Census Profile, 2016 Census
Sainte-Thérèse, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Kingston, Frontenac and Lennox and Addington Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Sainte-Thérèse, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Kingston, Frontenac and Lennox and Addington Health Unit, Ontario [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Sainte-Thérèse, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Sainte-Thérèse, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Kingston, Frontenac and Lennox and Addington Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : Kingston, Frontenac and Lennox and Addington Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	25,989	...	...	193,363	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,025	...	...	191,562	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.1	...	...	0.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	12,566	...	...	96,839	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,170	...	...	81,348	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,741.5	...	...	29.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	9.48	...	...	6,627.44	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	25,990	12,360	13,630	193,360	94,500	98,870
0 to 14 years	3,150	1,620	1,540	28,470	14,625	13,840
0 to 4 years	1,030	545	490	9,020	4,640	4,380
5 to 9 years	1,065	550	515	9,825	4,960	4,860
10 to 14 years	1,060	525	535	9,625	5,020	4,600
15 to 64 years	16,530	8,130	8,405	125,925	62,125	63,800
15 to 19 years	1,285	685	605	10,595	5,395	5,200
20 to 24 years	1,835	920	915	12,850	6,395	6,455
25 to 29 years	1,795	925	870	12,255	6,195	6,060
30 to 34 years	1,505	800	705	11,730	5,875	5,850
35 to 39 years	1,390	715	675	11,060	5,515	5,540
40 to 44 years	1,375	650	730	10,885	5,445	5,440
45 to 49 years	1,565	735	830	12,355	6,065	6,290
50 to 54 years	1,915	895	1,020	15,315	7,550	7,775
55 to 59 years	2,070	985	1,075	15,005	7,080	7,925
60 to 64 years	1,805	825	975	13,880	6,615	7,270
65 years and over	6,305	2,605	3,695	38,970	17,750	21,220
65 to 69 years	1,660	720	945	12,715	6,025	6,690
70 to 74 years	1,540	690	850	9,395	4,540	4,855
75 to 79 years	1,120	470	655	6,770	3,175	3,595
80 to 84 years	950	405	550	4,955	2,170	2,785
85 years and over	1,025	330	695	5,135	1,840	3,295
85 to 89 years	675	250	425	3,185	1,285	1,905
90 to 94 years	280	70	215	1,490	455	1,040
95 to 99 years	60	15	45	405	95	310
100 years and over	10	0	10	50	5	45
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.1	13.1	11.3	14.7	15.5	14.0
15 to 64 years	63.6	65.8	61.7	65.1	65.7	64.5
65 years and over	24.3	21.1	27.1	20.2	18.8	21.5
85 years and over	3.9	2.7	5.1	2.7	1.9	3.3
Average age of the population	45.6	43.5	47.4	43.1	42.1	44.1
Median age of the population	47.1	44.0	49.7	44.5	43.0	45.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,170	...	...	81,350	...	...
Single-detached house	3,575	...	...	50,605	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	495	...	...	8,695	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	8,095	...	...	21,680	...	...
Semi-detached house	400	...	...	4,690	...	...
Row house	225	...	...	4,530	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	945	...	...	2,190	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,490	...	...	10,090	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	175	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	365	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,170	...	...	81,350	...	...
1 person	4,755	...	...	23,240	...	...
2 persons	4,565	...	...	31,290	...	...
3 persons	1,490	...	...	12,015	...	...
4 persons	920	...	...	9,940	...	...
5 or more persons	440	...	...	4,870	...	...
Number of persons in private households	24,380	...	...	187,915	...	...
Average household size	2.0	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	22,835	10,740	12,095	164,895	79,875	85,025
Married or living common law	11,215	5,580	5,635	96,215	48,470	47,740
Married	6,300	3,145	3,155	78,105	39,475	38,630
Living common law	4,920	2,435	2,480	18,110	8,995	9,115
Not married and not living common law	11,620	5,160	6,460	68,685	31,400	37,280
Never married	7,060	3,780	3,280	41,805	22,070	19,740
Separated	400	195	205	5,380	2,520	2,860
Divorced	2,275	810	1,460	11,005	4,445	6,560
Widowed	1,885	375	1,510	10,490	2,365	8,120
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	6,890	...	...	55,490	...	...
2 persons	4,315	...	...	31,630	...	...
3 persons	1,335	...	...	11,165	...	...
4 persons	895	...	...	9,250	...	...
5 or more persons	340	...	...	3,450	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	6,890	...	...	55,495	...	...
Total couple families	5,295	...	...	46,765	...	...
Married couples	2,840	...	...	37,715	...	...
Common-law couples	2,455	...	...	9,050	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,595	...	...	8,725	...	...
Female parent	1,200	...	...	6,790	...	...
Male parent	390	...	...	1,930	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,295	...	...	46,770	...	...
Couples without children	3,220	...	...	26,135	...	...
Couples with children	2,075	...	...	20,630	...	...
1 child	940	...	...	8,710	...	...
2 children	805	...	...	8,635	...	...
3 or more children	330	...	...	3,285	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,595	...	...	8,720	...	...
1 child	1,090	...	...	5,490	...	...
2 children	395	...	...	2,455	...	...
3 or more children	105	...	...	780	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,345	3,045	3,300	35,930	16,180	19,750
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,170	...	...	81,350	...	...
One-census-family households	6,780	...	...	53,155	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,175	...	...	25,120	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,610	...	...	28,035	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	50	...	...	1,160	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,335	...	...	27,030	...	...
