Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint-Jérôme, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Pontiac, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saint-Jérôme, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Pontiac, MÉ Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Saint-Jérôme, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Saint-Jérôme, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Pontiac, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	74,346	...	...	5,850	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	68,456	...	...	5,681	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	8.6	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	35,316	...	...	2,664	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	33,642	...	...	2,252	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	822.1	...	...	13.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	90.44	...	...	448.15	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	74,345	35,925	38,420	5,850	3,025	2,825
0 to 14 years	11,045	5,660	5,395	1,145	590	555
0 to 4 years	3,825	1,940	1,880	345	185	165
5 to 9 years	3,810	1,950	1,860	415	210	210
10 to 14 years	3,415	1,760	1,655	380	195	180
15 to 64 years	47,500	23,480	24,015	3,895	1,995	1,895
15 to 19 years	3,805	1,895	1,910	305	155	150
20 to 24 years	4,770	2,435	2,335	285	135	140
25 to 29 years	4,655	2,375	2,285	265	135	135
30 to 34 years	4,365	2,245	2,115	400	200	200
35 to 39 years	4,460	2,260	2,200	380	185	195
40 to 44 years	4,210	2,060	2,155	395	215	185
45 to 49 years	4,440	2,170	2,275	445	220	230
50 to 54 years	5,680	2,750	2,935	525	270	250
55 to 59 years	5,885	2,855	3,030	490	270	220
60 to 64 years	5,235	2,445	2,795	400	210	185
65 years and over	15,795	6,785	9,010	815	435	380
65 to 69 years	4,680	2,115	2,565	325	185	145
70 to 74 years	4,010	1,820	2,190	240	125	120
75 to 79 years	2,950	1,305	1,645	125	75	55
80 to 84 years	2,125	910	1,205	70	35	35
85 years and over	2,035	625	1,405	50	20	30
85 to 89 years	1,300	445	855	40	20	20
90 to 94 years	610	135	475	10	5	5
95 to 99 years	115	45	65	5	0	0
100 years and over	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.9	15.8	14.0	19.6	19.5	19.6
15 to 64 years	63.9	65.4	62.5	66.6	66.0	67.1
65 years and over	21.2	18.9	23.5	13.9	14.4	13.5
85 years and over	2.7	1.7	3.7	0.9	0.7	1.1
Average age of the population	43.5	42.1	44.9	39.9	40.2	39.5
Median age of the population	44.9	42.6	46.8	41.9	42.4	41.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	33,640	...	...	2,250	...	...
Single-detached house	12,970	...	...	2,095	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,165	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	19,500	...	...	150	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,450	...	...	45	...	...
Row house	550	...	...	20	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,920	...	...	45	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	13,365	...	...	30	...	...
Other single-attached house	210	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	33,640	...	...	2,255	...	...
1 person	12,255	...	...	475	...	...
2 persons	12,155	...	...	850	...	...
3 persons	4,475	...	...	355	...	...
4 persons	3,220	...	...	370	...	...
5 or more persons	1,535	...	...	205	...	...
Number of persons in private households	71,225	...	...	5,825	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	63,300	30,270	33,025	4,710	2,430	2,275
Married or living common law	33,155	16,620	16,540	3,120	1,560	1,560
Married	17,410	8,770	8,640	2,170	1,085	1,085
Living common law	15,750	7,845	7,900	950	480	475
Not married and not living common law	30,140	13,655	16,490	1,585	870	715
Never married	18,635	9,995	8,635	1,085	635	445
Separated	1,045	450	590	75	40	35
Divorced	5,875	2,130	3,745	270	145	120
Widowed	4,590	1,075	3,515	160	50	115
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	20,290	...	...	1,770	...	...
2 persons	11,860	...	...	895	...	...
3 persons	4,210	...	...	355	...	...
4 persons	3,000	...	...	365	...	...
5 or more persons	1,225	...	...	145	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	20,290	...	...	1,770	...	...
Total couple families	16,100	...	...	1,550	...	...
Married couples	8,280	...	...	1,075	...	...
Common-law couples	7,815	...	...	475	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,195	...	...	220	...	...
Female parent	3,170	...	...	140	...	...
Male parent	1,020	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	16,100	...	...	1,550	...	...
Couples without children	9,175	...	...	750	...	...
Couples with children	6,920	...	...	800	...	...
1 child	3,050	...	...	305	...	...
2 children	2,725	...	...	350	...	...
3 or more children	1,140	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,190	...	...	220	...	...
