Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint-Jérôme, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Charlesbourg--Haute-Saint-Charles [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saint-Jérôme, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Charlesbourg--Haute-Saint-Charles Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Saint-Jérôme, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Saint-Jérôme, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Charlesbourg--Haute-Saint-Charles [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	74,346	...	...	107,254	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	68,456	...	...	103,285r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	8.6	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	35,316	...	...	48,289	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	33,642	...	...	47,067	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	822.1	...	...	962.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	90.44	...	...	111.44	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	74,345	35,925	38,420	107,255	52,160	55,100
0 to 14 years	11,045	5,660	5,395	17,975	9,160	8,815
0 to 4 years	3,825	1,940	1,880	6,160	3,160	3,000
5 to 9 years	3,810	1,950	1,860	6,490	3,310	3,180
10 to 14 years	3,415	1,760	1,655	5,335	2,695	2,635
15 to 64 years	47,500	23,480	24,015	68,470	33,935	34,530
15 to 19 years	3,805	1,895	1,910	5,175	2,700	2,470
20 to 24 years	4,770	2,435	2,335	5,825	2,920	2,910
25 to 29 years	4,655	2,375	2,285	6,110	3,035	3,070
30 to 34 years	4,365	2,245	2,115	6,860	3,425	3,440
35 to 39 years	4,460	2,260	2,200	7,805	3,885	3,920
40 to 44 years	4,210	2,060	2,155	6,965	3,540	3,425
45 to 49 years	4,440	2,170	2,275	6,725	3,380	3,345
50 to 54 years	5,680	2,750	2,935	7,875	3,895	3,980
55 to 59 years	5,885	2,855	3,030	8,065	3,880	4,190
60 to 64 years	5,235	2,445	2,795	7,075	3,280	3,790
65 years and over	15,795	6,785	9,010	20,810	9,060	11,745
65 to 69 years	4,680	2,115	2,565	6,780	3,115	3,665
70 to 74 years	4,010	1,820	2,190	5,660	2,560	3,100
75 to 79 years	2,950	1,305	1,645	3,620	1,625	1,995
80 to 84 years	2,125	910	1,205	2,570	1,045	1,520
85 years and over	2,035	625	1,405	2,180	715	1,465
85 to 89 years	1,300	445	855	1,450	515	935
90 to 94 years	610	135	475	600	170	430
95 to 99 years	115	45	65	115	25	85
100 years and over	10	0	10	15	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.9	15.8	14.0	16.8	17.6	16.0
15 to 64 years	63.9	65.4	62.5	63.8	65.1	62.7
65 years and over	21.2	18.9	23.5	19.4	17.4	21.3
85 years and over	2.7	1.7	3.7	2.0	1.4	2.7
Average age of the population	43.5	42.1	44.9	42.2	40.9	43.4
Median age of the population	44.9	42.6	46.8	42.7	41.2	44.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	33,640	...	...	47,065	...	...
Single-detached house	12,970	...	...	21,860	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,165	...	...	2,235	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	19,500	...	...	22,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,450	...	...	3,390	...	...
Row house	550	...	...	1,315	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,920	...	...	3,225	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	13,365	...	...	14,235	...	...
Other single-attached house	210	...	...	85	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	725	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	33,640	...	...	47,065	...	...
1 person	12,255	...	...	14,870	...	...
2 persons	12,155	...	...	17,450	...	...
3 persons	4,475	...	...	6,695	...	...
4 persons	3,220	...	...	5,800	...	...
5 or more persons	1,535	...	...	2,250	...	...
Number of persons in private households	71,225	...	...	105,110	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	63,300	30,270	33,025	89,275	43,000	46,275
Married or living common law	33,155	16,620	16,540	53,495	26,715	26,785
Married	17,410	8,770	8,640	27,910	13,935	13,975
Living common law	15,750	7,845	7,900	25,590	12,780	12,810
Not married and not living common law	30,140	13,655	16,490	35,780	16,290	19,495
Never married	18,635	9,995	8,635	23,765	12,525	11,240
Separated	1,045	450	590	1,185	530	655
Divorced	5,875	2,130	3,745	6,030	2,265	3,765
Widowed	4,590	1,075	3,515	4,795	965	3,825
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	20,290	...	...	30,915	...	...
2 persons	11,860	...	...	16,940	...	...
3 persons	4,210	...	...	6,385	...	...
4 persons	3,000	...	...	5,645	...	...
5 or more persons	1,225	...	...	1,940	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	20,290	...	...	30,915	...	...
Total couple families	16,100	...	...	26,330	...	...
Married couples	8,280	...	...	13,560	...	...
Common-law couples	7,815	...	...	12,770	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,195	...	...	4,585	...	...
Female parent	3,170	...	...	3,270	...	...
Male parent	1,020	...	...	1,310	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	16,100	...	...	26,335	...	...
Couples without children	9,175	...	...	14,090	...	...
Couples with children	6,920	...	...	12,245	...	...
1 child	3,050	...	...	4,990	...	...
2 children	2,725	...	...	5,370	...	...
3 or more children	1,140	...	...	1,885	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,190	...	...	4,585	...	...
1 child	2,685	...	...	2,850	...	...
2 children	1,155	...	...	1,395	...	...
3 or more children	350	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	16,385	7,710	8,675	19,250	8,625	10,625
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	33,640	...	...	47,070	...	...
One-census-family households	19,810	...	...	30,500	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,985	...	...	13,905	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,825	...	...	16,595	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	240	...	...	205	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,595	...	...	16,360	...	...
