Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint-Jérôme, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Fossambault-sur-le-Lac [Population centre], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saint-Jérôme, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Fossambault-sur-le-Lac Quebec [Population centre]
	Data quality , Saint-Jérôme, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Saint-Jérôme, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Fossambault-sur-le-Lac [Population centre], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	74,346	...	...	2,769	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	68,456	...	...	2,151r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	8.6	...	...	28.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	35,316	...	...	1,543	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	33,642	...	...	1,132	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	822.1	...	...	455.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	90.44	...	...	6.07	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	74,345	35,925	38,420	2,760	1,410	1,350
0 to 14 years	11,045	5,660	5,395	590	300	290
0 to 4 years	3,825	1,940	1,880	270	145	125
5 to 9 years	3,810	1,950	1,860	190	90	100
10 to 14 years	3,415	1,760	1,655	125	70	55
15 to 64 years	47,500	23,480	24,015	1,830	910	915
15 to 19 years	3,805	1,895	1,910	100	60	45
20 to 24 years	4,770	2,435	2,335	100	40	70
25 to 29 years	4,655	2,375	2,285	185	85	95
30 to 34 years	4,365	2,245	2,115	215	120	100
35 to 39 years	4,460	2,260	2,200	225	100	125
40 to 44 years	4,210	2,060	2,155	200	100	100
45 to 49 years	4,440	2,170	2,275	175	95	75
50 to 54 years	5,680	2,750	2,935	215	110	110
55 to 59 years	5,885	2,855	3,030	215	115	100
60 to 64 years	5,235	2,445	2,795	185	90	100
65 years and over	15,795	6,785	9,010	340	195	150
65 to 69 years	4,680	2,115	2,565	150	90	60
70 to 74 years	4,010	1,820	2,190	95	55	45
75 to 79 years	2,950	1,305	1,645	50	20	25
80 to 84 years	2,125	910	1,205	25	15	5
85 years and over	2,035	625	1,405	20	10	10
85 to 89 years	1,300	445	855	10	10	5
90 to 94 years	610	135	475	5	5	0
95 to 99 years	115	45	65	0	0	0
100 years and over	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.9	15.8	14.0	21.4	21.3	21.5
15 to 64 years	63.9	65.4	62.5	66.3	64.5	67.8
65 years and over	21.2	18.9	23.5	12.3	13.8	11.1
85 years and over	2.7	1.7	3.7	0.7	0.7	0.7
Average age of the population	43.5	42.1	44.9	38.3	38.8	37.7
Median age of the population	44.9	42.6	46.8	39.0	40.1	38.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	33,640	...	...	1,130	...	...
Single-detached house	12,970	...	...	945	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,165	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	19,500	...	...	75	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,450	...	...	55	...	...
Row house	550	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,920	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	13,365	...	...	15	...	...
Other single-attached house	210	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	33,640	...	...	1,135	...	...
1 person	12,255	...	...	260	...	...
2 persons	12,155	...	...	450	...	...
3 persons	4,475	...	...	175	...	...
4 persons	3,220	...	...	180	...	...
5 or more persons	1,535	...	...	70	...	...
Number of persons in private households	71,225	...	...	2,760	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	63,300	30,270	33,025	2,175	1,110	1,065
Married or living common law	33,155	16,620	16,540	1,595	795	805
Married	17,410	8,770	8,640	760	380	380
Living common law	15,750	7,845	7,900	840	410	425
Not married and not living common law	30,140	13,655	16,490	575	315	265
Never married	18,635	9,995	8,635	395	230	165
Separated	1,045	450	590	20	5	10
Divorced	5,875	2,130	3,745	100	50	50
Widowed	4,590	1,075	3,515	60	20	40
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	20,290	...	...	875	...	...
2 persons	11,860	...	...	470	...	...
3 persons	4,210	...	...	175	...	...
4 persons	3,000	...	...	170	...	...
5 or more persons	1,225	...	...	55	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	20,290	...	...	870	...	...
Total couple families	16,100	...	...	790	...	...
Married couples	8,280	...	...	375	...	...
Common-law couples	7,815	...	...	420	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,195	...	...	80	...	...
Female parent	3,170	...	...	50	...	...
Male parent	1,020	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	16,100	...	...	790	...	...
Couples without children	9,175	...	...	415	...	...
Couples with children	6,920	...	...	375	...	...
1 child	3,050	...	...	150	...	...
2 children	2,725	...	...	170	...	...
3 or more children	1,140	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,190	...	...	80	...	...
1 child	2,685	...	...	50	...	...
2 children	1,155	...	...	25	...	...
3 or more children	350	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	16,385	7,710	8,675	315	190	130
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	33,640	...	...	1,130	...	...
One-census-family households	19,810	...	...	850	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,985	...	...	405	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,825	...	...	440	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	240	...	...	15	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,595	...	...	270	...	...
