Census Profile, 2016 Census
Mirabel, Territoire équivalent [Census division], Quebec and Peterborough, County [Census division], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Mirabel, TÉ Quebec [Census division]			Peterborough, CTY Ontario [Census division]
	Data quality , Mirabel, Territoire équivalent [Census division], Quebec  Map : Mirabel, Territoire équivalent [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Peterborough, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	50,513	...	...	138,236	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	41,957	...	...	134,928r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	20.4	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	20,395	...	...	70,551	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	19,631	...	...	57,743	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	104.1	...	...	35.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	485.07	...	...	3,848.20	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	50,515	25,230	25,280	138,240	66,770	71,465
0 to 14 years	11,125	5,655	5,465	19,895	10,150	9,745
0 to 4 years	3,685	1,855	1,830	6,655	3,450	3,205
5 to 9 years	3,945	2,005	1,940	6,790	3,375	3,415
10 to 14 years	3,500	1,795	1,705	6,445	3,320	3,125
15 to 64 years	34,475	17,205	17,265	86,795	42,290	44,505
15 to 19 years	3,060	1,515	1,550	7,365	3,695	3,665
20 to 24 years	3,075	1,545	1,530	8,970	4,420	4,550
25 to 29 years	3,505	1,710	1,800	8,085	4,020	4,060
30 to 34 years	3,850	1,880	1,970	7,645	3,800	3,835
35 to 39 years	4,100	1,995	2,105	7,105	3,465	3,635
40 to 44 years	3,750	1,905	1,845	7,105	3,555	3,555
45 to 49 years	3,830	1,925	1,905	7,930	3,750	4,180
50 to 54 years	3,740	1,915	1,825	10,260	4,950	5,310
55 to 59 years	3,140	1,615	1,525	11,310	5,320	5,995
60 to 64 years	2,415	1,195	1,215	11,020	5,305	5,720
65 years and over	4,915	2,370	2,545	31,550	14,340	17,210
65 to 69 years	1,945	960	985	10,150	4,900	5,250
70 to 74 years	1,445	705	740	7,420	3,545	3,875
75 to 79 years	775	390	385	5,290	2,465	2,825
80 to 84 years	435	185	250	4,120	1,820	2,300
85 years and over	310	130	180	4,565	1,605	2,955
85 to 89 years	205	100	115	2,830	1,125	1,705
90 to 94 years	85	30	60	1,345	405	945
95 to 99 years	15	5	10	335	75	265
100 years and over	5	0	0	55	5	50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.0	22.4	21.6	14.4	15.2	13.6
15 to 64 years	68.2	68.2	68.3	62.8	63.3	62.3
65 years and over	9.7	9.4	10.1	22.8	21.5	24.1
85 years and over	0.6	0.5	0.7	3.3	2.4	4.1
Average age of the population	35.8	35.6	36.0	44.5	43.4	45.5
Median age of the population	35.8	35.8	35.7	46.9	45.4	48.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	19,630	...	...	57,745	...	...
Single-detached house	11,850	...	...	41,750	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	60	...	...	2,520	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,720	...	...	13,280	...	...
Semi-detached house	630	...	...	915	...	...
Row house	110	...	...	2,985	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,105	...	...	2,770	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,825	...	...	6,470	...	...
Other single-attached house	50	...	...	125	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	19,630	...	...	57,740	...	...
1 person	4,630	...	...	15,635	...	...
2 persons	6,475	...	...	23,055	...	...
3 persons	3,470	...	...	8,315	...	...
4 persons	3,550	...	...	6,980	...	...
5 or more persons	1,510	...	...	3,750	...	...
Number of persons in private households	50,305	...	...	135,075	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	39,385	19,575	19,815	118,340	56,630	61,715
Married or living common law	24,775	12,390	12,390	68,890	34,390	34,495
Married	11,670	5,850	5,820	56,465	28,220	28,245
Living common law	13,110	6,540	6,570	12,425	6,175	6,250
Not married and not living common law	14,610	7,185	7,425	49,455	22,235	27,220
Never married	10,845	5,805	5,040	29,395	15,605	13,795
Separated	480	200	275	3,840	1,670	2,175
Divorced	2,155	925	1,235	7,745	3,175	4,570
Widowed	1,130	260	875	8,475	1,785	6,685
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	14,740	...	...	40,315	...	...
2 persons	6,620	...	...	23,510	...	...
3 persons	3,420	...	...	7,765	...	...
4 persons	3,455	...	...	6,435	...	...
5 or more persons	1,250	...	...	2,605	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	14,745	...	...	40,315	...	...
Total couple families	12,280	...	...	33,820	...	...
Married couples	5,725	...	...	27,610	...	...
Common-law couples	6,555	...	...	6,210	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,460	...	...	6,490	...	...
Female parent	1,755	...	...	5,100	...	...
Male parent	705	...	...	1,395	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	12,280	...	...	33,820	...	...
Couples without children	5,255	...	...	19,395	...	...
Couples with children	7,025	...	...	14,430	...	...
1 child	2,555	...	...	6,010	...	...
2 children	3,255	...	...	5,955	...	...
3 or more children	1,215	...	...	2,465	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,465	...	...	6,490	...	...
1 child	1,370	...	...	4,115	...	...
2 children	865	...	...	1,760	...	...
3 or more children	230	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,375	3,390	2,990	25,135	11,490	13,645
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	19,635	...	...	57,745	...	...
One-census-family households	14,325	...	...	38,475	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,065	...	...	18,625	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	9,260	...	...	19,845	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	210	...	...	905	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,100	...	...	18,355	...	...
