Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint-Jérôme, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Sydney--Victoria [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Saint-Jérôme, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Sydney--Victoria
Nova Scotia
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Saint-Jérôme, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Saint-Jérôme, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Sydney--Victoria [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 74,346 ... ... 72,148 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 68,456 ... ... 73,328 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 8.6 ... ... -1.6 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 35,316 ... ... 35,210 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 33,642 ... ... 31,485 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 822.1 ... ... 16.7 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 90.44 ... ... 4,312.87 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 74,345 35,925 38,420 72,150 34,200 37,945
0 to 14 years 11,045 5,660 5,395 10,410 5,265 5,145
0 to 4 years 3,825 1,940 1,880 3,310 1,645 1,660
5 to 9 years 3,810 1,950 1,860 3,525 1,820 1,710
10 to 14 years 3,415 1,760 1,655 3,575 1,805 1,770
15 to 64 years 47,500 23,480 24,015 45,400 21,760 23,635
15 to 19 years 3,805 1,895 1,910 4,020 2,055 1,965
20 to 24 years 4,770 2,435 2,335 4,080 2,055 2,025
25 to 29 years 4,655 2,375 2,285 3,665 1,805 1,855
30 to 34 years 4,365 2,245 2,115 3,430 1,640 1,790
35 to 39 years 4,460 2,260 2,200 3,525 1,550 1,975
40 to 44 years 4,210 2,060 2,155 3,975 1,815 2,160
45 to 49 years 4,440 2,170 2,275 4,395 2,100 2,295
50 to 54 years 5,680 2,750 2,935 5,830 2,745 3,085
55 to 59 years 5,885 2,855 3,030 6,390 3,015 3,375
60 to 64 years 5,235 2,445 2,795 6,085 2,980 3,110
65 years and over 15,795 6,785 9,010 16,335 7,175 9,160
65 to 69 years 4,680 2,115 2,565 5,450 2,625 2,830
70 to 74 years 4,010 1,820 2,190 3,850 1,775 2,075
75 to 79 years 2,950 1,305 1,645 2,935 1,300 1,635
80 to 84 years 2,125 910 1,205 2,010 830 1,185
85 years and over 2,035 625 1,405 2,090 650 1,445
85 to 89 years 1,300 445 855 1,255 430 820
90 to 94 years 610 135 475 615 175 445
95 to 99 years 115 45 65 180 45 140
100 years and over 10 0 10 35 0 35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.9 15.8 14.0 14.4 15.4 13.6
15 to 64 years 63.9 65.4 62.5 62.9 63.6 62.3
65 years and over 21.2 18.9 23.5 22.6 21.0 24.1
85 years and over 2.7 1.7 3.7 2.9 1.9 3.8
Average age of the population 43.5 42.1 44.9 45.0 43.7 46.1
Median age of the population 44.9 42.6 46.8 48.5 47.2 49.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 33,640 ... ... 31,485 ... ...
Single-detached house 12,970 ... ... 22,955 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 1,165 ... ... 210 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 19,500 ... ... 7,435 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,450 ... ... 1,645 ... ...
Row house 550 ... ... 585 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 3,920 ... ... 1,495 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 13,365 ... ... 3,645 ... ...
Other single-attached house 210 ... ... 70 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 10 ... ... 885 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 33,640 ... ... 31,485 ... ...
1 person 12,255 ... ... 10,130 ... ...
2 persons 12,155 ... ... 11,470 ... ...
3 persons 4,475 ... ... 4,830 ... ...
4 persons 3,220 ... ... 3,185 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,535 ... ... 1,870 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 71,225 ... ... 70,550 ... ...
Average household size 2.1 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 63,300 30,270 33,025 61,735 28,935 32,805
Married or living common law 33,155 16,620 16,540 31,350 15,680 15,670
Married 17,410 8,770 8,640 26,165 13,090 13,080
Living common law 15,750 7,845 7,900 5,180 2,585 2,595
Not married and not living common law 30,140 13,655 16,490 30,390 13,260 17,135
Never married 18,635 9,995 8,635 18,575 9,550 9,030
Separated 1,045 450 590 2,245 910 1,335
Divorced 5,875 2,130 3,745 4,085 1,650 2,430
Widowed 4,590 1,075 3,515 5,475 1,150 4,330
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 20,290 ... ... 20,885 ... ...
2 persons 11,860 ... ... 12,065 ... ...
3 persons 4,210 ... ... 4,725 ... ...
4 persons 3,000 ... ... 2,835 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,225 ... ... 1,260 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 20,290 ... ... 20,885 ... ...
Total couple families 16,100 ... ... 15,375 ... ...
Married couples 8,280 ... ... 12,785 ... ...
Common-law couples 7,815 ... ... 2,590 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 4,195 ... ... 5,510 ... ...
Female parent 3,170 ... ... 4,565 ... ...
Male parent 1,020 ... ... 945 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 16,100 ... ... 15,375 ... ...
Couples without children 9,175 ... ... 8,710 ... ...
Couples with children 6,920 ... ... 6,660 ... ...
1 child 3,050 ... ... 3,240 ... ...
2 children 2,725 ... ... 2,365 ... ...
3 or more children 1,140 ... ... 1,055 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 4,190 ... ... 5,510 ... ...
1 child 2,685 ... ... 3,355 ... ...
2 children 1,155 ... ... 1,485 ... ...
3 or more children 350 ... ... 675 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 16,385 7,710 8,675 14,170 6,430 7,735
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 33,640 ... ... 31,485 ... ...
One-census-family households 19,810 ... ... 19,685 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 8,985 ... ... 8,340 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 10,825 ... ... 11,350 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 240 ... ... 590 ... ...
Non-census-family households 13,595 ... ... 11,205 ... ...
