Census Profile, 2016 Census
Sainte-Thérèse, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Halton Hills, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Sainte-Thérèse, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Halton Hills, T Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Sainte-Thérèse, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Sainte-Thérèse, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Halton Hills, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	25,989	...	...	61,161	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,025	...	...	59,013r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.1	...	...	3.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	12,566	...	...	21,475	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,170	...	...	21,078	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,741.5	...	...	221.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	9.48	...	...	276.27	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	25,990	12,360	13,630	61,160	30,225	30,935
0 to 14 years	3,150	1,620	1,540	11,435	5,875	5,555
0 to 4 years	1,030	545	490	3,050	1,590	1,455
5 to 9 years	1,065	550	515	3,935	1,980	1,955
10 to 14 years	1,060	525	535	4,445	2,305	2,140
15 to 64 years	16,530	8,130	8,405	41,550	20,680	20,870
15 to 19 years	1,285	685	605	4,610	2,320	2,290
20 to 24 years	1,835	920	915	3,905	2,095	1,810
25 to 29 years	1,795	925	870	2,740	1,460	1,285
30 to 34 years	1,505	800	705	2,975	1,410	1,565
35 to 39 years	1,390	715	675	3,825	1,775	2,045
40 to 44 years	1,375	650	730	4,570	2,225	2,345
45 to 49 years	1,565	735	830	5,315	2,515	2,800
50 to 54 years	1,915	895	1,020	5,880	2,945	2,930
55 to 59 years	2,070	985	1,075	4,565	2,330	2,235
60 to 64 years	1,805	825	975	3,170	1,600	1,565
65 years and over	6,305	2,605	3,695	8,180	3,675	4,510
65 to 69 years	1,660	720	945	2,605	1,225	1,380
70 to 74 years	1,540	690	850	2,145	1,015	1,130
75 to 79 years	1,120	470	655	1,445	630	810
80 to 84 years	950	405	550	1,040	455	585
85 years and over	1,025	330	695	945	345	600
85 to 89 years	675	250	425	655	265	395
90 to 94 years	280	70	215	235	70	160
95 to 99 years	60	15	45	50	10	40
100 years and over	10	0	10	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.1	13.1	11.3	18.7	19.4	18.0
15 to 64 years	63.6	65.8	61.7	67.9	68.4	67.5
65 years and over	24.3	21.1	27.1	13.4	12.2	14.6
85 years and over	3.9	2.7	5.1	1.5	1.1	1.9
Average age of the population	45.6	43.5	47.4	39.3	38.5	40.1
Median age of the population	47.1	44.0	49.7	41.3	40.5	42.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,170	...	...	21,080	...	...
Single-detached house	3,575	...	...	15,505	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	495	...	...	885	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	8,095	...	...	4,690	...	...
Semi-detached house	400	...	...	845	...	...
Row house	225	...	...	2,020	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	945	...	...	570	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,490	...	...	1,225	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	25	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,170	...	...	21,075	...	...
1 person	4,755	...	...	3,695	...	...
2 persons	4,565	...	...	6,290	...	...
3 persons	1,490	...	...	3,895	...	...
4 persons	920	...	...	4,780	...	...
5 or more persons	440	...	...	2,415	...	...
Number of persons in private households	24,380	...	...	60,200	...	...
Average household size	2.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	22,835	10,740	12,095	49,725	24,350	25,375
Married or living common law	11,215	5,580	5,635	30,980	15,520	15,465
Married	6,300	3,145	3,155	27,095	13,585	13,515
Living common law	4,920	2,435	2,480	3,885	1,935	1,950
Not married and not living common law	11,620	5,160	6,460	18,750	8,830	9,915
Never married	7,060	3,780	3,280	12,715	6,895	5,825
Separated	400	195	205	1,385	605	775
Divorced	2,275	810	1,460	2,360	860	1,500
Widowed	1,885	375	1,510	2,285	470	1,815
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	6,890	...	...	17,540	...	...
2 persons	4,315	...	...	7,015	...	...
3 persons	1,335	...	...	4,000	...	...
4 persons	895	...	...	4,760	...	...
5 or more persons	340	...	...	1,760	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	6,890	...	...	17,540	...	...
Total couple families	5,295	...	...	15,155	...	...
Married couples	2,840	...	...	13,210	...	...
Common-law couples	2,455	...	...	1,940	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,595	...	...	2,385	...	...
Female parent	1,200	...	...	1,835	...	...
Male parent	390	...	...	550	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,295	...	...	15,155	...	...
Couples without children	3,220	...	...	5,650	...	...
Couples with children	2,075	...	...	9,500	...	...
1 child	940	...	...	3,220	...	...
2 children	805	...	...	4,565	...	...
3 or more children	330	...	...	1,725	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,595	...	...	2,385	...	...
1 child	1,090	...	...	1,365	...	...
2 children	395	...	...	785	...	...
3 or more children	105	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,345	3,045	3,300	5,920	2,660	3,260
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,170	...	...	21,080	...	...
One-census-family households	6,780	...	...	16,425	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,175	...	...	5,180	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,610	...	...	11,245	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	50	...	...	545	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,335	...	...	4,110	...	...