One-person households	12,255	...	...	260	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,340	...	...	15	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	72,845	35,215	37,625	2,760	1,410	1,355
English only	195	100	90	15	10	5
French only	46,055	20,755	25,295	1,630	785	845
English and French	26,380	14,240	12,135	1,120	615	505
Neither English nor French	220	115	105	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	72,845	35,215	37,630	2,760	1,410	1,350
English	1,330	700	630	95	50	45
French	70,800	34,160	36,640	2,650	1,350	1,295
English and French	500	245	250	20	5	10
Neither English nor French	215	110	105	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,580	820	760	105	55	50
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.2	2.3	2.0	3.8	3.9	3.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	72,845	35,215	37,630	2,765	1,410	1,350
Single responses	72,075	34,825	37,250	2,735	1,400	1,340
Official languages	69,815	33,730	36,090	2,710	1,385	1,320
English	1,090	580	510	95	45	45
French	68,725	33,140	35,585	2,615	1,340	1,280
Non-official languages	2,260	1,100	1,160	25	5	15
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,250	1,095	1,155	25	10	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	275	150	125	0	0	5
Berber languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	15	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	250	135	115	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	245	135	110	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	90	50	45	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	85	45	45	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,520	725	795	25	5	15
Albanian	85	45	40	0	0	0
Armenian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	125	50	70	5	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	120	50	70	5	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	10	10	0	5	0
Russian	50	20	30	5	0	5
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	25	25	5	0	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	20	15	5	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	25	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	120	60	60	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	115	55	60	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	100	50	60	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,085	510	575	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	110	60	50	0	0	0
Portuguese	100	60	45	5	0	5
Romanian	35	15	20	5	0	0
Spanish	840	370	465	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	135	65	70	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	15	5	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	25	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	20	15	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	35	40	5	5	0
Chinese languages	80	40	40	5	5	0
Cantonese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	20	25	0	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	15	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	765	390	380	25	10	10
English and French	485	230	255	20	10	15
English and non-official language	50	25	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	195	110	90	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	35	20	15	0	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	72,840	35,220	37,630	2,760	1,410	1,350
Single responses	71,690	34,640	37,050	2,730	1,390	1,335
Official languages	70,585	34,120	36,465	2,720	1,390	1,330
English	860	465	395	65	30	35
French	69,720	33,655	36,065	2,655	1,360	1,295
Non-official languages	1,105	520	585	5	5	5
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,105	520	585	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages	125	65	60	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	125	60	60	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	120	65	60	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	785	360	425	10	0	0
Albanian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	20	5	0	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	20	20	5	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	20	10	10	5	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	5	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	100	45	55	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	95	45	55	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	90	40	50	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	585	265	325	5	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Romanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	525	235	295	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	35	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages	55	35	25	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	5	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,155	575	580	40	15	20
English and French	530	275	255	30	15	15
English and non-official language	45	15	30	0	0	0
French and non-official language	500	245	255	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	85	45	45	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	72,840	35,220	37,625	2,760	1,410	1,350
None	67,620	32,510	35,110	2,510	1,280	1,235
English	3,405	1,810	1,600	195	105	90
French	900	435	465	45	20	25
Non-official language	750	370	380	10	5	5
Aboriginal	10	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	740	365	375	10	5	5
English and French	35	15	20	0	0	0
English and non-official language	90	50	40	0	0	5
French and non-official language	50	30	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	60,210	28,980	31,230	2,170	1,105	1,065
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	58,500	28,190	30,310	2,135	1,085	1,045
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,960	35,838	25,384	45,099	52,704	37,650
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	58,510	28,190	30,320	2,130	1,085	1,045
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,225	31,650	23,792	37,618	43,814	32,848
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,260	24,940	25,320	2,025	1,045	985
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,046	33,473	21,882	40,505	48,794	32,192
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,075	21,450	25,630	1,445	660	785
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,411	7,649	8,999	7,800	7,696	7,936
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,335	20,815	19,515	1,725	900	825
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,713	33,638	24,655	39,360	46,848	33,088
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	60,215	28,980	31,230	2,200	1,130	1,075
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	58,630	28,230	30,395	2,150	1,105	1,045
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,538	42,226	31,256	51,382	57,019	45,442
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	58,635	28,235	30,400	2,150	1,105	1,045
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,847	34,793	27,182	41,234	45,081	37,181
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	50,360	24,960	25,400	2,025	1,060	960
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,911	40,414	27,520	48,012	53,962	41,438
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	47,220	21,430	25,785	1,540	710	830
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,201	8,557	9,736	8,644	7,878	9,297
