Census Profile, 2016 Census
Rigaud, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Rigaud, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]
	Data quality , Rigaud, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Rigaud, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	7,777	...	...	519,716	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	7,346	...	...	514,536	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.9	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	3,525	...	...	265,739	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	3,285	...	...	218,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	78.4	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	99.23	...	...	370,514.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	7,780	3,940	3,840	519,715	253,930	265,790
0 to 14 years	1,235	655	580	74,440	38,200	36,240
0 to 4 years	420	220	205	22,365	11,430	10,930
5 to 9 years	390	210	185	26,040	13,430	12,605
10 to 14 years	425	230	195	26,035	13,340	12,700
15 to 64 years	4,960	2,530	2,430	344,245	168,555	175,695
15 to 19 years	390	205	190	27,255	13,980	13,275
20 to 24 years	420	225	190	27,700	13,915	13,785
25 to 29 years	355	175	180	28,245	14,095	14,150
30 to 34 years	380	195	180	29,405	14,185	15,215
35 to 39 years	485	230	250	30,740	14,555	16,185
40 to 44 years	480	240	240	34,505	16,745	17,765
45 to 49 years	555	275	280	38,665	18,740	19,920
50 to 54 years	685	340	345	42,620	20,730	21,890
55 to 59 years	650	360	290	43,080	21,035	22,045
60 to 64 years	570	285	280	42,025	20,570	21,460
65 years and over	1,585	755	830	101,025	47,170	53,855
65 to 69 years	565	285	285	37,485	18,310	19,180
70 to 74 years	425	205	225	26,170	12,720	13,445
75 to 79 years	215	120	95	16,950	8,015	8,935
80 to 84 years	190	90	105	11,060	4,885	6,175
85 years and over	185	55	130	9,360	3,245	6,125
85 to 89 years	110	35	75	6,175	2,300	3,875
90 to 94 years	55	20	40	2,485	790	1,695
95 to 99 years	15	0	15	610	140	475
100 years and over	5	0	0	90	20	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.9	16.6	15.1	14.3	15.0	13.6
15 to 64 years	63.8	64.2	63.3	66.2	66.4	66.1
65 years and over	20.4	19.2	21.6	19.4	18.6	20.3
85 years and over	2.4	1.4	3.4	1.8	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	43.6	42.8	44.4	43.7	42.9	44.4
Median age of the population	46.3	45.7	47.0	46.0	45.4	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	3,285	...	...	218,675	...	...
Single-detached house	2,375	...	...	160,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	750	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	815	...	...	56,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	155	...	...	8,545	...	...
Row house	80	...	...	10,390	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	140	...	...	25,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	400	...	...	11,645	...	...
Other single-attached house	30	...	...	435	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	90	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	3,285	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 person	1,000	...	...	53,755	...	...
2 persons	1,235	...	...	88,715	...	...
3 persons	450	...	...	37,700	...	...
4 persons	395	...	...	28,270	...	...
5 or more persons	205	...	...	10,235	...	...
Number of persons in private households	7,525	...	...	512,255	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	6,545	3,285	3,260	445,275	215,720	229,550
Married or living common law	3,920	1,980	1,945	277,300	138,640	138,660
Married	2,320	1,165	1,150	230,815	115,460	115,355
Living common law	1,600	815	795	46,485	23,180	23,305
Not married and not living common law	2,620	1,305	1,315	167,980	77,085	90,895
Never married	1,620	935	685	107,650	57,545	50,105
Separated	120	55	65	8,570	3,760	4,815
Divorced	495	230	260	22,225	9,535	12,685
Widowed	385	80	300	29,530	6,245	23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,230	...	...	161,010	...	...
2 persons	1,265	...	...	91,965	...	...
3 persons	430	...	...	36,220	...	...
4 persons	370	...	...	26,060	...	...
5 or more persons	170	...	...	6,760	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,235	...	...	161,010	...	...
Total couple families	1,895	...	...	136,755	...	...
Married couples	1,095	...	...	113,520	...	...
Common-law couples	805	...	...	23,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	335	...	...	24,250	...	...
Female parent	250	...	...	19,295	...	...
Male parent	90	...	...	4,960	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,900	...	...	136,760	...	...
Couples without children	1,055	...	...	76,080	...	...
Couples with children	840	...	...	60,675	...	...
1 child	325	...	...	29,785	...	...
2 children	355	...	...	24,525	...	...
3 or more children	165	...	...	6,365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	340	...	...	24,250	...	...
1 child	205	...	...	15,885	...	...
2 children	105	...	...	6,445	...	...
3 or more children	25	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,335	720	615	80,020	36,715	43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	3,285	...	...	218,675	...	...
One-census-family households	2,170	...	...	154,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,030	...	...	73,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,140	...	...	80,880	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	30	...	...	3,430	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,085	...	...	61,155	...	...
