Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saguenay--Lac-Saint-Jean [Economic region], Quebec and Lac-Moncouche, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Quebec
Characteristic |
Saguenay--Lac-Saint-Jean Quebec [Economic region] |
Lac-Moncouche, NO Quebec [Census subdivision] |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total | Male | Female | Total | Male | Female | |
Counts (unless otherwise specified) | ||||||
Population and dwellings | ||||||
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 | 276,368 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 | 274,880 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 | 0.5 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 | 135,684 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 | 122,794 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
Population density per square kilometre | 2.8 | ... | ... | 0.0 | ... | ... |
Land area in square kilometres | 98,712.71 | ... | ... | 264.89 | ... | ... |
Age characteristics | ||||||
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 | 276,370 | 137,965 | 138,405 | x | x | x |
0 to 14 years | 42,590 | 21,685 | 20,905 | x | x | x |
0 to 4 years | 14,025 | 7,230 | 6,795 | x | x | x |
5 to 9 years | 15,015 | 7,605 | 7,415 | x | x | x |
10 to 14 years | 13,550 | 6,855 | 6,695 | x | x | x |
15 to 64 years | 176,200 | 89,700 | 86,500 | x | x | x |
15 to 19 years | 13,645 | 7,015 | 6,635 | x | x | x |
20 to 24 years | 14,845 | 7,655 | 7,190 | x | x | x |
25 to 29 years | 14,485 | 7,435 | 7,045 | x | x | x |
30 to 34 years | 16,115 | 8,365 | 7,755 | x | x | x |
35 to 39 years | 17,215 | 8,900 | 8,320 | x | x | x |
40 to 44 years | 14,580 | 7,435 | 7,140 | x | x | x |
45 to 49 years | 14,660 | 7,395 | 7,265 | x | x | x |
50 to 54 years | 21,765 | 10,870 | 10,895 | x | x | x |
55 to 59 years | 25,715 | 12,780 | 12,930 | x | x | x |
60 to 64 years | 23,170 | 11,855 | 11,315 | x | x | x |
65 years and over | 57,575 | 26,575 | 31,000 | x | x | x |
65 to 69 years | 19,250 | 9,660 | 9,590 | x | x | x |
70 to 74 years | 14,475 | 7,015 | 7,465 | x | x | x |
75 to 79 years | 9,935 | 4,525 | 5,415 | x | x | x |
80 to 84 years | 7,270 | 3,075 | 4,200 | x | x | x |
85 years and over | 6,640 | 2,310 | 4,335 | x | x | x |
85 to 89 years | 4,460 | 1,655 | 2,810 | x | x | x |
90 to 94 years | 1,795 | 580 | 1,215 | x | x | x |
95 to 99 years | 335 | 65 | 275 | x | x | x |
100 years and over | 45 | 15 | 35 | x | x | x |
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | x | x | x |
0 to 14 years | 15.4 | 15.7 | 15.1 | x | x | x |
15 to 64 years | 63.8 | 65.0 | 62.5 | x | x | x |
65 years and over | 20.8 | 19.3 | 22.4 | x | x | x |
85 years and over | 2.4 | 1.7 | 3.1 | x | x | x |
Average age of the population | 44.0 | 43.1 | 44.8 | x | x | x |
Median age of the population | 46.6 | 45.3 | 48.0 | x | x | x |
Household and dwelling characteristics | ||||||
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 | 122,795 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Single-detached house | 69,205 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys | 1,235 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 | 51,110 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Semi-detached house | 8,060 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Row house | 2,240 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Apartment or flat in a duplex | 14,415 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys | 25,720 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Other single-attached house | 685 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 | 1,240 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 | 122,790 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
1 person | 39,415 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
2 persons | 48,310 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
3 persons | 15,735 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
4 persons | 13,165 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
5 or more persons | 6,165 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Number of persons in private households | 268,870 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average household size | 2.2 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Marital status | ||||||
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 | 233,780 | 116,275 | 117,500 | x | x | x |
Married or living common law | 142,400 | 71,100 | 71,300 | x | x | x |
Married | 82,505 | 41,250 | 41,250 | x | x | x |
Living common law | 59,895 | 29,850 | 30,045 | x | x | x |
Not married and not living common law | 91,375 | 45,175 | 46,205 | x | x | x |
Never married | 58,230 | 33,315 | 24,915 | x | x | x |
Separated | 2,940 | 1,455 | 1,490 | x | x | x |
Divorced | 15,175 | 6,845 | 8,335 | x | x | x |
Widowed | 15,035 | 3,570 | 11,465 | x | x | x |
Family characteristics | ||||||
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 | 80,750 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
2 persons | 47,630 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
3 persons | 14,965 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
4 persons | 12,720 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
5 or more persons | 5,425 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average size of census families | 2.7 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 | 80,750 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total couple families | 70,000 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Married couples | 40,075 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Common-law couples | 29,925 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent | 10,750 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Female parent | 7,755 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Male parent | 2,995 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data | 70,000 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Couples without children | 40,945 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Couples with children | 29,055 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
1 child | 11,825 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
2 children | 11,945 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
3 or more children | 5,285 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data | 10,750 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
1 child | 6,685 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
2 children | 3,140 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
3 or more children | 920 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data | 49,245 | 25,530 | 23,715 | x | x | x |
Household type | ||||||
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 | 122,795 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
One-census-family households | 79,705 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 | 40,430 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 | 39,275 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Multiple-census-family households | 520 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Non-census-family households | 42,570 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
One-person households | 39,420 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Two-or-more person non-census-family households | 3,150 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 | 272,900 | 136,595 | 136,305 | x | x | x |
English only | 320 | 160 | 155 | x | x | x |
French only | 220,780 | 105,690 | 115,090 | x | x | x |
English and French | 51,700 | 30,680 | 21,020 | x | x | x |
Neither English nor French | 100 | 60 | 40 | x | x | x |
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 | 272,900 | 136,595 | 136,300 | x | x | x |
English | 1,800 | 955 | 845 | x | x | x |
French | 270,680 | 135,420 | 135,260 | x | x | x |
English and French | 340 | 175 | 165 | x | x | x |
Neither English nor French | 80 | 50 | 30 | x | x | x |
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 | 1,970 | 1,040 | 930 | x | x | x |
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.7 | x | x | x |
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 | 272,900 | 136,595 | 136,300 | x | x | x |
Single responses | 271,925 | 136,090 | 135,830 | x | x | x |
Official languages | 269,990 | 135,105 | 134,890 | x | x | x |
English | 1,710 | 920 | 790 | x | x | x |
French | 268,285 | 134,185 | 134,095 | x | x | x |
Non-official languages | 1,925 | 985 | 945 | x | x | x |
Aboriginal languages | 440 | 210 | 230 | x | x | x |
Algonquian languages | 425 | 210 | 220 | x | x | x |
Blackfoot | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cree-Montagnais languages | 420 | 210 | 220 | x | x | x |
Atikamekw | 205 | 105 | 100 | x | x | x |
Montagnais (Innu) | 210 | 95 | 115 | x | x | x |
Moose Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Northern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Plains Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Southern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Swampy Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Woods Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cree, n.o.s. | 5 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Mi'kmaq | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 0 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Algonquin | 5 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ojibway | 5 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Oji-Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ottawa (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Beaver | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Carrier | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Chilcotin | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dene | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dogrib (Tlicho) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sarsi (Sarcee) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
North Slavey (Hare) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
South Slavey | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Inuit languages | 10 | 5 | 10 | x | x | x |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Inuktitut | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Iroquoian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Mohawk | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kutenai | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Michif | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Comox | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Okanagan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Siouan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Stoney | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Wakashan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Non-Aboriginal languages | 1,490 | 770 | 715 | x | x | x |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 260 | 165 | 95 | x | x | x |
Berber languages | 30 | 20 | 10 | x | x | x |
Kabyle | 15 | 10 | 5 | x | x | x |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 15 | 10 | 5 | x | x | x |
Cushitic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Bilen | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Oromo | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Somali | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Semitic languages | 230 | 145 | 85 | x | x | x |
Amharic | 5 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Arabic | 220 | 145 | 80 | x | x | x |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Hebrew | 0 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Maltese | 0 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Tigrigna | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 45 | 20 | 25 | x | x | x |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 5 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Vietnamese | 40 | 15 | 25 | x | x | x |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Austronesian languages | 40 | 15 | 30 | x | x | x |
Bikol | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cebuano | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Fijian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Hiligaynon | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ilocano | 0 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Malagasy | 15 | 5 | 10 | x | x | x |
Malay | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Pangasinan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 15 | 5 | 10 | x | x | x |
Waray-Waray | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Creole languages | 60 | 30 | 30 | x | x | x |
Haitian Creole | 10 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Creole, n.o.s. | 45 | 20 | 25 | x | x | x |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Dravidian languages | 5 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kannada | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Malayalam | 5 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Tamil | 0 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Telugu | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Hmong-Mien languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Indo-European languages | 730 | 350 | 385 | x | x | x |
Albanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Armenian | 5 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Balto-Slavic languages | 95 | 40 | 55 | x | x | x |
Baltic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Latvian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Lithuanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Slavic languages | 95 | 35 | 60 | x | x | x |
Belarusan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Bosnian | 5 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Bulgarian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Croatian | 5 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Czech | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Macedonian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Polish | 25 | 5 | 15 | x | x | x |
Russian | 25 | 10 | 15 | x | x | x |
Serbian | 15 | 10 | 5 | x | x | x |
Serbo-Croatian | 5 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Slovak | 5 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ukrainian | 5 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Celtic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Scottish Gaelic | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Welsh | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Germanic languages | 75 | 35 | 40 | x | x | x |
Afrikaans | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Danish | 5 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dutch | 15 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Frisian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
German | 55 | 25 | 25 | x | x | x |
Icelandic | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Norwegian | 0 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Swedish | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Yiddish | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Greek | 10 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Indo-Iranian languages | 30 | 15 | 15 | x | x | x |
Indo-Aryan languages | 15 | 10 | 5 | x | x | x |
Bengali | 5 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Gujarati | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Hindi | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kashmiri | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Konkani | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Marathi | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Nepali | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Oriya (Odia) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 5 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sindhi | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Urdu | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Iranian languages | 20 | 5 | 10 | x | x | x |
