Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint-Eustache, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Tottenham [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saint-Eustache, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Tottenham Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Saint-Eustache, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Saint-Eustache, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Tottenham [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	44,008	...	...	5,143	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	44,154	...	...	4,720	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.3	...	...	9.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	18,742	...	...	1,950	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	18,347	...	...	1,898	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	624.1	...	...	1,691.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	70.51	...	...	3.04	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	44,010	21,380	22,630	5,145	2,570	2,575
0 to 14 years	7,145	3,755	3,390	960	470	490
0 to 4 years	2,135	1,140	995	320	160	160
5 to 9 years	2,545	1,330	1,215	315	165	160
10 to 14 years	2,465	1,285	1,180	325	155	170
15 to 64 years	28,795	14,130	14,665	3,640	1,850	1,795
15 to 19 years	2,550	1,295	1,250	355	190	165
20 to 24 years	2,620	1,305	1,310	310	155	150
25 to 29 years	2,290	1,160	1,130	375	190	185
30 to 34 years	2,345	1,150	1,195	435	230	210
35 to 39 years	2,910	1,440	1,470	315	155	160
40 to 44 years	2,835	1,380	1,450	355	180	180
45 to 49 years	2,955	1,460	1,500	375	175	200
50 to 54 years	3,550	1,745	1,805	465	245	215
55 to 59 years	3,620	1,720	1,900	390	180	205
60 to 64 years	3,125	1,475	1,645	270	150	125
65 years and over	8,075	3,495	4,575	545	245	295
65 to 69 years	2,795	1,295	1,505	215	100	115
70 to 74 years	2,130	965	1,165	145	70	75
75 to 79 years	1,310	580	735	85	40	45
80 to 84 years	955	355	595	60	25	35
85 years and over	880	300	580	40	15	30
85 to 89 years	615	225	385	30	10	25
90 to 94 years	215	65	155	10	0	10
95 to 99 years	45	15	35	5	0	0
100 years and over	5	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.2	17.6	15.0	18.7	18.3	19.0
15 to 64 years	65.4	66.1	64.8	70.7	72.0	69.7
65 years and over	18.3	16.3	20.2	10.6	9.5	11.5
85 years and over	2.0	1.4	2.6	0.8	0.6	1.2
Average age of the population	42.2	40.8	43.6	37.5	37.2	37.9
Median age of the population	43.8	42.0	45.4	37.2	36.9	37.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	18,350	...	...	1,895	...	...
Single-detached house	9,795	...	...	1,180	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	275	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	8,275	...	...	720	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,380	...	...	185	...	...
Row house	205	...	...	270	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	625	...	...	110	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,025	...	...	155	...	...
Other single-attached house	40	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	18,350	...	...	1,895	...	...
1 person	5,395	...	...	360	...	...
2 persons	6,425	...	...	610	...	...
3 persons	2,805	...	...	380	...	...
4 persons	2,535	...	...	385	...	...
5 or more persons	1,185	...	...	165	...	...
Number of persons in private households	43,285	...	...	5,150	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	36,865	17,625	19,235	4,185	2,100	2,090
Married or living common law	21,245	10,630	10,610	2,560	1,275	1,280
Married	12,930	6,490	6,440	2,095	1,040	1,050
Living common law	8,315	4,140	4,170	465	230	240
Not married and not living common law	15,620	6,995	8,630	1,630	825	805
Never married	10,305	5,345	4,965	1,095	620	475
Separated	555	230	325	145	65	80
Divorced	2,700	995	1,710	245	100	145
Widowed	2,055	425	1,630	145	35	110
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	12,690	...	...	1,540	...	...
2 persons	6,645	...	...	680	...	...
3 persons	2,730	...	...	390	...	...
4 persons	2,415	...	...	355	...	...
5 or more persons	900	...	...	120	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	12,690	...	...	1,540	...	...
Total couple families	10,395	...	...	1,270	...	...
Married couples	6,235	...	...	1,035	...	...
Common-law couples	4,155	...	...	235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,295	...	...	270	...	...
Female parent	1,675	...	...	190	...	...
Male parent	620	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	10,390	...	...	1,265	...	...
Couples without children	5,255	...	...	510	...	...
Couples with children	5,140	...	...	755	...	...
1 child	2,010	...	...	310	...	...
2 children	2,260	...	...	330	...	...
3 or more children	870	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,295	...	...	270	...	...
1 child	1,395	...	...	170	...	...
2 children	720	...	...	80	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	7,400	3,310	4,085	590	305	290
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	18,345	...	...	1,900	...	...
One-census-family households	12,175	...	...	1,430	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,025	...	...	460	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	7,145	...	...	970	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	255	...	...	55	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,920	...	...	410	...	...
