Census Profile, 2016 Census
Vaudreuil-Dorion, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Prince Edward Island [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Vaudreuil-Dorion, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Prince Edward Island [Province]
	Data quality , Vaudreuil-Dorion, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Vaudreuil-Dorion, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Prince Edward Island [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	38,117	...	...	142,907	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	33,305	...	...	140,204	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	14.4	...	...	1.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	14,853	...	...	71,119	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,453	...	...	59,472	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	524.1	...	...	25.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	72.73	...	...	5,686.03	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	38,115	18,425	19,695	142,910	69,305	73,605
0 to 14 years	8,060	4,105	3,955	22,685	11,570	11,115
0 to 4 years	2,725	1,375	1,350	7,005	3,645	3,360
5 to 9 years	2,900	1,470	1,425	7,905	3,985	3,925
10 to 14 years	2,430	1,260	1,180	7,775	3,940	3,830
15 to 64 years	24,835	12,140	12,695	92,510	45,090	47,420
15 to 19 years	2,135	1,075	1,060	8,645	4,435	4,215
20 to 24 years	1,920	1,000	920	8,620	4,390	4,225
25 to 29 years	1,990	950	1,045	7,650	3,700	3,945
30 to 34 years	2,530	1,195	1,340	7,760	3,735	4,025
35 to 39 years	3,355	1,580	1,775	8,180	3,885	4,295
40 to 44 years	3,025	1,490	1,530	8,820	4,235	4,585
45 to 49 years	2,755	1,390	1,370	9,560	4,650	4,910
50 to 54 years	2,670	1,350	1,325	11,250	5,425	5,825
55 to 59 years	2,430	1,190	1,235	11,330	5,420	5,915
60 to 64 years	2,015	915	1,095	10,685	5,215	5,475
65 years and over	5,225	2,180	3,045	27,710	12,640	15,070
65 to 69 years	1,730	760	975	9,940	4,830	5,110
70 to 74 years	1,290	590	695	6,625	3,170	3,455
75 to 79 years	860	380	485	4,695	2,180	2,520
80 to 84 years	635	260	370	3,370	1,440	1,930
85 years and over	710	185	525	3,080	1,020	2,060
85 to 89 years	465	135	330	1,895	715	1,180
90 to 94 years	195	45	150	910	260	650
95 to 99 years	45	5	40	250	45	210
100 years and over	5	0	0	30	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	21.1	22.3	20.1	15.9	16.7	15.1
15 to 64 years	65.2	65.9	64.5	64.7	65.1	64.4
65 years and over	13.7	11.8	15.5	19.4	18.2	20.5
85 years and over	1.9	1.0	2.7	2.2	1.5	2.8
Average age of the population	38.3	37.1	39.4	42.7	41.7	43.6
Median age of the population	38.6	38.0	39.3	44.5	43.6	45.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,455	...	...	59,470	...	...
Single-detached house	8,530	...	...	41,165	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	230	...	...	55	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,665	...	...	15,725	...	...
Semi-detached house	685	...	...	3,350	...	...
Row house	705	...	...	2,185	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	410	...	...	1,030	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,790	...	...	9,050	...	...
Other single-attached house	75	...	...	110	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	25	...	...	2,530	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,450	...	...	59,470	...	...
1 person	3,680	...	...	16,295	...	...
2 persons	4,595	...	...	22,905	...	...
3 persons	2,395	...	...	9,010	...	...
4 persons	2,535	...	...	7,370	...	...
5 or more persons	1,255	...	...	3,895	...	...
Number of persons in private households	36,995	...	...	139,685	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	30,060	14,320	15,740	120,220	57,735	62,490
Married or living common law	18,420	9,190	9,225	71,650	35,815	35,835
Married	12,645	6,315	6,330	60,895	30,465	30,430
Living common law	5,770	2,875	2,900	10,760	5,355	5,405
Not married and not living common law	11,640	5,130	6,515	48,570	21,920	26,655
Never married	7,535	3,970	3,560	30,750	16,290	14,460
Separated	450	175	275	3,500	1,470	2,025
Divorced	2,085	710	1,375	6,620	2,665	3,955
Widowed	1,570	270	1,300	7,700	1,495	6,210
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	10,695	...	...	41,705	...	...
2 persons	4,735	...	...	23,045	...	...
3 persons	2,400	...	...	8,565	...	...
4 persons	2,540	...	...	6,910	...	...
5 or more persons	1,015	...	...	3,185	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	10,690	...	...	41,705	...	...
Total couple families	8,945	...	...	35,160	...	...
Married couples	6,070	...	...	29,785	...	...
Common-law couples	2,875	...	...	5,375	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,745	...	...	6,545	...	...
Female parent	1,330	...	...	5,155	...	...
Male parent	420	...	...	1,390	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,945	...	...	35,160	...	...
Couples without children	3,690	...	...	18,975	...	...
Couples with children	5,255	...	...	16,180	...	...
1 child	1,850	...	...	6,755	...	...
2 children	2,420	...	...	6,370	...	...
3 or more children	980	...	...	3,055	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,750	...	...	6,545	...	...
1 child	1,045	...	...	4,070	...	...
2 children	545	...	...	1,810	...	...
3 or more children	160	...	...	665	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,825	2,195	2,630	23,270	10,455	12,810
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,450	...	...	59,470	...	...
One-census-family households	10,255	...	...	40,225	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,525	...	...	18,405	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,735	...	...	21,825	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	210	...	...	730	...	...
Non-census-family households	3,985	...	...	18,515	...	...