One-person households	995	...	...	53,750	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	90	...	...	7,405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	7,745	3,930	3,815	515,680	252,315	263,370
English only	405	225	180	488,800	241,310	247,490
French only	2,855	1,395	1,460	120	60	60
English and French	4,480	2,300	2,175	25,940	10,580	15,365
Neither English nor French	5	5	5	820	365	455
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	7,745	3,925	3,820	515,680	252,315	263,365
English	1,540	800	745	512,350	250,610	261,740
French	6,100	3,075	3,025	2,255	1,205	1,050
English and French	95	50	50	350	180	165
Neither English nor French	5	5	5	725	315	410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,590	825	765	2,425	1,295	1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	20.5	21.0	20.0	0.5	0.5	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	7,745	3,925	3,820	515,680	252,310	263,370
Single responses	7,600	3,845	3,755	513,980	251,490	262,495
Official languages	7,265	3,670	3,600	502,060	245,305	256,760
English	1,345	675	670	499,710	244,065	255,645
French	5,920	2,995	2,925	2,350	1,240	1,115
Non-official languages	335	180	155	11,920	6,190	5,735
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	2,620	1,270	1,350
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	2,130	1,030	1,100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,120	1,025	1,095
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,505	725	780
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	605	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	490	235	255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	435	205	230
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	330	175	155	9,300	4,920	4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	1,295	730	565
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	1,245	700	545
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	10	5	5	1,140	645	490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	0	1,120	475	645
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	970	415	560
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	10	5	5	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	25	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	275	150	120
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	100	55	45
Tamil	0	0	0	115	70	45
Telugu	0	0	0	50	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	270	145	125	4,020	2,265	1,760
Albanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Armenian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	40	585	310	275
Baltic languages	5	5	0	10	10	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	35	40	575	300	270
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	5	0	0	65	35	30
Croatian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Czech	0	0	0	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	50	20	30	105	55	50
Russian	10	5	5	220	120	100
Serbian	5	0	0	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	5	0	0	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	50	35	20	715	425	290
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	30	25
Danish	0	0	0	55	30	20
Dutch	5	5	0	110	70	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	25	15	380	210	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Norwegian	0	0	5	55	45	15
Swedish	5	0	0	20	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Greek	15	10	5	55	40	15
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	1,640	965	670
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	1,325	800	530
Bengali	0	0	0	325	220	105
Gujarati	0	0	0	70	45	25
Hindi	0	0	0	175	100	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	135	75	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	215	130	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Urdu	0	0	0	285	165	120
Iranian languages	0	0	0	280	145	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	30	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	235	125	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages	120	60	55	915	465	455
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	25	10	105	60	45
Portuguese	15	10	5	165	90	70
Romanian	10	5	5	45	15	30
Spanish	55	20	30	595	290	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	5	0	0	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	125	50	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	320	170	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	40	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sign languages	0	0	0	125	70	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	75	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	5	10	1,620	830	790
Chinese languages	20	5	10	1,590	815	775
Cantonese	5	0	0	360	195	165
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	10	5	5	990	495	490
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	190	100	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	50	20	30
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	70	40	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	10	5	5	45	35	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	10	5	5	90	20	70
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	20	5	20
Hungarian	10	5	5	55	10	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Multiple responses	145	80	65	1,700	820	880
English and French	125	70	60	585	250	335
English and non-official language	5	5	0	1,025	530	500
French and non-official language	0	0	5	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	25	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	7,745	3,925	3,815	515,675	252,310	263,370
Single responses	7,565	3,840	3,720	513,025	250,995	262,030
Official languages	7,460	3,785	3,675	506,485	247,615	258,865
English	1,550	795	750	505,550	247,155	258,395
French	5,910	2,985	2,920	935	465	475
Non-official languages	105	55	50	6,545	3,380	3,160
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	1,910	950	960
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,200	600	605
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	600	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	105	55	50	4,635	2,430	2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	830	425	410
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	790	400	390
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	0	5	0	725	375	355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	500	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	475	225	245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	120	65	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	75	40	35	1,620	890	730
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	20	10	195	100	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	15	10	195	100	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	5	0	30	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	30	15	15
Russian	5	0	0	95	50	45
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	155	85	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	0	65	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	860	505	360
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	685	410	275
Bengali	0	0	0	150	105	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	75	45	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	95	55	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	145	80	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	0	0	0	130	70	60
Iranian languages	0	0	0	155	85	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	5	0	145	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	30	15	15	365	175	190
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	20	10	10
Portuguese	5	5	5	50	25	25
Romanian	10	5	0	10	5	5
Spanish	10	10	10	275	130	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	60	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	210	120	90
American Sign Language	0	0	0	60	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	155	85	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	5	1,040	545	495
Chinese languages	10	5	10	1,030	535	490
Cantonese	0	5	0	190	100	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	705	365	335
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Lao	5	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	180	85	95	2,655	1,320	1,340
English and French	115	55	60	400	185	215
English and non-official language	25	20	10	2,175	1,095	1,080
French and non-official language	15	5	15	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	55	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	7,745	3,930	3,820	515,680	252,310	263,365
None	6,365	3,240	3,130	505,060	247,185	257,870
English	760	375	385	3,190	1,655	1,535
French	430	210	225	3,160	1,305	1,855
Non-official language	130	75	55	4,135	2,095	2,035
Aboriginal	0	0	0	685	315	370
Non-Aboriginal	130	75	60	3,450	1,785	1,670
English and French	15	10	5	20	10	5
English and non-official language	25	10	15	45	25	25