One-person households 12,255 ... ... 10,130 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 1,340 ... ... 1,075 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 72,845 35,215 37,625 70,815 33,715 37,105
English only 195 100 90 67,780 32,430 35,345
French only 46,055 20,755 25,295 15 10 5
English and French 26,380 14,240 12,135 2,965 1,240 1,725
Neither English nor French 220 115 105 55 30 30
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 72,845 35,215 37,630 70,815 33,715 37,105
English 1,330 700 630 70,150 33,420 36,735
French 70,800 34,160 36,640 550 240 315
English and French 500 245 250 70 35 35
Neither English nor French 215 110 105 50 25 25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,580 820 760 585 255 330
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 2.2 2.3 2.0 0.8 0.8 0.9
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 72,845 35,215 37,630 70,815 33,715 37,105
Single responses 72,075 34,825 37,250 70,420 33,520 36,900
Official languages 69,815 33,730 36,090 66,350 31,555 34,790
English 1,090 580 510 65,735 31,295 34,440
French 68,725 33,140 35,585 615 260 360
Non-official languages 2,260 1,100 1,160 4,065 1,965 2,105
Aboriginal languages 10 5 5 2,930 1,370 1,555
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 2,925 1,375 1,555
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 5 5 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 2,925 1,370 1,550
Malecite 0 0 0 10 0 5
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 2,920 1,375 1,545
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 5 0 5 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuktitut 0 5 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,250 1,095 1,155 1,140 590 550
Afro-Asiatic languages 275 150 125 115 70 40
Berber languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Kabyle 15 10 10 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 250 135 115 115 70 40
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 245 135 110 110 70 35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 5 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 0 5
Maltese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 65 30 35 25 10 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 35 15 20 0 0 0
Vietnamese 30 15 15 25 10 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 15 70 35 40
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 0 10 60 30 30
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 90 50 45 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 85 45 45 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 15 10 5
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Indo-European languages 1,520 725 795 530 260 270
Albanian 85 45 40 5 0 0
Armenian 15 5 5 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 125 50 70 90 30 55
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slavic languages 120 50 70 80 30 55
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 5 10 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 10 5 5 5 0
Czech 0 0 0 5 0 0
Macedonian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 25 10 10 30 10 20
Russian 50 20 30 10 0 5
Serbian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 5 25 10 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Celtic languages 5 5 0 40 15 20
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 35 20 25
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 5 0
Germanic languages 50 25 25 150 75 70
Afrikaans 0 0 0 5 0 5
Danish 5 0 0 5 10 0
Dutch 10 5 5 50 25 20
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 30 20 15 75 40 35
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Swedish 0 5 0 5 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 35 25 15 30 15 15
Indo-Iranian languages 120 60 60 135 80 55
Indo-Aryan languages 115 55 60 120 75 45
Bengali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 5 5 5
Hindi 10 5 0 10 5 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 100 50 60 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Urdu 0 0 0 70 45 25
Iranian languages 5 5 0 10 5 5
Kurdish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 0 15 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,085 510 575 80 35 45
Catalan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Italian 110 60 50 40 20 20
Portuguese 100 60 45 5 0 5
Romanian 35 15 20 5 0 5
Spanish 840 370 465 35 15 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5 10 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 5 0 20 10 10
Mongolic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 135 65 70 10 5 5
Akan (Twi) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 5 5 0 0 0 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ganda 0 0 5 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 15 5 10 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 30 10 20 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 25 10 10 0 0 0
Wolof 10 5 5 0 5 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 20 10 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 5 0 5 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 15 10 5 5 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 20 15 10 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 80 35 40 315 175 140
Chinese languages 80 40 40 310 175 140
Cantonese 15 5 10 35 20 15
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 40 20 25 235 125 105
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 0 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 10 0 40 25 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Burmese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Lao 15 5 5 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 5 0 5 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 0 5 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages 15 5 10 25 10 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hungarian 15 5 10 20 10 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 765 390 380 400 195 210
English and French 485 230 255 125 55 65
English and non-official language 50 25 20 270 135 135
French and non-official language 195 110 90 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 35 20 15 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 72,840 35,220 37,630 70,820 33,710 37,105
Single responses 71,690 34,640 37,050 70,345 33,485 36,860
Official languages 70,585 34,120 36,465 67,780 32,180 35,605
English 860 465 395 67,620 32,105 35,515
French 69,720 33,655 36,065 165 75 90
Non-official languages 1,105 520 585 2,565 1,310 1,255
Aboriginal languages 5 0 0 2,025 1,015 1,005
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 2,025 1,015 1,010
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 2,025 1,015 1,005
Malecite 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 2,025 1,015 1,005
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,105 520 585 540 295 245
Afro-Asiatic languages 125 65 60 65 35 25
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 5 0 5 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 125 60 60 60 40 25
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 120 65 60 65 40 25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 30 15 15 10 0 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 20 10 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 10 5 10 5 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 0 0 30 15 15
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 15 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 5 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 785 360 425 175 90 85
Albanian 55 30 25 0 0 0
Armenian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 35 15 20 20 15 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 35 20 20 20 10 5
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Russian 20 10 10 10 5 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 5 5 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 5 15 10 5
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 5 0 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages 100 45 55 80 45 35
Indo-Aryan languages 95 45 55 70 40 30
Bengali 0 0 0 5 5 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hindi 5 5 5 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 90 40 50 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 10 5 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Urdu 0 0 0 55 30 25
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 585 265 325 30 10 15
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 20 10 10 10 0 5
Portuguese 20 10 10 5 0 5
Romanian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Spanish 525 235 295 15 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5 5 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 10 5 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 45 20 25 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 5 5 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 5 0 5 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 20 10 10 0 0 0
Wolof 5 0 5 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 30 10 15 10 5 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 20 10 10 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 5 10 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 55 35 25 225 130 105
Chinese languages 55 35 25 225 125 100
Cantonese 10 5 0 15 10 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 30 15 15 180 100 85
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 0 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 5 0 30 15 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 5 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 0 5 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 0 5 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 5 0 0 5 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 5
Hungarian 5 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,155 575 580 475 230 245
English and French 530 275 255 65 30 35
English and non-official language 45 15 30 405 195 205
French and non-official language 500 245 255 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 85 45 45 5 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 72,840 35,220 37,625 70,820 33,715 37,105