One-person households	3,680	...	...	16,295	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	305	...	...	2,225	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	37,590	18,245	19,340	141,015	68,540	72,480
English only	3,805	1,935	1,870	121,815	60,290	61,525
French only	8,860	3,940	4,915	115	55	65
English and French	24,570	12,235	12,335	17,840	7,540	10,295
Neither English nor French	355	140	215	1,250	650	600
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	37,590	18,250	19,340	141,015	68,535	72,485
English	11,395	5,680	5,715	135,015	65,690	69,320
French	23,650	11,310	12,335	4,550	2,105	2,445
English and French	2,200	1,120	1,075	235	105	130
Neither English nor French	350	135	215	1,225	630	590
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	12,490	6,240	6,250	4,665	2,160	2,510
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	33.2	34.2	32.3	3.3	3.2	3.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	37,590	18,250	19,340	141,020	68,535	72,480
Single responses	35,940	17,445	18,495	140,020	68,085	71,935
Official languages	29,560	14,345	15,215	132,870	64,475	68,390
English	7,895	3,960	3,940	128,005	62,235	65,765
French	21,665	10,385	11,280	4,865	2,245	2,620
Non-official languages	6,380	3,105	3,280	7,155	3,605	3,550
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	50	25	20
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	40	20	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	35	20	15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,375	3,100	3,275	7,110	3,580	3,525
Afro-Asiatic languages	920	490	430	655	365	295
Berber languages	95	45	45	0	0	0
Kabyle	55	30	30	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	5	10	50	25	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	10	50	25	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	810	440	370	610	340	270
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Arabic	805	435	370	575	315	260
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	5	25	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	55	70	115	65	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	40	50	120	65	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	365	155	215	395	155	240
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	5	15	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	325	140	190	365	140	220
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	180	85	95	15	5	10
Haitian Creole	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	165	75	90	10	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	270	130	135	110	60	50
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	5
Malayalam	5	5	0	55	30	25
Tamil	265	130	135	20	5	10
Telugu	5	5	5	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,070	1,980	2,090	2,575	1,320	1,260
Albanian	10	5	5	95	55	45
Armenian	40	20	15	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	600	265	330	385	190	195
Baltic languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	590	265	330	380	190	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Bulgarian	50	25	25	10	5	5
Croatian	30	15	20	25	15	10
Czech	15	5	5	15	10	10
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	215	90	125	70	30	40
Russian	235	105	130	140	70	70
Serbian	5	0	0	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Slovak	5	5	5	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	5	5	5
Ukrainian	25	10	15	45	20	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	10	0	5	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	5
Welsh	5	5	0	10	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages	130	55	80	900	460	435
Afrikaans	5	0	5	20	15	10
Danish	0	0	0	20	15	5
Dutch	10	5	5	465	240	220
Frisian	0	0	0	35	20	15
German	100	45	55	320	155	165
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	20	10	15
Yiddish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	150	75	75	10	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	1,415	700	715	685	340	345
Indo-Aryan languages	1,310	650	660	500	240	260
Bengali	20	15	10	40	25	15
Gujarati	110	55	55	5	5	5
Hindi	60	30	30	50	25	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	205	80	120
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	760	375	390	105	55	50
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	20	10	45	25	25
Urdu	325	160	165	50	25	30
Iranian languages	105	45	55	180	90	85
Kurdish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	40	50	180	90	85
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,725	855	875	475	250	230
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	365	205	160	65	40	25
Portuguese	215	105	110	80	40	40
Romanian	370	180	190	25	15	10
Spanish	780	365	420	305	150	150
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	95	25	75
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	5	120	50	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	120	60	65	85	45	40
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	10	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	10	10	10	10	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	20	10	10
Wolof	10	5	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	195	85	105	2,790	1,420	1,365
Chinese languages	190	85	110	2,740	1,400	1,340
Cantonese	55	30	30	210	95	110
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	125	55	65	2,165	1,170	995
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	295	100	190
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	20	0	15
Lao	15	5	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	10	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	10	20	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	50	30	20	90	50	40
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hungarian	50	25	25	65	35	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	1,650	805	845	995	450	540
English and French	820	395	420	485	210	275
English and non-official language	320	155	170	460	220	240
French and non-official language	275	125	150	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	240	130	110	20	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	37,590	18,250	19,340	141,015	68,535	72,485
Single responses	34,960	16,965	17,995	139,500	67,810	71,690
Official languages	31,640	15,350	16,285	134,930	65,480	69,445
English	10,120	5,040	5,075	132,670	64,445	68,225
French	21,520	10,310	11,210	2,260	1,035	1,225
Non-official languages	3,320	1,615	1,710	4,575	2,325	2,245
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,320	1,615	1,705	4,565	2,325	2,245
Afro-Asiatic languages	345	180	165	435	235	205
Berber languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kabyle	20	5	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	30	15	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	5	5	30	15	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	315	165	150	410	215	190
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	315	165	145	395	210	185
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	35	50	95	55	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	25	40	95	55	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	65	65	235	100	135
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	5	0	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	120	65	55	230	100	130
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	70	25	45	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	65	25	40	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	215	105	110	65	35	25
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	25	15
Tamil	210	100	110	0	5	0
Telugu	5	0	5	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,265	1,100	1,160	1,115	560	555
Albanian	5	0	0	45	30	20
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	350	175	180	175	85	90
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	355	170	175	180	85	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bulgarian	40	25	15	5	5	0
Croatian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Czech	5	5	5	5	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	100	45	50	20	5	10
Russian	185	90	95	85	40	45
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	10	5	5	15	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	10	200	100	100
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	0	0	0	75	40	40
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	10	5	10	100	50	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	15	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	975	475	505	460	225	240
Indo-Aryan languages	925	450	470	320	150	170
Bengali	10	0	5	25	10	10
Gujarati	65	35	35	5	5	0
Hindi	25	10	10	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	170	70	100
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	595	285	305	65	35	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	15	10	30	15	10
Urdu	205	100	110	20	10	10
Iranian languages	55	25	30	135	70	65
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	25	135	70	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	880	435	450	215	120	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	15	10	5
Portuguese	90	45	45	25	10	10
Romanian	255	140	120	15	5	5
Spanish	500	240	265	165	95	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	45	15	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	80	35	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	5	10	15	5	5
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wolof	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	60	75	2,395	1,240	1,160
Chinese languages	135	60	70	2,370	1,225	1,145
Cantonese	30	15	20	115	50	65
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	95	45	55	1,925	1,070	855
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	5	270	85	190
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Burmese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	10	0	10
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	15	10	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	15	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	10	40	20	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	10	35	20	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	2,630	1,280	1,345	1,520	725	790
English and French	945	455	490	350	140	205
English and non-official language	705	350	350	1,150	575	575
French and non-official language	525	250	270	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	460	225	230	15	5	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	37,590	18,245	19,340	141,015	68,540	72,480
None	27,830	13,485	14,345	133,895	65,280	68,610