One-person households	4,755	...	...	3,700	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	575	...	...	410	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	25,750	12,300	13,450	60,770	30,085	30,685
English only	170	85	85	55,450	27,880	27,565
French only	12,810	5,480	7,330	25	10	10
English and French	12,715	6,710	6,005	4,920	2,030	2,885
Neither English nor French	60	25	25	375	160	215
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	25,750	12,300	13,445	60,770	30,085	30,685
English	975	495	480	59,160	29,365	29,795
French	24,385	11,600	12,785	1,110	510	600
English and French	340	180	160	130	55	70
Neither English nor French	55	25	25	370	155	215
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,140	585	560	1,175	535	640
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.4	4.8	4.2	1.9	1.8	2.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	25,750	12,300	13,450	60,765	30,080	30,685
Single responses	25,360	12,110	13,250	59,945	29,675	30,270
Official languages	24,010	11,440	12,570	52,240	25,925	26,320
English	710	375	340	51,110	25,405	25,700
French	23,295	11,060	12,235	1,135	520	615
Non-official languages	1,355	670	680	7,705	3,750	3,955
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,340	665	675	7,700	3,750	3,955
Afro-Asiatic languages	210	110	95	220	110	110
Berber languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	195	100	90	215	110	105
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	195	105	90	120	65	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	60	20	40
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	50	20	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	0	15	50	20	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	10	265	100	170
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	230	85	145
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	70	30	40	15	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	70	30	40	15	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	60	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	875	445	430	6,450	3,180	3,270
Albanian	5	0	0	40	20	20
Armenian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	50	25	25	2,370	1,135	1,240
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Latvian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages	50	25	25	2,335	1,115	1,215
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bulgarian	10	5	5	35	20	15
Croatian	5	0	0	730	365	365
Czech	5	0	5	50	25	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Polish	10	10	5	1,010	460	545
Russian	15	5	10	160	70	85
Serbian	0	0	5	65	20	40
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Slovak	5	0	0	45	20	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Ukrainian	0	0	0	130	70	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	920	425	495
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Dutch	5	0	0	355	170	190
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	20	10	10	480	215	265
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	70	30	40	170	90	80
Indo-Iranian languages	25	10	10	655	330	325
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	5	590	295	295
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	20	25
Hindi	5	5	0	55	25	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	360	185	170
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Urdu	5	0	5	105	50	55
Iranian languages	15	10	5	55	30	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	5	55	30	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	695	355	340	2,275	1,170	1,100
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	185	95	90	655	350	305
Portuguese	240	125	115	925	470	455
Romanian	40	20	20	135	65	70
Spanish	225	115	115	560	285	270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	5	5	0	15	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	95	40	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	15	10	15	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	5	0	5	10	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	15	35	290	130	170
Chinese languages	55	20	30	290	125	165
Cantonese	20	5	10	110	45	65
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mandarin	40	10	25	160	65	90
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	15	10	25	10	10
Lao	20	5	5	5	5	0
Thai	5	5	5	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	10	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	15	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	5	165	85	80
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hungarian	15	10	5	130	65	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Multiple responses	390	190	200	820	405	415
English and French	240	115	130	175	80	95
English and non-official language	35	25	20	605	305	300
French and non-official language	95	50	45	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	15	10	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	25,750	12,300	13,450	60,770	30,085	30,685
Single responses	25,115	12,005	13,110	59,375	29,400	29,975
Official languages	24,585	11,750	12,840	56,700	28,080	28,625
English	760	400	360	56,265	27,875	28,390
French	23,830	11,345	12,480	435	205	230
Non-official languages	530	260	265	2,670	1,320	1,350
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	530	260	265	2,670	1,325	1,345
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	45	35	55	30	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	80	45	35	55	30	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	80	45	30	20	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	25	5	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	0	25	5	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	5	0	70	35	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	60	30	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	15	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	15	5	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	35	20	20
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	340	170	175	2,175	1,075	1,100
Albanian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	15	950	460	485
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	20	15	945	455	485
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	10	5	0	15	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	285	135	150
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Polish	5	5	5	440	220	225
Russian	15	5	5	95	45	50
Serbian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	5	0	5	20	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	85	40	50
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dutch	0	0	0	20	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	5	65	30	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	45	20	25
Indo-Iranian languages	15	5	5	385	190	195
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	5	355	175	180
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	235	120	120
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	5	0	0	65	30	35
Iranian languages	10	5	5	20	15	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	285	135	145	680	355	325
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	60	30	30	75	35	45
Portuguese	90	40	50	250	120	130
Romanian	20	10	10	55	25	30
Spanish	115	60	55	305	175	125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	0	50	25	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	30	20	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	165	80	85
Chinese languages	35	15	25	160	80	85
Cantonese	10	5	5	50	25	25
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mandarin	25	10	20	95	45	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	10	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	5	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	35	15	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	35	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	635	295	335	1,390	680	710
English and French	280	140	140	100	45	55
English and non-official language	25	15	15	1,265	630	640
French and non-official language	250	110	140	10	5	10
English, French and non-official language	80	30	55	15	5	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	25,750	12,305	13,450	60,770	30,080	30,685
None	22,765	10,790	11,975	55,475	27,580	27,895
English	1,800	915	885	1,540	770	770
French	525	275	250	840	360	480
Non-official language	550	280	270	2,815	1,325	1,490
Aboriginal	0	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	545	280	270	2,810	1,320	1,490
English and French	15	5	10	15	10	5
English and non-official language	70	30	40	25	15	10
French and non-official language	35	15	20	65	30	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	21,230	10,230	11,005	48,765	23,845	24,920
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,610	9,920	10,690	46,820	22,885	23,935
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,843	38,198	27,965	43,568	52,707	36,437
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,610	9,925	10,690	46,830	22,885	23,945
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,200	33,235	25,569	38,441	45,235	32,664
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,305	9,040	9,265	44,310	21,940	22,365
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,293	35,139	24,306	41,604	51,849	33,581
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,355	7,400	8,955	30,585	13,005	17,580
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,499	6,496	8,194	2,820	910	3,849
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,845	7,630	7,215	38,350	19,635	18,715
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,888	33,702	26,633	43,838	53,124	36,687