French and non-official language	10	5	5	65	35	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,300	3,175	3,125	437,940	212,785	225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,115	3,095	3,020	422,335	205,915	216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,721	38,855	28,971	31,754	40,880	25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,120	3,095	3,020	422,475	205,925	216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,016	33,613	26,272	28,883	36,040	23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,530	2,855	2,675	350,685	178,440	172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,818	35,910	24,421	30,580	39,940	23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,625	2,200	2,425	320,165	142,895	177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,938	6,619	8,710	9,208	10,950	8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,500	2,375	2,130	299,155	154,695	144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,811	36,078	26,074	31,528	41,659	24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	6,300	3,175	3,125	437,935	212,780	225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,155	3,110	3,045	422,695	206,060	216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,414	47,281	35,427	45,210	56,724	34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,155	3,110	3,045	422,850	206,070	216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,076	38,026	30,045	37,105	45,371	29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,550	2,840	2,705	350,865	178,415	172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,700	45,513	31,558	45,500	56,985	33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,660	2,235	2,420	320,275	143,070	177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,624	7,928	9,266	9,823	10,636	9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,495	2,360	2,135	299,155	154,695	144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,851	43,814	33,367	46,153	57,421	34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	6,305	3,180	3,125	437,935	212,785	225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,030	1,110	925	127,135	65,460	61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,483	49,645	41,350	55,696	64,859	46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,544	58,543	45,363	67,716	80,565	54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.4	87.7	80.0	83.5	86.9	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.1	70.4	67.4	72.0	75.7	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.5	12.1	19.9	16.5	13.1	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	6,300	3,175	3,125	437,940	212,785	225,155
Without total income	185	80	100	15,600	6,875	8,730
With total income	6,115	3,100	3,020	422,335	205,910	216,420
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.6	96.6	96.4	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	715	295	415	54,190	20,040	34,150
$10,000 to $19,999	1,070	460	610	80,625	30,610	50,015
$20,000 to $29,999	955	415	535	66,445	26,040	40,410
$30,000 to $39,999	860	430	435	50,800	24,220	26,585
$40,000 to $49,999	740	380	360	40,710	20,675	20,030
$50,000 to $59,999	525	290	230	28,815	16,365	12,450
$60,000 to $69,999	340	200	140	22,170	13,390	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	255	155	100	16,585	9,950	6,640
$80,000 to $89,999	180	115	65	14,525	8,380	6,140
$90,000 to $99,999	110	80	30	11,570	7,230	4,345
$100,000 and over	365	270	95	35,890	29,020	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	265	200	70	24,160	19,130	5,030
$150,000 and over	100	75	30	11,730	9,890	1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,300	3,180	3,125	437,935	212,790	225,150
Without after-tax income	185	80	100	15,465	6,865	8,600
With after-tax income	6,115	3,095	3,020	422,475	205,920	216,550
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.3	96.6	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	745	305	440	55,965	20,310	35,650
$10,000 to $19,999	1,150	505	645	84,935	32,255	52,675
$20,000 to $29,999	1,165	530	635	77,570	31,835	45,730
$30,000 to $39,999	1,110	560	550	60,145	30,005	30,140
$40,000 to $49,999	760	425	340	42,845	23,560	19,285
$50,000 to $59,999	440	270	170	29,740	18,000	11,735
$60,000 to $69,999	290	175	115	21,810	12,880	8,925
$70,000 to $79,999	165	115	50	16,275	10,280	5,995
$80,000 and over	290	215	75	33,195	26,780	6,410
$80,000 to $89,999	110	75	30	9,910	7,385	2,525
$90,000 to $99,999	60	50	10	6,785	5,580	1,205
$100,000 and over	130	90	35	16,495	13,810	2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	6,300	3,175	3,120	437,940	212,785	225,150
Without employment income	1,795	805	995	138,785	58,090	80,695
With employment income	4,505	2,375	2,130	299,155	154,695	144,460
Percentage with employment income	71.5	74.8	68.3	68.3	72.7	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	620	315	310	41,945	19,065	22,885
$5,000 to $9,999	365	165	200	25,185	9,870	15,315
$10,000 to $19,999	650	295	360	43,245	18,425	24,820
$20,000 to $29,999	570	260	315	34,575	14,615	19,960
$30,000 to $39,999	550	280	265	26,880	13,045	13,840
$40,000 to $49,999	460	240	215	25,000	12,240	12,755
$50,000 to $59,999	335	190	140	19,620	11,050	8,570
$60,000 to $69,999	235	135	100	16,510	9,855	6,655
$70,000 to $79,999	220	135	85	12,995	7,755	5,240
$80,000 and over	500	360	140	53,195	38,785	14,415
$80,000 to $89,999	130	90	45	12,605	7,075	5,530
$90,000 to $99,999	95	70	25	9,920	6,290	3,635
$100,000 and over	270	200	70	30,660	25,415	5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	3,285	...	...	218,670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,175	...	...	67,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,949	...	...	59,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	995	...	...	53,750	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,576	...	...	27,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,704	...	...	25,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,285	...	...	164,920	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,755	...	...	83,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,516	...	...	72,188	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	3,300	...	...	218,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,242	...	...	87,392	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	63,555	...	...	71,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	995	...	...	53,735	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,759	...	...	41,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,083	...	...	33,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,310	...	...	164,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,494	...	...	102,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,224	...	...	84,058	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	3,285	...	...	218,670	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	1,610	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	40	...	...	3,325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	70	...	...	6,270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	10,620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	160	...	...	11,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	135	...	...	10,490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	165	...	...	12,560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	160	...	...	9,765	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	165	...	...	8,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	165	...	...	8,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	280	...	...	15,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	270	...	...	14,835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	225	...	...	13,210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	220	...	...	11,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	175	...	...	10,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	870	...	...	69,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	355	...	...	21,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	200	...	...	16,030	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	200	...	...	18,490	...	...
$200,000 and over	120	...	...	13,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,285	...	...	218,675	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	1,715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	40	...	...	3,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	70	...	...	6,350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	175	...	...	10,970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	175	...	...	12,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	170	...	...	11,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	215	...	...	13,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	200	...	...	11,505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	190	...	...	10,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	185	...	...	10,130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	355	...	...	19,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	300	...	...	17,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	270	...	...	15,335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	240	...	...	13,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	160	...	...	11,470	...	...
$100,000 and over	520	...	...	50,175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	260	...	...	21,485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	130	...	...	13,060	...	...
$150,000 and over	125	...	...	15,630	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,225	...	...	159,665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,732	...	...	83,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,655	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	995	...	...	71,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,578	...	...	69,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,672	...	...	61,160	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	850	...	...	61,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,240	...	...	120,644	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,848	...	...	100,500	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	315	...	...	22,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,400	...	...	45,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,896	...	...	42,926	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,245	...	...	159,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,342	...	...	102,559	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,092	...	...	84,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,015	...	...	71,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,201	...	...	87,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,094	...	...	72,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	860	...	...	61,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,699	...	...	137,066	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,443	...	...	110,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	285	...	...	22,125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,175	...	...	57,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,702	...	...	50,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,175	640	530	69,430	32,260	37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,592	33,920	26,445	26,545	30,718	24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,563	29,760	24,832	24,852	27,806	23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,150	640	510	69,470	32,190	37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,298	47,934	32,915	39,398	45,493	34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,760	37,873	28,564	32,455	36,753	28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	7,525	3,825	3,700	512,255	250,910	261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution	4,240	2,130	2,105	254,565	119,495	135,070
