Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint-Jérôme, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Buckingham [Population centre], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saint-Jérôme, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Buckingham Quebec [Population centre]
	Data quality , Saint-Jérôme, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Saint-Jérôme, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Buckingham [Population centre], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	74,346	...	...	16,685	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	68,456	...	...	15,685r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	8.6	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	35,316	...	...	7,427	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	33,642	...	...	7,225	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	822.1	...	...	1,009.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	90.44	...	...	16.53	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	74,345	35,925	38,420	16,690	8,090	8,600
0 to 14 years	11,045	5,660	5,395	3,045	1,590	1,455
0 to 4 years	3,825	1,940	1,880	1,070	545	520
5 to 9 years	3,810	1,950	1,860	1,065	560	505
10 to 14 years	3,415	1,760	1,655	910	485	425
15 to 64 years	47,500	23,480	24,015	10,980	5,340	5,645
15 to 19 years	3,805	1,895	1,910	930	435	495
20 to 24 years	4,770	2,435	2,335	1,020	505	515
25 to 29 years	4,655	2,375	2,285	1,155	565	590
30 to 34 years	4,365	2,245	2,115	1,110	560	550
35 to 39 years	4,460	2,260	2,200	1,035	510	520
40 to 44 years	4,210	2,060	2,155	1,000	500	500
45 to 49 years	4,440	2,170	2,275	1,045	505	540
50 to 54 years	5,680	2,750	2,935	1,335	635	695
55 to 59 years	5,885	2,855	3,030	1,270	605	665
60 to 64 years	5,235	2,445	2,795	1,085	515	565
65 years and over	15,795	6,785	9,010	2,665	1,160	1,505
65 to 69 years	4,680	2,115	2,565	935	440	490
70 to 74 years	4,010	1,820	2,190	670	320	350
75 to 79 years	2,950	1,305	1,645	425	180	245
80 to 84 years	2,125	910	1,205	325	130	200
85 years and over	2,035	625	1,405	305	95	210
85 to 89 years	1,300	445	855	200	75	125
90 to 94 years	610	135	475	85	20	70
95 to 99 years	115	45	65	15	5	15
100 years and over	10	0	10	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.9	15.8	14.0	18.2	19.7	16.9
15 to 64 years	63.9	65.4	62.5	65.8	66.0	65.6
65 years and over	21.2	18.9	23.5	16.0	14.3	17.5
85 years and over	2.7	1.7	3.7	1.8	1.2	2.4
Average age of the population	43.5	42.1	44.9	40.1	38.9	41.3
Median age of the population	44.9	42.6	46.8	40.3	38.8	41.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	33,640	...	...	7,225	...	...
Single-detached house	12,970	...	...	3,200	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,165	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	19,500	...	...	4,010	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,450	...	...	1,710	...	...
Row house	550	...	...	555	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,920	...	...	425	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	13,365	...	...	1,295	...	...
Other single-attached house	210	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	33,640	...	...	7,225	...	...
1 person	12,255	...	...	2,150	...	...
2 persons	12,155	...	...	2,715	...	...
3 persons	4,475	...	...	1,150	...	...
4 persons	3,220	...	...	770	...	...
5 or more persons	1,535	...	...	435	...	...
Number of persons in private households	71,225	...	...	16,495	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	63,300	30,270	33,025	13,645	6,500	7,145
Married or living common law	33,155	16,620	16,540	7,595	3,785	3,810
Married	17,410	8,770	8,640	4,335	2,155	2,175
Living common law	15,750	7,845	7,900	3,260	1,630	1,630
Not married and not living common law	30,140	13,655	16,490	6,055	2,720	3,340
Never married	18,635	9,995	8,635	3,950	2,055	1,890
Separated	1,045	450	590	230	95	135
Divorced	5,875	2,130	3,745	1,090	380	710
Widowed	4,590	1,075	3,515	780	175	605
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	20,290	...	...	4,895	...	...
2 persons	11,860	...	...	2,735	...	...
3 persons	4,210	...	...	1,095	...	...
4 persons	3,000	...	...	730	...	...
5 or more persons	1,225	...	...	335	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	20,290	...	...	4,895	...	...
Total couple families	16,100	...	...	3,745	...	...
Married couples	8,280	...	...	2,115	...	...
Common-law couples	7,815	...	...	1,630	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,195	...	...	1,150	...	...
Female parent	3,170	...	...	825	...	...
Male parent	1,020	...	...	325	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	16,100	...	...	3,745	...	...
Couples without children	9,175	...	...	1,985	...	...
Couples with children	6,920	...	...	1,765	...	...
1 child	3,050	...	...	785	...	...
2 children	2,725	...	...	655	...	...
3 or more children	1,140	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,190	...	...	1,145	...	...
1 child	2,685	...	...	745	...	...
2 children	1,155	...	...	305	...	...
3 or more children	350	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	16,385	7,710	8,675	3,030	1,420	1,610
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	33,640	...	...	7,225	...	...
One-census-family households	19,810	...	...	4,750	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,985	...	...	1,930	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,825	...	...	2,815	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	240	...	...	70	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,595	...	...	2,405	...	...