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,335	20,855	19,480	1,760	920	840
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,809	39,544	29,739	43,855	48,473	38,812
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	60,210	28,980	31,235	2,200	1,125	1,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	17,085	9,330	7,755	835	425	410
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,678	47,632	38,545	48,554	53,287	44,889
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,519	53,789	42,177	56,566	60,540	52,428
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.0	84.8	73.9	87.9	91.0	83.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.4	68.9	61.0	71.1	72.3	68.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.0	15.2	26.1	12.2	8.9	16.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	60,210	28,980	31,235	2,170	1,105	1,065
Without total income	1,715	795	925	40	20	20
With total income	58,495	28,185	30,310	2,135	1,085	1,045
Percentage with total income	97.2	97.3	97.0	98.4	98.2	98.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,830	2,920	3,910	155	60	95
$10,000 to $19,999	12,305	4,670	7,635	230	85	140
$20,000 to $29,999	10,145	4,280	5,870	245	85	155
$30,000 to $39,999	8,255	3,925	4,330	310	140	175
$40,000 to $49,999	6,800	3,400	3,400	285	140	140
$50,000 to $59,999	4,785	2,770	2,015	240	130	115
$60,000 to $69,999	2,985	1,855	1,135	245	150	95
$70,000 to $79,999	2,430	1,495	930	160	115	45
$80,000 to $89,999	1,395	945	455	100	70	30
$90,000 to $99,999	855	620	235	50	30	25
$100,000 and over	1,700	1,315	385	115	85	30
$100,000 to $149,999	1,265	960	300	80	55	20
$150,000 and over	440	350	85	35	25	10
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	60,210	28,980	31,230	2,170	1,110	1,065
Without after-tax income	1,700	785	915	40	20	20
With after-tax income	58,510	28,190	30,320	2,135	1,085	1,045
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.3	97.1	98.4	97.7	98.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,110	2,975	4,140	170	65	105
$10,000 to $19,999	12,980	4,995	7,980	250	90	160
$20,000 to $29,999	12,170	5,280	6,890	330	125	200
$30,000 to $39,999	10,270	5,105	5,165	410	195	210
$40,000 to $49,999	7,100	4,000	3,100	355	195	160
$50,000 to $59,999	4,100	2,510	1,590	305	195	105
$60,000 to $69,999	2,405	1,545	860	160	100	60
$70,000 to $79,999	1,035	745	290	60	35	25
$80,000 and over	1,345	1,035	315	100	75	25
$80,000 to $89,999	540	400	135	35	20	10
$90,000 to $99,999	240	190	50	25	20	10
$100,000 and over	575	440	130	40	30	10
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	60,210	28,980	31,230	2,170	1,105	1,065
Without employment income	19,880	8,165	11,715	450	205	240
With employment income	40,335	20,815	19,520	1,725	900	820
Percentage with employment income	67.0	71.8	62.5	79.5	81.4	77.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,625	2,990	2,635	185	95	85
$5,000 to $9,999	3,185	1,325	1,855	100	45	60
$10,000 to $19,999	6,485	2,735	3,750	185	75	105
$20,000 to $29,999	5,495	2,470	3,030	185	70	115
$30,000 to $39,999	5,355	2,540	2,815	215	90	130
$40,000 to $49,999	4,105	2,140	1,965	210	105	105
$50,000 to $59,999	3,090	1,840	1,245	170	85	85
$60,000 to $69,999	2,125	1,345	775	160	110	55
$70,000 to $79,999	1,915	1,175	740	125	95	35
$80,000 and over	2,955	2,250	700	180	130	50
$80,000 to $89,999	1,065	760	300	65	50	20
$90,000 to $99,999	660	510	155	40	25	10
$100,000 and over	1,225	985	245	75	55	20
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	33,640	...	...	1,130	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	51,454	...	...	86,528	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,871	...	...	71,595	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	12,255	...	...	255	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,115	...	...	46,912	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,276	...	...	37,824	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	21,385	...	...	875	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,553	...	...	98,121	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,547	...	...	80,913	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	33,640	...	...	1,130	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,678	...	...	97,682	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,762	...	...	78,390	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	12,240	...	...	240	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,247	...	...	43,370	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,283	...	...	35,581	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	21,395	...	...	890	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,517	...	...	112,404	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,768	...	...	89,994	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	33,645	...	...	1,130	...	...
Under $5,000	295	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	635	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,465	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,175	...	...	20	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,205	...	...	20	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,750	...	...	20	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,070	...	...	40	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,100	...	...	45	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,890	...	...	40	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,715	...	...	40	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,130	...	...	80	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,500	...	...	95	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,230	...	...	90	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,875	...	...	105	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,650	...	...	85	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,965	...	...	435	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,670	...	...	190	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,525	...	...	115	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,210	...	...	90	...	...
$200,000 and over	565	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,640	...	...	1,135	...	...
Under $5,000	315	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	635	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,465	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,280	...	...	20	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,545	...	...	20	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,035	...	...	30	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,590	...	...	60	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,410	...	...	50	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,150	...	...	50	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,085	...	...	60	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,445	...	...	110	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,830	...	...	125	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,305	...	...	130	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,855	...	...	115	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,290	...	...	90	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,390	...	...	250	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,985	...	...	145	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	785	...	...	65	...	...