One-person households	12,255	...	...	14,865	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,340	...	...	1,490	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	72,845	35,215	37,625	106,105	51,655	54,445
English only	195	100	90	130	90	40
French only	46,055	20,755	25,295	70,655	31,960	38,695
English and French	26,380	14,240	12,135	35,090	19,510	15,580
Neither English nor French	220	115	105	230	100	130
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	72,845	35,215	37,630	106,105	51,655	54,445
English	1,330	700	630	1,150	615	535
French	70,800	34,160	36,640	104,080	50,590	53,490
English and French	500	245	250	660	355	305
Neither English nor French	215	110	105	210	90	125
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,580	820	760	1,480	795	685
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.2	2.3	2.0	1.4	1.5	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	72,845	35,215	37,630	106,105	51,655	54,450
Single responses	72,075	34,825	37,250	105,260	51,215	54,045
Official languages	69,815	33,730	36,090	101,860	49,545	52,315
English	1,090	580	510	1,035	550	485
French	68,725	33,140	35,585	100,820	48,990	51,830
Non-official languages	2,260	1,100	1,160	3,395	1,675	1,725
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	75	25	50
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	75	30	45
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	75	30	50
Atikamekw	0	0	0	5	0	5
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	70	25	45
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,250	1,095	1,155	3,320	1,640	1,680
Afro-Asiatic languages	275	150	125	680	365	320
Berber languages	25	15	10	120	65	60
Kabyle	15	10	10	85	45	40
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	35	20	20
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	250	135	115	545	295	250
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	245	135	110	540	295	250
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	30	35	100	45	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	35	15	20	35	15	20
Vietnamese	30	15	15	65	30	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	15	30	10	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	5	5
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	5	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	90	50	45	50	25	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	85	45	45	45	25	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,520	725	795	1,805	870	935
Albanian	85	45	40	90	45	45
Armenian	15	5	5	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	125	50	70	360	175	185
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	120	50	70	355	170	180
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	10	140	70	65
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Croatian	10	10	5	20	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	5
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	10	10	15	5	10
Russian	50	20	30	75	35	40
Serbian	5	5	0	25	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	25	10	15
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	5	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	5	25	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	25	25	60	30	35
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	20	15	45	20	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	25	15	20	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages	120	60	60	45	25	20
Indo-Aryan languages	115	55	60	25	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	100	50	60	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	5	0	20	10	10
Kurdish	5	0	0	10	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	10	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,085	510	575	1,225	575	650
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	110	60	50	70	40	30
Portuguese	100	60	45	220	110	110
Romanian	35	15	20	80	35	45
Spanish	840	370	465	855	390	465
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	5	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	0	0	0	5
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	135	65	70	395	210	185
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	0	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	15	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	10	10	20	15	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	5	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	15	5	10	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	30	10	20	105	55	55
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	55	30	25
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	25	10	10	70	35	40
Wolof	10	5	5	30	15	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	75	45	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	10	40	25	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	20	15	10	25	15	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	35	40	155	75	80
Chinese languages	80	40	40	130	60	70
Cantonese	15	5	10	70	40	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	20	25	50	20	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	5	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	10	0	10
Lao	15	5	5	10	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	10	15	5	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	5	10	15	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	765	390	380	850	445	410
English and French	485	230	255	450	235	210
English and non-official language	50	25	20	15	10	5
French and non-official language	195	110	90	355	180	175
English, French and non-official language	35	20	15	30	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	72,840	35,220	37,630	106,105	51,655	54,450
Single responses	71,690	34,640	37,050	104,735	50,985	53,750
Official languages	70,585	34,120	36,465	103,065	50,190	52,875
English	860	465	395	685	360	325
French	69,720	33,655	36,065	102,380	49,830	52,550
Non-official languages	1,105	520	585	1,670	800	875
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,105	520	585	1,645	785	860
Afro-Asiatic languages	125	65	60	255	120	135
Berber languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Kabyle	5	0	5	40	20	25
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	125	60	60	200	95	105
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	120	65	60	200	95	105
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	55	25	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	5	15	5	15
Vietnamese	10	10	5	40	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	785	360	425	1,010	475	535
Albanian	55	30	25	45	25	20
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	20	220	110	110
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	20	20	220	110	110
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	75	40	35
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatian	5	0	0	15	10	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Russian	20	10	10	55	25	30
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	15	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	5	5	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	100	45	55	25	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	95	45	55	15	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	90	40	50	15	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	585	265	325	710	325	385
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	15	5	10
Portuguese	20	10	10	130	60	70
Romanian	15	10	10	35	20	20
Spanish	525	235	295	525	240	290
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	20	25	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	40	20	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	10	35	15	20
Wolof	5	0	5	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	10	15	50	30	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	20	10	10	35	25	15
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	15	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	35	25	130	70	65
Chinese languages	55	35	25	110	55	50
Cantonese	10	5	0	60	30	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	45	20	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	5	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	5	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	1,155	575	580	1,365	665	700
English and French	530	275	255	430	225	210
English and non-official language	45	15	30	10	5	5
French and non-official language	500	245	255	845	400	450
English, French and non-official language	85	45	45	75	35	35
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	72,840	35,220	37,625	106,105	51,655	54,450
None	67,620	32,510	35,110	99,480	48,195	51,290
English	3,405	1,810	1,600	3,975	2,175	1,800
French	900	435	465	1,180	575	610
Non-official language	750	370	380	1,230	605	630
Aboriginal	10	0	5	35	10	25
Non-Aboriginal	740	365	375	1,195	595	605
English and French	35	15	20	55	30	25
English and non-official language	90	50	40	150	70	75
French and non-official language	50	30	15	30	10	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	60,210	28,980	31,230	87,175	42,195	44,975
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	58,500	28,190	30,310	85,440	41,370	44,065
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,960	35,838	25,384	38,633	43,819	33,872
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	58,510	28,190	30,320	85,455	41,375	44,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,225	31,650	23,792	33,621	37,439	29,963
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,260	24,940	25,320	79,255	39,260	39,995
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,046	33,473	21,882	34,408	40,045	28,859
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,075	21,450	25,630	64,015	28,450	35,565
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,411	7,649	8,999	7,666	6,383	8,397
