Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saguenay--Lac-Saint-Jean [Economic region], Quebec and Somerset, Local urban district [Designated place], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saguenay--Lac-Saint-Jean Quebec [Economic region]			Somerset, LUD Manitoba [Designated place]
	Data quality , Saguenay--Lac-Saint-Jean [Economic region], Quebec  Map : Saguenay--Lac-Saint-Jean [Economic region], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Somerset, Local urban district [Designated place], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	276,368	...	...	437	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	274,880	...	...	439r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.5	...	...	-0.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	135,684	...	...	211	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	122,794	...	...	188	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2.8	...	...	178.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	98,712.71	...	...	2.45	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	276,370	137,965	138,405	435	205	235
0 to 14 years	42,590	21,685	20,905	85	45	45
0 to 4 years	14,025	7,230	6,795	20	10	10
5 to 9 years	15,015	7,605	7,415	40	20	15
10 to 14 years	13,550	6,855	6,695	30	15	15
15 to 64 years	176,200	89,700	86,500	235	110	125
15 to 19 years	13,645	7,015	6,635	30	20	15
20 to 24 years	14,845	7,655	7,190	20	10	15
25 to 29 years	14,485	7,435	7,045	15	5	10
30 to 34 years	16,115	8,365	7,755	15	10	5
35 to 39 years	17,215	8,900	8,320	20	10	15
40 to 44 years	14,580	7,435	7,140	20	15	5
45 to 49 years	14,660	7,395	7,265	15	10	5
50 to 54 years	21,765	10,870	10,895	35	15	15
55 to 59 years	25,715	12,780	12,930	40	20	20
60 to 64 years	23,170	11,855	11,315	20	5	10
65 years and over	57,575	26,575	31,000	120	50	70
65 to 69 years	19,250	9,660	9,590	30	10	20
70 to 74 years	14,475	7,015	7,465	25	15	10
75 to 79 years	9,935	4,525	5,415	20	5	15
80 to 84 years	7,270	3,075	4,200	20	10	10
85 years and over	6,640	2,310	4,335	15	5	10
85 to 89 years	4,460	1,655	2,810	10	0	5
90 to 94 years	1,795	580	1,215	10	5	5
95 to 99 years	335	65	275	0	0	0
100 years and over	45	15	35	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.4	15.7	15.1	19.5	22.0	19.1
15 to 64 years	63.8	65.0	62.5	54.0	53.7	53.2
65 years and over	20.8	19.3	22.4	27.6	24.4	29.8
85 years and over	2.4	1.7	3.1	3.4	2.4	4.3
Average age of the population	44.0	43.1	44.8	44.5	42.7	46.0
Median age of the population	46.6	45.3	48.0	48.4	45.0	51.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	122,795	...	...	185	...	...
Single-detached house	69,205	...	...	155	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,235	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	51,110	...	...	30	...	...
Semi-detached house	8,060	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	2,240	...	...	25	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	14,415	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	25,720	...	...	10	...	...
Other single-attached house	685	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,240	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	122,790	...	...	190	...	...
1 person	39,415	...	...	65	...	...
2 persons	48,310	...	...	65	...	...
3 persons	15,735	...	...	30	...	...
4 persons	13,165	...	...	20	...	...
5 or more persons	6,165	...	...	15	...	...
Number of persons in private households	268,870	...	...	430	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	233,780	116,275	117,500	355	160	195
Married or living common law	142,400	71,100	71,300	205	100	100
Married	82,505	41,250	41,250	185	90	95
Living common law	59,895	29,850	30,045	20	10	10
Not married and not living common law	91,375	45,175	46,205	145	60	90
Never married	58,230	33,315	24,915	75	35	40
Separated	2,940	1,455	1,490	5	5	5
Divorced	15,175	6,845	8,335	15	10	10
Widowed	15,035	3,570	11,465	45	5	40
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	80,750	...	...	120	...	...
2 persons	47,630	...	...	60	...	...
3 persons	14,965	...	...	30	...	...
4 persons	12,720	...	...	20	...	...
5 or more persons	5,425	...	...	10	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	80,750	...	...	120	...	...
Total couple families	70,000	...	...	100	...	...
Married couples	40,075	...	...	90	...	...
Common-law couples	29,925	...	...	10	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	10,750	...	...	15	...	...
Female parent	7,755	...	...	15	...	...
Male parent	2,995	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	70,000	...	...	100	...	...
Couples without children	40,945	...	...	55	...	...
Couples with children	29,055	...	...	50	...	...
1 child	11,825	...	...	20	...	...
2 children	11,945	...	...	15	...	...
3 or more children	5,285	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	10,750	...	...	15	...	...
1 child	6,685	...	...	10	...	...
2 children	3,140	...	...	5	...	...
3 or more children	920	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	49,245	25,530	23,715	85	30	50
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	122,795	...	...	190	...	...
One-census-family households	79,705	...	...	115	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	40,430	...	...	55	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	39,275	...	...	60	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	520	...	...	0	...	...
Non-census-family households	42,570	...	...	70	...	...
