 to 34 years 420 ... ... 25,840 ... ...
35 to 44 years 490 ... ... 33,600 ... ...
45 to 54 years 445 ... ... 44,480 ... ...
55 to 64 years 350 ... ... 47,380 ... ...
65 to 74 years 280 ... ... 38,295 ... ...
75 to 84 years 100 ... ... 18,275 ... ...
85 years and over 20 ... ... 5,080 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 2,200 ... ... 217,560 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 1,885 ... ... 180,060 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 310 ... ... 37,505 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 295 ... ... 33,880 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,510 ... ... 167,335 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 77.8 ... ... 49.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 10.3 ... ... 10.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,091 ... ... 743 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,106 ... ... 984 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 224,653 ... ... 219,228 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 240,455 ... ... 243,157 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 690 ... ... 50,415 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 4.3 ... ... 22.2 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 22.5 ... ... 39.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 790 ... ... 802 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 807 ... ... 836 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 4,170 2,045 2,130 437,935 212,785 225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree 865 485 380 102,665 51,170 51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,015 515 505 109,480 50,205 59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,290 1,040 1,250 225,790 111,405 114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,035 575 455 49,435 36,325 13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 770 385 385 24,305 14,660 9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 265 190 70 25,130 21,665 3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 685 285 405 101,250 42,910 58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 145 45 100 10,400 4,280 6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 425 140 290 64,700 27,900 36,800
Bachelor's degree 300 85 215 42,850 17,810 25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 50 15 30 2,995 1,395 1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 10 0 0 1,790 1,055 735
Master's degree 70 25 45 14,820 6,180 8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 10 0 2,250 1,465 785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 2,885 1,400 1,490 287,880 139,650 148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree 380 240 140 45,170 23,965 21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 665 335 330 65,210 30,300 34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,840 825 1,020 177,495 85,380 92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 855 465 390 36,075 26,475 9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 655 325 335 18,045 10,900 7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 200 145 50 18,030 15,580 2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 505 205 295 81,955 34,175 47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 110 40 70 6,680 2,970 3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 365 110 260 52,785 21,760 31,025
Bachelor's degree 255 75 185 34,555 13,960 20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 45 15 30 2,410 1,070 1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 10 10 0 1,515 810 700
Master's degree 60 15 40 12,610 4,860 7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 1,705 1,060 645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 4,175 2,040 2,130 437,935 212,780 225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,885 1,000 885 212,145 101,375 110,770
Education 225 35 185 19,040 5,665 13,375
13. Education 220 35 185 19,035 5,665 13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 35 0 25 3,660 1,705 1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 0 760 590 170
50. Visual and performing arts 35 10 30 2,900 1,115 1,785
Humanities 75 25 50 7,180 2,965 4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 10 470 125 350
23. English language and literature/letters 10 10 0 1,735 610 1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 45 10 35 1,675 540 1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 70 45 20
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 595 315 280
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 1,325 740 585
54. History 10 10 10 870 490 380
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 10 440 95 340
Social and behavioural sciences and law 150 20 125 13,825 4,140 9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 315 95 215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 850 320 535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 75 0 75 3,695 280 3,410
22. Legal professions and studies 20 10 15 1,930 595 1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 170 40 130
42. Psychology 10 0 15 2,340 595 1,745
45. Social sciences 30 10 20 4,515 2,220 2,300
Business, management and public administration 435 120 320 47,775 11,015 36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 150 30 125
44. Public administration and social service professions 10 0 0 2,725 510 2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 425 115 315 44,900 10,480 34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies 60 30 30 5,570 2,930 2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 10 10 0 2,225 960 1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 0 0 1,280 650 635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 20 0 10 130 55 80