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	21,235	10,225	11,005	48,770	23,850	24,920
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,620	9,975	10,640	46,835	22,905	23,930
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,835	46,545	35,484	57,850	70,637	45,611
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,620	9,975	10,645	46,835	22,900	23,935
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,682	37,636	29,977	46,158	54,718	37,966
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,280	9,100	9,185	44,345	22,000	22,345
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,348	44,515	32,241	56,575	69,931	43,424
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,340	7,405	8,935	30,815	13,205	17,605
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,615	8,010	9,117	6,504	6,002	6,881
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,845	7,635	7,210	38,350	19,650	18,700
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,828	42,254	33,143	56,782	67,990	45,006
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	21,230	10,225	11,005	48,770	23,850	24,920
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,260	3,345	2,910	20,850	11,890	8,955
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,505	47,909	40,814	65,617	72,825	57,833
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,834	57,394	47,590	78,321	87,821	65,710
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.5	87.5	78.4	92.7	95.1	89.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.9	69.7	63.5	80.7	83.3	76.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.5	12.5	21.6	7.3	4.9	10.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	21,235	10,225	11,005	48,770	23,850	24,920
Without total income	625	305	315	1,950	965	985
With total income	20,610	9,920	10,685	46,820	22,885	23,935
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.0	97.1	96.0	96.0	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,210	995	1,215	6,155	2,560	3,595
$10,000 to $19,999	3,980	1,500	2,480	6,030	2,270	3,760
$20,000 to $29,999	3,350	1,385	1,970	5,100	2,075	3,020
$30,000 to $39,999	2,890	1,370	1,520	4,485	1,995	2,485
$40,000 to $49,999	2,460	1,220	1,240	4,555	2,045	2,505
$50,000 to $59,999	1,755	930	820	3,805	1,785	2,015
$60,000 to $69,999	1,120	665	460	3,325	1,775	1,550
$70,000 to $79,999	890	520	370	2,665	1,475	1,195
$80,000 to $89,999	565	360	210	2,385	1,370	1,010
$90,000 to $99,999	375	250	125	2,090	1,130	960
$100,000 and over	1,020	740	280	6,235	4,405	1,830
$100,000 to $149,999	685	490	190	3,975	2,685	1,285
$150,000 and over	330	245	90	2,260	1,715	545
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	21,230	10,225	11,005	48,770	23,850	24,920
Without after-tax income	620	305	310	1,940	960	975
With after-tax income	20,610	9,920	10,690	46,830	22,890	23,945
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.0	97.1	96.0	96.0	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,340	1,020	1,320	6,330	2,605	3,730
$10,000 to $19,999	4,180	1,590	2,585	6,350	2,415	3,935
$20,000 to $29,999	4,055	1,725	2,330	5,980	2,480	3,500
$30,000 to $39,999	3,765	1,855	1,905	5,675	2,545	3,125
$40,000 to $49,999	2,505	1,340	1,165	5,465	2,565	2,905
$50,000 to $59,999	1,495	865	630	4,400	2,310	2,090
$60,000 to $69,999	935	590	345	3,480	2,000	1,480
$70,000 to $79,999	480	310	170	3,040	1,710	1,335
$80,000 and over	860	620	240	6,115	4,260	1,855
$80,000 to $89,999	270	195	75	1,880	1,155	730
$90,000 to $99,999	195	145	55	1,135	790	345
$100,000 and over	395	290	110	3,095	2,315	780
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	21,230	10,225	11,005	48,770	23,850	24,920
Without employment income	6,390	2,595	3,795	10,420	4,215	6,205
With employment income	14,845	7,635	7,210	38,350	19,635	18,715
Percentage with employment income	69.9	74.7	65.5	78.6	82.3	75.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,935	1,065	870	4,600	2,230	2,370
$5,000 to $9,999	1,175	520	660	2,925	1,220	1,705
$10,000 to $19,999	2,380	1,050	1,330	4,000	1,675	2,330
$20,000 to $29,999	1,950	855	1,090	3,145	1,400	1,745
$30,000 to $39,999	1,895	900	990	3,215	1,360	1,860
$40,000 to $49,999	1,490	735	755	3,310	1,490	1,820
$50,000 to $59,999	1,095	605	490	2,940	1,420	1,525
$60,000 to $69,999	785	465	315	2,685	1,435	1,245
$70,000 to $79,999	715	430	285	2,225	1,265	965
$80,000 and over	1,420	1,005	415	9,310	6,150	3,155
$80,000 to $89,999	395	250	145	2,080	1,220	860
$90,000 to $99,999	290	210	80	1,905	1,040	860
$100,000 and over	725	540	195	5,325	3,890	1,435
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,170	...	...	21,080	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	54,016	...	...	106,349	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	47,174	...	...	90,041	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,755	...	...	3,695	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,661	...	...	43,273	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,140	...	...	37,941	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	7,415	...	...	17,380	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,695	...	...	121,969	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,658	...	...	102,042	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,170	...	...	21,075	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,177	...	...	128,531	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,071	...	...	102,565	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,765	...	...	3,710	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,653	...	...	58,643	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,413	...	...	47,745	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	7,405	...	...	17,365	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,829	...	...	143,461	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,945	...	...	114,276	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,170	...	...	21,075	...	...
Under $5,000	115	...	...	135	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	195	...	...	90	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	440	...	...	175	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	700	...	...	330	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	720	...	...	505	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	580	...	...	425	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	675	...	...	490	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	775	...	...	575	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	700	...	...	550	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	670	...	...	580	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,205	...	...	1,175	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	970	...	...	1,195	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	860	...	...	1,095	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	665	...	...	1,190	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	525	...	...	1,305	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,365	...	...	11,255	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	915	...	...	2,680	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	550	...	...	2,310	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	510	...	...	3,170	...	...
$200,000 and over	400	...	...	3,100	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,170	...	...	21,080	...	...
Under $5,000	125	...	...	150	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	205	...	...	100	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	445	...	...	185	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	760	...	...	345	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	810	...	...	560	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	710	...	...	500	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	920	...	...	590	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	920	...	...	685	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	825	...	...	680	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	785	...	...	735	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,340	...	...	1,500	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,070	...	...	1,400	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	780	...	...	1,555	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	580	...	...	1,545	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	460	...	...	1,420	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,435	...	...	9,130	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	670	...	...	3,085	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	335	...	...	2,305	...	...