Kurdish | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Pashto | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Persian (Farsi) | 15 | 5 | 10 | x | x | x |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Italic (Romance) languages | 515 | 250 | 270 | x | x | x |
Catalan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Italian | 65 | 40 | 20 | x | x | x |
Portuguese | 55 | 20 | 35 | x | x | x |
Romanian | 25 | 15 | 10 | x | x | x |
Spanish | 370 | 170 | 205 | x | x | x |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Japanese | 5 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kartvelian languages | 5 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Georgian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Korean | 5 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Mongolic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Mongolian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Niger-Congo languages | 140 | 80 | 60 | x | x | x |
Akan (Twi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Bamanankan | 10 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Edo | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ewe | 10 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 10 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Ga | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ganda | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Igbo | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Lingala | 5 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 10 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 5 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Shona | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Swahili | 5 | 10 | 5 | x | x | x |
Wolof | 25 | 10 | 15 | x | x | x |
Yoruba | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 50 | 30 | 20 | x | x | x |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 5 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dinka | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sign languages | 35 | 20 | 15 | x | x | x |
American Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Quebec Sign Language | 10 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sign languages, n.i.e | 25 | 15 | 10 | x | x | x |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 105 | 55 | 50 | x | x | x |
Chinese languages | 105 | 60 | 50 | x | x | x |
Cantonese | 10 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Hakka | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Mandarin | 80 | 45 | 35 | x | x | x |
Min Dong | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 15 | 10 | 5 | x | x | x |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Burmese | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Karenic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tibetan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tai-Kadai languages | 15 | 5 | 10 | x | x | x |
Lao | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Thai | 10 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Turkic languages | 5 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Azerbaijani | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Turkish | 10 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Uyghur | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Uzbek | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Uralic languages | 25 | 20 | 10 | x | x | x |
Estonian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Finnish | 5 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Hungarian | 20 | 15 | 5 | x | x | x |
Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Multiple responses | 980 | 505 | 470 | x | x | x |
English and French | 655 | 340 | 315 | x | x | x |
English and non-official language | 20 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
French and non-official language | 285 | 145 | 140 | x | x | x |
English, French and non-official language | 20 | 10 | 5 | x | x | x |
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 | 272,895 | 136,595 | 136,305 | x | x | x |
Single responses | 271,775 | 136,015 | 135,765 | x | x | x |
Official languages | 271,065 | 135,655 | 135,410 | x | x | x |
English | 1,175 | 625 | 550 | x | x | x |
French | 269,895 | 135,030 | 134,865 | x | x | x |
Non-official languages | 710 | 365 | 350 | x | x | x |
Aboriginal languages | 180 | 90 | 85 | x | x | x |
Algonquian languages | 170 | 85 | 80 | x | x | x |
Blackfoot | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cree-Montagnais languages | 170 | 85 | 85 | x | x | x |
Atikamekw | 95 | 50 | 40 | x | x | x |
Montagnais (Innu) | 80 | 35 | 45 | x | x | x |
Moose Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Northern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Plains Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Southern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Swampy Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Woods Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cree, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Mi'kmaq | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Algonquin | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ojibway | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Oji-Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ottawa (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Beaver | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Carrier | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Chilcotin | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dene | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dogrib (Tlicho) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sarsi (Sarcee) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
North Slavey (Hare) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
South Slavey | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Inuit languages | 5 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Inuktitut | 0 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Iroquoian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Mohawk | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kutenai | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Michif | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Comox | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Okanagan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Siouan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Stoney | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Wakashan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 5 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Non-Aboriginal languages | 530 | 270 | 260 | x | x | x |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 75 | 35 | 40 | x | x | x |
Berber languages | 10 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Kabyle | 10 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cushitic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Bilen | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Oromo | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Somali | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Semitic languages | 65 | 35 | 35 | x | x | x |
Amharic | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Arabic | 65 | 30 | 35 | x | x | x |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Hebrew | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Maltese | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tigrigna | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 15 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Vietnamese | 15 | 5 | 10 | x | x | x |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Austronesian languages | 10 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Bikol | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cebuano | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Fijian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Hiligaynon | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ilocano | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Malagasy | 5 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Malay | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Pangasinan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 5 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Waray-Waray | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Creole languages | 10 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Haitian Creole | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Creole, n.o.s. | 10 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dravidian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kannada | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Malayalam | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tamil | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Telugu | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Hmong-Mien languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Indo-European languages | 295 | 145 | 155 | x | x | x |
Albanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Armenian | 0 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Balto-Slavic languages | 30 | 15 | 10 | x | x | x |
Baltic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Latvian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Lithuanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Slavic languages | 30 | 15 | 15 | x | x | x |
Belarusan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Bosnian | 5 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Bulgarian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Croatian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Czech | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Macedonian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Polish | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Russian | 10 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Serbian | 5 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Serbo-Croatian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Slovak | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ukrainian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Celtic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Scottish Gaelic | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Welsh | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Germanic languages | 15 | 5 | 10 | x | x | x |
Afrikaans | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Danish | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dutch | 10 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Frisian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
German | 5 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Icelandic | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Norwegian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Swedish | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Yiddish | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Greek | 5 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Indo-Iranian languages | 15 | 5 | 10 | x | x | x |
Indo-Aryan languages | 10 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Bengali | 0 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Gujarati | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Hindi | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kashmiri | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Konkani | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Marathi | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Nepali | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Oriya (Odia) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 10 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Sindhi | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Urdu | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Iranian languages | 10 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kurdish | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Pashto | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Persian (Farsi) | 10 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Italic (Romance) languages | 230 | 110 | 120 | x | x | x |
Catalan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Italian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Portuguese | 15 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Romanian | 5 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Spanish | 205 | 95 | 110 | x | x | x |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Japanese | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kartvelian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Georgian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Korean | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Mongolic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Mongolian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Niger-Congo languages | 5 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Akan (Twi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Bamanankan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Edo | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ewe | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ga | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ganda | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Igbo | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Lingala | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 5 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Shona | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Swahili | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Wolof | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Yoruba | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dinka | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sign languages | 45 | 30 | 15 | x | x | x |
American Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Quebec Sign Language | 10 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Sign languages, n.i.e | 35 | 25 | 10 | x | x | x |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 60 | 35 | 20 | x | x | x |
Chinese languages | 55 | 35 | 20 | x | x | x |
Cantonese | 5 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Hakka | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Mandarin | 50 | 30 | 20 | x | x | x |
Min Dong | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 5 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Burmese | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Karenic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tibetan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tai-Kadai languages | 0 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Lao | 5 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Thai | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Turkic languages | 5 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Azerbaijani | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Turkish | 0 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Uyghur | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Uzbek | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Uralic languages | 5 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Estonian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Finnish | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Hungarian | 5 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Multiple responses | 1,120 | 580 | 540 | x | x | x |
English and French | 565 | 320 | 245 | x | x | x |