One-person households	5,395	...	...	355	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	525	...	...	50	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	43,910	21,350	22,565	5,150	2,565	2,580
English only	460	240	220	4,905	2,470	2,435
French only	21,950	9,740	12,210	0	0	0
English and French	21,305	11,240	10,055	230	90	140
Neither English nor French	200	120	75	10	5	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	43,915	21,345	22,565	5,150	2,565	2,580
English	2,120	1,090	1,030	5,075	2,535	2,545
French	40,815	19,730	21,085	50	20	25
English and French	785	410	370	15	10	5
Neither English nor French	195	120	80	10	0	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,510	1,290	1,215	55	25	25
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	5.7	6.0	5.4	1.1	1.0	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	43,915	21,345	22,565	5,145	2,570	2,580
Single responses	43,135	20,975	22,160	5,095	2,540	2,550
Official languages	40,520	19,630	20,885	4,595	2,300	2,295
English	1,630	840	790	4,545	2,275	2,265
French	38,890	18,790	20,100	55	25	30
Non-official languages	2,610	1,345	1,270	495	240	255
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,610	1,340	1,265	495	245	250
Afro-Asiatic languages	585	280	305	10	10	5
Berber languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Kabyle	40	15	20	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	530	255	280	15	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	530	255	275	5	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	110	55	55	20	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	70	40	30	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	15	20	25	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	20	10	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	110	55	55	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	100	50	50	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	5	10	5	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,555	850	705	400	195	205
Albanian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Armenian	45	30	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	180	95	85	70	30	35
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	180	95	90	70	30	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	35	20	15	0	0	5
Croatian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	15	20	40	20	25
Russian	80	40	40	10	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	5	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	20	25	70	35	35
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	35	15	20	50	25	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Greek	110	60	50	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	95	45	50	30	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	40	20	20	30	15	15
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	10	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	15	5	10
Iranian languages	55	25	30	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	50	20	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,070	600	475	220	110	115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	160	100	60	135	65	65
Portuguese	110	50	60	30	10	20
Romanian	215	115	105	5	0	5
Spanish	585	335	250	50	25	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	70	35	35	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	5	0	0
Wolof	0	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	20	25	15	10	5
Chinese languages	50	20	30	15	10	5
Cantonese	5	0	5	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	20	25	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	55	25	35	0	0	0
Lao	55	20	30	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	5	10	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	5	10	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	775	370	410	60	30	30
English and French	425	195	225	10	5	5
English and non-official language	45	20	20	45	25	20
French and non-official language	255	125	135	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	55	30	25	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	43,910	21,350	22,565	5,150	2,570	2,580
Single responses	42,715	20,755	21,960	5,045	2,515	2,530
Official languages	41,565	20,135	21,430	4,900	2,450	2,450
English	1,705	875	835	4,890	2,445	2,445
French	39,855	19,260	20,590	10	5	5
Non-official languages	1,150	615	530	150	70	75
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,150	615	535	145	70	75
Afro-Asiatic languages	220	105	115	5	5	5
Berber languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	20	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	205	95	105	5	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	200	95	105	5	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	25	25	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	5	15	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	5	10	5	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	775	440	335	95	45	50
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	95	45	45	30	15	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	90	45	50	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Czech	0	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	0	15	10	10
Russian	55	25	30	5	0	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	5	0	10	5	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	0	5	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	15	20	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	55	30	30	5	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	20	15	10	5	0	0
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	555	330	225	50	25	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	15	10	20	10	10
Portuguese	40	15	15	5	5	5
Romanian	145	75	75	0	0	0
Spanish	350	225	125	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	0	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	10	15	10	5	10
Chinese languages	25	15	15	15	5	5
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	15	15	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Lao	30	15	15	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,200	590	610	105	50	50
English and French	455	225	235	5	5	0
English and non-official language	105	60	45	95	50	50
French and non-official language	465	230	240	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	170	80	90	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	43,910	21,345	22,565	5,150	2,570	2,580
None	38,870	18,765	20,105	4,840	2,430	2,410
English	2,830	1,500	1,330	75	40	40
French	1,090	545	545	25	10	20
Non-official language	865	415	450	205	95	105
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	865	415	450	200	95	100
English and French	85	40	45	0	0	0
English and non-official language	125	60	60	5	0	5
French and non-official language	45	15	25	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	36,150	17,375	18,775	4,185	2,100	2,090
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,870	16,790	18,075	4,020	2,015	2,005
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,326	42,533	29,070	39,061	47,488	31,040
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,885	16,790	18,095	4,025	2,010	2,005
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,200	36,469	26,381	34,643	40,820	28,480
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,335	15,585	15,750	3,730	1,925	1,800
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,930	39,448	25,287	38,000	47,104	29,355
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,300	11,640	14,660	2,700	1,175	1,525
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,572	6,356	8,277	3,355	1,300	4,621
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,965	13,445	12,520	3,365	1,790	1,580
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,474	39,385	28,643	38,885	47,168	32,384
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	36,155	17,345	18,805	4,180	2,115	2,065
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,930	16,755	18,175	4,015	2,020	1,995
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,792	49,513	34,675	44,259	54,316	34,061