$150,000 and over	620	...	...	45	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	20,385	...	...	865	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,929	...	...	97,975	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,790	...	...	80,683	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,800	...	...	400	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,577	...	...	86,528	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,561	...	...	72,021	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	6,975	...	...	375	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,511	...	...	114,125	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,027	...	...	95,104	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,055	...	...	75	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,051	...	...	68,011	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,476	...	...	58,048	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	20,385	...	...	870	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,915	...	...	113,200	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,970	...	...	90,538	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,740	...	...	385	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,227	...	...	119,667	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,185	...	...	91,930	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,040	...	...	395	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,051	...	...	118,147	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,955	...	...	97,475	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,025	...	...	75	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,593	...	...	63,571	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,145	...	...	53,654	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,030	7,105	7,935	290	175	120
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,667	28,533	23,877	44,928	49,408	38,784
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,179	26,089	23,081	37,120	39,296	33,408
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	15,035	7,025	8,010	305	170	130
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,780	35,517	30,381	41,638	45,785	36,119
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,143	29,770	26,717	34,292	37,155	30,482
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	71,225	34,610	36,610	2,760	1,410	1,355
In the bottom half of the distribution	46,015	21,660	24,355	1,105	550	555
In the bottom decile	7,845	3,685	4,160	80	45	30
In the second decile	9,775	4,220	5,555	110	50	55
In the third decile	9,975	4,655	5,320	205	105	100
In the fourth decile	9,920	4,845	5,070	315	150	160
In the fifth decile	8,505	4,255	4,250	400	195	205
In the top half of the distribution	25,210	12,950	12,255	1,655	860	795
In the sixth decile	7,760	3,915	3,845	415	215	195
In the seventh decile	6,790	3,485	3,305	515	260	255
In the eighth decile	5,225	2,720	2,505	360	185	170
In the ninth decile	3,555	1,845	1,705	225	115	110
In the top decile	1,880	980	895	145	75	70
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	71,225	34,615	36,610	2,760	1,405	1,355
0 to 17 years	13,185	6,715	6,470	645	335	310
0 to 5 years	4,540	2,305	2,240	315	165	145
18 to 64 years	44,720	21,950	22,770	1,775	875	890
65 years and over	13,320	5,950	7,370	345	195	150
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,495	5,490	7,005	140	70	70
0 to 17 years	2,455	1,235	1,225	30	20	15
0 to 5 years	855	415	440	10	10	5
18 to 64 years	7,150	3,315	3,835	75	35	35
65 years and over	2,885	940	1,945	35	15	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.5	15.9	19.1	5.1	5.0	5.2
0 to 17 years (%)	18.6	18.4	18.9	4.7	6.0	4.8
0 to 5 years (%)	18.8	18.0	19.6	3.2	6.1	3.4
18 to 64 years (%)	16.0	15.1	16.8	4.2	4.0	3.9
65 years and over (%)	21.7	15.8	26.4	10.1	7.7	13.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,185	3,010	3,180	55	25	25
0 to 17 years	1,135	575	555	15	5	10
0 to 5 years	405	205	200	5	0	0
18 to 64 years	4,690	2,305	2,385	35	15	20
65 years and over	360	125	235	5	5	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.7	8.7	8.7	2.0	1.8	1.8
0 to 17 years (%)	8.6	8.6	8.6	2.3	1.5	3.2
0 to 5 years (%)	8.9	8.9	8.9	1.6	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	10.5	10.5	10.5	2.0	1.7	2.2
65 years and over (%)	2.7	2.1	3.2	1.4	2.6	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	71,225	34,615	36,610	2,810	1,485	1,325
Official languages	70,960	34,485	36,475	2,805	1,485	1,320
English	26,185	14,175	12,010	1,135	650	490
French	70,780	34,400	36,385	2,785	1,470	1,315
Non-official languages	4,260	2,030	2,235	135	65	70
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,260	2,025	2,235	135	65	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	425	190	240	10	0	0
Berber languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	20	10	15	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	405	180	225	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	405	180	225	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	45	45	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	70	40	30	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	190	100	90	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	180	90	90	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,150	1,480	1,675	120	55	65
Albanian	65	45	25	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	120	55	65	20	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	120	55	65	20	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	10	10	0	0
Russian	40	20	25	15	0	15
Serbian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	175	65	110	20	20	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	115	50	75	15	20	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	35	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	145	85	65	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	120	60	55	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	110	55	55	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,660	1,220	1,445	85	30	55
Catalan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	305	190	120	0	0	0
Portuguese	115	65	50	25	20	15
Romanian	65	20	45	0	0	0
Spanish	2,275	1,035	1,240	60	10	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	220	120	100	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	35	20	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	60	30	30	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	60	30	30	0	0	0
Wolof	20	10	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	20	25	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	80	40	35	0	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	50	20	25	10	10	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	90	50	40	0	0	10
Chinese languages	90	45	40	10	0	0
Cantonese	30	20	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	15	25	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Lao	20	15	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	71,225	34,615	36,610	2,810	1,490	1,320
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	70,260	34,140	36,115	2,780	1,465	1,315
Canadian citizens aged under 18	12,920	6,605	6,320	655	395	265
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	57,330	27,535	29,795	2,125	1,075	1,050
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	965	470	495	25	20	10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	71,225	34,615	36,610	2,810	1,485	1,320
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	68,120	33,135	34,985	2,730	1,450	1,285
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,965	1,410	1,550	75	40	35
Before 1981	640	365	280	15	0	0
1981 to 1990	265	135	135	10	10	0
1991 to 2000	455	190	270	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	1,060	470	590	35	20	15
2001 to 2005	390	195	200	25	20	0
2006 to 2010	665	275	390	10	0	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	545	260	285	10	0	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	140	65	70	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,965	1,410	1,555	75	40	40
Under 5 years	500	195	310	15	10	0
5 to 14 years	655	340	315	0	0	10
15 to 24 years	545	235	310	20	15	10
25 to 44 years	1,080	550	530	35	15	20
45 years and over	190	90	100	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,965	1,410	1,555	75	35	40
Americas	990	435	550	25	15	10
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	395	175	220	0	0	0
El Salvador	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	150	65	85	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	45	10	35	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	60	30	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	285	115	175	0	10	0
Europe	955	455	500	40	25	15
Bosnia and Herzegovina	25	15	10	0	0	0
Croatia	15	0	10	0	0	0
France	465	230	240	20	10	10
Germany	25	15	10	10	10	0
Greece	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungary	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	85	60	30	0	0	0
Netherlands	10	0	0	0	0	0
Poland	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portugal	50	10	35	0	0	0
Romania	55	15	35	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	10	15	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	160	65	95	0	0	0
Africa	525	270	250	10	0	10
Algeria	75	30	45	0	0	0
Egypt	15	15	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	105	50	55	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	320	165	150	0	0	0
Asia	495	240	255	10	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	85	10	70	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	20	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	65	40	25	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	20	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	205	105	105	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	545	260	285	10	10	10