English and non-official language | 15 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
French and non-official language | 475 | 215 | 265 | x | x | x |
English, French and non-official language | 75 | 40 | 30 | x | x | x |
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 | 272,900 | 136,595 | 136,305 | x | x | x |
None | 264,980 | 132,185 | 132,795 | x | x | x |
English | 5,850 | 3,400 | 2,455 | x | x | x |
French | 845 | 425 | 420 | x | x | x |
Non-official language | 1,045 | 500 | 545 | x | x | x |
Aboriginal | 255 | 115 | 140 | x | x | x |
Non-Aboriginal | 790 | 385 | 405 | x | x | x |
English and French | 35 | 15 | 15 | x | x | x |
English and non-official language | 130 | 70 | 60 | x | x | x |
French and non-official language | 15 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
English, French and non-official language | 5 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Income of individuals in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 | 226,365 | 113,510 | 112,860 | x | x | x |
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 219,645 | 110,905 | 108,735 | x | x | x |
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 32,306 | 40,495 | 24,585 | x | x | x |
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 219,780 | 110,905 | 108,870 | x | x | x |
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 28,903 | 35,156 | 22,914 | x | x | x |
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 191,610 | 100,830 | 90,780 | x | x | x |
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 28,514 | 36,119 | 21,390 | x | x | x |
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 173,680 | 83,325 | 90,350 | x | x | x |
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) | 8,693 | 8,651 | 8,778 | x | x | x |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 153,695 | 84,370 | 69,325 | x | x | x |
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 28,752 | 35,089 | 23,286 | x | x | x |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 | 226,370 | 113,510 | 112,860 | x | x | x |
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 219,565 | 110,865 | 108,700 | x | x | x |
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 39,565 | 47,415 | 31,558 | x | x | x |
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 219,700 | 110,865 | 108,835 | x | x | x |
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 33,062 | 38,834 | 27,182 | x | x | x |
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 191,840 | 101,065 | 90,780 | x | x | x |
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 36,766 | 44,377 | 28,292 | x | x | x |
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 173,205 | 82,855 | 90,350 | x | x | x |
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) | 9,432 | 9,312 | 9,542 | x | x | x |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 153,695 | 84,465 | 69,230 | x | x | x |
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 36,731 | 42,288 | 29,951 | x | x | x |
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 | 226,370 | 113,510 | 112,860 | x | x | x |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 | 63,535 | 36,045 | 27,490 | x | x | x |
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 | 46,220 | 53,149 | 38,542 | x | x | x |
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 | 53,602 | 60,760 | 44,216 | x | x | x |
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | x | x | x |
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 | 81.2 | 85.3 | 75.0 | x | x | x |
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 | 64.9 | 67.6 | 60.7 | x | x | x |
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 | 18.8 | 14.7 | 25.0 | x | x | x |
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 | 226,365 | 113,505 | 112,860 | x | x | x |
Without total income | 6,725 | 2,600 | 4,120 | x | x | x |
With total income | 219,645 | 110,910 | 108,740 | x | x | x |
Percentage with total income | 97.0 | 97.7 | 96.3 | x | x | x |
Under $10,000 (including loss) | 26,020 | 9,260 | 16,760 | x | x | x |
$10,000 to $19,999 | 42,720 | 15,450 | 27,275 | x | x | x |
$20,000 to $29,999 | 34,100 | 14,400 | 19,695 | x | x | x |
$30,000 to $39,999 | 30,280 | 15,545 | 14,740 | x | x | x |
$40,000 to $49,999 | 26,985 | 15,630 | 11,355 | x | x | x |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 19,115 | 12,225 | 6,885 | x | x | x |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 12,245 | 8,205 | 4,050 | x | x | x |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 8,890 | 5,495 | 3,395 | x | x | x |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 5,270 | 3,540 | 1,730 | x | x | x |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 4,025 | 3,110 | 910 | x | x | x |
$100,000 and over | 10,000 | 8,045 | 1,950 | x | x | x |
$100,000 to $149,999 | 7,595 | 6,230 | 1,360 | x | x | x |
$150,000 and over | 2,410 | 1,820 | 590 | x | x | x |
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 | 226,370 | 113,510 | 112,860 | x | x | x |
Without after-tax income | 6,590 | 2,600 | 3,990 | x | x | x |
With after-tax income | 219,780 | 110,905 | 108,870 | x | x | x |
Percentage with after-tax income | 97.1 | 97.7 | 96.5 | x | x | x |
Under $10,000 (including loss) | 27,580 | 9,435 | 18,145 | x | x | x |
$10,000 to $19,999 | 44,550 | 16,300 | 28,255 | x | x | x |
$20,000 to $29,999 | 41,980 | 18,810 | 23,170 | x | x | x |
$30,000 to $39,999 | 38,620 | 21,410 | 17,205 | x | x | x |
$40,000 to $49,999 | 27,855 | 17,610 | 10,245 | x | x | x |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 16,030 | 10,445 | 5,585 | x | x | x |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 9,425 | 6,110 | 3,310 | x | x | x |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 5,820 | 4,550 | 1,275 | x | x | x |
$80,000 and over | 7,910 | 6,230 | 1,685 | x | x | x |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 3,085 | 2,520 | 570 | x | x | x |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 1,565 | 1,245 | 315 | x | x | x |
$100,000 and over | 3,260 | 2,470 | 795 | x | x | x |
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 | 226,365 | 113,510 | 112,860 | x | x | x |
Without employment income | 72,675 | 29,140 | 43,535 | x | x | x |
With employment income | 153,700 | 84,370 | 69,325 | x | x | x |
Percentage with employment income | 67.9 | 74.3 | 61.4 | x | x | x |
Under $5,000 (including loss) | 22,920 | 13,180 | 9,735 | x | x | x |
$5,000 to $9,999 | 12,395 | 5,175 | 7,220 | x | x | x |
$10,000 to $19,999 | 23,430 | 9,735 | 13,695 | x | x | x |
$20,000 to $29,999 | 20,455 | 9,210 | 11,245 | x | x | x |
$30,000 to $39,999 | 18,710 | 9,740 | 8,965 | x | x | x |
$40,000 to $49,999 | 15,120 | 8,980 | 6,140 | x | x | x |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 10,960 | 7,110 | 3,850 | x | x | x |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 8,005 | 5,360 | 2,640 | x | x | x |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 6,955 | 4,205 | 2,745 | x | x | x |
$80,000 and over | 14,745 | 11,675 | 3,080 | x | x | x |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 3,940 | 2,835 | 1,100 | x | x | x |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 3,200 | 2,555 | 645 | x | x | x |
$100,000 and over | 7,610 | 6,280 | 1,330 | x | x | x |
Income of households in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 | 122,790 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) | 58,078 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) | 50,900 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data | 39,420 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 28,564 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 26,192 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data | 83,380 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 75,071 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 64,704 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 | 122,795 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) | 70,744 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) | 59,154 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data | 39,380 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 35,900 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 30,519 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data | 83,415 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 87,194 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 72,673 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 | 122,795 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Under $5,000 | 905 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$5,000 to $9,999 | 1,800 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$10,000 to $14,999 | 4,545 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$15,000 to $19,999 | 6,995 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$20,000 to $24,999 | 6,415 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$25,000 to $29,999 | 5,360 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$30,000 to $34,999 | 7,185 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$35,000 to $39,999 | 6,490 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$40,000 to $44,999 | 6,335 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$45,000 to $49,999 | 6,115 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 11,430 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 10,245 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 8,580 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 7,420 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 6,250 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$100,000 and over | 26,710 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$100,000 to $124,999 | 11,390 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$125,000 to $149,999 | 6,770 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$150,000 to $199,999 | 5,670 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$200,000 and over | 2,880 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 | 122,795 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Under $5,000 | 965 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$5,000 to $9,999 | 1,840 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$10,000 to $14,999 | 4,570 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$15,000 to $19,999 | 7,325 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$20,000 to $24,999 | 7,285 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$25,000 to $29,999 | 6,610 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$30,000 to $34,999 | 8,640 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$35,000 to $39,999 | 7,955 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$40,000 to $44,999 | 7,475 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$45,000 to $49,999 | 7,470 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 13,400 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 11,245 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 9,245 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 7,315 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 5,705 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$100,000 and over | 15,745 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$100,000 to $124,999 | 8,770 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$125,000 to $149,999 | 3,790 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$150,000 and over | 3,190 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Income of economic families in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 | 81,155 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 75,519 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 65,013 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average family size of economic families | 2.8 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data | 39,835 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 65,021 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 56,473 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives | 2.0 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data | 29,175 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 104,370 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 88,107 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average family size of couple economic families with children | 3.9 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data | 10,495 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 49,513 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 45,414 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average family size of lone-parent economic families | 2.5 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 | 81,230 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 87,673 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 72,983 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data | 39,800 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 76,306 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 63,640 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data | 29,155 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 115,485 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 94,906 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data | 10,495 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 56,107 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 49,108 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 | 45,475 | 23,775 | 21,705 | x | x | x |
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 | 27,042 | 32,377 | 22,967 | x | x | x |
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 | 25,115 | 28,667 | 22,269 | x | x | x |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 | 45,165 | 23,525 | 21,640 | x | x | x |
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 | 34,656 | 38,444 | 30,538 | x | x | x |
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 | 29,565 | 31,995 | 26,924 | x | x | x |
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 | 268,875 | 135,145 | 133,730 | x | x | x |
In the bottom half of the distribution | 159,730 | 78,385 | 81,340 | x | x | x |
In the bottom decile | 20,935 | 10,060 | 10,875 | x | x | x |
In the second decile | 31,205 | 13,945 | 17,265 | x | x | x |
In the third decile | 34,285 | 16,865 | 17,420 | x | x | x |
In the fourth decile | 37,370 | 18,955 | 18,415 | x | x | x |
In the fifth decile | 35,935 | 18,565 | 17,375 | x | x | x |
In the top half of the distribution | 109,145 | 56,755 | 52,380 | x | x | x |
In the sixth decile | 32,415 | 16,740 | 15,670 | x | x | x |
In the seventh decile | 27,955 | 14,505 | 13,445 | x | x | x |
In the eighth decile | 22,355 | 11,585 | 10,780 | x | x | x |
In the ninth decile | 16,415 | 8,680 | 7,735 | x | x | x |
In the top decile | 10,005 | 5,250 | 4,750 | x | x | x |
Low income in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 | 266,930 | 134,175 | 132,760 | x | x | x |
0 to 17 years | 49,855 | 25,480 | 24,380 | x | x | x |
0 to 5 years | 16,815 | 8,655 | 8,165 | x | x | x |
18 to 64 years | 165,665 | 84,085 | 81,585 | x | x | x |
65 years and over | 51,410 | 24,605 | 26,800 | x | x | x |
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) | 36,145 | 16,280 | 19,865 | x | x | x |
0 to 17 years | 5,545 | 2,875 | 2,665 | x | x | x |
0 to 5 years | 1,765 | 930 | 835 | x | x | x |
18 to 64 years | 19,880 | 9,375 | 10,500 | x | x | x |
65 years and over | 10,725 | 4,025 | 6,700 | x | x | x |
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) | 13.5 | 12.1 | 15.0 | x | x | x |
0 to 17 years (%) | 11.1 | 11.3 | 10.9 | x | x | x |
0 to 5 years (%) | 10.5 | 10.7 | 10.2 | x | x | x |
18 to 64 years (%) | 12.0 | 11.1 | 12.9 | x | x | x |
65 years and over (%) | 20.9 | 16.4 | 25.0 | x | x | x |
