Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint-Colomban, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Beauport--Limoilou [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saint-Colomban, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Beauport--Limoilou Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Saint-Colomban, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Saint-Colomban, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Beauport--Limoilou [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	16,019	...	...	96,029	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	13,080	...	...	92,944	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	22.5	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,200	...	...	50,918	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	5,954	...	...	48,440	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	170.6	...	...	2,871.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	93.87	...	...	33.44	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	16,020	8,300	7,720	96,025	46,030	50,000
0 to 14 years	3,705	1,935	1,770	12,265	6,160	6,105
0 to 4 years	1,285	690	595	4,655	2,350	2,300
5 to 9 years	1,340	705	640	4,030	1,990	2,035
10 to 14 years	1,080	540	540	3,585	1,815	1,770
15 to 64 years	11,060	5,700	5,355	63,050	31,645	31,410
15 to 19 years	890	465	420	3,945	2,020	1,925
20 to 24 years	765	400	370	6,250	3,080	3,170
25 to 29 years	890	420	470	7,220	3,525	3,690
30 to 34 years	1,250	575	670	7,185	3,790	3,400
35 to 39 years	1,460	745	720	6,595	3,415	3,175
40 to 44 years	1,325	705	620	5,250	2,715	2,540
45 to 49 years	1,170	635	540	5,260	2,640	2,620
50 to 54 years	1,300	695	605	6,970	3,460	3,510
55 to 59 years	1,145	605	540	7,540	3,730	3,810
60 to 64 years	865	455	410	6,835	3,255	3,575
65 years and over	1,255	660	595	20,710	8,230	12,480
65 to 69 years	565	305	255	6,235	2,785	3,450
70 to 74 years	355	185	165	5,070	2,240	2,835
75 to 79 years	200	110	95	3,590	1,450	2,140
80 to 84 years	80	35	45	2,720	915	1,805
85 years and over	50	20	25	3,100	845	2,250
85 to 89 years	45	20	25	1,940	590	1,345
90 to 94 years	5	5	5	895	210	685
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	240	35	200
100 years and over	0	0	0	30	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	23.1	23.3	22.9	12.8	13.4	12.2
15 to 64 years	69.0	68.7	69.4	65.7	68.7	62.8
65 years and over	7.8	8.0	7.7	21.6	17.9	25.0
85 years and over	0.3	0.2	0.3	3.2	1.8	4.5
Average age of the population	35.5	35.7	35.4	44.2	42.4	45.9
Median age of the population	36.7	37.3	36.0	44.3	41.8	47.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	5,955	...	...	48,440	...	...
Single-detached house	5,115	...	...	10,150	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	2,390	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	795	...	...	35,885	...	...
Semi-detached house	140	...	...	1,100	...	...
Row house	15	...	...	475	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	540	...	...	4,930	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	95	...	...	29,170	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	215	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	35	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	5,955	...	...	48,440	...	...
1 person	1,160	...	...	21,895	...	...
2 persons	2,025	...	...	16,325	...	...
3 persons	1,055	...	...	5,190	...	...
4 persons	1,150	...	...	3,580	...	...
5 or more persons	555	...	...	1,455	...	...
Number of persons in private households	16,010	...	...	92,325	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	1.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	12,310	6,360	5,950	83,760	39,875	43,895
Married or living common law	8,395	4,195	4,205	39,885	19,995	19,895
Married	3,595	1,800	1,795	20,530	10,275	10,260
Living common law	4,805	2,395	2,405	19,360	9,720	9,640
Not married and not living common law	3,915	2,170	1,750	43,875	19,880	23,990
Never married	3,000	1,755	1,255	29,890	15,505	14,380
Separated	100	55	45	1,305	565	735
Divorced	555	275	280	7,180	2,685	4,495
Widowed	255	85	170	5,505	1,125	4,380
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	4,725	...	...	24,155	...	...
2 persons	2,115	...	...	14,790	...	...
3 persons	1,035	...	...	4,735	...	...
4 persons	1,130	...	...	3,385	...	...
5 or more persons	440	...	...	1,240	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	4,725	...	...	24,155	...	...
Total couple families	4,175	...	...	19,495	...	...
Married couples	1,775	...	...	9,835	...	...
Common-law couples	2,400	...	...	9,660	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	550	...	...	4,655	...	...
Female parent	325	...	...	3,480	...	...
Male parent	220	...	...	1,180	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,175	...	...	19,495	...	...
Couples without children	1,795	...	...	11,685	...	...
Couples with children	2,380	...	...	7,815	...	...
1 child	865	...	...	3,535	...	...
2 children	1,085	...	...	3,110	...	...
3 or more children	430	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	550	...	...	4,660	...	...
1 child	325	...	...	3,110	...	...
2 children	170	...	...	1,205	...	...
3 or more children	55	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,815	1,070	745	28,320	13,295	15,025
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	5,955	...	...	48,440	...	...
One-census-family households	4,575	...	...	23,855	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,725	...	...	11,560	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,850	...	...	12,295	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	75	...	...	155	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,305	...	...	24,440	...	...