$150,000 and over	430	...	...	3,740	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	6,960	...	...	17,125	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,882	...	...	121,364	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,460	...	...	101,554	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,125	...	...	5,040	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,478	...	...	97,243	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,072	...	...	82,477	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,090	...	...	9,545	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,432	...	...	148,382	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,871	...	...	122,872	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,565	...	...	2,180	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,250	...	...	71,637	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,608	...	...	62,912	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.4	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	6,945	...	...	17,115	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,278	...	...	143,189	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,859	...	...	113,921	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,125	...	...	5,060	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,559	...	...	117,069	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,727	...	...	93,876	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,070	...	...	9,560	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,562	...	...	170,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,103	...	...	134,423	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,575	...	...	2,165	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,159	...	...	86,253	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,234	...	...	71,921	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,895	2,835	3,060	4,780	2,225	2,560
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,821	33,189	27,669	40,805	45,210	36,878
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,076	29,303	25,600	36,256	39,520	33,287
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,950	2,880	3,070	4,795	2,225	2,570
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,111	38,701	33,683	53,972	61,283	47,647
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,516	32,218	28,920	44,286	48,838	40,348
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	24,380	11,845	12,540	60,195	29,725	30,470
In the bottom half of the distribution	14,810	6,915	7,895	17,610	8,355	9,255
In the bottom decile	2,515	1,180	1,340	2,060	1,010	1,050
In the second decile	2,950	1,260	1,695	2,735	1,205	1,535
In the third decile	3,170	1,460	1,710	3,600	1,645	1,955
In the fourth decile	3,120	1,525	1,600	4,150	2,035	2,115
In the fifth decile	3,045	1,500	1,545	5,060	2,460	2,595
In the top half of the distribution	9,575	4,930	4,650	42,590	21,365	21,220
In the sixth decile	2,475	1,290	1,185	5,845	2,900	2,950
In the seventh decile	2,160	1,105	1,055	7,100	3,545	3,550
In the eighth decile	2,010	1,035	975	8,550	4,305	4,245
In the ninth decile	1,555	795	755	10,425	5,255	5,175
In the top decile	1,380	710	670	10,665	5,365	5,300
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	24,385	11,840	12,540	60,200	29,725	30,475
0 to 17 years	3,855	1,990	1,865	14,165	7,245	6,925
0 to 5 years	1,240	645	595	3,765	1,965	1,805
18 to 64 years	15,745	7,715	8,020	38,205	18,920	19,285
65 years and over	4,785	2,135	2,655	7,825	3,560	4,265
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,830	1,670	2,155	3,150	1,445	1,705
0 to 17 years	685	355	335	835	455	380
0 to 5 years	210	110	100	200	100	100
18 to 64 years	2,335	1,070	1,270	1,750	830	920
65 years and over	805	245	560	565	160	405
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.7	14.1	17.2	5.2	4.9	5.6
0 to 17 years (%)	17.8	17.8	18.0	5.9	6.3	5.5
0 to 5 years (%)	16.9	17.1	16.8	5.3	5.1	5.5
18 to 64 years (%)	14.8	13.9	15.8	4.6	4.4	4.8
65 years and over (%)	16.8	11.5	21.1	7.2	4.5	9.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,135	1,425	1,705	1,470	745	725
0 to 17 years	470	250	220	325	175	150
0 to 5 years	155	80	70	65	35	30
18 to 64 years	2,125	1,020	1,105	1,030	530	500
65 years and over	540	160	380	110	40	75
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	12.9	12.0	13.6	2.4	2.5	2.4
0 to 17 years (%)	12.2	12.6	11.8	2.3	2.4	2.2
0 to 5 years (%)	12.5	12.4	11.8	1.7	1.8	1.7
18 to 64 years (%)	13.5	13.2	13.8	2.7	2.8	2.6
65 years and over (%)	11.3	7.5	14.3	1.4	1.1	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	24,385	11,840	12,540	60,195	29,725	30,475
Official languages	24,300	11,815	12,490	59,850	29,590	30,255
English	12,485	6,490	5,995	59,810	29,580	30,230
French	24,210	11,760	12,455	4,855	1,980	2,875
Non-official languages	2,665	1,310	1,350	9,770	4,630	5,145
Aboriginal languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	10	10	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	0	15	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,645	1,305	1,335	9,770	4,630	5,140
Afro-Asiatic languages	435	250	185	375	185	190
Berber languages	50	25	20	0	0	0
Kabyle	30	25	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	405	235	170	375	185	195
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	405	235	170	225	120	100
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	10	15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	40	25	15
Maltese	0	0	0	95	30	60
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	35	30	55	10	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	55	30	25	10	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	10	50	10	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	375	145	235
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	30	15	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	10	340	120	215
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	175	80	95	40	10	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	180	80	95	20	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	20
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	40	30	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,800	840	955	8,275	3,980	4,295
Albanian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	100	55	55	2,585	1,240	1,345
Baltic languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Slavic languages	105	50	50	2,560	1,230	1,330
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Croatian	10	10	0	870	440	425
Czech	0	10	0	50	20	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Polish	10	10	0	1,105	470	635
Russian	70	30	40	290	130	160
Serbian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Slovak	10	10	0	55	20	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	65	45	20
Ukrainian	10	0	10	120	80	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Germanic languages	125	35	85	1,265	590	675
Afrikaans	0	0	0	35	20	15
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dutch	15	0	15	405	170	230
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	90	30	60	810	400	410
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	55	25	30	270	115	150
Indo-Iranian languages	30	20	10	950	460	490
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	905	425	475
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	10	70	35	35
Hindi	10	10	0	280	100	180
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	545	285	260
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	195	90	110
Iranian languages	20	15	10	50	30	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	15	10	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,530	710	820	3,260	1,595	1,665
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	350	175	175	1,075	530	540
Portuguese	340	180	160	1,190	570	615
Romanian	100	50	50	195	95	95
Spanish	800	325	470	995	475	515
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	55	35	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	20	10	95	35	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	35	30	20	15	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	25	10	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	85	40	45
American Sign Language	0	0	0	45	20	20
Quebec Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	55	40	290	125	165
Chinese languages	95	50	40	295	125	165
Cantonese	15	10	0	135	60	70
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	85	45	35	165	75	90
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	25	15	20	10	10
Lao	25	15	10	15	10	10
Thai	10	0	10	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	35	20	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	35	15	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	0	10	170	90	80
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	30	25	0
Hungarian	15	10	10	140	60	75
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	24,385	11,845	12,540	60,200	29,725	30,475
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	23,930	11,605	12,325	58,430	28,935	29,500
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,770	1,900	1,870	14,000	7,070	6,930
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	20,160	9,700	10,460	44,430	21,865	22,565
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	455	240	215	1,770	790	975
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	24,385	11,845	12,540	60,200	29,725	30,475
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	22,615	10,910	11,705	50,310	25,030	25,285
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,725	905	820	9,745	4,620	5,120
Before 1981	465	255	210	4,830	2,315	2,520
1981 to 1990	245	140	105	1,545	765	780
1991 to 2000	195	100	95	1,480	675	800
2001 to 2010	585	280	305	1,350	605	750
2001 to 2005	265	135	130	805	380	420
2006 to 2010	320	145	175	555	225	330
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	235	135	100	530	260	275
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	40	25	15	140	75	70
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,730	905	815	9,745	4,620	5,125
Under 5 years	200	90	105	1,515	775	740
5 to 14 years	310	195	120	2,145	1,080	1,065
15 to 24 years	395	220	175	2,475	1,065	1,405
25 to 44 years	730	355	380	3,185	1,510	1,675
45 years and over	95	55	35	435	195	240
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,725	910	815	9,745	4,620	5,125
Americas	315	150	165	1,345	630	710
Brazil	35	25	10	55	20	30
Colombia	10	0	10	115	45	65
El Salvador	35	25	15	20	10	10