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,940	16,755	18,185	4,015	2,020	1,995
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,558	39,932	29,608	37,281	44,841	29,615
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,360	15,530	15,825	3,685	1,930	1,750
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,290	47,572	31,164	43,393	53,409	32,336
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,110	11,435	14,680	2,620	1,095	1,525
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,718	7,934	9,329	6,836	6,015	7,426
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,965	13,455	12,510	3,310	1,795	1,515
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,751	45,651	33,405	44,552	53,369	34,146
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	36,150	17,350	18,805	4,180	2,115	2,065
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,775	6,445	5,325	1,880	1,180	700
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,060	56,344	42,409	54,175	61,421	48,359
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,805	63,058	47,018	60,295	66,591	49,720
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.4	88.8	78.5	90.2	93.6	84.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.6	73.8	66.5	82.4	85.7	77.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.6	11.2	21.4	9.9	6.3	15.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	36,150	17,375	18,775	4,185	2,100	2,090
Without total income	1,285	585	700	165	85	85
With total income	34,865	16,790	18,075	4,020	2,015	2,005
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.6	96.3	96.1	96.0	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,775	1,505	2,265	520	195	330
$10,000 to $19,999	6,060	2,155	3,905	555	210	345
$20,000 to $29,999	5,155	2,045	3,115	520	215	305
$30,000 to $39,999	4,665	2,130	2,535	470	230	245
$40,000 to $49,999	4,295	2,205	2,090	485	230	255
$50,000 to $59,999	3,315	1,750	1,565	390	205	185
$60,000 to $69,999	2,280	1,360	925	325	200	125
$70,000 to $79,999	1,850	1,165	685	220	150	70
$80,000 to $89,999	1,195	790	405	200	145	50
$90,000 to $99,999	725	505	220	125	75	45
$100,000 and over	1,550	1,185	365	210	165	50
$100,000 to $149,999	1,135	845	285	165	120	40
$150,000 and over	420	340	80	50	45	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	36,150	17,375	18,775	4,185	2,095	2,090
Without after-tax income	1,270	585	680	165	80	80
With after-tax income	34,885	16,790	18,095	4,020	2,015	2,005
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.6	96.4	96.1	96.2	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,985	1,545	2,445	540	200	340
$10,000 to $19,999	6,365	2,295	4,075	585	220	365
$20,000 to $29,999	6,360	2,615	3,750	610	260	350
$30,000 to $39,999	6,190	3,075	3,115	610	295	315
$40,000 to $49,999	4,740	2,525	2,215	570	305	270
$50,000 to $59,999	3,100	1,890	1,210	400	240	160
$60,000 to $69,999	1,975	1,280	695	305	220	90
$70,000 to $79,999	935	630	300	195	130	70
$80,000 and over	1,240	945	290	205	155	50
$80,000 to $89,999	440	325	120	90	50	35
$90,000 to $99,999	265	195	65	40	30	5
$100,000 and over	535	420	110	80	65	10
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	36,155	17,380	18,775	4,185	2,100	2,090
Without employment income	10,190	3,930	6,260	820	305	515
With employment income	25,965	13,445	12,520	3,370	1,790	1,575
Percentage with employment income	71.8	77.4	66.7	80.5	85.2	75.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,390	1,795	1,595	360	165	190
$5,000 to $9,999	1,795	790	995	245	105	140
$10,000 to $19,999	3,655	1,540	2,115	400	160	240
$20,000 to $29,999	3,125	1,340	1,785	325	145	180
$30,000 to $39,999	3,035	1,345	1,695	410	200	210
$40,000 to $49,999	2,820	1,405	1,415	370	175	190
$50,000 to $59,999	2,260	1,240	1,020	325	180	145
$60,000 to $69,999	1,720	1,035	685	270	175	95
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	960	545	190	135	60
$80,000 and over	2,655	1,995	655	480	350	125
$80,000 to $89,999	895	660	235	175	130	40
$90,000 to $99,999	585	410	180	120	75	50
$100,000 and over	1,170	925	245	180	145	35
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	18,350	...	...	1,895	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,595	...	...	86,894	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,057	...	...	74,713	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,395	...	...	360	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,079	...	...	45,696	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,801	...	...	39,424	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	12,950	...	...	1,540	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,468	...	...	97,195	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,693	...	...	83,072	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	18,345	...	...	1,910	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,560	...	...	92,931	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,809	...	...	78,279	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,395	...	...	380	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,348	...	...	46,214	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,704	...	...	39,349	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	12,950	...	...	1,530	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,898	...	...	104,520	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,186	...	...	87,937	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	18,345	...	...	1,895	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	170	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	465	...	...	25	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	765	...	...	30	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	910	...	...	40	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	615	...	...	50	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	825	...	...	60	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	820	...	...	40	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	815	...	...	60	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	875	...	...	80	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,630	...	...	135	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,540	...	...	130	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,405	...	...	175	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,245	...	...	155	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,030	...	...	150	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,135	...	...	750	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,055	...	...	290	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,360	...	...	225	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,145	...	...	165	...	...
$200,000 and over	570	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,345	...	...	1,895	...	...
Under $5,000	115	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	175	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	475	...	...	25	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	800	...	...	35	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,020	...	...	50	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	760	...	...	60	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,035	...	...	65	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,090	...	...	55	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,045	...	...	85	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,055	...	...	95	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,000	...	...	155	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,825	...	...	200	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,485	...	...	200	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,285	...	...	190	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,010	...	...	140	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,180	...	...	515	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,740	...	...	280	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	780	...	...	125	...	...