One-person households	4,755	...	...	23,240	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	575	...	...	3,795	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	25,750	12,300	13,450	188,865	91,570	97,295
English only	170	85	85	166,845	81,735	85,105
French only	12,810	5,480	7,330	295	125	170
English and French	12,715	6,710	6,005	21,020	9,420	11,600
Neither English nor French	60	25	25	700	285	410
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	25,750	12,300	13,445	188,865	91,570	97,290
English	975	495	480	182,095	88,365	93,730
French	24,385	11,600	12,785	5,520	2,660	2,860
English and French	340	180	160	585	275	310
Neither English nor French	55	25	25	660	270	395
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,140	585	560	5,810	2,800	3,010
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.4	4.8	4.2	3.1	3.1	3.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	25,750	12,300	13,450	188,865	91,570	97,295
Single responses	25,360	12,110	13,250	186,785	90,610	96,175
Official languages	24,010	11,440	12,570	172,095	83,675	88,415
English	710	375	340	166,560	81,010	85,550
French	23,295	11,060	12,235	5,530	2,670	2,865
Non-official languages	1,355	670	680	14,690	6,935	7,755
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	40	15	20
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	20	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	5	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,340	665	675	14,655	6,920	7,735
Afro-Asiatic languages	210	110	95	935	490	450
Berber languages	15	5	5	10	5	5
Kabyle	5	5	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	195	100	90	910	475	435
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	195	105	90	850	445	405
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	25	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	235	115	120
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	15	10	65	35	30
Vietnamese	15	0	15	170	80	90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	10	550	170	375
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	45	15	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	430	140	295
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	70	30	40	45	20	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	70	30	40	40	20	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	245	130	115
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	95	45	50
Tamil	0	0	0	100	60	45
Telugu	0	0	0	30	15	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Indo-European languages	875	445	430	9,620	4,605	5,015
Albanian	5	0	0	25	10	15
Armenian	5	0	0	25	15	10
Balto-Slavic languages	50	25	25	1,425	645	780
Baltic languages	0	0	0	60	25	35
Latvian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Slavic languages	50	25	25	1,365	620	745
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bulgarian	10	5	5	35	15	20
Croatian	5	0	0	40	15	25
Czech	5	0	5	145	65	85
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	10	10	5	535	235	295
Russian	15	5	10	270	125	145
Serbian	0	0	5	70	30	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Slovak	5	0	0	45	25	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	160	75	80
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	5	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	30	15	15	2,480	1,120	1,365
Afrikaans	0	0	0	35	20	20
Danish	0	0	0	110	50	55
Dutch	5	0	0	945	465	485
Frisian	0	0	0	35	15	15
German	20	10	10	1,270	535	730
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	40	15	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	70	30	40	380	185	190
Indo-Iranian languages	25	10	10	1,785	940	845
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	5	1,305	695	615
Bengali	0	0	0	190	100	95
Gujarati	0	0	0	200	100	100
Hindi	5	5	0	215	125	95
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	5	5
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	10
Marathi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	40	20	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	215	110	105
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Urdu	5	0	5	345	195	155
Iranian languages	15	10	5	460	240	215
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	20	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	5	425	225	200
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	15
Italic (Romance) languages	695	355	340	3,480	1,685	1,795
Catalan	0	0	0	15	10	5
Italian	185	95	90	665	340	325
Portuguese	240	125	115	1,765	865	905
Romanian	40	20	20	115	45	65
Spanish	225	115	115	910	425	490
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Japanese	5	5	0	110	35	80
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Korean	5	5	5	415	180	240
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	15	10	130	70	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ewe	0	5	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	10	5	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	5	0	5	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	5
Swahili	0	0	5	20	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sign languages	5	0	5	50	25	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	15	10
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	15	35	1,870	875	995
Chinese languages	55	20	30	1,840	860	975
Cantonese	20	5	10	460	220	240
Hakka	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mandarin	40	10	25	1,195	555	635
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	110	45	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	15	10	25	5	20
Lao	20	5	5	5	0	5
Thai	5	5	5	20	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	90	50	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkish	10	5	5	80	45	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	5	320	140	180
Estonian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Finnish	0	0	0	90	30	60
Hungarian	15	10	5	190	90	90
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Multiple responses	390	190	200	2,080	960	1,125
English and French	240	115	130	760	340	420
English and non-official language	35	25	20	1,145	545	605
French and non-official language	95	50	45	105	45	60
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	70	30	45
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	25,750	12,300	13,450	188,865	91,570	97,290
Single responses	25,115	12,005	13,110	185,770	90,135	95,635
Official languages	24,585	11,750	12,840	180,420	87,620	92,800
English	760	400	360	177,915	86,395	91,520
French	23,830	11,345	12,480	2,510	1,225	1,285
Non-official languages	530	260	265	5,355	2,515	2,840
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	530	260	265	5,340	2,510	2,830
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	45	35	465	225	240
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	80	45	35	465	225	240
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	80	45	30	450	220	235
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	115	50	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	5	20	10	10
Vietnamese	5	0	0	100	40	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	5	0	175	70	105
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	150	55	95
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	15	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	15	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tamil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	340	170	175	2,960	1,395	1,565
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	15	400	180	220
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	35	20	15	390	180	215
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	10	5	0	15	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	35	15	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	5	155	65	85
Russian	15	5	5	130	60	65
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	225	105	125
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dutch	0	0	0	60	30	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	5	125	55	70
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	155	75	75
Indo-Iranian languages	15	5	5	890	435	450
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	5	620	300	320
Bengali	0	0	0	120	55	60
Gujarati	0	0	0	100	45	55
Hindi	0	0	0	95	50	50
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	105	55	55
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Urdu	5	0	0	160	75	85
Iranian languages	10	5	5	265	135	125
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	250	125	120
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	285	135	145	1,280	590	685
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	60	30	30	145	60	80
Portuguese	90	40	50	700	325	370
Romanian	20	10	10	30	15	15
Spanish	115	60	55	400	180	210
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	40	15	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	0	260	115	140
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	55	30	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	40	25	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	1,065	505	560
Chinese languages	35	15	25	1,055	500	555
Cantonese	10	5	5	220	105	120
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	20	770	370	395
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	20	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	10	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	35	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	30	15	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	40	25	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	30	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	635	295	335	3,090	1,435	1,655
English and French	280	140	140	525	260	270
English and non-official language	25	15	15	2,430	1,120	1,305
French and non-official language	250	110	140	35	15	20
English, French and non-official language	80	30	55	105	40	65
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	25,750	12,305	13,450	188,860	91,570	97,295
None	22,765	10,790	11,975	175,775	85,525	90,255
English	1,800	915	885	3,755	1,815	1,945
French	525	275	250	3,685	1,610	2,080
Non-official language	550	280	270	5,350	2,495	2,850
Aboriginal	0	5	0	70	35	35
Non-Aboriginal	545	280	270	5,280	2,460	2,820
English and French	15	5	10	80	40	45
English and non-official language	70	30	40	65	30	35
French and non-official language	35	15	20	155	65	90
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	21,230	10,230	11,005	159,485	76,600	82,880
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,610	9,920	10,690	153,765	73,815	79,950