None 67,620 32,510 35,110 67,055 31,965 35,090
English 3,405 1,810 1,600 1,460 735 725
French 900 435 465 510 215 295
Non-official language 750 370 380 1,775 785 985
Aboriginal 10 0 5 1,360 590 770
Non-Aboriginal 740 365 375 415 200 215
English and French 35 15 20 5 0 0
English and non-official language 90 50 40 5 0 0
French and non-official language 50 30 15 20 5 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 5 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 60,210 28,980 31,230 60,150 28,360 31,790
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 58,500 28,190 30,310 57,625 27,095 30,525
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,960 35,838 25,384 28,241 32,665 24,656
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 58,510 28,190 30,320 57,640 27,100 30,540
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,225 31,650 23,792 26,113 29,530 23,435
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 50,260 24,940 25,320 46,440 22,575 23,865
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,046 33,473 21,882 24,390 28,466 21,332
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 47,075 21,450 25,630 48,260 21,910 26,350
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,411 7,649 8,999 10,050 10,616 9,618
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 40,335 20,815 19,515 36,355 17,845 18,515
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,713 33,638 24,655 25,800 29,496 23,035
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 60,215 28,980 31,230 60,165 28,300 31,865
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 58,630 28,230 30,395 57,530 26,940 30,600
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,538 42,226 31,256 35,731 41,104 31,001
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 58,635 28,235 30,400 57,545 26,935 30,605
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,847 34,793 27,182 30,484 34,289 27,134
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 50,360 24,960 25,400 46,275 22,425 23,855
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,911 40,414 27,520 33,480 38,802 28,478
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 47,220 21,430 25,785 48,010 21,715 26,300
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,201 8,557 9,736 10,547 10,925 10,235
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 40,335 20,855 19,480 36,370 17,870 18,505
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,809 39,544 29,739 34,476 39,710 29,421
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 60,210 28,980 31,235 60,165 28,300 31,865
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 17,085 9,330 7,755 13,705 6,585 7,115
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 42,678 47,632 38,545 44,385 49,418 41,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 48,519 53,789 42,177 51,567 56,227 47,252
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 80.0 84.8 73.9 75.6 78.6 72.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 65.4 68.9 61.0 60.7 63.3 57.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 20.0 15.2 26.1 24.4 21.4 27.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 60,210 28,980 31,235 60,145 28,360 31,790
Without total income 1,715 795 925 2,525 1,265 1,260
With total income 58,495 28,185 30,310 57,625 27,095 30,530
Percentage with total income 97.2 97.3 97.0 95.8 95.5 96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 6,830 2,920 3,910 8,820 3,875 4,945
$10,000 to $19,999 12,305 4,670 7,635 11,330 4,215 7,120
$20,000 to $29,999 10,145 4,280 5,870 10,240 4,325 5,920
$30,000 to $39,999 8,255 3,925 4,330 8,195 3,880 4,320
$40,000 to $49,999 6,800 3,400 3,400 5,885 2,890 3,000
$50,000 to $59,999 4,785 2,770 2,015 3,905 2,180 1,725
$60,000 to $69,999 2,985 1,855 1,135 2,635 1,650 985
$70,000 to $79,999 2,430 1,495 930 2,010 1,135 870
$80,000 to $89,999 1,395 945 455 1,565 835 735
$90,000 to $99,999 855 620 235 940 560 380
$100,000 and over 1,700 1,315 385 2,085 1,560 525
$100,000 to $149,999 1,265 960 300 1,570 1,140 430
$150,000 and over 440 350 85 510 425 90
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 60,210 28,980 31,230 60,150 28,360 31,790
Without after-tax income 1,700 785 915 2,510 1,260 1,250
With after-tax income 58,510 28,190 30,320 57,635 27,095 30,535
Percentage with after-tax income 97.2 97.3 97.1 95.8 95.5 96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 7,110 2,975 4,140 9,060 3,930 5,125
$10,000 to $19,999 12,980 4,995 7,980 11,990 4,525 7,465
$20,000 to $29,999 12,170 5,280 6,890 12,195 5,350 6,840
$30,000 to $39,999 10,270 5,105 5,165 9,435 4,505 4,930
$40,000 to $49,999 7,100 4,000 3,100 5,875 3,210 2,670
$50,000 to $59,999 4,100 2,510 1,590 3,595 2,210 1,390
$60,000 to $69,999 2,405 1,545 860 2,435 1,290 1,150
$70,000 to $79,999 1,035 745 290 1,285 795 495
$80,000 and over 1,345 1,035 315 1,770 1,295 470
$80,000 to $89,999 540 400 135 660 450 210
$90,000 to $99,999 240 190 50 375 285 95
$100,000 and over 575 440 130 725 565 165
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 60,210 28,980 31,230 60,145 28,360 31,790
Without employment income 19,880 8,165 11,715 23,790 10,515 13,275
With employment income 40,335 20,815 19,520 36,355 17,845 18,515
Percentage with employment income 67.0 71.8 62.5 60.4 62.9 58.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 5,625 2,990 2,635 5,150 2,330 2,820
$5,000 to $9,999 3,185 1,325 1,855 3,605 1,515 2,090
$10,000 to $19,999 6,485 2,735 3,750 6,340 2,910 3,430
$20,000 to $29,999 5,495 2,470 3,030 5,065 2,270 2,795
$30,000 to $39,999 5,355 2,540 2,815 4,200 1,960 2,240
$40,000 to $49,999 4,105 2,140 1,965 3,180 1,520 1,655
$50,000 to $59,999 3,090 1,840 1,245 2,425 1,355 1,065
$60,000 to $69,999 2,125 1,345 775 1,690 1,045 645
$70,000 to $79,999 1,915 1,175 740 1,365 735 630
$80,000 and over 2,955 2,250 700 3,340 2,195 1,145
$80,000 to $89,999 1,065 760 300 1,210 605 605
$90,000 to $99,999 660 510 155 670 430 235
$100,000 and over 1,225 985 245 1,465 1,165 300
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 33,640 ... ... 31,485 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 51,454 ... ... 51,306 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 45,871 ... ... 46,415 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 12,255 ... ... 10,130 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,115 ... ... 25,398 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 25,276 ... ... 24,144 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 21,385 ... ... 21,350 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 70,553 ... ... 68,727 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 61,547 ... ... 61,029 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 33,640 ... ... 31,490 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 63,678 ... ... 65,288 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 53,762 ... ... 55,707 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 12,240 ... ... 10,145 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,247 ... ... 33,010 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,283 ... ... 28,603 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 21,395 ... ... 21,345 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 80,517 ... ... 80,627 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 67,768 ... ... 68,588 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 33,645 ... ... 31,485 ... ...
Under $5,000 295 ... ... 585 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 635 ... ... 895 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,465 ... ... 1,365 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 2,175 ... ... 2,020 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,205 ... ... 2,060 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,750 ... ... 1,735 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,070 ... ... 1,900 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,100 ... ... 1,775 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,890 ... ... 1,645 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,715 ... ... 1,410 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,130 ... ... 2,575 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,500 ... ... 2,200 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,230 ... ... 1,905 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,875 ... ... 1,705 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,650 ... ... 1,400 ... ...
$100,000 and over 5,965 ... ... 6,320 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,670 ... ... 2,565 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,525 ... ... 1,585 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,210 ... ... 1,460 ... ...
$200,000 and over 565 ... ... 715 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 33,640 ... ... 31,485 ... ...
Under $5,000 315 ... ... 595 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 635 ... ... 900 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,465 ... ... 1,385 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 2,280 ... ... 2,110 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,545 ... ... 2,290 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 2,035 ... ... 2,020 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,590 ... ... 2,180 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,410 ... ... 2,015 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,150 ... ... 1,765 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,085 ... ... 1,650 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,445 ... ... 2,995 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,830 ... ... 2,540 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,305 ... ... 2,025 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,855 ... ... 1,710 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,290 ... ... 1,285 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,390 ... ... 4,020 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,985 ... ... 2,170 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 785 ... ... 975 ... ...
