Census Profile, 2016 Census
Vaudreuil-Dorion, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Glengarry--Prescott--Russell [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Vaudreuil-Dorion, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Glengarry--Prescott--Russell Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Vaudreuil-Dorion, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Vaudreuil-Dorion, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Glengarry--Prescott--Russell [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	38,117	...	...	109,975	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	33,305	...	...	106,240	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	14.4	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	14,853	...	...	45,265	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,453	...	...	43,437	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	524.1	...	...	37.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	72.73	...	...	2,909.20	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	38,115	18,425	19,695	109,975	54,430	55,545
0 to 14 years	8,060	4,105	3,955	18,075	9,175	8,900
0 to 4 years	2,725	1,375	1,350	5,695	2,825	2,870
5 to 9 years	2,900	1,470	1,425	6,205	3,195	3,010
10 to 14 years	2,430	1,260	1,180	6,175	3,155	3,025
15 to 64 years	24,835	12,140	12,695	72,270	35,995	36,280
15 to 19 years	2,135	1,075	1,060	6,300	3,235	3,070
20 to 24 years	1,920	1,000	920	5,830	3,030	2,795
25 to 29 years	1,990	950	1,045	5,635	2,775	2,860
30 to 34 years	2,530	1,195	1,340	5,925	2,950	2,975
35 to 39 years	3,355	1,580	1,775	6,235	3,010	3,225
40 to 44 years	3,025	1,490	1,530	6,830	3,310	3,520
45 to 49 years	2,755	1,390	1,370	7,750	3,850	3,900
50 to 54 years	2,670	1,350	1,325	10,060	5,075	4,990
55 to 59 years	2,430	1,190	1,235	9,550	4,750	4,800
60 to 64 years	2,015	915	1,095	8,150	4,005	4,145
65 years and over	5,225	2,180	3,045	19,625	9,265	10,360
65 to 69 years	1,730	760	975	6,850	3,445	3,405
70 to 74 years	1,290	590	695	5,095	2,515	2,580
75 to 79 years	860	380	485	3,290	1,600	1,690
80 to 84 years	635	260	370	2,170	980	1,185
85 years and over	710	185	525	2,225	725	1,500
85 to 89 years	465	135	330	1,325	480	845
90 to 94 years	195	45	150	700	205	490
95 to 99 years	45	5	40	180	35	145
100 years and over	5	0	0	15	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	21.1	22.3	20.1	16.4	16.9	16.0
15 to 64 years	65.2	65.9	64.5	65.7	66.1	65.3
65 years and over	13.7	11.8	15.5	17.8	17.0	18.7
85 years and over	1.9	1.0	2.7	2.0	1.3	2.7
Average age of the population	38.3	37.1	39.4	42.5	41.8	43.1
Median age of the population	38.6	38.0	39.3	45.1	44.6	45.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,455	...	...	43,435	...	...
Single-detached house	8,530	...	...	32,850	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	230	...	...	140	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,665	...	...	10,045	...	...
Semi-detached house	685	...	...	2,345	...	...
Row house	705	...	...	1,120	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	410	...	...	2,045	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,790	...	...	4,410	...	...
Other single-attached house	75	...	...	125	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	25	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,450	...	...	43,440	...	...
1 person	3,680	...	...	9,930	...	...
2 persons	4,595	...	...	17,125	...	...
3 persons	2,395	...	...	6,835	...	...
4 persons	2,535	...	...	6,425	...	...
5 or more persons	1,255	...	...	3,115	...	...
Number of persons in private households	36,995	...	...	107,300	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	30,060	14,320	15,740	91,900	45,255	46,645
Married or living common law	18,420	9,190	9,225	58,515	29,215	29,300
Married	12,645	6,315	6,330	45,120	22,555	22,570
Living common law	5,770	2,875	2,900	13,395	6,660	6,730
Not married and not living common law	11,640	5,130	6,515	33,385	16,045	17,345
Never married	7,535	3,970	3,560	20,850	11,545	9,310
Separated	450	175	275	2,455	1,195	1,265
Divorced	2,085	710	1,375	4,630	2,120	2,510
Widowed	1,570	270	1,300	5,450	1,185	4,260
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	10,695	...	...	33,165	...	...
2 persons	4,735	...	...	17,895	...	...
3 persons	2,400	...	...	6,690	...	...
4 persons	2,540	...	...	6,150	...	...
5 or more persons	1,015	...	...	2,430	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	10,690	...	...	33,160	...	...
Total couple families	8,945	...	...	28,860	...	...
Married couples	6,070	...	...	22,165	...	...
Common-law couples	2,875	...	...	6,690	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,745	...	...	4,305	...	...
Female parent	1,330	...	...	3,120	...	...
Male parent	420	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,945	...	...	28,860	...	...
Couples without children	3,690	...	...	15,250	...	...
Couples with children	5,255	...	...	13,610	...	...
1 child	1,850	...	...	5,440	...	...
2 children	2,420	...	...	5,830	...	...
3 or more children	980	...	...	2,340	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,750	...	...	4,305	...	...
1 child	1,045	...	...	2,645	...	...
2 children	545	...	...	1,250	...	...
3 or more children	160	...	...	410	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,825	2,195	2,630	13,920	6,835	7,080
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,450	...	...	43,435	...	...
One-census-family households	10,255	...	...	31,890	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,525	...	...	14,640	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,735	...	...	17,250	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	210	...	...	630	...	...
Non-census-family households	3,985	...	...	10,920	...	...