One-person households	1,160	...	...	21,895	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	145	...	...	2,545	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	16,020	8,295	7,720	94,280	45,260	49,015
English only	75	35	30	170	100	70
French only	9,260	4,565	4,700	61,380	27,150	34,230
English and French	6,675	3,690	2,985	32,205	17,775	14,435
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	525	240	290
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	16,015	8,295	7,725	94,280	45,265	49,015
English	535	285	250	1,190	620	570
French	15,380	7,965	7,415	91,720	43,930	47,790
English and French	95	50	45	860	485	370
Neither English nor French	10	5	10	515	230	285
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	585	310	275	1,620	860	755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.7	3.7	3.6	1.7	1.9	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	16,020	8,300	7,720	94,280	45,265	49,015
Single responses	15,825	8,185	7,640	93,275	44,725	48,555
Official languages	15,515	8,035	7,480	88,155	42,155	45,995
English	425	230	195	1,045	530	515
French	15,095	7,805	7,285	87,110	41,620	45,485
Non-official languages	310	150	160	5,130	2,570	2,555
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	110	35	70
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	105	40	70
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	105	35	70
Atikamekw	0	0	0	5	0	5
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	100	30	65
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	305	150	160	5,015	2,535	2,480
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	870	495	370
Berber languages	0	0	0	125	70	60
Kabyle	0	0	0	60	35	30
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	30	35
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	5	10	730	420	310
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	5	10	730	420	310
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	0	205	105	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	100	50	50
Vietnamese	5	5	0	105	50	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	50	20	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	25	10	10
Malay	0	0	5	10	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	5	10	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	5	0	0	155	70	90
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	140	60	80
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	240	120	120	2,710	1,325	1,380
Albanian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	50	20	30	430	195	230
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	50	25	30	430	200	230
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	165	80	80
Bulgarian	0	0	5	65	30	35
Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	20	15	5
Russian	25	10	15	70	30	40
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	10	60	25	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	5	45	15	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	5	5	550	265	285
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	5	435	210	225
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	415	200	210
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	95	45	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	75	35	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	160	85	80	1,580	790	790
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	25	15	70	40	30
Portuguese	35	20	15	180	90	90
Romanian	15	5	5	100	50	50
Spanish	70	35	40	1,225	605	620
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	730	370	365
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	50	25	30
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	40	25	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	110	60	50
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	70	35	35
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	195	90	105
Wolof	0	0	0	30	15	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	225	120	105
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	180	95	90
Chinese languages	15	10	10	150	75	70
Cantonese	0	0	5	20	15	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	105	50	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	20	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	20	10	10
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	5	0	5	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	15	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Multiple responses	195	115	80	1,000	535	465
English and French	150	90	60	445	240	200
English and non-official language	15	5	5	25	20	10
French and non-official language	20	10	10	505	260	240
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	25	15	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	16,020	8,300	7,720	94,280	45,265	49,020
Single responses	15,815	8,190	7,625	92,510	44,335	48,175
Official languages	15,740	8,155	7,585	89,725	42,960	46,760
English	425	220	205	665	350	320
French	15,315	7,935	7,380	89,055	42,610	46,445
Non-official languages	75	35	40	2,790	1,375	1,415
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	50	15	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	45	15	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	45	15	25
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	75	35	40	2,740	1,355	1,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	405	225	180
Berber languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	25	15	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	360	195	170
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	0	5	360	195	165
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	125	60	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	60	25	30
Vietnamese	0	0	0	65	25	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	15	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	50	25	25	1,700	835	860
Albanian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	260	125	135
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	10	255	120	135
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	115	50	60
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	5	0	0
Russian	15	5	10	40	20	25
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	5	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	495	235	260
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	420	200	225
Bengali	0	0	0	20	5	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	405	190	210
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	65	30	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	30	15	20	895	460	440
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	5	0	10	5	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	110	55	50
Romanian	5	0	0	55	30	30
Spanish	20	5	15	720	365	350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	0	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	240	110	135
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	65	30	40
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	50	50
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	0	155	80	70
Chinese languages	5	5	0	120	65	55
Cantonese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	5	90	50	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	205	105	100	1,770	925	845
English and French	155	75	75	470	275	195
English and non-official language	20	5	5	20	10	10
French and non-official language	30	15	15	1,180	590	590
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	95	50	45
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	16,020	8,295	7,720	94,280	45,265	49,020
None	14,660	7,565	7,095	87,260	41,570	45,690
English	895	500	390	3,445	1,935	1,510
French	235	115	120	1,470	725	745
Non-official language	170	85	85	1,840	900	940
Aboriginal	0	0	0	40	15	25
Non-Aboriginal	170	80	85	1,805	885	920
English and French	10	0	5	55	30	30
English and non-official language	30	20	10	170	80	85
French and non-official language	20	5	15	35	20	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,300	6,355	5,950	80,095	38,580	41,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,810	6,110	5,700	78,695	37,920	40,775
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,007	47,158	32,070	31,568	34,766	28,784
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,815	6,110	5,700	78,705	37,920	40,790
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,070	39,467	28,736	28,420	30,776	26,323
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,895	5,770	5,120	68,825	33,865	34,955
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,728	45,221	27,520	28,796	32,437	25,352
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,335	3,855	4,480	63,790	29,480	34,315
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,984	4,721	7,045	7,526	5,750	8,580
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,760	5,215	4,540	54,920	28,335	26,590
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,093	45,227	29,205	30,414	32,401	28,379
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	12,305	6,355	5,950	79,985	38,500	41,485
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,790	6,080	5,710	78,520	37,845	40,680
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,653	51,935	36,900	37,090	40,853	33,590
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,790	6,080	5,710	78,525	37,845	40,680