English	3,990	1,955	2,040	2,550	1,215	1,335
French	3,155	1,575	1,580	2,850	1,205	1,650
Non-official language	1,845	860	985	1,635	795	840
Aboriginal	5	0	5	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	1,840	855	985	1,605	785	825
English and French	345	170	175	15	0	10
English and non-official language	170	85	90	30	15	15
French and non-official language	245	120	125	40	15	25
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	28,950	13,975	14,975	117,055	56,365	60,690
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,840	13,470	14,370	113,480	54,635	58,845
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,775	45,254	34,834	31,744	36,021	28,065
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,840	13,465	14,370	113,500	54,635	58,860
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,477	38,322	30,948	28,298	31,453	25,484
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,735	12,760	12,970	102,410	50,325	52,080
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,693	43,480	30,208	26,979	31,133	23,501
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,895	8,420	11,470	87,220	38,945	48,280
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,865	3,615	7,456	8,232	8,959	7,645
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,400	11,340	11,060	86,035	43,395	42,640
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,952	43,964	32,499	26,851	29,875	24,280
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	28,935	13,920	15,010	117,055	56,365	60,690
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,925	13,455	14,470	113,455	54,690	58,775
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,664	52,339	39,456	38,899	43,979	34,171
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,930	13,455	14,475	113,470	54,685	58,785
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,404	42,005	33,128	32,504	36,004	29,249
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,750	12,815	12,930	102,480	50,470	52,015
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,229	50,526	35,997	35,474	40,517	30,579
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,040	8,550	11,490	87,040	38,985	48,055
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,083	6,628	9,166	8,938	9,236	8,696
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,375	11,365	11,015	86,035	43,380	42,655
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,026	49,131	36,729	34,919	39,152	30,613
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	28,935	13,925	15,015	117,050	56,360	60,690
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,795	6,365	5,435	38,235	19,905	18,330
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,611	55,752	45,743	45,183	48,030	42,618
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,578	62,193	50,006	51,473	55,726	46,855
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.5	92.0	81.9	82.5	85.1	79.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	76.0	80.0	71.1	68.1	70.4	65.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.5	8.0	18.0	17.5	14.9	20.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	28,950	13,975	14,970	117,055	56,365	60,690
Without total income	1,115	510	600	3,570	1,725	1,845
With total income	27,835	13,465	14,370	113,485	54,635	58,845
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.4	96.0	97.0	96.9	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,975	1,255	1,725	14,190	6,250	7,940
$10,000 to $19,999	3,955	1,515	2,435	20,695	8,245	12,450
$20,000 to $29,999	3,560	1,410	2,140	18,775	7,895	10,880
$30,000 to $39,999	3,515	1,610	1,900	16,825	8,085	8,745
$40,000 to $49,999	3,570	1,700	1,870	13,650	7,035	6,610
$50,000 to $59,999	2,980	1,535	1,445	9,365	5,095	4,270
$60,000 to $69,999	2,140	1,165	975	6,135	3,490	2,645
$70,000 to $79,999	1,695	925	770	4,580	2,515	2,065
$80,000 to $89,999	1,080	660	420	3,005	1,625	1,375
$90,000 to $99,999	725	490	235	1,725	1,085	645
$100,000 and over	1,645	1,200	445	4,525	3,320	1,205
$100,000 to $149,999	1,225	900	330	3,220	2,310	910
$150,000 and over	415	305	115	1,305	1,010	295
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	28,950	13,975	14,975	117,050	56,365	60,690
Without after-tax income	1,110	510	605	3,555	1,725	1,830
With after-tax income	27,840	13,465	14,370	113,500	54,635	58,860
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.4	96.0	97.0	96.9	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,095	1,280	1,815	14,850	6,410	8,435
$10,000 to $19,999	4,170	1,615	2,555	22,520	9,115	13,405
$20,000 to $29,999	4,425	1,830	2,595	23,185	10,240	12,940
$30,000 to $39,999	4,960	2,375	2,585	19,990	10,010	9,985
$40,000 to $49,999	4,345	2,230	2,110	13,485	7,175	6,305
$50,000 to $59,999	2,840	1,530	1,310	8,060	4,550	3,510
$60,000 to $69,999	1,745	1,035	720	4,980	2,625	2,355
$70,000 to $79,999	975	640	335	2,435	1,570	865
$80,000 and over	1,275	930	350	3,995	2,945	1,040
$80,000 to $89,999	475	350	130	1,360	960	395
$90,000 to $99,999	250	185	65	825	595	230
$100,000 and over	550	400	150	1,815	1,395	415
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	28,950	13,975	14,970	117,055	56,365	60,690
Without employment income	6,555	2,635	3,915	31,015	12,970	18,050
With employment income	22,395	11,340	11,060	86,035	43,395	42,640
Percentage with employment income	77.4	81.1	73.9	73.5	77.0	70.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,365	1,135	1,230	11,240	5,470	5,775
$5,000 to $9,999	1,425	585	835	8,730	3,810	4,920
$10,000 to $19,999	2,835	1,195	1,635	15,030	7,035	7,995
$20,000 to $29,999	2,520	1,025	1,500	11,410	5,440	5,970
$30,000 to $39,999	2,625	1,220	1,410	10,230	4,910	5,325
$40,000 to $49,999	2,590	1,215	1,375	8,635	4,475	4,155
$50,000 to $59,999	2,245	1,245	995	6,355	3,565	2,790
$60,000 to $69,999	1,640	930	710	4,180	2,325	1,855
$70,000 to $79,999	1,430	815	615	3,420	1,785	1,630
$80,000 and over	2,725	1,970	755	6,795	4,580	2,225
$80,000 to $89,999	825	555	270	2,240	1,205	1,030
$90,000 to $99,999	585	415	160	1,240	805	435
$100,000 and over	1,320	1,000	320	3,320	2,565	760
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,450	...	...	59,475	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,341	...	...	61,163	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,163	...	...	53,434	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,680	...	...	16,290	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,297	...	...	29,861	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,932	...	...	26,785	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,775	...	...	43,180	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,377	...	...	76,250	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,268	...	...	65,840	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,455	...	...	59,475	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	88,224	...	...	74,210	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,288	...	...	62,017	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,655	...	...	16,240	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,757	...	...	37,396	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,750	...	...	31,789	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,795	...	...	43,230	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,935	...	...	88,043	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,651	...	...	73,375	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,450	...	...	59,475	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	790	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	90	...	...	795	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	200	...	...	1,455	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	325	...	...	3,215	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	410	...	...	2,770	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	415	...	...	2,900	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	445	...	...	3,230	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	600	...	...	2,950	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	620	...	...	2,910	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	605	...	...	2,905	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,290	...	...	5,185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,215	...	...	4,845	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,180	...	...	4,365	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,025	...	...	3,775	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,000	...	...	3,250	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,910	...	...	14,135	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,005	...	...	5,765	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,245	...	...	3,515	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,130	...	...	3,130	...	...
$200,000 and over	530	...	...	1,725	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,450	...	...	59,475	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	845	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	95	...	...	805	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	215	...	...	1,510	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	350	...	...	3,445	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	495	...	...	3,330	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	485	...	...	3,435	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	660	...	...	3,680	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	775	...	...	3,690	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	785	...	...	3,505	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	870	...	...	3,280	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,585	...	...	6,215	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,475	...	...	5,545	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,330	...	...	4,535	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,270	...	...	3,775	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	995	...	...	2,935	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,960	...	...	8,940	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,655	...	...	4,715	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	720	...	...	2,145	...	...