One-person households	4,635	...	...	15,635	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	470	...	...	2,720	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	50,450	25,205	25,245	135,995	66,015	69,975
English only	210	110	100	126,475	62,095	64,385
French only	28,910	13,695	15,215	25	10	15
English and French	21,255	11,345	9,905	9,210	3,795	5,410
Neither English nor French	80	50	30	290	120	170
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	50,450	25,205	25,245	135,995	66,015	69,980
English	1,290	685	605	134,250	65,295	68,955
French	48,760	24,290	24,470	1,340	565	770
English and French	325	175	150	145	60	85
Neither English nor French	75	50	25	265	95	160
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,445	775	675	1,415	590	820
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.9	3.1	2.7	1.0	0.9	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	50,455	25,205	25,245	136,000	66,020	69,975
Single responses	49,930	24,935	24,995	135,065	65,580	69,480
Official languages	48,615	24,255	24,355	127,770	62,055	65,715
English	1,050	570	485	126,325	61,450	64,875
French	47,565	23,685	23,875	1,440	605	840
Non-official languages	1,315	675	640	7,295	3,525	3,770
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	120	55	65
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	5	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	85	40	45
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	85	40	45
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	5	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,315	675	640	7,180	3,475	3,705
Afro-Asiatic languages	200	110	90	340	190	155
Berber languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	25	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	200	110	90	315	180	140
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	200	105	90	275	155	120
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	60	25	35	190	85	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	10	20	65	30	35
Vietnamese	25	15	15	125	60	65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	255	100	160
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cebuano	5	0	5	40	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	180	65	115
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	20	20	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	40	20	15	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	0	155	85	75
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	20	20
Tamil	5	5	0	75	40	35
Telugu	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	820	435	385	4,955	2,430	2,530
Albanian	5	0	0	80	40	40
Armenian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	65	30	35	1,075	510	570
Baltic languages	5	0	0	45	25	25
Latvian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Lithuanian	0	5	5	15	5	10
Slavic languages	65	30	40	1,035	490	545
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	20	5	20
Croatian	5	0	0	35	15	15
Czech	5	0	0	90	45	45
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	15	5
Polish	15	10	15	545	250	295
Russian	25	10	15	120	60	60
Serbian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	30	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ukrainian	5	5	0	115	55	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	20	15	1,795	850	945
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	5
Danish	0	0	0	50	25	25
Dutch	5	5	5	660	310	350
Frisian	0	0	0	20	15	10
German	30	20	10	970	455	515
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Swedish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	30	20	120	65	55
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	5	860	470	390
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	690	385	305
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	30
Gujarati	0	0	0	205	115	90
Hindi	5	0	5	115	75	45
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	5	10
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	5	140	75	65
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	10	5	10
Urdu	0	0	0	120	70	50
Iranian languages	5	0	5	170	90	90
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	30	15	20
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	135	65	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	645	340	305	995	480	510
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	105	55	40	395	210	190
Portuguese	190	95	95	150	70	75
Romanian	45	25	20	70	35	40
Spanish	300	160	140	375	165	210
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	35	10	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	200	95	110
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	35	15	15	60	35	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	0	10
Swahili	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wolof	5	5	5	5	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	10	0	5	40	25	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	25	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	20	20	625	290	335
Chinese languages	35	20	15	605	280	320
Cantonese	5	5	5	205	100	105
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	15	10	325	150	165
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	55	25	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	25	5	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	50	25	25	20	5	15
Lao	45	25	25	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	15	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	15	15	15	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkish	30	10	15	10	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	265	115	150
Estonian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Finnish	0	0	0	85	30	60
Hungarian	5	0	5	145	70	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	520	270	250	935	440	495
English and French	345	185	160	315	135	180
English and non-official language	40	20	15	580	285	295
French and non-official language	110	50	60	20	5	15
English, French and non-official language	30	15	15	15	10	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	50,450	25,205	25,245	136,000	66,020	69,980
Single responses	49,800	24,865	24,935	134,615	65,315	69,300
Official languages	49,380	24,635	24,740	132,260	64,180	68,085
English	950	505	445	131,910	64,020	67,895
French	48,430	24,130	24,300	350	160	195
Non-official languages	420	225	195	2,350	1,140	1,210
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	420	230	195	2,315	1,120	1,200
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	30	20	180	90	95
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	25	20	175	80	90
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	45	25	20	165	75	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	15	115	55	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	5	35	20	20
Vietnamese	5	0	5	85	40	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	105	45	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	25	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	75	30	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	0	55	30	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	10	5	5	30	15	15
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	265	155	115	1,225	595	635
Albanian	5	0	5	30	15	15
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	295	135	160
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	15	295	140	160
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	20	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	195	90	105
Russian	10	5	10	35	20	20
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	15	10	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	160	75	85
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	30	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	115	55	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	5	20	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	475	245	230
Indo-Aryan languages	0	5	0	380	200	180
Bengali	0	0	0	45	25	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	125	70	50
Hindi	0	0	5	55	25	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	75	40	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	65	30	35
Iranian languages	0	0	0	95	45	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	80	40	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	215	125	90	250	120	130
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	5	10	60	30	35
Portuguese	40	20	20	30	10	15
Romanian	30	20	10	30	15	10
Spanish	135	90	50	125	60	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	0	160	80	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	60	40	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	15	5
Quebec Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	40	25	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	5	350	170	180
Chinese languages	15	10	10	335	165	165
Cantonese	0	0	0	90	45	50
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	5	210	110	100
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	0	0	5
Lao	20	5	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	40	15	30
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	650	340	310	1,385	700	685
English and French	355	190	165	115	65	50
English and non-official language	40	20	20	1,230	620	610
French and non-official language	220	110	110	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	40	25	15	40	15	25
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	50,450	25,205	25,245	135,995	66,015	69,980
None	46,115	23,000	23,110	130,575	63,550	67,030
English	2,970	1,505	1,465	1,230	600	635
French	610	320	295	1,460	570	895
Non-official language	595	290	305	2,615	1,235	1,385
Aboriginal	0	0	0	235	100	140
Non-Aboriginal	595	295	300	2,380	1,135	1,250
English and French	40	20	15	5	0	5
English and non-official language	90	50	40	35	25	10
French and non-official language	35	10	20	60	40	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	39,185	19,480	19,705	115,245	55,500	59,745