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,661	41,753	31,240	31,476	34,056	29,075
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,870	5,740	5,130	68,575	33,950	34,630
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,176	50,084	33,329	34,576	39,024	30,216
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,315	3,835	4,485	63,655	29,400	34,250
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,168	7,364	8,856	8,504	7,525	9,345
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,760	5,210	4,550	54,865	28,495	26,370
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,460	47,982	33,988	35,036	37,563	32,306
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	12,300	6,355	5,950	79,985	38,500	41,490
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	4,445	2,490	1,955	24,385	12,855	11,535
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,126	56,689	39,934	42,895	45,617	40,922
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,293	59,019	46,012	48,115	51,598	44,231
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.2	91.3	80.7	81.5	85.7	76.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.2	79.7	73.2	66.0	69.3	62.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.9	8.7	19.3	18.5	14.3	23.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	12,305	6,360	5,950	80,095	38,585	41,515
Without total income	500	250	250	1,395	660	735
With total income	11,810	6,110	5,700	78,700	37,920	40,780
Percentage with total income	96.0	96.1	95.8	98.3	98.3	98.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,245	510	735	7,920	3,745	4,180
$10,000 to $19,999	1,695	670	1,025	16,045	6,640	9,400
$20,000 to $29,999	1,555	660	895	13,410	5,810	7,600
$30,000 to $39,999	1,550	705	850	12,350	6,005	6,345
$40,000 to $49,999	1,485	740	750	10,165	4,935	5,230
$50,000 to $59,999	1,160	675	485	6,785	3,510	3,270
$60,000 to $69,999	960	605	355	4,275	2,390	1,885
$70,000 to $79,999	740	495	250	2,970	1,720	1,250
$80,000 to $89,999	520	355	165	1,735	1,020	715
$90,000 to $99,999	285	215	75	890	590	295
$100,000 and over	605	485	120	2,165	1,555	610
$100,000 to $149,999	485	380	100	1,620	1,115	505
$150,000 and over	120	105	20	540	440	105
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,305	6,355	5,950	80,095	38,580	41,515
Without after-tax income	495	245	250	1,390	660	730
With after-tax income	11,810	6,110	5,705	78,705	37,920	40,790
Percentage with after-tax income	96.0	96.1	95.9	98.3	98.3	98.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,305	525	780	8,275	3,795	4,480
$10,000 to $19,999	1,830	740	1,090	16,780	7,060	9,720
$20,000 to $29,999	1,945	840	1,110	16,815	7,490	9,330
$30,000 to $39,999	2,045	1,010	1,035	15,365	7,570	7,790
$40,000 to $49,999	1,765	1,020	750	9,970	5,145	4,825
$50,000 to $59,999	1,285	820	460	5,535	3,095	2,435
$60,000 to $69,999	815	530	280	2,915	1,645	1,265
$70,000 to $79,999	365	270	90	1,285	830	450
$80,000 and over	455	355	95	1,765	1,280	485
$80,000 to $89,999	180	140	40	660	450	210
$90,000 to $99,999	105	85	25	345	245	100
$100,000 and over	165	130	35	760	585	175
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	12,305	6,360	5,945	80,095	38,580	41,515
Without employment income	2,545	1,140	1,410	25,170	10,250	14,925
With employment income	9,755	5,215	4,540	54,920	28,335	26,585
Percentage with employment income	79.3	82.0	76.4	68.6	73.4	64.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,030	550	480	6,700	3,555	3,140
$5,000 to $9,999	640	250	390	4,205	1,915	2,295
$10,000 to $19,999	1,370	560	815	8,375	3,960	4,420
$20,000 to $29,999	1,125	465	660	7,830	3,770	4,060
$30,000 to $39,999	1,200	510	685	8,075	3,990	4,080
$40,000 to $49,999	1,025	550	475	6,470	3,240	3,235
$50,000 to $59,999	870	545	325	4,415	2,375	2,040
$60,000 to $69,999	750	475	270	3,020	1,750	1,270
$70,000 to $79,999	625	425	200	2,340	1,380	965
$80,000 and over	1,125	890	240	3,490	2,405	1,090
$80,000 to $89,999	415	320	100	1,265	795	470
$90,000 to $99,999	235	185	50	700	480	220
$100,000 and over	480	385	90	1,525	1,130	395
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	5,950	...	...	48,440	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,141	...	...	47,955	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,272	...	...	42,474	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,160	...	...	21,890	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,723	...	...	30,020	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,069	...	...	27,307	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	4,790	...	...	26,545	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,277	...	...	70,385	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,065	...	...	61,506	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	5,955	...	...	48,430	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	88,413	...	...	60,138	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,589	...	...	51,037	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,160	...	...	21,920	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,792	...	...	34,573	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,100	...	...	29,694	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	4,790	...	...	26,510	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,216	...	...	81,279	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,424	...	...	68,687	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	5,955	...	...	48,440	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	490	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	910	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	90	...	...	2,530	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	3,385	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	170	...	...	3,205	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	145	...	...	2,680	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	205	...	...	3,080	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	205	...	...	3,225	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	210	...	...	3,070	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	255	...	...	2,735	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	490	...	...	4,685	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	480	...	...	3,615	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	445	...	...	3,040	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	465	...	...	2,495	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	465	...	...	1,865	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,115	...	...	7,430	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	880	...	...	3,285	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	575	...	...	1,865	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	475	...	...	1,525	...	...
$200,000 and over	190	...	...	755	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,955	...	...	48,440	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	520	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	50	...	...	915	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	90	...	...	2,545	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	160	...	...	3,575	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	185	...	...	3,685	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	190	...	...	3,430	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	240	...	...	4,035	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	275	...	...	3,805	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	290	...	...	3,320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	325	...	...	3,000	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	625	...	...	4,870	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	600	...	...	3,755	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	615	...	...	2,845	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	535	...	...	2,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	465	...	...	1,655	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,250	...	...	4,335	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	745	...	...	2,450	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	280	...	...	1,000	...	...
$150,000 and over	220	...	...	880	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	4,685	...	...	24,510	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,102	...	...	71,921	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,904	...	...	62,565	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,680	...	...	11,420	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,131	...	...	67,155	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,134	...	...	58,323	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,395	...	...	7,845	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,491	...	...	100,757	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,021	...	...	86,106	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	520	...	...	4,575	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,062	...	...	49,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,643	...	...	45,104	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	4,700	...	...	24,475	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,042	...	...	82,799	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,178	...	...	69,719	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,695	...	...	11,470	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,266	...	...	77,764	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,377	...	...	65,109	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,395	...	...	7,790	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,878	...	...	107,791	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,240	...	...	90,008	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	515	...	...	4,575	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,265	...	...	55,178	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,881	...	...	48,300	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,530	940	590	26,765	12,575	14,190