One-person households	39,420	...	...	65	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	3,150	...	...	5	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	272,900	136,595	136,305	435	200	235
English only	320	160	155	235	105	130
French only	220,780	105,690	115,090	0	0	0
English and French	51,700	30,680	21,020	200	95	105
Neither English nor French	100	60	40	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	272,900	136,595	136,300	435	200	235
English	1,800	955	845	300	140	160
French	270,680	135,420	135,260	130	60	70
English and French	340	175	165	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	80	50	30	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,970	1,040	930	130	60	75
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.7	0.8	0.7	29.9	30.0	31.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	272,900	136,595	136,300	430	200	235
Single responses	271,925	136,090	135,830	425	200	225
Official languages	269,990	135,105	134,890	395	185	210
English	1,710	920	790	250	120	130
French	268,285	134,185	134,095	140	60	80
Non-official languages	1,925	985	945	35	15	20
Aboriginal languages	440	210	230	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	425	210	220	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	420	210	220	0	0	0
Atikamekw	205	105	100	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	210	95	115	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,490	770	715	35	15	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	260	165	95	0	0	0
Berber languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	15	10	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	230	145	85	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	220	145	80	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	15	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	15	30	15	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	15	5	10	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	10	15	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	45	20	25	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	730	350	385	20	5	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	95	40	55	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	95	35	60	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	5	15	0	0	0
Russian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Serbian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	35	40	20	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	25	25	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Bengali	5	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	515	250	270	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	65	40	20	0	0	0
Portuguese	55	20	35	0	0	0
Romanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Spanish	370	170	205	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	140	80	60	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	10	5	0	0	0
Wolof	25	10	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	30	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	105	55	50	0	0	0
Chinese languages	105	60	50	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	45	35	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	15	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	980	505	470	5	0	5
English and French	655	340	315	5	0	5
English and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	285	145	140	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	272,895	136,595	136,305	430	200	230
Single responses	271,775	136,015	135,765	415	195	225
Official languages	271,065	135,655	135,410	410	190	220
English	1,175	625	550	370	170	200
French	269,895	135,030	134,865	40	20	25
Non-official languages	710	365	350	5	5	0
Aboriginal languages	180	90	85	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	170	85	80	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	170	85	85	0	0	0
Atikamekw	95	50	40	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	80	35	45	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	530	270	260	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	35	35	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	65	30	35	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	295	145	155	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	5	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	230	110	120	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Spanish	205	95	110	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	35	25	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	35	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages	55	35	20	0	0	0
Cantonese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	30	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,120	580	540	15	10	10
English and French	565	320	245	15	5	5
English and non-official language	15	5	5	10	5	0
French and non-official language	475	215	265	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	75	40	30	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	272,900	136,595	136,305	435	200	230
None	264,980	132,185	132,795	320	150	170
English	5,850	3,400	2,455	30	15	20
French	845	425	420	75	35	40
Non-official language	1,045	500	545	10	10	5
Aboriginal	255	115	140	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	790	385	405	10	5	5
English and French	35	15	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	130	70	60	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	226,365	113,510	112,860	350	155	190
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	219,645	110,905	108,735	340	150	185
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,306	40,495	24,585	30,720	36,480	28,224
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	219,780	110,905	108,870	335	150	185
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,903	35,156	22,914	27,712	31,552	25,920
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	191,610	100,830	90,780	315	140	170
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,514	36,119	21,390	25,536	34,112	20,800
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	173,680	83,325	90,350	260	100	160
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,693	8,651	8,778	10,016	10,176	9,632
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	153,695	84,370	69,325	235	115	120
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,752	35,089	23,286	27,648	37,248	21,312
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	226,370	113,510	112,860	350	160	190
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	219,565	110,865	108,700	345	155	190
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,565	47,415	31,558	38,888	45,603	33,366
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	219,700	110,865	108,835	345	160	185
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,062	38,834	27,182	32,478	36,953	28,798
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	191,840	101,065	90,780	325	155	170
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,766	44,377	28,292	33,378	40,567	26,925
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	173,205	82,855	90,350	255	80	170
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,432	9,312	9,542	9,681	9,776	9,636
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	153,695	84,465	69,230	260	140	120