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,335	20,815	19,515	63,495	32,630	30,870
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,713	33,638	24,655	36,327	40,619	32,375
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	60,215	28,980	31,230	87,230	42,220	45,010
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	58,630	28,230	30,395	85,535	41,430	44,105
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,538	42,226	31,256	43,107	48,750	37,806
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	58,635	28,235	30,400	85,540	41,425	44,110
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,847	34,793	27,182	35,933	39,967	32,145
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	50,360	24,960	25,400	79,305	39,430	39,875
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,911	40,414	27,520	39,538	45,577	33,567
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	47,220	21,430	25,785	63,840	28,250	35,590
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,201	8,557	9,736	8,640	7,880	9,244
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,335	20,855	19,480	63,545	32,755	30,795
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,809	39,544	29,739	40,015	44,133	35,634
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	60,210	28,980	31,235	87,225	42,220	45,010
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	17,085	9,330	7,755	31,415	16,660	14,755
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,678	47,632	38,545	48,529	52,989	43,958
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,519	53,789	42,177	52,906	57,396	47,837
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.0	84.8	73.9	85.0	89.0	80.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.4	68.9	61.0	68.9	71.6	65.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.0	15.2	26.1	15.0	11.0	19.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	60,210	28,980	31,235	87,175	42,200	44,980
Without total income	1,715	795	925	1,735	825	910
With total income	58,495	28,185	30,310	85,440	41,370	44,070
Percentage with total income	97.2	97.3	97.0	98.0	98.0	98.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,830	2,920	3,910	7,505	3,130	4,370
$10,000 to $19,999	12,305	4,670	7,635	12,740	4,710	8,030
$20,000 to $29,999	10,145	4,280	5,870	11,835	4,780	7,060
$30,000 to $39,999	8,255	3,925	4,330	12,495	5,725	6,775
$40,000 to $49,999	6,800	3,400	3,400	12,105	5,800	6,310
$50,000 to $59,999	4,785	2,770	2,015	9,315	4,975	4,340
$60,000 to $69,999	2,985	1,855	1,135	6,580	3,850	2,725
$70,000 to $79,999	2,430	1,495	930	4,810	2,880	1,925
$80,000 to $89,999	1,395	945	455	3,035	1,875	1,160
$90,000 to $99,999	855	620	235	1,600	1,115	490
$100,000 and over	1,700	1,315	385	3,415	2,530	885
$100,000 to $149,999	1,265	960	300	2,610	1,910	705
$150,000 and over	440	350	85	800	625	175
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	60,210	28,980	31,230	87,175	42,195	44,975
Without after-tax income	1,700	785	915	1,720	825	900
With after-tax income	58,510	28,190	30,320	85,455	41,375	44,080
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.3	97.1	98.0	98.1	98.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,110	2,975	4,140	8,100	3,195	4,905
$10,000 to $19,999	12,980	4,995	7,980	13,305	5,000	8,305
$20,000 to $29,999	12,170	5,280	6,890	15,245	6,370	8,875
$30,000 to $39,999	10,270	5,105	5,165	16,865	8,175	8,690
$40,000 to $49,999	7,100	4,000	3,100	13,240	7,030	6,210
$50,000 to $59,999	4,100	2,510	1,590	8,720	5,060	3,655
$60,000 to $69,999	2,405	1,545	860	4,975	3,005	1,970
$70,000 to $79,999	1,035	745	290	2,200	1,475	725
$80,000 and over	1,345	1,035	315	2,810	2,060	750
$80,000 to $89,999	540	400	135	1,115	775	340
$90,000 to $99,999	240	190	50	595	445	145
$100,000 and over	575	440	130	1,100	840	260
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	60,210	28,980	31,230	87,175	42,195	44,975
Without employment income	19,880	8,165	11,715	23,680	9,570	14,110
With employment income	40,335	20,815	19,520	63,495	32,630	30,865
Percentage with employment income	67.0	71.8	62.5	72.8	77.3	68.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,625	2,990	2,635	6,985	3,745	3,245
$5,000 to $9,999	3,185	1,325	1,855	4,280	1,870	2,405
$10,000 to $19,999	6,485	2,735	3,750	8,020	3,460	4,560
$20,000 to $29,999	5,495	2,470	3,030	7,360	3,165	4,195
$30,000 to $39,999	5,355	2,540	2,815	8,405	3,850	4,560
$40,000 to $49,999	4,105	2,140	1,965	8,140	3,880	4,260
$50,000 to $59,999	3,090	1,840	1,245	6,030	3,315	2,710
$60,000 to $69,999	2,125	1,345	775	4,710	2,875	1,835
$70,000 to $79,999	1,915	1,175	740	3,750	2,280	1,475
$80,000 and over	2,955	2,250	700	5,815	4,185	1,630
$80,000 to $89,999	1,065	760	300	2,205	1,470	735
$90,000 to $99,999	660	510	155	1,150	840	310
$100,000 and over	1,225	985	245	2,460	1,870	585
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	33,640	...	...	47,070	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	51,454	...	...	67,648	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,871	...	...	57,895	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	12,255	...	...	14,865	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,115	...	...	37,239	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,276	...	...	32,625	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	21,385	...	...	32,200	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,553	...	...	86,195	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,547	...	...	72,983	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	33,640	...	...	47,085	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,678	...	...	78,307	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,762	...	...	65,281	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	12,240	...	...	14,855	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,247	...	...	41,677	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,283	...	...	35,124	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	21,395	...	...	32,225	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,517	...	...	95,193	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,768	...	...	79,183	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	33,645	...	...	47,070	...	...
Under $5,000	295	...	...	215	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	635	...	...	320	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,465	...	...	830	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,175	...	...	1,650	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,205	...	...	1,990	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,750	...	...	1,685	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,070	...	...	2,180	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,100	...	...	2,350	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,890	...	...	2,420	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,715	...	...	2,285	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,130	...	...	4,440	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,500	...	...	4,090	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,230	...	...	3,710	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,875	...	...	3,280	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,650	...	...	2,785	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,965	...	...	12,850	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,670	...	...	5,480	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,525	...	...	3,395	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,210	...	...	2,820	...	...
$200,000 and over	565	...	...	1,160	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,640	...	...	47,065	...	...
Under $5,000	315	...	...	235	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	635	...	...	330	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,465	...	...	855	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,280	...	...	1,745	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,545	...	...	2,275	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,035	...	...	2,215	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,590	...	...	2,970	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,410	...	...	2,950	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,150	...	...	2,930	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,085	...	...	2,815	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,445	...	...	5,285	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,830	...	...	4,620	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,305	...	...	3,995	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,855	...	...	3,355	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,290	...	...	2,760	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,390	...	...	7,715	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,985	...	...	4,435	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	785	...	...	1,930	...	...