One-person households	12,255	...	...	2,155	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,340	...	...	255	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	72,845	35,215	37,625	16,545	8,035	8,510
English only	195	100	90	410	200	210
French only	46,055	20,755	25,295	7,015	3,155	3,855
English and French	26,380	14,240	12,135	9,120	4,680	4,440
Neither English nor French	220	115	105	5	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	72,845	35,215	37,630	16,545	8,035	8,510
English	1,330	700	630	1,290	625	665
French	70,800	34,160	36,640	15,155	7,365	7,790
English and French	500	245	250	100	50	50
Neither English nor French	215	110	105	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,580	820	760	1,340	650	690
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.2	2.3	2.0	8.1	8.1	8.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	72,845	35,215	37,630	16,550	8,040	8,510
Single responses	72,075	34,825	37,250	16,240	7,885	8,355
Official languages	69,815	33,730	36,090	16,060	7,785	8,270
English	1,090	580	510	1,200	580	615
French	68,725	33,140	35,585	14,860	7,205	7,650
Non-official languages	2,260	1,100	1,160	180	95	90
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	5	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,250	1,095	1,155	185	95	85
Afro-Asiatic languages	275	150	125	35	20	15
Berber languages	25	15	10	5	0	0
Kabyle	15	10	10	0	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	250	135	115	35	20	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	245	135	110	35	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	15	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	90	50	45	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	85	45	45	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,520	725	795	100	45	55
Albanian	85	45	40	0	0	0
Armenian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	125	50	70	10	5	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	120	50	70	15	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	10	10	0	5	5
Russian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	5	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	25	25	20	10	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	20	15	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	25	15	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	120	60	60	5	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	115	55	60	5	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	100	50	60	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,085	510	575	55	30	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	110	60	50	5	5	5
Portuguese	100	60	45	20	10	15
Romanian	35	15	20	0	0	5
Spanish	840	370	465	30	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	0	0	5	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	135	65	70	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	15	5	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	25	10	10	5	5	0
Wolof	10	5	5	5	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	0	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	10	0	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	20	15	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	35	40	5	0	0
Chinese languages	80	40	40	5	0	5
Cantonese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	20	25	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	5	0	0
Lao	15	5	5	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	765	390	380	305	155	155
English and French	485	230	255	280	135	140
English and non-official language	50	25	20	10	5	5
French and non-official language	195	110	90	10	10	5
English, French and non-official language	35	20	15	5	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	72,840	35,220	37,630	16,550	8,040	8,510
Single responses	71,690	34,640	37,050	16,245	7,885	8,355
Official languages	70,585	34,120	36,465	16,200	7,870	8,335
English	860	465	395	1,155	555	605
French	69,720	33,655	36,065	15,045	7,315	7,735
Non-official languages	1,105	520	585	40	20	20
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,105	520	585	40	20	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	125	65	60	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	125	60	60	10	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	120	65	60	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	785	360	425	5	0	5
Albanian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	5	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	100	45	55	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	95	45	55	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	90	40	50	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	585	265	325	5	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Romanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	525	235	295	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	20	25	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	10	15	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	35	25	5	0	5
Chinese languages	55	35	25	5	0	5
Cantonese	10	5	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,155	575	580	305	145	160
English and French	530	275	255	265	130	135
English and non-official language	45	15	30	10	0	10
French and non-official language	500	245	255	25	15	10
English, French and non-official language	85	45	45	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	72,840	35,220	37,625	16,550	8,035	8,510
None	67,620	32,510	35,110	14,170	6,880	7,300
English	3,405	1,810	1,600	1,840	890	950
French	900	435	465	430	215	210
Non-official language	750	370	380	80	45	35
Aboriginal	10	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	740	365	375	80	40	35
English and French	35	15	20	5	0	0
English and non-official language	90	50	40	15	10	10
French and non-official language	50	30	15	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	60,210	28,980	31,230	13,450	6,435	7,020
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	58,500	28,190	30,310	12,980	6,235	6,750
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,960	35,838	25,384	33,977	39,052	29,423
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	58,510	28,190	30,320	12,985	6,235	6,750
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,225	31,650	23,792	30,068	33,584	26,804
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,260	24,940	25,320	11,250	5,555	5,695
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,046	33,473	21,882	31,511	36,636	26,630
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,075	21,450	25,630	10,170	4,615	5,550
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,411	7,649	8,999	8,075	6,843	8,779
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,335	20,815	19,515	9,220	4,715	4,505
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,713	33,638	24,655	32,704	36,365	28,823
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	60,215	28,980	31,230	13,565	6,485	7,075
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	58,630	28,230	30,395	13,095	6,260	6,835
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,538	42,226	31,256	38,794	44,088	33,945
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	58,635	28,235	30,400	13,095	6,260	6,835
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,847	34,793	27,182	32,608	36,374	29,159
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	50,360	24,960	25,400	11,350	5,595	5,755
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,911	40,414	27,520	36,753	42,517	31,148
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	47,220	21,430	25,785	10,175	4,570	5,610
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,201	8,557	9,736	8,920	8,334	9,396