40. Physical sciences 25 20 0 1,665 1,190 475
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 270 75 190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 55 30 20 8,305 4,255 4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 40 30 10 7,085 3,705 3,380
25. Library science 10 0 0 475 70 400
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 690 420 265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 60 50 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 655 610 50 61,025 55,930 5,095
04. Architecture and related services 10 0 0 275 200 75
14. Engineering 45 40 10 6,685 5,515 1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 180 155 25 12,325 10,200 2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 20 10 15
46. Construction trades 115 120 0 19,465 18,750 720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 200 190 0 14,775 14,250 520
48. Precision production 110 100 0 7,480 7,015 465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 10 10 0 3,630 2,395 1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 10 10 0 1,170 620 555
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 2,465 1,780 685
Health and related fields 310 20 290 32,275 5,370 26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 30 10 20 1,585 880 705
51. Health professions and related programs 280 10 270 30,030 4,130 25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 655 355 295
Personal, protective and transportation services 285 140 145 23,495 15,050 8,450
12. Personal and culinary services 150 40 110 9,540 2,345 7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 15 15 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 175 150 20
43. Security and protective services 50 30 25 2,285 1,735 545
49. Transportation and materials moving 80 65 15 11,490 10,795 695
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 2,885 1,400 1,490 287,880 139,650 148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,050 575 470 110,380 54,270 56,115
Education 155 10 140 12,575 3,380 9,200
13. Education 155 15 140 12,580 3,380 9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 30 0 25 2,940 1,310 1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 510 355 155
50. Visual and performing arts 30 10 25 2,430 955 1,480
Humanities 45 20 20 5,105 2,045 3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 10 360 80 275
23. English language and literature/letters 10 10 0 1,260 420 840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 20 0 15 1,185 390 790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 65 45 15
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 415 215 195
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 835 475 355
54. History 10 10 0 675 365 315
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 320 60 260
Social and behavioural sciences and law 130 20 110 11,820 3,365 8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 260 75 190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 10 0 710 245 465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 65 0 65 3,175 250 2,920
22. Legal professions and studies 20 10 15 1,675 450 1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 0 130 30 100
42. Psychology 10 0 10 1,945 455 1,495
45. Social sciences 25 10 15 3,925 1,865 2,060
Business, management and public administration 350 85 275 39,285 8,560 30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 125 25 100
44. Public administration and social service professions 10 0 0 2,295 370 1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 345 80 260 36,865 8,160 28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies 40 20 15 4,275 2,175 2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 10 0 0 1,665 665 1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 1,020 515 510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 10 75 35 40
40. Physical sciences 25 20 10 1,320 900 425
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 190 60 125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 50 30 15 7,640 3,965 3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 40 30 0 6,670 3,510 3,165
25. Library science 0 0 0 345 65 285
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 560 340 220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 55 50 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 525 480 45 46,125 42,065 4,060
04. Architecture and related services 10 0 10 230 165 65
14. Engineering 40 35 10 5,500 4,465 1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 130 110 20 9,790 8,085 1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 15 0 15
46. Construction trades 105 105 0 14,430 13,915 510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 175 165 0 10,765 10,340 420
48. Precision production 75 65 10 5,400 5,090 310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 10 0 0 3,025 1,945 1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 10 0 0 930 460 475
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 2,095 1,485 610
Health and related fields 255 20 235 25,620 4,275 21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 20 0 10 1,265 730 530
51. Health professions and related programs 240 10 225 23,810 3,275 20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 545 265 275
Personal, protective and transportation services 260 130 135 19,080 12,300 6,785
12. Personal and culinary services 140 35 100 7,705 1,895 5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 15 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 160 130 25