One-person households	3,680	...	...	9,930	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	305	...	...	985	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	37,590	18,245	19,340	108,345	53,765	54,575
English only	3,805	1,935	1,870	25,905	13,455	12,455
French only	8,860	3,940	4,915	10,810	4,995	5,820
English and French	24,570	12,235	12,335	71,525	35,280	36,245
Neither English nor French	355	140	215	100	45	60
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	37,590	18,250	19,340	108,340	53,770	54,575
English	11,395	5,680	5,715	42,410	21,405	21,010
French	23,650	11,310	12,335	64,825	31,845	32,985
English and French	2,200	1,120	1,075	1,020	485	535
Neither English nor French	350	135	215	90	35	50
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	12,490	6,240	6,250	65,330	32,085	33,250
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	33.2	34.2	32.3	60.3	59.7	60.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	37,590	18,250	19,340	108,345	53,770	54,575
Single responses	35,940	17,445	18,495	105,895	52,570	53,325
Official languages	29,560	14,345	15,215	102,245	50,760	51,485
English	7,895	3,960	3,940	38,265	19,345	18,920
French	21,665	10,385	11,280	63,975	31,415	32,565
Non-official languages	6,380	3,105	3,280	3,645	1,810	1,835
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	25	5	15
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	10	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	5	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,375	3,100	3,275	3,625	1,805	1,825
Afro-Asiatic languages	920	490	430	275	155	120
Berber languages	95	45	45	5	5	5
Kabyle	55	30	30	5	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	810	440	370	275	155	115
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	805	435	370	265	150	115
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	5	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	55	70	25	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	35	15	20	5	5	0
Vietnamese	90	40	50	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	365	155	215	110	20	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	20	5	15	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	5	0	10	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	325	140	190	80	15	70
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	180	85	95	95	40	55
Haitian Creole	5	5	5	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	165	75	90	85	40	45
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	270	130	135	40	30	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	10	5	0
Tamil	265	130	135	35	25	10
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,070	1,980	2,090	2,700	1,365	1,335
Albanian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Armenian	40	20	15	15	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	600	265	330	485	215	270
Baltic languages	5	0	0	20	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	590	265	330	465	210	255
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	50	25	25	10	5	5
Croatian	30	15	20	30	10	15
Czech	15	5	5	35	15	25
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	215	90	125	160	65	95
Russian	235	105	130	100	35	60
Serbian	5	0	0	40	25	15
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	5	0	5
Slovak	5	5	5	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	25	10	15	60	30	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	5	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	130	55	80	1,190	590	600
Afrikaans	5	0	5	10	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dutch	10	5	5	320	155	170
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	100	45	55	805	395	405
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	20	10	5
Yiddish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	150	75	75	105	60	45
Indo-Iranian languages	1,415	700	715	240	130	115
Indo-Aryan languages	1,310	650	660	205	105	95
Bengali	20	15	10	65	35	25
Gujarati	110	55	55	35	20	15
Hindi	60	30	30	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	760	375	390	20	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	20	10	5	0	0
Urdu	325	160	165	60	25	35
Iranian languages	105	45	55	40	25	20
Kurdish	5	5	5	5	0	5
Pashto	10	5	5	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	40	50	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,725	855	875	660	355	305
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	365	205	160	225	140	90
Portuguese	215	105	110	135	75	60
Romanian	370	180	190	50	20	30
Spanish	780	365	420	245	120	125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	15	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	5	10	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	120	60	65	65	35	30
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	0	0	5
Bamanankan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	0	0	5
Ga	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	0
Lingala	10	5	5	10	5	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	10	10	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	5	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	20	5	10
Wolof	10	5	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	15	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	10	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	195	85	105	115	45	70
Chinese languages	190	85	110	115	40	70
Cantonese	55	30	30	40	15	30
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	125	55	65	55	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	15	5	10
Lao	15	5	10	10	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	10	40	25	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	25	15	10	30	25	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	50	30	20	100	55	45
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	50	25	25	90	50	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	1,650	805	845	2,455	1,195	1,255
English and French	820	395	420	2,025	985	1,040
English and non-official language	320	155	170	215	105	115
French and non-official language	275	125	150	140	70	65
English, French and non-official language	240	130	110	70	40	35
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	37,590	18,250	19,340	108,345	53,770	54,575
Single responses	34,960	16,965	17,995	105,150	52,255	52,900
Official languages	31,640	15,350	16,285	104,060	51,720	52,340
English	10,120	5,040	5,075	46,780	23,660	23,115
French	21,520	10,310	11,210	57,280	28,055	29,220
Non-official languages	3,320	1,615	1,710	1,090	535	555
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,320	1,615	1,705	1,090	530	560
Afro-Asiatic languages	345	180	165	95	45	45
Berber languages	20	10	15	5	0	0
Kabyle	20	5	10	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	315	165	150	95	45	45
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	315	165	145	95	45	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	35	50	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	25	40	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	65	65	20	10	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	120	65	55	15	5	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	70	25	45	35	15	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	65	25	40	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	215	105	110	25	15	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	210	100	110	25	15	5
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,265	1,100	1,160	745	375	370
Albanian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	350	175	180	120	55	55
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	355	170	175	120	60	60
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	40	25	15	5	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Czech	5	5	5	10	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	100	45	50	30	15	10
Russian	185	90	95	30	15	20
Serbian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	10	280	145	140
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	25	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	10	250	125	125
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	15	40	20	25
Indo-Iranian languages	975	475	505	120	60	60
Indo-Aryan languages	925	450	470	105	55	50
Bengali	10	0	5	35	20	15
Gujarati	65	35	35	30	15	15
Hindi	25	10	10	10	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	595	285	305	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Urdu	205	100	110	25	10	15
Iranian languages	55	25	30	15	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	25	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	880	435	450	185	95	90
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	40	20	20
Portuguese	90	45	45	30	15	15
Romanian	255	140	120	20	10	10
Spanish	500	240	265	100	50	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	10	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	5	10	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	35	15	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	5	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	20	5	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	60	75	60	25	30
Chinese languages	135	60	70	55	30	30
Cantonese	30	15	20	10	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	95	45	55	40	20	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	5	10	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	10	0	5
Lao	5	5	5	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	15	10	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	20	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	10	15	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	10	15	5	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,630	1,280	1,345	3,190	1,515	1,680
English and French	945	455	490	2,485	1,155	1,325
English and non-official language	705	350	350	470	225	245
French and non-official language	525	250	270	105	60	50
English, French and non-official language	460	225	230	135	75	65
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	37,590	18,245	19,340	108,345	53,770	54,575
None	27,830	13,485	14,345	79,050	39,500	39,545
English	3,990	1,955	2,040	17,765	8,670	9,090
French	3,155	1,575	1,580	9,790	4,765	5,025
Non-official language	1,845	860	985	1,400	660	740