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,335	20,855	19,480	9,260	4,720	4,540
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,809	39,544	29,739	36,960	40,762	33,004
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	60,210	28,980	31,235	13,560	6,490	7,070
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	17,085	9,330	7,755	4,455	2,355	2,100
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,678	47,632	38,545	47,743	52,920	42,119
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,519	53,789	42,177	51,165	56,046	45,673
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.0	84.8	73.9	81.9	85.9	77.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.4	68.9	61.0	67.9	70.7	64.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.0	15.2	26.1	18.1	14.0	22.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	60,210	28,980	31,235	13,450	6,435	7,015
Without total income	1,715	795	925	475	205	270
With total income	58,495	28,185	30,310	12,980	6,230	6,750
Percentage with total income	97.2	97.3	97.0	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,830	2,920	3,910	1,470	630	845
$10,000 to $19,999	12,305	4,670	7,635	2,400	920	1,480
$20,000 to $29,999	10,145	4,280	5,870	1,970	860	1,110
$30,000 to $39,999	8,255	3,925	4,330	1,660	785	870
$40,000 to $49,999	6,800	3,400	3,400	1,655	850	805
$50,000 to $59,999	4,785	2,770	2,015	1,270	655	615
$60,000 to $69,999	2,985	1,855	1,135	960	520	440
$70,000 to $79,999	2,430	1,495	930	665	375	290
$80,000 to $89,999	1,395	945	455	360	240	130
$90,000 to $99,999	855	620	235	210	135	70
$100,000 and over	1,700	1,315	385	355	255	100
$100,000 to $149,999	1,265	960	300	290	200	90
$150,000 and over	440	350	85	65	55	10
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	60,210	28,980	31,230	13,450	6,435	7,015
Without after-tax income	1,700	785	915	470	200	265
With after-tax income	58,510	28,190	30,320	12,980	6,230	6,745
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.3	97.1	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,110	2,975	4,140	1,540	640	900
$10,000 to $19,999	12,980	4,995	7,980	2,515	975	1,545
$20,000 to $29,999	12,170	5,280	6,890	2,410	1,100	1,310
$30,000 to $39,999	10,270	5,105	5,165	2,275	1,110	1,165
$40,000 to $49,999	7,100	4,000	3,100	1,850	995	855
$50,000 to $59,999	4,100	2,510	1,590	1,260	685	575
$60,000 to $69,999	2,405	1,545	860	595	365	235
$70,000 to $79,999	1,035	745	290	265	160	100
$80,000 and over	1,345	1,035	315	265	200	65
$80,000 to $89,999	540	400	135	125	95	30
$90,000 to $99,999	240	190	50	45	30	15
$100,000 and over	575	440	130	95	75	25
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	60,210	28,980	31,230	13,450	6,435	7,015
Without employment income	19,880	8,165	11,715	4,230	1,720	2,515
With employment income	40,335	20,815	19,520	9,220	4,720	4,505
Percentage with employment income	67.0	71.8	62.5	68.6	73.3	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,625	2,990	2,635	1,110	565	545
$5,000 to $9,999	3,185	1,325	1,855	695	300	395
$10,000 to $19,999	6,485	2,735	3,750	1,325	560	765
$20,000 to $29,999	5,495	2,470	3,030	1,205	570	635
$30,000 to $39,999	5,355	2,540	2,815	1,105	565	540
$40,000 to $49,999	4,105	2,140	1,965	995	520	470
$50,000 to $59,999	3,090	1,840	1,245	940	505	435
$60,000 to $69,999	2,125	1,345	775	695	375	320
$70,000 to $79,999	1,915	1,175	740	480	285	190
$80,000 and over	2,955	2,250	700	675	465	205
$80,000 to $89,999	1,065	760	300	270	185	85
$90,000 to $99,999	660	510	155	165	105	60
$100,000 and over	1,225	985	245	235	175	60
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	33,640	...	...	7,225	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	51,454	...	...	60,213	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,871	...	...	51,941	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	12,255	...	...	2,150	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,115	...	...	32,018	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,276	...	...	28,587	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	21,385	...	...	5,075	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,553	...	...	75,061	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,547	...	...	64,555	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	33,640	...	...	7,240	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,678	...	...	70,175	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,762	...	...	58,985	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	12,240	...	...	2,120	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,247	...	...	37,226	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,283	...	...	31,389	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	21,395	...	...	5,115	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,517	...	...	83,838	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,768	...	...	70,429	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	33,645	...	...	7,225	...	...
Under $5,000	295	...	...	50	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	635	...	...	95	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,465	...	...	265	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,175	...	...	395	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,205	...	...	375	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,750	...	...	255	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,070	...	...	390	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,100	...	...	360	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,890	...	...	370	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,715	...	...	340	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,130	...	...	705	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,500	...	...	610	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,230	...	...	565	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,875	...	...	470	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,650	...	...	400	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,965	...	...	1,580	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,670	...	...	715	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,525	...	...	435	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,210	...	...	320	...	...
$200,000 and over	565	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,640	...	...	7,225	...	...
Under $5,000	315	...	...	50	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	635	...	...	100	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,465	...	...	270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,280	...	...	415	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,545	...	...	420	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,035	...	...	310	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,590	...	...	495	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,410	...	...	460	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,150	...	...	455	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,085	...	...	445	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,445	...	...	850	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,830	...	...	690	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,305	...	...	570	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,855	...	...	465	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,290	...	...	345	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,390	...	...	885	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,985	...	...	540	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	785	...	...	215	...	...