In the bottom decile	470	235	235	45,825	21,025	24,800
In the second decile	865	435	425	62,600	27,510	35,090
In the third decile	925	475	450	49,300	23,290	26,015
In the fourth decile	1,025	505	525	48,540	23,710	24,825
In the fifth decile	955	485	470	48,295	23,955	24,340
In the top half of the distribution	3,285	1,695	1,590	257,685	131,420	126,270
In the sixth decile	845	430	415	49,765	24,975	24,790
In the seventh decile	845	440	405	50,430	25,400	25,035
In the eighth decile	690	350	340	52,970	26,900	26,075
In the ninth decile	525	275	245	55,005	28,170	26,840
In the top decile	390	205	185	49,510	25,975	23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	7,525	3,825	3,700	509,340	249,445	259,895
0 to 17 years	1,460	765	695	89,425	45,880	43,545
0 to 5 years	480	250	230	26,950	13,780	13,170
18 to 64 years	4,650	2,370	2,275	324,715	158,305	166,410
65 years and over	1,420	690	725	95,200	45,265	49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	880	440	440	78,595	34,740	43,850
0 to 17 years	140	80	65	15,920	8,110	7,810
0 to 5 years	30	10	15	5,205	2,670	2,530
18 to 64 years	475	255	225	40,420	17,430	22,990
65 years and over	255	105	155	22,250	9,200	13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.7	11.5	11.9	15.4	13.9	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	9.6	10.5	9.4	17.8	17.7	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	6.3	4.0	6.5	19.3	19.4	19.2
18 to 64 years (%)	10.2	10.8	9.9	12.4	11.0	13.8
65 years and over (%)	18.0	15.2	21.4	23.4	20.3	26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	295	165	135	29,200	13,915	15,285
0 to 17 years	40	25	20	6,065	3,095	2,970
0 to 5 years	10	5	5	2,035	1,080	955
18 to 64 years	225	120	105	21,880	10,305	11,570
65 years and over	25	10	15	1,255	510	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.9	4.3	3.6	5.7	5.6	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	2.7	3.3	2.9	6.8	6.7	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	2.1	2.0	2.2	7.6	7.8	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	5.1	4.6	6.7	6.5	7.0
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.4	2.1	1.3	1.1	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	7,525	3,825	3,700	512,250	250,910	261,340
Official languages	7,520	3,830	3,695	511,220	250,445	260,775
English	4,885	2,520	2,370	511,100	250,390	260,705
French	6,985	3,535	3,445	25,965	10,395	15,575
Non-official languages	640	290	355	17,245	8,800	8,445
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	3,035	1,425	1,610
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,270	1,085	1,180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,220	1,070	1,150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,575	765	810
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	665	315	350
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	15	35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	765	340	425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	690	290	400
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	50	25
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	640	290	355	14,220	7,380	6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	1,705	930	770
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	10	1,640	900	735
Amharic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Arabic	10	0	10	1,560	860	700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,315	530	785
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	95	30	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	110	70	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	1,170	450	715
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	35	15	20	60	30	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	15	25	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	450	245	210
Kannada	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	150	75	80
Tamil	0	0	0	245	145	100
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	545	250	295	7,080	3,835	3,245
Albanian	0	0	0	125	70	60
Armenian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	135	60	70	855	450	405
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	135	65	75	845	450	400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	10	0	10	60	25	35
Croatian	0	0	0	65	45	20
Czech	0	0	0	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	95	50	50	125	85	40
Russian	30	10	20	515	250	265
Serbian	0	0	0	15	20	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	15	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	120	55	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	115	75	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	30	0
Welsh	0	0	0	40	30	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Germanic languages	80	40	45	1,765	965	800
Afrikaans	0	0	0	85	50	40
Danish	0	0	0	100	55	45
Dutch	15	0	10	150	80	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	60	30	30	1,270	685	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Norwegian	0	0	10	130	75	55
Swedish	0	0	0	55	40	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	10	95	55	40
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	10	2,070	1,230	840
Indo-Aryan languages	0	10	0	1,760	1,070	690
Bengali	0	0	0	370	240	125
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	35	20
Hindi	0	0	0	595	355	240
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	175	110	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	485	305	180
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Urdu	0	10	0	405	255	145
Iranian languages	25	15	10	275	150	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	35	15
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	205	90	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	45	30
Italic (Romance) languages	325	145	185	2,450	1,240	1,210
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	60	30	30	360	190	165
Portuguese	15	0	10	395	215	180
Romanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Spanish	275	130	145	1,820	895	930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	0	0	0	155	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	130	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	795	445	345
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	60	55	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	55	35	20
Igbo	0	0	0	90	45	45
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	20
Shona	0	0	0	105	35	75
Swahili	0	0	0	180	110	70
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	200	115	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	75	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Dinka	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages	0	0	0	710	315	395
American Sign Language	0	0	0	350	130	215
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	370	190	180
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	1,870	1,025	840
Chinese languages	30	15	15	1,820	995	820
Cantonese	0	0	0	395	230	165
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	1,265	665	595
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	35	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	265	160	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	65	30	35
Lao	10	0	10	15	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	80	50	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	60	45	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	15	10	0	120	35	80
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hungarian	15	10	0	85	25	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	7,525	3,830	3,695	512,250	250,910	261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	7,405	3,770	3,630	503,160	245,925	257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,460	775	685	88,805	45,585	43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	5,940	3,000	2,940	414,355	200,335	214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	125	60	65	9,090	4,990	4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	7,525	3,825	3,695	512,255	250,910	261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	6,945	3,545	3,400	496,410	242,465	253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	565	280	290	12,080	6,230	5,850
Before 1981	225	110	115	3,430	1,765	1,660
1981 to 1990	95	60	35	905	455	450
1991 to 2000	85	30	50	1,210	625	585
2001 to 2010	105	55	50	2,860	1,490	1,370
2001 to 2005	70	40	30	995	500	495
2006 to 2010	30	15	20	1,865	990	875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	60	20	35	3,675	1,890	1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	15	0	10	3,770	2,215	1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	570	285	290	12,075	6,230	5,845
Under 5 years	70	35	35	1,535	745	790
5 to 14 years	140	60	80	2,095	1,090	1,005
15 to 24 years	105	55	50	2,090	1,035	1,050
25 to 44 years	225	115	110	5,420	2,840	2,580
45 years and over	20	10	10	940	515	425
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	570	280	290	12,080	6,230	5,850