$150,000 and over	585	...	...	2,075	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	10,560	...	...	41,480	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,224	...	...	76,607	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,158	...	...	66,071	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,460	...	...	18,085	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,432	...	...	70,078	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,649	...	...	60,702	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,255	...	...	16,390	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,959	...	...	99,568	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,144	...	...	84,712	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,660	...	...	6,065	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,821	...	...	46,073	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,789	...	...	42,468	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	10,595	...	...	41,545	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,845	...	...	88,477	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,524	...	...	73,626	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,520	...	...	18,100	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,654	...	...	81,333	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,658	...	...	66,980	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,240	...	...	16,350	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,139	...	...	110,348	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,458	...	...	91,328	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,640	...	...	6,145	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,535	...	...	52,502	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,641	...	...	46,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,300	2,015	2,280	21,050	9,545	11,505
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	40,644	43,374	38,502	27,886	29,448	26,731
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,846	36,448	33,378	25,260	26,181	24,551
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,265	1,985	2,285	20,935	9,590	11,340
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,887	49,096	43,104	35,224	36,569	34,087
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,413	39,278	35,795	30,060	30,819	29,418
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	36,995	18,070	18,925	139,685	67,895	71,790
In the bottom half of the distribution	18,130	8,615	9,515	82,130	38,970	43,160
In the bottom decile	1,585	755	830	14,010	6,555	7,455
In the second decile	2,680	1,215	1,470	18,400	8,230	10,170
In the third decile	4,105	1,935	2,170	16,875	8,095	8,780
In the fourth decile	4,735	2,265	2,470	16,630	8,135	8,495
In the fifth decile	5,025	2,450	2,575	16,215	7,960	8,255
In the top half of the distribution	18,860	9,455	9,410	57,555	28,925	28,630
In the sixth decile	5,240	2,595	2,650	15,765	7,885	7,880
In the seventh decile	4,650	2,330	2,320	14,160	7,130	7,035
In the eighth decile	4,335	2,155	2,175	11,940	5,970	5,970
In the ninth decile	3,035	1,535	1,495	9,550	4,840	4,715
In the top decile	1,605	835	775	6,140	3,100	3,035
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	36,995	18,070	18,925	139,090	67,610	71,480
0 to 17 years	9,355	4,755	4,605	27,505	14,040	13,465
0 to 5 years	3,300	1,655	1,645	8,435	4,385	4,055
18 to 64 years	23,400	11,405	12,000	85,800	41,555	44,240
65 years and over	4,230	1,910	2,320	25,780	12,010	13,775
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,710	1,225	1,480	23,460	10,585	12,870
0 to 17 years	685	360	330	5,980	3,015	2,965
0 to 5 years	215	100	110	2,030	1,025	1,000
18 to 64 years	1,570	715	855	12,380	5,625	6,755
65 years and over	450	150	295	5,100	1,945	3,155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.3	6.8	7.8	16.9	15.7	18.0
0 to 17 years (%)	7.3	7.6	7.2	21.7	21.5	22.0
0 to 5 years (%)	6.5	6.0	6.7	24.1	23.4	24.7
18 to 64 years (%)	6.7	6.3	7.1	14.4	13.5	15.3
65 years and over (%)	10.6	7.9	12.7	19.8	16.2	22.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,880	875	1,005	8,730	4,215	4,515
0 to 17 years	430	220	205	2,045	1,045	1,000
0 to 5 years	140	70	70	670	335	340
18 to 64 years	1,190	570	620	6,210	2,995	3,220
65 years and over	260	80	180	480	180	300
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.1	4.8	5.3	6.3	6.2	6.3
0 to 17 years (%)	4.6	4.6	4.5	7.4	7.4	7.4
0 to 5 years (%)	4.2	4.2	4.3	7.9	7.6	8.4
18 to 64 years (%)	5.1	5.0	5.2	7.2	7.2	7.3
65 years and over (%)	6.1	4.2	7.8	1.9	1.5	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	37,035	18,090	18,945	139,685	67,895	71,785
Official languages	36,660	17,930	18,735	138,860	67,475	71,380
English	27,960	13,885	14,070	138,735	67,430	71,305
French	33,055	16,130	16,925	17,875	7,360	10,515
Non-official languages	9,425	4,485	4,945	8,685	4,305	4,375
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	80	40	40
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	70	30	40
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	10	0	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,415	4,480	4,935	8,605	4,270	4,340
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,365	725	640	745	430	315
Berber languages	130	65	60	0	0	0
Kabyle	40	15	20	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	85	45	45	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	15	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,315	710	605	735	425	310
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	1,265	680	585	650	375	275
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	50	25	20	80	45	40
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	170	85	90	50	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	160	85	75	55	30	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	470	210	260	660	280	375
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	10	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	40	15	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	10	15	10	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	465	205	260	615	255	355
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	475	220	250	55	35	25
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	445	205	235	30	20	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	30	15	10
Dravidian languages	490	230	260	170	105	70
Kannada	0	0	0	40	20	20
Malayalam	10	10	0	105	60	40
Tamil	485	225	260	40	25	15
Telugu	10	10	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,080	2,870	3,210	3,970	1,940	2,035
Albanian	40	25	20	90	60	35
Armenian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	880	435	445	490	215	270
Baltic languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	870	430	440	485	210	275
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	55	30	25	10	0	0
Croatian	25	10	15	40	10	30
Czech	20	10	10	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	290	135	155	80	25	55
Russian	425	210	210	255	125	135
Serbian	10	0	0	40	20	20
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	10	20	10	15
Slovak	30	15	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	10	10	10	10
Ukrainian	70	35	40	25	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	85	50	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Welsh	0	0	0	30	20	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	300	120	180	1,225	575	655
Afrikaans	20	0	15	25	15	10
Danish	10	0	0	60	25	35
Dutch	25	10	15	550	260	285
Frisian	0	0	0	55	30	15
German	250	105	145	570	250	325
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Swedish	10	0	10	15	0	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	30	20	10
Yiddish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	235	125	115	40	10	30
Indo-Iranian languages	1,710	820	890	900	470	430
Indo-Aryan languages	1,605	765	840	635	320	315
Bengali	30	15	15	25	15	10
Gujarati	145	60	85	0	0	0
Hindi	435	230	210	165	95	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	250	100	150
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	885	435	450	185	95	85
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	25	25	50	30	20
Urdu	530	240	290	75	40	35
Iranian languages	100	50	50	265	145	115
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	105	55	50	265	150	115
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,120	1,445	1,675	1,290	610	680
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	920	420	500	190	100	90
Portuguese	290	150	140	175	105	70
Romanian	430	215	210	25	0	15
Spanish	1,620	690	930	945	420	530
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	10	0
Japanese	10	10	0	125	60	65
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	185	85	100
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	220	110	110	200	90	105
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	15	15	0
Bamanankan	45	25	25	0	0	0
Edo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ga	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	40	15	25
Lingala	45	25	25	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	15	10	20	10	15
Wolof	15	10	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	10	75	40	40
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	25	30	40	20	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	60	20	40	95	45	50
American Sign Language	10	0	10	25	0	20
Quebec Sign Language	40	15	25	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	70	40	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	235	105	130	2,460	1,260	1,205
Chinese languages	240	105	130	2,445	1,245	1,200
Cantonese	60	15	45	300	115	185
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	165	85	85	2,105	1,110	990
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	0	10	45	10	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	105	40	65
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	120	75	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	10	20	20	10	10
Lao	25	10	15	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	10	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	0	55	25	30
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	10	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	55	30	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	70	30	40	105	50	55
Estonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Hungarian	70	30	40	80	35	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	37,035	18,090	18,940	139,685	67,900	71,785
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	35,795	17,500	18,295	133,655	64,805	68,845
Canadian citizens aged under 18	9,140	4,715	4,430	26,415	13,440	12,975
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	26,655	12,785	13,865	107,235	51,365	55,875
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,235	590	650	6,035	3,090	2,940