Aboriginal	5	0	5	10	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	1,840	855	985	1,385	660	730
English and French	345	170	175	60	30	30
English and non-official language	170	85	90	135	65	70
French and non-official language	245	120	125	150	65	80
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	28,950	13,975	14,975	89,240	44,235	45,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,840	13,470	14,370	86,115	42,755	43,355
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,775	45,254	34,834	38,647	44,639	33,120
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,840	13,465	14,370	86,150	42,760	43,390
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,477	38,322	30,948	34,477	39,163	29,880
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,735	12,760	12,970	77,840	39,505	38,340
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,693	43,480	30,208	37,604	43,428	31,718
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,895	8,420	11,470	59,565	27,125	32,440
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,865	3,615	7,456	6,778	6,840	6,705
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,400	11,340	11,060	64,510	33,570	30,935
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,952	43,964	32,499	38,184	42,823	33,586
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	28,935	13,920	15,010	89,280	44,275	45,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,925	13,455	14,470	86,260	42,865	43,400
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,664	52,339	39,456	46,456	52,464	40,522
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,930	13,455	14,475	86,290	42,870	43,420
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,404	42,005	33,128	38,893	43,337	34,506
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,750	12,815	12,930	77,795	39,645	38,155
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,229	50,526	35,997	45,306	51,226	39,154
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,040	8,550	11,490	59,655	27,340	32,315
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,083	6,628	9,166	8,092	7,973	8,193
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,375	11,365	11,015	64,530	33,590	30,940
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,026	49,131	36,729	44,256	48,462	39,690
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	28,935	13,925	15,015	89,275	44,280	45,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,795	6,365	5,435	33,765	18,835	14,930
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,611	55,752	45,743	55,571	58,840	52,609
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,578	62,193	50,006	60,955	64,275	56,766
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.5	92.0	81.9	87.9	90.3	84.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	76.0	80.0	71.1	71.6	73.1	69.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.5	8.0	18.0	12.1	9.7	15.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	28,950	13,975	14,970	89,240	44,235	45,000
Without total income	1,115	510	600	3,125	1,480	1,645
With total income	27,835	13,465	14,370	86,115	42,755	43,360
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.4	96.0	96.5	96.7	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,975	1,255	1,725	9,440	3,870	5,570
$10,000 to $19,999	3,955	1,515	2,435	14,050	5,630	8,415
$20,000 to $29,999	3,560	1,410	2,140	10,975	4,920	6,055
$30,000 to $39,999	3,515	1,610	1,900	9,875	4,740	5,135
$40,000 to $49,999	3,570	1,700	1,870	9,415	4,780	4,640
$50,000 to $59,999	2,980	1,535	1,445	8,145	4,340	3,805
$60,000 to $69,999	2,140	1,165	975	6,555	3,565	2,990
$70,000 to $79,999	1,695	925	770	4,810	2,850	1,965
$80,000 to $89,999	1,080	660	420	3,625	2,180	1,440
$90,000 to $99,999	725	490	235	3,025	1,665	1,365
$100,000 and over	1,645	1,200	445	6,205	4,225	1,980
$100,000 to $149,999	1,225	900	330	4,910	3,245	1,665
$150,000 and over	415	305	115	1,295	975	320
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	28,950	13,975	14,975	89,240	44,240	45,005
Without after-tax income	1,110	510	605	3,095	1,480	1,610
With after-tax income	27,840	13,465	14,370	86,150	42,760	43,390
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.4	96.0	96.5	96.7	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,095	1,280	1,815	9,925	3,990	5,935
$10,000 to $19,999	4,170	1,615	2,555	14,620	5,910	8,710
$20,000 to $29,999	4,425	1,830	2,595	13,045	5,905	7,135
$30,000 to $39,999	4,960	2,375	2,585	12,255	6,115	6,145
$40,000 to $49,999	4,345	2,230	2,110	11,195	5,945	5,255
$50,000 to $59,999	2,840	1,530	1,310	8,740	4,790	3,950
$60,000 to $69,999	1,745	1,035	720	5,840	3,440	2,395
$70,000 to $79,999	975	640	335	4,275	2,470	1,810
$80,000 and over	1,275	930	350	6,245	4,195	2,050
$80,000 to $89,999	475	350	130	2,655	1,635	1,025
$90,000 to $99,999	250	185	65	1,365	920	445
$100,000 and over	550	400	150	2,220	1,640	580
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	28,950	13,975	14,970	89,240	44,240	45,000
Without employment income	6,555	2,635	3,915	24,730	10,665	14,065
With employment income	22,395	11,340	11,060	64,510	33,575	30,940
Percentage with employment income	77.4	81.1	73.9	72.3	75.9	68.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,365	1,135	1,230	8,215	4,230	3,985
$5,000 to $9,999	1,425	585	835	4,605	2,050	2,555
$10,000 to $19,999	2,835	1,195	1,635	7,705	3,385	4,320
$20,000 to $29,999	2,520	1,025	1,500	6,425	3,005	3,415
$30,000 to $39,999	2,625	1,220	1,410	6,505	3,155	3,350
$40,000 to $49,999	2,590	1,215	1,375	6,455	3,340	3,120
$50,000 to $59,999	2,245	1,245	995	6,110	3,195	2,915
$60,000 to $69,999	1,640	930	710	4,755	2,650	2,105
$70,000 to $79,999	1,430	815	615	3,625	2,180	1,440
$80,000 and over	2,725	1,970	755	10,120	6,390	3,730
$80,000 to $89,999	825	555	270	3,020	1,790	1,230
$90,000 to $99,999	585	415	160	2,610	1,410	1,200
$100,000 and over	1,320	1,000	320	4,490	3,185	1,300
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,450	...	...	43,435	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,341	...	...	78,905	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,163	...	...	68,557	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,680	...	...	9,935	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,297	...	...	33,945	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,932	...	...	30,629	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,775	...	...	33,505	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,377	...	...	94,429	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,268	...	...	81,559	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,455	...	...	43,445	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	88,224	...	...	92,240	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,288	...	...	77,250	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,655	...	...	9,930	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,757	...	...	43,271	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,750	...	...	36,268	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,795	...	...	33,520	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,935	...	...	106,745	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,651	...	...	89,389	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,450	...	...	43,435	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	340	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	90	...	...	350	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	200	...	...	975	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	325	...	...	1,650	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	410	...	...	1,585	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	415	...	...	1,435	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	445	...	...	1,740	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	600	...	...	1,630	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	620	...	...	1,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	605	...	...	1,530	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,290	...	...	3,175	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,215	...	...	3,060	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,180	...	...	2,900	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,025	...	...	2,785	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,000	...	...	2,630	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,910	...	...	15,970	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,005	...	...	5,405	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,245	...	...	3,825	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,130	...	...	4,215	...	...
$200,000 and over	530	...	...	2,525	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,450	...	...	43,435	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	390	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	95	...	...	365	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	215	...	...	1,000	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	350	...	...	1,700	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	495	...	...	1,775	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	485	...	...	1,585	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	660	...	...	2,030	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	775	...	...	1,950	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	785	...	...	2,000	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	870	...	...	1,950	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,585	...	...	3,865	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,475	...	...	3,635	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,330	...	...	3,505	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,270	...	...	3,190	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	995	...	...	2,765	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,960	...	...	11,745	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,655	...	...	5,205	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	720	...	...	3,125	...	...