1 child	2,685	...	...	140	...	...
2 children	1,155	...	...	55	...	...
3 or more children	350	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	16,385	7,710	8,675	690	405	285
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	33,640	...	...	2,250	...	...
One-census-family households	19,810	...	...	1,680	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,985	...	...	715	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,825	...	...	965	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	240	...	...	40	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,595	...	...	530	...	...
One-person households	12,255	...	...	470	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,340	...	...	55	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	72,845	35,215	37,625	5,830	3,015	2,820
English only	195	100	90	1,330	730	595
French only	46,055	20,755	25,295	755	380	370
English and French	26,380	14,240	12,135	3,750	1,895	1,855
Neither English nor French	220	115	105	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	72,845	35,215	37,630	5,830	3,010	2,820
English	1,330	700	630	2,440	1,255	1,185
French	70,800	34,160	36,640	3,325	1,730	1,595
English and French	500	245	250	70	35	40
Neither English nor French	215	110	105	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,580	820	760	2,470	1,265	1,205
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.2	2.3	2.0	42.4	42.0	42.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	72,845	35,215	37,630	5,835	3,010	2,820
Single responses	72,075	34,825	37,250	5,675	2,945	2,730
Official languages	69,815	33,730	36,090	5,490	2,855	2,635
English	1,090	580	510	2,250	1,160	1,080
French	68,725	33,140	35,585	3,240	1,690	1,550
Non-official languages	2,260	1,100	1,160	185	90	95
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	5	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,250	1,095	1,155	185	90	95
Afro-Asiatic languages	275	150	125	20	15	10
Berber languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	15	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	250	135	115	15	10	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	245	135	110	20	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	15	0	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	90	50	45	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	85	45	45	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,520	725	795	145	70	75
Albanian	85	45	40	0	0	5
Armenian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	125	50	70	30	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	120	50	70	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	10	10	5	5	0
Russian	50	20	30	10	0	5
Serbian	5	5	0	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	25	25	35	15	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	5	0
Dutch	10	5	5	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	20	15	20	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swedish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	25	15	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	120	60	60	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	115	55	60	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	100	50	60	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,085	510	575	75	35	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	110	60	50	10	5	5
Portuguese	100	60	45	35	15	15
Romanian	35	15	20	10	5	0
Spanish	840	370	465	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	135	65	70	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	15	5	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	25	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	20	15	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	35	40	5	5	5
Chinese languages	80	40	40	5	5	5
Cantonese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	20	25	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	5	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	15	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	10	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	765	390	380	155	65	90
English and French	485	230	255	125	50	75
English and non-official language	50	25	20	15	10	5
French and non-official language	195	110	90	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	35	20	15	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	72,840	35,220	37,630	5,830	3,010	2,820
Single responses	71,690	34,640	37,050	5,680	2,945	2,735
Official languages	70,585	34,120	36,465	5,645	2,925	2,715
English	860	465	395	2,705	1,395	1,310
French	69,720	33,655	36,065	2,935	1,525	1,410
Non-official languages	1,105	520	585	40	25	20
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,105	520	585	40	20	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	125	65	60	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	125	60	60	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	120	65	60	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	785	360	425	30	20	15
Albanian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	20	15	10	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	20	20	15	10	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	20	10	10	5	5	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	5	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	100	45	55	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	95	45	55	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	90	40	50	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	585	265	325	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	20	10	10	5	0	5
Romanian	15	10	10	5	5	0
Spanish	525	235	295	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	35	25	5	0	0
Chinese languages	55	35	25	0	5	0
Cantonese	10	5	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,155	575	580	150	70	85