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) | 14,210 | 7,165 | 7,045 | x | x | x |
0 to 17 years | 1,920 | 1,040 | 880 | x | x | x |
0 to 5 years | 625 | 335 | 290 | x | x | x |
18 to 64 years | 11,430 | 5,800 | 5,625 | x | x | x |
65 years and over | 860 | 325 | 535 | x | x | x |
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) | 5.3 | 5.3 | 5.3 | x | x | x |
0 to 17 years (%) | 3.9 | 4.1 | 3.6 | x | x | x |
0 to 5 years (%) | 3.7 | 3.9 | 3.6 | x | x | x |
18 to 64 years (%) | 6.9 | 6.9 | 6.9 | x | x | x |
65 years and over (%) | 1.7 | 1.3 | 2.0 | x | x | x |
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 | 268,870 | 135,145 | 133,730 | x | x | x |
Official languages | 268,785 | 135,100 | 133,685 | x | x | x |
English | 51,585 | 30,525 | 21,055 | x | x | x |
French | 268,485 | 134,935 | 133,545 | x | x | x |
Non-official languages | 6,620 | 2,955 | 3,670 | x | x | x |
Aboriginal languages | 600 | 305 | 300 | x | x | x |
Algonquian languages | 580 | 290 | 290 | x | x | x |
Blackfoot | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cree-Montagnais languages | 580 | 290 | 290 | x | x | x |
Atikamekw | 200 | 110 | 90 | x | x | x |
Montagnais (Innu) | 370 | 175 | 200 | x | x | x |
Moose Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Northern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Plains Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Southern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Swampy Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Woods Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cree, n.o.s. | 20 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Mi'kmaq | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Algonquin | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ojibway | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Oji-Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ottawa (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Beaver | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Carrier | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Chilcotin | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dene | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dogrib (Tlicho) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sarsi (Sarcee) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
North Slavey (Hare) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
South Slavey | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Inuit languages | 15 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Inuktitut | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Iroquoian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Mohawk | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kutenai | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Michif | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Comox | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Okanagan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Siouan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Stoney | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Wakashan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Non-Aboriginal languages | 6,015 | 2,650 | 3,370 | x | x | x |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 385 | 230 | 155 | x | x | x |
Berber languages | 25 | 15 | 10 | x | x | x |
Kabyle | 15 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cushitic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Bilen | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Oromo | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Somali | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Semitic languages | 380 | 230 | 150 | x | x | x |
Amharic | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Arabic | 375 | 230 | 145 | x | x | x |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Hebrew | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Maltese | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tigrigna | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 60 | 35 | 25 | x | x | x |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 30 | 20 | 10 | x | x | x |
Vietnamese | 30 | 20 | 15 | x | x | x |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Austronesian languages | 90 | 35 | 50 | x | x | x |
Bikol | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cebuano | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Fijian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Hiligaynon | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ilocano | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Malagasy | 15 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Malay | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Pangasinan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 55 | 20 | 35 | x | x | x |
Waray-Waray | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 20 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Creole languages | 110 | 60 | 50 | x | x | x |
Haitian Creole | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Creole, n.o.s. | 105 | 60 | 50 | x | x | x |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dravidian languages | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kannada | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Malayalam | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tamil | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Telugu | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Hmong-Mien languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Indo-European languages | 4,765 | 2,010 | 2,755 | x | x | x |
Albanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Armenian | 15 | 15 | 0 | x | x | x |
Balto-Slavic languages | 190 | 100 | 90 | x | x | x |
Baltic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Latvian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Lithuanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Slavic languages | 190 | 100 | 90 | x | x | x |
Belarusan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Bosnian | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Bulgarian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Croatian | 20 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Czech | 10 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Macedonian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Polish | 70 | 25 | 40 | x | x | x |
Russian | 60 | 40 | 15 | x | x | x |
Serbian | 15 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Serbo-Croatian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Slovak | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ukrainian | 20 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Celtic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Scottish Gaelic | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Welsh | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Germanic languages | 420 | 210 | 215 | x | x | x |
Afrikaans | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Danish | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dutch | 35 | 10 | 25 | x | x | x |
Frisian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
German | 360 | 185 | 175 | x | x | x |
Icelandic | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Norwegian | 20 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Swedish | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Yiddish | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 15 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Greek | 20 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Indo-Iranian languages | 100 | 50 | 55 | x | x | x |
Indo-Aryan languages | 50 | 25 | 30 | x | x | x |
Bengali | 10 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Gujarati | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Hindi | 10 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kashmiri | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Konkani | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Marathi | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Nepali | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Oriya (Odia) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 40 | 15 | 20 | x | x | x |
Sindhi | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Urdu | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Iranian languages | 50 | 20 | 30 | x | x | x |
Kurdish | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Pashto | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Persian (Farsi) | 50 | 20 | 25 | x | x | x |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Italic (Romance) languages | 4,180 | 1,705 | 2,475 | x | x | x |
Catalan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Italian | 260 | 130 | 135 | x | x | x |
Portuguese | 135 | 60 | 75 | x | x | x |
Romanian | 25 | 10 | 15 | x | x | x |
Spanish | 3,875 | 1,550 | 2,325 | x | x | x |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Japanese | 40 | 15 | 25 | x | x | x |
Kartvelian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Georgian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Korean | 15 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Mongolic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Mongolian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Niger-Congo languages | 225 | 135 | 95 | x | x | x |
Akan (Twi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Bamanankan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Edo | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ewe | 30 | 15 | 20 | x | x | x |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 10 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ga | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ganda | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Igbo | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Lingala | 45 | 30 | 15 | x | x | x |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 20 | 10 | 15 | x | x | x |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Shona | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Swahili | 20 | 15 | 0 | x | x | x |
Wolof | 50 | 25 | 25 | x | x | x |
Yoruba | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 80 | 45 | 30 | x | x | x |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dinka | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sign languages | 175 | 65 | 105 | x | x | x |
American Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Quebec Sign Language | 105 | 30 | 70 | x | x | x |
Sign languages, n.i.e. | 80 | 40 | 35 | x | x | x |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 145 | 65 | 80 | x | x | x |
Chinese languages | 145 | 60 | 80 | x | x | x |
Cantonese | 20 | 0 | 15 | x | x | x |
Hakka | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Mandarin | 125 | 50 | 70 | x | x | x |
Min Dong | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Burmese | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Karenic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tibetan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tai-Kadai languages | 45 | 0 | 45 | x | x | x |
Lao | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Thai | 40 | 0 | 35 | x | x | x |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Turkic languages | 45 | 30 | 10 | x | x | x |
Azerbaijani | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Turkish | 40 | 30 | 10 | x | x | x |
Uyghur | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Uzbek | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Uralic languages | 35 | 20 | 20 | x | x | x |
Estonian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Finnish | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Hungarian | 25 | 15 | 10 | x | x | x |
Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Citizenship | ||||||
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 | 268,870 | 135,145 | 133,725 | x | x | x |
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 | 267,160 | 134,240 | 132,925 | x | x | x |
Canadian citizens aged under 18 | 50,025 | 25,790 | 24,230 | x | x | x |
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over | 217,140 | 108,450 | 108,695 | x | x | x |
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 | 1,710 | 905 | 805 | x | x | x |
Immigrant status and period of immigration | ||||||
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 | 268,870 | 135,140 | 133,730 | x | x | x |
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 | 265,140 | 133,290 | 131,850 | x | x | x |
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 | 2,965 | 1,400 | 1,560 | x | x | x |
Before 1981 | 460 | 285 | 175 | x | x | x |
1981 to 1990 | 270 | 120 | 155 | x | x | x |
1991 to 2000 | 545 | 250 | 295 | x | x | x |
2001 to 2010 | 1,065 | 435 | 630 | x | x | x |
2001 to 2005 | 435 | 170 | 265 | x | x | x |
2006 to 2010 | 630 | 265 | 365 | x | x | x |
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 | 625 | 310 | 315 | x | x | x |
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 | 770 | 455 | 310 | x | x | x |
Age at immigration | ||||||
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 | 2,965 | 1,400 | 1,565 | x | x | x |
Under 5 years | 780 | 275 | 505 | x | x | x |
5 to 14 years | 365 | 180 | 180 | x | x | x |
15 to 24 years | 375 | 180 | 195 | x | x | x |
25 to 44 years | 1,365 | 710 | 660 | x | x | x |
45 years and over | 80 | 55 | 25 | x | x | x |
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data | ||||||
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 | 2,965 | 1,400 | 1,565 | x | x | x |
Americas | 540 | 235 | 300 | x | x | x |
Brazil | 20 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Colombia | 90 | 40 | 50 | x | x | x |
El Salvador | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Guyana | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Haiti | 145 | 65 | 80 | x | x | x |
Jamaica | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Mexico | 85 | 25 | 55 | x | x | x |
Peru | 30 | 15 | 20 | x | x | x |
Trinidad and Tobago | 0 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 | 70 | 50 | 25 | x | x | x |
Other places of birth in Americas | 80 | 30 | 55 | x | x | x |
Europe | 1,150 | 630 | 515 | x | x | x |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | 25 | 10 | 15 | x | x | x |
Croatia | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
France | 575 | 305 | 275 | x | x | x |
Germany | 65 | 40 | 25 | x | x | x |
Greece | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Hungary | 15 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Italy | 75 | 55 | 20 | x | x | x |
Netherlands | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Poland | 30 | 15 | 25 | x | x | x |
Portugal | 25 | 0 | 20 | x | x | x |
Romania | 45 | 25 | 25 | x | x | x |
Russian Federation | 20 | 10 | 15 | x | x | x |
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ukraine | 25 | 20 | 0 | x | x | x |
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 | 25 | 20 | 10 | x | x | x |
Other places of birth in Europe | 195 | 120 | 75 | x | x | x |
Africa | 565 | 325 | 235 | x | x | x |
Algeria | 120 | 75 | 45 | x | x | x |
Egypt | 20 | 15 | 10 | x | x | x |
Ethiopia | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kenya | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Morocco | 95 | 60 | 35 | x | x | x |
Nigeria | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Somalia | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
South Africa, Republic of | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Other places of birth in Africa | 325 | 180 | 150 | x | x | x |
Asia | 695 | 200 | 500 | x | x | x |
Afghanistan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Bangladesh | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 | 335 | 35 | 300 | x | x | x |
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