43. Security and protective services 45 30 15 1,885 1,440 445
49. Transportation and materials moving 80 60 15 9,330 8,825 505
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 4,170 2,045 2,135 437,935 212,785 225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,880 1,000 885 212,145 101,375 110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 2,295 1,045 1,245 225,790 111,405 114,380
Location of study inside Canada 2,245 1,020 1,225 217,745 107,100 110,645
Same as province or territory of residence 2,170 975 1,195 188,225 92,155 96,070
Different than province or territory of residence 75 40 35 29,520 14,945 14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 50 25 25 8,045 4,305 3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 10 10 0 2,175 1,205 965
Philippines 0 0 0 820 305 515
India 0 0 0 405 230 180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 10 1,495 905 585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 10 10 335 190 140
France 0 0 0 125 65 60
Other 15 10 10 2,695 1,410 1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 2,885 1,400 1,485 287,880 139,650 148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,045 575 470 110,380 54,270 56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 1,840 825 1,015 177,500 85,380 92,115
Location of study inside Canada 1,790 800 995 171,300 82,140 89,165
Same as province or territory of residence 1,730 765 965 147,040 70,500 76,540
Different than province or territory of residence 65 35 25 24,265 11,635 12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 50 25 20 6,195 3,245 2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 10 10 0 1,375 725 650
Philippines 0 0 0 765 295 470
India 0 0 0 360 195 165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 10 1,010 645 370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 10 0 285 165 125
France 0 0 0 110 55 55
Other 15 0 10 2,285 1,160 1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 4,175 2,045 2,135 437,935 212,785 225,150
In the labour force 3,050 1,550 1,505 256,855 133,110 123,745
Employed 2,885 1,435 1,450 216,705 108,395 108,310
Unemployed 170 110 55 40,150 24,715 15,440
Not in the labour force 1,125 495 630 181,080 79,675 101,405
Participation rate 73.1 75.8 70.5 58.7 62.6 55.0
Employment rate 69.1 70.2 67.9 49.5 50.9 48.1
Unemployment rate 5.6 7.1 3.7 15.6 18.6 12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 4,170 2,045 2,130 437,935 212,785 225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 1,040 455 585 158,915 67,920 90,995
Worked 3,135 1,585 1,545 279,020 144,865 134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 1,645 895 750 128,865 66,480 62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 1,485 690 795 150,155 78,385 71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.6 43.8 43.4 38.9 38.3 39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 3,050 1,545 1,505 256,855 133,110 123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 55 30 30 5,055 2,700 2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 2,995 1,515 1,480 251,795 130,405 121,395
Employee 2,675 1,325 1,350 236,110 120,790 115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 320 190 125 15,690 9,615 6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 3,050 1,545 1,505 256,855 133,110 123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 55 25 25 5,055 2,705 2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 2,995 1,520 1,480 251,800 130,405 121,390
0 Management occupations 270 125 145 20,870 11,930 8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 395 140 255 32,115 8,130 23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 100 80 20 16,780 13,320 3,460
3 Health occupations 170 20 145 18,865 3,190 15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 405 70 330 32,515 8,935 23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 35 10 35 4,830 2,045 2,790
6 Sales and service occupations 695 250 445 56,205 21,550 34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 715 665 50 47,890 45,235 2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 45 40 10 11,845 9,800 2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 170 125 50 9,885 6,270 3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 3,050 1,545 1,505 256,855 133,110 123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 55 30 25 5,055 2,705 2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 2,995 1,515 1,480 251,800 130,405 121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 25 15 10 8,720 6,635 2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 0 10 0 9,780 8,190 1,595
22 Utilities 40 35 0 2,695 2,065 625
23 Construction 275 250 20 27,360 24,470 2,885
31-33 Manufacturing 390 310 80 16,735 11,520 5,215
41 Wholesale trade 115 60 55 5,640 4,065 1,580
44-45 Retail trade 360 140 220 31,755 13,635 18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 310 240 70 12,235 9,105 3,125
51 Information and cultural industries 25 15 10 3,690 1,975 1,715
52 Finance and insurance 95 35 60 5,255 1,585 3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 40 25 10 2,520 1,515 1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 125 70 55 10,885 6,005 4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 200 115 90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 120 75 50 7,375 4,150 3,230
61 Educational services 235 30 200 17,800 6,130 11,670
62 Health care and social assistance 340 30 310 37,130 6,040 31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 40 10 25 3,595 1,885 1,720
72 Accommodation and food services 185 55 125 17,660 6,285 11,370
81 Other services (except public administration) 150 65 90 10,565 4,680 5,890