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,584	39,369	30,688	28,344	29,557	27,472
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,258	34,227	27,584	26,051	26,608	25,643
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,500	900	600	26,880	12,570	14,305
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,645	42,391	38,022	32,959	34,331	31,753
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,804	34,840	32,247	28,471	29,220	27,813
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	16,010	8,295	7,720	92,325	44,720	47,610
In the bottom half of the distribution	7,930	4,065	3,865	59,575	28,110	31,465
In the bottom decile	800	410	390	10,950	5,420	5,535
In the second decile	1,150	580	575	12,285	5,350	6,940
In the third decile	1,690	835	850	12,670	5,940	6,730
In the fourth decile	2,015	1,040	980	12,705	6,100	6,610
In the fifth decile	2,270	1,205	1,070	10,955	5,310	5,650
In the top half of the distribution	8,080	4,230	3,855	32,750	16,605	16,140
In the sixth decile	2,320	1,210	1,110	9,900	4,900	5,000
In the seventh decile	2,185	1,135	1,055	8,515	4,350	4,170
In the eighth decile	1,880	990	890	6,895	3,485	3,410
In the ninth decile	1,125	600	530	4,680	2,445	2,235
In the top decile	565	300	265	2,755	1,425	1,330
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	16,010	8,290	7,715	92,330	44,720	47,610
0 to 17 years	4,270	2,230	2,035	14,350	7,245	7,105
0 to 5 years	1,585	855	730	5,540	2,780	2,760
18 to 64 years	10,490	5,400	5,090	60,130	29,980	30,155
65 years and over	1,250	660	595	17,845	7,495	10,345
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,225	625	600	16,770	7,645	9,120
0 to 17 years	295	140	155	2,590	1,320	1,265
0 to 5 years	90	40	50	975	510	465
18 to 64 years	765	400	360	10,220	5,100	5,120
65 years and over	170	85	85	3,965	1,225	2,735
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.7	7.5	7.8	18.2	17.1	19.2
0 to 17 years (%)	6.9	6.3	7.6	18.0	18.2	17.8
0 to 5 years (%)	5.7	4.7	6.8	17.6	18.3	16.8
18 to 64 years (%)	7.3	7.4	7.1	17.0	17.0	17.0
65 years and over (%)	13.6	12.9	14.3	22.2	16.3	26.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	525	280	245	14,105	6,655	7,450
0 to 17 years	120	55	60	1,905	965	940
0 to 5 years	30	15	20	715	375	340
18 to 64 years	390	215	175	9,390	4,840	4,545
65 years and over	20	10	10	2,805	845	1,960
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.3	3.4	3.2	15.3	14.9	15.6
0 to 17 years (%)	2.8	2.5	2.9	13.3	13.3	13.2
0 to 5 years (%)	1.9	1.8	2.7	12.9	13.5	12.3
18 to 64 years (%)	3.7	4.0	3.4	15.6	16.1	15.1
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.5	1.7	15.7	11.3	18.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	16,010	8,295	7,715	92,240	44,640	47,605
Official languages	16,005	8,285	7,715	91,735	44,385	47,345
English	6,740	3,740	3,000	32,100	17,775	14,320
French	15,945	8,270	7,675	91,560	44,285	47,275
Non-official languages	715	325	390	10,255	4,980	5,275
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	190	90	95
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	160	75	85
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	155	65	85
Atikamekw	0	0	0	15	0	15
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	150	65	85
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	710	325	390	10,075	4,890	5,175
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	1,315	700	615
Berber languages	0	0	0	190	95	95
Kabyle	0	0	0	65	45	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	50	70
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	1,245	660	585
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	15	10	1,240	660	585
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	345	180	160
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	215	125	90
Vietnamese	0	0	0	135	55	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	10	90	50	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	10	0	25	10	15
Malay	10	10	10	30	20	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	15
Creole languages	10	10	0	255	115	135
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	15	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	230	100	130
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	655	295	360	6,530	3,090	3,435
Albanian	0	0	0	100	75	30
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	45	30	465	245	220
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	50	30	470	250	220
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	205	115	90
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Czech	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	25	20	10
Russian	55	35	25	170	80	90
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Slovak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	70	30	40	490	235	250
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	45	30	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	65	25	35	420	190	230
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	0	15	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	25	20	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	585	280	305
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	415	200	220
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	15
Hindi	0	0	0	45	25	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	375	175	200
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	165	80	85
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	160	75	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	510	230	285	5,170	2,385	2,780
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	120	50	75	350	165	185
Portuguese	50	30	20	410	205	200
Romanian	0	0	0	145	50	90
Spanish	365	155	215	4,420	2,040	2,385
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	15	10	10	70	25	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,165	630	535
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	60	30	25
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	15	15	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	125	70	55
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	210	80	130
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	100	50	50
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	320	180	140
Wolof	0	0	0	85	65	25
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	455	255	205
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	75	25	50
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	25	50
Sign languages	0	0	0	195	60	135
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	0	125	50	75
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	10	50
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	200	85	115
Chinese languages	10	0	10	170	70	100
Cantonese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	10	125	55	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Lao	0	0	0	15	15	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	25	50
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	16,010	8,295	7,715	92,240	44,635	47,605
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	15,865	8,225	7,640	88,230	42,590	45,635
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,265	2,260	2,000	13,605	6,850	6,755
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	11,600	5,965	5,635	74,625	35,745	38,875
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	150	70	80	4,010	2,045	1,965
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	16,010	8,295	7,715	92,240	44,635	47,605
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	15,525	8,055	7,470	84,355	40,550	43,810
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	460	220	240	7,185	3,725	3,455
Before 1981	105	50	50	465	260	205
1981 to 1990	90	40	50	440	235	200
1991 to 2000	75	45	35	915	440	470
2001 to 2010	130	55	80	2,525	1,365	1,160
2001 to 2005	85	30	50	975	505	470
2006 to 2010	50	20	25	1,555	860	690
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	60	35	25	2,830	1,420	1,410
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	30	15	10	700	365	335
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	460	220	240	7,185	3,725	3,455
Under 5 years	75	35	35	920	425	490
5 to 14 years	70	40	30	1,135	600	535
15 to 24 years	85	50	35	1,135	555	580
25 to 44 years	205	85	125	3,530	1,915	1,615
45 years and over	25	15	10	470	225	245
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	455	220	240	7,180	3,725	3,460
Americas	80	35	45	1,630	810	820
Brazil	0	0	0	170	90	80
Colombia	0	0	0	490	245	245
El Salvador	0	0	0	75	30	40
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	10	0	220	85	130
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	135	95	40
Peru	0	0	0	50	20	35