$150,000 and over	620	...	...	1,355	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	20,385	...	...	31,090	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,929	...	...	86,726	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,790	...	...	73,334	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,800	...	...	13,705	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,577	...	...	75,203	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,561	...	...	64,007	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	6,975	...	...	12,285	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,511	...	...	114,199	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,027	...	...	95,108	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,055	...	...	4,480	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,051	...	...	60,240	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,476	...	...	52,911	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	20,385	...	...	31,120	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,915	...	...	95,712	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,970	...	...	79,524	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,740	...	...	13,710	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,227	...	...	83,599	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,185	...	...	69,618	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,040	...	...	12,290	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,051	...	...	120,730	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,955	...	...	99,234	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,025	...	...	4,500	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,593	...	...	66,012	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,145	...	...	56,902	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,030	7,105	7,935	17,800	7,995	9,805
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,667	28,533	23,877	35,438	39,003	32,839
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,179	26,089	23,081	31,269	33,655	29,386
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	15,035	7,025	8,010	17,740	7,920	9,820
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,780	35,517	30,381	39,918	43,281	37,206
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,143	29,770	26,717	33,745	35,814	32,077
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	71,225	34,610	36,610	105,105	51,335	53,775
In the bottom half of the distribution	46,015	21,660	24,355	52,090	24,285	27,800
In the bottom decile	7,845	3,685	4,160	4,860	2,260	2,600
In the second decile	9,775	4,220	5,555	8,280	3,455	4,830
In the third decile	9,975	4,655	5,320	11,165	5,135	6,030
In the fourth decile	9,920	4,845	5,070	13,475	6,425	7,055
In the fifth decile	8,505	4,255	4,250	14,315	7,020	7,290
In the top half of the distribution	25,210	12,950	12,255	53,015	27,045	25,970
In the sixth decile	7,760	3,915	3,845	15,070	7,540	7,530
In the seventh decile	6,790	3,485	3,305	14,055	7,165	6,890
In the eighth decile	5,225	2,720	2,505	11,730	6,060	5,675
In the ninth decile	3,555	1,845	1,705	8,080	4,160	3,920
In the top decile	1,880	980	895	4,075	2,115	1,955
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	71,225	34,615	36,610	105,110	51,330	53,775
0 to 17 years	13,185	6,715	6,470	20,945	10,685	10,260
0 to 5 years	4,540	2,305	2,240	7,430	3,805	3,625
18 to 64 years	44,720	21,950	22,770	64,935	32,030	32,905
65 years and over	13,320	5,950	7,370	19,220	8,615	10,605
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,495	5,490	7,005	8,395	3,525	4,870
0 to 17 years	2,455	1,235	1,225	1,480	745	735
0 to 5 years	855	415	440	475	230	245
18 to 64 years	7,150	3,315	3,835	4,490	2,075	2,415
65 years and over	2,885	940	1,945	2,430	705	1,715
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.5	15.9	19.1	8.0	6.9	9.1
0 to 17 years (%)	18.6	18.4	18.9	7.1	7.0	7.2
0 to 5 years (%)	18.8	18.0	19.6	6.4	6.0	6.8
18 to 64 years (%)	16.0	15.1	16.8	6.9	6.5	7.3
65 years and over (%)	21.7	15.8	26.4	12.6	8.2	16.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,185	3,010	3,180	6,550	2,830	3,715
0 to 17 years	1,135	575	555	1,050	525	525
0 to 5 years	405	205	200	325	155	170
18 to 64 years	4,690	2,305	2,385	3,950	1,905	2,045
65 years and over	360	125	235	1,550	395	1,150
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.7	8.7	8.7	6.2	5.5	6.9
0 to 17 years (%)	8.6	8.6	8.6	5.0	4.9	5.1
0 to 5 years (%)	8.9	8.9	8.9	4.4	4.1	4.7
18 to 64 years (%)	10.5	10.5	10.5	6.1	5.9	6.2
65 years and over (%)	2.7	2.1	3.2	8.1	4.6	10.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	71,225	34,615	36,610	105,205	51,360	53,850
Official languages	70,960	34,485	36,475	105,005	51,270	53,735
English	26,185	14,175	12,010	35,125	19,590	15,540
French	70,780	34,400	36,385	104,900	51,205	53,700
Non-official languages	4,260	2,030	2,235	6,620	3,040	3,580
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	45	20	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	35	15	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	10	10	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,260	2,025	2,235	6,580	3,020	3,555
Afro-Asiatic languages	425	190	240	950	510	440
Berber languages	20	10	10	150	70	80
Kabyle	20	10	15	120	55	70
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	15
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	10	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	405	180	225	815	455	360
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	405	180	225	810	450	360
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	45	45	110	40	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	70	40	30	65	35	35
Vietnamese	25	10	20	45	0	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	25	10	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	15	0	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	190	100	90	160	75	85
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	25	15	10
Creole, n.o.s.	180	90	90	50	25	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	85	40	45
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,150	1,480	1,675	4,565	2,005	2,560
Albanian	65	45	25	125	60	65
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	120	55	65	505	230	280
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	120	55	65	505	225	285
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	15	145	80	65
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	15	10	0	15	10	10
Czech	10	0	10	0	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Polish	0	0	10	65	20	45
Russian	40	20	25	155	65	90
Serbian	15	10	0	25	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	70	25	40
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	10	40	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	175	65	110	330	150	180
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dutch	20	10	15	35	20	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	115	50	75	295	130	160
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	35	20	20	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	145	85	65	75	40	35
Indo-Aryan languages	120	60	55	65	35	30
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	110	55	55	65	30	30
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	20	10	15	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	20	10	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,660	1,220	1,445	3,685	1,595	2,095
Catalan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	305	190	120	260	105	155
Portuguese	115	65	50	315	150	165
Romanian	65	20	45	75	40	35
Spanish	2,275	1,035	1,240	3,160	1,350	1,805
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	50	35	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	220	120	100	500	280	225
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	30	20	10	20	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ewe	10	10	0	10	0	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	0	55	40	15
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	35	20	15	60	40	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	60	30	30	70	50	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	0	10	65	35	25
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	60	30	30	80	45	35
Wolof	20	10	10	15	10	10
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	20	25	225	100	125
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	65	25	40
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	25	40
Sign languages	80	40	35	145	50	90
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	50	20	25	100	40	65
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	55	10	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	90	50	40	180	90	95
Chinese languages	90	45	40	150	65	85
Cantonese	30	20	0	75	40	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	15	25	70	25	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	25	0
Burmese	0	0	0	15	20	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	30	25	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	15	15	25	10	15
Lao	20	15	0	10	10	0
Thai	10	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	15	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	15	10	15	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	0	15	10	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	0	15	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	71,225	34,615	36,610	105,205	51,355	53,850
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	70,260	34,140	36,115	103,170	50,370	52,800
Canadian citizens aged under 18	12,920	6,605	6,320	20,555	10,500	10,050
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	57,330	27,535	29,795	82,620	39,870	42,745
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	965	470	495	2,035	990	1,050
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	71,225	34,615	36,610	105,205	51,355	53,850
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	68,120	33,135	34,985	99,995	48,795	51,205
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,965	1,410	1,550	4,980	2,465	2,515
Before 1981	640	365	280	540	285	255
1981 to 1990	265	135	135	375	170	205
1991 to 2000	455	190	270	815	415	400
2001 to 2010	1,060	470	590	1,815	875	945
2001 to 2005	390	195	200	585	315	275
2006 to 2010	665	275	390	1,230	555	670
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	545	260	285	1,430	725	705
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	140	65	70	230	100	130
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,965	1,410	1,555	4,980	2,470	2,515
Under 5 years	500	195	310	720	290	425
5 to 14 years	655	340	315	775	435	340
15 to 24 years	545	235	310	740	365	375
25 to 44 years	1,080	550	530	2,510	1,270	1,235
45 years and over	190	90	100	235	100	135