91 Public administration 140 65 70 20,190 10,365 9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 2,885 1,430 1,450 216,705 108,390 108,310
Worked at home 115 25 85 9,965 4,315 5,655
Worked outside Canada 15 15 0 650 530 120
No fixed workplace address 365 295 70 26,135 20,220 5,910
Worked at usual place 2,395 1,095 1,295 179,955 83,330 96,625
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 2,395 1,100 1,295 179,955 83,335 96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 230 95 135 96,140 41,420 54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 960 380 585 71,710 33,265 38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,190 630 565 8,615 5,795 2,820
Commute to a different province or territory 10 0 10 3,495 2,850 645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 2,760 1,390 1,365 206,085 103,555 102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver 2,565 1,305 1,265 167,405 83,525 83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 75 30 50 16,255 6,690 9,565
Public transit 40 20 25 5,185 3,340 1,845
Walked 45 15 30 10,010 4,405 5,605
Bicycle 10 0 0 315 260 55
Other method 25 15 0 6,925 5,330 1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 2,760 1,390 1,365 206,090 103,555 102,540
Less than 15 minutes 710 335 375 95,355 42,345 53,015
15 to 29 minutes 995 470 525 68,435 34,355 34,085
30 to 44 minutes 585 310 275 20,960 11,500 9,460
45 to 59 minutes 245 155 90 6,490 3,755 2,730
60 minutes and over 225 125 105 14,850 11,605 3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 2,760 1,395 1,365 206,090 103,555 102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 325 265 65 11,825 9,160 2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 655 420 240 25,555 17,110 8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 765 355 415 64,365 33,725 30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 445 80 360 54,780 20,795 33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 195 60 135 19,175 6,340 12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 375 220 155 30,390 16,420 13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 3,200 1,605 1,590 286,035 148,060 137,975
Single responses 2,905 1,465 1,435 285,380 147,830 137,555
Official languages 2,900 1,465 1,435 284,750 147,500 137,250
English 205 115 95 283,805 147,190 136,610
French 2,695 1,355 1,345 945 310 640
Non-official languages 0 0 0 630 330 300
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 440 205 230
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 415 200 215
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 415 200 210
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 250 125 125
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 165 75 90
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 20 10 20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 25 10 20
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 190 120 70
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 25 20 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 20 20 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 20 20 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 15 10 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 35 25 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 25 20 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 35 15 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 20 0 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 15 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 80 50 35
Chinese languages 0 0 0 85 50 30
Cantonese 0 0 0 30 20 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 15 10 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 40 25 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 300 140 155 655 230 420
English and French 300 140 155 480 135 340
English and non-official language 0 0 0 170 95 70
French and non-official language 0 10 0 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 3,200 1,610 1,590 286,035 148,060 137,975
None 2,110 1,070 1,035 281,215 146,080 135,130
English 925 455 470 1,115 405 710
French 155 75 85 2,665 1,060 1,605
Non-official language 0 0 0 995 475 520
Aboriginal 0 0 0 435 175 265
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 555 300 255
English and French 0 0 0 10 0 0
English and non-official language 10 10 0 0 10 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 40 30 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 5,275 2,570 2,705 507,965 248,690 259,270
Non-movers 4,405 2,150 2,255 457,145 224,045 233,100
Movers 870 420 450 50,825 24,650 26,170
Non-migrants 275 145 130 26,690 12,990 13,695
Migrants 595 275 320 24,135 11,655 12,475
Internal migrants 585 270 315 22,190 10,710 11,475
Intraprovincial migrants 555 265 290 15,445 7,375 8,070
Interprovincial migrants 30 10 20 6,745 3,340 3,405
External migrants 10 0 0 1,945 950 995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 4,970 2,420 2,545 489,795 239,505 250,295
Non-movers 2,695 1,330 1,365 347,175 169,930 177,245
Movers 2,265 1,090 1,175 142,625 69,575 73,050
Non-migrants 665 340 325 69,950 33,920 36,030
Migrants 1,605 755 850 72,675 35,660 37,015
Internal migrants 1,570 730 845 66,305 32,250 34,055
Intraprovincial migrants 1,540 710 825 42,755 20,410 22,345
Interprovincial migrants 30 20 15 23,545 11,835 11,710
External migrants 30 25 10 6,370 3,410 2,965

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Les Coteaux, [Census subdivision], Quebec and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province] (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 4, 2024).

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