$150,000 and over	655	...	...	110	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	12,580	...	...	1,500	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,788	...	...	96,805	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,857	...	...	82,916	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,895	...	...	445	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,072	...	...	88,640	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,040	...	...	76,544	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,185	...	...	765	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,768	...	...	111,616	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,903	...	...	95,061	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,170	...	...	250	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,614	...	...	64,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,747	...	...	55,637	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	12,630	...	...	1,495	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,923	...	...	104,055	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,074	...	...	87,523	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,935	...	...	450	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,892	...	...	94,050	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,316	...	...	78,965	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,165	...	...	745	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,528	...	...	122,089	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,897	...	...	102,297	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,190	...	...	260	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,762	...	...	68,843	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,963	...	...	58,876	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,570	2,970	3,600	505	270	240
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,990	35,526	27,886	41,984	46,464	37,248
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,956	31,040	26,007	36,480	39,552	33,664
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	6,465	2,935	3,535	510	285	225
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,393	43,723	33,974	43,767	48,694	37,440
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,282	35,621	29,515	37,236	40,482	33,069
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	43,285	21,120	22,160	5,150	2,565	2,580
In the bottom half of the distribution	22,785	10,705	12,080	2,195	1,045	1,155
In the bottom decile	2,620	1,220	1,405	245	110	135
In the second decile	4,045	1,680	2,365	335	165	175
In the third decile	4,765	2,240	2,525	395	195	200
In the fourth decile	5,545	2,695	2,845	570	275	295
In the fifth decile	5,815	2,870	2,940	640	300	345
In the top half of the distribution	20,500	10,415	10,085	2,950	1,525	1,430
In the sixth decile	5,510	2,790	2,720	630	330	305
In the seventh decile	5,370	2,730	2,640	755	380	375
In the eighth decile	4,590	2,340	2,250	695	370	330
In the ninth decile	3,165	1,600	1,570	605	305	300
In the top decile	1,870	955	910	270	140	130
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	43,285	21,125	22,160	5,150	2,570	2,575
0 to 17 years	8,660	4,520	4,140	1,170	580	590
0 to 5 years	2,590	1,385	1,205	390	190	205
18 to 64 years	27,185	13,320	13,865	3,430	1,740	1,695
65 years and over	7,440	3,285	4,155	545	250	295
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	4,370	1,805	2,565	405	190	220
0 to 17 years	845	445	400	125	60	60
0 to 5 years	255	140	115	45	25	25
18 to 64 years	2,340	1,045	1,290	245	110	135
65 years and over	1,185	315	870	40	15	25
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.1	8.5	11.6	7.9	7.4	8.5
0 to 17 years (%)	9.8	9.8	9.7	10.7	10.3	10.2
0 to 5 years (%)	9.8	10.1	9.5	11.5	13.2	12.2
18 to 64 years (%)	8.6	7.8	9.3	7.1	6.3	8.0
65 years and over (%)	15.9	9.6	20.9	7.3	6.0	8.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,355	1,450	1,905	155	75	80
0 to 17 years	570	300	270	40	20	25
0 to 5 years	185	85	95	15	5	10
18 to 64 years	2,030	960	1,065	105	50	55
65 years and over	760	185	575	10	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.8	6.9	8.6	3.0	2.9	3.1
0 to 17 years (%)	6.6	6.6	6.5	3.4	3.4	4.2
0 to 5 years (%)	7.1	6.1	7.9	3.8	2.6	4.9
18 to 64 years (%)	7.5	7.2	7.7	3.1	2.9	3.2
65 years and over (%)	10.2	5.6	13.8	1.8	2.0	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	43,285	21,125	22,165	5,200	2,600	2,600
Official languages	43,075	20,995	22,080	5,195	2,600	2,595
English	21,530	11,275	10,250	5,195	2,600	2,595
French	42,660	20,795	21,860	275	115	155
Non-official languages	4,500	2,210	2,285	630	315	320
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,495	2,205	2,285	615	310	310
Afro-Asiatic languages	795	420	370	20	20	0
Berber languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Kabyle	35	15	15	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	765	405	355	15	15	0
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	760	405	360	10	15	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	265	150	115	20	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	195	115	80	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	40	35	20	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	15	30	25	10	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	15	25	25	10	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	300	110	185	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	290	105	180	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,870	1,450	1,420	525	250	270
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	35	15	15	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	155	80	80	125	70	60
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	155	75	80	120	70	60
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	60	35	25	10	0	0
Croatian	10	10	10	25	25	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polish	25	15	15	55	20	35
Russian	55	20	35	20	15	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ukrainian	20	10	15	0	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	120	55	65	105	45	60
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	120	60	65	70	40	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	20	0	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	135	70	65	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	95	50	50	25	0	15
Indo-Aryan languages	40	20	20	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hindi	20	10	10	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	0	10	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	65	35	35	10	0	10
Kurdish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	65	25	35	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,360	1,185	1,170	280	140	135
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	350	190	160	190	105	85
Portuguese	235	120	115	30	10	20
Romanian	215	120	95	0	0	0
Spanish	1,650	810	840	60	25	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	0	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	125	60	70	15	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	50	25	30	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	15	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wolof	15	10	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	30	10	20	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	30	40	20	10	10
Chinese languages	75	30	45	20	10	10
Cantonese	10	10	10	10	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	25	30	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	55	15	40	0	0	0
Lao	50	15	35	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	0	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	10	25	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	10	25	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	43,285	21,120	22,165	5,200	2,600	2,600
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	42,610	20,785	21,820	5,070	2,550	2,520
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,685	4,580	4,105	1,215	585	625
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	33,925	16,205	17,720	3,860	1,965	1,900
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	675	335	340	125	50	75
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	43,290	21,120	22,160	5,200	2,595	2,600
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	40,195	19,560	20,640	4,540	2,255	2,285
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,945	1,445	1,495	650	340	305
Before 1981	650	340	310	380	190	185
1981 to 1990	400	210	190	65	40	30
1991 to 2000	575	270	300	105	55	50
2001 to 2010	1,050	520	530	60	35	25