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,843	38,198	27,965	35,298	41,191	30,538
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,610	9,925	10,690	153,815	73,820	79,995
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,200	33,235	25,569	31,903	36,819	27,889
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,305	9,040	9,265	137,905	67,045	70,855
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,293	35,139	24,306	33,210	39,698	27,474
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,355	7,400	8,955	113,430	50,905	62,525
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,499	6,496	8,194	7,062	6,841	7,185
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,845	7,630	7,215	110,900	56,020	54,875
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,888	33,702	26,633	31,625	35,872	28,080
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	21,235	10,225	11,005	159,485	76,600	82,885
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,620	9,975	10,640	153,760	73,785	79,975
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,835	46,545	35,484	45,891	52,920	39,406
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,620	9,975	10,645	153,800	73,780	80,015
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,682	37,636	29,977	38,554	43,792	33,725
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,280	9,100	9,185	138,025	67,045	70,980
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,348	44,515	32,241	44,367	52,226	36,944
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,340	7,405	8,935	113,360	50,685	62,680
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,615	8,010	9,117	8,224	7,951	8,445
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,845	7,635	7,210	110,895	55,965	54,935
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,828	42,254	33,143	41,034	46,329	35,639
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	21,230	10,225	11,005	159,480	76,600	82,885
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,260	3,345	2,910	52,085	28,110	23,975
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,505	47,909	40,814	53,410	58,547	48,830
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,834	57,394	47,590	60,925	66,161	54,786
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.5	87.5	78.4	86.5	89.3	83.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.9	69.7	63.5	65.0	66.9	62.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.5	12.5	21.6	13.5	10.7	16.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	21,235	10,225	11,005	159,480	76,600	82,885
Without total income	625	305	315	5,715	2,785	2,935
With total income	20,610	9,920	10,685	153,765	73,815	79,950
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.0	97.1	96.4	96.4	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,210	995	1,215	19,475	8,450	11,020
$10,000 to $19,999	3,980	1,500	2,480	26,605	10,630	15,975
$20,000 to $29,999	3,350	1,385	1,970	21,170	8,760	12,415
$30,000 to $39,999	2,890	1,370	1,520	17,935	8,065	9,870
$40,000 to $49,999	2,460	1,220	1,240	16,065	7,580	8,485
$50,000 to $59,999	1,755	930	820	12,890	6,585	6,310
$60,000 to $69,999	1,120	665	460	10,455	5,995	4,465
$70,000 to $79,999	890	520	370	7,740	4,580	3,165
$80,000 to $89,999	565	360	210	6,045	3,530	2,515
$90,000 to $99,999	375	250	125	4,405	2,500	1,905
$100,000 and over	1,020	740	280	10,970	7,145	3,825
$100,000 to $149,999	685	490	190	7,735	4,875	2,860
$150,000 and over	330	245	90	3,230	2,270	960
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	21,230	10,225	11,005	159,480	76,600	82,885
Without after-tax income	620	305	310	5,660	2,780	2,880
With after-tax income	20,610	9,920	10,690	153,820	73,820	80,000
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.0	97.1	96.5	96.4	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,340	1,020	1,320	20,415	8,640	11,775
$10,000 to $19,999	4,180	1,590	2,585	27,780	11,130	16,650
$20,000 to $29,999	4,055	1,725	2,330	24,530	10,350	14,180
$30,000 to $39,999	3,765	1,855	1,905	21,370	9,920	11,450
$40,000 to $49,999	2,505	1,340	1,165	18,305	8,975	9,330
$50,000 to $59,999	1,495	865	630	13,795	7,870	5,920
$60,000 to $69,999	935	590	345	9,765	5,830	3,935
$70,000 to $79,999	480	310	170	6,635	3,795	2,835
$80,000 and over	860	620	240	11,225	7,305	3,915
$80,000 to $89,999	270	195	75	3,940	2,320	1,615
$90,000 to $99,999	195	145	55	2,160	1,430	735
$100,000 and over	395	290	110	5,120	3,555	1,565
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	21,230	10,225	11,005	159,485	76,595	82,885
Without employment income	6,390	2,595	3,795	48,585	20,580	28,010
With employment income	14,845	7,635	7,210	110,900	56,020	54,875
Percentage with employment income	69.9	74.7	65.5	69.5	73.1	66.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,935	1,065	870	18,500	9,325	9,175
$5,000 to $9,999	1,175	520	660	9,245	4,105	5,145
$10,000 to $19,999	2,380	1,050	1,330	14,345	6,335	8,010
$20,000 to $29,999	1,950	855	1,090	11,535	5,265	6,265
$30,000 to $39,999	1,895	900	990	10,875	4,975	5,900
$40,000 to $49,999	1,490	735	755	10,220	4,765	5,455
$50,000 to $59,999	1,095	605	490	8,490	4,350	4,140
$60,000 to $69,999	785	465	315	7,145	4,240	2,905
$70,000 to $79,999	715	430	285	5,470	3,305	2,165
$80,000 and over	1,420	1,005	415	15,070	9,355	5,720
$80,000 to $89,999	395	250	145	4,470	2,565	1,905
$90,000 to $99,999	290	210	80	3,425	1,885	1,540
$100,000 and over	725	540	195	7,175	4,900	2,275
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,170	...	...	81,350	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	54,016	...	...	69,930	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	47,174	...	...	61,618	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,755	...	...	23,240	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,661	...	...	35,734	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,140	...	...	32,405	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	7,415	...	...	58,110	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,695	...	...	87,001	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,658	...	...	76,089	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,170	...	...	81,345	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,177	...	...	86,741	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,071	...	...	72,892	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,765	...	...	23,210	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,653	...	...	46,947	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,413	...	...	39,745	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	7,405	...	...	58,135	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,829	...	...	102,631	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,945	...	...	86,128	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,170	...	...	81,350	...	...
Under $5,000	115	...	...	1,010	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	195	...	...	1,090	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	440	...	...	2,500	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	700	...	...	3,000	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	720	...	...	3,455	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	580	...	...	3,245	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	675	...	...	3,475	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	775	...	...	3,485	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	700	...	...	3,405	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	670	...	...	3,400	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,205	...	...	6,530	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	970	...	...	6,120	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	860	...	...	5,700	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	665	...	...	5,200	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	525	...	...	4,660	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,365	...	...	25,060	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	915	...	...	8,930	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	550	...	...	5,925	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	510	...	...	6,115	...	...
$200,000 and over	400	...	...	4,095	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,170	...	...	81,350	...	...
Under $5,000	125	...	...	1,085	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	205	...	...	1,115	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	445	...	...	2,525	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	760	...	...	3,140	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	810	...	...	3,815	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	710	...	...	3,620	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	920	...	...	4,075	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	920	...	...	4,075	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	825	...	...	4,160	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	785	...	...	3,990	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,340	...	...	7,805	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,070	...	...	7,250	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	780	...	...	6,355	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	580	...	...	5,660	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	460	...	...	4,670	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,435	...	...	18,000	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	670	...	...	8,135	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	335	...	...	4,635	...	...