$150,000 and over	585	...	...	3,415	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	10,560	...	...	32,845	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,224	...	...	94,363	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,158	...	...	81,416	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,460	...	...	14,300	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,432	...	...	81,248	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,649	...	...	70,823	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,255	...	...	13,745	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,959	...	...	122,842	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,144	...	...	104,320	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,660	...	...	4,040	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,821	...	...	56,111	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,789	...	...	51,456	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	10,595	...	...	32,815	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,845	...	...	106,634	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,524	...	...	89,223	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,520	...	...	14,315	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,654	...	...	92,062	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,658	...	...	77,125	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,240	...	...	13,730	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,139	...	...	134,043	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,458	...	...	111,266	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,640	...	...	4,045	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,535	...	...	66,374	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,641	...	...	57,599	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,300	2,015	2,280	12,130	6,055	6,080
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	40,644	43,374	38,502	32,516	36,333	28,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,846	36,448	33,378	29,557	32,269	26,641
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,265	1,985	2,285	12,210	6,095	6,110
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,887	49,096	43,104	41,644	44,715	38,584
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,413	39,278	35,795	35,096	36,818	33,380
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	36,995	18,070	18,925	107,305	53,405	53,895
In the bottom half of the distribution	18,130	8,615	9,515	45,455	22,050	23,405
In the bottom decile	1,585	755	830	6,875	3,390	3,480
In the second decile	2,680	1,215	1,470	9,135	4,085	5,045
In the third decile	4,105	1,935	2,170	9,275	4,555	4,720
In the fourth decile	4,735	2,265	2,470	9,540	4,695	4,850
In the fifth decile	5,025	2,450	2,575	10,635	5,325	5,315
In the top half of the distribution	18,860	9,455	9,410	61,845	31,355	30,490
In the sixth decile	5,240	2,595	2,650	11,670	5,920	5,750
In the seventh decile	4,650	2,330	2,320	12,325	6,200	6,130
In the eighth decile	4,335	2,155	2,175	13,555	6,855	6,700
In the ninth decile	3,035	1,535	1,495	14,120	7,210	6,910
In the top decile	1,605	835	775	10,170	5,170	5,000
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	36,995	18,070	18,925	107,300	53,405	53,895
0 to 17 years	9,355	4,755	4,605	21,835	11,105	10,730
0 to 5 years	3,300	1,655	1,645	6,890	3,430	3,455
18 to 64 years	23,400	11,405	12,000	67,830	33,660	34,170
65 years and over	4,230	1,910	2,320	17,640	8,640	9,000
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,710	1,225	1,480	11,345	5,265	6,075
0 to 17 years	685	360	330	2,560	1,340	1,215
0 to 5 years	215	100	110	855	445	410
18 to 64 years	1,570	715	855	6,210	2,915	3,290
65 years and over	450	150	295	2,570	1,005	1,570
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.3	6.8	7.8	10.6	9.9	11.3
0 to 17 years (%)	7.3	7.6	7.2	11.7	12.1	11.3
0 to 5 years (%)	6.5	6.0	6.7	12.4	13.0	11.9
18 to 64 years (%)	6.7	6.3	7.1	9.2	8.7	9.6
65 years and over (%)	10.6	7.9	12.7	14.6	11.6	17.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,880	875	1,005	3,570	1,820	1,755
0 to 17 years	430	220	205	710	375	340
0 to 5 years	140	70	70	225	120	110
18 to 64 years	1,190	570	620	2,630	1,345	1,290
65 years and over	260	80	180	230	100	125
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.1	4.8	5.3	3.3	3.4	3.3
0 to 17 years (%)	4.6	4.6	4.5	3.3	3.4	3.2
0 to 5 years (%)	4.2	4.2	4.3	3.3	3.5	3.2
18 to 64 years (%)	5.1	5.0	5.2	3.9	4.0	3.8
65 years and over (%)	6.1	4.2	7.8	1.3	1.2	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	37,035	18,090	18,945	107,315	53,440	53,875
Official languages	36,660	17,930	18,735	107,235	53,410	53,820
English	27,960	13,885	14,070	96,830	48,535	48,295
French	33,055	16,130	16,925	81,550	40,080	41,475
Non-official languages	9,425	4,485	4,945	6,575	3,080	3,495
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	45	10	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	15	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	10	15	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,415	4,480	4,935	6,525	3,070	3,455
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,365	725	640	420	245	175
Berber languages	130	65	60	0	10	0
Kabyle	40	15	20	10	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	85	45	45	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,315	710	605	420	240	175
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	1,265	680	585	410	245	170
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	50	25	20	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	170	85	90	55	45	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	15	15	0
Vietnamese	160	85	75	40	30	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	470	210	260	120	15	105
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	10	10	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	465	205	260	105	15	90
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	475	220	250	210	110	100
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	30	15	10
Creole, n.o.s.	445	205	235	165	85	85
Creole languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	15	10	0
Dravidian languages	490	230	260	25	10	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	485	225	260	25	15	10
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,080	2,870	3,210	4,910	2,325	2,585
Albanian	40	25	20	10	0	0
Armenian	50	20	30	15	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	880	435	445	585	255	330
Baltic languages	10	0	10	25	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Lithuanian	10	10	10	10	10	0
Slavic languages	870	430	440	565	245	320
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	15	25	20	10
Czech	20	10	10	60	25	40
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	290	135	155	190	70	120
Russian	425	210	210	175	75	95
Serbian	10	0	0	40	25	10
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	10	10	10	0
Slovak	30	15	20	20	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	10	15	10	10
Ukrainian	70	35	40	60	30	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	300	120	180	1,530	795	730
Afrikaans	20	0	15	0	10	0
Danish	10	0	0	45	20	30
Dutch	25	10	15	370	180	185
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	250	105	145	1,095	585	510
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	10	0	10	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	20	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	10	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Greek	235	125	115	150	90	60
Indo-Iranian languages	1,710	820	890	440	215	225
Indo-Aryan languages	1,605	765	840	395	185	210
Bengali	30	15	15	100	45	55
Gujarati	145	60	85	85	45	45
Hindi	435	230	210	65	25	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	885	435	450	60	35	25
Sindhi	10	0	0	20	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	25	25	20	0	10
Urdu	530	240	290	110	50	60
Iranian languages	100	50	50	55	35	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	105	55	50	45	30	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,120	1,445	1,675	2,300	1,010	1,295
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	920	420	500	470	230	240
Portuguese	290	150	140	180	120	60
Romanian	430	215	210	75	35	35
Spanish	1,620	690	930	1,735	715	1,020
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	60	30	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	220	110	110	220	115	105
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	45	25	25	0	0	0
Edo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ga	15	10	10	0	0	10
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lingala	45	25	25	40	20	25
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	0	0	65	40	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	15	10	60	25	35
Wolof	15	10	10	10	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	10	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	25	30	75	40	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	60	20	40	205	55	145
American Sign Language	10	0	10	50	10	45
Quebec Sign Language	40	15	25	105	35	75
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	55	20	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	235	105	130	185	85	110
Chinese languages	240	105	130	190	80	105
Cantonese	60	15	45	55	10	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	165	85	85	135	60	70
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	0	10	10	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	10	20	30	10	20
Lao	25	10	15	10	10	0
Thai	0	0	10	25	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	0	55	35	20
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	55	35	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	70	30	40	180	90	95
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Finnish	0	0	0	30	10	20
Hungarian	70	30	40	150	80	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	37,035	18,090	18,940	107,315	53,440	53,880
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	35,795	17,500	18,295	106,040	52,875	53,165
Canadian citizens aged under 18	9,140	4,715	4,430	21,655	11,065	10,590
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	26,655	12,785	13,865	84,380	41,810	42,570
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,235	590	650	1,275	565	715