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,731	42,288	29,951	36,321	43,074	28,550
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	226,370	113,510	112,860	350	160	190
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	63,535	36,045	27,490	125	80	45
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,220	53,149	38,542	45,453	52,151	29,042
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,602	60,760	44,216	51,791	57,683	40,204
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	81.2	85.3	75.0	80.0	85.6	74.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.9	67.6	60.7	63.7	76.8	53.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.8	14.7	25.0	20.6	14.8	27.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	226,365	113,505	112,860	345	155	190
Without total income	6,725	2,600	4,120	10	10	5
With total income	219,645	110,910	108,740	335	150	185
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.7	96.3	97.1	96.8	97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	26,020	9,260	16,760	40	20	25
$10,000 to $19,999	42,720	15,450	27,275	50	20	30
$20,000 to $29,999	34,100	14,400	19,695	70	30	45
$30,000 to $39,999	30,280	15,545	14,740	50	20	35
$40,000 to $49,999	26,985	15,630	11,355	40	25	20
$50,000 to $59,999	19,115	12,225	6,885	25	15	10
$60,000 to $69,999	12,245	8,205	4,050	15	5	5
$70,000 to $79,999	8,890	5,495	3,395	15	5	10
$80,000 to $89,999	5,270	3,540	1,730	10	5	10
$90,000 to $99,999	4,025	3,110	910	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	10,000	8,045	1,950	10	10	0
$100,000 to $149,999	7,595	6,230	1,360	10	5	0
$150,000 and over	2,410	1,820	590	0	0	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	226,370	113,510	112,860	345	155	190
Without after-tax income	6,590	2,600	3,990	10	5	5
With after-tax income	219,780	110,905	108,870	335	150	185
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.7	96.5	97.1	96.8	97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	27,580	9,435	18,145	40	15	25
$10,000 to $19,999	44,550	16,300	28,255	55	20	30
$20,000 to $29,999	41,980	18,810	23,170	90	30	60
$30,000 to $39,999	38,620	21,410	17,205	60	30	30
$40,000 to $49,999	27,855	17,610	10,245	40	20	15
$50,000 to $59,999	16,030	10,445	5,585	20	10	10
$60,000 to $69,999	9,425	6,110	3,310	20	10	10
$70,000 to $79,999	5,820	4,550	1,275	5	0	0
$80,000 and over	7,910	6,230	1,685	10	5	0
$80,000 to $89,999	3,085	2,520	570	5	5	0
$90,000 to $99,999	1,565	1,245	315	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	3,260	2,470	795	0	0	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	226,365	113,510	112,860	350	155	190
Without employment income	72,675	29,140	43,535	115	45	70
With employment income	153,700	84,370	69,325	235	115	125
Percentage with employment income	67.9	74.3	61.4	67.1	74.2	65.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	22,920	13,180	9,735	40	15	25
$5,000 to $9,999	12,395	5,175	7,220	30	10	20
$10,000 to $19,999	23,430	9,735	13,695	25	5	20
$20,000 to $29,999	20,455	9,210	11,245	35	10	20
$30,000 to $39,999	18,710	9,740	8,965	40	20	15
$40,000 to $49,999	15,120	8,980	6,140	20	10	5
$50,000 to $59,999	10,960	7,110	3,850	20	15	5
$60,000 to $69,999	8,005	5,360	2,640	15	5	5
$70,000 to $79,999	6,955	4,205	2,745	5	0	5
$80,000 and over	14,745	11,675	3,080	20	15	5
$80,000 to $89,999	3,940	2,835	1,100	10	5	5
$90,000 to $99,999	3,200	2,555	645	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	7,610	6,280	1,330	10	10	0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	122,790	...	...	185	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	58,078	...	...	51,968	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	50,900	...	...	45,824	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	39,420	...	...	65	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,564	...	...	23,616	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,192	...	...	23,360	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	83,380	...	...	120	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,071	...	...	75,008	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	64,704	...	...	64,213	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	122,795	...	...	190	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,744	...	...	70,115	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,154	...	...	58,557	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	39,380	...	...	80	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,900	...	...	37,598	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,519	...	...	33,512	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	83,415	...	...	115	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,194	...	...	93,688	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,673	...	...	76,714	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	122,795	...	...	190	...	...
Under $5,000	905	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,800	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	4,545	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	6,995	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	6,415	...	...	20	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	5,360	...	...	5	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	7,185	...	...	10	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	6,490	...	...	10	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	6,335	...	...	10	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	6,115	...	...	10	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	11,430	...	...	20	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	10,245	...	...	10	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	8,580	...	...	15	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	7,420	...	...	15	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	6,250	...	...	10	...	...
$100,000 and over	26,710	...	...	30	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	11,390	...	...	10	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	6,770	...	...	10	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	5,670	...	...	10	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,880	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	122,795	...	...	185	...	...
Under $5,000	965	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,840	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	4,570	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	7,325	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	7,285	...	...	25	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	6,610	...	...	10	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	8,640	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	7,955	...	...	15	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	7,475	...	...	10	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	7,470	...	...	15	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	13,400	...	...	10	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	11,245	...	...	15	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	9,245	...	...	15	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	7,315	...	...	10	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	5,705	...	...	5	...	...