$150,000 and over	430	...	...	5,230	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	6,960	...	...	55,045	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,882	...	...	88,007	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,460	...	...	76,698	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,125	...	...	24,565	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,478	...	...	82,153	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,072	...	...	71,815	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,090	...	...	20,880	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,432	...	...	113,306	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,871	...	...	97,275	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,565	...	...	8,150	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,250	...	...	52,256	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,608	...	...	48,469	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.4	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	6,945	...	...	55,135	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,278	...	...	103,976	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,859	...	...	86,994	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,125	...	...	24,625	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,559	...	...	97,156	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,727	...	...	80,800	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,070	...	...	20,870	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,562	...	...	130,036	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,103	...	...	108,054	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,575	...	...	8,125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,159	...	...	61,038	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,234	...	...	53,771	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,895	2,835	3,060	32,430	14,735	17,695
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,821	33,189	27,669	30,073	30,232	29,930
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,076	29,303	25,600	27,846	27,803	27,870
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,950	2,880	3,070	32,105	14,590	17,515
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,111	38,701	33,683	41,232	42,549	40,135
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,516	32,218	28,920	35,304	36,162	34,589
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	24,380	11,845	12,540	187,910	91,210	96,700
In the bottom half of the distribution	14,810	6,915	7,895	90,710	42,910	47,800
In the bottom decile	2,515	1,180	1,340	18,545	8,830	9,720
In the second decile	2,950	1,260	1,695	17,995	8,130	9,870
In the third decile	3,170	1,460	1,710	17,545	8,255	9,290
In the fourth decile	3,120	1,525	1,600	18,100	8,705	9,390
In the fifth decile	3,045	1,500	1,545	18,520	8,990	9,525
In the top half of the distribution	9,575	4,930	4,650	97,200	48,300	48,900
In the sixth decile	2,475	1,290	1,185	19,755	9,660	10,090
In the seventh decile	2,160	1,105	1,055	19,960	9,885	10,080
In the eighth decile	2,010	1,035	975	20,860	10,450	10,415
In the ninth decile	1,555	795	755	20,370	10,145	10,225
In the top decile	1,380	710	670	16,255	8,165	8,095
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	24,385	11,840	12,540	187,910	91,215	96,700
0 to 17 years	3,855	1,990	1,865	34,460	17,745	16,715
0 to 5 years	1,240	645	595	10,900	5,635	5,265
18 to 64 years	15,745	7,715	8,020	117,225	56,685	60,540
65 years and over	4,785	2,135	2,655	36,230	16,780	19,445
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,830	1,670	2,155	25,655	11,780	13,875
0 to 17 years	685	355	335	5,530	2,820	2,715
0 to 5 years	210	110	100	1,990	1,000	990
18 to 64 years	2,335	1,070	1,270	16,525	7,620	8,905
65 years and over	805	245	560	3,600	1,340	2,255
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.7	14.1	17.2	13.7	12.9	14.3
0 to 17 years (%)	17.8	17.8	18.0	16.0	15.9	16.2
0 to 5 years (%)	16.9	17.1	16.8	18.3	17.7	18.8
18 to 64 years (%)	14.8	13.9	15.8	14.1	13.4	14.7
65 years and over (%)	16.8	11.5	21.1	9.9	8.0	11.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,135	1,425	1,705	13,860	6,665	7,190
0 to 17 years	470	250	220	2,370	1,195	1,175
0 to 5 years	155	80	70	860	425	440
18 to 64 years	2,125	1,020	1,105	10,885	5,215	5,665
65 years and over	540	160	380	610	260	345
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	12.9	12.0	13.6	7.4	7.3	7.4
0 to 17 years (%)	12.2	12.6	11.8	6.9	6.7	7.0
0 to 5 years (%)	12.5	12.4	11.8	7.9	7.5	8.4
18 to 64 years (%)	13.5	13.2	13.8	9.3	9.2	9.4
65 years and over (%)	11.3	7.5	14.3	1.7	1.5	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	24,385	11,840	12,540	187,910	91,210	96,705
Official languages	24,300	11,815	12,490	187,220	90,905	96,315
English	12,485	6,490	5,995	186,910	90,735	96,180
French	24,210	11,760	12,455	21,255	9,765	11,490
Non-official languages	2,665	1,310	1,350	20,275	9,505	10,765
Aboriginal languages	25	10	20	130	45	90
Algonquian languages	10	10	10	75	25	50
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	30	10	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	15	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	15	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	0	40	15	25
Algonquin	0	10	0	20	15	10
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	0	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	0	15	15	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	0	15	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	45	10	35
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	45	10	35
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,645	1,305	1,335	20,150	9,465	10,680
Afro-Asiatic languages	435	250	185	1,350	725	625
Berber languages	50	25	20	0	0	0
Kabyle	30	25	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	15	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	405	235	170	1,340	715	620
Amharic	0	0	0	20	0	15
Arabic	405	235	170	1,190	635	555
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	100	55	45
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	35	30	315	155	160
Khmer (Cambodian)	55	30	25	70	25	45
Vietnamese	10	10	10	250	130	125
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	695	220	475
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	85	50	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	10	605	165	435
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages	175	80	95	50	35	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	180	80	95	25	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	340	185	155
Kannada	0	0	0	15	15	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	85	40	50
Tamil	0	0	0	185	105	80
Telugu	0	0	0	55	35	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,800	840	955	13,825	6,520	7,305
Albanian	0	0	0	60	30	35
Armenian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Balto-Slavic languages	100	55	55	1,775	790	980
Baltic languages	0	0	0	50	10	40
Latvian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages	105	50	50	1,730	785	945
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Croatian	10	10	0	55	30	25
Czech	0	10	0	230	100	130
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Polish	10	10	0	705	310	395
Russian	70	30	40	445	215	235
Serbian	0	0	0	100	40	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Slovak	10	10	0	80	40	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ukrainian	10	0	10	190	90	100
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	80	45	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	15	15
Welsh	0	0	0	25	20	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	0
Germanic languages	125	35	85	3,660	1,630	2,035
Afrikaans	0	0	0	85	45	45
Danish	0	0	0	130	60	70
Dutch	15	0	15	1,030	465	560
Frisian	0	0	0	25	10	10
German	90	30	60	2,400	1,060	1,340
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Swedish	0	0	0	90	40	50
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	10	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	55	25	30	505	260	245
Indo-Iranian languages	30	20	10	2,295	1,230	1,065
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	1,785	950	835
Bengali	0	0	0	245	145	110
Gujarati	10	0	10	315	160	155
Hindi	10	10	0	805	430	380
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	30	0	25
Nepali	0	0	0	30	10	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	365	195	170
Sindhi	0	0	0	50	25	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Urdu	0	0	0	545	305	235
Iranian languages	20	15	10	535	295	245
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Pashto	0	0	0	50	15	30
Persian (Farsi)	20	15	10	480	260	215
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,530	710	820	5,920	2,770	3,150
Catalan	10	10	0	20	10	10
Italian	350	175	175	1,185	570	615
Portuguese	340	180	160	2,230	1,125	1,105
Romanian	100	50	50	110	55	50
Spanish	800	325	470	2,660	1,140	1,520
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	30	0
Japanese	0	0	0	185	90	90
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	20	20	10	505	245	265
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	35	30	285	125	155
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	80	30	50
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lingala	0	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	25	10	20	15	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swahili	10	10	0	65	35	30
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	20	30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	65	25	40
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sign languages	15	10	10	295	115	180
American Sign Language	0	0	0	210	70	140
Quebec Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	45	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	55	40	2,200	1,045	1,155
Chinese languages	95	50	40	2,170	1,020	1,150
Cantonese	15	10	0	655	300	360
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mandarin	85	45	35	1,505	705	795
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	85	40	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	150	70	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	25	10
Burmese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	25	15	45	15	30
Lao	25	15	10	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	45	15	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	175	95	80
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	165	90	80
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	0	10	380	170	210
Estonian	0	0	0	40	0	35
Finnish	0	0	0	190	90	100
Hungarian	15	10	10	160	75	90
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	24,385	11,845	12,540	187,915	91,210	96,705
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	23,930	11,605	12,325	182,005	88,385	93,620
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,770	1,900	1,870	33,855	17,475	16,380
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	20,160	9,700	10,460	148,150	70,915	77,240
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	455	240	215	5,910	2,830	3,080
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	24,385	11,845	12,540	187,910	91,210	96,705
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	22,615	10,910	11,705	165,925	80,740	85,180
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,725	905	820	20,245	9,550	10,695
Before 1981	465	255	210	10,360	4,880	5,480
1981 to 1990	245	140	105	2,275	1,055	1,220