2001 to 2005	515	265	250	45	25	20
2006 to 2010	530	250	280	20	15	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	275	105	165	35	30	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	150	120	25	10	0	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,940	1,445	1,495	650	340	305
Under 5 years	385	215	170	140	65	70
5 to 14 years	530	275	255	135	75	60
15 to 24 years	560	245	310	165	90	75
25 to 44 years	1,300	630	665	200	105	95
45 years and over	175	75	95	10	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,940	1,445	1,495	645	345	305
Americas	690	285	405	90	50	45
Brazil	50	20	30	0	0	0
Colombia	80	45	40	0	0	0
El Salvador	30	0	20	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haiti	210	75	135	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	10	30	25	10
Mexico	45	10	45	10	0	0
Peru	25	15	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	30	30	15	10	15
Other places of birth in Americas	180	90	90	30	15	15
Europe	965	535	425	435	235	205
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	10	0	10	0	10
France	325	185	140	0	0	0
Germany	45	20	25	30	15	15
Greece	40	20	15	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italy	75	60	10	60	35	25
Netherlands	0	0	0	10	0	10
Poland	15	0	10	35	20	15
Portugal	40	10	30	10	0	10
Romania	170	100	70	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	10	10	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	15	25	210	115	95
Other places of birth in Europe	180	95	85	35	25	10
Africa	685	350	335	25	15	10
Algeria	65	35	35	0	0	0
Egypt	70	40	35	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	275	150	125	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	275	130	150	0	0	10
Asia	590	275	315	90	45	45
Afghanistan	50	15	25	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	0	45	0	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	10	0	10	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	165	90	75	0	0	0
Pakistan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	30	10	25	30	15	20
Sri Lanka	15	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	20	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	45	25	20	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	170	80	100	15	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	10	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	275	105	170	35	25	10
Americas	75	25	50	20	10	0
Brazil	15	0	15	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	20	15	10	0	0	0
Haiti	35	10	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mexico	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	10	0	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	10	0
Europe	60	25	35	0	0	0
France	45	20	25	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	105	45	60	10	10	0
Algeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	15	15	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	20	15	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	25	10	0	0	0
Asia	30	10	20	10	10	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	43,285	21,120	22,165	5,200	2,600	2,600
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,170	1,625	1,545	675	355	320
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,290	1,660	1,630	1,285	585	700
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	36,830	17,840	18,995	3,240	1,655	1,580
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,385	1,155	1,235	290	160	130
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,195	630	570	110	50	60
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	540	345	200	50	30	20
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	655	280	375	60	20	40
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	750	300	445	140	90	55
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	430	220	210	40	25	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	43,290	21,125	22,160	5,195	2,600	2,600
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	430	200	235	150	65	85
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	405	190	215	150	65	85
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	165	80	85	120	50	70
Métis	240	105	135	30	15	10
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	42,850	20,925	21,930	5,045	2,535	2,515
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	43,285	21,120	22,165	5,200	2,600	2,600
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	110	55	60	75	25	45
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	43,175	21,070	22,100	5,120	2,570	2,555
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	43,285	21,125	22,165	5,200	2,600	2,600
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	290	115	170	20	10	15
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	285	115	170	20	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	220	90	125	15	0	15
Métis single ancestry	65	20	45	10	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,280	580	695	220	110	105
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,260	570	695	215	110	105
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,130	510	620	145	75	75
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	60	75	70	40	30
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	41,720	20,425	21,290	4,960	2,480	2,480
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	43,290	21,120	22,165	5,195	2,600	2,595
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,050	1,470	1,575	280	145	130
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	110	60	50	35	20	20
Chinese	120	45	75	25	20	10
Black	1,005	465	540	90	50	45
Filipino	60	20	35	35	15	20
Latin American	445	215	230	30	15	20
Arab	670	335	335	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	400	210	185	20	15	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	75	30	40	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	10	10	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	125	60	60	10	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	40,240	19,650	20,585	4,920	2,455	2,465
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	43,285	21,120	22,165	5,200	2,600	2,600
North American Aboriginal origins	1,565	695	870	235	115	120
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,365	620	755	165	75	90
Inuit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis	210	90	125	75	45	30
Other North American origins	30,480	14,675	15,805	1,825	885	945
Acadian	280	120	160	10	10	0
American	240	100	145	110	50	65
Canadian	29,105	14,085	15,025	1,735	845	890
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	15	30	10	20
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Québécois	1,350	610	740	10	10	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	16,615	8,270	8,345	4,205	2,090	2,115
British Isles origins	3,905	1,890	2,015	2,885	1,395	1,490
Channel Islander	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	995	490	505	1,705	800	905
Irish	2,520	1,185	1,330	1,245	590	655
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	960	545	410	1,060	565	495
Welsh	50	25	20	135	55	80
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	115	45	70	170	80	95
French origins	11,220	5,560	5,660	535	230	305
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	65	50	25	0	0	0
Corsican	10	10	0	0	0	0
French	11,180	5,530	5,650	530	235	305
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,310	615	690	770	400	365
Austrian	60	20	35	15	15	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	480	240	245	45	35	15
Dutch	75	25	50	215	100	120
Flemish	0	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	645	295	355	510	265	245
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	85	50	40	15	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	80	35	45	150	65	80
Danish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Finnish	10	0	10	15	15	0
Icelandic	0	0	10	15	0	10
Norwegian	35	20	15	55	25	30
Swedish	20	15	10	50	20	25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	0	10	20	10	10
Eastern European origins	855	390	465	470	240	230
Bulgarian	90	40	55	10	10	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	10	20	15	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	10	10	20	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	95	25	70	35	30	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	40	15	30
Moldovan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	205	80	120	205	100	110
Romanian	255	155	105	10	10	0
Russian	50	20	30	55	20	35
Slovak	20	0	15	20	20	0
Ukrainian	160	70	90	115	55	55
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,725	1,480	1,245	1,035	560	475
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	70	40	30