India | 50 | 25 | 30 | x | x | x |
IranCensus data footnote 61 | 40 | 20 | 20 | x | x | x |
Iraq | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Japan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 | 30 | 25 | 10 | x | x | x |
Lebanon | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Pakistan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Philippines | 55 | 15 | 35 | x | x | x |
Sri Lanka | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 | 20 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Taiwan | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Viet Nam | 55 | 30 | 30 | x | x | x |
Other places of birth in Asia | 90 | 35 | 55 | x | x | x |
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth | ||||||
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 | 625 | 310 | 310 | x | x | x |
Americas | 100 | 40 | 65 | x | x | x |
Brazil | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Colombia | 15 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Cuba | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Haiti | 10 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Jamaica | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Mexico | 50 | 20 | 30 | x | x | x |
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 | 0 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Other places of birth in Americas | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Europe | 190 | 110 | 80 | x | x | x |
France | 170 | 95 | 75 | x | x | x |
Germany | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Romania | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Russian Federation | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ukraine | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Other places of birth in Europe | 20 | 20 | 10 | x | x | x |
Africa | 220 | 125 | 100 | x | x | x |
Algeria | 20 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Cameroon | 15 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Congo, Democratic Republic of the | 10 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Côte d'Ivoire | 25 | 10 | 15 | x | x | x |
Egypt | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Eritrea | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ethiopia | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Morocco | 35 | 15 | 25 | x | x | x |
Nigeria | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Somalia | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
South Africa, Republic of | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tunisia | 0 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Other places of birth in Africa | 100 | 60 | 35 | x | x | x |
Asia | 100 | 30 | 70 | x | x | x |
Afghanistan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Bangladesh | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 | 20 | 0 | 15 | x | x | x |
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
India | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
IranCensus data footnote 61 | 25 | 15 | 10 | x | x | x |
Iraq | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Israel | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Japan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Lebanon | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Nepal | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Pakistan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Philippines | 20 | 0 | 15 | x | x | x |
Saudi Arabia | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sri Lanka | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 | 15 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Taiwan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Turkey | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
United Arab Emirates | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Viet Nam | 0 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Other places of birth in Asia | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 | 10 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Australia | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Generation status | ||||||
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 | 268,870 | 135,145 | 133,725 | x | x | x |
First generationCensus data footnote 69 | 3,985 | 1,990 | 1,995 | x | x | x |
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 | 3,270 | 1,625 | 1,640 | x | x | x |
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 | 261,615 | 131,525 | 130,085 | x | x | x |
Admission category and applicant type | ||||||
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 | 2,525 | 1,115 | 1,410 | x | x | x |
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 | 1,130 | 595 | 535 | x | x | x |
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 | 620 | 395 | 220 | x | x | x |
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 | 510 | 200 | 310 | x | x | x |
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 | 1,195 | 410 | 785 | x | x | x |
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 | 190 | 100 | 90 | x | x | x |
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 | 15 | 15 | 0 | x | x | x |
Aboriginal population | ||||||
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 | 268,870 | 135,145 | 133,730 | x | x | x |
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 | 14,655 | 7,890 | 6,765 | x | x | x |
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 | 14,160 | 7,640 | 6,515 | x | x | x |
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 | 5,305 | 2,685 | 2,620 | x | x | x |
Métis | 8,770 | 4,920 | 3,850 | x | x | x |
Inuk (Inuit) | 85 | 35 | 45 | x | x | x |
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 | 255 | 150 | 110 | x | x | x |
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 | 240 | 100 | 140 | x | x | x |
Non-Aboriginal identity | 254,215 | 127,255 | 126,965 | x | x | x |
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 | 268,875 | 135,145 | 133,725 | x | x | x |
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 | 5,715 | 2,885 | 2,835 | x | x | x |
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian | 263,155 | 132,260 | 130,895 | x | x | x |
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 | 268,870 | 135,145 | 133,725 | x | x | x |
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 | 8,530 | 4,600 | 3,930 | x | x | x |
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 | 8,290 | 4,465 | 3,825 | x | x | x |
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 | 5,155 | 2,735 | 2,425 | x | x | x |
Métis single ancestry | 3,065 | 1,715 | 1,345 | x | x | x |
Inuit single ancestry | 75 | 20 | 55 | x | x | x |
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 | 235 | 125 | 105 | x | x | x |
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries | 215 | 125 | 90 | x | x | x |
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries | 20 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Métis and Inuit ancestries | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 | 10,835 | 5,485 | 5,350 | x | x | x |
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 | 10,555 | 5,345 | 5,205 | x | x | x |
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 7,130 | 3,475 | 3,655 | x | x | x |
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 3,335 | 1,835 | 1,505 | x | x | x |
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 85 | 40 | 50 | x | x | x |
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 | 285 | 140 | 145 | x | x | x |
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 235 | 125 | 110 | x | x | x |
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 15 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 25 | 10 | 20 | x | x | x |
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 10 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 | 249,510 | 125,060 | 124,445 | x | x | x |
Visible minority population | ||||||
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 | 268,875 | 135,140 | 133,730 | x | x | x |
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 | 2,795 | 1,300 | 1,490 | x | x | x |
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 | 155 | 75 | 75 | x | x | x |
Chinese | 450 | 95 | 355 | x | x | x |
Black | 1,000 | 500 | 500 | x | x | x |
Filipino | 105 | 60 | 45 | x | x | x |
Latin American | 290 | 125 | 165 | x | x | x |
Arab | 390 | 230 | 155 | x | x | x |
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 | 220 | 100 | 115 | x | x | x |
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 | 70 | 35 | 25 | x | x | x |
Korean | 40 | 30 | 10 | x | x | x |
Japanese | 20 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 | 40 | 30 | 10 | x | x | x |
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 | 30 | 15 | 20 | x | x | x |
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 | 266,080 | 133,845 | 132,235 | x | x | x |
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin | ||||||
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 | 268,870 | 135,145 | 133,725 | x | x | x |
North American Aboriginal origins | 19,365 | 10,080 | 9,285 | x | x | x |
First Nations (North American Indian) | 12,780 | 6,470 | 6,310 | x | x | x |
Inuit | 225 | 75 | 150 | x | x | x |
Métis | 6,880 | 3,810 | 3,075 | x | x | x |
Other North American origins | 221,400 | 110,595 | 110,805 | x | x | x |
Acadian | 1,205 | 615 | 590 | x | x | x |
American | 635 | 280 | 355 | x | x | x |
Canadian | 214,875 | 107,245 | 107,630 | x | x | x |
New Brunswicker | 10 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Newfoundlander | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Nova Scotian | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ontarian | 10 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Québécois | 6,545 | 3,430 | 3,115 | x | x | x |
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
European origins | 71,460 | 36,365 | 35,095 | x | x | x |
British Isles origins | 12,785 | 6,390 | 6,395 | x | x | x |
Channel Islander | 30 | 15 | 15 | x | x | x |
Cornish | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
English | 2,045 | 1,110 | 935 | x | x | x |
Irish | 7,455 | 3,525 | 3,930 | x | x | x |
Manx | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Scottish | 4,585 | 2,400 | 2,190 | x | x | x |
Welsh | 20 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 | 125 | 75 | 50 | x | x | x |
French origins | 59,950 | 30,595 | 29,355 | x | x | x |
Alsatian | 15 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Breton | 275 | 120 | 150 | x | x | x |
Corsican | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
French | 59,750 | 30,490 | 29,255 | x | x | x |
Western European origins (except French origins) | 2,720 | 1,435 | 1,285 | x | x | x |
Austrian | 35 | 20 | 15 | x | x | x |
Bavarian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Belgian | 595 | 310 | 290 | x | x | x |
Dutch | 330 | 185 | 145 | x | x | x |
Flemish | 35 | 25 | 10 | x | x | x |
Frisian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
German | 1,515 | 770 | 740 | x | x | x |
Luxembourger | 20 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Swiss | 335 | 185 | 155 | x | x | x |
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) | 830 | 405 | 430 | x | x | x |
Danish | 60 | 35 | 25 | x | x | x |
Finnish | 125 | 60 | 60 | x | x | x |
Icelandic | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Norwegian | 510 | 250 | 255 | x | x | x |
Swedish | 55 | 25 | 35 | x | x | x |
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 | 85 | 35 | 45 | x | x | x |
Eastern European origins | 865 | 470 | 395 | x | x | x |
Bulgarian | 15 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Byelorussian | 20 | 20 | 0 | x | x | x |
Czech | 10 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Estonian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Hungarian | 55 | 25 | 30 | x | x | x |
Latvian | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Lithuanian | 25 | 25 | 10 | x | x | x |
Moldovan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Polish | 405 | 210 | 195 | x | x | x |
Romanian | 65 | 35 | 30 | x | x | x |
Russian | 160 | 75 | 80 | x | x | x |
Slovak | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ukrainian | 190 | 100 | 90 | x | x | x |
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Southern European origins | 2,190 | 1,165 | 1,025 | x | x | x |
Albanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Bosnian | 15 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Catalan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Croatian | 25 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Cypriot | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Greek | 60 | 35 | 30 | x | x | x |
Italian | 1,400 | 750 | 645 | x | x | x |
Kosovar | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Macedonian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Maltese | 0 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Montenegrin | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Portuguese | 360 | 180 | 185 | x | x | x |
Serbian | 15 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Sicilian | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Slovenian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Spanish | 350 | 185 | 160 | x | x | x |
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 | 10 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Other European origins | 255 | 110 | 150 | x | x | x |
Basque | 40 | 20 | 15 | x | x | x |
Jewish | 30 | 10 | 20 | x | x | x |
Roma (Gypsy) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 | 190 | 80 | 110 | x | x | x |
Caribbean origins | 325 | 145 | 180 | x | x | x |
Antiguan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Bahamian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Barbadian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Bermudan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Carib | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cuban | 20 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Dominican | 20 | 10 | 15 | x | x | x |
Grenadian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Guadeloupean | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Haitian | 215 | 105 | 110 | x | x | x |
Jamaican | 10 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kittitian/Nevisian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Martinican | 30 | 10 | 25 | x | x | x |
Montserratan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Puerto Rican | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
St. Lucian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Trinidadian/Tobagonian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Vincentian/Grenadinian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Latin, Central and South American origins | 510 | 255 | 255 | x | x | x |
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) | 40 | 25 | 15 | x | x | x |
Arawak | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Argentinian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Belizean | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Bolivian | 15 | 10 | 15 | x | x | x |
Brazilian | 20 | 15 | 0 | x | x | x |
Chilean | 45 | 15 | 30 | x | x | x |
Colombian | 120 | 50 | 70 | x | x | x |
Costa Rican | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ecuadorian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Guatemalan | 30 | 15 | 15 | x | x | x |
Guyanese | 20 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Hispanic | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Honduran | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Maya | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Mexican | 130 | 65 | 75 | x | x | x |
Nicaraguan | 10 | 15 | 0 | x | x | x |