Americas	145	75	75	2,280	1,080	1,205
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Colombia	0	0	0	110	50	65
El Salvador	15	10	0	10	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	30	15	10
Haiti	20	10	15	0	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	110	45	70
Mexico	10	10	10	90	35	55
Peru	0	0	0	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	10	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	20	20	1,535	730	805
Other places of birth in Americas	60	30	25	300	155	145
Europe	305	160	145	4,215	2,325	1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	20	25
Croatia	10	0	10	10	10	0
France	80	60	15	160	95	70
Germany	25	10	10	365	210	155
Greece	10	0	0	30	20	10
Hungary	10	10	0	40	10	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	180	95	85
Italy	10	10	0	80	60	20
Netherlands	0	0	0	95	55	40
Poland	65	30	40	75	50	30
Portugal	0	0	0	140	80	60
Romania	0	0	0	55	15	35
Russian Federation	10	0	0	165	90	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	0	15	10	10	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	85	25	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	70	30	40	2,215	1,215	1,000
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	10	465	270	195
Africa	30	15	15	1,215	655	560
Algeria	0	0	0	30	20	0
Egypt	0	0	0	215	135	80
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kenya	10	0	0	25	10	20
Morocco	10	0	0	25	20	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	185	105	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	135	55	80
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	10	535	280	260
Asia	75	30	50	4,295	2,145	2,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	165	95	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	835	405	425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	80	60	25
India	0	0	0	640	355	285
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	10	65	35	35
Iraq	0	0	0	220	115	105
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	35	0	25
Lebanon	10	0	10	35	35	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	245	145	95
Philippines	0	0	0	855	330	530
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	115	65	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	315	145	175
Taiwan	10	0	0	35	20	15
Viet Nam	10	0	0	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	570	315	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	70	20	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	55	20	35	3,675	1,890	1,785
Americas	0	0	10	460	230	230
Brazil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	70	20	45
Mexico	0	0	0	30	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	195	110	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	80	30	45
Europe	35	15	25	545	310	230
France	25	10	10	65	30	30
Germany	0	0	10	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	30	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	30	15
Ukraine	10	0	10	40	0	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	160	100	60
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	170	110	60
Africa	10	0	0	620	320	300
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	30	0	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	115	65	55
Eritrea	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	125	70	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	210	110	95
Asia	10	10	10	2,010	1,010	1,005
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	275	130	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	175	100	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	75	40	30
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nepal	0	0	0	55	30	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	60	30
Philippines	0	0	0	595	270	330
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	300	135	165
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	15	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	155	100	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	15	20
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	7,525	3,825	3,700	512,250	250,910	261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69	585	280	300	16,840	8,935	7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	720	375	345	13,820	6,900	6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	6,220	3,170	3,050	481,595	235,080	246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	350	170	180	8,805	4,565	4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	130	80	50	4,930	2,655	2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	60	40	20	2,260	1,535	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	70	40	30	2,670	1,125	1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	150	60	90	2,355	1,115	1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	65	35	35	1,485	770	720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	35	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	7,525	3,825	3,695	512,255	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	130	85	45	45,730	22,105	23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	120	80	40	42,615	20,515	22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	60	45	15	28,375	13,615	14,760
Métis	60	35	30	7,790	3,790	4,000
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	6,450	3,110	3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	555	305	255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	0	2,560	1,280	1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity	7,395	3,745	3,655	466,525	228,810	237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	7,525	3,830	3,695	512,250	250,910	261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	25	25	10	21,155	10,170	10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	7,495	3,805	3,695	491,095	240,745	250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	7,525	3,830	3,695	512,250	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	30	20	10	18,965	9,340	9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	30	25	0	18,210	8,950	9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	25	25	10	12,185	5,935	6,255
Métis single ancestry	10	0	0	2,440	1,255	1,185
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	3,585	1,760	1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	760	385	370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	75	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	225	110	115
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	415	230	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	355	155	205	39,585	18,825	20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	340	145	200	37,850	18,000	19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	270	105	165	30,420	14,410	16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	40	30	3,655	1,800	1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	3,775	1,785	1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	15	10	1,730	825	910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	500	215	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	510	245	260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	670	340	335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	20	35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	7,135	3,645	3,485	453,700	222,750	230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	7,525	3,825	3,695	512,250	250,915	261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	275	150	125	11,810	6,145	5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	10	0	2,645	1,540	1,100
Chinese	35	10	25	2,325	1,265	1,065
Black	110	65	45	2,355	1,205	1,150
Filipino	10	0	10	1,390	550	835
Latin American	70	45	20	635	305	330
Arab	15	10	0	1,375	760	620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	15	15	340	190	150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	220	90	125
Korean	0	0	0	80	30	45
Japanese	0	0	0	60	30	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	150	65	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	255	120	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	7,250	3,675	3,575	500,440	244,765	255,675
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	7,525	3,825	3,695	512,250	250,910	261,340
North American Aboriginal origins	390	180	210	58,550	28,165	30,385
First Nations (North American Indian)	305	130	180	44,015	20,995	23,025
Inuit	10	0	0	9,270	4,515	4,750
Métis	95	60	40	7,855	3,910	3,950
Other North American origins	4,975	2,510	2,465	280,640	137,030	143,610
Acadian	55	25	35	490	235	255
American	90	25	65	1,890	960	930
Canadian	4,735	2,400	2,335	276,130	134,745	141,390
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	4,080	2,090	1,990
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Québécois	230	110	120	100	60	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	3,645	1,875	1,775	274,460	134,070	140,390
British Isles origins	1,580	795	785	259,460	126,485	132,980
Channel Islander	0	0	0	85	40	45
Cornish	0	0	0	35	15	15
English	700	355	345	191,855	93,405	98,450
Irish	825	400	430	106,225	51,035	55,190
Manx	0	0	0	50	35	20
Scottish	485	240	245	34,650	16,580	18,075
Welsh	50	15	35	4,380	2,155	2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	120	55	60	6,025	2,845	3,180
French origins	2,110	1,080	1,030	26,845	12,685	14,155
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	10	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,105	1,075	1,030	26,835	12,680	14,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	495	240	250	11,045	5,440	5,605
Austrian	40	20	20	360	160	205
Bavarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Belgian	90	40	50	195	95	105
Dutch	105	55	50	2,150	1,030	1,120
Flemish	0	0	0	55	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	305	155	150	8,620	4,270	4,355
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	40	20	20	245	140	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	0	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	20	10	15	3,940	1,885	2,055
Danish	0	0	0	685	345	340