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	37,030	18,090	18,945	139,685	67,895	71,790
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,215	14,820	15,390	129,405	62,795	66,610
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,700	3,190	3,505	8,940	4,375	4,565
Before 1981	1,175	600	575	2,460	1,185	1,275
1981 to 1990	885	460	430	565	240	325
1991 to 2000	1,455	700	755	670	330	340
2001 to 2010	2,500	1,120	1,380	1,890	950	935
2001 to 2005	1,130	500	630	560	295	260
2006 to 2010	1,375	625	750	1,335	650	680
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	675	310	365	3,360	1,670	1,690
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	120	75	50	1,340	725	615
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,695	3,190	3,505	8,940	4,375	4,565
Under 5 years	800	375	425	1,065	515	550
5 to 14 years	1,165	550	620	1,895	960	935
15 to 24 years	1,460	660	805	1,410	690	720
25 to 44 years	2,860	1,445	1,420	3,660	1,710	1,950
45 years and over	400	170	235	910	505	405
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,695	3,195	3,505	8,940	4,375	4,565
Americas	1,135	490	645	1,545	700	850
Brazil	25	10	15	20	15	0
Colombia	90	40	50	60	20	35
El Salvador	25	15	15	10	0	0
Guyana	85	40	45	0	0	0
Haiti	245	130	110	25	10	10
Jamaica	65	35	30	30	20	10
Mexico	85	35	50	20	0	15
Peru	50	25	30	15	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	35	10	20	25	0	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	160	65	100	1,205	550	660
Other places of birth in Americas	270	90	190	150	60	85
Europe	1,875	935	935	3,015	1,560	1,455
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	35	15	20
Croatia	10	10	10	20	0	15
France	345	165	180	55	40	15
Germany	90	50	40	260	100	155
Greece	40	20	20	15	10	0
Hungary	25	10	15	65	30	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	50	35	10
Italy	130	70	55	60	35	30
Netherlands	10	10	10	470	220	250
Poland	155	65	90	55	20	35
Portugal	95	45	45	70	35	30
Romania	260	130	130	15	0	0
Russian Federation	75	20	50	80	35	45
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	30	20	15
Ukraine	80	45	35	45	25	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	210	125	85	1,370	755	615
Other places of birth in Europe	335	160	175	335	180	155
Africa	1,190	605	585	340	170	170
Algeria	180	90	90	0	0	0
Egypt	260	125	135	70	45	30
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	215	110	105	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	70	25	40
Somalia	10	0	10	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	30	15	20	65	25	40
Other places of birth in Africa	480	250	235	110	60	45
Asia	2,495	1,155	1,340	4,005	1,935	2,075
Afghanistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	20	15	10	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	145	55	90	1,835	895	940
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	100	50	50
India	620	300	320	225	105	115
IranCensus data footnote 61	60	35	25	230	130	95
Iraq	30	25	10	20	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	45	25	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	105	35	65
Lebanon	120	70	50	95	65	30
Pakistan	285	125	160	50	30	20
Philippines	435	195	240	475	200	285
Sri Lanka	315	140	175	40	25	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	35	10	25	205	100	105
Taiwan	10	0	10	80	40	40
Viet Nam	90	40	55	55	35	20
Other places of birth in Asia	305	135	165	435	175	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	30	10	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	675	310	365	3,355	1,670	1,690
Americas	105	45	60	190	95	100
Brazil	0	0	0	10	15	0
Colombia	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cuba	15	0	10	10	0	10
Haiti	20	15	10	20	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	20	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	120	55	70
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	25	10	15
Europe	180	80	95	390	200	180
France	80	35	40	10	10	0
Germany	0	10	10	35	10	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	20	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	35	15	25	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	40	20	20
Ukraine	20	15	10	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	110	65	45
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	155	70	85
Africa	125	60	70	130	65	65
Algeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	10	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	55	30	25	35	25	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	10	15	0	0
Tunisia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	20	15	10	30	10	15
Asia	265	130	135	2,650	1,305	1,345
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	1,395	710	685
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	40	25	20
India	95	40	60	125	60	65
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	95	50	45
Iraq	0	0	0	20	10	0
Israel	15	20	0	15	15	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepal	0	0	0	75	40	40
Pakistan	25	15	15	20	10	10
Philippines	55	35	25	380	165	215
Saudi Arabia	0	0	10	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	20	10	15	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	185	95	95
Taiwan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Turkey	0	0	0	15	0	10
United Arab Emirates	10	10	0	10	10	10
Viet Nam	10	0	10	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	125	40	90
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	37,035	18,090	18,945	139,690	67,895	71,790
First generationCensus data footnote 69	6,970	3,365	3,605	10,800	5,380	5,420
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,620	3,325	3,295	9,010	4,190	4,825
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	23,440	11,395	12,045	119,875	58,325	61,545
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	5,570	2,620	2,950	6,565	3,230	3,335
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,635	1,330	1,305	4,750	2,455	2,295
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,085	735	350	1,835	1,220	615
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,550	595	955	2,915	1,240	1,680
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,955	765	1,200	1,040	435	610
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	915	495	420	720	315	405
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	65	30	35	50	30	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	37,035	18,090	18,945	139,685	67,895	71,790
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	325	170	160	2,735	1,305	1,435
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	325	170	160	2,655	1,265	1,395
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	150	75	75	1,870	905	970
Métis	150	75	70	710	330	380
Inuk (Inuit)	25	10	15	75	35	45
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	20	15	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	60	30	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	36,710	17,920	18,790	136,945	66,595	70,355
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	37,030	18,090	18,945	139,690	67,900	71,790
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	70	30	35	1,190	580	615
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	36,960	18,055	18,905	138,490	67,315	71,170
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	37,035	18,090	18,945	139,690	67,895	71,790
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	165	95	70	925	465	460
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	165	90	70	910	465	445
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	145	80	60	840	415	420
Métis single ancestry	15	15	0	45	40	10
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	30	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	995	470	520	4,040	1,860	2,180
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	980	455	525	3,965	1,830	2,140
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	810	385	435	3,140	1,450	1,690
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	60	60	735	340	395
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	10	35	95	45	50
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	15	0	70	30	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	0	30	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	15	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	35,875	17,525	18,350	134,725	65,575	69,155
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	37,035	18,090	18,945	139,685	67,900	71,790
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	7,410	3,580	3,835	6,640	3,325	3,320
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	2,380	1,090	1,285	920	470	450
Chinese	315	135	180	2,570	1,265	1,305
Black	1,725	905	825	825	425	400
Filipino	720	340	375	670	310	360
Latin American	565	250	315	255	140	115
Arab	1,015	545	465	585	340	250
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	230	115	120	145	55	90
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	95	50	45	215	115	95
Korean	10	0	10	210	95	120
Japanese	15	0	10	110	50	60
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	175	75	95	55	15	35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	180	75	105	85	40	50
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	29,625	14,505	15,110	133,045	64,575	68,470
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	37,035	18,090	18,945	139,685	67,895	71,790
North American Aboriginal origins	1,160	565	595	4,960	2,325	2,640
First Nations (North American Indian)	970	480	490	4,060	1,895	2,165
Inuit	50	15	35	165	70	95
Métis	155	90	65	830	390	435
Other North American origins	18,430	8,850	9,575	62,075	29,940	32,130
Acadian	70	40	25	3,485	1,730	1,755
American	305	155	145	1,020	515	500
Canadian	17,850	8,565	9,280	59,270	28,485	30,785
New Brunswicker	0	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	65	35	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ontarian	15	0	15	10	0	0
Québécois	460	240	215	0	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	10	10
European origins	17,310	8,565	8,750	98,615	47,695	50,920
British Isles origins	5,985	3,075	2,910	85,140	41,095	44,045
Channel Islander	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	15	10	10
English	2,125	1,155	975	40,310	19,035	21,275
Irish	3,210	1,640	1,575	38,510	17,905	20,605
Manx	10	0	10	10	10	0
Scottish	1,930	985	945	50,685	24,075	26,615
Welsh	125	60	65	2,415	1,055	1,360
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	615	305	310	1,725	795	930
French origins	8,360	4,140	4,220	25,950	12,300	13,650
Alsatian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Breton	90	50	40	10	0	0