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,965	1,410	1,555	4,980	2,470	2,515
Americas	990	435	550	995	455	540
Brazil	0	0	0	80	35	40
Colombia	395	175	220	225	90	135
El Salvador	20	10	10	75	30	45
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	150	65	85	75	30	45
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	45	10	35	85	50	35
Peru	0	0	0	90	40	45
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	60	30	105	50	50
Other places of birth in Americas	285	115	175	260	125	135
Europe	955	455	500	1,820	890	935
Bosnia and Herzegovina	25	15	10	180	90	90
Croatia	15	0	10	15	0	10
France	465	230	240	880	490	390
Germany	25	15	10	85	25	60
Greece	15	10	10	10	10	0
Hungary	10	10	0	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	85	60	30	50	25	25
Netherlands	10	0	0	0	0	10
Poland	10	10	0	45	10	35
Portugal	50	10	35	100	45	50
Romania	55	15	35	65	25	40
Russian Federation	20	10	15	20	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	65	20	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	15	10	30	10	20
Other places of birth in Europe	160	65	95	250	115	140
Africa	525	270	250	1,685	925	760
Algeria	75	30	45	230	125	110
Egypt	15	15	0	15	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	105	50	55	335	195	140
Nigeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	320	165	150	1,105	595	510
Asia	495	240	255	465	190	275
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	85	10	70	145	35	105
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	10
India	10	10	0	10	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	20	0	15	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	15	10	15
Lebanon	65	40	25	20	15	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	10	0	30	10	25
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	20	20	10	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	25	15	15	35	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	205	105	105	175	95	80
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	10	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	545	260	285	1,430	725	700
Americas	220	100	120	285	145	140
Brazil	0	0	0	55	25	30
Colombia	60	20	40	85	35	50
Cuba	35	15	20	15	0	10
Haiti	40	20	20	15	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	15	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	10	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	20	10	10	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	35	20	15	70	40	35
Europe	95	45	50	330	175	150
France	50	25	30	240	135	105
Germany	0	0	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	25	15	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	30	10	15	50	25	30
Africa	140	70	65	670	335	335
Algeria	25	0	15	55	35	20
Cameroon	0	0	0	160	75	85
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	20	10	15	10	10	10
Côte d'Ivoire	10	10	10	115	75	45
Egypt	0	0	0	0	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	70	35	35
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	35	10	25
Other places of birth in Africa	70	35	35	220	100	120
Asia	95	45	50	145	70	75
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	35	0	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	15	10	0	30	20	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	15	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	35	15	20	10	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	25	0	25	60	30	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	71,225	34,615	36,610	105,210	51,360	53,850
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,245	1,550	1,695	5,460	2,710	2,755
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,720	1,370	1,345	3,600	1,760	1,840
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	65,260	31,690	33,575	96,145	46,890	49,255
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,350	1,060	1,290	4,475	2,200	2,275
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	775	385	395	2,350	1,210	1,140
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	315	200	110	1,115	735	380
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	465	185	280	1,235	475	760
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	675	240	430	1,095	455	635
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	885	425	450	1,015	530	490
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	71,220	34,615	36,610	105,210	51,355	53,850
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,180	595	585	1,475	735	745
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,075	555	525	1,415	720	695
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	465	255	210	665	335	330
Métis	605	300	310	745	385	365
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	55	20	40	0	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	50	25	25	55	10	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	70,040	34,020	36,025	103,730	50,625	53,110
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	71,225	34,610	36,610	105,210	51,355	53,850
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	265	135	135	550	270	280
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	70,955	34,480	36,475	104,660	51,090	53,570
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	71,225	34,615	36,610	105,205	51,355	53,850
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	905	435	475	830	400	435
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	895	425	475	795	385	415
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	700	330	375	635	300	335
Métis single ancestry	185	100	85	155	75	80
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	35	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,690	1,300	1,385	2,650	1,235	1,415
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,645	1,285	1,360	2,570	1,205	1,360
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,260	1,070	1,190	2,240	1,040	1,195
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	350	195	150	315	160	155
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	10	15	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	45	20	30	90	30	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	15	30	80	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	67,625	32,880	34,745	101,725	49,725	51,995
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	71,225	34,610	36,610	105,205	51,355	53,850
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,520	1,215	1,310	3,840	1,905	1,940
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	140	65	75	100	40	55
Chinese	155	55	100	235	80	165
Black	835	460	375	1,565	800	760
Filipino	10	10	10	35	15	20
Latin American	740	310	430	870	385	480
Arab	365	170	195	710	410	300
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	175	80	95	200	90	105
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	45	35	10	15	10	10
Korean	15	10	10	35	20	15
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	25	20	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	20	20	45	25	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	68,700	33,400	35,305	101,365	49,455	51,910
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	71,220	34,610	36,610	105,210	51,360	53,845
North American Aboriginal origins	3,595	1,730	1,865	3,485	1,635	1,850
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,020	1,420	1,600	2,995	1,385	1,605
Inuit	45	20	20	35	10	25
Métis	585	315	270	580	280	305
Other North American origins	54,140	26,045	28,090	80,275	38,975	41,295
Acadian	305	135	170	430	215	215
American	285	120	160	380	175	210
Canadian	51,485	24,710	26,775	77,925	37,800	40,125
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	10	10	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nova Scotian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	20	10	10	10	10	0
Québécois	2,640	1,350	1,285	2,395	1,200	1,195
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	24,005	11,880	12,125	36,135	17,825	18,305
British Isles origins	5,810	2,835	2,975	7,765	3,765	4,000
Channel Islander	0	0	0	60	25	35
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,225	615	610	1,300	715	585
Irish	4,095	1,990	2,100	5,175	2,400	2,775
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,180	545	640	2,035	970	1,065
Welsh	25	10	15	0	0	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	90	40	45	130	65	65
French origins	17,550	8,785	8,765	28,995	14,415	14,585
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	110	45	65	180	60	115
Corsican	0	0	0	20	0	15
French	17,460	8,740	8,725	28,870	14,365	14,505
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,635	740	890	2,100	1,005	1,100
Austrian	20	10	15	25	10	20
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	480	185	295	450	260	185
Dutch	130	65	65	130	60	65
Flemish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	940	440	500	1,255	540	720
Luxembourger	10	10	10	15	10	0
Swiss	115	60	55	300	150	145
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	120	50	65	140	55	80
Danish	20	10	10	15	10	10
Finnish	10	10	0	15	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	0	15	25	10	15
Swedish	50	20	30	65	25	45
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	35	20	15	15	10	0
Eastern European origins	705	345	365	790	335	460
Bulgarian	10	0	0	60	25	35
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Czech	20	10	15	35	10	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	0	0	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	80	35	45	65	20	50
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	15	30	20	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	290	160	130	255	105	140
Romanian	75	20	50	135	70	70
Russian	120	60	55	115	45	75
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	130	55	75	120	45	75
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,570	1,265	1,305	2,310	1,155	1,160
Albanian	20	0	10	115	55	60
Bosnian	40	25	20	220	120	100
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	20	10	10	45	15	25