Americas	220	100	120	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	60	20	40	0	0	0
Cuba	35	15	20	0	0	0
Haiti	40	20	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	10	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	35	20	15	0	0	0
Europe	95	45	50	0	0	0
France	50	25	30	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	30	10	15	0	0	0
Africa	140	70	65	0	0	0
Algeria	25	0	15	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	20	10	15	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	10	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	70	35	35	0	0	0
Asia	95	45	50	10	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	35	15	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	25	0	25	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	71,225	34,615	36,610	2,805	1,485	1,325
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,245	1,550	1,695	90	40	50
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,720	1,370	1,345	150	70	75
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	65,260	31,690	33,575	2,570	1,375	1,195
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,350	1,060	1,290	60	35	30
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	775	385	395	35	15	15
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	315	200	110	15	10	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	465	185	280	15	0	10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	675	240	430	25	15	15
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	885	425	450	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	71,220	34,615	36,610	2,810	1,490	1,320
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,180	595	585	25	20	0
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,075	555	525	25	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	465	255	210	10	0	0
Métis	605	300	310	20	15	0
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	55	20	40	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	50	25	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	70,040	34,020	36,025	2,785	1,470	1,315
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	71,225	34,610	36,610	2,810	1,485	1,320
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	265	135	135	10	0	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	70,955	34,480	36,475	2,800	1,485	1,315
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	71,225	34,615	36,610	2,810	1,490	1,320
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	905	435	475	25	15	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	895	425	475	25	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	700	330	375	20	10	10
Métis single ancestry	185	100	85	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,690	1,300	1,385	100	55	45
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,645	1,285	1,360	100	55	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,260	1,070	1,190	95	55	40
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	350	195	150	10	0	10
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	45	20	30	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	15	30	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	67,625	32,880	34,745	2,680	1,415	1,265
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	71,225	34,610	36,610	2,805	1,485	1,320
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,520	1,215	1,310	50	20	35
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	140	65	75	0	0	0
Chinese	155	55	100	10	0	0
Black	835	460	375	20	10	15
Filipino	10	10	10	0	0	0
Latin American	740	310	430	10	10	10
Arab	365	170	195	10	0	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	175	80	95	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	45	35	10	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	10	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	20	20	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	68,700	33,400	35,305	2,755	1,470	1,285
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	71,220	34,610	36,610	2,810	1,485	1,320
North American Aboriginal origins	3,595	1,730	1,865	125	70	55
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,020	1,420	1,600	115	70	50
Inuit	45	20	20	0	0	0
Métis	585	315	270	10	0	0
Other North American origins	54,140	26,045	28,090	2,290	1,190	1,095
Acadian	305	135	170	0	0	0
American	285	120	160	40	20	20
Canadian	51,485	24,710	26,775	2,230	1,155	1,080
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Québécois	2,640	1,350	1,285	45	30	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	24,005	11,880	12,125	975	540	435
British Isles origins	5,810	2,835	2,975	270	155	115
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,225	615	610	50	25	25
Irish	4,095	1,990	2,100	180	115	65
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,180	545	640	40	10	25
Welsh	25	10	15	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	90	40	45	15	10	0
French origins	17,550	8,785	8,765	720	410	310
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	110	45	65	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	17,460	8,740	8,725	720	410	310
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,635	740	890	90	55	30
Austrian	20	10	15	10	10	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	480	185	295	10	10	10
Dutch	130	65	65	10	0	0
Flemish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	940	440	500	60	40	20
Luxembourger	10	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	115	60	55	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	120	50	65	10	10	0
Danish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	0	15	0	10	0
Swedish	50	20	30	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	35	20	15	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	705	345	365	60	35	30
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	15	10	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	0	15	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	80	35	45	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	290	160	130	25	15	10
Romanian	75	20	50	0	0	0
Russian	120	60	55	30	15	15
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	130	55	75	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,570	1,265	1,305	50	25	25
Albanian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	220	105	115	0	0	0
Italian	1,635	805	825	20	15	10
Kosovar	65	40	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	225	100	120	10	0	0
Serbian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	20	0	25	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	400	175	220	20	15	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	165	90	75	0	0	0
Basque	30	15	10	0	0	0
Jewish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	130	70	60	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	525	255	265	15	0	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	70	35	40	0	0	0
Dominican	50	25	30	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	320	140	180	10	0	0
Jamaican	40	35	0	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	30	30	0	10	0	15
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,025	445	580	20	10	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	0	20	10	0	0
Chilean	70	40	35	0	0	0
Colombian	515	235	285	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	125	70	60	0	0	10
Nicaraguan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Panamanian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	75	45	25	0	0	0
Uruguayan	25	0	15	0	0	0
Venezuelan	50	20	25	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	850	435	420	10	0	10
Central and West African origins	295	160	135	0	0	0
Akan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	40	30	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Chadian	40	10	30	0	0	0
Congolese	100	55	40	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Malinké	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peulh	15	10	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	40	15	20	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	10	10	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	335	170	165	0	0	0
Algerian	110	50	55	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	185	90	95	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	15	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	95	40	45	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	135	65	70	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	125	65	60	0	0	10
Asian origins	1,000	485	515	25	10	20
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	425	220	205	20	0	15
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	105	40	60	20	0	15
Armenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	40	30	10	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	175	90	90	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	55	20	30	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turk	50	35	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	175	100	75	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	45	25	15	0	0	0
East Indian	45	30	15	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	60	25	35	0	0	0
Pakistani	30	20	10	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	385	155	230	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	85	50	40	0	0	0
Chinese	195	65	130	10	0	0
Filipino	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Laotian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	40	15	25	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	75	30	45	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	15	10	15	0	0	0
Australian	0	0	10	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	33,640	...	...	1,130	...	...