Corsican	15	10	0	0	0	0
French	8,310	4,115	4,195	25,935	12,290	13,650
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,040	990	1,050	11,625	5,550	6,075
Austrian	130	45	85	205	95	110
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	270	130	145	440	250	190
Dutch	260	125	135	4,355	2,130	2,230
Flemish	10	0	0	15	15	0
Frisian	0	0	0	25	15	0
German	1,370	680	690	7,060	3,280	3,785
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	100	45	55	210	115	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	265	130	135	1,915	980	935
Danish	80	40	40	675	325	345
Finnish	10	10	10	210	75	135
Icelandic	20	10	0	90	70	20
Norwegian	100	55	45	415	215	200
Swedish	60	20	35	460	220	240
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	10	10	170	115	55
Eastern European origins	2,485	1,230	1,255	3,030	1,360	1,670
Bulgarian	55	30	25	45	20	25
Byelorussian	15	0	15	10	0	10
Czech	60	25	35	95	40	55
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	10	75	30	45
Estonian	15	10	0	50	20	25
Hungarian	285	155	130	310	130	175
Latvian	30	25	0	55	20	35
Lithuanian	40	15	25	90	35	60
Moldovan	80	30	45	0	0	0
Polish	865	415	455	1,155	540	620
Romanian	480	260	220	130	55	70
Russian	505	245	260	500	200	300
Slovak	85	35	45	55	20	35
Ukrainian	440	215	215	930	420	505
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	10	0	45	30	15
Southern European origins	4,075	2,030	2,040	2,650	1,260	1,390
Albanian	50	25	20	100	60	40
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	85	55	35	185	75	110
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	475	250	225	175	75	100
Italian	2,365	1,165	1,200	1,200	570	625
Kosovar	0	0	0	20	15	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Maltese	15	10	0	40	15	25
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	555	295	260	325	145	180
Serbian	25	20	10	85	45	45
Sicilian	15	15	10	25	20	10
Slovenian	20	10	10	30	15	10
Spanish	645	280	370	515	245	265
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	75	30	45	15	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other European origins	145	45	95	430	205	225
Basque	15	10	10	10	10	0
Jewish	105	40	65	215	105	110
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	10	20	205	100	110
Caribbean origins	1,170	560	615	325	145	180
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	30	20	0
Barbadian	140	80	60	10	0	10
Bermudan	10	0	0	15	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	35	10	25	0	0	0
Dominican	35	15	20	20	0	15
Grenadian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	495	235	260	35	15	15
Jamaican	165	90	75	155	65	95
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	15	20	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	25	10	10	15	0	15
St. Lucian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	150	60	85	30	15	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	25	10	15	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	110	60	50	25	15	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	840	355	485	420	215	205
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	10	10	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	0	15	15	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bolivian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	30	10	25	50	35	15
Chilean	80	25	60	25	20	10
Colombian	160	85	75	80	35	45
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	10	20	45	25	20
Guyanese	70	30	40	15	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Honduran	30	15	15	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	40	20	20
Mexican	145	60	80	100	40	55
Nicaraguan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	115	50	65	25	10	10
Salvadorean	65	30	40	0	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	45	10	30	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	15	0	0	0	0
African origins	2,095	1,065	1,030	980	480	495
Central and West African origins	500	275	220	180	85	90
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	10	10	0	0	0
Beninese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	205	110	95	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	25	10	15	0	0	0
Gabonese	30	20	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	45	30	10	20	0	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malian	70	45	30	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	130	60	70
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	20	10	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	10	20	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	20	10	10	0	10
North African origins	1,220	605	610	205	105	100
Algerian	255	125	130	0	0	0
Berber	210	105	105	0	0	0
Coptic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	415	205	215	120	65	55
Libyan	25	20	0	35	15	20
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	310	155	150	35	25	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	70	35	40	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern and East African origins	205	105	100	115	55	55
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	95	35	55	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	30	15	20	10	0	0
Somali	20	15	0	20	10	10
South African	10	10	10	40	20	25
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	210	95	115	515	240	270
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	0	10	40	20	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	195	95	100	480	225	255
Asian origins	5,140	2,460	2,680	6,485	3,270	3,215
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,185	630	550	1,625	920	705
Afghan	10	10	10	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	195	110	90	155	100	50
Armenian	135	65	75	35	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	0
Georgian	0	0	10	15	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	125	70	55	295	160	130
Iraqi	55	30	30	15	10	10
Israeli	60	35	30	55	45	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	445	230	210	715	410	300
Palestinian	110	55	55	65	35	30
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Syrian	115	40	75	245	115	135
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	10	0	10	0	10
Turk	15	10	0	35	25	15
Turkmen	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	10	0	25	15	15
South Asian origins	2,485	1,165	1,320	975	490	485
Bangladeshi	30	15	10	10	10	0
Bengali	20	0	15	10	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	135	50	85
East Indian	1,370	645	725	615	330	285
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	185	75	110
Pakistani	460	215	245	75	45	30
Punjabi	100	60	45	15	10	0
Sinhalese	10	0	10	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	540	255	285	45	20	25
Tamil	70	20	50	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	65	35	30	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,490	680	805	3,920	1,870	2,045
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	15	10	10	10	0
Chinese	475	190	285	2,735	1,340	1,400
Filipino	750	365	385	725	330	395
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Japanese	50	20	30	110	50	60
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	20	220	100	120
Laotian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Mongolian	10	0	0	20	0	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Taiwanese	10	0	10	20	10	15
Thai	10	0	10	40	20	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	190	100	90	85	45	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	85	35	45	15	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	85	35	50	10	10	10
Oceania origins	0	0	0	90	35	55
Australian	0	0	0	50	20	30
New Zealander	0	0	0	30	15	20
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,450	...	...	59,470	...	...
Owner	11,390	...	...	41,780	...	...
Renter	3,060	...	...	17,575	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,455	...	...	59,470	...	...
Condominium	2,745	...	...	1,295	...	...
Not condominium	11,710	...	...	58,175	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,455	...	...	59,470	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	135	...	...
1 bedroom	915	...	...	5,245	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,675	...	...	15,700	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,465	...	...	23,550	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,360	...	...	14,845	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,450	...	...	59,470	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,720	...	...	12,800	...	...
5 rooms	2,265	...	...	10,105	...	...
6 rooms	2,145	...	...	9,255	...	...
7 rooms	2,190	...	...	8,590	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,125	...	...	18,730	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,450	...	...	59,475	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,285	...	...	59,165	...	...
More than 1 person per room	170	...	...	310	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,450	...	...	59,470	...	...
Suitable	13,930	...	...	58,035	...	...
Not suitable	520	...	...	1,435	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,455	...	...	59,470	...	...
1960 or before	1,405	...	...	14,895	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,870	...	...	16,265	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,765	...	...	8,080	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,635	...	...	7,580	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,285	...	...	4,160	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,590	...	...	4,555	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,910	...	...	3,930	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,455	...	...	59,470	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,875	...	...	54,925	...	...
Major repairs needed	580	...	...	4,545	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,450	...	...	59,475	...	...
1 household maintainer	8,015	...	...	34,035	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,245	...	...	24,590	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	195	...	...	845	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,450	...	...	59,470	...	...
15 to 24 years	240	...	...	1,855	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,220	...	...	7,100	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,405	...	...	9,010	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,295	...	...	11,755	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,650	...	...	12,710	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,725	...	...	10,200	...	...
75 to 84 years	765	...	...	5,160	...	...