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	37,785	18,855	18,925	111,280	53,625	57,660
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,933	46,281	32,786	31,792	37,350	27,508
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	37,790	18,855	18,935	111,320	53,625	57,695
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,890	38,900	29,272	29,137	33,726	25,536
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	35,170	17,940	17,230	98,865	48,230	50,630
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,167	43,655	27,909	28,794	34,971	23,514
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,460	12,245	15,220	85,080	38,665	46,415
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,773	4,236	6,918	7,851	7,763	7,901
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,330	16,220	15,115	77,445	39,650	37,795
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,582	43,549	29,142	28,394	31,279	25,871
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	39,185	19,480	19,705	115,245	55,500	59,745
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	37,760	18,860	18,905	111,220	53,590	57,635
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,473	51,540	37,422	41,943	48,855	35,516
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	37,765	18,860	18,905	111,260	53,590	57,670
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,423	41,090	31,767	35,463	40,595	30,694
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	35,165	17,880	17,280	98,675	48,210	50,470
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,438	49,402	33,200	39,809	47,559	32,405
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,775	12,505	15,270	84,895	38,555	46,340
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,003	7,097	8,745	8,678	8,434	8,881
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,335	16,165	15,170	77,445	39,665	37,775
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,206	48,023	33,941	38,500	43,569	33,177
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	39,180	19,475	19,705	115,245	55,500	59,745
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	14,610	7,880	6,735	34,625	18,845	15,785
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,069	56,907	41,571	50,196	54,670	45,455
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,930	61,208	45,414	58,989	64,944	51,883
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.0	91.2	81.0	84.3	87.5	80.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	76.7	79.7	72.5	63.2	65.3	60.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.0	8.8	19.0	15.7	12.5	19.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	39,180	19,480	19,705	115,245	55,500	59,745
Without total income	1,400	620	780	3,965	1,875	2,085
With total income	37,785	18,860	18,925	111,285	53,625	57,660
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.8	96.0	96.6	96.6	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,795	1,545	2,255	14,645	6,585	8,060
$10,000 to $19,999	5,430	2,055	3,375	21,360	8,415	12,940
$20,000 to $29,999	5,055	2,025	3,030	16,950	7,030	9,925
$30,000 to $39,999	5,165	2,290	2,875	14,090	6,480	7,605
$40,000 to $49,999	4,880	2,380	2,500	11,440	5,720	5,720
$50,000 to $59,999	3,930	2,130	1,810	8,710	4,685	4,030
$60,000 to $69,999	2,740	1,670	1,070	6,395	3,655	2,745
$70,000 to $79,999	2,325	1,485	840	4,540	2,715	1,830
$80,000 to $89,999	1,555	1,040	520	3,405	2,080	1,325
$90,000 to $99,999	935	710	230	2,975	1,630	1,340
$100,000 and over	1,965	1,535	430	6,765	4,615	2,155
$100,000 to $149,999	1,585	1,215	365	4,785	3,135	1,640
$150,000 and over	385	320	65	1,985	1,470	515
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	39,180	19,480	19,705	115,245	55,500	59,745
Without after-tax income	1,395	620	770	3,925	1,875	2,050
With after-tax income	37,795	18,860	18,930	111,320	53,625	57,695
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.8	96.1	96.6	96.6	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,955	1,585	2,365	15,265	6,715	8,550
$10,000 to $19,999	5,785	2,215	3,565	22,170	8,780	13,385
$20,000 to $29,999	6,490	2,690	3,800	19,795	8,320	11,465
$30,000 to $39,999	6,830	3,280	3,545	16,335	7,870	8,465
$40,000 to $49,999	5,730	3,140	2,595	12,510	6,570	5,940
$50,000 to $59,999	3,780	2,270	1,515	8,500	4,840	3,660
$60,000 to $69,999	2,530	1,655	875	5,605	3,430	2,175
$70,000 to $79,999	1,235	900	335	4,180	2,405	1,775
$80,000 and over	1,460	1,125	330	6,970	4,690	2,275
$80,000 to $89,999	620	470	150	2,575	1,565	1,010
$90,000 to $99,999	325	245	80	1,345	895	445
$100,000 and over	520	410	105	3,050	2,230	820
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	39,185	19,475	19,705	115,245	55,500	59,745
Without employment income	7,850	3,260	4,590	37,800	15,845	21,950
With employment income	31,330	16,220	15,115	77,445	39,655	37,790
Percentage with employment income	80.0	83.3	76.7	67.2	71.5	63.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,275	1,625	1,650	14,105	7,810	6,295
$5,000 to $9,999	2,200	890	1,315	6,720	2,940	3,780
$10,000 to $19,999	4,265	1,730	2,535	10,685	4,715	5,970
$20,000 to $29,999	3,800	1,575	2,220	8,600	3,855	4,740
$30,000 to $39,999	3,880	1,695	2,185	8,230	3,745	4,495
$40,000 to $49,999	3,415	1,690	1,725	6,510	3,135	3,380
$50,000 to $59,999	2,915	1,700	1,210	5,440	2,880	2,560
$60,000 to $69,999	2,160	1,355	800	4,160	2,390	1,775
$70,000 to $79,999	1,935	1,240	695	3,035	1,820	1,215
$80,000 and over	3,490	2,715	775	9,950	6,360	3,590
$80,000 to $89,999	1,210	900	310	2,635	1,595	1,035
$90,000 to $99,999	780	615	165	2,510	1,315	1,195
$100,000 and over	1,500	1,195	305	4,810	3,455	1,355
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	19,630	...	...	57,745	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	75,895	...	...	64,437	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	63,940	...	...	57,588	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,630	...	...	15,635	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,946	...	...	31,951	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,484	...	...	29,410	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	15,000	...	...	42,110	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,496	...	...	79,487	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,205	...	...	70,547	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	19,630	...	...	57,745	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,546	...	...	80,787	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,062	...	...	68,330	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,630	...	...	15,645	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,983	...	...	41,307	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,001	...	...	35,361	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	15,000	...	...	42,090	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,375	...	...	95,466	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,576	...	...	80,588	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	19,630	...	...	57,745	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	710	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	125	...	...	725	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	300	...	...	1,760	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	595	...	...	2,430	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	605	...	...	2,830	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	595	...	...	2,570	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	750	...	...	2,730	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	800	...	...	2,860	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	835	...	...	2,790	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	865	...	...	2,640	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,700	...	...	4,810	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,580	...	...	4,495	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,535	...	...	4,030	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,500	...	...	3,420	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,275	...	...	3,115	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,465	...	...	15,825	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,610	...	...	5,705	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,690	...	...	3,685	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,545	...	...	3,825	...	...
$200,000 and over	620	...	...	2,610	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	19,635	...	...	57,745	...	...
Under $5,000	130	...	...	760	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	135	...	...	740	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	310	...	...	1,780	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	620	...	...	2,550	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	720	...	...	3,135	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	755	...	...	2,845	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	960	...	...	3,220	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,055	...	...	3,200	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,050	...	...	3,215	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,130	...	...	3,085	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,095	...	...	5,710	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,030	...	...	5,080	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,770	...	...	4,340	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,585	...	...	3,740	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,390	...	...	2,990	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,900	...	...	11,355	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,180	...	...	5,160	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	995	...	...	2,830	...	...