Guyana	0	0	0	145	70	75
Haiti	115	35	75	10	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	140	60	80
Mexico	35	15	25	75	30	40
Peru	0	10	0	20	15	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	75	35	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	15	10	415	195	220
Other places of birth in Americas	55	30	30	275	150	130
Europe	755	380	380	6,540	3,155	3,390
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	125	75	55
Croatia	0	0	0	305	155	145
France	210	100	110	25	15	10
Germany	10	10	0	365	185	185
Greece	10	0	0	110	45	65
Hungary	10	0	10	90	45	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	120	60	60
Italy	105	50	55	385	220	170
Netherlands	10	0	10	325	140	185
Poland	0	10	0	715	310	410
Portugal	155	85	75	650	315	330
Romania	85	45	45	175	90	85
Russian Federation	20	10	15	100	50	55
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	40	25	20
Ukraine	30	0	25	50	15	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	15	0	2,435	1,180	1,260
Other places of birth in Europe	90	60	35	515	245	270
Africa	410	245	165	190	115	75
Algeria	105	65	40	0	0	0
Egypt	50	30	20	15	15	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	0	15	10	10
Morocco	125	70	60	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	75	40	40
Other places of birth in Africa	125	75	45	85	55	25
Asia	245	135	110	1,655	715	945
Afghanistan	20	10	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	75	30	50	155	45	115
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	65	35	30
India	0	0	0	445	185	255
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	35	20	15
Iraq	0	0	0	70	45	20
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	15	0	65	30	30
Lebanon	20	15	0	40	15	25
Pakistan	0	0	0	135	75	60
Philippines	10	0	0	345	120	230
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	45	25	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	25	15	10
Taiwan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	10	15	30	10	25
Other places of birth in Asia	70	45	25	170	90	80
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	235	135	95	535	255	275
Americas	65	40	30	110	65	50
Brazil	10	0	0	20	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	30	10	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexico	10	0	0	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	35	25	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	10	10	0
Europe	70	35	40	195	85	110
France	50	20	30	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	65	30	35
Other places of birth in Europe	25	20	10	85	30	55
Africa	80	55	25	20	20	0
Algeria	40	35	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	25	15	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	0	0
Asia	10	10	0	205	85	115
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	20	10	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	40	20	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	20	0
Philippines	0	0	10	55	15	35
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	24,385	11,845	12,540	60,200	29,725	30,475
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,820	965	850	10,150	4,825	5,320
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,625	835	790	15,190	7,500	7,695
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	20,940	10,045	10,900	34,860	17,400	17,460
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,290	665	615	5,115	2,410	2,705
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	725	380	350	2,525	1,285	1,240
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	310	170	140	985	710	275
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	420	205	205	1,540	575	965
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	340	165	175	1,860	730	1,130
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	205	125	85	675	370	305
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	15	55	25	25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	24,385	11,845	12,535	60,200	29,725	30,475
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	305	135	170	1,025	485	545
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	275	130	150	955	455	500
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	140	70	70	530	265	270
Métis	110	55	55	390	175	210
Inuk (Inuit)	30	0	25	40	15	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	10	0	25	0	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	0	25	45	25	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	24,080	11,710	12,370	59,175	29,240	29,935
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	24,380	11,845	12,535	60,200	29,725	30,475
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	60	25	35	225	105	125
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	24,320	11,820	12,505	59,970	29,620	30,350
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	24,385	11,845	12,540	60,195	29,725	30,475
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	220	85	130	150	70	85
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	215	85	130	150	70	85
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	165	60	110	110	65	50
Métis single ancestry	20	15	0	45	0	40
Inuit single ancestry	30	10	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	860	405	460	1,555	740	815
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	845	400	450	1,520	720	800
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	725	330	395	1,035	490	550
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	105	60	45	425	195	235
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	60	40	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	10	10	35	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	23,305	11,355	11,950	58,490	28,910	29,575
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	24,385	11,840	12,540	60,195	29,725	30,475
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,360	720	640	4,475	2,090	2,380
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	0	0	1,390	690	700
Chinese	110	50	55	485	200	280
Black	520	280	240	635	320	315
Filipino	10	0	10	535	195	340
Latin American	170	85	85	450	205	240
Arab	335	180	160	140	100	50
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	120	65	50	150	50	100
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	20	15	0	50	25	25
Korean	25	15	10	115	50	70
Japanese	0	0	0	155	65	90
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	145	75	70
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	20	20	230	115	110
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	23,025	11,125	11,900	55,725	27,635	28,090
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	24,385	11,840	12,540	60,195	29,725	30,470
North American Aboriginal origins	1,075	485	590	1,705	810	895
First Nations (North American Indian)	900	390	510	1,170	570	595
Inuit	55	20	35	70	40	30
Métis	135	80	55	505	215	290
Other North American origins	16,525	7,940	8,585	18,610	9,230	9,380
Acadian	130	70	55	60	20	35
American	140	70	70	770	305	460
Canadian	15,500	7,415	8,080	18,005	8,960	9,040
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	75	45	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	945	490	460	60	35	25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	9,920	4,745	5,175	48,360	23,780	24,580
British Isles origins	2,230	1,025	1,205	32,855	16,090	16,770
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	545	260	290	19,595	9,600	9,995
Irish	1,450	665	790	13,350	6,570	6,780
Manx	0	0	0	15	10	10
Scottish	580	240	345	14,505	7,090	7,410
Welsh	35	10	20	1,405	635	765
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	15	10	10	2,285	1,055	1,230
French origins	6,565	3,180	3,385	5,650	2,735	2,910
Alsatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	30	20	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,535	3,165	3,375	5,645	2,730	2,915
Western European origins (except French origins)	860	375	485	9,915	4,865	5,055
Austrian	10	10	0	480	185	300
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	275	95	180	180	80	100
Dutch	60	35	25	3,545	1,795	1,750
Flemish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	490	230	260	6,285	3,090	3,195
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	60	20	35	255	130	125
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	60	40	20	1,265	555	705
Danish	10	10	10	355	160	195
Finnish	0	0	0	245	130	115
Icelandic	0	0	0	100	45	55
Norwegian	40	30	10	235	90	145
Swedish	10	0	0	365	135	235
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	55	35	25
Eastern European origins	400	205	190	7,135	3,480	3,650
Bulgarian	0	0	0	115	75	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Czech	25	20	0	185	75	110
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	95	45	50
Estonian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Hungarian	40	20	20	915	460	455
Latvian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Lithuanian	0	0	10	280	145	135
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	100	65	30	3,060	1,475	1,590
Romanian	120	55	65	305	160	150
Russian	60	15	40	720	315	405
Slovak	20	25	0	250	135	115
Ukrainian	90	45	45	2,090	1,025	1,065
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,750	865	885	10,855	5,385	5,470
Albanian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Bosnian	0	0	0	70	40	30
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	15	1,225	595	625
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	10
Greek	90	45	40	610	300	315
Italian	1,040	475	565	5,215	2,640	2,580
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	160	80	75
Maltese	0	0	0	500	210	285
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	440	220	215	2,715	1,330	1,390