$150,000 and over	620	...	...	130	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	20,385	...	...	4,880	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,929	...	...	74,976	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,790	...	...	64,408	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,800	...	...	1,885	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,577	...	...	69,739	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,561	...	...	59,824	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	6,975	...	...	1,780	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,511	...	...	101,376	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,027	...	...	85,307	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,055	...	...	1,105	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,051	...	...	52,288	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,476	...	...	46,848	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	20,385	...	...	4,910	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,915	...	...	83,890	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,970	...	...	70,366	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,740	...	...	1,880	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,227	...	...	78,103	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,185	...	...	64,789	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,040	...	...	1,810	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,051	...	...	107,444	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,955	...	...	89,657	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,025	...	...	1,120	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,593	...	...	55,046	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,145	...	...	47,924	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,030	7,105	7,935	2,710	1,270	1,445
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,667	28,533	23,877	28,992	32,725	26,176
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,179	26,089	23,081	26,568	29,152	24,648
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	15,035	7,025	8,010	2,705	1,240	1,465
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,780	35,517	30,381	35,440	38,566	32,798
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,143	29,770	26,717	30,056	32,144	28,292
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	71,225	34,610	36,610	16,495	8,025	8,470
In the bottom half of the distribution	46,015	21,660	24,355	10,050	4,785	5,265
In the bottom decile	7,845	3,685	4,160	1,625	745	875
In the second decile	9,775	4,220	5,555	1,895	850	1,050
In the third decile	9,975	4,655	5,320	2,140	1,035	1,100
In the fourth decile	9,920	4,845	5,070	2,285	1,115	1,170
In the fifth decile	8,505	4,255	4,250	2,115	1,040	1,075
In the top half of the distribution	25,210	12,950	12,255	6,445	3,240	3,205
In the sixth decile	7,760	3,915	3,845	1,970	975	990
In the seventh decile	6,790	3,485	3,305	1,735	855	880
In the eighth decile	5,225	2,720	2,505	1,445	730	710
In the ninth decile	3,555	1,845	1,705	910	470	440
In the top decile	1,880	980	895	385	205	180
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	71,225	34,615	36,610	16,495	8,025	8,470
0 to 17 years	13,185	6,715	6,470	3,605	1,840	1,765
0 to 5 years	4,540	2,305	2,240	1,270	645	625
18 to 64 years	44,720	21,950	22,770	10,400	5,080	5,320
65 years and over	13,320	5,950	7,370	2,490	1,110	1,385
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,495	5,490	7,005	2,510	1,130	1,380
0 to 17 years	2,455	1,235	1,225	595	305	295
0 to 5 years	855	415	440	230	120	105
18 to 64 years	7,150	3,315	3,835	1,440	680	755
65 years and over	2,885	940	1,945	470	145	330
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.5	15.9	19.1	15.2	14.1	16.3
0 to 17 years (%)	18.6	18.4	18.9	16.5	16.6	16.7
0 to 5 years (%)	18.8	18.0	19.6	18.1	18.6	16.8
18 to 64 years (%)	16.0	15.1	16.8	13.8	13.4	14.2
65 years and over (%)	21.7	15.8	26.4	18.9	13.1	23.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,185	3,010	3,180	1,025	495	535
0 to 17 years	1,135	575	555	215	110	105
0 to 5 years	405	205	200	80	40	35
18 to 64 years	4,690	2,305	2,385	775	375	400
65 years and over	360	125	235	40	5	30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.7	8.7	8.7	6.2	6.2	6.3
0 to 17 years (%)	8.6	8.6	8.6	6.0	6.0	5.9
0 to 5 years (%)	8.9	8.9	8.9	6.3	6.2	5.6
18 to 64 years (%)	10.5	10.5	10.5	7.5	7.4	7.5
65 years and over (%)	2.7	2.1	3.2	1.6	0.5	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	71,225	34,615	36,610	16,665	8,110	8,550
Official languages	70,960	34,485	36,475	16,660	8,110	8,555
English	26,185	14,175	12,010	9,710	4,970	4,740
French	70,780	34,400	36,385	16,190	7,875	8,315
Non-official languages	4,260	2,030	2,235	460	270	190
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,260	2,025	2,235	455	265	195
Afro-Asiatic languages	425	190	240	35	20	15
Berber languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	20	10	15	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	405	180	225	30	15	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	405	180	225	30	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	45	45	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	70	40	30	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	190	100	90	35	15	15
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	180	90	90	25	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,150	1,480	1,675	330	190	145
Albanian	65	45	25	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	120	55	65	15	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	120	55	65	15	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	10	15	10	10
Russian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Serbian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	175	65	110	40	25	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	15	15	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	115	50	75	25	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	35	20	20	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	145	85	65	0	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	120	60	55	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	110	55	55	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	20	10	10	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	20	10	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,660	1,220	1,445	275	155	120
Catalan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	305	190	120	35	25	10
Portuguese	115	65	50	20	10	10
Romanian	65	20	45	0	0	0
Spanish	2,275	1,035	1,240	235	130	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	220	120	100	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	35	20	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	60	30	30	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	60	30	30	10	0	0
Wolof	20	10	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	20	25	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	80	40	35	20	20	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	50	20	25	0	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	90	50	40	0	10	0
Chinese languages	90	45	40	10	10	0
Cantonese	30	20	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	15	25	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Lao	20	15	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	15	0	30	25	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	15	10	30	25	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	71,225	34,615	36,610	16,665	8,110	8,555
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	70,260	34,140	36,115	16,575	8,060	8,515
Canadian citizens aged under 18	12,920	6,605	6,320	3,650	1,855	1,790
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	57,330	27,535	29,795	12,925	6,205	6,720
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	965	470	495	90	50	40
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	71,225	34,615	36,610	16,665	8,110	8,555
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	68,120	33,135	34,985	16,340	7,915	8,425
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,965	1,410	1,550	315	190	125
Before 1981	640	365	280	95	60	35
1981 to 1990	265	135	135	40	20	20
1991 to 2000	455	190	270	35	25	10
2001 to 2010	1,060	470	590	115	70	45
2001 to 2005	390	195	200	45	25	20
2006 to 2010	665	275	390	70	45	25
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	545	260	285	30	15	15
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	140	65	70	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,965	1,410	1,555	315	190	125
Under 5 years	500	195	310	60	50	10
5 to 14 years	655	340	315	25	25	0
15 to 24 years	545	235	310	75	50	25
25 to 44 years	1,080	550	530	120	55	75
45 years and over	190	90	100	25	10	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,965	1,410	1,555	315	190	125
Americas	990	435	550	85	65	25
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	395	175	220	10	0	0
El Salvador	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	150	65	85	25	25	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	45	10	35	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	60	30	25	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	285	115	175	20	20	0
Europe	955	455	500	115	60	60
Bosnia and Herzegovina	25	15	10	0	0	0
Croatia	15	0	10	0	0	0
France	465	230	240	55	30	25
Germany	25	15	10	0	0	10
Greece	15	10	10	10	0	0
Hungary	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	85	60	30	0	0	0
Netherlands	10	0	0	15	10	0
Poland	10	10	0	15	0	10
Portugal	50	10	35	0	0	0
Romania	55	15	35	10	0	10
Russian Federation	20	10	15	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	160	65	95	15	10	10
Africa	525	270	250	55	25	25
Algeria	75	30	45	0	0	0
Egypt	15	15	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	105	50	55	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	320	165	150	35	20	20
Asia	495	240	255	60	45	15
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	85	10	70	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	20	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	15	15	10
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	65	40	25	10	0	10
Pakistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	20	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	205	105	105	25	20	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	0	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	545	260	285	30	15	10