$150,000 and over	720	...	...	3,360	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	14,660	...	...	39,995	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,058	...	...	80,223	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,906	...	...	71,029	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,955	...	...	18,220	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,203	...	...	73,117	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,192	...	...	64,993	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,075	...	...	14,645	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,767	...	...	107,914	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,412	...	...	93,340	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,365	...	...	6,005	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,606	...	...	47,803	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,069	...	...	45,047	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	14,680	...	...	39,945	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,834	...	...	96,429	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,067	...	...	81,182	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,970	...	...	18,165	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,961	...	...	87,305	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,370	...	...	73,579	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,110	...	...	14,685	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,475	...	...	125,138	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,766	...	...	104,130	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,335	...	...	5,975	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,051	...	...	55,186	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,294	...	...	48,811	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,695	3,080	2,620	22,355	10,360	12,000
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,356	42,663	31,248	26,865	27,589	26,397
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,188	35,874	28,026	25,254	25,680	24,955
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,695	3,135	2,565	22,325	10,530	11,795
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,662	46,216	38,314	36,420	38,095	34,925
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,092	37,484	32,166	31,481	32,293	30,755
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	50,300	25,135	25,170	135,075	65,605	69,470
In the bottom half of the distribution	25,005	12,080	12,920	71,580	33,925	37,655
In the bottom decile	2,450	1,185	1,265	14,735	7,165	7,570
In the second decile	3,965	1,770	2,195	14,705	6,470	8,235
In the third decile	5,685	2,715	2,970	14,055	6,600	7,455
In the fourth decile	6,115	2,990	3,120	14,095	6,860	7,235
In the fifth decile	6,790	3,420	3,370	14,000	6,835	7,165
In the top half of the distribution	25,300	13,050	12,250	63,495	31,680	31,815
In the sixth decile	7,100	3,625	3,475	13,815	6,735	7,080
In the seventh decile	6,540	3,300	3,240	13,555	6,700	6,860
In the eighth decile	5,755	3,015	2,740	13,275	6,645	6,630
In the ninth decile	3,995	2,090	1,910	12,665	6,410	6,255
In the top decile	1,905	1,020	890	10,175	5,185	4,990
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	50,305	25,135	25,170	133,650	64,940	68,710
0 to 17 years	12,955	6,545	6,410	23,625	12,015	11,615
0 to 5 years	4,435	2,240	2,195	7,855	4,080	3,775
18 to 64 years	32,560	16,265	16,290	81,105	39,390	41,715
65 years and over	4,785	2,315	2,465	28,920	13,540	15,380
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	4,170	1,910	2,260	20,265	9,275	10,990
0 to 17 years	1,115	565	555	4,540	2,310	2,230
0 to 5 years	340	180	155	1,690	875	815
18 to 64 years	2,325	1,080	1,245	12,575	5,850	6,725
65 years and over	730	270	460	3,150	1,115	2,035
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.3	7.6	9.0	15.2	14.3	16.0
0 to 17 years (%)	8.6	8.6	8.7	19.2	19.2	19.2
0 to 5 years (%)	7.7	8.0	7.1	21.5	21.4	21.6
18 to 64 years (%)	7.1	6.6	7.6	15.5	14.9	16.1
65 years and over (%)	15.3	11.7	18.7	10.9	8.2	13.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,885	910	975	10,530	5,270	5,265
0 to 17 years	425	215	210	1,930	1,000	930
0 to 5 years	125	75	55	730	380	355
18 to 64 years	1,245	630	610	8,130	4,080	4,055
65 years and over	220	65	150	465	185	280
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.7	3.6	3.9	7.9	8.1	7.7
0 to 17 years (%)	3.3	3.3	3.3	8.2	8.3	8.0
0 to 5 years (%)	2.8	3.3	2.5	9.3	9.3	9.4
18 to 64 years (%)	3.8	3.9	3.7	10.0	10.4	9.7
65 years and over (%)	4.6	2.8	6.1	1.6	1.4	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	50,305	25,135	25,170	135,075	65,605	69,470
Official languages	50,260	25,115	25,150	134,765	65,465	69,300
English	21,460	11,490	9,970	134,735	65,450	69,280
French	50,050	25,000	25,055	9,190	3,900	5,295
Non-official languages	2,875	1,375	1,500	9,930	4,610	5,320
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	435	205	225
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	410	190	220
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	10	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	405	190	215
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	405	195	210
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,870	1,375	1,500	9,495	4,405	5,095
Afro-Asiatic languages	240	135	105	490	290	200
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	240	135	105	475	280	190
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	235	130	105	375	225	150
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	50	25	20
Maltese	0	0	0	40	25	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	20	245	110	135
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	0	10	75	40	40
Vietnamese	10	0	0	165	70	100
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	0	15	360	145	220
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	35	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	0	15	330	120	210
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	160	85	75	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	155	80	75	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	10	0	10	210	120	90
Kannada	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	50	20	30
Tamil	0	0	0	125	75	50
Telugu	0	0	0	40	25	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,195	1,050	1,145	6,480	2,965	3,515
Albanian	0	0	0	90	50	40
Armenian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	100	40	65	1,315	540	770
Baltic languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Latvian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	100	40	60	1,260	525	745
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Croatian	10	0	10	55	25	35
Czech	15	10	10	85	25	60
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Polish	45	20	30	625	255	365
Russian	20	10	10	225	100	125
Serbian	0	0	0	60	25	40
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	10	10	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	25	0	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	160	70	90
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	15	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Germanic languages	95	60	35	2,215	1,040	1,170
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	15	35
Danish	0	0	0	55	20	35
Dutch	10	0	0	730	315	410
Frisian	0	0	0	20	0	10
German	85	55	30	1,365	685	680
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swedish	0	10	0	55	25	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	25	25	125	50	75
Indo-Iranian languages	25	10	15	1,030	530	505
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	10	910	470	440
Bengali	0	10	0	140	75	65
Gujarati	0	0	0	290	150	135
Hindi	0	0	0	395	210	190
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	50	15	30
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	140	80	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	0	10	20	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	190	105	85
Iranian languages	10	0	10	125	60	65
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	15	0	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	10	115	55	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	1,960	940	1,025	1,930	880	1,055
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	320	180	135	520	275	245
Portuguese	345	155	195	200	95	105
Romanian	40	20	15	40	20	20
Spanish	1,335	610	725	1,235	530	705
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Japanese	10	10	0	115	70	50
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	195	85	115
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	30	20	165	70	95
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	10
Swahili	0	0	0	70	40	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	45	20	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	30	0	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	60	15	40	340	145	200
American Sign Language	0	0	0	205	75	125
Quebec Sign Language	40	15	25	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	20	160	85	75
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	45	40	755	375	385
Chinese languages	80	45	40	735	365	370
Cantonese	15	0	15	300	160	140
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	65	35	25	410	195	220
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	30	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	45	10	35	35	10	25
Lao	35	10	30	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	10	30	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	15	25	25	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	45	20	25	15	0	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	335	130	205
Estonian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Finnish	0	0	0	105	35	70
Hungarian	0	0	0	195	90	110
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	20	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	50,305	25,135	25,170	135,075	65,605	69,475
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	49,870	24,915	24,960	132,280	64,235	68,050