$150,000 and over 620 ... ... 875 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 20,385 ... ... 20,675 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 70,929 ... ... 68,655 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 61,790 ... ... 60,964 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 8,800 ... ... 8,105 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 63,577 ... ... 66,255 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 55,561 ... ... 58,510 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 6,975 ... ... 6,855 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 98,511 ... ... 99,037 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 84,027 ... ... 85,321 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 4,055 ... ... 5,040 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,051 ... ... 41,689 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 44,476 ... ... 39,736 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 20,385 ... ... 20,620 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 80,915 ... ... 80,728 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 67,970 ... ... 68,628 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 8,740 ... ... 8,170 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 73,227 ... ... 74,762 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 61,185 ... ... 63,328 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 7,040 ... ... 6,855 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 107,051 ... ... 110,733 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 88,955 ... ... 92,389 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 4,025 ... ... 5,010 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,593 ... ... 49,717 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,145 ... ... 44,912 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 15,030 7,105 7,935 12,210 5,610 6,600
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 25,667 28,533 23,877 24,678 26,240 23,890
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,179 26,089 23,081 23,573 24,469 23,184
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 15,035 7,025 8,010 12,270 5,490 6,780
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 32,780 35,517 30,381 31,904 32,944 31,063
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 28,143 29,770 26,717 27,649 28,119 27,268
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 71,225 34,610 36,610 70,550 33,620 36,930
In the bottom half of the distribution 46,015 21,660 24,355 44,490 20,530 23,960
In the bottom decile 7,845 3,685 4,160 10,925 4,965 5,955
In the second decile 9,775 4,220 5,555 9,890 4,265 5,630
In the third decile 9,975 4,655 5,320 8,685 4,075 4,610
In the fourth decile 9,920 4,845 5,070 7,895 3,745 4,155
In the fifth decile 8,505 4,255 4,250 7,095 3,485 3,610
In the top half of the distribution 25,210 12,950 12,255 26,055 13,090 12,970
In the sixth decile 7,760 3,915 3,845 6,950 3,410 3,535
In the seventh decile 6,790 3,485 3,305 6,130 3,115 3,015
In the eighth decile 5,225 2,720 2,505 5,815 2,875 2,940
In the ninth decile 3,555 1,845 1,705 4,535 2,325 2,210
In the top decile 1,880 980 895 2,630 1,360 1,270
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 71,225 34,615 36,610 65,575 31,230 34,350
0 to 17 years 13,185 6,715 6,470 10,880 5,515 5,365
0 to 5 years 4,540 2,305 2,240 3,270 1,650 1,620
18 to 64 years 44,720 21,950 22,770 39,760 18,995 20,760
65 years and over 13,320 5,950 7,370 14,935 6,720 8,220
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 12,495 5,490 7,005 13,180 5,755 7,420
0 to 17 years 2,455 1,235 1,225 3,170 1,625 1,540
0 to 5 years 855 415 440 1,140 605 535
18 to 64 years 7,150 3,315 3,835 7,090 3,095 4,000
65 years and over 2,885 940 1,945 2,915 1,030 1,885
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 17.5 15.9 19.1 20.1 18.4 21.6
0 to 17 years (%) 18.6 18.4 18.9 29.1 29.5 28.7
0 to 5 years (%) 18.8 18.0 19.6 34.9 36.7 33.0
18 to 64 years (%) 16.0 15.1 16.8 17.8 16.3 19.3
65 years and over (%) 21.7 15.8 26.4 19.5 15.3 22.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 6,185 3,010 3,180 5,415 2,605 2,805
0 to 17 years 1,135 575 555 1,310 685 625
0 to 5 years 405 205 200 485 270 215
18 to 64 years 4,690 2,305 2,385 3,850 1,825 2,025
65 years and over 360 125 235 250 95 155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 8.7 8.7 8.7 8.3 8.3 8.2
0 to 17 years (%) 8.6 8.6 8.6 12.0 12.4 11.6
0 to 5 years (%) 8.9 8.9 8.9 14.8 16.4 13.3
18 to 64 years (%) 10.5 10.5 10.5 9.7 9.6 9.8
65 years and over (%) 2.7 2.1 3.2 1.7 1.4 1.9
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 71,225 34,615 36,610 70,580 33,620 36,960
Official languages 70,960 34,485 36,475 70,555 33,595 36,960
English 26,185 14,175 12,010 70,535 33,585 36,950
French 70,780 34,400 36,385 2,895 1,240 1,665
Non-official languages 4,260 2,030 2,235 5,360 2,540 2,815
Aboriginal languages 10 10 0 3,795 1,820 1,975
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 3,790 1,820 1,975
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 10 0 10 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 10 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 3,780 1,810 1,975
Malecite 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 3,775 1,805 1,970
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Algonquin 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 4,260 2,025 2,235 1,575 730 850
Afro-Asiatic languages 425 190 240 145 65 80
Berber languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Kabyle 20 10 15 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 405 180 225 140 60 70
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 405 180 225 130 65 70
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 0 0 0 10 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 100 45 45 10 10 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 70 40 30 0 0 0
Vietnamese 25 10 20 10 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 0 10 100 50 55
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 10 10 100 45 50
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 190 100 90 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 10 10 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 180 90 90 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 10 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 10 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 3,150 1,480 1,675 850 395 450
Albanian 65 45 25 10 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 120 55 65 105 45 65
Baltic languages 0 0 0 20 0 15
Latvian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slavic languages 120 55 65 95 45 55
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Czech 10 0 10 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 10 45 20 20
Russian 40 20 25 25 15 10
Serbian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 10 10 0 10 10 0
Slovak 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 0 10 15 0 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 155 65 85
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 150 65 90
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 175 65 110 295 150 140
Afrikaans 0 0 0 15 0 10
Danish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dutch 20 10 15 70 35 35
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 0
German 115 50 75 205 110 100
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 25 10 15 10 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 0 10 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 10 0
Greek 35 20 20 20 15 0
Indo-Iranian languages 145 85 65 110 60 45
Indo-Aryan languages 120 60 55 100 65 40
Bengali 0 0 0 15 10 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 10 0
Hindi 10 10 0 20 10 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 10 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 10 0
Nepali 110 55 55 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 15 10 10 15 10 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 10 10 0 55 35 25
Iranian languages 30 20 10 10 0 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 30 20 10 0 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 2,660 1,220 1,445 190 75 115
Catalan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Italian 305 190 120 45 25 15
Portuguese 115 65 50 20 10 20
Romanian 65 20 45 0 0 0
Spanish 2,275 1,035 1,240 145 50 90
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 10 10 20 0 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 15 0 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 220 120 100 15 10 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 30 20 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 10 10 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 35 20 15 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 60 30 30 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 60 30 30 0 0 0
Wolof 20 10 10 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 50 20 25 15 10 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sign languages 80 40 35 35 10 30
American Sign Language 0 0 0 20 10 15
Quebec Sign Language 50 20 25 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 30 20 10 20 0 20
Sino-Tibetan languages 90 50 40 370 190 180
Chinese languages 90 45 40 375 190 185
Cantonese 30 20 0 65 25 40
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 35 15 25 300 155 145
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 15 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 10 10 30 15 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 25 15 15 15 0 0
Lao 20 15 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 0 10 10 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 20 15 0 10 10 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 20 15 10 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 0 15 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 20 0 15 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 10 10 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 71,225 34,615 36,610 70,580 33,615 36,960