Americas	220	100	120	10	10	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	60	20	40	0	0	0
Cuba	35	15	20	0	0	0
Haiti	40	20	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	0	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	35	20	15	0	0	0
Europe	95	45	50	0	0	10
France	50	25	30	10	0	10
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	30	10	15	0	0	0
Africa	140	70	65	10	10	10
Algeria	25	0	15	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	20	10	15	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	10	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	70	35	35	10	10	0
Asia	95	45	50	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nepal	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	35	15	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	25	0	25	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	71,225	34,615	36,610	16,665	8,115	8,555
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,245	1,550	1,695	360	210	145
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,720	1,370	1,345	440	220	225
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	65,260	31,690	33,575	15,870	7,680	8,190
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,350	1,060	1,290	220	130	85
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	775	385	395	45	20	20
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	315	200	110	25	15	15
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	465	185	280	20	10	10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	675	240	430	110	65	45
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	885	425	450	65	40	25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	71,220	34,615	36,610	16,665	8,110	8,555
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,180	595	585	660	290	370
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,075	555	525	635	290	345
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	465	255	210	370	155	215
Métis	605	300	310	265	135	130
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	55	20	40	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	50	25	25	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	70,040	34,020	36,025	16,005	7,825	8,190
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	71,225	34,610	36,610	16,665	8,110	8,550
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	265	135	135	130	60	70
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	70,955	34,480	36,475	16,535	8,055	8,480
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	71,225	34,615	36,610	16,665	8,115	8,555
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	905	435	475	440	190	250
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	895	425	475	440	190	245
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	700	330	375	370	160	210
Métis single ancestry	185	100	85	60	30	30
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,690	1,300	1,385	1,155	570	585
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,645	1,285	1,360	1,150	575	575
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,260	1,070	1,190	905	445	455
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	350	195	150	235	120	115
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	10	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	45	20	30	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	15	30	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	67,625	32,880	34,745	15,070	7,350	7,720
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	71,225	34,610	36,610	16,665	8,110	8,555
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,520	1,215	1,310	275	135	140
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	140	65	75	10	0	10
Chinese	155	55	100	40	10	30
Black	835	460	375	140	85	55
Filipino	10	10	10	0	0	0
Latin American	740	310	430	15	10	10
Arab	365	170	195	50	25	20
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	175	80	95	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	45	35	10	0	10	0
Korean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	15	0	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	20	20	10	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	68,700	33,400	35,305	16,385	7,975	8,415
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	71,220	34,610	36,610	16,665	8,110	8,555
North American Aboriginal origins	3,595	1,730	1,865	1,600	765	835
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,020	1,420	1,600	1,290	610	680
Inuit	45	20	20	10	0	10
Métis	585	315	270	310	150	155
Other North American origins	54,140	26,045	28,090	12,425	6,075	6,345
Acadian	305	135	170	30	10	20
American	285	120	160	20	0	20
Canadian	51,485	24,710	26,775	12,125	5,930	6,195
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Québécois	2,640	1,350	1,285	315	165	150
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	24,005	11,880	12,125	6,410	3,035	3,375
British Isles origins	5,810	2,835	2,975	2,365	1,070	1,285
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,225	615	610	680	285	390
Irish	4,095	1,990	2,100	1,555	725	830
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,180	545	640	470	215	255
Welsh	25	10	15	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	90	40	45	45	20	25
French origins	17,550	8,785	8,765	4,710	2,275	2,440
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	110	45	65	10	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	17,460	8,740	8,725	4,705	2,275	2,440
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,635	740	890	675	300	380
Austrian	20	10	15	10	10	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	480	185	295	105	45	55
Dutch	130	65	65	40	10	25
Flemish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	940	440	500	525	230	295
Luxembourger	10	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	115	60	55	20	0	15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	120	50	65	15	10	10
Danish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	0	15	10	0	10
Swedish	50	20	30	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	35	20	15	10	0	10
Eastern European origins	705	345	365	130	50	80
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	15	0	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	80	35	45	15	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	290	160	130	60	25	35
Romanian	75	20	50	10	10	10
Russian	120	60	55	20	0	10
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	130	55	75	35	10	25
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,570	1,265	1,305	330	155	170
Albanian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	220	105	115	20	10	10
Italian	1,635	805	825	185	90	100
Kosovar	65	40	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	225	100	120	65	35	30
Serbian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	20	0	25	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	400	175	220	50	30	20
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	165	90	75	35	15	15
Basque	30	15	10	0	0	0
Jewish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	130	70	60	25	10	15
Caribbean origins	525	255	265	90	55	35
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	70	35	40	15	10	0
Dominican	50	25	30	0	10	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	320	140	180	50	35	20
Jamaican	40	35	0	10	0	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	30	30	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,025	445	580	40	15	20
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	0	20	10	0	10
Chilean	70	40	35	0	10	0
Colombian	515	235	285	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mexican	125	70	60	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Panamanian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	25	15	15	10	0	10
Salvadorean	75	45	25	0	0	0
Uruguayan	25	0	15	0	0	0
Venezuelan	50	20	25	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	850	435	420	115	50	60
Central and West African origins	295	160	135	40	20	20
Akan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	40	30	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	25	20	0	25	10	15
Chadian	40	10	30	0	0	0
Congolese	100	55	40	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Malinké	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peulh	15	10	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	40	15	20	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	15	10	10	15	0	0
Wolof	10	10	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	335	170	165	20	10	15
Algerian	110	50	55	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	185	90	95	20	10	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	15	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	95	40	45	10	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	10
South African	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	135	65	70	40	20	20
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	15	10	15	0	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	125	65	60	20	20	0
Asian origins	1,000	485	515	215	115	95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	425	220	205	125	85	40
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	105	40	60	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	40	30	10	15	15	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	15	15	0
Israeli	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	175	90	90	55	30	25
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	55	20	30	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turk	50	35	10	30	20	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	175	100	75	15	10	10
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	45	25	15	0	0	0
East Indian	45	30	15	15	10	15
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	60	25	35	0	0	0
Pakistani	30	20	10	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	385	155	230	75	30	45
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	85	50	40	0	0	0
Chinese	195	65	130	65	30	40
Filipino	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Laotian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	40	15	25	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	75	30	45	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	15	10	15	0	0	10
Australian	0	0	10	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	33,640	...	...	7,240	...	...