Canadian citizens aged under 18	12,935	6,560	6,375	23,720	12,040	11,680
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	36,945	18,355	18,585	108,560	52,195	56,370
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	430	220	210	2,795	1,370	1,420
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	50,305	25,135	25,170	135,075	65,600	69,470
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	48,630	24,325	24,305	122,890	59,825	63,070
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,605	765	840	11,410	5,365	6,045
Before 1981	445	265	185	6,685	3,175	3,510
1981 to 1990	210	90	120	1,260	600	660
1991 to 2000	305	135	175	1,200	495	710
2001 to 2010	480	200	280	1,495	705	790
2001 to 2005	245	100	145	780	375	400
2006 to 2010	240	100	135	715	325	385
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	160	70	85	765	385	380
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	45	25	770	420	355
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,600	765	840	11,410	5,360	6,050
Under 5 years	325	130	190	1,715	845	870
5 to 14 years	295	145	150	2,470	1,180	1,295
15 to 24 years	350	150	200	2,755	1,220	1,530
25 to 44 years	605	325	280	3,870	1,840	2,030
45 years and over	30	15	15	595	275	320
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,605	765	835	11,410	5,360	6,045
Americas	380	175	200	1,640	700	945
Brazil	20	10	15	30	10	20
Colombia	35	10	30	10	10	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	105	40	65
Haiti	85	45	35	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	105	50	55
Mexico	60	20	35	70	40	30
Peru	20	15	10	20	15	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	60	20	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	35	25	995	400	600
Other places of birth in Americas	100	50	55	250	120	130
Europe	695	350	350	6,920	3,345	3,575
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	20	10	10
Croatia	0	0	0	35	20	15
France	340	175	165	65	35	30
Germany	25	15	10	705	345	360
Greece	0	0	0	50	15	40
Hungary	0	0	0	140	60	85
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	120	55	65
Italy	20	25	0	240	130	110
Netherlands	0	0	0	670	340	330
Poland	20	0	25	375	165	210
Portugal	160	70	90	75	35	40
Romania	45	25	25	50	25	30
Russian Federation	15	10	10	65	25	40
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	65	25	35
Ukraine	0	0	0	55	20	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	3,500	1,720	1,780
Other places of birth in Europe	55	30	20	690	310	375
Africa	240	125	110	420	235	185
Algeria	50	35	15	0	10	0
Egypt	20	10	10	80	55	25
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	30	10	25
Morocco	65	40	30	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	20	20	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	75	40	35
Other places of birth in Africa	100	45	55	175	90	85
Asia	285	110	180	2,330	1,020	1,305
Afghanistan	0	0	0	40	15	30
Bangladesh	0	0	0	65	40	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	110	25	80	415	135	285
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	75	35	40
India	0	0	0	410	200	215
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	20	10
Iraq	0	0	0	35	25	10
Japan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	15	10	150	60	85
Lebanon	35	15	20	75	40	35
Pakistan	0	0	0	140	70	70
Philippines	20	0	20	345	140	210
Sri Lanka	15	10	10	55	30	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	90	40	50
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Viet Nam	15	15	0	125	50	70
Other places of birth in Asia	55	20	30	225	105	120
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	100	65	35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	160	75	85	765	390	375
Americas	30	10	15	100	60	35
Brazil	15	0	10	15	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	40	30	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	20	15	0
Europe	45	20	25	145	75	70
France	40	20	20	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	0	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	70	45	30
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	40	10	25
Africa	30	20	15	30	15	15
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	10	10	0	10
Asia	50	20	30	480	220	255
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	15	15	65	30	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	85	45	40
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	35	10	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Philippines	0	0	10	95	45	50
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	90	40	50
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	15	0	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	15	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	15	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	50,305	25,135	25,170	135,075	65,605	69,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,725	835	890	12,725	6,035	6,690
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,490	1,285	1,205	19,180	9,115	10,060
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	46,085	23,010	23,075	103,170	50,450	52,720
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,205	530	680	4,900	2,275	2,625
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	620	290	330	2,320	1,220	1,105
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	290	180	115	955	635	320
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	330	115	220	1,365	585	780
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	400	160	235	1,855	715	1,140
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	145	65	85	695	330	370
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	45	15	25	20	10	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	50,305	25,135	25,170	135,075	65,600	69,470
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	575	265	310	6,160	2,920	3,245
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	540	260	280	6,010	2,855	3,155
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	215	100	115	4,070	1,885	2,190
Métis	325	155	165	1,875	955	925
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	60	15	45
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	60	25	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	15	90	35	55
Non-Aboriginal identity	49,730	24,865	24,860	128,915	62,685	66,225
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	50,305	25,135	25,170	135,075	65,605	69,470
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	105	45	60	2,745	1,325	1,420
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	50,200	25,090	25,110	132,330	64,280	68,055
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	50,305	25,130	25,170	135,075	65,605	69,470
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	530	255	275	1,305	605	700
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	520	250	270	1,290	595	690
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	410	195	215	1,120	525	595
Métis single ancestry	105	50	50	160	70	95
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,690	810	880	7,170	3,365	3,805
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,640	785	860	7,000	3,310	3,695
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,440	675	765	5,180	2,400	2,775
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	175	85	85	1,775	890	885
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	25	0	50	15	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	50	25	25	165	50	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	25	25	165	50	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	48,080	24,070	24,010	126,605	61,640	64,965
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	50,305	25,135	25,170	135,075	65,605	69,470
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,445	715	730	5,905	2,895	3,010
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	50	10	35	1,565	830	730
Chinese	150	40	110	985	455	530
Black	495	280	220	1,005	490	520
Filipino	25	0	20	530	240	295
Latin American	290	140	145	245	115	130
Arab	230	135	85	315	185	120
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	165	65	95	340	155	185
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	10	120	65	55
Korean	20	20	0	210	80	125
Japanese	10	10	0	200	100	105
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	230	105	125
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	10	0	175	75	95
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	48,860	24,420	24,440	129,170	62,710	66,455
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	50,305	25,135	25,170	135,075	65,605	69,475
North American Aboriginal origins	2,220	1,065	1,160	8,470	3,965	4,505
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,905	900	1,005	6,470	2,995	3,480
Inuit	45	30	15	65	20	50
Métis	340	175	170	2,115	1,020	1,095
Other North American origins	39,275	19,560	19,720	49,150	23,865	25,285
Acadian	275	130	145	180	100	85
American	210	80	130	1,535	725	810
Canadian	37,775	18,775	19,000	48,020	23,325	24,690
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	15	10	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	155	70	80
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Québécois	1,330	715	610	30	10	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	0
European origins	17,630	8,900	8,730	106,030	51,275	54,755
British Isles origins	4,215	2,150	2,060	88,840	42,845	45,990
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	40	25	15
English	995	455	540	53,035	25,270	27,765
Irish	2,845	1,480	1,365	43,135	20,125	23,010
Manx	0	0	0	25	20	10
Scottish	900	455	440	35,785	17,115	18,670
Welsh	15	10	0	3,630	1,780	1,850
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	65	15	50	4,585	2,100	2,480
French origins	12,065	6,185	5,885	16,060	7,610	8,455
Alsatian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Breton	135	80	60	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	25	10	10
French	11,970	6,125	5,845	16,035	7,590	8,445