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 70,260 34,140 36,115 69,600 33,125 36,470
Canadian citizens aged under 18 12,920 6,605 6,320 12,860 6,610 6,245
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 57,330 27,535 29,795 56,740 26,515 30,225
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 965 470 495 985 490 495
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 71,225 34,615 36,610 70,585 33,620 36,965
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 68,120 33,135 34,985 68,580 32,605 35,970
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 2,965 1,410 1,550 1,465 760 705
Before 1981 640 365 280 740 385 355
1981 to 1990 265 135 135 120 65 55
1991 to 2000 455 190 270 125 50 80
2001 to 2010 1,060 470 590 275 145 125
2001 to 2005 390 195 200 150 90 60
2006 to 2010 665 275 390 120 60 60
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 545 260 285 205 115 90
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 140 65 70 540 250 285
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 2,965 1,410 1,555 1,470 760 705
Under 5 years 500 195 310 215 130 85
5 to 14 years 655 340 315 290 165 120
15 to 24 years 545 235 310 290 105 190
25 to 44 years 1,080 550 530 535 280 255
45 years and over 190 90 100 135 85 55
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 2,965 1,410 1,555 1,470 765 705
Americas 990 435 550 430 195 230
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 395 175 220 0 0 0
El Salvador 20 10 10 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 150 65 85 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 10 0 10 10 0
Mexico 45 10 35 0 0 0
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 85 60 30 395 175 220
Other places of birth in Americas 285 115 175 20 15 0
Europe 955 455 500 630 350 280
Bosnia and Herzegovina 25 15 10 0 0 0
Croatia 15 0 10 0 0 0
France 465 230 240 15 10 10
Germany 25 15 10 100 50 50
Greece 15 10 10 10 10 0
Hungary 10 10 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 15 15 0
Italy 85 60 30 25 10 15
Netherlands 10 0 0 55 35 20
Poland 10 10 0 15 10 0
Portugal 50 10 35 0 0 0
Romania 55 15 35 0 0 0
Russian Federation 20 10 15 0 0 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 10 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 20 15 10 315 190 130
Other places of birth in Europe 160 65 95 60 30 25
Africa 525 270 250 105 60 40
Algeria 75 30 45 10 0 10
Egypt 15 15 0 10 0 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 105 50 55 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 10 0 10 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 20 10 15
Other places of birth in Africa 320 165 150 50 30 20
Asia 495 240 255 285 140 145
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 15 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 85 10 70 70 40 30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 10
India 10 10 0 35 20 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 20 20 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 10 0 10 0 10
Lebanon 65 40 25 0 0 0
Pakistan 10 0 0 55 35 20
Philippines 10 10 0 60 25 40
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 45 20 20 0 0 0
Taiwan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 25 15 15 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 205 105 105 15 10 15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 10 0 20 15 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 545 260 285 205 115 95
Americas 220 100 120 30 10 15
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 60 20 40 0 0 0
Cuba 35 15 20 0 0 0
Haiti 40 20 20 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 10 10 10
Mexico 10 0 10 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 10 0 20 10 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 20 10 10 0 10 0
Other places of birth in Americas 35 20 15 0 0 0
Europe 95 45 50 20 10 10
France 50 25 30 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 10 0 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 10 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 10 0 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Europe 30 10 15 0 0 10
Africa 140 70 65 15 10 10
Algeria 25 0 15 0 10 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 20 10 15 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 10 10 10 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 10 0 10
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 70 35 35 0 0 0
Asia 95 45 50 135 75 55
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 10 35 25 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 10 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 15 10 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 35 20 15
Philippines 0 0 0 50 25 25
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 35 15 20 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 10 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 25 0 25 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 10 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 71,225 34,615 36,610 70,580 33,620 36,965
First generationCensus data footnote 69 3,245 1,550 1,695 2,205 1,090 1,115
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 2,720 1,370 1,345 3,730 1,720 2,015
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 65,260 31,690 33,575 64,650 30,810 33,835
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 2,350 1,060 1,290 750 400 355
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 775 385 395 410 220 190
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 315 200 110 220 150 70
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 465 185 280 195 70 120
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 675 240 430 290 140 150
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 885 425 450 45 30 10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 20 10 10 0 10 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 71,220 34,615 36,610 70,580 33,615 36,965
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,180 595 585 7,525 3,620 3,905
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,075 555 525 7,345 3,545 3,805
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 465 255 210 6,105 2,970 3,135
Métis 605 300 310 1,145 520 625
Inuk (Inuit) 10 10 0 100 55 40
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 55 20 40 45 30 15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 50 25 25 125 45 85
Non-Aboriginal identity 70,040 34,020 36,025 63,060 30,000 33,060
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 71,225 34,610 36,610 70,580 33,620 36,965
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 265 135 135 5,720 2,770 2,950
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 70,955 34,480 36,475 64,865 30,855 34,015
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 71,225 34,615 36,610 70,585 33,620 36,965
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 905 435 475 4,935 2,405 2,535
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 895 425 475 4,905 2,375 2,520
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 700 330 375 4,735 2,280 2,455
Métis single ancestry 185 100 85 140 80 60
Inuit single ancestry 10 0 0 20 20 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 0 0 35 25 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 0 10 20 15 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 2,690 1,300 1,385 3,710 1,740 1,965
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 2,645 1,285 1,360 3,580 1,680 1,900
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,260 1,070 1,190 2,460 1,210 1,255
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 350 195 150 1,015 425 590
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 30 15 10 105 45 60
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 45 20 30 125 60 65
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 45 15 30 120 50 70
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 67,625 32,880 34,745 61,940 29,480 32,460
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 71,225 34,610 36,610 70,580 33,615 36,965
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 2,520 1,215 1,310 1,855 950 905
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 140 65 75 175 105 70
Chinese 155 55 100 420 210 210
Black 835 460 375 875 435 440
Filipino 10 10 10 105 60 50
Latin American 740 310 430 20 15 10
Arab 365 170 195 175 100 75
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 175 80 95 15 0 10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 45 35 10 10 0 0
Korean 15 10 10 15 10 0
Japanese 0 0 0 20 10 15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 0 10 20 0 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 35 20 20 15 10 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 68,700 33,400 35,305 68,730 32,675 36,055
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 71,220 34,610 36,610 70,580 33,620 36,965
North American Aboriginal origins 3,595 1,730 1,865 8,650 4,140 4,500
First Nations (North American Indian) 3,020 1,420 1,600 7,360 3,575 3,785
Inuit 45 20 20 140 70 75
Métis 585 315 270 1,315 585 730
Other North American origins 54,140 26,045 28,090 28,590 13,515 15,075
Acadian 305 135 170 810 385 420
American 285 120 160 215 115 100
Canadian 51,485 24,710 26,775 27,595 13,045 14,545
New Brunswicker 0 10 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 235 105 135
Nova Scotian 15 0 0 40 15 25
Ontarian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Québécois 2,640 1,350 1,285 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 24,005 11,880 12,125 48,370 22,960 25,410
British Isles origins 5,810 2,835 2,975 42,745 20,200 22,540
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 1,225 615 610 16,535 7,435 9,095