$100,000 and over	15,745	...	...	25	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	8,770	...	...	15	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,790	...	...	5	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,190	...	...	5	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	81,155	...	...	120	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,519	...	...	75,008	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,013	...	...	64,213	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	39,835	...	...	50	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,021	...	...	66,304	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,473	...	...	57,984	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	29,175	...	...	50	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,370	...	...	86,784	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,107	...	...	76,032	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	10,495	...	...	15	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,513	...	...	0	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,414	...	...	0	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	81,230	...	...	110	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,673	...	...	93,688	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,983	...	...	76,714	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	39,800	...	...	25	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,306	...	...	0	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,640	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	29,155	...	...	65	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,485	...	...	118,282	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,906	...	...	94,891	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	10,495	...	...	15	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,107	...	...	0	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,108	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	45,475	23,775	21,705	65	25	40
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,042	32,377	22,967	23,552	21,696	25,792
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,115	28,667	22,269	23,296	21,696	24,384
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	45,165	23,525	21,640	80	35	45
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,656	38,444	30,538	37,598	45,579	31,191
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,565	31,995	26,924	33,512	39,328	28,842
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	268,875	135,145	133,730	435	200	235
In the bottom half of the distribution	159,730	78,385	81,340	275	125	150
In the bottom decile	20,935	10,060	10,875	10	10	5
In the second decile	31,205	13,945	17,265	85	40	50
In the third decile	34,285	16,865	17,420	70	30	40
In the fourth decile	37,370	18,955	18,415	70	30	35
In the fifth decile	35,935	18,565	17,375	35	15	20
In the top half of the distribution	109,145	56,755	52,380	155	75	80
In the sixth decile	32,415	16,740	15,670	50	20	25
In the seventh decile	27,955	14,505	13,445	30	15	15
In the eighth decile	22,355	11,585	10,780	45	25	25
In the ninth decile	16,415	8,680	7,735	20	10	10
In the top decile	10,005	5,250	4,750	5	5	5
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	266,930	134,175	132,760	435	200	235
0 to 17 years	49,855	25,480	24,380	105	60	50
0 to 5 years	16,815	8,655	8,165	20	10	10
18 to 64 years	165,665	84,085	81,585	210	95	115
65 years and over	51,410	24,605	26,800	120	50	70
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	36,145	16,280	19,865	55	25	25
0 to 17 years	5,545	2,875	2,665	10	5	5
0 to 5 years	1,765	930	835	0	5	0
18 to 64 years	19,880	9,375	10,500	20	10	10
65 years and over	10,725	4,025	6,700	30	15	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.5	12.1	15.0	12.6	12.5	10.6
0 to 17 years (%)	11.1	11.3	10.9	9.5	8.3	10.0
0 to 5 years (%)	10.5	10.7	10.2	0.0	50.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	12.0	11.1	12.9	9.5	10.5	8.7
65 years and over (%)	20.9	16.4	25.0	25.0	30.0	21.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	14,210	7,165	7,045	5	0	5
0 to 17 years	1,920	1,040	880	0	0	5
0 to 5 years	625	335	290	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	11,430	5,800	5,625	5	5	0
65 years and over	860	325	535	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.3	5.3	5.3	1.1	0.0	2.1
0 to 17 years (%)	3.9	4.1	3.6	0.0	0.0	10.0
0 to 5 years (%)	3.7	3.9	3.6	0.0	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	6.9	6.9	6.9	2.4	5.3	0.0
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.3	2.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	268,870	135,145	133,730	490	235	255
Official languages	268,785	135,100	133,685	495	240	250
English	51,585	30,525	21,055	490	240	250
French	268,485	134,935	133,545	250	130	120
Non-official languages	6,620	2,955	3,670	15	10	10
Aboriginal languages	600	305	300	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	580	290	290	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	580	290	290	0	0	0
Atikamekw	200	110	90	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	370	175	200	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	10	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,015	2,650	3,370	15	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	385	230	155	0	0	0
Berber languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	15	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	380	230	150	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	375	230	145	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	35	50	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	15	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	35	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	110	60	50	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	105	60	50	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,765	2,010	2,755	15	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	190	100	90	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	190	100	90	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	25	40	0	0	0
Russian	60	40	15	0	0	0
Serbian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	420	210	215	15	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	35	10	25	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	360	185	175	15	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	100	50	55	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	50	25	30	0	0	0
Bengali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	15	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	50	20	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,180	1,705	2,475	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	260	130	135	0	0	0
Portuguese	135	60	75	0	0	0
Romanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Spanish	3,875	1,550	2,325	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	15	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	225	135	95	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	30	15	20	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	45	30	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	15	0	0	0	0
Wolof	50	25	25	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	80	45	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	175	65	105	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	105	30	70	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	80	40	35	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	145	65	80	0	0	0
Chinese languages	145	60	80	0	0	0
Cantonese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	125	50	70	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	45	0	45	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	40	0	35	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	30	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	40	30	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	268,870	135,145	133,725	490	240	250
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	267,160	134,240	132,925	465	230	235
Canadian citizens aged under 18	50,025	25,790	24,230	150	90	55
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	217,140	108,450	108,695	310	135	175
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,710	905	805	25	10	15
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	268,870	135,140	133,730	490	240	250
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	265,140	133,290	131,850	455	225	235
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,965	1,400	1,560	10	0	0
Before 1981	460	285	175	0	10	0
1981 to 1990	270	120	155	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	545	250	295	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	1,065	435	630	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	435	170	265	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	630	265	365	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	625	310	315	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	770	455	310	30	10	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,965	1,400	1,565	0	0	0
Under 5 years	780	275	505	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	365	180	180	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	375	180	195	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	1,365	710	660	0	0	0
45 years and over	80	55	25	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,965	1,400	1,565	0	10	0
Americas	540	235	300	0	0	0
Brazil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	90	40	50	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	145	65	80	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	85	25	55	0	0	0
Peru	30	15	20	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	70	50	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	80	30	55	0	0	0
Europe	1,150	630	515	10	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	25	10	15	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	575	305	275	0	0	0
Germany	65	40	25	0	0	0
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	15	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	75	55	20	0	0	0
Netherlands	0	0	0	0	0	0
Poland	30	15	25	0	0	0
Portugal	25	0	20	0	0	0
Romania	45	25	25	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	10	15	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	25	20	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	20	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	195	120	75	0	0	0
Africa	565	325	235	0	0	0
Algeria	120	75	45	0	0	0
Egypt	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	95	60	35	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	325	180	150	0	0	0