85 years and over	150	...	...	1,675	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,410	...	...	58,240	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	11,795	...	...	47,395	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,615	...	...	10,850	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,415	...	...	9,590	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,375	...	...	40,830	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	76.2	...	...	56.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.4	...	...	11.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,255	...	...	805	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,248	...	...	932	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	285,606	...	...	170,651	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	309,757	...	...	197,966	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,055	...	...	17,540	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	3.3	...	...	14.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.2	...	...	36.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	813	...	...	793	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	864	...	...	818	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	28,935	13,920	15,010	117,055	56,360	60,690
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,200	2,140	2,065	22,425	12,550	9,875
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,500	3,570	3,935	31,815	16,050	15,765
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,230	8,215	9,010	62,815	27,760	35,055
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,070	2,350	1,715	9,480	6,690	2,790
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,005	1,575	1,430	5,235	3,280	1,955
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,065	775	290	4,245	3,410	835
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,080	2,655	3,425	27,860	10,700	17,160
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	980	480	500	3,070	1,055	2,010
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,105	2,730	3,375	22,410	9,320	13,090
Bachelor's degree	4,495	2,015	2,485	15,435	6,335	9,100
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	530	230	295	1,285	535	750
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	75	25	55	620	340	275
Master's degree	880	390	490	4,370	1,710	2,665
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	120	70	50	705	400	300
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,800	10,105	10,695	74,315	35,620	38,695
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,955	1,050	900	8,950	5,545	3,405
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,720	2,355	2,365	18,670	9,735	8,935
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,130	6,695	7,430	46,695	20,340	26,360
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,180	1,815	1,360	6,255	4,445	1,810
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,370	1,235	1,135	3,525	2,210	1,315
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	815	585	225	2,735	2,235	495
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,730	2,100	2,630	20,975	8,235	12,740
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	810	395	415	1,855	720	1,135
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,415	2,390	3,025	17,605	6,930	10,675
Bachelor's degree	4,040	1,810	2,230	12,070	4,760	7,310
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	465	195	265	950	375	575
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	65	20	50	515	255	260
Master's degree	760	325	435	3,530	1,260	2,275
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	85	45	40	545	285	260
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	28,935	13,920	15,010	117,050	56,360	60,690
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,705	5,705	6,000	54,240	28,605	25,635
Education	1,080	225	860	5,075	1,270	3,805
13. Education	1,080	220	855	5,075	1,270	3,805
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	665	255	410	1,375	670	705
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	70	15	195	140	60
50. Visual and performing arts	580	190	390	1,175	530	645
Humanities	885	295	590	2,910	1,240	1,665
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	155	25	130	110	20	90
23. English language and literature/letters	75	15	55	725	215	505
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	480	170	315	720	210	510
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	15	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	15	15	200	135	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	0	370	220	155
54. History	65	40	20	625	395	230
55. French language and literature/letters	65	15	50	140	40	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,795	545	1,255	5,240	1,535	3,700
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	10	15	60	20	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	155	50	105	410	135	270
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	455	25	425	1,215	90	1,130
22. Legal professions and studies	205	60	150	895	260	635
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	95	20	75
42. Psychology	285	35	250	1,240	315	930
45. Social sciences	675	370	305	1,325	700	625
Business, management and public administration	4,490	1,695	2,795	15,445	4,425	11,020
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	45	10	40
44. Public administration and social service professions	135	20	120	1,350	240	1,110
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,345	1,675	2,670	14,050	4,180	9,870
Physical and life sciences and technologies	830	415	420	2,450	1,070	1,380
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	295	125	165	1,185	445	735
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	185	115	70	690	275	415
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	75	25	40	45	0	40
40. Physical sciences	235	120	110	450	320	130
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	20	30	80	20	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	890	650	235	2,010	1,250	760
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	785	610	180	1,700	1,110	595
25. Library science	50	15	40	105	25	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	25	20	175	95	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	30	20	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,290	3,005	285	11,875	11,145	735
04. Architecture and related services	75	50	25	290	185	105
14. Engineering	825	695	130	1,170	1,005	170
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	805	725	80	2,045	1,795	250
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	475	470	10	3,960	3,900	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	780	750	30	2,890	2,800	85
48. Precision production	330	320	15	1,510	1,460	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	235	155	80	1,705	1,180	525
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	165	100	60	1,210	850	360
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	50	25	500	335	165
Health and related fields	1,805	340	1,460	10,435	1,620	8,820
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	130	70	60	690	370	320
51. Health professions and related programs	1,665	270	1,395	9,615	1,165	8,445
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	140	85	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,260	640	615	4,290	2,355	1,935
12. Personal and culinary services	705	155	550	2,375	605	1,770
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	0	55	55	0
43. Security and protective services	305	255	45	685	595	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	240	220	20	1,160	1,085	70
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,805	10,105	10,700	74,315	35,620	38,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,670	3,405	3,265	27,615	15,280	12,335
Education	810	135	675	3,400	800	2,595
13. Education	810	135	670	3,395	800	2,595
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	525	190	335	1,035	510	520
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	45	10	120	90	30
50. Visual and performing arts	465	145	325	910	425	490
Humanities	685	225	460	2,045	820	1,225
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	130	20	110	95	10	80
23. English language and literature/letters	75	20	55	560	165	395
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	355	130	220	460	140	320
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	150	100	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	10	275	140	130
54. History	45	30	10	390	230	160
55. French language and literature/letters	55	10	50	110	30	80
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,505	445	1,060	4,260	1,190	3,075
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	55	20	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	45	95	340	105	235
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	380	20	365	990	75	915
22. Legal professions and studies	190	55	135	765	185	585
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	70	10	60
42. Psychology	235	30	210	970	240	725
45. Social sciences	535	290	245	1,075	550	525
Business, management and public administration	3,755	1,445	2,305	11,760	3,395	8,360
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	40	10	35
44. Public administration and social service professions	115	15	100	1,140	190	955
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,635	1,430	2,205	10,575	3,200	7,380
Physical and life sciences and technologies	675	330	345	1,795	740	1,055
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	275	120	155	950	340	605
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	130	80	50	450	175	275
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	10	35	0	35
40. Physical sciences	205	100	105	315	205	105
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	15	25	45	15	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	815	590	220	1,725	1,075	655
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	725	560	165	1,515	975	535
25. Library science	45	10	35	65	15	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	25	20	130	60	65
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	20	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,715	2,455	260	8,580	7,965	615
04. Architecture and related services	60	40	20	230	135	90
14. Engineering	745	615	130	875	730	140
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	655	580	75	1,655	1,425	230
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	370	365	0	2,690	2,645	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	630	610	20	2,070	1,995	80
48. Precision production	250	240	15	1,060	1,035	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	185	110	75	1,290	850	435
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	70	50	885	585	300
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	40	20	405	270	130
Health and related fields	1,455	260	1,195	7,525	1,225	6,300
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	100	45	50	465	240	230
51. Health professions and related programs	1,345	215	1,135	6,950	915	6,035
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	10	115	70	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,005	505	500	3,285	1,765	1,520