Irish 4,095 1,990 2,100 15,745 7,660 8,080
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 1,180 545 640 27,690 13,175 14,515
Welsh 25 10 15 1,075 475 600
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 90 40 45 600 265 340
French origins 17,550 8,785 8,765 11,445 5,280 6,165
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 110 45 65 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 17,460 8,740 8,725 11,445 5,285 6,165
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,635 740 890 3,445 1,625 1,825
Austrian 20 10 15 50 30 20
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 480 185 295 270 125 150
Dutch 130 65 65 1,110 525 585
Flemish 10 0 10 10 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 0
German 940 440 500 2,170 1,015 1,155
Luxembourger 10 10 10 0 0 0
Swiss 115 60 55 60 30 30
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 120 50 65 725 295 430
Danish 20 10 10 200 85 115
Finnish 10 10 0 75 25 40
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 15 0 15 240 90 150
Swedish 50 20 30 190 75 120
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 35 20 15 60 40 20
Eastern European origins 705 345 365 3,200 1,505 1,690
Bulgarian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Czech 20 10 15 120 65 50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 15 10 0 75 30 45
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hungarian 80 35 45 245 140 100
Latvian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Lithuanian 20 10 15 220 95 130
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 290 160 130 1,560 720 840
Romanian 75 20 50 130 40 95
Russian 120 60 55 145 50 100
Slovak 0 0 0 65 25 45
Ukrainian 130 55 75 1,020 475 545
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 30 20 10
Southern European origins 2,570 1,265 1,305 3,140 1,520 1,615
Albanian 20 0 10 0 0 0
Bosnian 40 25 20 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 20 10 10 10 10 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 220 105 115 190 85 110
Italian 1,635 805 825 2,360 1,145 1,215
Kosovar 65 40 25 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 50 20 25
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 225 100 120 150 85 60
Serbian 25 15 0 0 0 10
Sicilian 20 0 25 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 400 175 220 380 165 215
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 50 35 20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 165 90 75 125 75 55
Basque 30 15 10 0 0 0
Jewish 10 0 0 35 20 10
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 130 70 60 95 50 40
Caribbean origins 525 255 265 250 125 125
Antiguan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Barbadian 0 10 0 65 35 30
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 70 35 40 0 0 0
Dominican 50 25 30 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 320 140 180 0 0 0
Jamaican 40 35 0 60 25 40
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Martinican 30 30 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 0 10
St. Lucian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 95 55 45
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 0 10 0 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 1,025 445 580 60 30 30
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 25 10 15 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 25 0 20 0 0 0
Chilean 70 40 35 0 0 0
Colombian 515 235 285 10 0 0
Costa Rican 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 20 0 15 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 10 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 125 70 60 25 15 15
Nicaraguan 30 10 15 0 0 0
Panamanian 30 10 25 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 25 15 15 0 0 0
Salvadorean 75 45 25 0 0 0
Uruguayan 25 0 15 0 0 0
Venezuelan 50 20 25 10 10 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 20 0 10 10 0 10
African origins 850 435 420 660 320 340
Central and West African origins 295 160 135 90 45 50
Akan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 15 10 0
Burkinabe 40 30 10 0 0 0
Cameroonian 25 20 0 40 15 20
Chadian 40 10 30 0 0 0
Congolese 100 55 40 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Malinké 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 10 10 0 10 10 0
Peulh 15 10 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 40 15 20 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 30 10 15
Togolese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Wolof 10 10 10 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 10 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 335 170 165 50 25 25
Algerian 110 50 55 30 10 20
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 20 20 0 15 10 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 185 90 95 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 15 10 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 10 10 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 95 40 45 40 20 20
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 55 25 30 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 10 0 0 10 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other African origins 135 65 70 485 235 255
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 20 15 10 100 45 50
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 125 65 60 395 185 205
Asian origins 1,000 485 515 1,785 925 860
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 425 220 205 930 485 450
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 105 40 60 100 45 55
Armenian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 40 30 10 20 15 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 10 0 0 10
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 40 10 30
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 175 90 90 705 370 340
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Syrian 55 20 30 105 65 35
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 15 10 0 0 0 0
Turk 50 35 10 20 10 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 175 100 75 200 110 85
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 45 25 15 0 0 0
East Indian 45 30 15 125 65 60
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 60 25 35 0 0 0
Pakistani 30 20 10 60 35 20
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 10 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 385 155 230 645 330 310
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 85 50 40 0 0 0
Chinese 195 65 130 470 250 220
Filipino 10 0 10 115 60 55
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 30 10 20
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 10 10 10 10 10
Laotian 55 30 25 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 0 10 0 10 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 10 10 10 0 0 0
Thai 40 15 25 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 75 30 45 10 0 10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other Asian origins 15 10 10 25 15 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 0 0 25 15 10
Oceania origins 15 10 15 15 0 10
Australian 0 0 10 10 0 10
New Zealander 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 10 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 33,640 ... ... 31,485 ... ...
Owner 18,375 ... ... 21,615 ... ...
Renter 15,265 ... ... 9,000 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 875 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 33,645 ... ... 31,485 ... ...
Condominium 4,380 ... ... 480 ... ...
Not condominium 29,260 ... ... 31,010 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 33,640 ... ... 31,490 ... ...
No bedrooms 160 ... ... 30 ... ...
1 bedroom 6,370 ... ... 3,525 ... ...
2 bedrooms 11,850 ... ... 8,175 ... ...
3 bedrooms 10,540 ... ... 13,375 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 4,720 ... ... 6,380 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 33,640 ... ... 31,490 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 14,305 ... ... 6,690 ... ...
5 rooms 6,030 ... ... 5,460 ... ...
6 rooms 3,545 ... ... 5,995 ... ...
7 rooms 3,445 ... ... 4,910 ... ...
8 or more rooms 6,315 ... ... 8,425 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.4 ... ... 6.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 33,640 ... ... 31,485 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 33,505 ... ... 31,290 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 135 ... ... 200 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 33,645 ... ... 31,490 ... ...
Suitable 32,675 ... ... 30,365 ... ...
Not suitable 970 ... ... 1,120 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 33,640 ... ... 31,490 ... ...
1960 or before 5,225 ... ... 12,500 ... ...
1961 to 1980 8,880 ... ... 9,215 ... ...
1981 to 1990 5,440 ... ... 3,785 ... ...
1991 to 2000 4,755 ... ... 2,845 ... ...
2001 to 2005 2,610 ... ... 965 ... ...
2006 to 2010 3,340 ... ... 1,105 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 3,385 ... ... 1,070 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 33,645 ... ... 31,490 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 32,030 ... ... 28,095 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,605 ... ... 3,395 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 33,640 ... ... 31,490 ... ...
1 household maintainer 22,020 ... ... 20,665 ... ...
2 household maintainers 11,225 ... ... 10,240 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 395 ... ... 580 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 33,645 ... ... 31,485 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,475 ... ... 785 ... ...
25 to 34 years 4,720 ... ... 2,955 ... ...
35 to 44 years 5,015 ... ... 4,175 ... ...
45 to 54 years 6,255 ... ... 5,815 ... ...
55 to 64 years 6,965 ... ... 7,420 ... ...
65 to 74 years 5,480 ... ... 5,885 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,955 ... ... 3,215 ... ...