Asia	695	200	500	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	335	35	300	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	50	25	30	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	20	20	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	25	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	55	15	35	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	55	30	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	90	35	55	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	625	310	310	0	0	0
Americas	100	40	65	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	50	20	30	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	10	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	190	110	80	0	0	0
France	170	95	75	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	20	20	10	0	0	0
Africa	220	125	100	0	0	0
Algeria	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	15	10	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	10	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	25	10	15	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	35	15	25	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	100	60	35	0	0	0
Asia	100	30	70	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	15	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	0	15	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	10	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	268,870	135,145	133,725	490	235	255
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,985	1,990	1,995	30	10	20
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,270	1,625	1,640	55	20	35
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	261,615	131,525	130,085	405	205	200
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,525	1,115	1,410	0	0	0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,130	595	535	0	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	620	395	220	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	510	200	310	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,195	410	785	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	190	100	90	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	15	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	268,870	135,145	133,730	490	235	255
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	14,655	7,890	6,765	65	30	35
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	14,160	7,640	6,515	65	30	35
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	5,305	2,685	2,620	50	25	25
Métis	8,770	4,920	3,850	10	0	10
Inuk (Inuit)	85	35	45	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	255	150	110	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	240	100	140	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	254,215	127,255	126,965	425	210	215
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	268,875	135,145	133,725	490	240	255
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	5,715	2,885	2,835	55	35	25
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	263,155	132,260	130,895	435	210	225
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	268,870	135,145	133,725	490	235	255
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	8,530	4,600	3,930	20	10	15
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	8,290	4,465	3,825	20	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	5,155	2,735	2,425	10	0	0
Métis single ancestry	3,065	1,715	1,345	15	10	10
Inuit single ancestry	75	20	55	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	235	125	105	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	215	125	90	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	10,835	5,485	5,350	65	35	35
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	10,555	5,345	5,205	65	35	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	7,130	3,475	3,655	40	20	20
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,335	1,835	1,505	30	20	10
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	40	50	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	285	140	145	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	235	125	110	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	249,510	125,060	124,445	405	195	205
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	268,875	135,140	133,730	490	240	255
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,795	1,300	1,490	0	0	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	155	75	75	0	0	0
Chinese	450	95	355	0	0	0
Black	1,000	500	500	0	0	0
Filipino	105	60	45	0	0	0
Latin American	290	125	165	0	0	0
Arab	390	230	155	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	220	100	115	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	70	35	25	0	0	0
Korean	40	30	10	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	40	30	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	30	15	20	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	266,080	133,845	132,235	490	235	250
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	268,870	135,145	133,725	490	235	250
North American Aboriginal origins	19,365	10,080	9,285	85	40	45
First Nations (North American Indian)	12,780	6,470	6,310	40	15	25
Inuit	225	75	150	0	0	0
Métis	6,880	3,810	3,075	40	20	15
Other North American origins	221,400	110,595	110,805	170	100	70
Acadian	1,205	615	590	0	0	0
American	635	280	355	0	0	0
Canadian	214,875	107,245	107,630	170	105	65
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	6,545	3,430	3,115	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	71,460	36,365	35,095	430	205	220
British Isles origins	12,785	6,390	6,395	190	95	100
Channel Islander	30	15	15	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,045	1,110	935	115	60	60
Irish	7,455	3,525	3,930	85	30	55
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	4,585	2,400	2,190	45	10	30
Welsh	20	10	10	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	125	75	50	0	0	0
French origins	59,950	30,595	29,355	265	140	130
Alsatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Breton	275	120	150	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	10	0	0	0
French	59,750	30,490	29,255	265	140	125
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,720	1,435	1,285	205	85	125
Austrian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	595	310	290	130	50	80
Dutch	330	185	145	60	30	25
Flemish	35	25	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,515	770	740	25	10	15
Luxembourger	20	0	10	0	0	0
Swiss	335	185	155	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	830	405	430	0	0	0
Danish	60	35	25	0	0	0
Finnish	125	60	60	0	0	0
Icelandic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	510	250	255	10	0	10
Swedish	55	25	35	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	85	35	45	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	865	470	395	15	0	15
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	0	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	25	10	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	405	210	195	0	0	0
Romanian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Russian	160	75	80	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	190	100	90	15	0	10
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,190	1,165	1,025	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	30	0	0	0
Italian	1,400	750	645	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	10	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	360	180	185	0	0	0
Serbian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	350	185	160	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	255	110	150	0	0	0
Basque	40	20	15	0	0	0
Jewish	30	10	20	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	190	80	110	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	325	145	180	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dominican	20	10	15	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian	215	105	110	0	0	0
Jamaican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	30	10	25	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	510	255	255	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	40	25	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Brazilian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Chilean	45	15	30	0	0	0
Colombian	120	50	70	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	130	65	75	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	10	15	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	25	20	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	15	0	0	0	0
African origins	1,300	715	585	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	450	235	215	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Burkinabe	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	75	55	20	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	50	25	30	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	20	10	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	135	70	65	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins	520	325	200	0	0	0
Algerian	200	130	70	0	0	0
Berber	50	40	15	0	0	0
Coptic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	185	100	85	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	60	45	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	25	10	15	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	95	45	50	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	35	25	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	260	120	145	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	60	30	30	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	200	85	115	0	0	0
Asian origins	1,535	645	890	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	470	250	215	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	80	35	45	0	0	0
Armenian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	180	105	80	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	95	50	50	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	40	30	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	160	70	85	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	155	70	85	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	905	325	580	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	50	35	15	0	0	0
Chinese	495	120	380	0	0	0
Filipino	130	65	65	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	25	15	0	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	30	20	0	0	0
Laotian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	35	10	30	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	155	90	60	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	25	15	10	0	0	0
Australian	15	10	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	15	10	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	122,795	...	...	190	...	...