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	10	25	100	35	60
Other places of birth in Americas	30	10	20	385	195	190
Europe	285	155	130	1,850	980	870
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	170	85	85
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	145	65	80	950	515	440
Germany	0	10	0	70	35	35
Greece	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hungary	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	20	10	10	65	45	15
Netherlands	0	0	0	0	0	0
Poland	10	0	10	15	15	10
Portugal	15	10	0	70	35	35
Romania	0	0	0	60	20	35
Russian Federation	20	15	10	45	25	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	15	0	10	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	10	0	25	20	10
Other places of birth in Europe	45	25	25	330	160	170
Africa	45	25	15	2,415	1,320	1,095
Algeria	0	0	0	280	150	130
Egypt	10	0	0	20	15	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Morocco	15	10	0	345	190	160
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	20	20	10	1,730	950	780
Asia	50	0	40	1,275	605	670
Afghanistan	0	0	0	70	35	35
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	155	55	100
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	55	25	25
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japan	10	0	10	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	15	0	15
Lebanon	10	0	10	25	10	15
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	125	65	60
Taiwan	10	0	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	135	70	65
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	625	305	320
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	10	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	60	40	20	2,830	1,420	1,410
Americas	15	10	10	570	290	275
Brazil	0	0	0	120	70	50
Colombia	0	0	0	135	60	75
Cuba	0	0	0	55	35	25
Haiti	0	0	0	130	60	70
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	20	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	30	15	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	70	35	35
Europe	25	15	10	495	270	225
France	20	15	0	330	170	160
Germany	0	0	0	10	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	50	20	30
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	10	10	75	55	15
Africa	15	15	10	1,090	550	540
Algeria	0	0	0	65	30	35
Cameroon	0	0	0	130	65	65
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	60	50	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	175	85	95
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	160	65	95
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	130	70	55
Other places of birth in Africa	0	10	0	370	190	185
Asia	10	0	10	675	305	365
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	25	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	40	15	25
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nepal	0	0	0	95	35	65
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	125	60	65
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	45	20	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	295	140	155
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	16,010	8,290	7,720	92,240	44,635	47,600
First generationCensus data footnote 69	505	255	250	8,170	4,215	3,960
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	670	390	280	4,360	2,210	2,145
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	14,840	7,650	7,190	79,710	38,210	41,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	365	175	190	6,765	3,490	3,275
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	165	90	70	3,090	1,700	1,390
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	85	50	35	1,525	1,025	495
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	80	40	45	1,560	670	890
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	155	70	95	1,400	620	780
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	20	25	2,245	1,150	1,095
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	25	20	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	16,010	8,295	7,720	92,240	44,640	47,605
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	215	125	95	1,485	790	700
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	205	110	95	1,420	760	655
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	135	65	70	690	380	300
Métis	70	45	25	705	365	340
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	60	25	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	15,795	8,170	7,620	90,750	43,850	46,900
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	16,010	8,295	7,715	92,240	44,635	47,600
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	30	20	10	560	295	260
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	15,980	8,270	7,705	91,680	44,340	47,340
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	16,010	8,295	7,720	92,240	44,640	47,605
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	190	75	120	895	425	470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	190	70	115	880	420	465
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	160	60	100	695	330	375
Métis single ancestry	25	10	10	180	90	90
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	10	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	690	400	290	2,855	1,285	1,565
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	675	385	285	2,785	1,240	1,545
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	635	360	275	2,395	1,055	1,335
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	30	10	370	180	190
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	15	0	65	40	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	65	40	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	15,130	7,820	7,310	88,490	42,920	45,570
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	16,010	8,290	7,715	92,240	44,640	47,600
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	225	135	95	6,675	3,440	3,235
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	0	445	225	215
Chinese	25	0	20	230	105	130
Black	70	55	15	2,910	1,485	1,425
Filipino	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latin American	60	35	20	1,360	730	630
Arab	30	15	10	905	495	410
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	25	10	15	490	240	245
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	145	65	80
Korean	0	10	0	45	10	35
Japanese	0	0	10	35	10	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	0	50	20	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	60	35	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,785	8,160	7,625	85,565	41,200	44,365
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	16,010	8,290	7,715	92,240	44,640	47,600
North American Aboriginal origins	880	475	400	3,750	1,710	2,035
First Nations (North American Indian)	810	435	375	3,175	1,435	1,740
Inuit	0	0	0	25	15	15
Métis	85	55	30	625	315	310
Other North American origins	11,975	6,150	5,825	65,530	31,205	34,320
Acadian	55	20	35	560	245	315
American	80	40	40	350	170	180
Canadian	11,510	5,925	5,585	62,735	29,870	32,860
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	15	0	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	475	230	245	2,700	1,330	1,370
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	5,890	3,130	2,760	32,510	15,960	16,550
British Isles origins	1,410	765	650	6,900	3,135	3,765
Channel Islander	10	0	0	30	10	15
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	285	180	110	1,275	615	660
Irish	1,010	515	495	4,605	2,110	2,495
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	355	195	160	1,840	790	1,050
Welsh	0	0	0	20	10	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	35	15	15	120	45	75
French origins	4,100	2,155	1,945	25,745	12,620	13,125
Alsatian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Breton	35	15	20	190	75	115
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	0
French	4,080	2,145	1,935	25,600	12,560	13,040
Western European origins (except French origins)	505	295	210	2,160	1,035	1,130
Austrian	35	20	15	85	55	30
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	140	80	60	445	205	235
Dutch	30	20	10	105	60	45
Flemish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	295	175	120	1,275	555	725
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	35	25	15	315	190	125
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	20	15	10	175	90	85
Danish	15	10	0	25	15	10
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	15	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Swedish	0	0	0	35	15	25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	40	20	20
Eastern European origins	335	185	155	735	315	420
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Byelorussian	10	0	0	10	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	0	65	30	35
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	55	25	30
Polish	145	80	70	215	65	150
Romanian	20	15	10	175	85	95
Russian	75	50	30	185	85	100
Slovak	0	10	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	120	65	55	115	55	60
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	800	410	390	2,455	1,345	1,115
Albanian	0	10	0	75	55	25
Bosnian	0	0	0	200	100	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	10	25	130	55	70
Italian	570	300	270	1,085	635	455
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	35	20	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	100	55	45	375	180	200
Serbian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Spanish	75	30	45	640	335	310