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	37,030	18,090	18,945	107,315	53,440	53,875
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,215	14,820	15,390	101,600	50,615	50,990
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,700	3,190	3,505	5,490	2,720	2,775
Before 1981	1,175	600	575	2,540	1,400	1,135
1981 to 1990	885	460	430	810	410	400
1991 to 2000	1,455	700	755	835	380	455
2001 to 2010	2,500	1,120	1,380	985	400	585
2001 to 2005	1,130	500	630	460	190	265
2006 to 2010	1,375	625	750	530	210	315
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	675	310	365	330	130	195
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	120	75	50	220	105	110
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,695	3,190	3,505	5,495	2,720	2,775
Under 5 years	800	375	425	840	435	410
5 to 14 years	1,165	550	620	1,070	620	450
15 to 24 years	1,460	660	805	1,250	590	660
25 to 44 years	2,860	1,445	1,420	2,040	950	1,090
45 years and over	400	170	235	290	130	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,695	3,195	3,505	5,490	2,720	2,775
Americas	1,135	490	645	985	420	570
Brazil	25	10	15	0	0	0
Colombia	90	40	50	20	0	20
El Salvador	25	15	15	40	20	15
Guyana	85	40	45	35	20	15
Haiti	245	130	110	155	75	80
Jamaica	65	35	30	75	35	35
Mexico	85	35	50	60	20	40
Peru	50	25	30	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	35	10	20	15	15	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	160	65	100	435	175	265
Other places of birth in Americas	270	90	190	145	55	90
Europe	1,875	935	935	3,110	1,625	1,485
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	15	10	10
Croatia	10	10	10	35	20	10
France	345	165	180	180	105	75
Germany	90	50	40	300	150	150
Greece	40	20	20	60	35	25
Hungary	25	10	15	60	40	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	40	20	15
Italy	130	70	55	130	75	50
Netherlands	10	10	10	310	165	145
Poland	155	65	90	105	50	55
Portugal	95	45	45	60	40	20
Romania	260	130	130	70	35	40
Russian Federation	75	20	50	65	20	40
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	20	20	10
Ukraine	80	45	35	30	0	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	210	125	85	985	495	490
Other places of birth in Europe	335	160	175	660	340	315
Africa	1,190	605	585	435	225	210
Algeria	180	90	90	35	25	15
Egypt	260	125	135	45	25	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	215	110	105	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	25	15	15
Somalia	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	15	20	30	25	0
Other places of birth in Africa	480	250	235	290	140	145
Asia	2,495	1,155	1,340	940	430	505
Afghanistan	10	0	10	10	10	0
Bangladesh	20	15	10	60	25	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	145	55	90	125	30	95
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	15	10	10
India	620	300	320	125	60	70
IranCensus data footnote 61	60	35	25	20	10	10
Iraq	30	25	10	30	30	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	25	10	15
Lebanon	120	70	50	170	105	65
Pakistan	285	125	160	65	30	35
Philippines	435	195	240	90	20	75
Sri Lanka	315	140	175	30	10	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	35	10	25	10	0	10
Taiwan	10	0	10	20	10	15
Viet Nam	90	40	55	20	15	10
Other places of birth in Asia	305	135	165	110	60	50
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	25	15	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	675	310	365	330	130	195
Americas	105	45	60	110	45	65
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cuba	15	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	20	15	10	30	10	20
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	20	10	10	15	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	65	25	35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	0
Europe	180	80	95	75	35	45
France	80	35	40	20	0	15
Germany	0	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	35	15	25	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukraine	20	15	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	30	10	20
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	15	10	0
Africa	125	60	70	55	15	40
Algeria	15	10	10	10	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	55	30	25	0	0	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	20	15	10	25	10	15
Asia	265	130	135	80	35	45
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	15	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	95	40	60	25	15	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	15	20	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Philippines	55	35	25	20	0	25
Saudi Arabia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	20	10	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	10
United Arab Emirates	10	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	37,035	18,090	18,945	107,315	53,440	53,875
First generationCensus data footnote 69	6,970	3,365	3,605	6,175	3,055	3,115
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,620	3,325	3,295	7,865	4,020	3,850
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	23,440	11,395	12,045	93,275	46,365	46,915
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	5,570	2,620	2,950	3,060	1,385	1,670
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,635	1,330	1,305	1,440	745	700
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,085	735	350	645	460	185
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,550	595	955	795	285	510
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,955	765	1,200	1,170	405	765
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	915	495	420	440	240	200
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	65	30	35	0	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	37,035	18,090	18,945	107,315	53,440	53,875
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	325	170	160	3,285	1,530	1,760
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	325	170	160	3,150	1,470	1,675
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	150	75	75	1,420	635	780
Métis	150	75	70	1,665	805	865
Inuk (Inuit)	25	10	15	65	30	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	90	30	60
Non-Aboriginal identity	36,710	17,920	18,790	104,025	51,910	52,110
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	37,030	18,090	18,945	107,315	53,440	53,875
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	70	30	35	600	275	325
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	36,960	18,055	18,905	106,715	53,165	53,550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	37,035	18,090	18,945	107,315	53,440	53,875
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	165	95	70	900	390	505
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	165	90	70	875	385	490
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	145	80	60	585	265	320
Métis single ancestry	15	15	0	245	100	145
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	45	20	25
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	995	470	520	6,140	2,935	3,205
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	980	455	525	5,985	2,875	3,110
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	810	385	435	4,060	1,930	2,130
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	60	60	1,865	915	955
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	10	35	60	30	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	15	0	155	60	95
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	0	160	65	95
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	35,875	17,525	18,350	100,275	50,110	50,165
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	37,035	18,090	18,945	107,315	53,440	53,875
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	7,410	3,580	3,835	3,240	1,475	1,760
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	2,380	1,090	1,285	550	260	290
Chinese	315	135	180	270	100	170
Black	1,725	905	825	1,195	530	670
Filipino	720	340	375	200	60	135
Latin American	565	250	315	250	105	140
Arab	1,015	545	465	385	230	155
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	230	115	120	135	75	55
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	95	50	45	40	25	15
Korean	10	0	10	25	10	10
Japanese	15	0	10	55	25	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	175	75	95	55	35	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	180	75	105	85	25	60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	29,625	14,505	15,110	104,075	51,960	52,115
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	37,035	18,090	18,945	107,315	53,440	53,875
North American Aboriginal origins	1,160	565	595	7,040	3,330	3,710
First Nations (North American Indian)	970	480	490	4,820	2,265	2,560
Inuit	50	15	35	105	50	50
Métis	155	90	65	2,285	1,085	1,205
Other North American origins	18,430	8,850	9,575	67,530	33,390	34,140
Acadian	70	40	25	350	160	190
American	305	155	145	825	395	425
Canadian	17,850	8,565	9,280	66,615	32,935	33,680
New Brunswicker	0	0	10	10	0	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	60	40	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	15	0	15	155	70	85
Québécois	460	240	215	180	80	105
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	0
European origins	17,310	8,565	8,750	62,955	31,575	31,380
British Isles origins	5,985	3,075	2,910	32,175	16,100	16,075
Channel Islander	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,125	1,155	975	14,520	7,270	7,250
Irish	3,210	1,640	1,575	15,800	7,590	8,215
Manx	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish	1,930	985	945	13,810	6,855	6,950
Welsh	125	60	65	860	400	460
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	615	305	310	1,600	855	740
French origins	8,360	4,140	4,220	36,790	18,160	18,630
Alsatian	10	0	10	20	15	10
Breton	90	50	40	20	15	10
Corsican	15	10	0	0	0	0
French	8,310	4,115	4,195	36,750	18,135	18,615
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,040	990	1,050	9,375	4,690	4,680
Austrian	130	45	85	250	110	140
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	270	130	145	610	285	320
Dutch	260	125	135	2,895	1,465	1,430
Flemish	10	0	0	50	30	20
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	1,370	680	690	5,445	2,700	2,750
Luxembourger	10	0	0	40	20	15
Swiss	100	45	55	695	385	310
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	265	130	135	1,180	640	540