Finnish	0	0	0	240	95	150
Icelandic	0	0	0	190	100	90
Norwegian	25	10	15	1,710	845	870
Swedish	0	0	0	995	405	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	320	185	140
Eastern European origins	330	180	145	4,230	2,055	2,175
Bulgarian	10	0	0	80	40	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Czech	0	0	0	180	100	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	55	15	45
Estonian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hungarian	40	20	20	415	175	240
Latvian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Lithuanian	10	0	0	110	45	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	185	110	80	1,540	735	805
Romanian	30	20	10	180	85	100
Russian	35	15	20	910	480	430
Slovak	10	10	10	65	25	45
Ukrainian	35	20	15	1,350	700	650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	80	35	50
Southern European origins	365	170	195	4,765	2,320	2,450
Albanian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	35	15	20	160	90	75
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	0
Greek	55	25	30	380	220	165
Italian	225	105	125	1,715	875	840
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Maltese	0	0	0	135	80	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	30	20	10	1,215	595	615
Serbian	10	0	10	55	40	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	25	10	10	15	0	10
Spanish	40	20	25	1,105	475	635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	35	10	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	50	25	20	1,065	550	520
Basque	0	0	0	65	45	20
Jewish	15	15	0	285	140	140
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	100	55	45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	15	615	315	305
Caribbean origins	115	60	60	885	455	430
Antiguan	10	0	10	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	0	10	0	95	55	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	140	85	55
Dominican	20	0	20	25	20	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	55	40	20	25	10	10
Jamaican	0	0	0	395	185	210
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	10	100	50	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	25	10	15	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	60	20	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	40	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	105	55	45	925	410	520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Brazilian	0	10	0	45	20	25
Chilean	15	0	15	25	10	20
Colombian	0	0	0	160	80	80
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	25	10	10	55	30	30
Guatemalan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Guyanese	15	10	10	55	35	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Honduran	0	0	0	25	0	20
Maya	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mexican	20	0	15	245	90	150
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	15	0	30	10	15
Salvadorean	10	10	0	15	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	10	75	45	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	75	25	45
African origins	30	20	15	2,705	1,470	1,240
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	750	430	320
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	130	80	55
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	65	40	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	360	190	170
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	80	65	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	25	10
North African origins	10	10	10	630	380	250
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Berber	0	0	0	25	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	0	320	185	135
Libyan	0	0	0	165	85	75
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	10	40	35	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	75	60	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	610	340	270
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
South African	0	0	0	120	75	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	35	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Zambian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	110	40	70
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	65	25	40
Other African origins	15	10	10	805	365	435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	65	35	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	10	0	755	345	415
Asian origins	140	60	80	10,095	5,240	4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	45	25	20	2,660	1,365	1,295
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	355	200	160
Armenian	20	15	10	55	20	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	10	215	110	110
Iraqi	0	0	0	265	145	115
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	135	80	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	15	995	465	530
Palestinian	0	0	0	95	60	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Syrian	0	0	0	335	170	165
Tajik	0	0	0	60	15	40
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	100	75	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	40	20	20
South Asian origins	0	10	0	2,740	1,570	1,175
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	240	155	85
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	50	40	10
East Indian	10	10	0	1,820	1,020	805
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	95	60	40
Pakistani	0	0	0	335	215	120
Punjabi	0	10	0	40	25	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	120	65	55
Tamil	0	0	0	55	35	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	90	25	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	85	30	60	4,735	2,315	2,420
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	0	10	25	20	0
Chinese	45	15	35	2,700	1,435	1,265
Filipino	10	0	0	1,525	615	910
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Japanese	10	0	10	100	35	70
Karen	0	0	0	35	25	10
Korean	0	0	0	100	35	60
Laotian	10	10	10	25	10	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	120	70	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	20	10	10	30	20	10
Thai	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	15	10	0	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	30	15
Oceania origins	0	0	0	240	115	125
Australian	0	0	0	165	75	85
New Zealander	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	3,300	...	...	218,670	...	...
Owner	2,590	...	...	167,700	...	...
Renter	710	...	...	50,530	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	3,300	...	...	218,675	...	...
Condominium	170	...	...	4,630	...	...
Not condominium	3,130	...	...	214,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	3,300	...	...	218,675	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	230	...	...
1 bedroom	345	...	...	11,785	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,025	...	...	48,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,235	...	...	102,580	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	700	...	...	55,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	3,300	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	810	...	...	32,240	...	...
5 rooms	515	...	...	34,295	...	...
6 rooms	555	...	...	39,180	...	...
7 rooms	400	...	...	34,060	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,020	...	...	78,895	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	3,300	...	...	218,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	3,280	...	...	217,795	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	3,305	...	...	218,675	...	...
Suitable	3,235	...	...	214,690	...	...
Not suitable	60	...	...	3,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	3,300	...	...	218,675	...	...
1960 or before	700	...	...	43,255	...	...
1961 to 1980	965	...	...	71,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	460	...	...	34,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	340	...	...	25,375	...	...
2001 to 2005	270	...	...	12,395	...	...
2006 to 2010	370	...	...	16,210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	200	...	...	16,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	3,300	...	...	218,675	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,990	...	...	204,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	310	...	...	14,210	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	3,305	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,020	...	...	128,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,240	...	...	87,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	45	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	3,300	...	...	218,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	80	...	...	5,730	...	...
25 to 34 years	315	...	...	25,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	560	...	...	33,600	...	...
45 to 54 years	705	...	...	44,480	...	...
55 to 64 years	740	...	...	47,380	...	...
65 to 74 years	600	...	...	38,295	...	...
75 to 84 years	270	...	...	18,275	...	...
85 years and over	35	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	3,255	...	...	217,560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	2,580	...	...	180,060	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	675	...	...	37,505	...	...
30% to less than 100%	605	...	...	33,880	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,555	...	...	167,335	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	65.9	...	...	49.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.7	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,068	...	...	743	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,101	...	...	984	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	259,194	...	...	219,228	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	291,742	...	...	243,157	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	710	...	...	50,415	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	4.2	...	...	22.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	35.9	...	...	39.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	714	...	...	802	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	755	...	...	836	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,305	3,180	3,130	437,935	212,785	225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,325	735	590	102,665	51,170	51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,675	830	840	109,480	50,205	59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,310	1,610	1,700	225,790	111,405	114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,110	730	380	49,435	36,325	13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	735	425	310	24,305	14,660	9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	365	300	65	25,130	21,665	3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,075	425	650	101,250	42,910	58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	120	45	75	10,400	4,280	6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,005	410	590	64,700	27,900	36,800