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	295	140	155	20	0	10
Italian	1,775	1,000	775	735	410	325
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	410	215	195	120	55	60
Serbian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	10	10	0	30	25	0
Spanish	390	190	200	55	20	25
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	10	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	100	55	45	25	15	15
Basque	40	25	15	0	0	0
Jewish	40	25	20	20	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	0	10	0	10	0
Caribbean origins	645	295	345	95	50	45
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	65	30	35	0	0	0
Dominican	20	15	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	500	205	295	0	0	0
Jamaican	65	40	25	75	40	35
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	0	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	795	400	390	80	35	50
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	25	10	20	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	25	15	10	15	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Chilean	60	35	30	0	0	0
Colombian	55	20	40	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Guatemalan	45	15	30	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	10	40	20	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	20	15	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	245	170	80	10	0	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Salvadorean	110	35	70	0	0	0
Uruguayan	60	30	25	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	0	15	0	0	0
African origins	1,065	525	545	60	35	20
Central and West African origins	280	135	145	10	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	50	30	20	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	60	15	40	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	50	30	20	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Guinean	75	30	45	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Peulh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	605	295	315	0	0	0
Algerian	80	40	45	0	0	0
Berber	45	15	25	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	75	45	30	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	10	0	0	0
Moroccan	345	155	185	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	75	55	25	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	10	25	50	25	20
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	40	25	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	155	80	75	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	155	80	70	0	0	0
Asian origins	1,560	795	765	225	110	115
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	720	385	340	75	30	50
Afghan	55	25	30	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	135	90	50	10	0	0
Armenian	85	40	40	10	0	10
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	0	40	10	30
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	380	185	190	0	0	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	45	30	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	60	20	35	10	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	35	20	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	115	60	55	45	20	20
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	80	35	40	40	15	20
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistani	15	15	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	735	360	375	115	65	55
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	240	135	105	0	0	0
Chinese	270	135	140	35	25	10
Filipino	75	25	45	50	20	30
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	15	15	10	10	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	10	0	0	0
Laotian	85	45	45	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	135	70	65	20	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australian	10	0	10	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	18,345	...	...	1,915	...	...
Owner	12,810	...	...	1,630	...	...
Renter	5,540	...	...	280	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	18,350	...	...	1,910	...	...
Condominium	2,165	...	...	55	...	...
Not condominium	16,185	...	...	1,855	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	18,350	...	...	1,910	...	...
No bedrooms	95	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,785	...	...	105	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,905	...	...	190	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,170	...	...	980	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,395	...	...	640	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	18,345	...	...	1,915	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,735	...	...	195	...	...
5 rooms	2,510	...	...	230	...	...
6 rooms	2,180	...	...	405	...	...
7 rooms	2,695	...	...	325	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,220	...	...	760	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	7.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	18,345	...	...	1,910	...	...
One person or fewer per room	18,245	...	...	1,900	...	...
More than 1 person per room	100	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	18,345	...	...	1,910	...	...
Suitable	17,885	...	...	1,860	...	...
Not suitable	460	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	18,345	...	...	1,915	...	...
1960 or before	2,125	...	...	185	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,035	...	...	705	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,410	...	...	270	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,445	...	...	450	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,455	...	...	85	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,380	...	...	30	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	495	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	18,345	...	...	1,910	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	17,415	...	...	1,815	...	...
Major repairs needed	930	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	18,350	...	...	1,915	...	...
1 household maintainer	11,075	...	...	1,030	...	...
2 household maintainers	7,050	...	...	845	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	225	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	18,350	...	...	1,910	...	...
15 to 24 years	325	...	...	20	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,125	...	...	325	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,195	...	...	350	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,905	...	...	525	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,905	...	...	370	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,065	...	...	220	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,375	...	...	80	...	...
85 years and over	455	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	18,275	...	...	1,910	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	14,770	...	...	1,505	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,500	...	...	405	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,230	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,750	...	...	1,625	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	67.3	...	...	74.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.9	...	...	16.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,107	...	...	1,505	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,105	...	...	1,422	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,581	...	...	389,788	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	268,811	...	...	423,402	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,540	...	...	280	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.5	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.0	...	...	49.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	746	...	...	1,082	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	802	...	...	1,225	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	36,155	17,350	18,805	4,185	2,115	2,065
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,830	3,950	3,880	785	445	340
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,985	4,015	4,975	1,355	725	630
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,335	9,380	9,955	2,040	945	1,090
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,025	4,075	2,945	370	280	85
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,000	2,455	2,545	140	80	65
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,020	1,625	400	225	205	25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,465	2,840	3,620	1,120	440	680
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,300	525	770	50	20	30