Danish	80	40	40	375	205	165
Finnish	10	10	10	235	120	120
Icelandic	20	10	0	45	10	40
Norwegian	100	55	45	245	115	125
Swedish	60	20	35	295	180	115
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	10	10	80	55	20
Eastern European origins	2,485	1,230	1,255	3,965	1,950	2,015
Bulgarian	55	30	25	15	10	10
Byelorussian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Czech	60	25	35	165	75	90
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	10	65	35	30
Estonian	15	10	0	30	10	10
Hungarian	285	155	130	495	245	250
Latvian	30	25	0	45	20	30
Lithuanian	40	15	25	50	40	10
Moldovan	80	30	45	0	0	0
Polish	865	415	455	1,570	705	865
Romanian	480	260	220	145	80	60
Russian	505	245	260	480	235	250
Slovak	85	35	45	105	45	60
Ukrainian	440	215	215	1,275	670	605
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	10	0	25	20	0
Southern European origins	4,075	2,030	2,040	3,920	2,045	1,875
Albanian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	85	55	35	75	50	30
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	475	250	225	275	140	140
Italian	2,365	1,165	1,200	2,415	1,240	1,175
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	15	0	15
Maltese	15	10	0	50	20	25
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	555	295	260	420	250	170
Serbian	25	20	10	70	40	35
Sicilian	15	15	10	0	0	10
Slovenian	20	10	10	60	45	15
Spanish	645	280	370	525	250	275
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	75	30	45	70	35	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	145	45	95	295	145	155
Basque	15	10	10	10	0	0
Jewish	105	40	65	125	70	65
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	10	20	150	65	80
Caribbean origins	1,170	560	615	625	250	385
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	140	80	60	10	0	0
Bermudan	10	0	0	10	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	35	10	25	25	10	10
Dominican	35	15	20	30	15	15
Grenadian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	495	235	260	225	105	120
Jamaican	165	90	75	245	90	155
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	15	20	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	25	10	10	20	0	15
St. Lucian	15	0	10	0	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	150	60	85	30	10	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	25	10	15	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	110	60	50	30	10	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	25	15	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	840	355	485	475	210	270
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	10	10	30	10	25
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	0	15	15	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	10	10
Bolivian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	30	10	25	15	15	0
Chilean	80	25	60	25	10	20
Colombian	160	85	75	40	20	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	25	10	10	25	15	15
Guatemalan	20	10	20	10	0	10
Guyanese	70	30	40	105	45	60
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	30	15	15	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mexican	145	60	80	95	30	65
Nicaraguan	20	10	10	45	20	35
Panamanian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	115	50	65	10	0	10
Salvadorean	65	30	40	55	30	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	45	10	30	10	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	15	0	20	0	10
African origins	2,095	1,065	1,030	1,065	495	570
Central and West African origins	500	275	220	210	100	115
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	10	10	10	10	0
Ashanti	10	10	10	0	0	0
Beninese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroonian	20	10	10	45	15	30
Chadian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Congolese	205	110	95	75	35	40
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	25	10	15	0	0	0
Gabonese	30	20	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	45	30	10	15	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Liberian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malian	70	45	30	10	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	20	15	10	0	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	20	10	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	20	10	10	10	0
North African origins	1,220	605	610	255	140	115
Algerian	255	125	130	55	25	30
Berber	210	105	105	0	0	0
Coptic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	415	205	215	125	75	45
Libyan	25	20	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	310	155	150	30	10	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	70	35	40	40	20	25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	205	105	100	285	135	145
Afrikaner	0	0	0	15	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	25	10	15	60	35	25
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	95	35	55	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Seychellois	30	15	20	0	0	0
Somali	20	15	0	0	0	0
South African	10	10	10	120	60	60
Tanzanian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	30	20	15
Other African origins	210	95	115	340	145	200
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	0	10	35	15	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	195	95	100	310	135	175
Asian origins	5,140	2,460	2,680	2,195	1,070	1,125
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,185	630	550	830	485	350
Afghan	10	10	10	25	20	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	195	110	90	55	25	25
Armenian	135	65	75	35	20	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	125	70	55	45	20	25
Iraqi	55	30	30	70	40	25
Israeli	60	35	30	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kazakh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	445	230	210	495	295	195
Palestinian	110	55	55	15	15	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	115	40	75	50	35	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turk	15	10	0	40	25	15
Turkmen	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	20	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	10	0	20	0	15
South Asian origins	2,485	1,165	1,320	575	265	310
Bangladeshi	30	15	10	50	25	30
Bengali	20	0	15	30	15	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,370	645	725	375	185	190
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	460	215	245	85	45	45
Punjabi	100	60	45	20	10	10
Sinhalese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	540	255	285	35	20	20
Tamil	70	20	50	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	65	35	30	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,490	680	805	820	330	485
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	15	10	40	25	10
Chinese	475	190	285	385	145	240
Filipino	750	365	385	225	70	155
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Japanese	50	20	30	60	20	35
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	20	40	15	20
Laotian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mongolian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	10	10	0
Thai	10	0	10	30	10	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	190	100	90	55	40	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	85	35	45	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	85	35	50	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	75	40	35
Australian	0	0	0	65	30	35
New Zealander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,450	...	...	43,450	...	...
Owner	11,390	...	...	34,090	...	...
Renter	3,060	...	...	9,355	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,455	...	...	43,445	...	...
Condominium	2,745	...	...	2,210	...	...
Not condominium	11,710	...	...	41,235	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,455	...	...	43,445	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	35	...	...
1 bedroom	915	...	...	2,865	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,675	...	...	10,760	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,465	...	...	18,745	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,360	...	...	11,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,450	...	...	43,445	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,720	...	...	7,955	...	...
5 rooms	2,265	...	...	6,705	...	...
6 rooms	2,145	...	...	7,575	...	...
7 rooms	2,190	...	...	6,845	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,125	...	...	14,365	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,450	...	...	43,445	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,285	...	...	43,280	...	...
More than 1 person per room	170	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,450	...	...	43,445	...	...
Suitable	13,930	...	...	42,490	...	...
Not suitable	520	...	...	960	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,455	...	...	43,450	...	...
1960 or before	1,405	...	...	9,185	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,870	...	...	10,050	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,765	...	...	8,240	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,635	...	...	6,100	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,285	...	...	3,385	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,590	...	...	3,500	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,910	...	...	2,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,455	...	...	43,445	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,875	...	...	40,410	...	...
Major repairs needed	580	...	...	3,035	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,450	...	...	43,445	...	...
1 household maintainer	8,015	...	...	23,250	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,245	...	...	19,705	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	195	...	...	490	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,450	...	...	43,445	...	...
15 to 24 years	240	...	...	805	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,220	...	...	5,010	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,405	...	...	6,915	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,295	...	...	9,680	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,650	...	...	9,905	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,725	...	...	7,015	...	...
75 to 84 years	765	...	...	3,190	...	...