Serbian	0	0	0	100	55	45
Sicilian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovenian	0	0	0	200	115	90
Spanish	200	115	85	780	350	430
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	10	90	35	50
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins	95	45	55	215	100	115
Basque	35	20	20	10	0	10
Jewish	30	20	10	135	60	80
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	35	10	20	55	25	30
Caribbean origins	330	165	170	980	420	560
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Barbadian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Bermudan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	10	10	55	20	40
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Guadeloupean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian	260	115	140	0	0	0
Jamaican	40	20	20	550	245	305
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	10	10	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	0	155	55	95
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	25	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	75	30	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	335	185	140	985	500	485
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	25	20	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	0	15	15	0
Brazilian	70	30	30	115	40	70
Chilean	65	40	30	40	20	15
Colombian	0	0	0	155	80	70
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Guatemalan	10	10	0	35	25	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	205	100	105
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Honduran	20	15	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	20	0	15
Mexican	50	25	30	150	85	75
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	10	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	25	15	15	20	20	0
Salvadorean	45	30	15	70	40	25
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Venezuelan	10	10	0	35	10	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	45	15	35
African origins	630	370	260	465	270	195
Central and West African origins	130	85	40	50	20	30
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	10	10	0	10	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	90	60	30	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	30	15	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	400	235	160	45	35	10
Algerian	105	60	45	15	10	10
Berber	55	35	25	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	100	60	35	15	15	0
Libyan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	135	75	60	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	45	25	20	195	110	80
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	15	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	180	105	80
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	10	10	10	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	60	30	35	175	105	70
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	65	25	30	170	95	75
Asian origins	610	300	305	3,840	1,775	2,060
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	295	155	140	760	385	375
Afghan	35	15	15	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	60	35	25	75	25	55
Armenian	20	15	0	85	35	50
Assyrian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	0	75	40	35
Iraqi	0	0	0	125	85	35
Israeli	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	90	60	30	205	90	115
Palestinian	10	0	0	30	25	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Syrian	55	15	45	100	35	65
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	10	15	70	45	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	0	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	20	20	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins	35	15	30	1,415	720	695
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	15	15	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	35	10	25	945	450	495
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	70	30	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	10	0	165	95	70
Punjabi	0	0	0	170	100	70
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	25	20	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	90	45	45
East and Southeast Asian origins	290	135	155	1,645	660	980
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	70	35	35	10	0	10
Chinese	150	65	85	695	270	425
Filipino	15	10	15	635	235	405
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Japanese	0	0	0	185	85	105
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	110	45	60
Laotian	20	10	10	15	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Mongolian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Taiwanese	10	0	0	20	10	10
Thai	15	10	10	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	15	20	70	15	50
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	110	55	55
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	105	55	50
Oceania origins	0	0	0	65	40	30
Australian	0	0	0	55	30	25
New Zealander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,170	...	...	21,080	...	...
Owner	5,920	...	...	18,080	...	...
Renter	6,255	...	...	3,000	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,170	...	...	21,080	...	...
Condominium	2,375	...	...	1,585	...	...
Not condominium	9,790	...	...	19,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,170	...	...	21,080	...	...
No bedrooms	30	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	2,015	...	...	1,030	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,200	...	...	2,705	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,305	...	...	8,690	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,615	...	...	8,635	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,170	...	...	21,080	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,100	...	...	2,285	...	...
5 rooms	2,065	...	...	2,285	...	...
6 rooms	880	...	...	3,265	...	...
7 rooms	845	...	...	3,550	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,280	...	...	9,700	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.4	...	...	7.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,170	...	...	21,075	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,130	...	...	20,965	...	...
More than 1 person per room	40	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,170	...	...	21,080	...	...
Suitable	11,895	...	...	20,490	...	...
Not suitable	270	...	...	590	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,170	...	...	21,075	...	...
1960 or before	1,980	...	...	4,530	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,370	...	...	5,630	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,420	...	...	1,705	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,395	...	...	3,895	...	...
2001 to 2005	790	...	...	2,635	...	...
2006 to 2010	805	...	...	1,640	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	405	...	...	1,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,170	...	...	21,080	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	11,510	...	...	20,155	...	...
Major repairs needed	665	...	...	925	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,170	...	...	21,080	...	...
1 household maintainer	8,140	...	...	10,085	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,840	...	...	10,625	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	185	...	...	365	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,170	...	...	21,080	...	...
15 to 24 years	580	...	...	140	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,800	...	...	1,825	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,735	...	...	4,085	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,225	...	...	5,895	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,555	...	...	4,415	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,995	...	...	2,715	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,045	...	...	1,515	...	...
85 years and over	240	...	...	495	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,160	...	...	20,960	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	9,070	...	...	17,015	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,090	...	...	3,950	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,805	...	...	3,610	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,915	...	...	17,980	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	63.7	...	...	66.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.8	...	...	15.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,061	...	...	1,670	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,131	...	...	1,684	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	263,777	...	...	551,328	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	294,053	...	...	610,158	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,255	...	...	2,995	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	5.4	...	...	14.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	34.4	...	...	41.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	763	...	...	1,102	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	798	...	...	1,170	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	21,230	10,230	11,005	48,765	23,845	24,920
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,410	2,165	2,245	7,930	4,010	3,920
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,875	2,295	2,580	14,530	7,210	7,315
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,950	5,765	6,185	26,310	12,630	13,680
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,835	2,195	1,645	3,090	2,355	735
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,735	1,365	1,370	1,250	825	420