85 years and over 780 ... ... 1,240 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 33,595 ... ... 29,830 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 24,235 ... ... 23,480 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 9,360 ... ... 6,350 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 8,715 ... ... 5,690 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 18,365 ... ... 21,130 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 70.5 ... ... 47.2 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 15.7 ... ... 11.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,081 ... ... 661 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,090 ... ... 811 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 219,591 ... ... 139,274 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 235,881 ... ... 156,977 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 15,265 ... ... 8,715 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 6.9 ... ... 24.7 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 42.5 ... ... 44.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 716 ... ... 724 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 768 ... ... 743 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 60,210 28,980 31,230 60,165 28,300 31,865
No certificate, diploma or degree 15,265 7,760 7,510 14,485 7,090 7,400
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 14,405 6,730 7,680 16,105 7,260 8,840
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 30,540 14,495 16,045 29,575 13,950 15,625
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 12,610 7,245 5,360 7,230 5,440 1,790
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 9,485 4,785 4,705 3,870 2,510 1,365
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 3,120 2,465 660 3,360 2,930 430
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 9,980 4,060 5,920 11,960 4,355 7,605
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 2,030 755 1,280 1,660 680 985
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,925 2,440 3,480 8,720 3,470 5,250
Bachelor's degree 4,280 1,705 2,580 6,130 2,305 3,820
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 545 210 330 790 365 420
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 140 65 70 235 135 100
Master's degree 850 385 465 1,320 525 795
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 110 70 35 250 145 105
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 38,425 18,910 19,515 36,925 17,415 19,510
No certificate, diploma or degree 7,205 4,115 3,090 5,460 2,955 2,505
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 7,985 3,905 4,075 9,815 4,475 5,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 23,235 10,890 12,345 21,640 9,985 11,660
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 9,790 5,570 4,215 4,915 3,720 1,200
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 7,455 3,745 3,710 2,705 1,775 930
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,335 1,830 505 2,210 1,950 270
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 7,315 3,000 4,310 9,060 3,365 5,695
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,410 535 875 1,115 480 640
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,725 1,780 2,945 6,550 2,420 4,130
Bachelor's degree 3,460 1,275 2,180 4,665 1,665 3,000
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 445 165 285 520 220 295
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 100 35 65 170 90 85
Master's degree 650 270 380 1,030 370 655
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 70 40 30 165 80 90
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 60,210 28,980 31,235 60,165 28,300 31,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 29,670 14,485 15,190 30,585 14,350 16,240
Education 2,425 560 1,865 2,600 715 1,880
13. Education 2,420 560 1,865 2,600 720 1,880
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 905 435 475 400 220 180
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 160 120 40 110 90 25
50. Visual and performing arts 740 310 435 290 130 160
Humanities 1,325 530 790 1,130 475 650
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 120 15 105 20 15 10
23. English language and literature/letters 20 0 20 260 85 180
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 840 340 500 480 170 315
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 45 30 20 50 20 30
39. Theology and religious vocations 85 40 45 105 65 40
54. History 45 35 10 190 115 75
55. French language and literature/letters 160 65 95 20 10 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,110 415 1,695 2,490 640 1,850
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 50 15 35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 200 65 135 135 65 75
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 745 25 720 850 130 720
22. Legal professions and studies 360 100 265 465 150 315
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 75 0 75 10 0 15
42. Psychology 365 75 295 490 100 385
45. Social sciences 360 155 205 490 175 310
Business, management and public administration 6,640 2,240 4,400 5,415 1,365 4,045
30.16 Accounting and computer science 20 0 15 0 10 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 365 70 300 410 65 345
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 6,255 2,170 4,085 5,000 1,295 3,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies 600 325 275 650 305 345
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 180 60 115 225 120 110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 105 70 40 245 90 155
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 120 55 65 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 155 120 40 115 80 40
41. Science technologies/technicians 40 20 25 55 30 30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 860 550 310 690 360 330
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 710 520 190 595 325 270
25. Library science 115 10 110 45 15 35
27. Mathematics and statistics 30 20 10 45 20 25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 7,220 6,635 580 7,545 7,165 380
04. Architecture and related services 160 90 70 45 40 10
14. Engineering 505 410 95 595 545 50
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,480 1,270 205 1,340 1,225 115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,945 1,875 70 2,590 2,495 100
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,850 1,770 75 1,965 1,900 60
48. Precision production 1,285 1,225 70 1,010 965 45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 390 225 165 340 225 120
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 255 100 145 150 75 70
03. Natural resources and conservation 140 125 15 190 150 45
Health and related fields 4,430 735 3,695 5,635 870 4,765
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 195 125 70 120 80 40
51. Health professions and related programs 4,205 595 3,610 5,420 730 4,690
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 30 20 15 90 55 35
Personal, protective and transportation services 3,645 1,845 1,795 2,680 1,605 1,080
12. Personal and culinary services 1,910 400 1,505 1,345 370 975
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 45 40 0
43. Security and protective services 680 485 200 340 295 50
49. Transportation and materials moving 1,050 955 95 945 890 50
Other 0 10 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 10 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 38,430 18,910 19,510 36,925 17,415 19,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 15,190 8,025 7,165 15,280 7,430 7,850
Education 1,665 365 1,305 1,565 365 1,200
13. Education 1,665 365 1,300 1,560 365 1,200
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 630 310 320 340 195 145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 130 95 40 100 80 20
50. Visual and performing arts 495 215 285 245 115 130
Humanities 875 350 530 795 305 490
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 95 15 75 20 10 10
23. English language and literature/letters 15 0 15 185 60 120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 550 235 315 350 115 235
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 25 20 0 30 10 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 40 0 30 60 25 35
54. History 30 20 10 140 75 65
55. French language and literature/letters 120 45 75 10 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,690 285 1,405 2,055 485 1,570
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 35 10 20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 145 35 110 100 50 50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 600 15 590 685 95 595
22. Legal professions and studies 290 65 220 400 110 290
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 30 0 30 10 0 10
42. Psychology 330 55 275 425 80 345
45. Social sciences 290 115 180 405 140 265
Business, management and public administration 5,050 1,610 3,440 3,995 1,005 2,995
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 290 40 250 345 55 295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 4,750 1,570 3,180 3,640 945 2,700
Physical and life sciences and technologies 390 220 175 500 215 285
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 160 65 105 170 70 100
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 75 50 25 205 65 140
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 10 0 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 120 80 35 85 55 30
41. Science technologies/technicians 25 20 10 35 15 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 745 490 260 605 305 305
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 630 460 165 530 275 250
25. Library science 95 10 85 50 10 35
27. Mathematics and statistics 20 15 10 35 15 20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 10 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 5,490 5,005 490 5,285 5,005 280
04. Architecture and related services 140 75 70 30 25 10
14. Engineering 430 340 90 435 400 35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,135 980 155 975 890 85
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,450 1,395 55 1,805 1,725 80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,325 1,260 70 1,420 1,375 40
48. Precision production 1,015 965 50 630 595 35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 305 175 135 260 170 95
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 190 65 120 110 55 50
03. Natural resources and conservation 125 105 15 155 110 45
Health and related fields 3,435 565 2,875 4,210 695 3,520
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 150 85 65 95 55 40
51. Health professions and related programs 3,260 465 2,795 4,065 610 3,450
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 20 0 10 45 25 30
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,940 1,520 1,420 2,025 1,240 785
12. Personal and culinary services 1,475 305 1,170 975 270 700