85 years and over	150	...	...	920	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,410	...	...	42,400	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	11,795	...	...	33,580	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,615	...	...	8,820	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,415	...	...	8,025	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,375	...	...	33,140	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	76.2	...	...	62.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.4	...	...	13.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,255	...	...	1,216	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,248	...	...	1,302	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	285,606	...	...	280,287	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	309,757	...	...	310,060	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,055	...	...	9,310	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	3.3	...	...	12.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.2	...	...	45.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	813	...	...	865	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	864	...	...	922	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	28,935	13,920	15,010	89,275	44,280	45,000
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,200	2,140	2,065	17,320	9,410	7,910
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,500	3,570	3,935	27,450	13,405	14,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,230	8,215	9,010	44,510	21,465	23,040
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,070	2,350	1,715	8,125	5,440	2,685
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,005	1,575	1,430	4,300	2,525	1,770
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,065	775	290	3,830	2,915	910
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,080	2,655	3,425	21,290	9,815	11,475
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	980	480	500	1,825	770	1,055
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,105	2,730	3,375	13,270	5,440	7,830
Bachelor's degree	4,495	2,015	2,485	9,645	3,795	5,850
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	530	230	295	1,070	415	650
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	75	25	55	240	115	125
Master's degree	880	390	490	2,005	950	1,055
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	120	70	50	305	165	140
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,800	10,105	10,695	59,590	29,385	30,210
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,955	1,050	900	6,980	4,265	2,715
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,720	2,355	2,365	17,795	8,735	9,065
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,130	6,695	7,430	34,815	16,385	18,425
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,180	1,815	1,360	5,895	3,850	2,040
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,370	1,235	1,135	3,125	1,765	1,365
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	815	585	225	2,765	2,085	680
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,730	2,100	2,630	17,160	7,960	9,195
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	810	395	415	1,200	515	685
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,415	2,390	3,025	10,560	4,060	6,505
Bachelor's degree	4,040	1,810	2,230	7,700	2,905	4,800
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	465	195	265	810	255	555
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	65	20	50	210	95	120
Master's degree	760	325	435	1,625	710	910
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	85	45	40	220	95	125
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	28,935	13,920	15,010	89,275	44,280	45,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,705	5,705	6,000	44,765	22,810	21,955
Education	1,080	225	860	3,615	810	2,810
13. Education	1,080	220	855	3,615	805	2,810
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	665	255	410	1,205	500	705
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	70	15	265	185	80
50. Visual and performing arts	580	190	390	940	315	625
Humanities	885	295	590	1,740	600	1,145
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	155	25	130	250	35	215
23. English language and literature/letters	75	15	55	260	75	185
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	480	170	315	460	160	300
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	20	15	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	15	15	80	40	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	0	110	40	70
54. History	65	40	20	360	185	175
55. French language and literature/letters	65	15	50	200	50	145
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,795	545	1,255	4,775	1,380	3,395
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	10	15	45	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	155	50	105	450	180	270
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	455	25	425	1,115	60	1,055
22. Legal professions and studies	205	60	150	795	250	535
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	120	10	115
42. Psychology	285	35	250	700	140	565
45. Social sciences	675	370	305	1,545	725	820
Business, management and public administration	4,490	1,695	2,795	8,370	2,895	5,475
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	30	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	135	20	120	780	130	650
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,345	1,675	2,670	7,565	2,760	4,805
Physical and life sciences and technologies	830	415	420	1,080	570	510
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	295	125	165	515	210	300
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	185	115	70	175	105	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	75	25	40	30	10	20
40. Physical sciences	235	120	110	280	205	75
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	20	30	80	40	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	890	650	235	1,790	1,180	610
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	785	610	180	1,485	1,060	420
25. Library science	50	15	40	150	35	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	25	20	135	70	70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,290	3,005	285	9,760	9,255	510
04. Architecture and related services	75	50	25	245	185	60
14. Engineering	825	695	130	1,015	920	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	805	725	80	2,095	1,905	190
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	475	470	10	2,370	2,320	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	780	750	30	2,985	2,915	70
48. Precision production	330	320	15	1,045	1,005	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	235	155	80	1,565	1,130	435
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	165	100	60	1,260	895	365
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	50	25	310	235	75
Health and related fields	1,805	340	1,460	6,420	1,040	5,380
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	130	70	60	465	225	240
51. Health professions and related programs	1,665	270	1,395	5,930	800	5,130
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	25	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,260	640	615	4,195	2,120	2,075
12. Personal and culinary services	705	155	550	2,040	450	1,585
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	50	50	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	0	100	95	10
43. Security and protective services	305	255	45	1,360	920	440
49. Transportation and materials moving	240	220	20	650	610	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,805	10,105	10,700	59,590	29,380	30,210
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,670	3,405	3,265	24,775	12,995	11,780
Education	810	135	675	2,670	560	2,110
13. Education	810	135	670	2,670	555	2,110
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	525	190	335	900	325	570
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	45	10	195	125	70
50. Visual and performing arts	465	145	325	710	205	505
Humanities	685	225	460	1,265	400	865
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	130	20	110	215	35	180
23. English language and literature/letters	75	20	55	190	45	140
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	355	130	220	305	90	215
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	40	25	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	10	70	30	45
54. History	45	30	10	310	155	155
55. French language and literature/letters	55	10	50	130	15	120
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,505	445	1,060	3,920	1,075	2,840
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	40	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	45	95	310	110	200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	380	20	365	925	55	875
22. Legal professions and studies	190	55	135	700	215	485
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	95	10	85
42. Psychology	235	30	210	595	105	495
45. Social sciences	535	290	245	1,250	580	670
Business, management and public administration	3,755	1,445	2,305	6,660	2,195	4,465
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	20	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	115	15	100	640	95	550
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,635	1,430	2,205	5,990	2,095	3,900
Physical and life sciences and technologies	675	330	345	815	395	415
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	275	120	155	405	170	235
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	130	80	50	140	80	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	10	25	10	20
40. Physical sciences	205	100	105	185	120	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	15	25	55	25	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	815	590	220	1,620	1,060	560
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	725	560	165	1,380	980	400
25. Library science	45	10	35	130	25	110
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	25	20	105	45	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,715	2,455	260	7,470	7,035	435
04. Architecture and related services	60	40	20	200	140	60
14. Engineering	745	615	130	710	625	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	655	580	75	1,610	1,460	155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	370	365	0	1,840	1,810	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	630	610	20	2,385	2,315	70
48. Precision production	250	240	15	720	685	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	185	110	75	1,170	835	335
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	70	50	915	650	265
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	40	20	250	185	65
Health and related fields	1,455	260	1,195	5,040	865	4,180
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	100	45	50	355	170	185
51. Health professions and related programs	1,345	215	1,135	4,660	680	3,985