Owner	18,375	...	...	4,710	...	...
Renter	15,265	...	...	2,525	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	33,645	...	...	7,240	...	...
Condominium	4,380	...	...	265	...	...
Not condominium	29,260	...	...	6,970	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	33,640	...	...	7,240	...	...
No bedrooms	160	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	6,370	...	...	570	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,850	...	...	2,575	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,540	...	...	2,805	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,720	...	...	1,280	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	33,640	...	...	7,240	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	14,305	...	...	1,940	...	...
5 rooms	6,030	...	...	1,220	...	...
6 rooms	3,545	...	...	1,270	...	...
7 rooms	3,445	...	...	975	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,315	...	...	1,835	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.4	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	33,640	...	...	7,235	...	...
One person or fewer per room	33,505	...	...	7,210	...	...
More than 1 person per room	135	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	33,645	...	...	7,240	...	...
Suitable	32,675	...	...	6,985	...	...
Not suitable	970	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	33,640	...	...	7,240	...	...
1960 or before	5,225	...	...	1,455	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,880	...	...	1,740	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,440	...	...	1,325	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,755	...	...	1,425	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,610	...	...	275	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,340	...	...	520	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,385	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	33,645	...	...	7,240	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	32,030	...	...	6,815	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,605	...	...	425	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	33,640	...	...	7,235	...	...
1 household maintainer	22,020	...	...	4,475	...	...
2 household maintainers	11,225	...	...	2,695	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	395	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	33,645	...	...	7,240	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,475	...	...	275	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,720	...	...	1,190	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,015	...	...	1,230	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,255	...	...	1,420	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,965	...	...	1,455	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,480	...	...	980	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,955	...	...	510	...	...
85 years and over	780	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	33,595	...	...	7,235	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	24,235	...	...	5,740	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,360	...	...	1,495	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,715	...	...	1,350	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	18,365	...	...	4,715	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	70.5	...	...	69.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.7	...	...	10.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,081	...	...	1,002	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,090	...	...	996	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,591	...	...	199,924	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	235,881	...	...	211,982	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,265	...	...	2,525	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.9	...	...	8.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.5	...	...	39.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	716	...	...	751	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	768	...	...	795	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	60,210	28,980	31,230	13,560	6,490	7,070
No certificate, diploma or degree	15,265	7,760	7,510	3,700	1,950	1,745
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,405	6,730	7,680	3,345	1,495	1,850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,540	14,495	16,045	6,515	3,040	3,475
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	12,610	7,245	5,360	2,780	1,460	1,320
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	9,485	4,785	4,705	2,060	905	1,150
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,120	2,465	660	725	550	175
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,980	4,060	5,920	2,090	870	1,220
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,030	755	1,280	290	100	190
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,925	2,440	3,480	1,355	610	745
Bachelor's degree	4,280	1,705	2,580	1,080	465	615
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	545	210	330	80	40	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	140	65	70	25	10	10
Master's degree	850	385	465	150	85	70
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	110	70	35	20	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	38,425	18,910	19,515	9,055	4,425	4,635
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,205	4,115	3,090	1,820	1,065	755
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,985	3,905	4,075	2,075	950	1,130
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,235	10,890	12,345	5,165	2,410	2,755
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,790	5,570	4,215	2,245	1,175	1,070
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	7,455	3,745	3,710	1,640	715	925
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,335	1,830	505	605	460	140
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,315	3,000	4,310	1,580	670	915
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,410	535	875	190	70	115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,725	1,780	2,945	1,145	490	655
Bachelor's degree	3,460	1,275	2,180	915	370	540
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	445	165	285	70	35	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	100	35	65	15	10	0
Master's degree	650	270	380	125	65	60
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	70	40	30	20	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	60,210	28,980	31,235	13,560	6,490	7,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,670	14,485	15,190	7,045	3,450	3,600
Education	2,425	560	1,865	560	155	405
13. Education	2,420	560	1,865	555	155	405
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	905	435	475	145	60	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	160	120	40	40	25	20
50. Visual and performing arts	740	310	435	105	40	65
Humanities	1,325	530	790	235	85	150
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	120	15	105	35	15	25
23. English language and literature/letters	20	0	20	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	840	340	500	155	50	110
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	30	20	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	40	45	15	0	0
54. History	45	35	10	20	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	160	65	95	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,110	415	1,695	465	130	330
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	200	65	135	45	20	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	745	25	720	110	10	110