Owner	18,375	...	...	1,050	...	...
Renter	15,265	...	...	85	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	33,645	...	...	1,130	...	...
Condominium	4,380	...	...	20	...	...
Not condominium	29,260	...	...	1,110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	33,640	...	...	1,130	...	...
No bedrooms	160	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	6,370	...	...	90	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,850	...	...	320	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,540	...	...	500	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,720	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	33,640	...	...	1,135	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	14,305	...	...	205	...	...
5 rooms	6,030	...	...	205	...	...
6 rooms	3,545	...	...	215	...	...
7 rooms	3,445	...	...	150	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,315	...	...	355	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.4	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	33,640	...	...	1,135	...	...
One person or fewer per room	33,505	...	...	1,130	...	...
More than 1 person per room	135	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	33,645	...	...	1,135	...	...
Suitable	32,675	...	...	1,115	...	...
Not suitable	970	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	33,640	...	...	1,135	...	...
1960 or before	5,225	...	...	130	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,880	...	...	230	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,440	...	...	95	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,755	...	...	150	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,610	...	...	145	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,340	...	...	180	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,385	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	33,645	...	...	1,130	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	32,030	...	...	1,085	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,605	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	33,640	...	...	1,130	...	...
1 household maintainer	22,020	...	...	550	...	...
2 household maintainers	11,225	...	...	575	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	395	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	33,645	...	...	1,135	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,475	...	...	25	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,720	...	...	220	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,015	...	...	215	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,255	...	...	215	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,965	...	...	265	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,480	...	...	135	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,955	...	...	50	...	...
85 years and over	780	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	33,595	...	...	1,130	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	24,235	...	...	985	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,360	...	...	150	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,715	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	18,365	...	...	1,050	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	70.5	...	...	76.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.7	...	...	12.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,081	...	...	1,183	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,090	...	...	1,213	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,591	...	...	255,120	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	235,881	...	...	311,963	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,265	...	...	85	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.9	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.5	...	...	31.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	716	...	...	850	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	768	...	...	807	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	60,210	28,980	31,230	2,200	1,130	1,075
No certificate, diploma or degree	15,265	7,760	7,510	295	195	95
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,405	6,730	7,680	535	265	270
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,540	14,495	16,045	1,375	665	710
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	12,610	7,245	5,360	485	325	160
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	9,485	4,785	4,705	340	200	145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,120	2,465	660	140	125	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,980	4,060	5,920	475	190	285
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,030	755	1,280	40	25	20
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,925	2,440	3,480	375	135	245
Bachelor's degree	4,280	1,705	2,580	285	90	190
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	545	210	330	10	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	140	65	70	0	0	0
Master's degree	850	385	465	55	20	35
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	110	70	35	20	15	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	38,425	18,910	19,515	1,665	835	835
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,205	4,115	3,090	150	120	35
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,985	3,905	4,075	355	185	170
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,235	10,890	12,345	1,155	535	620
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,790	5,570	4,215	415	265	150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	7,455	3,745	3,710	320	180	140
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,335	1,830	505	90	85	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,315	3,000	4,310	380	150	230
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,410	535	875	30	15	15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,725	1,780	2,945	335	105	230
Bachelor's degree	3,460	1,275	2,180	260	80	180
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	445	165	285	15	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	100	35	65	0	0	0
Master's degree	650	270	380	40	10	30
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	70	40	30	20	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	60,210	28,980	31,235	2,200	1,125	1,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,670	14,485	15,190	830	465	365
Education	2,425	560	1,865	80	10	80
13. Education	2,420	560	1,865	85	0	80
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	905	435	475	30	20	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	160	120	40	10	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	740	310	435	25	10	0
Humanities	1,325	530	790	50	10	45
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	120	15	105	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	20	0	20	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	840	340	500	40	10	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	30	20	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	40	45	0	0	0
54. History	45	35	10	0	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	160	65	95	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,110	415	1,695	105	25	80