Bachelor's degree	725	265	455	42,850	17,810	25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	85	35	50	2,995	1,395	1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	15	0	1,790	1,055	735
Master's degree	135	65	70	14,820	6,180	8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	30	15	2,250	1,465	785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,125	2,110	2,015	287,880	139,650	148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	610	405	210	45,170	23,965	21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	980	480	505	65,210	30,300	34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,535	1,230	1,305	177,495	85,380	92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	900	580	325	36,075	26,475	9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	595	325	270	18,045	10,900	7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	305	255	50	18,030	15,580	2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	785	325	470	81,955	34,175	47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	70	30	40	6,680	2,970	3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	775	300	475	52,785	21,760	31,025
Bachelor's degree	555	190	365	34,555	13,960	20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	70	30	45	2,410	1,070	1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	15	0	1,515	810	700
Master's degree	105	50	55	12,610	4,860	7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	20	10	1,705	1,060	645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,305	3,180	3,125	437,935	212,780	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,995	1,565	1,430	212,145	101,375	110,770
Education	275	75	200	19,040	5,665	13,375
13. Education	275	75	200	19,035	5,665	13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	145	50	100	3,660	1,705	1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	10	760	590	170
50. Visual and performing arts	125	40	90	2,900	1,115	1,785
Humanities	205	60	145	7,180	2,965	4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	0	20	470	125	350
23. English language and literature/letters	15	0	15	1,735	610	1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	100	30	70	1,675	540	1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	70	45	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	595	315	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	1,325	740	585
54. History	10	0	0	870	490	380
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	35	440	95	340
Social and behavioural sciences and law	305	110	195	13,825	4,140	9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	315	95	215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	30	10	25	850	320	535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	100	10	90	3,695	280	3,410
22. Legal professions and studies	40	20	20	1,930	595	1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	170	40	130
42. Psychology	40	20	20	2,340	595	1,745
45. Social sciences	95	55	40	4,515	2,220	2,300
Business, management and public administration	650	155	500	47,775	11,015	36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	150	30	125
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	10	55	2,725	510	2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	585	145	440	44,900	10,480	34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	95	40	55	5,570	2,930	2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	15	25	2,225	960	1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	10	15	1,280	650	635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	130	55	80
40. Physical sciences	25	20	10	1,665	1,190	475
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	270	75	190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	110	60	50	8,305	4,255	4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	85	50	35	7,085	3,705	3,380
25. Library science	20	10	15	475	70	400
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	690	420	265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	870	785	85	61,025	55,930	5,095
04. Architecture and related services	15	10	15	275	200	75
14. Engineering	105	85	20	6,685	5,515	1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	215	180	35	12,325	10,200	2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	20	10	15
46. Construction trades	130	125	10	19,465	18,750	720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	255	250	10	14,775	14,250	520
48. Precision production	145	140	0	7,480	7,015	465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	130	80	50	3,630	2,395	1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	115	65	50	1,170	620	555
03. Natural resources and conservation	15	15	0	2,465	1,780	685
Health and related fields	260	60	200	32,275	5,370	26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	15	10	10	1,585	880	705
51. Health professions and related programs	235	40	190	30,030	4,130	25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	655	355	295
Personal, protective and transportation services	260	130	125	23,495	15,050	8,450
12. Personal and culinary services	140	40	95	9,540	2,345	7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	175	150	20
43. Security and protective services	60	45	20	2,285	1,735	545
49. Transportation and materials moving	60	50	10	11,490	10,795	695
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,125	2,115	2,015	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,590	885	710	110,380	54,270	56,115
Education	180	45	135	12,575	3,380	9,200
13. Education	180	45	135	12,580	3,380	9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	130	40	90	2,940	1,310	1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	10	10	510	355	155
50. Visual and performing arts	115	35	80	2,430	955	1,480
Humanities	125	35	90	5,105	2,045	3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	360	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	1,260	420	840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	50	15	35	1,185	390	790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	65	45	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	415	215	195
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	835	475	355
54. History	10	10	10	675	365	315
55. French language and literature/letters	35	10	25	320	60	260
Social and behavioural sciences and law	210	65	145	11,820	3,365	8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	260	75	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	0	15	710	245	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	70	0	70	3,175	250	2,920
22. Legal professions and studies	15	10	15	1,675	450	1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	130	30	100
42. Psychology	30	15	15	1,945	455	1,495
45. Social sciences	75	40	35	3,925	1,865	2,060
Business, management and public administration	500	110	390	39,285	8,560	30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	125	25	100
44. Public administration and social service professions	55	10	45	2,295	370	1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	445	100	335	36,865	8,160	28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	85	35	55	4,275	2,175	2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	15	30	1,665	665	1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	0	10	1,020	515	510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	75	35	40
40. Physical sciences	25	15	10	1,320	900	425
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	190	60	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	90	45	45	7,640	3,965	3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	75	45	35	6,670	3,510	3,165
25. Library science	10	0	10	345	65	285
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	10	0	560	340	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	720	640	75	46,125	42,065	4,060
04. Architecture and related services	15	10	15	230	165	65
14. Engineering	85	70	15	5,500	4,465	1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	185	150	30	9,790	8,085	1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	15
46. Construction trades	105	95	10	14,430	13,915	510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	220	220	10	10,765	10,340	420
48. Precision production	105	100	0	5,400	5,090	310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	90	65	30	3,025	1,945	1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	75	45	30	930	460	475
03. Natural resources and conservation	15	15	0	2,095	1,485	610
Health and related fields	185	50	135	25,620	4,275	21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	10	10	1,265	730	530
51. Health professions and related programs	160	35	125	23,810	3,275	20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	545	265	275
Personal, protective and transportation services	220	105	120	19,080	12,300	6,785
12. Personal and culinary services	125	35	95	7,705	1,895	5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	160	130	25
43. Security and protective services	50	35	15	1,885	1,440	445
49. Transportation and materials moving	45	35	15	9,330	8,825	505