22. Legal professions and studies	360	100	265	40	15	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	75	0	75	20	10	10
42. Psychology	365	75	295	75	15	60
45. Social sciences	360	155	205	170	65	100
Business, management and public administration	6,640	2,240	4,400	1,465	415	1,050
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	15	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	365	70	300	60	20	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,255	2,170	4,085	1,405	390	1,010
Physical and life sciences and technologies	600	325	275	95	65	35
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	180	60	115	40	25	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	70	40	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	120	55	65	20	10	15
40. Physical sciences	155	120	40	25	20	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	20	25	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	860	550	310	240	155	85
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	710	520	190	185	130	60
25. Library science	115	10	110	30	15	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	20	10	20	15	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,220	6,635	580	1,475	1,380	95
04. Architecture and related services	160	90	70	25	15	10
14. Engineering	505	410	95	75	75	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,480	1,270	205	245	220	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,945	1,875	70	530	510	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,850	1,770	75	355	330	25
48. Precision production	1,285	1,225	70	245	230	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	390	225	165	155	95	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	255	100	145	85	40	40
03. Natural resources and conservation	140	125	15	70	55	15
Health and related fields	4,430	735	3,695	945	120	825
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	195	125	70	50	15	30
51. Health professions and related programs	4,205	595	3,610	890	105	790
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,645	1,845	1,795	735	380	360
12. Personal and culinary services	1,910	400	1,505	465	140	325
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	680	485	200	165	125	40
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,050	955	95	110	110	0
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	38,430	18,910	19,510	9,060	4,420	4,635
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,190	8,025	7,165	3,895	2,015	1,880
Education	1,665	365	1,305	390	100	290
13. Education	1,665	365	1,300	395	100	295
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	630	310	320	115	45	65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	130	95	40	30	20	10
50. Visual and performing arts	495	215	285	80	20	55
Humanities	875	350	530	160	65	95
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	15	75	30	10	20
23. English language and literature/letters	15	0	15	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	550	235	315	90	25	65
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	0	30	10	10	0
54. History	30	20	10	15	15	10
55. French language and literature/letters	120	45	75	15	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,690	285	1,405	400	120	280
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	35	110	45	20	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	600	15	590	110	10	110
22. Legal professions and studies	290	65	220	30	10	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	30	15	0	10
42. Psychology	330	55	275	55	15	45
45. Social sciences	290	115	180	140	65	80
Business, management and public administration	5,050	1,610	3,440	1,235	335	905
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	290	40	250	55	15	35
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,750	1,570	3,180	1,180	315	865
Physical and life sciences and technologies	390	220	175	60	45	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	160	65	105	25	15	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	50	25	0	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	120	80	35	25	20	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	20	10	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	745	490	260	200	135	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	630	460	165	175	125	50
25. Library science	95	10	85	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	10	15	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,490	5,005	490	1,200	1,125	75
04. Architecture and related services	140	75	70	25	15	15
14. Engineering	430	340	90	75	65	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,135	980	155	200	190	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,450	1,395	55	405	395	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,325	1,260	70	295	265	30
48. Precision production	1,015	965	50	200	190	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	305	175	135	120	75	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	190	65	120	55	20	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	105	15	65	50	15
Health and related fields	3,435	565	2,875	710	90	620
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	150	85	65	40	15	25
51. Health professions and related programs	3,260	465	2,795	670	75	590
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	0	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,940	1,520	1,420	565	275	295
12. Personal and culinary services	1,475	305	1,170	360	100	255
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	560	385	170	115	80	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	905	825	80	95	95	0
Other	10	10	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	10	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	60,210	28,980	31,230	13,560	6,490	7,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,670	14,480	15,190	7,040	3,445	3,595
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,540	14,500	16,045	6,520	3,040	3,480
Location of study inside Canada	29,860	14,125	15,730	6,395	2,980	3,415
Same as province or territory of residence	29,405	13,885	15,520	5,125	2,320	2,805
Different than province or territory of residence	460	240	215	1,270	665	610
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	680	370	310	120	65	60
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	65	0	30	10	15
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	255	160	95	15	10	0
Other	355	145	210	75	40	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	38,425	18,915	19,510	9,060	4,425	4,635
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,190	8,025	7,165	3,895	2,015	1,880
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	23,235	10,890	12,350	5,160	2,410	2,755
Location of study inside Canada	22,705	10,645	12,060	5,075	2,360	2,715
Same as province or territory of residence	22,370	10,465	11,910	4,100	1,840	2,255
Different than province or territory of residence	330	180	150	975	520	460
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	530	240	285	85	50	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	25	0	25	10	10
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	0	0	0
France	180	105	80	10	0	0
Other	315	115	195	50	30	20
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	60,210	28,980	31,230	13,565	6,490	7,070
In the labour force	36,730	18,860	17,870	8,445	4,330	4,115
Employed	34,030	17,330	16,700	7,910	4,010	3,900
Unemployed	2,700	1,530	1,170	535	320	210