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,365	650	710	22,360	10,725	11,630
Austrian	40	15	25	765	370	390
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	410	190	220	510	270	240
Dutch	115	65	45	8,030	3,810	4,220
Flemish	15	0	15	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	45	30	10
German	665	300	365	14,070	6,805	7,270
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	135	70	65	545	265	285
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	60	55	10	3,365	1,535	1,830
Danish	15	15	0	845	380	460
Finnish	10	0	0	740	340	400
Icelandic	0	0	0	150	45	100
Norwegian	25	25	0	785	325	460
Swedish	0	10	0	795	395	400
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	10	0	205	100	110
Eastern European origins	665	310	355	9,215	4,435	4,785
Bulgarian	0	0	0	90	35	55
Byelorussian	0	0	10	25	25	0
Czech	45	15	30	415	210	205
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	10	60	10	50
Estonian	10	0	10	155	80	75
Hungarian	110	45	65	990	500	495
Latvian	0	0	0	165	70	100
Lithuanian	20	10	15	185	80	105
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	220	125	90	3,880	1,790	2,090
Romanian	75	35	40	345	135	210
Russian	70	40	35	1,025	530	495
Slovak	30	15	20	180	80	100
Ukrainian	115	40	75	2,945	1,505	1,445
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern European origins	2,805	1,340	1,470	8,535	4,115	4,420
Albanian	10	10	0	130	80	55
Bosnian	10	0	10	10	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	240	115	120
Cypriot	0	0	0	25	20	10
Greek	130	60	70	595	290	305
Italian	1,895	930	965	5,315	2,570	2,745
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	190	100	90
Maltese	10	0	0	290	150	135
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	550	250	300	765	380	385
Serbian	0	0	0	165	60	105
Sicilian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Slovenian	0	0	0	135	65	65
Spanish	280	120	165	785	370	415
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	10	15	250	100	155
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other European origins	50	35	20	530	295	235
Basque	15	15	10	15	20	0
Jewish	20	10	10	275	150	125
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	20	15	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	0	10	205	100	105
Caribbean origins	390	210	175	885	410	475
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Barbadian	0	10	10	105	50	50
Bermudan	10	0	10	30	15	15
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	45	20	20	40	20	25
Dominican	0	10	0	25	10	15
Grenadian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	285	155	125	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	405	165	245
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Martinican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	10	0
St. Lucian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	10	10	130	60	70
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	0	105	70	35
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	445	215	230	615	285	330
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	15	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	10	0	10	0	10
Brazilian	0	0	10	65	30	30
Chilean	85	40	45	70	40	35
Colombian	90	25	55	10	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	15	10	15
Ecuadorian	15	10	0	15	0	15
Guatemalan	40	25	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	150	80	75
Hispanic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Honduran	15	10	15	0	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	25	20	10
Mexican	95	45	55	180	90	90
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	60	35	25	35	10	25
Salvadorean	0	0	10	10	0	10
Uruguayan	10	0	10	10	0	10
Venezuelan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	25	20	0
African origins	420	245	175	1,045	545	500
Central and West African origins	95	45	50	220	95	125
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	10	10
Cameroonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	30	15	20
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Guinean	60	30	25	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ivorian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	90	35	55
Peulh	15	10	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	25	0	20
North African origins	240	145	95	200	115	80
Algerian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	55	30	30	120	85	35
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	100	65	30	30	15	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	45	15	25
Tunisian	45	35	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	20	15	10	310	165	150
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	20	0	10
Malagasy	15	10	10	0	10	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	25	0
South African	0	0	0	175	75	95
Tanzanian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	15	15	10
Other African origins	60	45	20	325	180	150
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	0	40	15	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	60	40	20	285	160	125
Asian origins	890	405	490	5,020	2,430	2,590
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	415	220	195	765	440	330
Afghan	0	0	0	65	20	45
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	100	65	45	20	10	10
Armenian	0	10	0	20	10	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	0	115	70	45
Iraqi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	20	20	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	185	105	80	280	165	115
Palestinian	10	10	0	35	25	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Syrian	65	45	25	135	55	80
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	110	45	60	120	55	60
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	30	25	10	15	10	0
South Asian origins	85	35	50	1,635	855	780
Bangladeshi	15	0	0	70	40	30
Bengali	0	0	0	25	20	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	55	20	35	1,315	700	615
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	30	10	20
Pakistani	0	0	0	125	60	60
Punjabi	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	0	15	55	20	35
Tamil	0	0	0	20	20	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	20	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	395	145	250	2,645	1,150	1,490
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	40	15	20	95	40	55
Chinese	195	55	135	1,280	580	700
Filipino	25	0	30	555	235	320
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Japanese	30	10	15	255	115	140
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	20	10	215	80	135
Laotian	55	20	40	10	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	10	35	20	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	30	10	25
Vietnamese	55	30	20	190	80	110
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	40	20	20
Oceania origins	0	0	0	410	200	210
Australian	0	0	0	285	140	145
New Zealander	0	0	0	110	45	60
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	35	25	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maori	0	0	0	15	15	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	19,630	...	...	57,740	...	...
Owner	13,895	...	...	42,205	...	...
Renter	5,735	...	...	15,535	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	19,630	...	...	57,745	...	...
Condominium	1,850	...	...	2,190	...	...
Not condominium	17,785	...	...	55,555	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	19,630	...	...	57,740	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	160	...	...
1 bedroom	2,165	...	...	5,580	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,360	...	...	13,230	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,535	...	...	22,635	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,555	...	...	16,140	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	19,630	...	...	57,745	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,815	...	...	10,695	...	...
5 rooms	3,555	...	...	8,010	...	...
6 rooms	2,545	...	...	9,350	...	...
7 rooms	2,725	...	...	9,195	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,995	...	...	20,495	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	19,630	...	...	57,740	...	...
One person or fewer per room	19,550	...	...	57,510	...	...
More than 1 person per room	80	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	19,630	...	...	57,745	...	...
Suitable	19,190	...	...	56,325	...	...
Not suitable	445	...	...	1,415	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	19,630	...	...	57,740	...	...
1960 or before	1,700	...	...	19,535	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,385	...	...	16,705	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,770	...	...	7,885	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,545	...	...	5,595	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,960	...	...	2,775	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,100	...	...	3,005	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	4,165	...	...	2,255	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	19,630	...	...	57,745	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	18,935	...	...	53,870	...	...
Major repairs needed	695	...	...	3,875	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	19,630	...	...	57,745	...	...
1 household maintainer	10,395	...	...	33,165	...	...
2 household maintainers	9,030	...	...	23,285	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	200	...	...	1,295	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	19,635	...	...	57,745	...	...
15 to 24 years	635	...	...	2,040	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,745	...	...	6,910	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,540	...	...	7,345	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,470	...	...	10,060	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,300	...	...	12,570	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,990	...	...	10,635	...	...
75 to 84 years	765	...	...	5,825	...	...