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 20 15 0
43. Security and protective services 560 385 170 290 245 40
49. Transportation and materials moving 905 825 80 730 700 40
Other 10 10 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 10 0 0 10 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 60,210 28,980 31,230 60,165 28,300 31,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 29,670 14,480 15,190 30,585 14,350 16,235
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 30,540 14,500 16,045 29,580 13,950 15,630
Location of study inside Canada 29,860 14,125 15,730 28,605 13,475 15,135
Same as province or territory of residence 29,405 13,885 15,520 25,065 11,615 13,450
Different than province or territory of residence 460 240 215 3,540 1,860 1,680
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 680 370 310 970 475 495
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 70 65 0 450 200 255
Philippines 0 0 0 65 25 35
India 0 0 0 15 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 130 95 35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 135 60 75
France 255 160 95 10 10 0
Other 355 145 210 170 80 90
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 38,425 18,915 19,510 36,925 17,410 19,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 15,190 8,025 7,165 15,280 7,430 7,850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 23,235 10,890 12,350 21,645 9,980 11,660
Location of study inside Canada 22,705 10,645 12,060 21,030 9,705 11,325
Same as province or territory of residence 22,370 10,465 11,910 18,435 8,340 10,095
Different than province or territory of residence 330 180 150 2,595 1,365 1,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 530 240 285 620 280 340
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 25 25 0 275 100 175
Philippines 0 0 0 60 30 35
India 0 0 0 10 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 80 55 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 10 65 35 30
France 180 105 80 0 0 0
Other 315 115 195 130 60 65
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 60,210 28,980 31,230 60,165 28,300 31,865
In the labour force 36,730 18,860 17,870 31,985 15,955 16,035
Employed 34,030 17,330 16,700 26,100 12,335 13,765
Unemployed 2,700 1,530 1,170 5,890 3,615 2,270
Not in the labour force 23,480 10,120 13,360 28,175 12,345 15,830
Participation rate 61.0 65.1 57.2 53.2 56.4 50.3
Employment rate 56.5 59.8 53.5 43.4 43.6 43.2
Unemployment rate 7.4 8.1 6.5 18.4 22.7 14.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 60,210 28,980 31,230 60,165 28,300 31,865
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 22,480 9,695 12,785 26,390 11,470 14,925
Worked 37,730 19,285 18,450 33,775 16,830 16,940
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 17,470 9,560 7,910 14,090 6,835 7,250
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 20,260 9,725 10,535 19,690 10,000 9,690
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.5 42.7 42.3 38.1 36.8 39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 36,730 18,860 17,875 31,990 15,955 16,035
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 940 505 430 1,035 590 445
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 35,790 18,355 17,440 30,950 15,365 15,585
Employee 31,500 15,850 15,655 28,980 14,045 14,935
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 4,285 2,505 1,785 1,975 1,320 650
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 36,730 18,860 17,875 31,990 15,955 16,035
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 940 505 430 1,035 590 445
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 35,790 18,350 17,440 30,950 15,365 15,585
0 Management occupations 3,045 1,925 1,120 2,050 1,245 805
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 4,870 1,315 3,550 4,080 1,060 3,015
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,835 1,420 415 1,070 910 160
3 Health occupations 2,775 380 2,395 2,895 525 2,370
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 4,250 1,085 3,165 3,910 1,245 2,665
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 755 375 375 660 265 390
6 Sales and service occupations 9,570 4,125 5,445 8,745 3,245 5,505
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 6,050 5,700 355 5,110 4,825 280
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 430 360 70 1,590 1,320 270
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,205 1,670 535 845 715 130
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 36,730 18,860 17,870 31,990 15,950 16,035
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 940 505 430 1,035 590 450
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 35,795 18,350 17,440 30,955 15,365 15,585
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 255 150 100 1,145 890 255
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 70 60 10 705 605 100
22 Utilities 340 245 95 215 185 30
23 Construction 3,050 2,650 400 2,530 2,300 235
31-33 Manufacturing 4,225 3,150 1,080 1,245 985 265
41 Wholesale trade 1,340 905 435 505 375 130
44-45 Retail trade 5,385 2,515 2,870 4,240 1,730 2,510
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,720 1,310 410 1,405 1,060 340
51 Information and cultural industries 435 260 175 460 280 175
52 Finance and insurance 780 290 495 530 170 365
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 470 305 160 275 170 105
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,705 875 825 1,000 570 430
55 Management of companies and enterprises 20 10 10 10 0 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,770 1,090 680 1,765 1,060 710
61 Educational services 2,570 690 1,875 2,525 795 1,730
62 Health care and social assistance 5,055 775 4,275 5,130 900 4,225
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 700 365 330 755 355 400
72 Accommodation and food services 2,765 1,140 1,630 2,875 1,045 1,835
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,615 715 905 1,220 595 630
91 Public administration 1,520 835 685 2,415 1,290 1,125
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 34,035 17,330 16,700 26,100 12,335 13,765
Worked at home 2,085 1,005 1,085 1,005 500 500
Worked outside Canada 70 60 10 60 45 15
No fixed workplace address 3,970 3,050 920 3,230 2,380 850
Worked at usual place 27,900 13,215 14,685 21,805 9,410 12,395
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 27,905 13,215 14,685 21,805 9,410 12,390
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 13,765 5,570 8,195 19,660 8,140 11,515
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 1,030 445 585 590 260 330
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 13,035 7,165 5,865 860 485 375
Commute to a different province or territory 70 40 35 695 515 175
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 31,875 16,265 15,610 25,035 11,790 13,245
Car, truck, van - as a driver 27,455 14,290 13,170 20,440 9,555 10,880
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,240 500 735 2,170 865 1,310
Public transit 1,150 475 680 695 480 215
Walked 1,555 680 875 1,125 500 625
Bicycle 150 105 45 60 40 25
Other method 320 215 100 550 360 195
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 31,875 16,265 15,610 25,040 11,790 13,245
Less than 15 minutes 10,775 4,740 6,035 12,220 5,160 7,060
15 to 29 minutes 9,625 4,485 5,140 8,345 3,900 4,445
30 to 44 minutes 5,460 3,070 2,395 2,850 1,640 1,205
45 to 59 minutes 2,820 1,870 950 815 505 310
60 minutes and over 3,190 2,100 1,090 810 585 225
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 31,875 16,265 15,605 25,040 11,790 13,245
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 3,700 2,830 870 1,260 810 450
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 5,790 3,570 2,220 4,160 2,195 1,965
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 8,495 3,635 4,860 6,555 3,305 3,250
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 5,035 1,765 3,270 6,410 2,375 4,040
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 3,110 1,140 1,975 2,295 850 1,445
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 5,745 3,325 2,415 4,355 2,255 2,105
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 39,055 20,015 19,035 34,790 17,330 17,460
Single responses 37,305 19,005 18,300 34,545 17,215 17,325
Official languages 37,275 18,990 18,290 34,010 16,915 17,095
English 1,110 665 445 33,895 16,885 17,010
French 36,170 18,320 17,845 115 30 85
Non-official languages 25 15 10 540 305 230
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 515 295 220
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 515 295 220
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 515 295 220
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 515 295 220
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 25 20 10 25 10 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 15 0 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Chinese languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Cantonese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,755 1,015 745 245 110 135
English and French 1,700 985 715 140 50 85
English and non-official language 10 10 0 105 55 50
French and non-official language 20 15 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 25 10 15 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 39,055 20,020 19,040 34,790 17,325 17,460
None 30,005 14,895 15,105 33,415 16,680 16,735
English 8,035 4,505 3,525 490 250 250
French 810 500 310 325 155 175
Non-official language 120 70 55 550 240 305
Aboriginal 0 0 0 475 215 265
Non-Aboriginal 120 65 50 75 30 40
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 80 50 35 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 10 10 0 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 70,455 34,235 36,215 69,925 33,290 36,630
Non-movers 59,980 29,335 30,645 63,955 30,425 33,530
Movers 10,475 4,900 5,580 5,970 2,870 3,100
Non-migrants 5,470 2,560 2,910 4,550 2,195 2,360
Migrants 5,005 2,335 2,670 1,420 675 745
Internal migrants 4,860 2,275 2,590 1,245 615 625
Intraprovincial migrants 4,795 2,235 2,555 485 235 255
Interprovincial migrants 65 35 35 760 390 370
External migrants 150 60 85 175 55 120
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 67,375 32,720 34,660 67,355 31,990 35,365
Non-movers 37,145 18,365 18,780 50,950 24,195 26,755
Movers 30,235 14,355 15,880 16,405 7,795 8,610
Non-migrants 15,475 7,270 8,200 12,240 5,760 6,475
Migrants 14,765 7,085 7,680 4,165 2,030 2,135
Internal migrants 14,255 6,845 7,405 3,530 1,720 1,810
Intraprovincial migrants 13,975 6,700 7,275 1,635 740 895
Interprovincial migrants 280 150 130 1,895 980 915
External migrants 505 235 265 635 310 325

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Saint-Jérôme, V [Census subdivision], Quebec and Sydney--Victoria [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 9, 2024).

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