12. Personal and culinary services	555	110	445	1,845	470	1,380
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	260	220	40	555	470	80
49. Transportation and materials moving	190	180	15	860	795	65
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	28,935	13,925	15,010	117,050	56,360	60,690
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,705	5,705	6,000	54,240	28,600	25,635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	17,230	8,220	9,015	62,815	27,760	35,050
Location of study inside Canada	15,035	7,165	7,870	57,805	25,305	32,500
Same as province or territory of residence	14,275	6,790	7,485	38,620	16,610	22,020
Different than province or territory of residence	755	370	385	19,180	8,700	10,480
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,200	1,055	1,145	5,010	2,455	2,555
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	145	80	65	1,310	660	650
Philippines	200	75	120	380	140	235
India	170	80	90	165	75	90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	80	55	20	685	390	295
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	45	25	20	935	425	510
France	190	85	105	45	25	25
Other	1,370	645	720	1,495	735	760
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,800	10,105	10,700	74,315	35,620	38,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,675	3,405	3,265	27,615	15,280	12,335
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	14,130	6,695	7,430	46,700	20,340	26,360
Location of study inside Canada	12,260	5,820	6,445	42,710	18,455	24,255
Same as province or territory of residence	11,645	5,505	6,135	28,705	12,445	16,265
Different than province or territory of residence	620	310	310	14,000	6,010	7,990
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,870	875	990	3,990	1,885	2,100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	120	60	60	845	390	455
Philippines	140	55	90	365	145	225
India	135	65	70	140	65	75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	40	30	15	445	260	185
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	45	20	20	890	410	485
France	155	70	85	40	20	20
Other	1,225	570	650	1,260	600	660
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	28,935	13,925	15,010	117,055	56,360	60,690
In the labour force	21,120	10,805	10,315	77,680	39,515	38,165
Employed	20,060	10,290	9,770	68,115	34,200	33,915
Unemployed	1,060	515	545	9,560	5,320	4,245
Not in the labour force	7,815	3,120	4,695	39,375	16,850	22,530
Participation rate	73.0	77.6	68.7	66.4	70.1	62.9
Employment rate	69.3	73.9	65.1	58.2	60.7	55.9
Unemployment rate	5.0	4.8	5.3	12.3	13.5	11.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	28,930	13,925	15,010	117,050	56,365	60,690
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,435	2,935	4,505	33,700	14,130	19,570
Worked	21,500	10,990	10,505	83,350	42,235	41,120
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	12,030	6,525	5,505	39,085	20,435	18,650
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,470	4,465	5,005	44,270	21,800	22,470
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.4	44.9	43.8	39.7	39.4	39.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	21,115	10,800	10,315	77,680	39,515	38,165
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	360	170	190	1,035	470	560
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	20,760	10,635	10,125	76,645	39,045	37,605
Employee	18,535	9,325	9,210	68,230	33,430	34,800
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,220	1,305	915	8,420	5,615	2,805
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	21,120	10,805	10,315	77,680	39,510	38,165
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	360	170	190	1,035	470	560
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	20,760	10,630	10,125	76,650	39,045	37,605
0 Management occupations	2,535	1,475	1,060	7,915	4,720	3,195
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,580	1,220	2,355	10,690	2,815	7,875
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,720	1,345	375	3,945	2,945	1,000
3 Health occupations	1,250	175	1,070	5,755	965	4,790
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,255	560	1,695	8,540	2,615	5,920
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	595	225	370	1,540	625	915
6 Sales and service occupations	5,090	2,345	2,745	17,735	6,860	10,870
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,685	2,560	125	11,055	10,395	660
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	145	115	30	6,010	4,925	1,080
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	915	615	300	3,465	2,170	1,290
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	21,120	10,805	10,320	77,680	39,515	38,165
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	360	170	190	1,030	470	560
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	20,760	10,630	10,125	76,650	39,040	37,605
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	85	50	35	7,145	5,745	1,405
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	30	15	15	400	390	0
22 Utilities	110	50	55	280	240	45
23 Construction	845	745	105	5,445	4,910	535
31-33 Manufacturing	2,480	1,665	810	6,230	4,275	1,955
41 Wholesale trade	1,625	930	690	1,610	1,220	390
44-45 Retail trade	2,850	1,410	1,435	8,950	3,910	5,040
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,775	1,305	470	2,425	1,920	500
51 Information and cultural industries	450	280	170	900	505	395
52 Finance and insurance	705	280	420	1,940	735	1,205
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	275	180	95	930	565	360
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,620	850	765	3,690	1,940	1,755
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	0	20	60	30	30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	790	405	385	2,660	1,510	1,155
61 Educational services	1,340	320	1,015	5,405	1,650	3,755
62 Health care and social assistance	2,260	335	1,930	9,090	1,475	7,615
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	385	205	175	1,680	820	860
72 Accommodation and food services	1,340	670	680	5,940	2,030	3,910
81 Other services (except public administration)	855	365	490	3,135	1,460	1,675
91 Public administration	925	560	365	8,745	3,725	5,015
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	20,055	10,290	9,770	68,120	34,195	33,915
Worked at home	1,200	560	645	4,740	2,690	2,050
Worked outside Canada	85	65	25	315	200	115
No fixed workplace address	1,695	1,255	440	7,930	6,190	1,740
Worked at usual place	17,075	8,410	8,660	55,135	25,120	30,015
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	17,075	8,410	8,660	55,135	25,115	30,020
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,575	1,995	2,575	20,835	9,490	11,345
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,675	715	960	27,935	12,410	15,525
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10,615	5,585	5,030	5,090	2,420	2,670
Commute to a different province or territory	200	110	90	1,275	795	475
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	18,770	9,670	9,100	63,065	31,305	31,755
Car, truck, van - as a driver	16,005	8,505	7,495	53,200	26,790	26,410
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	750	200	555	4,735	1,915	2,815
Public transit	1,160	475	685	815	395	420
Walked	550	300	250	3,375	1,580	1,795
Bicycle	135	105	30	300	215	85
Other method	170	90	80	635	405	235
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	18,765	9,665	9,100	63,065	31,310	31,755
Less than 15 minutes	4,470	1,975	2,490	29,110	14,165	14,950
15 to 29 minutes	5,540	2,780	2,765	21,810	10,555	11,255
30 to 44 minutes	4,475	2,620	1,855	7,165	3,735	3,425
45 to 59 minutes	2,125	1,195	925	2,880	1,620	1,260
60 minutes and over	2,170	1,095	1,075	2,095	1,225	865
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	18,770	9,670	9,100	63,060	31,305	31,755
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,425	1,005	425	3,535	2,170	1,370
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,220	2,505	1,715	10,985	6,230	4,755
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,405	2,430	2,970	21,740	10,850	10,885
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,005	1,240	1,765	12,615	4,975	7,640
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,970	830	1,140	4,670	1,875	2,800
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,745	1,665	1,080	9,520	5,210	4,310
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	22,000	11,220	10,785	85,275	43,120	42,155
Single responses	18,610	9,505	9,105	84,725	42,880	41,845
Official languages	18,535	9,475	9,060	84,240	42,590	41,645
English	6,095	3,125	2,975	83,170	42,275	40,895
French	12,440	6,355	6,090	1,065	315	755
Non-official languages	75	30	40	485	290	195
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	75	30	45	485	290	195
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	10	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	40	15	25	75	45	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	10	40	25	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	0	0	0	15	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	15	15	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	25	15	15	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	15	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	370	225	150
Chinese languages	10	10	0	375	225	145
Cantonese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	310	180	125
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	30	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple responses	3,395	1,710	1,680	550	240	310
English and French	3,265	1,635	1,630	380	145	235
English and non-official language	55	40	15	160	85	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	70	35	35	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	22,005	11,215	10,780	85,275	43,120	42,155
None	10,870	5,580	5,295	81,375	41,530	39,845
English	7,175	3,670	3,510	845	315	525
French	3,660	1,835	1,825	2,445	945	1,495
Non-official language	195	100	95	600	330	265
Aboriginal	0	0	10	15	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	190	95	95	585	335	255
English and French	10	0	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	45	20	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	50	15	30	20	0	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	36,500	17,775	18,720	138,370	67,215	71,155
Non-movers	32,845	16,055	16,785	120,645	58,620	62,025
Movers	3,655	1,720	1,935	17,725	8,590	9,135
Non-migrants	1,310	630	680	8,400	4,080	4,315
Migrants	2,345	1,090	1,255	9,330	4,510	4,815
Internal migrants	2,220	1,020	1,200	7,975	3,825	4,155
Intraprovincial migrants	2,100	960	1,145	4,705	2,165	2,535
Interprovincial migrants	120	60	60	3,270	1,655	1,620
External migrants	120	65	55	1,355	690	665
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	34,290	16,605	17,690	132,700	64,185	68,515
Non-movers	21,200	10,415	10,785	87,825	42,635	45,190
Movers	13,090	6,190	6,895	44,875	21,550	23,325
Non-migrants	4,665	2,210	2,450	20,225	9,670	10,555
Migrants	8,430	3,980	4,450	24,650	11,880	12,770
Internal migrants	7,785	3,670	4,115	20,530	9,745	10,785
Intraprovincial migrants	7,420	3,515	3,905	12,225	5,670	6,555
Interprovincial migrants	365	160	205	8,305	4,075	4,230
External migrants	645	305	335	4,115	2,135	1,985