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,105	825	280	1,840	1,530	310
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,700	1,565	2,135	11,425	5,040	6,390
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	820	285	535	945	445	500
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,595	1,725	1,870	10,850	4,785	6,060
Bachelor's degree	2,480	1,155	1,320	7,995	3,520	4,475
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	305	150	155	775	300	475
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	105	55	45	180	90	90
Master's degree	625	315	305	1,715	775	940
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	85	55	30	180	100	85
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	13,335	6,500	6,835	32,515	15,975	16,530
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,970	1,040	925	2,670	1,545	1,120
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,645	1,275	1,375	8,650	4,415	4,240
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,720	4,180	4,535	21,195	10,020	11,175
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,885	1,655	1,235	2,195	1,710	485
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,110	1,065	1,050	900	610	295
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	775	595	185	1,290	1,095	195
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,520	1,050	1,470	9,235	4,075	5,165
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	565	195	370	740	345	395
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,740	1,280	1,460	9,025	3,895	5,130
Bachelor's degree	1,910	905	1,005	6,595	2,890	3,710
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	225	85	135	655	250	405
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	75	35	45	145	70	80
Master's degree	485	230	250	1,475	615	860
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	30	20	150	75	80
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	21,235	10,225	11,005	48,765	23,850	24,920
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,285	4,465	4,820	22,460	11,220	11,235
Education	915	195	720	1,830	410	1,420
13. Education	910	190	715	1,825	415	1,420
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	590	255	335	995	445	550
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	110	75	30	145	105	40
50. Visual and performing arts	485	175	310	850	335	510
Humanities	705	305	405	1,295	440	855
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	10	90	75	10	60
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	445	85	360
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	375	185	195	365	140	225
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	15	10	65	30	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	30	15	85	55	30
54. History	55	30	25	195	105	90
55. French language and literature/letters	95	30	65	55	0	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	920	240	675	3,580	1,030	2,560
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	35	0	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	15	70	320	120	200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	200	10	190	700	35	670
22. Legal professions and studies	180	55	125	545	95	455
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	10	25	105	15	85
42. Psychology	150	25	130	475	135	335
45. Social sciences	255	125	125	1,405	630	775
Business, management and public administration	2,895	1,095	1,800	5,875	2,370	3,505
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	110	10	95	345	45	300
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,795	1,085	1,710	5,525	2,320	3,205
Physical and life sciences and technologies	415	255	160	915	485	430
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	135	70	60	350	155	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	40	35	235	95	140
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	85	55	30	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	105	85	25	295	215	75
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	10	35	10	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	440	280	160	1,090	695	390
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	360	235	125	780	555	225
25. Library science	45	10	35	55	10	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	25	0	225	110	115
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	20	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,440	2,205	235	5,495	5,110	385
04. Architecture and related services	75	60	15	250	175	70
14. Engineering	390	335	55	1,060	910	155
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	540	460	75	1,090	995	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	580	550	30	1,045	1,030	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	495	460	30	1,365	1,330	30
48. Precision production	370	345	25	690	670	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	170	70	95	580	330	255
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	135	50	85	370	210	160
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	20	0	210	120	90
Health and related fields	1,370	325	1,045	2,965	515	2,445
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	125	80	45	510	240	270
51. Health professions and related programs	1,220	235	985	2,400	265	2,135
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	10	55	10	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,080	535	545	1,685	805	880
12. Personal and culinary services	545	110	435	800	165	640
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	270	205	65	615	400	210
49. Transportation and materials moving	260	210	50	255	225	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	13,335	6,500	6,835	32,510	15,980	16,535
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,615	2,315	2,300	11,320	5,960	5,360
Education	575	90	485	1,445	305	1,140
13. Education	575	95	485	1,445	305	1,140
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	430	175	250	830	365	465
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	70	55	20	120	90	25
50. Visual and performing arts	360	125	235	710	280	435
Humanities	430	170	265	955	335	620
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	75	0	70	60	10	50
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	330	60	270
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	225	115	115	260	100	160
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	10	65	30	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	15	10	50	30	15
54. History	25	10	15	160	95	60
55. French language and literature/letters	70	20	50	30	0	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	680	170	515	2,950	830	2,120
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	30	0	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	60	10	50	260	95	160
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	155	10	145	565	30	535
22. Legal professions and studies	145	45	100	480	60	420
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	15	75	10	60
42. Psychology	115	20	95	370	115	260
45. Social sciences	180	85	100	1,170	520	655
Business, management and public administration	2,085	775	1,305	4,920	1,985	2,935
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	85	10	70	300	40	260
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,995	765	1,230	4,615	1,940	2,670
Physical and life sciences and technologies	275	165	110	705	355	350
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	120	60	55	260	105	160
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	25	25	180	70	110
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	0	10	0
40. Physical sciences	85	65	25	225	165	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	30	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	380	230	150	965	595	365
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	310	195	115	705	485	215
25. Library science	45	10	30	45	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	20	0	185	85	100
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	30	20	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,870	1,660	215	4,250	3,915	335
04. Architecture and related services	60	55	0	215	155	60
14. Engineering	300	245	55	875	735	140
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	415	345	70	890	805	85
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	450	425	25	740	735	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	360	330	25	1,020	995	20
48. Precision production	285	260	30	500	480	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	150	65	80	455	250	205
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	45	75	285	155	125
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	20	0	175	90	80
Health and related fields	1,025	250	780	2,350	415	1,935
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	100	70	35	420	200	215
51. Health professions and related programs	900	170	735	1,885	205	1,685
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	10	40	10	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	815	435	380	1,375	675	705
12. Personal and culinary services	390	80	305	625	135	490
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	200	170	35	535	345	185
49. Transportation and materials moving	215	175	40	220	190	35
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	21,230	10,230	11,005	48,765	23,850	24,920
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,285	4,460	4,820	22,460	11,220	11,240
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,950	5,765	6,185	26,310	12,625	13,685
Location of study inside Canada	11,445	5,490	5,955	23,220	11,015	12,205
Same as province or territory of residence	11,175	5,350	5,825	21,430	10,170	11,265