Panamanian | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Paraguayan | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Peruvian | 60 | 35 | 25 | x | x | x |
Salvadorean | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Uruguayan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Venezuelan | 25 | 20 | 10 | x | x | x |
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 | 15 | 15 | 0 | x | x | x |
African origins | 1,300 | 715 | 585 | x | x | x |
Central and West African origins | 450 | 235 | 215 | x | x | x |
Akan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Angolan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ashanti | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Beninese | 35 | 20 | 15 | x | x | x |
Burkinabe | 15 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Cameroonian | 55 | 25 | 30 | x | x | x |
Chadian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Congolese | 75 | 55 | 20 | x | x | x |
Edo | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ewe | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Gabonese | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Gambian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ghanaian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Guinean | 15 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Ibo | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ivorian | 50 | 25 | 30 | x | x | x |
Liberian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Malian | 75 | 35 | 40 | x | x | x |
Malinké | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Nigerian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Peulh | 20 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Senegalese | 135 | 70 | 65 | x | x | x |
Sierra Leonean | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Togolese | 40 | 20 | 20 | x | x | x |
Wolof | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Yoruba | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 | 15 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
North African origins | 520 | 325 | 200 | x | x | x |
Algerian | 200 | 130 | 70 | x | x | x |
Berber | 50 | 40 | 15 | x | x | x |
Coptic | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dinka | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Egyptian | 35 | 25 | 10 | x | x | x |
Libyan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Maure | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Moroccan | 185 | 100 | 85 | x | x | x |
Sudanese | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tunisian | 60 | 45 | 10 | x | x | x |
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 | 25 | 10 | 15 | x | x | x |
Southern and East African origins | 95 | 45 | 50 | x | x | x |
Afrikaner | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Amhara | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Burundian | 10 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Djiboutian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Eritrean | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ethiopian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kenyan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Malagasy | 35 | 25 | 10 | x | x | x |
Mauritian | 15 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Oromo | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Rwandan | 20 | 0 | 15 | x | x | x |
Seychellois | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Somali | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
South African | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tanzanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tigrian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ugandan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Zambian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Zimbabwean | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Zulu | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 | 20 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Other African origins | 260 | 120 | 145 | x | x | x |
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 | 60 | 30 | 30 | x | x | x |
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 | 200 | 85 | 115 | x | x | x |
Asian origins | 1,535 | 645 | 890 | x | x | x |
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins | 470 | 250 | 215 | x | x | x |
Afghan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 | 80 | 35 | 45 | x | x | x |
Armenian | 20 | 15 | 0 | x | x | x |
Assyrian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Azerbaijani | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Georgian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Hazara | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Iranian | 55 | 25 | 30 | x | x | x |
Iraqi | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Israeli | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Jordanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kazakh | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kurd | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kuwaiti | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kyrgyz | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Lebanese | 180 | 105 | 80 | x | x | x |
Palestinian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Pashtun | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Saudi Arabian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Syrian | 95 | 50 | 50 | x | x | x |
Tajik | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tatar | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Turk | 40 | 30 | 10 | x | x | x |
Turkmen | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Uighur | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Uzbek | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Yemeni | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
South Asian origins | 160 | 70 | 85 | x | x | x |
Bangladeshi | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Bengali | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Bhutanese | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
East Indian | 155 | 70 | 85 | x | x | x |
Goan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Gujarati | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kashmiri | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Nepali | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Pakistani | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Punjabi | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sinhalese | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sri Lankan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tamil | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
East and Southeast Asian origins | 905 | 325 | 580 | x | x | x |
Burmese | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cambodian (Khmer) | 50 | 35 | 15 | x | x | x |
Chinese | 495 | 120 | 380 | x | x | x |
Filipino | 130 | 65 | 65 | x | x | x |
Hmong | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Indonesian | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Japanese | 25 | 15 | 0 | x | x | x |
Karen | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Korean | 45 | 30 | 20 | x | x | x |
Laotian | 25 | 0 | 20 | x | x | x |
Malaysian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Mongolian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Singaporean | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Taiwanese | 10 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Thai | 35 | 10 | 30 | x | x | x |
Tibetan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Vietnamese | 155 | 90 | 60 | x | x | x |
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Other Asian origins | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Oceania origins | 25 | 15 | 10 | x | x | x |
Australian | 15 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
New Zealander | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Pacific Islands origins | 15 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Fijian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Hawaiian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Maori | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Samoan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 | 15 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Household characteristics | ||||||
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 | 122,795 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Owner | 83,435 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Renter | 39,245 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Band housing | 110 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 | 122,790 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Condominium | 6,965 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Not condominium | 115,830 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 | 122,795 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
No bedrooms | 310 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
1 bedroom | 13,735 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
2 bedrooms | 35,755 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
3 bedrooms | 41,540 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
4 or more bedrooms | 31,455 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 | 122,795 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
1 to 4 rooms | 34,500 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
5 rooms | 20,915 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
6 rooms | 15,630 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
7 rooms | 16,020 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
8 or more rooms | 35,730 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average number of rooms per dwelling | 6.2 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 | 122,795 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
One person or fewer per room | 122,610 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
More than 1 person per room | 180 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 | 122,795 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Suitable | 121,575 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Not suitable | 1,220 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 | 122,795 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
1960 or before | 32,570 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
1961 to 1980 | 43,210 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
1981 to 1990 | 17,710 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
1991 to 2000 | 12,530 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
2001 to 2005 | 4,390 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
2006 to 2010 | 5,880 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 | 6,500 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 | 122,795 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed | 115,940 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Major repairs needed | 6,850 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 | 122,795 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
1 household maintainer | 79,955 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
2 household maintainers | 42,205 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
3 or more household maintainers | 635 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 | 122,795 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
15 to 24 years | 3,975 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
25 to 34 years | 15,985 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
35 to 44 years | 18,105 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
45 to 54 years | 21,130 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
55 to 64 years | 28,935 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
65 to 74 years | 21,170 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
75 to 84 years | 10,630 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
85 years and over | 2,855 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 | 121,290 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs | 102,275 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs | 19,010 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
30% to less than 100% | 17,595 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data | 82,280 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 | 62.2 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 | 9.6 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 | 858 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 | 915 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 | 179,900 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 | 196,031 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data | 39,085 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 | 15.0 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 | 28.5 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 | 557 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 | 612 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Highest certificate, diploma or degree | ||||||
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 | 226,370 | 113,505 | 112,860 | x | x | x |
No certificate, diploma or degree | 45,990 | 22,685 | 23,305 | x | x | x |
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 | 43,300 | 19,770 | 23,535 | x | x | x |
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree | 137,075 | 71,060 | 66,020 | x | x | x |
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma | 57,980 | 36,485 | 21,490 | x | x | x |
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 | 42,450 | 24,170 | 18,280 | x | x | x |
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 | 15,530 | 12,310 | 3,215 | x | x | x |
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma | 41,720 | 18,450 | 23,265 | x | x | x |
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level | 7,430 | 2,760 | 4,670 | x | x | x |
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above | 29,950 | 13,360 | 16,590 | x | x | x |
Bachelor's degree | 21,605 | 9,215 | 12,385 | x | x | x |
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level | 2,230 | 955 | 1,275 | x | x | x |
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry | 890 | 475 | 415 | x | x | x |
Master's degree | 4,455 | 2,240 | 2,210 | x | x | x |
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 | 770 | 470 | 300 | x | x | x |
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 | 146,385 | 73,975 | 72,415 | x | x | x |
No certificate, diploma or degree | 19,550 | 10,085 | 9,465 | x | x | x |
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 | 22,870 | 10,780 | 12,085 | x | x | x |
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree | 103,970 | 53,105 | 50,870 | x | x | x |
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma | 45,575 | 28,030 | 17,545 | x | x | x |
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 | 33,790 | 18,690 | 15,100 | x | x | x |
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 | 11,785 | 9,340 | 2,440 | x | x | x |
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma | 30,160 | 13,380 | 16,780 | x | x | x |
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level | 4,635 | 1,765 | 2,870 | x | x | x |
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above | 23,600 | 9,935 | 13,670 | x | x | x |
Bachelor's degree | 17,100 | 6,975 | 10,130 | x | x | x |
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level | 1,610 | 555 | 1,050 | x | x | x |
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry | 725 | 355 | 365 | x | x | x |
Master's degree | 3,600 | 1,715 | 1,880 | x | x | x |
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 | 560 | 325 | 235 | x | x | x |
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 | ||||||