Not in the labour force	23,480	10,120	13,360	5,115	2,160	2,960
Participation rate	61.0	65.1	57.2	62.3	66.7	58.2
Employment rate	56.5	59.8	53.5	58.3	61.8	55.2
Unemployment rate	7.4	8.1	6.5	6.3	7.4	5.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	60,210	28,980	31,230	13,565	6,485	7,070
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	22,480	9,695	12,785	4,895	2,090	2,810
Worked	37,730	19,285	18,450	8,665	4,400	4,265
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	17,470	9,560	7,910	4,520	2,405	2,115
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	20,260	9,725	10,535	4,140	1,995	2,145
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.7	42.3	43.3	43.6	43.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	36,730	18,860	17,875	8,445	4,335	4,115
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	940	505	430	200	105	100
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	35,790	18,355	17,440	8,240	4,230	4,015
Employee	31,500	15,850	15,655	7,445	3,820	3,620
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,285	2,505	1,785	800	410	390
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	36,730	18,860	17,875	8,445	4,330	4,115
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	940	505	430	200	100	100
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	35,790	18,350	17,440	8,245	4,225	4,015
0 Management occupations	3,045	1,925	1,120	645	330	315
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,870	1,315	3,550	1,410	340	1,075
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,835	1,420	415	380	305	75
3 Health occupations	2,775	380	2,395	520	80	445
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,250	1,085	3,165	1,090	310	780
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	755	375	375	135	80	60
6 Sales and service occupations	9,570	4,125	5,445	2,080	915	1,160
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,050	5,700	355	1,580	1,530	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	430	360	70	100	65	35
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,205	1,670	535	295	275	20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	36,730	18,860	17,870	8,445	4,335	4,115
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	940	505	430	200	100	95
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	35,795	18,350	17,440	8,245	4,230	4,015
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	255	150	100	80	55	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	70	60	10	10	15	0
22 Utilities	340	245	95	40	25	15
23 Construction	3,050	2,650	400	845	800	50
31-33 Manufacturing	4,225	3,150	1,080	540	480	65
41 Wholesale trade	1,340	905	435	120	105	15
44-45 Retail trade	5,385	2,515	2,870	1,185	620	565
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,720	1,310	410	325	285	40
51 Information and cultural industries	435	260	175	115	85	25
52 Finance and insurance	780	290	495	180	45	130
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	470	305	160	85	60	20
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,705	875	825	295	140	150
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	10	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,770	1,090	680	360	215	145
61 Educational services	2,570	690	1,875	665	215	445
62 Health care and social assistance	5,055	775	4,275	1,060	140	920
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	700	365	330	120	80	45
72 Accommodation and food services	2,765	1,140	1,630	640	235	405
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,615	715	905	370	135	235
91 Public administration	1,520	835	685	1,215	490	725
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	34,035	17,330	16,700	7,910	4,010	3,900
Worked at home	2,085	1,005	1,085	375	140	235
Worked outside Canada	70	60	10	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	3,970	3,050	920	960	810	150
Worked at usual place	27,900	13,215	14,685	6,570	3,060	3,510
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	27,905	13,215	14,685	6,570	3,055	3,510
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	13,765	5,570	8,195	4,870	2,145	2,725
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,030	445	585	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	13,035	7,165	5,865	630	400	230
Commute to a different province or territory	70	40	35	1,065	510	555
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	31,875	16,265	15,610	7,525	3,865	3,665
Car, truck, van - as a driver	27,455	14,290	13,170	6,080	3,315	2,765
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,240	500	735	355	125	230
Public transit	1,150	475	680	715	230	490
Walked	1,555	680	875	255	120	135
Bicycle	150	105	45	45	35	0
Other method	320	215	100	80	50	30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	31,875	16,265	15,610	7,525	3,860	3,660
Less than 15 minutes	10,775	4,740	6,035	2,045	965	1,080
15 to 29 minutes	9,625	4,485	5,140	1,675	840	835
30 to 44 minutes	5,460	3,070	2,395	2,060	1,115	945
45 to 59 minutes	2,820	1,870	950	960	510	450
60 minutes and over	3,190	2,100	1,090	790	435	350
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	31,875	16,265	15,605	7,525	3,860	3,665
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,700	2,830	870	1,105	760	345
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,790	3,570	2,220	1,980	1,065	915
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,495	3,635	4,860	2,030	955	1,075
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,035	1,765	3,270	970	325	650
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,110	1,140	1,975	375	170	200
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,745	3,325	2,415	1,065	585	485
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	39,055	20,015	19,035	8,915	4,540	4,375
Single responses	37,305	19,005	18,300	8,280	4,220	4,055
Official languages	37,275	18,990	18,290	8,275	4,220	4,055
English	1,110	665	445	1,235	695	535
French	36,170	18,320	17,845	7,045	3,520	3,520
Non-official languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,755	1,015	745	635	315	320
English and French	1,700	985	715	630	315	315
English and non-official language	10	10	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	20	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	39,055	20,020	19,040	8,915	4,540	4,380
None	30,005	14,895	15,105	5,010	2,535	2,470
English	8,035	4,505	3,525	3,015	1,540	1,475
French	810	500	310	885	465	420
Non-official language	120	70	55	10	10	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	120	65	50	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	80	50	35	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	70,455	34,235	36,215	16,420	7,965	8,450
Non-movers	59,980	29,335	30,645	14,095	6,865	7,230
Movers	10,475	4,900	5,580	2,320	1,100	1,220
Non-migrants	5,470	2,560	2,910	1,880	875	1,005
Migrants	5,005	2,335	2,670	440	220	215
Internal migrants	4,860	2,275	2,590	435	220	215
Intraprovincial migrants	4,795	2,235	2,555	365	185	180
Interprovincial migrants	65	35	35	75	40	35
External migrants	150	60	85	10	0	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	67,375	32,720	34,660	15,550	7,525	8,020
Non-movers	37,145	18,365	18,780	9,170	4,410	4,760
Movers	30,235	14,355	15,880	6,375	3,115	3,265
Non-migrants	15,475	7,270	8,200	4,775	2,320	2,455
Migrants	14,765	7,085	7,680	1,600	795	805
Internal migrants	14,255	6,845	7,405	1,530	765	770
Intraprovincial migrants	13,975	6,700	7,275	1,340	645	700
Interprovincial migrants	280	150	130	195	120	75
External migrants	505	235	265	70	35	35