Owner	83,435	...	...	150	...	...
Renter	39,245	...	...	40	...	...
Band housing	110	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	122,790	...	...	190	...	...
Condominium	6,965	...	...	10	...	...
Not condominium	115,830	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	122,795	...	...	195	...	...
No bedrooms	310	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	13,735	...	...	15	...	...
2 bedrooms	35,755	...	...	40	...	...
3 bedrooms	41,540	...	...	35	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	31,455	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	122,795	...	...	190	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	34,500	...	...	55	...	...
5 rooms	20,915	...	...	10	...	...
6 rooms	15,630	...	...	20	...	...
7 rooms	16,020	...	...	40	...	...
8 or more rooms	35,730	...	...	70	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	122,795	...	...	190	...	...
One person or fewer per room	122,610	...	...	190	...	...
More than 1 person per room	180	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	122,795	...	...	190	...	...
Suitable	121,575	...	...	185	...	...
Not suitable	1,220	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	122,795	...	...	190	...	...
1960 or before	32,570	...	...	75	...	...
1961 to 1980	43,210	...	...	80	...	...
1981 to 1990	17,710	...	...	20	...	...
1991 to 2000	12,530	...	...	10	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,390	...	...	0	...	...
2006 to 2010	5,880	...	...	0	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	6,500	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	122,795	...	...	190	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	115,940	...	...	185	...	...
Major repairs needed	6,850	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	122,795	...	...	190	...	...
1 household maintainer	79,955	...	...	130	...	...
2 household maintainers	42,205	...	...	60	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	635	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	122,795	...	...	195	...	...
15 to 24 years	3,975	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	15,985	...	...	10	...	...
35 to 44 years	18,105	...	...	35	...	...
45 to 54 years	21,130	...	...	40	...	...
55 to 64 years	28,935	...	...	20	...	...
65 to 74 years	21,170	...	...	35	...	...
75 to 84 years	10,630	...	...	35	...	...
85 years and over	2,855	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	121,290	...	...	190	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	102,275	...	...	180	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	19,010	...	...	10	...	...
30% to less than 100%	17,595	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	82,280	...	...	150	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.2	...	...	46.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.6	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	858	...	...	443	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	915	...	...	633	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	179,900	...	...	119,830	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	196,031	...	...	123,178	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	39,085	...	...	40	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.0	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	28.5	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	557	...	...	474	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	612	...	...	625	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	226,370	113,505	112,860	350	165	190
No certificate, diploma or degree	45,990	22,685	23,305	110	45	60
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	43,300	19,770	23,535	70	30	45
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	137,075	71,060	66,020	170	85	90
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	57,980	36,485	21,490	50	30	15
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	42,450	24,170	18,280	20	10	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	15,530	12,310	3,215	30	25	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	41,720	18,450	23,265	70	30	40
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	7,430	2,760	4,670	10	10	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	29,950	13,360	16,590	40	10	25
Bachelor's degree	21,605	9,215	12,385	30	15	20
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,230	955	1,275	10	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	890	475	415	0	0	0
Master's degree	4,455	2,240	2,210	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	770	470	300	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	146,385	73,975	72,415	185	90	90
No certificate, diploma or degree	19,550	10,085	9,465	15	10	15
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	22,870	10,780	12,085	50	20	25
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	103,970	53,105	50,870	120	65	55
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	45,575	28,030	17,545	40	30	0
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	33,790	18,690	15,100	10	10	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	11,785	9,340	2,440	25	25	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	30,160	13,380	16,780	40	15	20
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	4,635	1,765	2,870	10	10	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	23,600	9,935	13,670	30	15	20
Bachelor's degree	17,100	6,975	10,130	25	15	15
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,610	555	1,050	10	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	725	355	365	0	0	0
Master's degree	3,600	1,715	1,880	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	560	325	235	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	226,365	113,510	112,860	350	160	190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	89,290	42,450	46,840	180	80	100
Education	11,505	2,900	8,605	40	0	30
13. Education	11,505	2,895	8,605	40	0	30
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,435	1,030	1,410	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	525	225	295	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,910	805	1,105	0	0	0
Humanities	5,055	2,185	2,875	10	10	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	380	65	310	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	75	35	40	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	2,870	1,215	1,655	10	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	15	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	220	125	100	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	475	235	240	0	0	0
54. History	420	290	130	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	600	210	385	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,745	1,675	6,065	15	10	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	85	35	55	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	615	235	380	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	3,330	110	3,220	10	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	850	275	570	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	325	30	295	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,315	310	1,005	10	10	0
45. Social sciences	1,215	680	535	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	28,520	8,085	20,435	15	0	10
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	25	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	2,310	405	1,905	10	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	26,180	7,680	18,505	10	10	0