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	15	10	10	140	75	65
Basque	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	10	10	10	45	25	20
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	95	45	50
Caribbean origins	85	40	40	630	285	345
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	10	15	130	75	55
Dominican	0	0	0	55	25	35
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	10	10	0	40	10	30
Haitian	15	15	0	345	145	205
Jamaican	15	10	0	35	15	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	35	10	25
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	20	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	10	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	85	55	25	1,655	860	795
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	60	40	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	130	65	65
Chilean	15	10	10	170	90	80
Colombian	10	0	0	575	295	285
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	10	0	20	15	10
Guatemalan	20	10	0	70	35	35
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	25	10	20
Honduran	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	10	10	0	265	165	105
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	15	10	10	95	45	50
Salvadorean	10	0	0	115	60	50
Uruguayan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	15	10	0	35	20	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	85	35	45
African origins	125	75	50	3,760	1,960	1,800
Central and West African origins	15	15	0	1,625	910	720
Akan	0	0	0	25	10	25
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	100	60	40
Burkinabe	0	0	0	45	35	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	205	115	90
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	520	300	215
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	35	15	15
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guinean	0	0	0	85	45	35
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	15	15	0	200	105	95
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	155	90	60
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	110	65	50
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	190	90	95
North African origins	75	35	45	1,140	600	545
Algerian	15	0	20	310	160	155
Berber	0	0	0	210	115	95
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	20	10	35	10	25
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	15	10	390	205	190
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	15	0	10	205	115	95
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	25	10	15
Southern and East African origins	10	0	0	575	285	295
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	50	40	10
Burundian	0	0	0	260	110	150
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	10	0	75	20	55
Mauritian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	85	40	40
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	60	40	20
Other African origins	25	15	10	550	250	305
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	50	30	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	25	15	10	510	220	285
Asian origins	110	50	65	2,245	1,130	1,115
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	30	20	15	785	450	340
Afghan	0	0	0	90	40	50
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	305	190	120
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Iraqi	0	0	0	15	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	10	0	60	45	20
Palestinian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	10	0	90	30	60
Tajik	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tatar	15	10	10	10	10	0
Turk	0	0	0	35	30	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	60	35	25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	0	0	10	425	210	215
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	95	45	50
East Indian	0	0	10	115	65	50
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	185	80	105
Pakistani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	75	25	45	1,035	475	555
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	220	115	105
Chinese	25	10	20	415	185	225
Filipino	10	0	10	15	15	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	10	30	10	20
Japanese	15	10	0	100	45	55
Karen	0	0	0	10	10	10
Korean	0	10	0	45	10	35
Laotian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	225	115	105
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oceania origins	0	0	0	25	20	0
Australian	0	0	0	20	10	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	5,955	...	...	48,430	...	...
Owner	5,235	...	...	19,000	...	...
Renter	715	...	...	29,430	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	5,950	...	...	48,430	...	...
Condominium	35	...	...	7,425	...	...
Not condominium	5,915	...	...	41,005	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	5,955	...	...	48,425	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	550	...	...
1 bedroom	520	...	...	12,275	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,545	...	...	19,410	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,580	...	...	11,475	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,310	...	...	4,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	5,950	...	...	48,430	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	950	...	...	26,565	...	...
5 rooms	1,020	...	...	8,690	...	...
6 rooms	935	...	...	3,995	...	...
7 rooms	945	...	...	3,185	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,100	...	...	5,990	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	4.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	5,955	...	...	48,430	...	...
One person or fewer per room	5,930	...	...	48,180	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	5,955	...	...	48,430	...	...
Suitable	5,800	...	...	47,235	...	...
Not suitable	155	...	...	1,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	5,955	...	...	48,425	...	...
1960 or before	280	...	...	15,965	...	...
1961 to 1980	805	...	...	15,485	...	...
1981 to 1990	415	...	...	5,235	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,430	...	...	4,130	...	...
2001 to 2005	750	...	...	1,920	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,240	...	...	2,575	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,030	...	...	3,125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	5,950	...	...	48,430	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	5,710	...	...	45,345	...	...
Major repairs needed	240	...	...	3,080	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	5,955	...	...	48,430	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,925	...	...	32,735	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,985	...	...	15,110	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	40	...	...	585	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	5,955	...	...	48,425	...	...
15 to 24 years	120	...	...	2,245	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,075	...	...	8,260	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,445	...	...	7,455	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,470	...	...	7,935	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,135	...	...	9,595	...	...
65 to 74 years	515	...	...	7,585	...	...
75 to 84 years	180	...	...	3,885	...	...
85 years and over	20	...	...	1,465	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	5,950	...	...	48,415	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,965	...	...	36,495	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	990	...	...	11,915	...	...
30% to less than 100%	895	...	...	10,810	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,235	...	...	19,000	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	80.4	...	...	64.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.2	...	...	13.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,258	...	...	1,018	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,242	...	...	1,054	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	259,354	...	...	250,413	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	283,238	...	...	264,293	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	720	...	...	29,430	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	4.2	...	...	12.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.3	...	...	32.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	792	...	...	702	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	805	...	...	748	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	12,305	6,360	5,945	79,985	38,500	41,485
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,350	1,365	990	15,125	7,210	7,920
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,650	1,300	1,350	17,930	7,995	9,935
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,300	3,695	3,605	46,930	23,295	23,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,110	1,970	1,150	14,075	8,245	5,830
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,180	1,155	1,025	10,245	5,315	4,930
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	935	810	125	3,830	2,930	895
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,285	1,035	1,250	15,650	7,195	8,455
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	405	125	280	2,640	1,105	1,530
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,500	565	930	14,565	6,750	7,820
Bachelor's degree	1,140	450	695	9,605	4,270	5,335