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,550	1,935	2,615	500	200	295
Bachelor's degree	3,410	1,465	1,945	360	130	230
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	405	155	255	55	40	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	35	10	25	10	0	0
Master's degree	635	275	365	65	30	35
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	75	40	35	10	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	23,625	11,535	12,090	3,020	1,550	1,465
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,345	1,915	1,430	380	245	135
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,280	2,400	2,880	950	555	395
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,000	7,220	7,780	1,690	750	935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,460	3,080	2,380	290	220	70
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,955	1,865	2,085	115	55	60
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,510	1,215	290	180	170	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,750	2,120	2,630	925	360	565
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	945	405	535	50	20	30
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,845	1,615	2,235	430	150	280
Bachelor's degree	2,880	1,210	1,670	315	95	220
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	305	115	195	35	25	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	15	15	0	0	10
Master's degree	570	245	320	60	25	40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	65	35	35	10	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	36,150	17,345	18,810	4,185	2,115	2,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,820	7,965	8,855	2,145	1,170	975
Education	1,340	280	1,060	80	20	60
13. Education	1,340	285	1,060	80	20	60
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	590	280	305	105	40	65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	150	100	45	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	445	180	265	100	35	65
Humanities	1,045	440	605	90	35	55
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	120	40	80	10	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	35	15	20	15	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	635	285	355	30	15	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	40	60	15	10	0
54. History	65	30	35	15	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	70	10	60	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,495	350	1,145	280	55	235
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	10	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	40	110	35	10	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	460	20	435	105	10	100
22. Legal professions and studies	290	80	215	45	0	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	20	0	0	0
42. Psychology	195	30	160	45	10	35
45. Social sciences	380	170	205	55	20	35
Business, management and public administration	4,430	1,525	2,905	390	135	260
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	170	30	140	50	10	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,255	1,490	2,765	340	125	220
Physical and life sciences and technologies	490	275	215	70	25	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	150	45	105	30	10	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	110	70	45	15	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	70	25	40	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	145	130	20	25	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	655	435	225	65	50	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	560	405	155	60	40	15
25. Library science	55	0	50	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	15	20	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,705	4,400	310	470	435	35
04. Architecture and related services	105	60	45	15	0	10
14. Engineering	595	510	85	20	25	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	860	775	80	90	75	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,300	1,275	20	145	150	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,230	1,180	50	120	115	0
48. Precision production	620	595	20	80	70	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	260	125	135	40	30	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	190	70	115	20	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	50	20	25	15	10
Health and related fields	2,375	315	2,065	250	30	220
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	95	35	60	45	20	20
51. Health professions and related programs	2,275	275	2,000	210	0	200
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,930	960	975	190	95	95
12. Personal and culinary services	980	195	780	105	25	85
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	500	350	155	65	55	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	450	405	45	20	15	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	23,625	11,540	12,090	3,020	1,550	1,470
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,630	4,315	4,310	1,330	800	530
Education	890	140	750	65	10	55
13. Education	895	140	755	70	15	55
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	450	225	225	85	30	55
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	120	90	30	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	330	130	200	80	30	55
Humanities	670	285	380	60	20	40
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	85	25	60	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	25	10	15	15	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	370	175	200	25	10	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	80	30	55	15	10	0
54. History	40	25	15	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	50	10	45	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,250	295	960	260	45	210
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	35	95	30	10	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	385	20	370	90	0	85
22. Legal professions and studies	235	60	175	40	0	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	10	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	140	25	115	40	0	35
45. Social sciences	335	150	185	55	20	35
Business, management and public administration	3,605	1,245	2,360	305	100	205
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	140	20	120	35	10	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,460	1,215	2,240	270	90	180
Physical and life sciences and technologies	350	200	150	65	25	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	145	45	100	30	10	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	35	25	15	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	120	110	10	25	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	570	365	200	55	30	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	485	345	135	50	35	20
25. Library science	50	10	45	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	10	25	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,685	3,395	290	390	355	35
04. Architecture and related services	85	45	45	15	10	10
14. Engineering	550	465	80	25	20	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	685	610	75	80	60	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	965	950	15	120	120	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	940	890	45	105	100	0
48. Precision production	455	435	20	55	45	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	215	105	105	35	25	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	140	55	80	20	15	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	55	20	20	15	10
Health and related fields	1,765	225	1,540	215	25	185
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	20	45	40	20	20
51. Health professions and related programs	1,695	200	1,495	170	10	170
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,555	735	815	155	75	80
12. Personal and culinary services	785	140	645	85	20	70
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	390	270	125	60	45	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	375	330	45	15	15	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	36,155	17,345	18,805	4,180	2,120	2,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,820	7,970	8,850	2,145	1,170	975
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	19,335	9,380	9,955	2,040	945	1,095
Location of study inside Canada	18,495	8,935	9,555	1,850	825	1,020
Same as province or territory of residence	18,165	8,765	9,405	1,730	760	970
Different than province or territory of residence	325	170	155	120	70	50
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	845	445	395	185	120	70
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	30	0	35	20	15
Philippines	0	0	10	20	10	15