1991 to 2000	195	100	95	2,350	1,155	1,200
2001 to 2010	585	280	305	3,470	1,615	1,860
2001 to 2005	265	135	130	1,640	785	860
2006 to 2010	320	145	175	1,830	825	1,005
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	235	135	100	1,780	845	940
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	40	25	15	1,740	920	820
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,730	905	815	20,245	9,550	10,695
Under 5 years	200	90	105	2,660	1,300	1,365
5 to 14 years	310	195	120	4,255	2,135	2,120
15 to 24 years	395	220	175	4,575	1,940	2,640
25 to 44 years	730	355	380	7,565	3,625	3,945
45 years and over	95	55	35	1,185	550	635
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,725	910	815	20,245	9,550	10,695
Americas	315	150	165	3,100	1,400	1,705
Brazil	35	25	10	115	50	70
Colombia	10	0	10	70	20	55
El Salvador	35	25	15	185	95	95
Guyana	0	0	0	95	30	60
Haiti	115	35	75	35	15	20
Jamaica	0	0	0	195	100	90
Mexico	35	15	25	135	60	75
Peru	0	10	0	45	15	30
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	115	60	60
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	15	10	1,725	765	965
Other places of birth in Americas	55	30	30	390	200	190
Europe	755	380	380	10,700	5,040	5,660
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	35	15	25
Croatia	0	0	0	30	20	10
France	210	100	110	155	80	75
Germany	10	10	0	1,015	380	630
Greece	10	0	0	205	130	75
Hungary	10	0	10	100	50	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	170	85	80
Italy	105	50	55	495	255	240
Netherlands	10	0	10	915	455	460
Poland	0	10	0	430	215	210
Portugal	155	85	75	1,355	690	670
Romania	85	45	45	95	50	50
Russian Federation	20	10	15	120	30	90
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	70	35	35
Ukraine	30	0	25	95	50	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	15	0	4,420	2,075	2,345
Other places of birth in Europe	90	60	35	980	425	555
Africa	410	245	165	1,185	610	575
Algeria	105	65	40	40	10	25
Egypt	50	30	20	270	155	120
Ethiopia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kenya	10	10	0	60	30	35
Morocco	125	70	60	65	25	35
Nigeria	0	0	0	65	40	25
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	175	90	85
Other places of birth in Africa	125	75	45	480	240	235
Asia	245	135	110	5,050	2,385	2,660
Afghanistan	20	10	0	30	10	15
Bangladesh	0	0	0	115	70	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	75	30	50	990	425	560
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	145	70	75
India	0	0	0	830	410	420
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	305	175	135
Iraq	0	0	0	85	50	35
Japan	0	0	0	80	25	55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	15	0	355	175	180
Lebanon	20	15	0	75	50	25
Pakistan	0	0	0	390	200	185
Philippines	10	0	0	605	200	410
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	145	75	70
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	45	25	20
Taiwan	10	10	0	70	35	35
Viet Nam	25	10	15	165	80	85
Other places of birth in Asia	70	45	25	615	315	300
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	210	115	95
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	235	135	95	1,780	845	935
Americas	65	40	30	320	170	150
Brazil	10	0	0	55	30	30
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cuba	10	0	10	15	15	10
Haiti	30	10	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	50	25	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	135	70	60
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	50	30	20
Europe	70	35	40	255	120	135
France	50	20	30	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	20	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	20	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	140	65	75
Other places of birth in Europe	25	20	10	65	30	35
Africa	80	55	25	220	110	110
Algeria	40	35	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	25	15	15	15	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	25	10	20
Egypt	0	0	0	50	30	20
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	10	10
Morocco	10	10	10	15	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	30	20	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	40	20	15
Asia	10	10	0	985	440	545
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	195	80	115
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	10
India	0	0	0	150	70	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	110	55	55
Iraq	0	0	0	30	15	15
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	40	20	20
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	20	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Philippines	0	0	10	140	45	100
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	40	15	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	35	15	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	25	0	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	70	35	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	24,385	11,845	12,540	187,915	91,210	96,700
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,820	965	850	23,400	11,175	12,225
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,625	835	790	28,570	14,030	14,540
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	20,940	10,045	10,900	135,945	66,010	69,930
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,290	665	615	10,150	4,775	5,375
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	725	380	350	5,680	2,820	2,860
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	310	170	140	2,245	1,470	780
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	420	205	205	3,435	1,355	2,080
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	340	165	175	3,270	1,310	1,960
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	205	125	85	1,165	620	545
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	15	35	25	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	24,385	11,845	12,535	187,910	91,210	96,705
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	305	135	170	7,475	3,545	3,930
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	275	130	150	7,130	3,355	3,770
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	140	70	70	4,685	2,200	2,490
Métis	110	55	55	2,380	1,120	1,260
Inuk (Inuit)	30	0	25	60	35	25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	10	0	160	90	75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	0	25	185	100	85
Non-Aboriginal identity	24,080	11,710	12,370	180,435	87,670	92,770
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	24,380	11,845	12,535	187,915	91,210	96,700
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	60	25	35	2,075	1,030	1,045
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	24,320	11,820	12,505	185,840	90,180	95,655
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	24,385	11,845	12,540	187,910	91,210	96,700
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	220	85	130	1,330	645	685
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	215	85	130	1,290	630	660
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	165	60	110	1,030	470	555
Métis single ancestry	20	15	0	245	145	100
Inuit single ancestry	30	10	15	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	40	15	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	35	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	860	405	460	9,880	4,740	5,145
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	845	400	450	9,630	4,640	4,985
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	725	330	395	7,160	3,400	3,760
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	105	60	45	2,390	1,205	1,185
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	85	40	45
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	10	10	255	100	160
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	240	85	155
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	10	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	23,305	11,355	11,950	176,700	85,830	90,870
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	24,385	11,840	12,540	187,910	91,215	96,700
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,360	720	640	12,890	6,425	6,460
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	0	0	2,705	1,440	1,265
Chinese	110	50	55	2,670	1,275	1,395
Black	520	280	240	2,060	1,085	980
Filipino	10	0	10	895	350	540
Latin American	170	85	85	995	435	560
Arab	335	180	160	1,050	570	480
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	120	65	50	585	275	305
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	20	15	0	460	255	205
Korean	25	15	10	530	270	265
Japanese	0	0	0	215	80	135
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	195	105	90
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	20	20	530	285	240
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	23,025	11,125	11,900	175,020	84,785	90,240
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	24,385	11,840	12,540	187,915	91,210	96,700
North American Aboriginal origins	1,075	485	590	11,210	5,385	5,830
First Nations (North American Indian)	900	390	510	8,470	3,980	4,490
Inuit	55	20	35	120	55	65
Métis	135	80	55	2,920	1,460	1,460
Other North American origins	16,525	7,940	8,585	74,590	36,385	38,205
Acadian	130	70	55	465	245	225
American	140	70	70	2,730	1,365	1,370
Canadian	15,500	7,415	8,080	72,630	35,405	37,230
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	165	90	70
Nova Scotian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Québécois	945	490	460	75	45	35
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	0
European origins	9,920	4,745	5,175	140,160	67,220	72,940
British Isles origins	2,230	1,025	1,205	110,910	52,895	58,020
Channel Islander	0	0	0	45	15	20
Cornish	0	0	0	25	10	10
English	545	260	290	62,385	29,300	33,085
Irish	1,450	665	790	53,270	24,805	28,460
Manx	0	0	0	60	25	35
Scottish	580	240	345	46,775	22,065	24,715
Welsh	35	10	20	4,405	1,950	2,455
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	15	10	10	6,575	3,080	3,495
French origins	6,565	3,180	3,385	26,240	12,380	13,860
Alsatian	10	0	10	0	0	10
Breton	30	20	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	10	0
French	6,535	3,165	3,375	26,230	12,375	13,850
Western European origins (except French origins)	860	375	485	31,805	15,175	16,630
Austrian	10	10	0	1,000	465	540
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	275	95	180	665	335	330
Dutch	60	35	25	11,690	5,555	6,140
Flemish	10	0	0	75	35	35
Frisian	0	0	0	50	20	30
German	490	230	260	20,290	9,750	10,545
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	60	20	35	770	410	355
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	60	40	20	5,400	2,585	2,820