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	200	65	135	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	745	25	720	25	0	25
22. Legal professions and studies	360	100	265	15	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	75	0	75	0	0	10
42. Psychology	365	75	295	35	10	30
45. Social sciences	360	155	205	15	10	10
Business, management and public administration	6,640	2,240	4,400	330	105	225
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	365	70	300	25	15	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,255	2,170	4,085	300	80	220
Physical and life sciences and technologies	600	325	275	55	40	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	180	60	115	25	15	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	70	40	0	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	120	55	65	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	155	120	40	15	20	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	20	25	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	860	550	310	25	0	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	710	520	190	20	0	15
25. Library science	115	10	110	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	20	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,220	6,635	580	345	320	30
04. Architecture and related services	160	90	70	10	10	10
14. Engineering	505	410	95	10	15	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,480	1,270	205	90	70	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,945	1,875	70	80	80	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,850	1,770	75	80	85	0
48. Precision production	1,285	1,225	70	65	60	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	390	225	165	35	30	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	255	100	145	10	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	140	125	15	30	25	0
Health and related fields	4,430	735	3,695	155	20	135
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	195	125	70	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	4,205	595	3,610	145	15	130
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,645	1,845	1,795	155	100	60
12. Personal and culinary services	1,910	400	1,505	60	10	45
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	680	485	200	50	40	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,050	955	95	35	30	0
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	38,430	18,910	19,510	1,665	835	830
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,190	8,025	7,165	515	300	210
Education	1,665	365	1,305	65	0	70
13. Education	1,665	365	1,300	70	0	70
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	630	310	320	25	15	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	130	95	40	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	495	215	285	15	10	10
Humanities	875	350	530	35	0	30
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	15	75	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	15	0	15	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	550	235	315	20	10	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	0	30	0	0	0
54. History	30	20	10	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	120	45	75	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,690	285	1,405	80	25	60
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	35	110	10	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	600	15	590	20	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	290	65	220	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	30	0	0	0
42. Psychology	330	55	275	30	10	20
45. Social sciences	290	115	180	15	10	10
Business, management and public administration	5,050	1,610	3,440	275	65	205
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	290	40	250	15	10	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,750	1,570	3,180	260	60	205
Physical and life sciences and technologies	390	220	175	45	35	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	160	65	105	25	15	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	50	25	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	120	80	35	10	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	20	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	745	490	260	25	10	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	630	460	165	20	0	15
25. Library science	95	10	85	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,490	5,005	490	270	245	20
04. Architecture and related services	140	75	70	10	10	0
14. Engineering	430	340	90	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,135	980	155	80	60	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,450	1,395	55	60	60	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,325	1,260	70	55	55	0
48. Precision production	1,015	965	50	55	50	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	305	175	135	35	25	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	190	65	120	10	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	105	15	30	25	10
Health and related fields	3,435	565	2,875	150	20	130
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	150	85	65	0	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	3,260	465	2,795	135	15	125
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	0	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,940	1,520	1,420	140	90	45
12. Personal and culinary services	1,475	305	1,170	50	15	40
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	15	0
43. Security and protective services	560	385	170	45	45	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	905	825	80	30	25	0
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	60,210	28,980	31,230	2,205	1,125	1,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,670	14,480	15,190	830	465	365
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,540	14,500	16,045	1,375	665	710
Location of study inside Canada	29,860	14,125	15,730	1,330	645	685
Same as province or territory of residence	29,405	13,885	15,520	1,275	610	665
Different than province or territory of residence	460	240	215	55	30	15
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	680	370	310	40	15	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	65	0	10	10	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	0	0
France	255	160	95	0	10	0
Other	355	145	210	25	10	15
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	38,425	18,915	19,510	1,665	835	830
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,190	8,025	7,165	510	300	210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	23,235	10,890	12,350	1,155	530	625
Location of study inside Canada	22,705	10,645	12,060	1,115	520	600
Same as province or territory of residence	22,370	10,465	11,910	1,070	495	575
Different than province or territory of residence	330	180	150	45	25	20
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	530	240	285	35	15	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	25	0	10	0	10
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	0	0	0
France	180	105	80	10	0	0
Other	315	115	195	25	10	15
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	60,210	28,980	31,230	2,200	1,130	1,075
In the labour force	36,730	18,860	17,870	1,630	865	765