India	0	0	0	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	10	10	50	35	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	0	0	0
France	160	105	60	0	0	0
Other	610	305	310	80	60	25
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	23,625	11,540	12,090	3,020	1,555	1,465
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,630	4,315	4,315	1,330	805	530
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,000	7,220	7,775	1,690	750	940
Location of study inside Canada	14,290	6,850	7,440	1,560	670	885
Same as province or territory of residence	14,045	6,740	7,310	1,465	625	840
Different than province or territory of residence	245	115	130	90	45	50
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	705	370	340	130	85	50
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	20	10	20	10	10
Philippines	10	0	10	20	10	10
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	10	25	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	10	10	0	0	0
France	140	90	50	0	0	0
Other	520	250	265	70	50	20
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	36,155	17,350	18,805	4,185	2,120	2,065
In the labour force	24,025	12,375	11,645	3,135	1,665	1,470
Employed	22,380	11,465	10,910	2,925	1,575	1,350
Unemployed	1,645	910	735	210	90	120
Not in the labour force	12,130	4,975	7,160	1,045	445	595
Participation rate	66.5	71.3	61.9	74.9	78.5	71.2
Employment rate	61.9	66.1	58.0	69.9	74.3	65.4
Unemployment rate	6.8	7.4	6.3	6.7	5.4	8.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	36,155	17,345	18,805	4,180	2,115	2,070
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	11,570	4,680	6,885	990	390	605
Worked	24,585	12,660	11,915	3,190	1,725	1,460
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,995	6,595	5,395	1,910	1,190	725
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	12,595	6,065	6,525	1,275	540	740
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	43.3	43.2	44.3	45.5	42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	24,020	12,370	11,650	3,135	1,665	1,470
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	610	325	290	55	0	50
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	23,415	12,055	11,360	3,075	1,660	1,420
Employee	21,100	10,625	10,475	2,820	1,495	1,320
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,315	1,430	885	255	160	95
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	24,025	12,375	11,650	3,135	1,665	1,470
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	605	320	290	60	10	55
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	23,415	12,050	11,360	3,075	1,660	1,415
0 Management occupations	2,265	1,530	735	280	150	125
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,130	1,190	2,935	455	160	295
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,595	1,270	325	160	125	30
3 Health occupations	1,550	225	1,320	130	10	115
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,430	550	1,885	305	65	235
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	435	170	270	90	50	45
6 Sales and service occupations	5,685	2,465	3,215	640	225	415
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,905	3,595	315	665	620	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	220	195	30	65	50	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,195	860	335	285	195	90
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	24,020	12,375	11,650	3,135	1,665	1,470
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	605	320	285	60	0	55
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	23,415	12,055	11,360	3,075	1,660	1,415
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	345	255	90	25	15	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	35	35	0	0	0	0
22 Utilities	175	115	55	25	15	0
23 Construction	1,975	1,720	255	385	330	55
31-33 Manufacturing	2,910	2,110	800	535	405	135
41 Wholesale trade	1,135	720	415	175	100	70
44-45 Retail trade	3,030	1,440	1,595	345	140	205
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,505	1,070	440	195	140	55
51 Information and cultural industries	485	270	210	40	20	20
52 Finance and insurance	750	270	485	50	10	40
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	355	170	190	50	10	40
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,445	730	715	170	75	90
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,020	585	440	130	80	50
61 Educational services	1,315	310	1,010	210	45	165
62 Health care and social assistance	2,925	385	2,535	235	20	220
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	410	190	220	65	40	20
72 Accommodation and food services	1,350	535	815	160	50	105
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,160	575	585	125	60	65
91 Public administration	1,075	575	505	150	100	55
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	22,380	11,465	10,915	2,925	1,575	1,350
Worked at home	1,425	705	720	115	35	75
Worked outside Canada	55	35	20	0	0	10
No fixed workplace address	2,200	1,710	490	425	330	95
Worked at usual place	18,705	9,020	9,690	2,380	1,210	1,170
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	18,705	9,015	9,685	2,380	1,210	1,170
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,405	2,255	3,145	695	325	370
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	655	175	480	180	60	115
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	12,610	6,550	6,060	1,495	820	680
Commute to a different province or territory	35	30	0	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	20,905	10,725	10,180	2,810	1,540	1,270
Car, truck, van - as a driver	17,670	9,225	8,445	2,450	1,345	1,105
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	735	345	390	175	110	65
Public transit	1,485	650	835	40	15	25
Walked	695	310	390	135	60	75
Bicycle	135	105	40	10	0	0
Other method	180	95	85	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	20,900	10,725	10,175	2,805	1,535	1,270
Less than 15 minutes	5,455	2,275	3,185	535	245	285
15 to 29 minutes	6,200	3,250	2,945	615	315	295
30 to 44 minutes	4,860	2,780	2,075	575	285	290
45 to 59 minutes	2,145	1,255	890	485	290	195
60 minutes and over	2,245	1,165	1,075	600	405	195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	20,905	10,725	10,180	2,810	1,535	1,270
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,695	2,135	560	470	375	100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,595	2,730	1,860	620	410	215
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,370	2,155	3,215	690	320	370
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,010	1,085	1,930	335	95	235
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,840	715	1,130	195	65	130
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,390	1,900	1,485	500	280	215
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	25,145	12,910	12,230	3,280	1,750	1,530
Single responses	23,560	12,015	11,540	3,275	1,745	1,520
Official languages	23,435	11,915	11,525	3,265	1,740	1,525
English	1,455	815	645	3,260	1,740	1,515
French	21,975	11,100	10,880	10	0	10
Non-official languages	120	105	20	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	120	105	20	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	105	100	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	100	95	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	105	95	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,585	890	695	0	0	0
English and French	1,520	855	660	10	0	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	20	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	25,145	12,910	12,230	3,280	1,745	1,530
None	16,395	8,215	8,185	3,215	1,705	1,510
English	7,505	3,985	3,515	10	0	10
French	1,110	635	475	30	20	10
Non-official language	100	60	40	15	15	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	100	60	40	15	15	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	42,870	20,915	21,960	5,115	2,565	2,555
Non-movers	38,990	19,015	19,975	4,380	2,185	2,195
Movers	3,880	1,900	1,980	735	375	360
Non-migrants	1,655	740	920	175	95	80
Migrants	2,225	1,160	1,060	565	280	280
Internal migrants	2,055	1,030	1,025	560	285	280
Intraprovincial migrants	2,030	1,015	1,015	550	280	270
Interprovincial migrants	25	15	10	15	0	10
External migrants	165	130	35	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	41,065	20,010	21,060	4,830	2,435	2,395
Non-movers	27,985	13,730	14,255	3,025	1,530	1,495
Movers	13,080	6,275	6,805	1,805	905	900
Non-migrants	5,645	2,690	2,950	565	285	285
Migrants	7,440	3,585	3,850	1,245	625	620
Internal migrants	7,065	3,365	3,700	1,205	605	605
Intraprovincial migrants	6,985	3,325	3,665	1,150	570	575
Interprovincial migrants	80	40	40	65	35	30
External migrants	370	225	150	35	20	15