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,300	3,175	3,130	437,935	212,785	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,000	1,565	1,430	212,145	101,375	110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,305	1,610	1,700	225,790	111,405	114,380
Location of study inside Canada	3,095	1,490	1,610	217,745	107,100	110,645
Same as province or territory of residence	2,845	1,375	1,480	188,225	92,155	96,070
Different than province or territory of residence	245	110	135	29,520	14,945	14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	210	125	85	8,045	4,305	3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	45	25	2,175	1,205	965
Philippines	0	0	0	820	305	515
India	0	0	0	405	230	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	15	15	1,495	905	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	335	190	140
France	25	20	10	125	65	60
Other	80	45	40	2,695	1,410	1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,125	2,110	2,015	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,590	880	710	110,380	54,270	56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,530	1,230	1,300	177,500	85,380	92,115
Location of study inside Canada	2,405	1,155	1,245	171,300	82,140	89,165
Same as province or territory of residence	2,195	1,050	1,145	147,040	70,500	76,540
Different than province or territory of residence	205	100	100	24,265	11,635	12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	130	75	55	6,195	3,245	2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	30	10	15	1,375	725	650
Philippines	0	0	0	765	295	470
India	0	0	0	360	195	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	10	10	1,010	645	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	285	165	125
France	25	20	10	110	55	55
Other	55	35	20	2,285	1,160	1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	6,305	3,180	3,125	437,935	212,785	225,150
In the labour force	4,165	2,200	1,970	256,855	133,110	123,745
Employed	3,880	2,050	1,830	216,705	108,395	108,310
Unemployed	285	150	140	40,150	24,715	15,440
Not in the labour force	2,140	980	1,155	181,080	79,675	101,405
Participation rate	66.1	69.2	63.0	58.7	62.6	55.0
Employment rate	61.5	64.5	58.6	49.5	50.9	48.1
Unemployment rate	6.8	6.8	7.1	15.6	18.6	12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	6,305	3,175	3,130	437,935	212,785	225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,950	865	1,085	158,915	67,920	90,995
Worked	4,345	2,310	2,040	279,020	144,865	134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,100	1,150	950	128,865	66,480	62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,250	1,160	1,095	150,155	78,385	71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.6	42.1	43.3	38.9	38.3	39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	4,165	2,200	1,970	256,855	133,110	123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	70	35	30	5,055	2,700	2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	4,095	2,160	1,935	251,795	130,405	121,395
Employee	3,405	1,700	1,710	236,110	120,790	115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	685	460	230	15,690	9,615	6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	4,165	2,200	1,970	256,855	133,110	123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	70	40	35	5,055	2,705	2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	4,100	2,155	1,940	251,800	130,405	121,390
0 Management occupations	490	320	170	20,870	11,930	8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	635	155	485	32,115	8,130	23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	260	185	75	16,780	13,320	3,460
3 Health occupations	180	30	150	18,865	3,190	15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	430	110	315	32,515	8,935	23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	105	40	65	4,830	2,045	2,790
6 Sales and service occupations	950	395	555	56,205	21,550	34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	715	660	55	47,890	45,235	2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	135	115	25	11,845	9,800	2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	195	145	50	9,885	6,270	3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	4,165	2,200	1,970	256,855	133,110	123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	65	35	35	5,055	2,705	2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	4,100	2,155	1,935	251,800	130,405	121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	145	110	40	8,720	6,635	2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	9,780	8,190	1,595
22 Utilities	40	25	10	2,695	2,065	625
23 Construction	290	260	30	27,360	24,470	2,885
31-33 Manufacturing	490	320	165	16,735	11,520	5,215
41 Wholesale trade	255	150	100	5,640	4,065	1,580
44-45 Retail trade	455	215	235	31,755	13,635	18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	315	210	105	12,235	9,105	3,125
51 Information and cultural industries	90	45	45	3,690	1,975	1,715
52 Finance and insurance	90	35	55	5,255	1,585	3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	45	30	20	2,520	1,515	1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	260	130	135	10,885	6,005	4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	200	115	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	175	115	60	7,375	4,150	3,230
61 Educational services	335	85	245	17,800	6,130	11,670
62 Health care and social assistance	375	65	315	37,130	6,040	31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	115	60	55	3,595	1,885	1,720
72 Accommodation and food services	260	95	165	17,660	6,285	11,370
81 Other services (except public administration)	155	90	75	10,565	4,680	5,890
91 Public administration	200	120	80	20,190	10,365	9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	3,875	2,045	1,830	216,705	108,390	108,310
Worked at home	400	210	195	9,965	4,315	5,655
Worked outside Canada	0	10	0	650	530	120
No fixed workplace address	475	375	95	26,135	20,220	5,910
Worked at usual place	3,000	1,460	1,535	179,955	83,330	96,625
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	3,000	1,460	1,540	179,955	83,335	96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	830	350	480	96,140	41,420	54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	775	300	475	71,710	33,265	38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,270	740	530	8,615	5,795	2,820
Commute to a different province or territory	115	70	50	3,495	2,850	645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	3,475	1,835	1,635	206,085	103,555	102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,095	1,660	1,435	167,405	83,525	83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	115	45	70	16,255	6,690	9,565
Public transit	65	25	35	5,185	3,340	1,845
Walked	165	85	80	10,010	4,405	5,605
Bicycle	15	15	0	315	260	55
Other method	20	10	10	6,925	5,330	1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	3,475	1,840	1,635	206,090	103,555	102,540
Less than 15 minutes	855	385	470	95,355	42,345	53,015
15 to 29 minutes	850	395	455	68,435	34,355	34,085
30 to 44 minutes	840	470	375	20,960	11,500	9,460
45 to 59 minutes	425	270	155	6,490	3,755	2,730
60 minutes and over	495	315	180	14,850	11,605	3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	3,470	1,835	1,635	206,090	103,555	102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	375	295	85	11,825	9,160	2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	815	475	340	25,555	17,110	8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	980	425	555	64,365	33,725	30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	480	210	260	54,780	20,795	33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	310	120	195	19,175	6,340	12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	515	310	205	30,390	16,420	13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	4,460	2,350	2,110	286,035	148,060	137,975
Single responses	4,010	2,120	1,895	285,380	147,830	137,555
Official languages	4,005	2,120	1,885	284,750	147,500	137,250
English	945	485	465	283,805	147,190	136,610
French	3,055	1,635	1,420	945	310	640
Non-official languages	10	0	10	630	330	300
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	440	205	230
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	415	200	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	415	200	210
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	250	125	125
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	165	75	90
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	190	120	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	10	80	50	35
Chinese languages	10	0	0	85	50	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	455	230	220	655	230	420
English and French	435	220	215	480	135	340
English and non-official language	10	15	0	170	95	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	4,465	2,350	2,110	286,035	148,060	137,975
None	2,405	1,330	1,070	281,215	146,080	135,130
English	1,405	705	700	1,115	405	710
French	630	305	330	2,665	1,060	1,605
Non-official language	20	10	10	995	475	520
Aboriginal	0	0	0	435	175	265
Non-Aboriginal	20	15	10	555	300	255
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	30	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	7,455	3,780	3,670	507,965	248,690	259,270
Non-movers	6,750	3,425	3,325	457,145	224,045	233,100
Movers	700	360	345	50,825	24,650	26,170
Non-migrants	250	115	140	26,690	12,990	13,695
Migrants	450	245	205	24,135	11,655	12,475
Internal migrants	445	235	210	22,190	10,710	11,475
Intraprovincial migrants	395	220	180	15,445	7,375	8,070
Interprovincial migrants	45	20	25	6,745	3,340	3,405
External migrants	15	10	0	1,945	950	995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	7,145	3,625	3,520	489,795	239,505	250,295
Non-movers	4,705	2,385	2,325	347,175	169,930	177,245
Movers	2,440	1,240	1,195	142,625	69,575	73,050
Non-migrants	815	400	415	69,950	33,920	36,030
Migrants	1,625	840	785	72,675	35,660	37,015
Internal migrants	1,570	810	760	66,305	32,250	34,055
Intraprovincial migrants	1,435	750	675	42,755	20,410	22,345
Interprovincial migrants	135	55	80	23,545	11,835	11,710
External migrants	55	35	25	6,370	3,410	2,965