Danish	10	10	10	1,405	660	745
Finnish	0	0	0	1,080	535	545
Icelandic	0	0	0	315	160	155
Norwegian	40	30	10	1,395	695	700
Swedish	10	0	0	1,395	590	805
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	215	140	80
Eastern European origins	400	205	190	12,980	6,045	6,940
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Byelorussian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Czech	25	20	0	710	340	370
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	220	85	135
Estonian	0	0	0	170	70	95
Hungarian	40	20	20	1,370	700	665
Latvian	0	0	0	250	85	165
Lithuanian	0	0	10	330	170	165
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	100	65	30	5,170	2,415	2,755
Romanian	120	55	65	650	345	305
Russian	60	15	40	1,530	670	865
Slovak	20	25	0	395	190	205
Ukrainian	90	45	45	3,920	1,785	2,140
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	75	30	45
Southern European origins	1,750	865	885	12,925	6,440	6,485
Albanian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Bosnian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	15	310	190	120
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	15	0
Greek	90	45	40	1,090	575	515
Italian	1,040	475	565	5,695	2,760	2,935
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	110	55	50
Maltese	0	0	0	190	100	90
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	440	220	215	4,025	2,110	1,920
Serbian	0	0	0	205	95	110
Sicilian	0	0	0	90	40	55
Slovenian	0	0	0	125	60	70
Spanish	200	115	85	1,370	620	745
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	10	175	75	100
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	95	45	55	900	445	455
Basque	35	20	20	10	0	10
Jewish	30	20	10	460	245	220
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	45	10	40
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	30	20	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	35	10	20	370	175	200
Caribbean origins	330	165	170	1,350	695	655
Antiguan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	135	70	70
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	10	10	115	50	55
Dominican	10	0	0	40	25	15
Grenadian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Guadeloupean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian	260	115	140	55	30	20
Jamaican	40	20	20	635	350	285
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Martinican	10	10	10	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	0	145	60	90
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	0	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	90	60	35
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	50	20	30
Latin, Central and South American origins	335	185	140	1,655	800	855
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	70	25	45
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	0	20	10	10
Brazilian	70	30	30	170	85	80
Chilean	65	40	30	55	30	25
Colombian	0	0	0	130	40	95
Costa Rican	0	0	0	50	10	45
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Guatemalan	10	10	0	65	30	35
Guyanese	0	0	0	155	75	85
Hispanic	0	0	0	30	0	30
Honduran	20	15	0	40	20	20
Maya	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mexican	50	25	30	375	210	160
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	55	35	15
Panamanian	0	0	10	10	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	25	15	15	45	10	35
Salvadorean	45	30	15	200	100	95
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Venezuelan	10	10	0	70	60	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	110	35	75
African origins	630	370	260	2,390	1,175	1,220
Central and West African origins	130	85	40	430	200	230
Akan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Angolan	10	10	10	0	10	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	90	60	30	70	35	35
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	30	15	10	15	10	15
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	90	30	60
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	15	15	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	20	10	15
Nigerian	0	0	0	90	50	35
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Togolese	10	10	0	15	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	20	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	60	35	20
North African origins	400	235	160	825	400	425
Algerian	105	60	45	35	15	20
Berber	55	35	25	50	15	30
Coptic	0	0	0	25	15	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	100	60	35	460	235	225
Libyan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	10
Moroccan	135	75	60	115	45	70
Sudanese	0	0	0	50	30	25
Tunisian	10	10	0	50	20	30
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	0	10	35	20	15
Southern and East African origins	45	25	20	540	285	250
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	25	10	15	30	20	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	30	15	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	15	0	65	35	35
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	10	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	45	40	0
South African	0	0	0	280	125	155
Tanzanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ugandan	10	0	10	30	20	10
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other African origins	60	30	35	640	300	340
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	90	40	50
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	65	25	30	575	275	300
Asian origins	610	300	305	10,460	5,200	5,260
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	295	155	140	2,215	1,235	975
Afghan	35	15	15	75	40	40
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	60	35	25	410	230	180
Armenian	20	15	0	115	50	65
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	0	615	360	250
Iraqi	0	0	0	95	60	35
Israeli	0	0	0	70	25	40
Jordanian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	90	60	30	370	200	170
Palestinian	10	0	0	120	70	50
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Syrian	55	15	45	125	65	60
Tajik	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	10	15	170	100	70
Turkmen	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	0	10	0	0	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	45	30	10
South Asian origins	35	15	30	2,940	1,570	1,370
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	95	45	50
Bengali	0	0	0	45	20	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	35	10	25	2,085	1,130	960
Goan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	35	15	20
Nepali	0	0	0	25	0	15
Pakistani	10	10	0	430	225	205
Punjabi	0	0	0	65	30	35
Sinhalese	0	0	0	20	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	165	85	75
Tamil	0	0	0	45	30	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	75	40	30
East and Southeast Asian origins	290	135	155	5,465	2,515	2,950
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	70	35	35	125	45	80
Chinese	150	65	85	3,110	1,475	1,635
Filipino	15	10	15	1,035	410	625
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Japanese	0	0	0	280	125	155
Karen	0	0	0	20	15	10
Korean	25	15	10	565	285	280
Laotian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Mongolian	15	10	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	40	25	10
Thai	15	10	10	75	25	45
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	15	20	360	190	170
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	65	15	45
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	65	15	50
Oceania origins	0	0	0	365	205	165
Australian	0	0	0	250	155	90
New Zealander	0	0	0	75	45	35
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	45	10	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	10	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,170	...	...	81,345	...	...
Owner	5,920	...	...	55,520	...	...
Renter	6,255	...	...	25,830	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,170	...	...	81,350	...	...
Condominium	2,375	...	...	3,980	...	...
Not condominium	9,790	...	...	77,370	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,170	...	...	81,345	...	...
No bedrooms	30	...	...	280	...	...
1 bedroom	2,015	...	...	8,575	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,200	...	...	19,600	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,305	...	...	32,175	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,615	...	...	20,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,170	...	...	81,345	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,100	...	...	18,170	...	...
5 rooms	2,065	...	...	11,685	...	...
6 rooms	880	...	...	12,730	...	...
7 rooms	845	...	...	12,120	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,280	...	...	26,645	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.4	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,170	...	...	81,350	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,130	...	...	81,010	...	...
More than 1 person per room	40	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,170	...	...	81,350	...	...
Suitable	11,895	...	...	79,205	...	...
Not suitable	270	...	...	2,145	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,170	...	...	81,345	...	...
1960 or before	1,980	...	...	20,480	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,370	...	...	24,960	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,420	...	...	12,675	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,395	...	...	9,240	...	...
2001 to 2005	790	...	...	4,940	...	...
2006 to 2010	805	...	...	4,985	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	405	...	...	4,070	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,170	...	...	81,350	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	11,510	...	...	75,975	...	...
Major repairs needed	665	...	...	5,375	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,170	...	...	81,350	...	...
1 household maintainer	8,140	...	...	46,570	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,840	...	...	33,010	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	185	...	...	1,770	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,170	...	...	81,350	...	...
15 to 24 years	580	...	...	3,435	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,800	...	...	11,005	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,735	...	...	11,400	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,225	...	...	15,435	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,555	...	...	16,515	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,995	...	...	13,330	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,045	...	...	7,240	...	...