Employed	34,030	17,330	16,700	1,550	805	745
Unemployed	2,700	1,530	1,170	80	60	20
Not in the labour force	23,480	10,120	13,360	570	265	305
Participation rate	61.0	65.1	57.2	74.1	76.5	71.2
Employment rate	56.5	59.8	53.5	70.5	71.2	69.3
Unemployment rate	7.4	8.1	6.5	4.9	6.9	2.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	60,210	28,980	31,230	2,200	1,130	1,070
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	22,480	9,695	12,785	530	245	280
Worked	37,730	19,285	18,450	1,675	880	790
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	17,470	9,560	7,910	850	430	420
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	20,260	9,725	10,535	825	450	375
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.7	42.3	42.7	42.1	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	36,730	18,860	17,875	1,630	865	765
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	940	505	430	20	10	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	35,790	18,355	17,440	1,605	850	755
Employee	31,500	15,850	15,655	1,410	720	685
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,285	2,505	1,785	195	125	70
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	36,730	18,860	17,875	1,630	860	765
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	940	505	430	20	10	15
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	35,790	18,350	17,440	1,605	850	755
0 Management occupations	3,045	1,925	1,120	140	90	50
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,870	1,315	3,550	305	90	220
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,835	1,420	415	90	70	25
3 Health occupations	2,775	380	2,395	95	15	85
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,250	1,085	3,165	310	160	155
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	755	375	375	45	20	20
6 Sales and service occupations	9,570	4,125	5,445	315	155	155
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,050	5,700	355	215	195	20
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	430	360	70	25	30	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,205	1,670	535	55	35	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	36,730	18,860	17,870	1,630	865	765
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	940	505	430	25	15	15
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	35,795	18,350	17,440	1,610	855	755
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	255	150	100	10	10	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	70	60	10	0	0	0
22 Utilities	340	245	95	10	0	0
23 Construction	3,050	2,650	400	145	120	20
31-33 Manufacturing	4,225	3,150	1,080	145	105	45
41 Wholesale trade	1,340	905	435	70	45	25
44-45 Retail trade	5,385	2,515	2,870	165	65	95
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,720	1,310	410	45	35	10
51 Information and cultural industries	435	260	175	10	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	780	290	495	65	30	30
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	470	305	160	35	25	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,705	875	825	60	25	30
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	10	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,770	1,090	680	55	35	15
61 Educational services	2,570	690	1,875	75	25	60
62 Health care and social assistance	5,055	775	4,275	165	20	150
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	700	365	330	45	30	15
72 Accommodation and food services	2,765	1,140	1,630	80	45	35
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,615	715	905	75	20	50
91 Public administration	1,520	835	685	345	190	155
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	34,035	17,330	16,700	1,550	805	750
Worked at home	2,085	1,005	1,085	140	70	70
Worked outside Canada	70	60	10	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	3,970	3,050	920	145	115	25
Worked at usual place	27,900	13,215	14,685	1,265	615	655
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	27,905	13,215	14,685	1,265	610	650
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	13,765	5,570	8,195	85	40	45
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,030	445	585	270	160	105
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	13,035	7,165	5,865	915	420	500
Commute to a different province or territory	70	40	35	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	31,875	16,265	15,610	1,415	735	675
Car, truck, van - as a driver	27,455	14,290	13,170	1,300	690	610
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,240	500	735	65	30	35
Public transit	1,150	475	680	25	0	20
Walked	1,555	680	875	15	0	10
Bicycle	150	105	45	10	10	0
Other method	320	215	100	0	10	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	31,875	16,265	15,610	1,415	735	680
Less than 15 minutes	10,775	4,740	6,035	225	115	105
15 to 29 minutes	9,625	4,485	5,140	400	220	180
30 to 44 minutes	5,460	3,070	2,395	485	265	220
45 to 59 minutes	2,820	1,870	950	235	100	135
60 minutes and over	3,190	2,100	1,090	80	40	40
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	31,875	16,265	15,605	1,410	735	680
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,700	2,830	870	110	90	25
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,790	3,570	2,220	435	255	175
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,495	3,635	4,860	485	220	265
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,035	1,765	3,270	170	50	115
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,110	1,140	1,975	60	25	35
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,745	3,325	2,415	155	95	65
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	39,055	20,015	19,035	1,720	905	815
Single responses	37,305	19,005	18,300	1,660	870	790
Official languages	37,275	18,990	18,290	1,660	870	795
English	1,110	665	445	20	20	0
French	36,170	18,320	17,845	1,640	855	785
Non-official languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,755	1,015	745	55	30	25
English and French	1,700	985	715	60	30	25
English and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	39,055	20,020	19,040	1,720	905	820
None	30,005	14,895	15,105	1,345	690	655
English	8,035	4,505	3,525	355	205	150
French	810	500	310	15	0	10
Non-official language	120	70	55	10	10	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	120	65	50	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	80	50	35	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	70,455	34,235	36,215	2,745	1,445	1,300
Non-movers	59,980	29,335	30,645	2,485	1,310	1,175
Movers	10,475	4,900	5,580	260	130	130
Non-migrants	5,470	2,560	2,910	60	30	30
Migrants	5,005	2,335	2,670	195	105	95
Internal migrants	4,860	2,275	2,590	195	105	95
Intraprovincial migrants	4,795	2,235	2,555	195	100	90
Interprovincial migrants	65	35	35	10	0	0
External migrants	150	60	85	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	67,375	32,720	34,660	2,525	1,305	1,220
Non-movers	37,145	18,365	18,780	1,485	760	725
Movers	30,235	14,355	15,880	1,045	545	495
Non-migrants	15,475	7,270	8,200	290	155	140
Migrants	14,765	7,085	7,680	750	390	360
Internal migrants	14,255	6,845	7,405	740	380	360
Intraprovincial migrants	13,975	6,700	7,275	665	350	320
Interprovincial migrants	280	150	130	75	30	40
External migrants	505	235	265	0	10	0