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	90	25	70	1,135	530	600
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	10	15	255	110	145
Master's degree	220	70	145	3,145	1,575	1,575
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	20	10	425	270	160
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,375	4,805	4,570	52,055	25,845	26,210
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,305	780	525	5,980	3,395	2,590
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,860	910	950	9,570	4,545	5,025
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,215	3,115	3,095	36,500	17,910	18,590
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,620	1,660	960	10,730	6,170	4,555
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,865	990	875	8,040	4,105	3,935
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	755	670	85	2,690	2,065	620
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,910	865	1,045	11,670	5,430	6,235
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	345	110	235	1,800	790	1,010
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,335	480	855	12,305	5,515	6,785
Bachelor's degree	1,010	375	635	7,975	3,485	4,490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	80	20	60	920	410	515
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	15	220	80	140
Master's degree	195	65	130	2,815	1,325	1,485
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	15	10	375	220	150
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	12,305	6,360	5,950	79,990	38,500	41,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,000	2,665	2,340	33,060	15,205	17,855
Education	550	110	435	3,155	865	2,295
13. Education	550	115	435	3,160	865	2,295
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	215	85	130	2,385	1,215	1,165
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	35	10	530	410	125
50. Visual and performing arts	175	55	125	1,855	810	1,045
Humanities	235	70	165	3,025	1,350	1,670
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	30	355	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	40	20	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	165	50	120	1,495	750	745
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	105	75	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	160	75	80
54. History	10	10	0	320	200	120
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	15	525	145	375
Social and behavioural sciences and law	450	60	385	4,370	1,555	2,815
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	20	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	55	10	45	720	230	490
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	160	0	160	825	85	745
22. Legal professions and studies	45	10	35	725	290	435
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	15	160	30	135
42. Psychology	80	20	65	520	170	355
45. Social sciences	85	20	65	1,390	750	640
Business, management and public administration	1,345	395	945	10,500	4,025	6,480
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	75	15	60	785	185	595
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,265	385	885	9,705	3,835	5,870
Physical and life sciences and technologies	205	110	95	1,460	830	630
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	20	40	545	250	300
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	15	20	195	125	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	15	15	310	155	150
40. Physical sciences	50	40	10	345	270	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	15	10	60	35	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	180	105	75	2,345	1,765	580
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	145	90	55	2,110	1,650	450
25. Library science	20	0	25	120	45	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	10	0	85	45	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	35	20	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,315	2,130	185	8,520	7,685	830
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	415	210	205
14. Engineering	145	135	10	1,020	850	170
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	520	435	80	1,645	1,480	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	640	615	20	2,495	2,360	135
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	580	555	30	1,870	1,795	80
48. Precision production	395	370	30	1,070	1,005	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	125	65	55	925	565	360
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	65	25	45	440	195	235
03. Natural resources and conservation	55	40	15	490	365	130
Health and related fields	890	105	785	6,270	1,355	4,915
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	35	30	340	225	115
51. Health professions and related programs	820	70	755	5,870	1,110	4,755
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	65	20	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	795	455	340	3,915	2,070	1,845
12. Personal and culinary services	365	80	290	2,590	960	1,630
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	140	110	30	505	355	145
49. Transportation and materials moving	285	255	30	805	735	70
Other	0	0	0	55	15	40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	55	15	40
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,375	4,805	4,570	52,055	25,850	26,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,165	1,685	1,475	15,550	7,940	7,615
Education	475	95	380	2,090	555	1,535
13. Education	480	95	380	2,090	555	1,540
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	170	65	100	1,880	975	910
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	25	10	405	305	90
50. Visual and performing arts	125	35	90	1,480	665	815
Humanities	210	65	150	2,140	925	1,210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	0	15	320	70	250
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	35	20	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	155	50	110	930	485	440
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	80	60	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	95	50	45
54. History	10	0	0	235	135	105
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	425	105	320
Social and behavioural sciences and law	385	50	330	3,660	1,255	2,400
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	10	40	630	195	425
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	140	0	140	690	70	620
22. Legal professions and studies	35	0	25	635	230	405
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	10	15	150	25	125
42. Psychology	70	15	55	410	130	275
45. Social sciences	75	15	60	1,130	600	530
Business, management and public administration	1,175	335	840	8,490	3,110	5,380
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	70	10	60	650	145	505
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,105	320	785	7,830	2,960	4,865
Physical and life sciences and technologies	140	75	65	1,015	595	425
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	30	475	220	260
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	10	15	130	85	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	10	0	70	35	35
40. Physical sciences	45	35	10	290	225	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	10	50	30	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	165	95	65	2,090	1,570	520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	130	90	45	1,880	1,475	410
25. Library science	20	0	20	110	40	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	65	40	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	30	15	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,985	1,815	170	6,500	5,800	700
04. Architecture and related services	30	15	15	370	190	180
14. Engineering	120	115	10	895	730	165
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	455	385	75	1,280	1,130	145
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	540	515	25	1,730	1,625	105
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	505	485	25	1,375	1,320	55
48. Precision production	330	300	25	850	800	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	95	55	45	770	465	305
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	50	20	35	345	165	180
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	35	10	430	305	125
Health and related fields	795	95	700	4,790	1,050	3,745
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	25	30	280	185	95
51. Health professions and related programs	735	70	675	4,460	860	3,605
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	50	10	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	625	375	245	3,035	1,610	1,425
12. Personal and culinary services	240	45	195	1,975	730	1,245
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	20	0
43. Security and protective services	120	95	25	380	260	120
49. Transportation and materials moving	265	235	25	660	600	60
Other	0	0	0	50	10	40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	50	10	35
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	12,305	6,355	5,945	79,985	38,500	41,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,000	2,660	2,340	33,060	15,205	17,850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,305	3,695	3,610	46,930	23,295	23,630
Location of study inside Canada	7,140	3,630	3,515	44,535	22,015	22,515
Same as province or territory of residence	7,070	3,570	3,495	43,925	21,650	22,270
Different than province or territory of residence	75	55	20	610	360	250