Different than province or territory of residence	270	140	130	1,790	850	940
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	505	270	230	3,090	1,610	1,475
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	25	15	580	295	285
Philippines	10	0	0	180	50	130
India	0	0	0	160	80	85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	20	10	690	425	265
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	25	15	45	25	20
France	115	75	40	20	10	15
Other	275	135	145	1,405	730	680
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	13,330	6,495	6,840	32,510	15,975	16,535
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,615	2,315	2,300	11,320	5,960	5,360
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,715	4,180	4,535	21,195	10,020	11,175
Location of study inside Canada	8,305	3,980	4,325	18,965	8,940	10,025
Same as province or territory of residence	8,135	3,910	4,225	17,515	8,250	9,270
Different than province or territory of residence	175	75	95	1,445	685	755
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	410	195	215	2,230	1,080	1,150
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	25	15	460	195	260
Philippines	0	0	10	145	40	100
India	0	0	0	140	70	70
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	10	15	300	200	105
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	15	15	45	20	20
France	85	50	30	25	0	10
Other	235	100	135	1,115	545	575
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	21,235	10,225	11,005	48,765	23,850	24,920
In the labour force	13,455	6,865	6,590	35,730	18,390	17,345
Employed	12,580	6,355	6,225	33,860	17,470	16,385
Unemployed	875	510	365	1,875	915	955
Not in the labour force	7,780	3,365	4,415	13,040	5,460	7,580
Participation rate	63.4	67.1	59.9	73.3	77.1	69.6
Employment rate	59.2	62.2	56.6	69.4	73.2	65.8
Unemployment rate	6.5	7.4	5.5	5.2	5.0	5.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	21,235	10,225	11,005	48,770	23,845	24,920
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,315	3,105	4,210	12,005	4,905	7,100
Worked	13,920	7,120	6,795	36,765	18,945	17,820
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,340	3,405	2,930	21,180	12,120	9,060
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,575	3,715	3,865	15,585	6,830	8,760
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.8	42.5	43.0	43.9	44.8	43.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	13,455	6,865	6,590	35,735	18,390	17,345
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	310	170	140	525	220	315
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	13,145	6,695	6,450	35,205	18,170	17,030
Employee	11,675	5,820	5,855	31,370	15,675	15,695
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,475	880	595	3,830	2,500	1,335
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	13,455	6,860	6,590	35,730	18,385	17,345
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	310	165	135	530	220	315
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	13,145	6,695	6,450	35,200	18,175	17,030
0 Management occupations	1,410	875	540	5,095	3,125	1,970
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,115	610	1,510	5,790	1,580	4,205
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	835	670	165	2,260	1,870	390
3 Health occupations	840	185	655	1,370	240	1,130
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,365	400	965	4,025	1,150	2,875
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	495	240	255	1,010	430	580
6 Sales and service occupations	3,380	1,505	1,880	8,110	3,320	4,785
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,825	1,680	145	5,015	4,635	380
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	125	95	35	750	570	180
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	745	445	300	1,770	1,245	525
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	13,455	6,865	6,590	35,730	18,385	17,345
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	310	170	140	525	215	315
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	13,145	6,695	6,450	35,200	18,170	17,035
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	80	40	35	385	230	155
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	100	75	25
22 Utilities	110	45	60	185	135	50
23 Construction	1,065	915	150	2,820	2,440	380
31-33 Manufacturing	1,755	1,200	560	4,565	3,090	1,475
41 Wholesale trade	535	345	190	2,435	1,500	935
44-45 Retail trade	1,995	940	1,060	4,185	1,890	2,295
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	570	385	185	2,220	1,485	740
51 Information and cultural industries	265	155	110	685	385	305
52 Finance and insurance	410	165	240	1,570	635	935
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	205	110	90	735	330	410
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	800	420	385	2,680	1,375	1,305
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	95	40	55
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	585	325	255	1,530	1,005	525
61 Educational services	1,050	335	715	2,880	690	2,190
62 Health care and social assistance	1,435	230	1,200	2,560	325	2,240
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	320	185	130	750	370	375
72 Accommodation and food services	795	330	465	1,735	570	1,165
81 Other services (except public administration)	540	220	325	1,325	670	655
91 Public administration	630	345	285	1,755	950	810
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	12,580	6,355	6,225	33,855	17,475	16,385
Worked at home	690	345	345	2,600	1,245	1,350
Worked outside Canada	30	30	0	100	80	25
No fixed workplace address	1,235	905	330	3,835	2,965	865
Worked at usual place	10,625	5,075	5,550	27,325	13,180	14,145
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	10,620	5,075	5,545	27,320	13,175	14,145
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,880	795	1,085	8,775	3,570	5,205
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,320	1,060	1,260	3,350	1,500	1,855
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,400	3,205	3,195	15,135	8,080	7,065
Commute to a different province or territory	20	10	10	55	40	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	11,855	5,980	5,875	31,155	16,150	15,010
Car, truck, van - as a driver	9,635	4,950	4,685	26,540	14,035	12,510
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	320	130	195	2,005	925	1,085
Public transit	1,010	465	545	1,120	495	615
Walked	670	275	400	1,100	480	625
Bicycle	125	95	30	145	105	35
Other method	90	70	25	250	110	135
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	11,860	5,985	5,880	31,155	16,150	15,010
Less than 15 minutes	3,310	1,530	1,785	7,515	3,155	4,355
15 to 29 minutes	3,750	1,760	1,990	7,125	3,280	3,850
30 to 44 minutes	2,345	1,370	985	7,390	4,145	3,245
45 to 59 minutes	1,015	550	470	4,795	2,895	1,900
60 minutes and over	1,435	775	655	4,330	2,670	1,660
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	11,860	5,980	5,880	31,160	16,145	15,010
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,275	915	360	2,760	2,165	595
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,355	1,365	995	6,040	3,865	2,170
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,000	1,285	1,710	8,925	4,155	4,775
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,985	805	1,180	6,000	2,415	3,590
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,275	500	775	2,950	1,095	1,850
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,970	1,110	855	4,475	2,455	2,025
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	14,295	7,315	6,980	37,610	19,350	18,260
Single responses	13,340	6,820	6,520	37,300	19,225	18,075
Official languages	13,315	6,805	6,515	37,245	19,185	18,060
English	825	525	300	37,125	19,170	17,950
French	12,490	6,275	6,215	125	15	110
Non-official languages	30	15	10	55	40	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	20	10	55	40	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	15	10	35	25	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	10	10	10	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	0	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	10	0	15	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	950	495	460	315	130	185
English and French	925	480	440	190	60	135
English and non-official language	0	0	0	120	65	50
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	14,300	7,315	6,980	37,615	19,350	18,255
None	9,290	4,670	4,620	36,455	18,775	17,675
English	4,195	2,155	2,045	100	15	80
French	710	440	275	645	315	325
Non-official language	65	25	40	410	240	170
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	60	25	40	405	235	170
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	20	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	24,170	11,705	12,470	59,620	29,490	30,130
Non-movers	20,385	9,850	10,535	53,870	26,585	27,285
Movers	3,790	1,860	1,930	5,750	2,895	2,845
Non-migrants	1,450	700	755	2,410	1,275	1,145
Migrants	2,340	1,160	1,185	3,330	1,625	1,705
Internal migrants	2,285	1,125	1,165	3,185	1,560	1,620
Intraprovincial migrants	2,245	1,095	1,155	3,030	1,480	1,550
Interprovincial migrants	40	25	10	155	85	75
External migrants	50	35	15	145	65	80
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	23,320	11,250	12,070	57,150	28,170	28,975
Non-movers	13,160	6,250	6,910	38,745	19,140	19,600
Movers	10,160	5,000	5,160	18,410	9,030	9,375
Non-migrants	3,690	1,730	1,955	8,125	4,060	4,065
Migrants	6,470	3,270	3,200	10,280	4,970	5,305
Internal migrants	6,210	3,115	3,090	9,625	4,660	4,965
Intraprovincial migrants	6,130	3,075	3,060	9,190	4,460	4,730
Interprovincial migrants	75	40	35	435	205	230
External migrants	265	155	110	655	310	345