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,295	1,985	1,305	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	705	320	385	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	340	220	120	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	845	455	385	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	1,140	845	295	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	265	145	120	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,995	1,975	1,010	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,370	1,745	620	0	0	0
25. Library science	410	90	325	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	150	90	60	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	65	60	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	38,855	36,430	2,425	55	55	0
04. Architecture and related services	915	530	380	0	0	0
14. Engineering	3,055	2,690	365	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	7,810	6,950	860	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	9,210	8,975	235	20	20	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	10,005	9,760	245	20	20	0
48. Precision production	7,865	7,530	340	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	5,755	4,570	1,190	15	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,830	1,125	705	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	3,925	3,450	480	0	0	0
Health and related fields	17,595	3,195	14,400	25	0	25
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	855	545	305	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	16,515	2,500	14,015	25	0	25
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	225	150	75	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	13,305	7,005	6,295	0	0	0
12. Personal and culinary services	7,480	1,720	5,760	0	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	30	25	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	65	60	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,940	1,580	360	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	3,790	3,615	175	0	0	0
Other	20	10	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	10	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	146,385	73,975	72,415	190	90	90
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	42,415	20,865	21,545	65	25	40
Education	6,810	1,520	5,285	30	0	25
13. Education	6,810	1,525	5,285	25	0	25
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,845	800	1,050	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	335	175	165	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,505	630	880	0	0	0
Humanities	2,680	1,150	1,530	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	290	40	250	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	50	25	20	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,420	680	740	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	100	55	40	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	200	90	110	0	0	0
54. History	245	150	95	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	370	100	270	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,215	1,290	4,925	15	10	10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	75	35	40	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	520	210	315	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	2,780	85	2,695	10	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	685	200	485	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	205	25	180	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,005	240	770	10	10	0
45. Social sciences	940	495	445	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	22,965	6,010	16,955	10	0	0
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,945	305	1,640	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	21,000	5,710	15,290	10	0	0
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,000	1,205	790	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	570	245	320	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	205	145	65	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	125	70	50	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	910	660	250	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	190	85	105	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,455	1,605	850	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,965	1,455	515	0	0	0
25. Library science	355	75	280	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	90	40	50	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	40	35	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	30,185	28,120	2,070	50	50	0
04. Architecture and related services	770	425	340	0	0	0
14. Engineering	2,500	2,160	340	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	6,150	5,450	700	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	6,785	6,590	195	20	20	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	7,890	7,680	215	10	15	0
48. Precision production	6,085	5,805	280	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	4,700	3,670	1,030	15	10	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,470	850	615	10	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	3,230	2,820	415	0	0	0
Health and related fields	13,455	2,310	11,145	10	0	10
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	670	430	235	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	12,605	1,765	10,835	10	0	10
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	180	110	75	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	10,660	5,425	5,235	0	0	0
12. Personal and culinary services	6,045	1,270	4,780	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	25	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	50	45	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,460	1,165	300	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	3,085	2,930	155	0	0	0
Other	10	10	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	226,365	113,510	112,860	350	160	185
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	89,290	42,450	46,840	180	80	100
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	137,075	71,060	66,020	170	85	90
Location of study inside Canada	135,740	70,290	65,450	175	85	85
Same as province or territory of residence	134,130	69,335	64,790	160	70	85
Different than province or territory of residence	1,615	955	660	15	15	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,335	765	570	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	145	100	45	0	0	0
Philippines	15	0	15	0	0	0
India	15	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	25	15	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	15	0	0	0	0
France	525	310	215	0	0	0
Other	580	315	265	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	146,385	73,975	72,415	190	95	95
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	42,415	20,870	21,545	65	25	40
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	103,970	53,110	50,865	125	65	55
Location of study inside Canada	102,950	52,570	50,380	125	70	55
Same as province or territory of residence	101,780	51,950	49,825	110	60	50
Different than province or territory of residence	1,175	620	555	10	10	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,025	535	490	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	75	45	35	0	0	0
Philippines	15	0	15	0	0	0
India	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	20	10	0	0	0
France	395	230	160	0	0	0
Other	495	240	255	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	226,370	113,510	112,860	350	165	190