85 years and over	195	...	...	2,360	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	19,350	...	...	56,375	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	16,225	...	...	41,420	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,120	...	...	14,955	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,905	...	...	13,350	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,645	...	...	41,035	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	78.0	...	...	56.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.3	...	...	16.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,243	...	...	1,063	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,220	...	...	1,177	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	278,738	...	...	299,065	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	293,834	...	...	339,461	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,720	...	...	15,410	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	3.2	...	...	16.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.5	...	...	52.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	825	...	...	949	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	830	...	...	960	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	39,185	19,480	19,705	115,245	55,500	59,745
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,655	4,160	3,495	19,665	10,080	9,585
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,580	4,160	4,420	33,265	16,265	17,005
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,945	11,155	11,790	62,315	29,155	33,160
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,340	5,810	3,525	9,275	6,890	2,375
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	6,670	3,540	3,130	3,990	2,440	1,545
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,665	2,270	395	5,285	4,455	830
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,465	3,085	4,380	30,130	12,040	18,090
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,325	440	890	1,865	760	1,105
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,810	1,820	2,990	21,045	9,460	11,585
Bachelor's degree	3,690	1,375	2,320	14,400	5,970	8,425
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	320	110	210	1,475	630	850
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	30	55	605	410	195
Master's degree	640	265	380	3,740	1,940	1,795
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	80	50	30	825	515	310
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	28,265	14,060	14,205	69,850	33,830	36,020
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,625	2,120	1,500	7,145	4,260	2,885
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,580	2,740	2,845	18,635	9,735	8,900
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,060	9,200	9,860	44,070	19,840	24,230
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,725	4,735	2,985	5,695	4,250	1,445
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,495	2,835	2,655	2,475	1,545	935
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,235	1,905	330	3,220	2,700	515
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,035	2,535	3,495	21,850	8,720	13,125
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,090	365	730	1,020	390	630
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,210	1,560	2,645	15,505	6,480	9,025
Bachelor's degree	3,240	1,175	2,060	10,700	4,200	6,500
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	280	90	190	1,085	405	675
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	75	20	50	415	235	175
Master's degree	555	235	320	2,725	1,330	1,400
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	65	35	30	580	305	275
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	39,185	19,480	19,705	115,245	55,500	59,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,240	8,325	7,915	52,930	26,345	26,585
Education	1,620	270	1,350	4,485	1,205	3,280
13. Education	1,625	270	1,350	4,485	1,205	3,280
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	770	270	500	1,860	830	1,030
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	140	90	50	350	280	70
50. Visual and performing arts	630	180	450	1,505	550	960
Humanities	780	240	540	3,165	1,415	1,750
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	80	15	70	180	40	140
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	935	290	645
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	530	165	360	520	200	320
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	30	0	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	20	0	245	175	75
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	10	15	540	340	205
54. History	35	20	20	600	340	260
55. French language and literature/letters	75	15	65	110	20	90
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,535	320	1,215	7,100	2,275	4,825
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	275	85	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	35	110	515	225	290
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	545	25	515	1,430	115	1,320
22. Legal professions and studies	245	60	185	1,105	325	785
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	10	10	240	65	175
42. Psychology	265	40	230	1,185	320	860
45. Social sciences	320	155	165	2,345	1,150	1,200
Business, management and public administration	5,045	1,530	3,515	10,620	3,655	6,970
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	45	15	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	240	20	220	1,505	270	1,235
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,805	1,505	3,295	9,080	3,370	5,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	565	230	340	2,340	1,185	1,155
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	195	60	135	1,285	545	740
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	55	50	350	185	160
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	150	55	95	15	10	10
40. Physical sciences	70	45	25	525	375	150
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	10	35	165	65	100
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	675	425	245	1,735	1,020	710
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	555	385	170	1,250	800	455
25. Library science	55	0	55	150	10	135
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	40	15	295	185	110
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	35	25	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,145	5,710	435	12,885	12,195	690
04. Architecture and related services	145	90	50	290	190	95
14. Engineering	515	440	75	1,520	1,340	180
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,215	1,065	145	2,945	2,735	210
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,775	1,735	45	3,170	3,115	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,530	1,455	80	3,140	3,055	90
48. Precision production	970	920	45	1,825	1,760	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	495	280	215	1,735	1,100	635
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	405	220	185	690	460	235
03. Natural resources and conservation	95	60	35	1,050	640	405
Health and related fields	2,625	380	2,245	11,450	1,840	9,615
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	165	95	70	1,040	465	575
51. Health professions and related programs	2,450	290	2,160	10,185	1,205	8,980
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	10	225	165	60
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,680	1,495	1,185	4,925	2,440	2,495
12. Personal and culinary services	1,140	240	900	2,360	520	1,840
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	675	475	195	1,765	1,180	590
49. Transportation and materials moving	860	770	90	770	710	60
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	28,265	14,060	14,205	69,850	33,830	36,020
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,205	4,860	4,345	25,785	13,990	11,790
Education	1,315	220	1,090	2,925	740	2,185
13. Education	1,310	220	1,090	2,925	740	2,185
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	645	190	455	1,350	560	790
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	115	65	45	250	185	65
50. Visual and performing arts	525	120	405	1,100	375	725
Humanities	555	155	400	2,165	940	1,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	0	60	135	30	110
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	595	190	410
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	365	120	250	305	110	195
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	10	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	180	135	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	0	405	255	155
54. History	30	10	20	440	220	220
55. French language and literature/letters	65	10	55	80	10	70
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,335	275	1,060	5,360	1,590	3,775
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	235	75	160
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	30	75	395	155	245
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	455	20	435	1,065	95	965
22. Legal professions and studies	225	50	175	890	205	680
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	10	0	200	55	150
42. Psychology	245	30	215	815	175	640
45. Social sciences	290	140	150	1,770	835	930
Business, management and public administration	4,260	1,280	2,980	7,510	2,540	4,965
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	40	15	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	195	20	180	1,155	200	950
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,055	1,260	2,795	6,310	2,325	3,990
Physical and life sciences and technologies	360	155	200	1,715	810	905
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	160	55	105	985	420	560
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	35	25	235	115	125
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	15	10	15	0	10
40. Physical sciences	60	45	20	350	225	125
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	10	40	125	45	85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	580	370	210	1,265	740	530
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	495	340	160	960	620	345
25. Library science	45	0	40	100	15	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	25	15	170	95	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	15	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,125	4,720	405	8,525	8,010	510
04. Architecture and related services	135	90	40	225	145	80
14. Engineering	470	395	75	995	865	130
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,035	890	145	1,925	1,785	140
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,430	1,385	40	2,150	2,110	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,275	1,210	70	2,125	2,050	75
48. Precision production	785	750	35	1,105	1,050	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	420	240	180	1,305	800	500
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	335	180	155	485	310	170
03. Natural resources and conservation	80	55	25	820	490	330
Health and related fields	2,230	340	1,890	8,310	1,300	7,010