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 | 226,365 | 113,510 | 112,860 | x | x | x |
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 | 89,290 | 42,450 | 46,840 | x | x | x |
Education | 11,505 | 2,900 | 8,605 | x | x | x |
13. Education | 11,505 | 2,895 | 8,605 | x | x | x |
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies | 2,435 | 1,030 | 1,410 | x | x | x |
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services | 525 | 225 | 295 | x | x | x |
50. Visual and performing arts | 1,910 | 805 | 1,105 | x | x | x |
Humanities | 5,055 | 2,185 | 2,875 | x | x | x |
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics | 380 | 65 | 310 | x | x | x |
23. English language and literature/letters | 75 | 35 | 40 | x | x | x |
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities | 2,870 | 1,215 | 1,655 | x | x | x |
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 | 20 | 15 | 10 | x | x | x |
38. Philosophy and religious studies | 220 | 125 | 100 | x | x | x |
39. Theology and religious vocations | 475 | 235 | 240 | x | x | x |
54. History | 420 | 290 | 130 | x | x | x |
55. French language and literature/letters | 600 | 210 | 385 | x | x | x |
Social and behavioural sciences and law | 7,745 | 1,675 | 6,065 | x | x | x |
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies | 85 | 35 | 55 | x | x | x |
09. Communication, journalism and related programs | 615 | 235 | 380 | x | x | x |
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences | 3,330 | 110 | 3,220 | x | x | x |
22. Legal professions and studies | 850 | 275 | 570 | x | x | x |
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 | 325 | 30 | 295 | x | x | x |
42. Psychology | 1,315 | 310 | 1,005 | x | x | x |
45. Social sciences | 1,215 | 680 | 535 | x | x | x |
Business, management and public administration | 28,520 | 8,085 | 20,435 | x | x | x |
30.16 Accounting and computer science | 30 | 10 | 25 | x | x | x |
44. Public administration and social service professions | 2,310 | 405 | 1,905 | x | x | x |
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services | 26,180 | 7,680 | 18,505 | x | x | x |
Physical and life sciences and technologies | 3,295 | 1,985 | 1,305 | x | x | x |
26. Biological and biomedical sciences | 705 | 320 | 385 | x | x | x |
30.01 Biological and physical sciences | 340 | 220 | 120 | x | x | x |
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 | 845 | 455 | 385 | x | x | x |
40. Physical sciences | 1,140 | 845 | 295 | x | x | x |
41. Science technologies/technicians | 265 | 145 | 120 | x | x | x |
Mathematics, computer and information sciences | 2,995 | 1,975 | 1,010 | x | x | x |
11. Computer and information sciences and support services | 2,370 | 1,745 | 620 | x | x | x |
25. Library science | 410 | 90 | 325 | x | x | x |
27. Mathematics and statistics | 150 | 90 | 60 | x | x | x |
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 | 65 | 60 | 0 | x | x | x |
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies | 38,855 | 36,430 | 2,425 | x | x | x |
04. Architecture and related services | 915 | 530 | 380 | x | x | x |
14. Engineering | 3,055 | 2,690 | 365 | x | x | x |
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields | 7,810 | 6,950 | 860 | x | x | x |
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
46. Construction trades | 9,210 | 8,975 | 235 | x | x | x |
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians | 10,005 | 9,760 | 245 | x | x | x |
48. Precision production | 7,865 | 7,530 | 340 | x | x | x |
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation | 5,755 | 4,570 | 1,190 | x | x | x |
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences | 1,830 | 1,125 | 705 | x | x | x |
03. Natural resources and conservation | 3,925 | 3,450 | 480 | x | x | x |
Health and related fields | 17,595 | 3,195 | 14,400 | x | x | x |
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies | 855 | 545 | 305 | x | x | x |
51. Health professions and related programs | 16,515 | 2,500 | 14,015 | x | x | x |
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs | 225 | 150 | 75 | x | x | x |
Personal, protective and transportation services | 13,305 | 7,005 | 6,295 | x | x | x |
12. Personal and culinary services | 7,480 | 1,720 | 5,760 | x | x | x |
28. Military science, leadership and operational art | 30 | 25 | 0 | x | x | x |
29. Military technologies and applied sciences | 65 | 60 | 0 | x | x | x |
43. Security and protective services | 1,940 | 1,580 | 360 | x | x | x |
49. Transportation and materials moving | 3,790 | 3,615 | 175 | x | x | x |
Other | 20 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other | 20 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 | 146,385 | 73,975 | 72,415 | x | x | x |
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 | 42,415 | 20,865 | 21,545 | x | x | x |
Education | 6,810 | 1,520 | 5,285 | x | x | x |
13. Education | 6,810 | 1,525 | 5,285 | x | x | x |
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies | 1,845 | 800 | 1,050 | x | x | x |
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services | 335 | 175 | 165 | x | x | x |
50. Visual and performing arts | 1,505 | 630 | 880 | x | x | x |
Humanities | 2,680 | 1,150 | 1,530 | x | x | x |
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics | 290 | 40 | 250 | x | x | x |
23. English language and literature/letters | 50 | 25 | 20 | x | x | x |
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities | 1,420 | 680 | 740 | x | x | x |
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 | 15 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
38. Philosophy and religious studies | 100 | 55 | 40 | x | x | x |
39. Theology and religious vocations | 200 | 90 | 110 | x | x | x |
54. History | 245 | 150 | 95 | x | x | x |
55. French language and literature/letters | 370 | 100 | 270 | x | x | x |
Social and behavioural sciences and law | 6,215 | 1,290 | 4,925 | x | x | x |
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies | 75 | 35 | 40 | x | x | x |
09. Communication, journalism and related programs | 520 | 210 | 315 | x | x | x |
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences | 2,780 | 85 | 2,695 | x | x | x |
22. Legal professions and studies | 685 | 200 | 485 | x | x | x |
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 | 205 | 25 | 180 | x | x | x |
42. Psychology | 1,005 | 240 | 770 | x | x | x |
45. Social sciences | 940 | 495 | 445 | x | x | x |
Business, management and public administration | 22,965 | 6,010 | 16,955 | x | x | x |
30.16 Accounting and computer science | 20 | 0 | 20 | x | x | x |
44. Public administration and social service professions | 1,945 | 305 | 1,640 | x | x | x |
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services | 21,000 | 5,710 | 15,290 | x | x | x |
Physical and life sciences and technologies | 2,000 | 1,205 | 790 | x | x | x |
26. Biological and biomedical sciences | 570 | 245 | 320 | x | x | x |
30.01 Biological and physical sciences | 205 | 145 | 65 | x | x | x |
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 | 125 | 70 | 50 | x | x | x |
40. Physical sciences | 910 | 660 | 250 | x | x | x |
41. Science technologies/technicians | 190 | 85 | 105 | x | x | x |
Mathematics, computer and information sciences | 2,455 | 1,605 | 850 | x | x | x |
11. Computer and information sciences and support services | 1,965 | 1,455 | 515 | x | x | x |
25. Library science | 355 | 75 | 280 | x | x | x |
27. Mathematics and statistics | 90 | 40 | 50 | x | x | x |
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 | 40 | 35 | 0 | x | x | x |
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies | 30,185 | 28,120 | 2,070 | x | x | x |
04. Architecture and related services | 770 | 425 | 340 | x | x | x |
14. Engineering | 2,500 | 2,160 | 340 | x | x | x |
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields | 6,150 | 5,450 | 700 | x | x | x |
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
46. Construction trades | 6,785 | 6,590 | 195 | x | x | x |
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians | 7,890 | 7,680 | 215 | x | x | x |
48. Precision production | 6,085 | 5,805 | 280 | x | x | x |
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation | 4,700 | 3,670 | 1,030 | x | x | x |
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences | 1,470 | 850 | 615 | x | x | x |
03. Natural resources and conservation | 3,230 | 2,820 | 415 | x | x | x |
Health and related fields | 13,455 | 2,310 | 11,145 | x | x | x |
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies | 670 | 430 | 235 | x | x | x |
51. Health professions and related programs | 12,605 | 1,765 | 10,835 | x | x | x |
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs | 180 | 110 | 75 | x | x | x |
Personal, protective and transportation services | 10,660 | 5,425 | 5,235 | x | x | x |
12. Personal and culinary services | 6,045 | 1,270 | 4,780 | x | x | x |
28. Military science, leadership and operational art | 25 | 20 | 0 | x | x | x |
29. Military technologies and applied sciences | 50 | 45 | 10 | x | x | x |
43. Security and protective services | 1,460 | 1,165 | 300 | x | x | x |
49. Transportation and materials moving | 3,085 | 2,930 | 155 | x | x | x |
Other | 10 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada | ||||||
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 | 226,365 | 113,510 | 112,860 | x | x | x |
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree | 89,290 | 42,450 | 46,840 | x | x | x |
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 | 137,075 | 71,060 | 66,020 | x | x | x |
Location of study inside Canada | 135,740 | 70,290 | 65,450 | x | x | x |
Same as province or territory of residence | 134,130 | 69,335 | 64,790 | x | x | x |
Different than province or territory of residence | 1,615 | 955 | 660 | x | x | x |
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 | 1,335 | 765 | 570 | x | x | x |
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 | 145 | 100 | 45 | x | x | x |
Philippines | 15 | 0 | 15 | x | x | x |
India | 15 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 | 25 | 15 | 0 | x | x | x |
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 | 25 | 15 | 0 | x | x | x |
France | 525 | 310 | 215 | x | x | x |
Other | 580 | 315 | 265 | x | x | x |
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 | 146,385 | 73,975 | 72,415 | x | x | x |
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree | 42,415 | 20,870 | 21,545 | x | x | x |
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 | 103,970 | 53,110 | 50,865 | x | x | x |
Location of study inside Canada | 102,950 | 52,570 | 50,380 | x | x | x |
Same as province or territory of residence | 101,780 | 51,950 | 49,825 | x | x | x |
Different than province or territory of residence | 1,175 | 620 | 555 | x | x | x |
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 | 1,025 | 535 | 490 | x | x | x |
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 | 75 | 45 | 35 | x | x | x |
Philippines | 15 | 0 | 15 | x | x | x |
India | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 | 20 | 20 | 10 | x | x | x |
France | 395 | 230 | 160 | x | x | x |
Other | 495 | 240 | 255 | x | x | x |
Labour force status | ||||||
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 | 226,370 | 113,510 | 112,860 | x | x | x |
In the labour force | 133,480 | 71,690 | 61,790 | x | x | x |
Employed | 120,880 | 62,955 | 57,925 | x | x | x |
Unemployed | 12,600 | 8,735 | 3,865 | x | x | x |
Not in the labour force | 92,890 | 41,820 | 51,065 | x | x | x |
Participation rate | 59.0 | 63.2 | 54.7 | x | x | x |
Employment rate | 53.4 | 55.5 | 51.3 | x | x | x |
Unemployment rate | 9.4 | 12.2 | 6.3 | x | x | x |
Work activity during the reference year | ||||||
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 | 226,370 | 113,510 | 112,860 | x | x | x |
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 | 84,875 | 37,370 | 47,505 | x | x | x |
Worked | 141,495 | 76,135 | 65,360 | x | x | x |
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 | 64,465 | 36,545 | 27,920 | x | x | x |
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 | 77,025 | 39,590 | 37,440 | x | x | x |
Average weeks worked in reference year | 41.7 | 41.5 | 42.0 | x | x | x |
Class of worker | ||||||
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 | 133,480 | 71,690 | 61,795 | x | x | x |
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 | 2,605 | 1,420 | 1,185 | x | x | x |
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 | 130,875 | 70,270 | 60,605 | x | x | x |
Employee | 119,140 | 63,770 | 55,370 | x | x | x |
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 | 11,735 | 6,500 | 5,240 | x | x | x |
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 | ||||||
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 | 133,480 | 71,690 | 61,795 | x | x | x |
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 | 2,605 | 1,420 | 1,185 | x | x | x |
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 | 130,875 | 70,270 | 60,610 | x | x | x |
0 Management occupations | 10,695 | 6,715 | 3,980 | x | x | x |
1 Business, finance and administration occupations | 17,295 | 4,625 | 12,665 | x | x | x |
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations | 7,865 | 6,400 | 1,465 | x | x | x |
3 Health occupations | 10,265 | 1,685 | 8,585 | x | x | x |
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services | 15,815 | 4,600 | 11,220 | x | x | x |
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport | 2,395 | 1,005 | 1,390 | x | x | x |
6 Sales and service occupations | 31,885 | 12,885 | 18,995 | x | x | x |
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations | 24,180 | 23,300 | 885 | x | x | x |
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations | 3,660 | 3,180 | 475 | x | x | x |
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities | 6,820 | 5,875 | 950 | x | x | x |
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 | ||||||
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 | 133,485 | 71,690 | 61,795 | x | x | x |
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 | 2,605 | 1,420 | 1,180 | x | x | x |
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 | 130,880 | 70,270 | 60,610 | x | x | x |
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting | 5,375 | 4,245 | 1,130 | x | x | x |
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction | 1,345 | 1,190 | 155 | x | x | x |
22 Utilities | 1,410 | 1,235 | 175 | x | x | x |
23 Construction | 9,845 | 8,880 | 970 | x | x | x |
31-33 Manufacturing | 15,020 | 12,525 | 2,490 | x | x | x |
41 Wholesale trade | 3,255 | 2,450 | 805 | x | x | x |
44-45 Retail trade | 18,170 | 7,850 | 10,320 | x | x | x |
48-49 Transportation and warehousing | 5,040 | 4,175 | 865 | x | x | x |
51 Information and cultural industries | 1,580 | 865 | 715 | x | x | x |
52 Finance and insurance | 3,040 | 855 | 2,180 | x | x | x |
53 Real estate and rental and leasing | 1,285 | 855 | 430 | x | x | x |
54 Professional, scientific and technical services | 6,205 | 3,595 | 2,610 | x | x | x |
55 Management of companies and enterprises | 40 | 15 | 25 | x | x | x |
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services | 4,715 | 2,900 | 1,815 | x | x | x |
61 Educational services | 9,550 | 3,000 | 6,550 | x | x | x |
62 Health care and social assistance | 18,760 | 3,220 | 15,545 | x | x | x |
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation | 1,875 | 990 | 880 | x | x | x |
72 Accommodation and food services | 8,645 | 3,030 | 5,620 | x | x | x |
81 Other services (except public administration) | 7,545 | 3,625 | 3,915 | x | x | x |
91 Public administration | 8,170 | 4,770 | 3,405 | x | x | x |
Place of work status | ||||||
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 | 120,880 | 62,955 | 57,925 | x | x | x |