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	220	105	115	115	85	30
Italian	1,635	805	825	1,060	540	525
Kosovar	65	40	25	25	15	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	225	100	120	375	175	195
Serbian	25	15	0	65	25	40
Sicilian	20	0	25	10	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	400	175	220	525	250	275
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	165	90	75	155	70	85
Basque	30	15	10	25	15	15
Jewish	10	0	0	20	0	15
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	130	70	60	90	45	40
Caribbean origins	525	255	265	365	180	185
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Barbadian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	70	35	40	55	30	20
Dominican	50	25	30	80	25	50
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haitian	320	140	180	190	95	90
Jamaican	40	35	0	15	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	30	30	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,025	445	580	1,120	480	640
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	25	10	15	40	20	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	10	20	10	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Brazilian	25	0	20	115	45	70
Chilean	70	40	35	155	70	90
Colombian	515	235	285	280	105	175
Costa Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	10	0	20	15	10
Guatemalan	20	0	15	20	10	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	10	10	10	0
Honduran	0	0	0	30	15	15
Maya	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mexican	125	70	60	165	70	100
Nicaraguan	30	10	15	30	10	20
Panamanian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	25	15	15	135	60	70
Salvadorean	75	45	25	100	45	55
Uruguayan	25	0	15	0	0	0
Venezuelan	50	20	25	20	15	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	0	10	25	10	15
African origins	850	435	420	2,335	1,200	1,140
Central and West African origins	295	160	135	965	500	460
Akan	10	10	0	10	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	70	25	45
Burkinabe	40	30	10	40	15	25
Cameroonian	25	20	0	260	145	115
Chadian	40	10	30	10	0	0
Congolese	100	55	40	150	80	70
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guinean	0	0	0	45	20	20
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	190	105	85
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Malinké	10	0	0	15	10	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peulh	15	10	0	30	25	10
Senegalese	40	15	20	25	20	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	15	10	10	40	20	15
Wolof	10	10	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	125	50	70
North African origins	335	170	165	935	485	450
Algerian	110	50	55	205	100	110
Berber	0	0	0	220	95	125
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	20	0	25	15	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	185	90	95	345	195	155
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	15	10	0	150	90	60
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	10	0	35	15	15
Southern and East African origins	95	40	45	320	165	160
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	15	10	10
Burundian	55	25	30	105	65	45
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	10	0	25	15	10
Mauritian	10	10	10	10	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	0	120	55	60
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	25
South African	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	15	15	10
Other African origins	135	65	70	155	65	90
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	15	10	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	125	65	60	150	65	90
Asian origins	1,000	485	515	1,300	620	680
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	425	220	205	540	270	275
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	105	40	60	330	180	155
Armenian	15	10	10	10	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	40	30	10	10	10	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	175	90	90	110	45	65
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	55	20	30	50	15	35
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turk	50	35	10	15	0	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	10	0
South Asian origins	175	100	75	135	75	65
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	45	25	15	0	0	0
East Indian	45	30	15	110	60	55
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	60	25	35	20	10	10
Pakistani	30	20	10	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	385	155	230	640	285	355
Burmese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	85	50	40	60	30	30
Chinese	195	65	130	300	120	180
Filipino	10	0	10	40	15	25
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Karen	0	0	0	30	25	10
Korean	10	10	10	40	20	20
Laotian	55	30	25	45	20	15
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	40	15	25	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	75	30	45	135	65	70
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	15	10	15	25	20	10
Australian	0	0	10	20	10	10
New Zealander	10	0	0	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	33,640	...	...	47,085	...	...
Owner	18,375	...	...	31,790	...	...
Renter	15,265	...	...	15,295	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	33,645	...	...	47,085	...	...
Condominium	4,380	...	...	6,085	...	...
Not condominium	29,260	...	...	41,000	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	33,640	...	...	47,085	...	...
No bedrooms	160	...	...	160	...	...
1 bedroom	6,370	...	...	6,495	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,850	...	...	15,585	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,540	...	...	15,580	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,720	...	...	9,265	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	33,640	...	...	47,085	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	14,305	...	...	16,480	...	...
5 rooms	6,030	...	...	7,510	...	...
6 rooms	3,545	...	...	5,790	...	...
7 rooms	3,445	...	...	5,640	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,315	...	...	11,660	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.4	...	...	5.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	33,640	...	...	47,085	...	...
One person or fewer per room	33,505	...	...	46,930	...	...
More than 1 person per room	135	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	33,645	...	...	47,085	...	...
Suitable	32,675	...	...	46,240	...	...
Not suitable	970	...	...	850	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	33,640	...	...	47,085	...	...
1960 or before	5,225	...	...	5,175	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,880	...	...	18,240	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,440	...	...	6,795	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,755	...	...	6,160	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,610	...	...	3,290	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,340	...	...	4,365	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,385	...	...	3,070	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	33,645	...	...	47,085	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	32,030	...	...	45,130	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,605	...	...	1,955	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	33,640	...	...	47,085	...	...
1 household maintainer	22,020	...	...	27,435	...	...
2 household maintainers	11,225	...	...	19,260	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	395	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	33,645	...	...	47,085	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,475	...	...	1,125	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,720	...	...	6,645	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,015	...	...	8,360	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,255	...	...	8,830	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,965	...	...	9,155	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,480	...	...	7,865	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,955	...	...	3,905	...	...
85 years and over	780	...	...	1,195	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	33,595	...	...	47,075	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	24,235	...	...	39,735	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,360	...	...	7,340	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,715	...	...	6,745	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	18,365	...	...	31,785	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	70.5	...	...	65.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.7	...	...	9.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,081	...	...	1,048	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,090	...	...	1,065	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,591	...	...	250,743	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	235,881	...	...	269,092	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,265	...	...	15,290	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.9	...	...	9.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.5	...	...	28.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	716	...	...	761	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	768	...	...	818	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	60,210	28,980	31,230	87,225	42,215	45,010
No certificate, diploma or degree	15,265	7,760	7,510	12,785	6,195	6,585
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,405	6,730	7,680	19,710	8,675	11,040
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,540	14,495	16,045	54,730	27,350	27,385
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	12,610	7,245	5,360	16,340	10,110	6,235
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	9,485	4,785	4,705	11,615	6,185	5,425
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,120	2,465	660	4,725	3,920	800