85 years and over	240	...	...	2,985	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,160	...	...	80,440	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	9,070	...	...	59,895	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,090	...	...	20,540	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,805	...	...	18,170	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,915	...	...	54,705	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	63.7	...	...	57.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.8	...	...	14.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,061	...	...	1,149	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,131	...	...	1,252	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	263,777	...	...	299,387	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	294,053	...	...	340,077	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,255	...	...	25,790	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	5.4	...	...	12.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	34.4	...	...	48.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	763	...	...	982	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	798	...	...	1,040	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	21,230	10,230	11,005	159,480	76,600	82,880
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,410	2,165	2,245	24,075	12,760	11,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,875	2,295	2,580	45,725	23,050	22,675
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,950	5,765	6,185	89,685	40,790	48,900
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,835	2,195	1,645	11,000	8,035	2,960
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,735	1,365	1,370	5,005	3,100	1,905
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,105	825	280	5,990	4,935	1,055
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,700	1,565	2,135	39,680	15,255	24,425
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	820	285	535	2,380	890	1,490
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,595	1,725	1,870	36,630	16,605	20,020
Bachelor's degree	2,480	1,155	1,320	22,075	9,125	12,950
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	305	150	155	1,970	805	1,165
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	105	55	45	1,620	880	735
Master's degree	625	315	305	7,750	3,665	4,085
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	85	55	30	3,215	2,135	1,080
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	13,335	6,500	6,835	100,060	48,050	52,010
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,970	1,040	925	8,685	5,085	3,595
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,645	1,275	1,375	26,170	13,970	12,200
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,720	4,180	4,535	65,205	28,995	36,210
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,885	1,655	1,235	7,235	5,255	1,980
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,110	1,065	1,050	3,355	2,020	1,335
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	775	595	185	3,880	3,230	650
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,520	1,050	1,470	29,840	11,645	18,200
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	565	195	370	1,365	555	810
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,740	1,280	1,460	26,765	11,550	15,215
Bachelor's degree	1,910	905	1,005	15,865	6,255	9,605
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	225	85	135	1,345	515	830
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	75	35	45	1,365	680	685
Master's degree	485	230	250	5,920	2,700	3,220
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	30	20	2,270	1,395	870
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	21,235	10,225	11,005	159,485	76,600	82,885
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,285	4,465	4,820	69,795	35,810	33,985
Education	915	195	720	5,825	1,435	4,395
13. Education	910	190	715	5,825	1,435	4,390
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	590	255	335	2,965	1,225	1,735
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	110	75	30	510	410	100
50. Visual and performing arts	485	175	310	2,455	820	1,630
Humanities	705	305	405	5,340	2,250	3,090
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	10	90	405	120	285
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,505	445	1,070
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	375	185	195	1,060	445	615
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	60	30	35
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	15	10	385	180	205
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	30	15	580	345	235
54. History	55	30	25	1,090	650	435
55. French language and literature/letters	95	30	65	250	40	210
Social and behavioural sciences and law	920	240	675	11,650	3,850	7,800
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	180	45	130
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	15	70	810	320	490
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	200	10	190	2,235	220	2,015
22. Legal professions and studies	180	55	125	1,665	585	1,080
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	10	25	870	165	705
42. Psychology	150	25	130	2,245	625	1,620
45. Social sciences	255	125	125	3,650	1,885	1,765
Business, management and public administration	2,895	1,095	1,800	14,455	5,090	9,365
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	15	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	110	10	95	1,950	445	1,510
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,795	1,085	1,710	12,480	4,630	7,850
Physical and life sciences and technologies	415	255	160	4,220	2,175	2,045
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	135	70	60	2,200	915	1,290
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	40	35	440	185	255
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	85	55	30	30	10	20
40. Physical sciences	105	85	25	1,400	1,020	375
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	10	155	50	105
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	440	280	160	3,070	1,960	1,110
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	360	235	125	2,245	1,540	705
25. Library science	45	10	35	190	25	165
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	25	0	600	370	235
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	20	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,440	2,205	235	16,235	15,125	1,115
04. Architecture and related services	75	60	15	455	315	135
14. Engineering	390	335	55	3,525	2,945	585
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	540	460	75	3,770	3,520	245
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	580	550	30	3,895	3,865	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	495	460	30	3,280	3,220	60
48. Precision production	370	345	25	1,305	1,255	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	170	70	95	1,425	970	450
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	135	50	85	770	535	240
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	20	0	655	440	215
Health and related fields	1,370	325	1,045	17,935	3,240	14,700
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	125	80	45	1,260	610	645
51. Health professions and related programs	1,220	235	985	16,085	2,270	13,810
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	10	595	360	235
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,080	535	545	6,555	3,475	3,085
12. Personal and culinary services	545	110	435	3,135	880	2,255
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	215	190	30
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	195	185	10
43. Security and protective services	270	205	65	2,240	1,490	745
49. Transportation and materials moving	260	210	50	770	730	40
Other	0	0	0	15	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	13,335	6,500	6,835	100,060	48,050	52,010
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,615	2,315	2,300	34,850	19,055	15,800
Education	575	90	485	3,625	900	2,720
13. Education	575	95	485	3,625	905	2,720
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	430	175	250	2,115	815	1,300
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	70	55	20	340	280	65
50. Visual and performing arts	360	125	235	1,775	540	1,235
Humanities	430	170	265	3,335	1,415	1,920
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	75	0	70	245	65	180
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	885	240	645
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	225	115	115	665	285	385
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	25	10	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	10	260	145	120
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	15	10	355	205	150
54. History	25	10	15	735	440	295
55. French language and literature/letters	70	20	50	150	20	130
Social and behavioural sciences and law	680	170	515	8,950	2,765	6,185
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	125	35	85
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	60	10	50	640	280	360
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	155	10	145	1,735	140	1,600
22. Legal professions and studies	145	45	100	1,365	420	940
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	15	695	130	570
42. Psychology	115	20	95	1,665	430	1,230
45. Social sciences	180	85	100	2,720	1,325	1,390
Business, management and public administration	2,085	775	1,305	10,775	3,670	7,105
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	15	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	85	10	70	1,535	320	1,210
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,995	765	1,230	9,220	3,335	5,880
Physical and life sciences and technologies	275	165	110	2,985	1,370	1,610
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	120	60	55	1,650	630	1,015
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	25	25	330	120	210
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	85	65	25	885	590	290
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	100	20	80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	380	230	150	2,385	1,540	840
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	310	195	115	1,880	1,285	600
25. Library science	45	10	30	100	15	85
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	20	0	375	230	150
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	30	20	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,870	1,660	215	11,480	10,525	955
04. Architecture and related services	60	55	0	355	240	115
14. Engineering	300	245	55	2,520	2,005	515
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	415	345	70	2,785	2,580	205
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	450	425	25	2,675	2,640	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	360	330	25	2,255	2,200	55
48. Precision production	285	260	30	885	855	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	150	65	80	1,075	700	375
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	45	75	550	360	195
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	20	0	525	335	180
Health and related fields	1,025	250	780	13,390	2,535	10,850
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	100	70	35	925	480	445
51. Health professions and related programs	900	170	735	12,000	1,805	10,195