Worked at home | 6,030 | 2,725 | 3,310 | x | x | x |
Worked outside Canada | 120 | 80 | 35 | x | x | x |
No fixed workplace address | 9,935 | 7,630 | 2,305 | x | x | x |
Worked at usual place | 104,795 | 52,520 | 52,275 | x | x | x |
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data | ||||||
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data | 104,800 | 52,520 | 52,275 | x | x | x |
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence | 77,585 | 37,130 | 40,455 | x | x | x |
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence | 16,785 | 8,595 | 8,190 | x | x | x |
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence | 10,255 | 6,650 | 3,605 | x | x | x |
Commute to a different province or territory | 165 | 145 | 25 | x | x | x |
Main mode of commuting | ||||||
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 | 114,735 | 60,150 | 54,585 | x | x | x |
Car, truck, van - as a driver | 101,370 | 53,375 | 47,995 | x | x | x |
Car, truck, van - as a passenger | 3,890 | 1,780 | 2,105 | x | x | x |
Public transit | 1,700 | 795 | 905 | x | x | x |
Walked | 5,615 | 2,635 | 2,985 | x | x | x |
Bicycle | 485 | 410 | 70 | x | x | x |
Other method | 1,680 | 1,150 | 525 | x | x | x |
Commuting duration | ||||||
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 | 114,735 | 60,150 | 54,585 | x | x | x |
Less than 15 minutes | 56,325 | 27,035 | 29,290 | x | x | x |
15 to 29 minutes | 37,515 | 19,665 | 17,855 | x | x | x |
30 to 44 minutes | 12,585 | 7,355 | 5,225 | x | x | x |
45 to 59 minutes | 4,125 | 2,780 | 1,350 | x | x | x |
60 minutes and over | 4,185 | 3,310 | 875 | x | x | x |
Time leaving for work | ||||||
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 | 114,735 | 60,150 | 54,585 | x | x | x |
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. | 6,970 | 5,515 | 1,455 | x | x | x |
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. | 20,915 | 15,285 | 5,630 | x | x | x |
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. | 44,880 | 21,660 | 23,220 | x | x | x |
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. | 18,710 | 6,625 | 12,085 | x | x | x |
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. | 6,905 | 2,065 | 4,840 | x | x | x |
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. | 16,350 | 9,000 | 7,350 | x | x | x |
Language used most often at work | ||||||
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 | 145,380 | 78,115 | 67,265 | x | x | x |
Single responses | 143,580 | 76,905 | 66,675 | x | x | x |
Official languages | 143,540 | 76,890 | 66,650 | x | x | x |
English | 1,625 | 990 | 635 | x | x | x |
French | 141,915 | 75,895 | 66,015 | x | x | x |
Non-official languages | 40 | 20 | 25 | x | x | x |
Aboriginal languages | 25 | 10 | 15 | x | x | x |
Algonquian languages | 20 | 0 | 15 | x | x | x |
Blackfoot | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cree-Montagnais languages | 25 | 10 | 15 | x | x | x |
Atikamekw | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Montagnais (Innu) | 20 | 0 | 15 | x | x | x |
Moose Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Northern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Plains Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Southern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Swampy Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Woods Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cree, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Mi'kmaq | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Algonquin | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ojibway | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Oji-Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ottawa (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Beaver | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Carrier | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Chilcotin | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dene | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dogrib (Tlicho) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sarsi (Sarcee) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
North Slavey (Hare) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
South Slavey | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Inuit languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Inuktitut | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Iroquoian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Mohawk | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kutenai | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Michif | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Comox | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Okanagan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Siouan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Stoney | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Wakashan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Non-Aboriginal languages | 20 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Berber languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kabyle | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cushitic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Bilen | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Oromo | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Somali | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Semitic languages | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Amharic | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Arabic | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Hebrew | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Maltese | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tigrigna | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Vietnamese | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Austronesian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Bikol | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cebuano | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Fijian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Hiligaynon | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ilocano | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Malagasy | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Malay | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Pangasinan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Waray-Waray | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Creole languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Haitian Creole | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Creole, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dravidian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kannada | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Malayalam | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tamil | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Telugu | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Hmong-Mien languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Indo-European languages | 15 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Albanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Armenian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Balto-Slavic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Baltic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Latvian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Lithuanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Slavic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Belarusan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Bosnian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Bulgarian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Croatian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Czech | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Macedonian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Polish | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Russian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Serbian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Serbo-Croatian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Slovak | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ukrainian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Celtic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Scottish Gaelic | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Welsh | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Germanic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Afrikaans | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Danish | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dutch | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Frisian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
German | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Icelandic | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Norwegian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Swedish | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Yiddish | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Greek | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Indo-Iranian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Indo-Aryan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Bengali | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Gujarati | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Hindi | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kashmiri | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Konkani | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Marathi | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Nepali | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Oriya (Odia) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sindhi | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Urdu | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Iranian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kurdish | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Pashto | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Persian (Farsi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Italic (Romance) languages | 15 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Catalan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Italian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Portuguese | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Romanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Spanish | 10 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Japanese | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kartvelian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Georgian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Korean | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Mongolic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Mongolian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Niger-Congo languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Akan (Twi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Bamanankan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Edo | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ewe | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ga | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ganda | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Igbo | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Lingala | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Shona | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Swahili | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Wolof | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Yoruba | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dinka | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sign languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
American Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Quebec Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sign languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Chinese languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cantonese | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Hakka | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Mandarin | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Min Dong | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Burmese | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Karenic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tibetan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tai-Kadai languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Lao | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Thai | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Turkic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Azerbaijani | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Turkish | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Uyghur | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Uzbek | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Uralic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Estonian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Finnish | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Hungarian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Multiple responses | 1,795 | 1,210 | 585 | x | x | x |
English and French | 1,730 | 1,190 | 540 | x | x | x |
English and non-official language | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
French and non-official language | 50 | 10 | 35 | x | x | x |
English, French and non-official language | 20 | 0 | 15 | x | x | x |
Other language used regularly at work | ||||||
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 | 145,380 | 78,115 | 67,265 | x | x | x |
None | 132,070 | 69,455 | 62,610 | x | x | x |
English | 11,950 | 7,860 | 4,090 | x | x | x |
French | 1,145 | 720 | 425 | x | x | x |
Non-official language | 155 | 55 | 100 | x | x | x |
Aboriginal | 55 | 25 | 35 | x | x | x |
Non-Aboriginal | 95 | 30 | 65 | x | x | x |
English and French | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
English and non-official language | 50 | 20 | 30 | x | x | x |
French and non-official language | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
English, French and non-official language | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago | ||||||
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 | 266,050 | 133,670 | 132,385 | x | x | x |
Non-movers | 241,390 | 121,575 | 119,810 | x | x | x |
Movers | 24,660 | 12,095 | 12,570 | x | x | x |
Non-migrants | 17,115 | 8,420 | 8,700 | x | x | x |
Migrants | 7,545 | 3,675 | 3,870 | x | x | x |
Internal migrants | 7,060 | 3,410 | 3,650 | x | x | x |
Intraprovincial migrants | 6,785 | 3,235 | 3,550 | x | x | x |
Interprovincial migrants | 270 | 175 | 105 | x | x | x |
External migrants | 485 | 265 | 220 | x | x | x |
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago | ||||||
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 | 254,850 | 127,870 | 126,980 | x | x | x |
Non-movers | 178,450 | 90,105 | 88,345 | x | x | x |
Movers | 76,395 | 37,760 | 38,635 | x | x | x |
Non-migrants | 51,475 | 25,170 | 26,305 | x | x | x |
Migrants | 24,920 | 12,590 | 12,330 | x | x | x |
Internal migrants | 23,610 | 11,875 | 11,735 | x | x | x |
Intraprovincial migrants | 22,480 | 11,215 | 11,270 | x | x | x |
Interprovincial migrants | 1,130 | 660 | 470 | x | x | x |
External migrants | 1,310 | 715 | 595 | x | x | x |
Source
Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.
How to cite
How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Saguenay--Lac-Saint-Jean [Economic region], Quebec and Lac-Moncouche, NO [Census subdivision], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 16, 2024).
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