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	145	80	65	830	345	480
51. Health professions and related programs	2,065	255	1,815	7,350	870	6,480
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	0	15	130	75	55
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,245	1,260	990	3,635	1,805	1,835
12. Personal and culinary services	935	175	760	1,665	355	1,310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	545	390	150	1,365	895	470
49. Transportation and materials moving	770	695	80	600	550	50
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	39,180	19,480	19,705	115,245	55,500	59,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,235	8,320	7,915	52,930	26,345	26,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	22,945	11,155	11,795	62,315	29,155	33,160
Location of study inside Canada	22,495	10,910	11,585	57,715	26,740	30,980
Same as province or territory of residence	22,140	10,715	11,425	54,495	25,295	29,205
Different than province or territory of residence	350	190	155	3,215	1,445	1,775
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	450	245	205	4,600	2,420	2,185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	25	20	1,185	625	555
Philippines	15	0	15	170	60	110
India	0	0	0	335	190	145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	10	0	1,035	630	400
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	15	10	115	50	60
France	135	85	45	35	20	15
Other	225	115	110	1,730	840	890
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	28,265	14,060	14,205	69,850	33,830	36,020
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,205	4,860	4,345	25,780	13,990	11,790
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	19,060	9,200	9,855	44,070	19,840	24,230
Location of study inside Canada	18,685	9,010	9,670	41,525	18,595	22,930
Same as province or territory of residence	18,410	8,860	9,550	39,310	17,565	21,750
Different than province or territory of residence	275	150	120	2,215	1,030	1,185
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	375	195	185	2,545	1,240	1,300
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	40	25	15	720	385	340
Philippines	20	0	15	150	50	100
India	0	0	0	210	110	100
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	345	180	165
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	15	15	95	40	55
France	100	60	45	25	10	10
Other	185	90	95	990	460	530
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	39,180	19,480	19,705	115,245	55,500	59,745
In the labour force	29,565	15,280	14,285	68,180	34,370	33,805
Employed	28,160	14,505	13,650	62,740	31,520	31,225
Unemployed	1,410	775	635	5,440	2,855	2,580
Not in the labour force	9,615	4,200	5,420	47,065	21,130	25,935
Participation rate	75.5	78.4	72.5	59.2	61.9	56.6
Employment rate	71.9	74.5	69.3	54.4	56.8	52.3
Unemployment rate	4.8	5.1	4.4	8.0	8.3	7.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	39,185	19,480	19,705	115,245	55,500	59,745
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,910	3,840	5,065	43,835	19,450	24,385
Worked	30,270	15,635	14,635	71,415	36,055	35,355
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	14,860	8,080	6,780	35,560	19,475	16,090
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	15,415	7,560	7,855	35,850	16,585	19,270
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.6	43.8	43.3	42.8	43.0	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	29,565	15,280	14,285	68,180	34,370	33,805
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	405	185	220	1,545	765	780
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	29,160	15,095	14,070	66,640	33,610	33,030
Employee	25,415	12,920	12,495	58,385	28,545	29,845
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,750	2,175	1,575	8,250	5,060	3,185
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	29,565	15,280	14,285	68,180	34,370	33,805
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	405	190	215	1,540	760	780
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	29,160	15,095	14,070	66,640	33,610	33,030
0 Management occupations	3,040	1,865	1,175	6,885	3,970	2,915
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,425	1,095	3,335	8,230	1,960	6,275
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,680	1,265	410	3,740	2,840	905
3 Health occupations	1,875	245	1,625	5,375	965	4,405
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,295	840	2,460	8,810	2,870	5,940
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	635	200	435	1,825	790	1,035
6 Sales and service occupations	6,500	2,650	3,850	17,005	7,110	9,895
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,675	5,410	270	10,495	9,935	560
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	540	430	115	1,350	1,065	280
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,500	1,095	400	2,925	2,105	820
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	29,565	15,280	14,285	68,180	34,375	33,810
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	405	190	215	1,540	765	775
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	29,160	15,095	14,070	66,640	33,610	33,030
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	720	470	255	1,275	835	435
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	70	70	0	425	375	50
22 Utilities	230	165	70	780	660	120
23 Construction	3,115	2,725	395	5,740	5,230	515
31-33 Manufacturing	3,735	2,730	1,005	5,045	3,685	1,360
41 Wholesale trade	1,215	825	390	2,070	1,550	520
44-45 Retail trade	3,995	1,860	2,140	8,770	4,060	4,705
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,660	1,115	545	2,535	1,815	715
51 Information and cultural industries	485	305	175	1,150	590	555
52 Finance and insurance	675	215	460	1,685	620	1,065
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	340	180	160	990	465	525
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,520	660	865	3,290	1,685	1,605
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	0	10	20	0	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,240	700	540	3,715	2,080	1,635
61 Educational services	1,755	375	1,385	5,905	1,945	3,960
62 Health care and social assistance	3,405	400	3,005	9,495	1,580	7,910
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	555	245	310	1,715	845	875
72 Accommodation and food services	1,575	575	1,000	5,110	2,040	3,065
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,310	615	700	3,090	1,500	1,590
91 Public administration	1,525	875	655	3,835	2,025	1,810
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	28,155	14,510	13,645	62,740	31,520	31,225
Worked at home	2,045	995	1,050	5,115	2,515	2,600
Worked outside Canada	20	20	10	140	60	75
No fixed workplace address	3,595	2,860	735	7,845	5,805	2,035
Worked at usual place	22,495	10,635	11,860	49,635	23,130	26,505
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	22,490	10,635	11,860	49,635	23,130	26,510
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,770	2,365	2,405	26,705	11,505	15,200
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	14,685	6,690	8,000
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	17,660	8,240	9,420	8,100	4,845	3,255
Commute to a different province or territory	60	30	30	150	95	50
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	26,090	13,495	12,595	57,480	28,940	28,545
Car, truck, van - as a driver	23,665	12,325	11,345	46,495	23,720	22,775
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	750	340	410	3,815	1,750	2,070
Public transit	720	365	360	2,050	840	1,210
Walked	600	290	305	3,745	1,730	2,015
Bicycle	125	75	45	820	590	230
Other method	225	95	125	560	310	245
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	26,090	13,495	12,595	57,485	28,940	28,545
Less than 15 minutes	5,140	2,335	2,800	21,195	9,845	11,360
15 to 29 minutes	9,485	4,355	5,130	19,645	9,165	10,480
30 to 44 minutes	5,905	3,380	2,525	8,255	4,245	4,010
45 to 59 minutes	2,535	1,555	985	3,690	2,210	1,480
60 minutes and over	3,020	1,865	1,155	4,695	3,480	1,220
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	26,090	13,495	12,595	57,480	28,935	28,550
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,655	2,900	755	3,730	2,725	1,005
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,415	3,260	2,155	9,975	6,255	3,725
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,880	2,745	4,130	14,675	7,265	7,410
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,770	1,285	2,480	14,095	5,455	8,635
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,165	805	1,360	5,695	2,255	3,435
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,210	2,490	1,720	9,315	4,980	4,335
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	31,010	15,965	15,045	73,565	37,040	36,525
Single responses	29,520	15,160	14,355	73,300	36,955	36,340
Official languages	29,500	15,150	14,355	73,200	36,895	36,300
English	1,275	775	500	72,945	36,825	36,115
French	28,230	14,375	13,860	250	65	190
Non-official languages	20	15	10	95	55	35
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	15	0	85	50	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	15	0	30	20	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	15	0	10	15	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	15	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	40	30	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	15	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	15	0	20
Chinese languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,490	800	685	265	85	180
English and French	1,450	785	670	175	60	115
English and non-official language	0	0	0	80	20	65
French and non-official language	25	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	31,010	15,965	15,045	73,565	37,045	36,525
None	21,490	10,705	10,785	72,060	36,455	35,610
English	8,360	4,560	3,795	230	70	160
French	1,030	635	395	765	300	465
Non-official language	80	45	35	495	215	280
Aboriginal	0	0	0	85	10	75
Non-Aboriginal	75	40	35	415	200	205
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	35	20	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	15	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	49,540	24,780	24,760	133,810	64,940	68,870
Non-movers	43,265	21,675	21,585	115,640	56,090	59,555
Movers	6,270	3,095	3,175	18,170	8,850	9,315
Non-migrants	2,470	1,175	1,295	9,585	4,655	4,930
Migrants	3,800	1,925	1,875	8,580	4,195	4,385
Internal migrants	3,785	1,920	1,865	7,995	3,925	4,075
Intraprovincial migrants	3,740	1,900	1,845	7,475	3,640	3,830
Interprovincial migrants	40	20	15	525	280	240
External migrants	20	0	15	585	270	315
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	46,620	23,310	23,315	128,430	62,270	66,155
Non-movers	26,855	13,670	13,185	80,960	39,405	41,550
Movers	19,770	9,640	10,125	47,475	22,870	24,610
Non-migrants	7,010	3,330	3,680	22,870	11,125	11,745
Migrants	12,760	6,310	6,455	24,605	11,740	12,865
Internal migrants	12,630	6,260	6,370	22,965	10,890	12,070
Intraprovincial migrants	12,510	6,205	6,305	21,485	10,175	11,315
Interprovincial migrants	120	60	65	1,480	720	760
External migrants	130	50	80	1,645	850	795