In the labour force	133,480	71,690	61,790	200	95	100
Employed	120,880	62,955	57,925	195	95	95
Unemployed	12,600	8,735	3,865	10	0	0
Not in the labour force	92,890	41,820	51,065	150	65	90
Participation rate	59.0	63.2	54.7	57.1	57.6	52.6
Employment rate	53.4	55.5	51.3	55.7	57.6	50.0
Unemployment rate	9.4	12.2	6.3	5.0	0.0	0.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	226,370	113,510	112,860	350	165	190
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	84,875	37,370	47,505	115	45	70
Worked	141,495	76,135	65,360	235	115	120
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	64,465	36,545	27,920	130	85	40
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	77,025	39,590	37,440	110	30	75
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.7	41.5	42.0	42.1	45.0	39.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	133,480	71,690	61,795	200	95	100
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,605	1,420	1,185	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	130,875	70,270	60,605	195	95	100
Employee	119,140	63,770	55,370	155	70	90
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	11,735	6,500	5,240	40	25	15
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	133,480	71,690	61,795	200	100	100
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,605	1,420	1,185	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	130,875	70,270	60,610	200	100	100
0 Management occupations	10,695	6,715	3,980	50	30	25
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	17,295	4,625	12,665	15	0	10
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	7,865	6,400	1,465	0	0	10
3 Health occupations	10,265	1,685	8,585	15	0	15
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	15,815	4,600	11,220	30	0	25
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,395	1,005	1,390	0	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	31,885	12,885	18,995	30	10	30
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	24,180	23,300	885	45	45	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	3,660	3,180	475	0	0	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	6,820	5,875	950	0	0	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	133,485	71,690	61,795	195	100	100
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,605	1,420	1,180	0	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	130,880	70,270	60,610	195	100	100
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	5,375	4,245	1,130	15	10	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,345	1,190	155	0	0	0
22 Utilities	1,410	1,235	175	0	0	0
23 Construction	9,845	8,880	970	10	0	10
31-33 Manufacturing	15,020	12,525	2,490	30	20	10
41 Wholesale trade	3,255	2,450	805	0	10	0
44-45 Retail trade	18,170	7,850	10,320	25	15	10
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	5,040	4,175	865	10	10	0
51 Information and cultural industries	1,580	865	715	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	3,040	855	2,180	10	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,285	855	430	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	6,205	3,595	2,610	0	0	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	40	15	25	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	4,715	2,900	1,815	0	0	0
61 Educational services	9,550	3,000	6,550	20	10	15
62 Health care and social assistance	18,760	3,220	15,545	30	0	25
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,875	990	880	0	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	8,645	3,030	5,620	15	0	10
81 Other services (except public administration)	7,545	3,625	3,915	20	10	0
91 Public administration	8,170	4,770	3,405	10	0	0
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	120,880	62,955	57,925	195	100	95
Worked at home	6,030	2,725	3,310	20	15	10
Worked outside Canada	120	80	35	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	9,935	7,630	2,305	20	20	0
Worked at usual place	104,795	52,520	52,275	160	70	85
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	104,800	52,520	52,275	160	70	85
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	77,585	37,130	40,455	120	55	60
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	16,785	8,595	8,190	10	0	10
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10,255	6,650	3,605	30	15	20
Commute to a different province or territory	165	145	25	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	114,735	60,150	54,585	170	90	85
Car, truck, van - as a driver	101,370	53,375	47,995	140	85	60
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,890	1,780	2,105	10	0	0
Public transit	1,700	795	905	0	0	0
Walked	5,615	2,635	2,985	30	10	30
Bicycle	485	410	70	0	0	0
Other method	1,680	1,150	525	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	114,735	60,150	54,585	175	90	85
Less than 15 minutes	56,325	27,035	29,290	90	55	40
15 to 29 minutes	37,515	19,665	17,855	50	30	20
30 to 44 minutes	12,585	7,355	5,225	25	10	20
45 to 59 minutes	4,125	2,780	1,350	10	10	10
60 minutes and over	4,185	3,310	875	0	0	0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	114,735	60,150	54,585	175	85	90
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	6,970	5,515	1,455	10	10	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	20,915	15,285	5,630	30	20	10
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	44,880	21,660	23,220	40	35	10
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	18,710	6,625	12,085	55	20	35
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,905	2,065	4,840	10	0	10
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	16,350	9,000	7,350	20	10	20
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	145,380	78,115	67,265	235	115	120
Single responses	143,580	76,905	66,675	235	115	120
Official languages	143,540	76,890	66,650	235	115	120
English	1,625	990	635	220	110	110
French	141,915	75,895	66,015	10	0	10
Non-official languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	20	0	15	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,795	1,210	585	0	0	0
English and French	1,730	1,190	540	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	50	10	35	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	0	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	145,380	78,115	67,265	235	115	120
None	132,070	69,455	62,610	155	85	70
English	11,950	7,860	4,090	10	0	10
French	1,145	720	425	70	35	40
Non-official language	155	55	100	0	0	0
Aboriginal	55	25	35	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	95	30	65	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	50	20	30	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	266,050	133,670	132,385	480	235	250
Non-movers	241,390	121,575	119,810	430	205	225
Movers	24,660	12,095	12,570	55	30	25
Non-migrants	17,115	8,420	8,700	50	25	25
Migrants	7,545	3,675	3,870	0	10	0
Internal migrants	7,060	3,410	3,650	0	0	0
Intraprovincial migrants	6,785	3,235	3,550	0	10	0
Interprovincial migrants	270	175	105	0	0	0
External migrants	485	265	220	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	254,850	127,870	126,980	470	225	250
Non-movers	178,450	90,105	88,345	295	150	150
Movers	76,395	37,760	38,635	180	75	100
Non-migrants	51,475	25,170	26,305	70	25	45
Migrants	24,920	12,590	12,330	105	50	55
Internal migrants	23,610	11,875	11,735	105	45	55
Intraprovincial migrants	22,480	11,215	11,270	85	35	50
Interprovincial migrants	1,130	660	470	25	15	10
External migrants	1,310	715	595	0	0	0