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,980	4,060	5,920	18,785	8,390	10,395
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,030	755	1,280	3,500	1,345	2,155
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,925	2,440	3,480	16,105	7,500	8,605
Bachelor's degree	4,280	1,705	2,580	10,985	4,980	6,010
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	545	210	330	1,305	625	685
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	140	65	70	335	175	160
Master's degree	850	385	465	3,040	1,485	1,560
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	110	70	35	435	245	190
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	38,425	18,910	19,515	57,085	27,885	29,205
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,205	4,115	3,090	4,475	2,540	1,940
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,985	3,905	4,075	10,515	4,785	5,725
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,235	10,890	12,345	42,095	20,560	21,535
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,790	5,570	4,215	12,545	7,620	4,925
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	7,455	3,745	3,710	9,105	4,745	4,360
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,335	1,830	505	3,440	2,875	565
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,315	3,000	4,310	13,885	6,230	7,660
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,410	535	875	2,360	900	1,460
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,725	1,780	2,945	13,305	5,815	7,495
Bachelor's degree	3,460	1,275	2,180	9,135	3,940	5,200
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	445	165	285	950	400	550
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	100	35	65	240	95	140
Master's degree	650	270	380	2,610	1,170	1,440
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	70	40	30	375	205	170
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	60,210	28,980	31,235	87,230	42,215	45,010
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,670	14,485	15,190	32,495	14,865	17,630
Education	2,425	560	1,865	4,065	1,085	2,980
13. Education	2,420	560	1,865	4,060	1,085	2,980
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	905	435	475	1,940	900	1,040
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	160	120	40	455	295	160
50. Visual and performing arts	740	310	435	1,485	600	890
Humanities	1,325	530	790	2,830	1,230	1,600
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	120	15	105	320	85	235
23. English language and literature/letters	20	0	20	50	20	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	840	340	500	1,630	775	860
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	15	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	30	20	120	70	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	40	45	140	65	75
54. History	45	35	10	200	95	105
55. French language and literature/letters	160	65	95	360	105	255
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,110	415	1,695	4,800	1,560	3,240
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	200	65	135	655	205	450
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	745	25	720	1,150	70	1,080
22. Legal professions and studies	360	100	265	900	310	595
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	75	0	75	140	15	125
42. Psychology	365	75	295	605	140	465
45. Social sciences	360	155	205	1,335	810	525
Business, management and public administration	6,640	2,240	4,400	12,920	4,750	8,165
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	15	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	365	70	300	880	245	635
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,255	2,170	4,085	12,025	4,500	7,530
Physical and life sciences and technologies	600	325	275	1,785	985	805
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	180	60	115	715	300	410
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	70	40	205	160	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	120	55	65	400	230	170
40. Physical sciences	155	120	40	350	255	95
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	20	25	120	35	80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	860	550	310	2,605	1,980	630
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	710	520	190	2,335	1,840	495
25. Library science	115	10	110	110	35	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	20	10	140	90	50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	20	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,220	6,635	580	11,295	10,550	750
04. Architecture and related services	160	90	70	255	130	125
14. Engineering	505	410	95	1,310	1,145	165
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,480	1,270	205	2,495	2,295	200
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,945	1,875	70	3,085	2,965	120
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,850	1,770	75	2,695	2,595	95
48. Precision production	1,285	1,225	70	1,455	1,415	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	390	225	165	880	580	300
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	255	100	145	405	195	210
03. Natural resources and conservation	140	125	15	480	380	95
Health and related fields	4,430	735	3,695	6,990	1,375	5,615
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	195	125	70	405	250	155
51. Health professions and related programs	4,205	595	3,610	6,515	1,090	5,425
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	15	65	35	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,645	1,845	1,795	4,570	2,350	2,220
12. Personal and culinary services	1,910	400	1,505	2,595	705	1,890
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	680	485	200	900	650	250
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,050	955	95	1,060	985	75
Other	0	10	0	50	15	35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	50	20	35
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	38,430	18,910	19,510	57,085	27,885	29,200
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,190	8,025	7,165	14,990	7,325	7,665
Education	1,665	365	1,305	2,740	650	2,095
13. Education	1,665	365	1,300	2,745	650	2,090
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	630	310	320	1,540	710	830
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	130	95	40	325	195	130
50. Visual and performing arts	495	215	285	1,215	520	695
Humanities	875	350	530	1,810	750	1,060
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	15	75	280	75	205
23. English language and literature/letters	15	0	15	50	25	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	550	235	315	920	440	480
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	0	65	40	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	0	30	65	30	35
54. History	30	20	10	155	70	85
55. French language and literature/letters	120	45	75	265	65	200
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,690	285	1,405	4,040	1,275	2,765
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	35	110	595	190	405
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	600	15	590	965	60	900
22. Legal professions and studies	290	65	220	785	250	530
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	30	100	10	95
42. Psychology	330	55	275	485	105	380
45. Social sciences	290	115	180	1,105	660	445
Business, management and public administration	5,050	1,610	3,440	10,240	3,535	6,705
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	290	40	250	735	180	550
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,750	1,570	3,180	9,500	3,350	6,150
Physical and life sciences and technologies	390	220	175	1,190	630	555
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	160	65	105	615	255	365
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	50	25	105	85	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	65	50	15
40. Physical sciences	120	80	35	310	215	95
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	20	10	90	30	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	745	490	260	2,360	1,780	585
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	630	460	165	2,160	1,690	465
25. Library science	95	10	85	105	30	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	10	85	45	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,490	5,005	490	8,560	7,885	670
04. Architecture and related services	140	75	70	235	120	115
14. Engineering	430	340	90	1,040	880	160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,135	980	155	1,940	1,760	180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,450	1,395	55	2,230	2,130	100
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,325	1,260	70	1,960	1,885	75
48. Precision production	1,015	965	50	1,160	1,110	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	305	175	135	715	455	265
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	190	65	120	310	150	160
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	105	15	405	305	100
Health and related fields	3,435	565	2,875	5,185	1,005	4,180
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	150	85	65	325	195	135
51. Health professions and related programs	3,260	465	2,795	4,810	795	4,020
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	0	10	45	20	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,940	1,520	1,420	3,660	1,870	1,790
12. Personal and culinary services	1,475	305	1,170	2,025	535	1,490
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	10	0
43. Security and protective services	560	385	170	765	535	230
49. Transportation and materials moving	905	825	80	860	785	70
Other	10	10	0	50	15	35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	50	15	30
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	60,210	28,980	31,230	87,225	42,215	45,010
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,670	14,480	15,190	32,500	14,870	17,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,540	14,500	16,045	54,730	27,345	27,380