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	10	465	255	210
Personal, protective and transportation services	815	435	380	5,090	2,755	2,340
12. Personal and culinary services	390	80	305	2,310	665	1,645
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	175	160	20
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	150	140	10
43. Security and protective services	200	170	35	1,855	1,230	630
49. Transportation and materials moving	215	175	40	600	565	35
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	21,230	10,230	11,005	159,485	76,595	82,885
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,285	4,460	4,820	69,795	35,805	33,985
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,950	5,765	6,185	89,685	40,790	48,900
Location of study inside Canada	11,445	5,490	5,955	80,955	36,365	44,585
Same as province or territory of residence	11,175	5,350	5,825	72,480	32,600	39,875
Different than province or territory of residence	270	140	130	8,480	3,770	4,705
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	505	270	230	8,730	4,425	4,310
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	25	15	2,300	1,240	1,055
Philippines	10	0	0	365	75	290
India	0	0	0	465	225	235
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	20	10	1,715	1,030	680
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	25	15	415	215	195
France	115	75	40	135	75	55
Other	275	135	145	3,345	1,555	1,795
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	13,330	6,495	6,840	100,060	48,050	52,010
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,615	2,315	2,300	34,855	19,055	15,800
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,715	4,180	4,535	65,205	29,000	36,210
Location of study inside Canada	8,305	3,980	4,325	59,660	26,350	33,310
Same as province or territory of residence	8,135	3,910	4,225	53,730	23,780	29,950
Different than province or territory of residence	175	75	95	5,930	2,565	3,365
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	410	195	215	5,550	2,645	2,905
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	25	15	1,460	730	730
Philippines	0	0	10	270	55	215
India	0	0	0	340	155	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	10	15	760	465	300
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	15	15	355	190	165
France	85	50	30	80	50	30
Other	235	100	135	2,295	1,010	1,285
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	21,235	10,225	11,005	159,480	76,595	82,880
In the labour force	13,455	6,865	6,590	98,490	49,645	48,845
Employed	12,580	6,355	6,225	91,360	45,835	45,530
Unemployed	875	510	365	7,130	3,815	3,320
Not in the labour force	7,780	3,365	4,415	60,990	26,950	34,040
Participation rate	63.4	67.1	59.9	61.8	64.8	58.9
Employment rate	59.2	62.2	56.6	57.3	59.8	54.9
Unemployment rate	6.5	7.4	5.5	7.2	7.7	6.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	21,235	10,225	11,005	159,485	76,600	82,880
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,315	3,105	4,210	56,300	24,675	31,625
Worked	13,920	7,120	6,795	103,185	51,925	51,260
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,340	3,405	2,930	53,340	28,900	24,440
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,575	3,715	3,865	49,840	23,025	26,820
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.8	42.5	43.0	42.9	43.2	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	13,455	6,865	6,590	98,495	49,650	48,845
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	310	170	140	2,075	1,080	990
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	13,145	6,695	6,450	96,425	48,565	47,855
Employee	11,675	5,820	5,855	86,260	42,485	43,780
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,475	880	595	10,165	6,085	4,080
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	13,455	6,860	6,590	98,495	49,650	48,845
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	310	165	135	2,075	1,080	990
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	13,145	6,695	6,450	96,420	48,570	47,850
0 Management occupations	1,410	875	540	9,320	5,825	3,500
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,115	610	1,510	13,150	3,420	9,735
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	835	670	165	5,295	4,245	1,050
3 Health occupations	840	185	655	9,350	2,005	7,345
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,365	400	965	16,350	6,755	9,600
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	495	240	255	2,665	1,100	1,565
6 Sales and service occupations	3,380	1,505	1,880	23,625	10,030	13,590
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,825	1,680	145	12,585	11,910	675
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	125	95	35	1,570	1,245	325
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	745	445	300	2,510	2,045	465
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	13,455	6,865	6,590	98,495	49,645	48,845
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	310	170	140	2,070	1,080	995
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	13,145	6,695	6,450	96,420	48,565	47,850
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	80	40	35	1,310	860	450
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	180	165	10
22 Utilities	110	45	60	795	640	150
23 Construction	1,065	915	150	7,050	6,320	725
31-33 Manufacturing	1,755	1,200	560	5,080	3,970	1,115
41 Wholesale trade	535	345	190	2,010	1,500	510
44-45 Retail trade	1,995	940	1,060	11,190	5,285	5,910
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	570	385	185	2,895	2,165	730
51 Information and cultural industries	265	155	110	1,285	715	575
52 Finance and insurance	410	165	240	2,635	935	1,700
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	205	110	90	1,720	935	780
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	800	420	385	4,440	2,340	2,105
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	45	25	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	585	325	255	4,520	2,705	1,815
61 Educational services	1,050	335	715	11,255	4,320	6,935
62 Health care and social assistance	1,435	230	1,200	15,105	3,060	12,040
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	320	185	130	2,030	945	1,080
72 Accommodation and food services	795	330	465	8,140	3,370	4,770
81 Other services (except public administration)	540	220	325	3,885	1,790	2,095
91 Public administration	630	345	285	10,845	6,515	4,330
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	12,580	6,355	6,225	91,365	45,835	45,530
Worked at home	690	345	345	6,355	3,135	3,220
Worked outside Canada	30	30	0	370	220	150
No fixed workplace address	1,235	905	330	9,595	6,950	2,645
Worked at usual place	10,625	5,075	5,550	75,045	35,525	39,520
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	10,620	5,075	5,545	75,040	35,525	39,520
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,880	795	1,085	50,565	23,410	27,150
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,320	1,060	1,260	9,245	4,400	4,845
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,400	3,205	3,195	14,970	7,555	7,415
Commute to a different province or territory	20	10	10	270	160	110
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	11,855	5,980	5,875	84,640	42,475	42,160
Car, truck, van - as a driver	9,635	4,950	4,685	65,830	34,240	31,590
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	320	130	195	5,550	2,125	3,425
Public transit	1,010	465	545	4,960	1,980	2,985
Walked	670	275	400	6,000	2,830	3,170
Bicycle	125	95	30	1,405	860	545
Other method	90	70	25	885	445	450
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	11,860	5,985	5,880	84,635	42,475	42,160
Less than 15 minutes	3,310	1,530	1,785	27,140	13,050	14,085
15 to 29 minutes	3,750	1,760	1,990	35,575	18,050	17,520
30 to 44 minutes	2,345	1,370	985	14,710	7,455	7,265
45 to 59 minutes	1,015	550	470	4,000	1,920	2,080
60 minutes and over	1,435	775	655	3,215	2,000	1,210
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	11,860	5,980	5,880	84,640	42,475	42,165
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,275	915	360	4,830	3,315	1,515
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,355	1,365	995	15,820	9,730	6,095
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,000	1,285	1,710	25,470	12,685	12,785
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,985	805	1,180	18,230	7,490	10,740
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,275	500	775	8,440	3,485	4,950
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,970	1,110	855	11,850	5,770	6,075
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	14,295	7,315	6,980	105,885	53,150	52,740
Single responses	13,340	6,820	6,520	105,135	52,780	52,355
Official languages	13,315	6,805	6,515	104,855	52,630	52,225
English	825	525	300	104,040	52,385	51,655
French	12,490	6,275	6,215	815	245	575
Non-official languages	30	15	10	280	150	130
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	20	10	275	140	130
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	15	10	95	50	45
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	10	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	10	10	10	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	0	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	0	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	0	55	40	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	10	0	30	25	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	30	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	105	65	45
Chinese languages	10	0	0	105	65	40
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	25	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	75	45	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	950	495	460	755	370	380
English and French	925	480	440	525	260	265
English and non-official language	0	0	0	210	105	105
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	20	10	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	14,300	7,315	6,980	105,890	53,150	52,740
None	9,290	4,670	4,620	100,665	50,595	50,070
English	4,195	2,155	2,045	710	245	465
French	710	440	275	3,795	1,915	1,885
Non-official language	65	25	40	655	360	290
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	60	25	40	640	360	275
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	20	10	10	10	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	55	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	24,170	11,705	12,470	186,115	90,280	95,830
Non-movers	20,385	9,850	10,535	159,685	77,410	82,275
Movers	3,790	1,860	1,930	26,430	12,870	13,555
Non-migrants	1,450	700	755	15,095	7,420	7,675
Migrants	2,340	1,160	1,185	11,335	5,455	5,880
Internal migrants	2,285	1,125	1,165	10,115	4,835	5,280
Intraprovincial migrants	2,245	1,095	1,155	8,235	3,900	4,330
Interprovincial migrants	40	25	10	1,880	930	945
External migrants	50	35	15	1,220	620	605
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	23,320	11,250	12,070	178,900	86,565	92,335
Non-movers	13,160	6,250	6,910	109,315	53,190	56,130
Movers	10,160	5,000	5,160	69,585	33,375	36,210
Non-migrants	3,690	1,730	1,955	35,410	17,010	18,400
Migrants	6,470	3,270	3,200	34,180	16,370	17,810
Internal migrants	6,210	3,115	3,090	30,400	14,505	15,890
Intraprovincial migrants	6,130	3,075	3,060	25,025	11,850	13,175
Interprovincial migrants	75	40	35	5,370	2,660	2,710
External migrants	265	155	110	3,780	1,860	1,920