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	160	65	90	2,395	1,280	1,115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	10	100	60	40
Philippines	0	0	0	10	10	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	35	20	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	65	30	35
France	85	45	40	660	410	250
Other	65	20	50	1,535	765	770
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,375	4,805	4,570	52,055	25,850	26,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,160	1,690	1,475	15,555	7,940	7,610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,215	3,120	3,095	36,500	17,910	18,595
Location of study inside Canada	6,085	3,065	3,020	34,350	16,775	17,580
Same as province or territory of residence	6,040	3,035	3,005	33,885	16,510	17,380
Different than province or territory of residence	40	25	20	465	270	200
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	125	55	70	2,145	1,130	1,015
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	10	45	30	20
Philippines	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	30	20	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	60	20	35
France	75	40	35	605	370	235
Other	45	10	35	1,405	695	715
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	12,305	6,355	5,945	79,985	38,500	41,485
In the labour force	9,340	5,010	4,330	50,470	26,090	24,380
Employed	8,755	4,655	4,100	47,520	24,365	23,155
Unemployed	585	355	235	2,950	1,725	1,225
Not in the labour force	2,965	1,345	1,615	29,515	12,410	17,105
Participation rate	75.9	78.8	72.8	63.1	67.8	58.8
Employment rate	71.1	73.2	69.0	59.4	63.3	55.8
Unemployment rate	6.3	7.1	5.4	5.8	6.6	5.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	12,305	6,355	5,950	79,985	38,500	41,485
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,905	1,270	1,635	27,930	11,575	16,350
Worked	9,400	5,085	4,315	52,060	26,925	25,135
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	4,515	2,530	1,985	24,835	13,145	11,685
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,880	2,550	2,330	27,225	13,775	13,445
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.5	43.5	43.5	43.3	43.1	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	9,340	5,010	4,335	50,470	26,095	24,380
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	110	80	1,065	550	520
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	9,150	4,895	4,250	49,400	25,540	23,865
Employee	7,875	4,055	3,820	45,205	23,070	22,135
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,275	840	435	4,200	2,475	1,725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	9,340	5,010	4,330	50,470	26,095	24,380
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	110	85	1,065	550	520
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	9,145	4,900	4,250	49,405	25,540	23,865
0 Management occupations	805	500	305	3,565	2,185	1,380
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,290	330	955	8,635	2,825	5,810
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	615	470	150	4,250	3,225	1,025
3 Health occupations	630	75	555	4,355	1,000	3,355
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,025	260	765	5,800	1,860	3,945
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	170	85	90	1,830	955	875
6 Sales and service occupations	1,895	720	1,170	14,100	7,295	6,800
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,165	2,015	150	5,145	4,820	325
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	130	125	10	310	285	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	430	320	105	1,410	1,090	325
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	9,340	5,010	4,330	50,470	26,090	24,380
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	110	80	1,065	550	515
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	9,145	4,895	4,250	49,405	25,540	23,865
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	95	75	25	260	145	115
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	25	0	75	65	10
22 Utilities	110	80	25	250	180	65
23 Construction	1,140	975	165	2,360	2,090	275
31-33 Manufacturing	1,335	950	380	2,995	2,180	815
41 Wholesale trade	340	245	90	1,230	975	255
44-45 Retail trade	1,170	490	680	6,180	3,075	3,105
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	555	415	140	1,750	1,370	375
51 Information and cultural industries	130	75	60	1,075	675	400
52 Finance and insurance	200	60	140	1,905	790	1,110
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	110	60	50	725	410	315
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	400	180	220	3,295	1,875	1,430
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	385	250	130	2,620	1,740	885
61 Educational services	590	175	410	3,185	1,220	1,970
62 Health care and social assistance	1,070	120	945	7,715	1,940	5,775
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	160	85	70	1,075	570	500
72 Accommodation and food services	505	160	340	4,835	2,490	2,345
81 Other services (except public administration)	430	255	180	2,550	1,110	1,435
91 Public administration	415	220	195	5,315	2,630	2,685
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	8,755	4,660	4,100	47,525	24,365	23,155
Worked at home	585	275	305	2,255	1,125	1,130
Worked outside Canada	10	0	0	80	50	35
No fixed workplace address	1,240	1,020	220	4,080	2,950	1,125
Worked at usual place	6,930	3,355	3,575	41,105	20,240	20,860
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	6,930	3,355	3,570	41,105	20,240	20,865
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	400	185	220	37,865	18,125	19,740
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,970	730	1,245	685	455	230
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,530	2,430	2,105	2,520	1,625	890
Commute to a different province or territory	20	20	10	45	35	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,165	4,375	3,795	45,185	23,200	21,990
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,580	4,090	3,485	29,920	16,295	13,625
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	275	115	165	1,875	650	1,225
Public transit	120	60	65	8,495	3,695	4,800
Walked	110	70	40	3,480	1,570	1,910
Bicycle	25	15	15	1,050	720	335
Other method	50	20	30	365	270	95
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,170	4,375	3,795	45,185	23,195	21,995
Less than 15 minutes	1,075	475	595	12,180	5,870	6,310
15 to 29 minutes	2,690	1,235	1,455	19,950	10,605	9,350
30 to 44 minutes	1,985	1,085	900	8,915	4,590	4,330
45 to 59 minutes	1,230	775	455	2,555	1,280	1,270
60 minutes and over	1,195	800	395	1,590	850	745
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,170	4,375	3,795	45,185	23,195	21,990
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,215	985	235	1,915	1,340	570
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,695	1,065	630	7,870	4,930	2,935
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,080	825	1,255	15,540	7,180	8,365
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,185	420	765	8,395	3,725	4,670
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	575	195	380	4,295	1,970	2,325
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,420	885	535	7,175	4,050	3,125
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	9,630	5,170	4,455	53,320	27,590	25,725
Single responses	9,150	4,865	4,285	51,890	26,740	25,150
Official languages	9,135	4,860	4,280	51,790	26,700	25,090
English	355	225	130	890	515	375
French	8,785	4,635	4,155	50,900	26,185	24,720
Non-official languages	10	0	10	100	40	60
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	0	85	35	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	50	15	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	0	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	30	10	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	480	300	175	1,425	855	575
English and French	470	295	175	1,285	780	505
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	75	45	30
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	60	30	30
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	9,630	5,170	4,460	53,315	27,595	25,725
None	6,730	3,540	3,190	43,255	21,730	21,525
English	2,585	1,450	1,135	8,940	5,270	3,675
French	280	165	110	665	350	315
Non-official language	25	10	15	295	150	145
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	30	10	15	280	145	130
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	10
English and non-official language	10	10	0	145	85	55
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	15,750	8,130	7,625	91,255	44,125	47,130
Non-movers	14,090	7,265	6,825	77,430	37,250	40,185
Movers	1,660	865	795	13,825	6,880	6,945
Non-migrants	365	190	175	10,670	5,345	5,320
Migrants	1,295	675	620	3,160	1,535	1,620
Internal migrants	1,295	675	620	2,370	1,165	1,205
Intraprovincial migrants	1,295	675	620	2,260	1,105	1,150
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	110	55	55
External migrants	0	0	0	785	375	410
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	14,725	7,565	7,155	87,615	42,390	45,225
Non-movers	9,250	4,800	4,450	49,355	23,480	25,880
Movers	5,480	2,770	2,705	38,255	18,910	19,345
Non-migrants	1,320	690	635	28,235	13,925	14,305
Migrants	4,160	2,080	2,075	10,025	4,985	5,035
Internal migrants	4,090	2,050	2,040	7,355	3,705	3,650
Intraprovincial migrants	4,045	2,025	2,020	6,955	3,520	3,435
Interprovincial migrants	45	25	20	405	190	210
External migrants	65	30	35	2,665	1,280	1,390