Location of study inside Canada	29,860	14,125	15,730	52,840	26,345	26,485
Same as province or territory of residence	29,405	13,885	15,520	52,175	25,985	26,190
Different than province or territory of residence	460	240	215	655	365	295
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	680	370	310	1,890	995	895
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	65	0	145	95	50
Philippines	0	0	0	15	0	20
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	30	10	15
France	255	160	95	585	340	245
Other	355	145	210	1,115	550	575
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	38,425	18,915	19,510	57,085	27,885	29,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,190	8,025	7,165	14,990	7,325	7,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	23,235	10,890	12,350	42,095	20,560	21,540
Location of study inside Canada	22,705	10,645	12,060	40,405	19,710	20,690
Same as province or territory of residence	22,370	10,465	11,910	39,930	19,460	20,470
Different than province or territory of residence	330	180	150	475	255	225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	530	240	285	1,695	850	845
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	25	0	110	60	50
Philippines	0	0	0	20	0	20
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	20	10	15
France	180	105	80	515	285	235
Other	315	115	195	1,025	495	535
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	60,210	28,980	31,230	87,225	42,215	45,005
In the labour force	36,730	18,860	17,870	58,085	29,720	28,360
Employed	34,030	17,330	16,700	55,740	28,325	27,410
Unemployed	2,700	1,530	1,170	2,350	1,400	950
Not in the labour force	23,480	10,120	13,360	29,140	12,495	16,650
Participation rate	61.0	65.1	57.2	66.6	70.4	63.0
Employment rate	56.5	59.8	53.5	63.9	67.1	60.9
Unemployment rate	7.4	8.1	6.5	4.0	4.7	3.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	60,210	28,980	31,230	87,225	42,215	45,010
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	22,480	9,695	12,785	26,960	11,395	15,565
Worked	37,730	19,285	18,450	60,270	30,825	29,445
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	17,470	9,560	7,910	31,880	16,950	14,930
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	20,260	9,725	10,535	28,385	13,875	14,515
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.7	42.3	44.3	44.4	44.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	36,730	18,860	17,875	58,085	29,725	28,360
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	940	505	430	655	340	310
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	35,790	18,355	17,440	57,435	29,385	28,050
Employee	31,500	15,850	15,655	52,455	26,440	26,020
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,285	2,505	1,785	4,975	2,940	2,030
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	36,730	18,860	17,875	58,085	29,725	28,360
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	940	505	430	650	345	310
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	35,790	18,350	17,440	57,435	29,380	28,050
0 Management occupations	3,045	1,925	1,120	4,595	2,825	1,775
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,870	1,315	3,550	10,800	3,190	7,610
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,835	1,420	415	5,050	3,960	1,090
3 Health occupations	2,775	380	2,395	4,655	850	3,800
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,250	1,085	3,165	7,350	2,490	4,865
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	755	375	375	1,580	845	735
6 Sales and service occupations	9,570	4,125	5,445	14,000	6,650	7,350
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,050	5,700	355	7,555	7,185	370
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	430	360	70	410	365	45
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,205	1,670	535	1,440	1,025	410
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	36,730	18,860	17,870	58,085	29,725	28,365
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	940	505	430	650	340	310
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	35,795	18,350	17,440	57,435	29,380	28,050
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	255	150	100	235	155	80
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	70	60	10	80	70	10
22 Utilities	340	245	95	300	230	65
23 Construction	3,050	2,650	400	3,370	2,955	415
31-33 Manufacturing	4,225	3,150	1,080	3,590	2,655	935
41 Wholesale trade	1,340	905	435	1,975	1,470	500
44-45 Retail trade	5,385	2,515	2,870	7,290	3,605	3,685
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,720	1,310	410	2,405	1,950	455
51 Information and cultural industries	435	260	175	1,010	670	345
52 Finance and insurance	780	290	495	2,700	1,050	1,655
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	470	305	160	845	535	305
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,705	875	825	3,695	2,170	1,530
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	10	10	20	10	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,770	1,090	680	2,655	1,720	935
61 Educational services	2,570	690	1,875	3,630	1,055	2,570
62 Health care and social assistance	5,055	775	4,275	8,325	1,625	6,695
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	700	365	330	880	500	380
72 Accommodation and food services	2,765	1,140	1,630	4,170	1,895	2,270
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,615	715	905	2,550	1,160	1,390
91 Public administration	1,520	835	685	7,715	3,895	3,815
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	34,035	17,330	16,700	55,740	28,325	27,410
Worked at home	2,085	1,005	1,085	2,850	1,475	1,380
Worked outside Canada	70	60	10	80	50	25
No fixed workplace address	3,970	3,050	920	4,810	3,715	1,095
Worked at usual place	27,900	13,215	14,685	48,005	23,080	24,920
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	27,905	13,215	14,685	48,000	23,085	24,920
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	13,765	5,570	8,195	43,485	20,200	23,285
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,030	445	585	1,090	630	460
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	13,035	7,165	5,865	3,355	2,190	1,160
Commute to a different province or territory	70	40	35	70	55	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	31,875	16,265	15,610	52,810	26,800	26,015
Car, truck, van - as a driver	27,455	14,290	13,170	41,780	22,060	19,720
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,240	500	735	2,170	765	1,405
Public transit	1,150	475	680	6,590	2,735	3,855
Walked	1,555	680	875	1,510	730	780
Bicycle	150	105	45	305	250	60
Other method	320	215	100	450	260	195
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	31,875	16,265	15,610	52,810	26,800	26,015
Less than 15 minutes	10,775	4,740	6,035	12,060	5,615	6,440
15 to 29 minutes	9,625	4,485	5,140	24,015	13,015	11,000
30 to 44 minutes	5,460	3,070	2,395	11,370	5,530	5,840
45 to 59 minutes	2,820	1,870	950	3,545	1,655	1,885
60 minutes and over	3,190	2,100	1,090	1,815	980	840
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	31,875	16,265	15,605	52,810	26,800	26,015
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,700	2,830	870	2,210	1,640	570
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,790	3,570	2,220	11,140	6,925	4,215
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,495	3,635	4,860	19,565	8,980	10,585
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,035	1,765	3,270	9,285	3,910	5,380
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,110	1,140	1,975	3,775	1,515	2,270
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,745	3,325	2,415	6,830	3,840	2,990
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	39,055	20,015	19,035	61,635	31,540	30,090
Single responses	37,305	19,005	18,300	60,190	30,700	29,490
Official languages	37,275	18,990	18,290	60,140	30,670	29,470
English	1,110	665	445	1,005	645	360
French	36,170	18,320	17,845	59,135	30,020	29,110
Non-official languages	25	15	10	55	35	20
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25	20	10	55	30	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	10	35	20	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	10	25	20	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	0	10	25	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,755	1,015	745	1,440	840	600
English and French	1,700	985	715	1,350	805	540
English and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	15	10	55	15	35
English, French and non-official language	25	10	15	40	25	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	39,055	20,020	19,040	61,630	31,545	30,090
None	30,005	14,895	15,105	51,230	25,300	25,930
English	8,035	4,505	3,525	9,425	5,665	3,765
French	810	500	310	750	480	275
Non-official language	120	70	55	145	80	60
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	120	65	50	145	80	60
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	80	50	35	75	20	55
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	70,455	34,235	36,215	104,105	50,810	53,295
Non-movers	59,980	29,335	30,645	93,275	45,520	47,760
Movers	10,475	4,900	5,580	10,825	5,290	5,530
Non-migrants	5,470	2,560	2,910	8,780	4,300	4,485
Migrants	5,005	2,335	2,670	2,050	995	1,050
Internal migrants	4,860	2,275	2,590	1,680	805	870
Intraprovincial migrants	4,795	2,235	2,555	1,525	720	805
Interprovincial migrants	65	35	35	155	90	65
External migrants	150	60	85	365	190	180
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	67,375	32,720	34,660	99,080	48,265	50,820
Non-movers	37,145	18,365	18,780	65,540	31,960	33,575
Movers	30,235	14,355	15,880	33,545	16,300	17,240
Non-migrants	15,475	7,270	8,200	26,215	12,760	13,460
Migrants	14,765	7,085	7,680	7,325	3,545	3,780
Internal migrants	14,255	6,845	7,405	5,880	2,855	3,020
Intraprovincial migrants	13,975	6,700	7,275	5,530	2,650	2,880
Interprovincial migrants	280	150	130	345	205	140
External migrants	505	235	265	1,450	695	760