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	10	20	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,005	505	500	3,285	1,635	1,650
12. Personal and culinary services	555	110	445	1,575	345	1,230
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	45	45	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	55	50	0
43. Security and protective services	260	220	40	1,095	710	385
49. Transportation and materials moving	190	180	15	520	490	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	28,935	13,925	15,010	89,275	44,275	45,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,705	5,705	6,000	44,770	22,810	21,955
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	17,230	8,220	9,015	44,510	21,465	23,045
Location of study inside Canada	15,035	7,165	7,870	42,345	20,410	21,935
Same as province or territory of residence	14,275	6,790	7,485	34,280	16,600	17,680
Different than province or territory of residence	755	370	385	8,070	3,810	4,255
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,200	1,055	1,145	2,170	1,055	1,110
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	145	80	65	465	245	225
Philippines	200	75	120	65	0	70
India	170	80	90	70	30	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	80	55	20	420	225	190
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	45	25	20	30	20	10
France	190	85	105	115	75	45
Other	1,370	645	720	995	460	530
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,800	10,105	10,700	59,590	29,380	30,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,675	3,405	3,265	24,775	12,995	11,780
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	14,130	6,695	7,430	34,810	16,390	18,425
Location of study inside Canada	12,260	5,820	6,445	33,380	15,735	17,645
Same as province or territory of residence	11,645	5,505	6,135	27,515	13,070	14,445
Different than province or territory of residence	620	310	310	5,870	2,665	3,200
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,870	875	990	1,435	650	780
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	120	60	60	325	165	160
Philippines	140	55	90	60	0	60
India	135	65	70	60	20	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	40	30	15	220	110	110
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	45	20	20	35	20	10
France	155	70	85	65	40	25
Other	1,225	570	650	660	285	380
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	28,935	13,925	15,010	89,280	44,280	45,000
In the labour force	21,120	10,805	10,315	59,350	30,945	28,400
Employed	20,060	10,290	9,770	56,180	29,225	26,955
Unemployed	1,060	515	545	3,170	1,720	1,445
Not in the labour force	7,815	3,120	4,695	29,930	13,330	16,600
Participation rate	73.0	77.6	68.7	66.5	69.9	63.1
Employment rate	69.3	73.9	65.1	62.9	66.0	59.9
Unemployment rate	5.0	4.8	5.3	5.3	5.6	5.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	28,930	13,925	15,010	89,275	44,275	45,000
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,435	2,935	4,505	27,690	12,175	15,510
Worked	21,500	10,990	10,505	61,590	32,100	29,490
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	12,030	6,525	5,505	34,630	19,385	15,245
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,470	4,465	5,005	26,965	12,715	14,245
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.4	44.9	43.8	44.0	44.5	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	21,115	10,800	10,315	59,350	30,950	28,400
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	360	170	190	760	335	430
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	20,760	10,635	10,125	58,585	30,610	27,970
Employee	18,535	9,325	9,210	51,055	25,750	25,305
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,220	1,305	915	7,530	4,865	2,665
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	21,120	10,805	10,315	59,345	30,945	28,400
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	360	170	190	765	335	425
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	20,760	10,630	10,125	58,585	30,610	27,970
0 Management occupations	2,535	1,475	1,060	6,815	4,405	2,410
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,580	1,220	2,355	10,345	2,595	7,750
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,720	1,345	375	3,430	2,630	800
3 Health occupations	1,250	175	1,070	3,485	585	2,895
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,255	560	1,695	7,760	2,230	5,525
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	595	225	370	1,085	480	600
6 Sales and service occupations	5,090	2,345	2,745	11,630	4,975	6,660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,685	2,560	125	10,665	10,110	560
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	145	115	30	1,595	1,235	360
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	915	615	300	1,765	1,355	410
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	21,120	10,805	10,320	59,345	30,945	28,400
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	360	170	190	765	335	430
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	20,760	10,630	10,125	58,585	30,610	27,970
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	85	50	35	2,450	1,770	680
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	30	15	15	115	95	20
22 Utilities	110	50	55	215	185	30
23 Construction	845	745	105	6,330	5,595	730
31-33 Manufacturing	2,480	1,665	810	3,955	2,965	990
41 Wholesale trade	1,625	930	690	1,870	1,415	455
44-45 Retail trade	2,850	1,410	1,435	6,310	3,195	3,110
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,775	1,305	470	2,855	2,045	815
51 Information and cultural industries	450	280	170	705	390	310
52 Finance and insurance	705	280	420	1,610	635	975
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	275	180	95	675	390	290
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,620	850	765	2,740	1,350	1,390
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	0	20	30	10	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	790	405	385	2,540	1,605	935
61 Educational services	1,340	320	1,015	4,665	1,130	3,525
62 Health care and social assistance	2,260	335	1,930	6,560	855	5,700
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	385	205	175	955	495	460
72 Accommodation and food services	1,340	670	680	2,895	1,070	1,825
81 Other services (except public administration)	855	365	490	2,795	1,305	1,495
91 Public administration	925	560	365	8,315	4,120	4,200
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	20,055	10,290	9,770	56,180	29,230	26,955
Worked at home	1,200	560	645	4,630	2,390	2,240
Worked outside Canada	85	65	25	90	45	45
No fixed workplace address	1,695	1,255	440	6,550	5,235	1,320
Worked at usual place	17,075	8,410	8,660	44,910	21,555	23,355
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	17,075	8,410	8,660	44,910	21,555	23,355
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,575	1,995	2,575	15,000	6,850	8,145
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,675	715	960	7,895	3,740	4,155
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10,615	5,585	5,030	19,145	9,395	9,755
Commute to a different province or territory	200	110	90	2,870	1,570	1,300
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	18,770	9,670	9,100	51,465	26,795	24,670
Car, truck, van - as a driver	16,005	8,505	7,495	43,775	23,730	20,045
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	750	200	555	3,150	1,045	2,105
Public transit	1,160	475	685	2,055	840	1,215
Walked	550	300	250	1,775	805	970
Bicycle	135	105	30	160	110	50
Other method	170	90	80	545	260	280
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	18,765	9,665	9,100	51,460	26,795	24,670
Less than 15 minutes	4,470	1,975	2,490	13,310	6,190	7,120
15 to 29 minutes	5,540	2,780	2,765	11,345	5,815	5,530
30 to 44 minutes	4,475	2,620	1,855	12,925	7,225	5,710
45 to 59 minutes	2,125	1,195	925	7,770	4,275	3,495
60 minutes and over	2,170	1,095	1,075	6,105	3,285	2,820
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	18,770	9,670	9,100	51,460	26,790	24,670
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,425	1,005	425	6,135	4,320	1,810
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,220	2,505	1,715	13,935	8,050	5,890
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,405	2,430	2,970	14,650	7,080	7,570
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,005	1,240	1,765	7,310	2,760	4,545
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,970	830	1,140	3,145	1,210	1,940
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,745	1,665	1,080	6,290	3,365	2,925
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	22,000	11,220	10,785	63,135	32,900	30,235
Single responses	18,610	9,505	9,105	57,320	30,060	27,270
Official languages	18,535	9,475	9,060	57,230	30,000	27,230
English	6,095	3,125	2,975	34,675	19,075	15,600
French	12,440	6,355	6,090	22,555	10,930	11,625
Non-official languages	75	30	40	95	55	40
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	75	30	45	95	55	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	40	15	25	80	50	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	10	60	35	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	60	35	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	10	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages	10	10	0	10	0	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,395	1,710	1,680	5,810	2,845	2,965
English and French	3,265	1,635	1,630	5,675	2,765	2,910
English and non-official language	55	40	15	95	50	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	70	35	35	35	25	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	22,005	11,215	10,780	63,135	32,900	30,230
None	10,870	5,580	5,295	31,535	16,615	14,920
English	7,175	3,670	3,510	15,430	7,755	7,675
French	3,660	1,835	1,825	15,935	8,420	7,510
Non-official language	195	100	95	190	75	115
Aboriginal	0	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	190	95	95	185	75	110
English and French	10	0	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	45	20	20	25	20	0
French and non-official language	50	15	30	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	36,500	17,775	18,720	106,220	52,870	53,355
Non-movers	32,845	16,055	16,785	95,730	47,915	47,820
Movers	3,655	1,720	1,935	10,495	4,955	5,535
Non-migrants	1,310	630	680	4,950	2,330	2,615
Migrants	2,345	1,090	1,255	5,545	2,625	2,920
Internal migrants	2,220	1,020	1,200	5,335	2,525	2,805
Intraprovincial migrants	2,100	960	1,145	4,260	1,975	2,280
Interprovincial migrants	120	60	60	1,080	550	525
External migrants	120	65	55	210	100	110
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	34,290	16,605	17,690	101,640	50,535	51,105
Non-movers	21,200	10,415	10,785	68,750	34,630	34,120
Movers	13,090	6,190	6,895	32,895	15,910	16,985
Non-migrants	4,665	2,210	2,450	15,035	7,275	7,760
Migrants	8,430	3,980	4,450	17,860	8,635	9,220
Internal migrants	7,785	3,670	4,115	17,205	8,325	8,885
Intraprovincial migrants	7,420	3,515	3,905	13,325	6,420	6,900
Interprovincial migrants	365	160	205	3,890	1,905	1,980
External migrants	645	305	335	650	310	340