English and French	530	275	255	130	55	75
English and non-official language	45	15	30	10	5	5
French and non-official language	500	245	255	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	85	45	45	10	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	72,840	35,220	37,625	5,830	3,010	2,820
None	67,620	32,510	35,110	4,310	2,260	2,055
English	3,405	1,810	1,600	850	435	415
French	900	435	465	555	270	285
Non-official language	750	370	380	80	35	45
Aboriginal	10	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	740	365	375	80	35	45
English and French	35	15	20	5	5	0
English and non-official language	90	50	40	10	5	0
French and non-official language	50	30	15	25	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	60,210	28,980	31,230	4,680	2,415	2,270
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	58,500	28,190	30,310	4,490	2,315	2,175
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,960	35,838	25,384	37,840	39,584	35,612
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	58,510	28,190	30,320	4,495	2,320	2,175
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,225	31,650	23,792	32,963	33,963	31,936
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,260	24,940	25,320	3,965	2,065	1,900
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,046	33,473	21,882	35,828	38,199	33,835
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,075	21,450	25,630	3,250	1,570	1,680
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,411	7,649	8,999	7,915	7,768	8,022
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,335	20,815	19,515	3,330	1,750	1,580
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,713	33,638	24,655	36,192	38,374	34,432
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	60,215	28,980	31,230	4,680	2,440	2,235
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	58,630	28,230	30,395	4,525	2,365	2,160
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,538	42,226	31,256	44,182	46,389	41,764
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	58,635	28,235	30,400	4,525	2,365	2,160
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,847	34,793	27,182	36,057	37,399	34,586
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	50,360	24,960	25,400	3,995	2,095	1,905
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,911	40,414	27,520	42,885	46,011	39,448
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	47,220	21,430	25,785	3,305	1,660	1,645
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,201	8,557	9,736	8,636	8,095	9,181
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,335	20,855	19,480	3,330	1,740	1,590
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,809	39,544	29,739	42,911	46,110	39,414
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	60,210	28,980	31,235	4,680	2,440	2,240
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	17,085	9,330	7,755	1,730	925	805
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,678	47,632	38,545	56,629	61,064	51,799
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,519	53,789	42,177	59,435	63,657	54,556
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.0	84.8	73.9	85.6	87.8	82.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.4	68.9	61.0	70.5	72.7	67.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.0	15.2	26.1	14.5	12.3	17.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	60,210	28,980	31,235	4,680	2,415	2,265
Without total income	1,715	795	925	190	95	90
With total income	58,495	28,185	30,310	4,490	2,320	2,175
Percentage with total income	97.2	97.3	97.0	95.9	96.1	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,830	2,920	3,910	575	275	300
$10,000 to $19,999	12,305	4,670	7,635	730	350	385
$20,000 to $29,999	10,145	4,280	5,870	520	275	245
$30,000 to $39,999	8,255	3,925	4,330	530	275	255
$40,000 to $49,999	6,800	3,400	3,400	455	230	225
$50,000 to $59,999	4,785	2,770	2,015	415	205	205
$60,000 to $69,999	2,985	1,855	1,135	375	200	180
$70,000 to $79,999	2,430	1,495	930	280	160	125
$80,000 to $89,999	1,395	945	455	195	105	90
$90,000 to $99,999	855	620	235	130	70	65
$100,000 and over	1,700	1,315	385	275	185	95
$100,000 to $149,999	1,265	960	300	210	135	75
$150,000 and over	440	350	85	65	45	20
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	60,210	28,980	31,230	4,680	2,415	2,270
Without after-tax income	1,700	785	915	185	95	95
With after-tax income	58,510	28,190	30,320	4,495	2,315	2,175
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.3	97.1	96.0	95.9	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,110	2,975	4,140	595	280	320
$10,000 to $19,999	12,980	4,995	7,980	785	375	410
$20,000 to $29,999	12,170	5,280	6,890	640	345	290
$30,000 to $39,999	10,270	5,105	5,165	670	350	320
$40,000 to $49,999	7,100	4,000	3,100	605	315	295
$50,000 to $59,999	4,100	2,510	1,590	505	255	250
$60,000 to $69,999	2,405	1,545	860	285	155	130
$70,000 to $79,999	1,035	745	290	190	110	80
$80,000 and over	1,345	1,035	315	220	140	75
$80,000 to $89,999	540	400	135	90	55	35
$90,000 to $99,999	240	190	50	50	35	20
$100,000 and over	575	440	130	85	55	25
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	60,210	28,980	31,230	4,680	2,415	2,270
Without employment income	19,880	8,165	11,715	1,350	665	685
With employment income	40,335	20,815	19,520	3,330	1,745	1,585
Percentage with employment income	67.0	71.8	62.5	71.2	72.3	69.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,625	2,990	2,635	440	220	220
$5,000 to $9,999	3,185	1,325	1,855	235	105	125
$10,000 to $19,999	6,485	2,735	3,750	400	215	185
$20,000 to $29,999	5,495	2,470	3,030	380	195	180
$30,000 to $39,999	5,355	2,540	2,815	325	160	160
$40,000 to $49,999	4,105	2,140	1,965	305	155	155
$50,000 to $59,999	3,090	1,840	1,245	285	140	150
$60,000 to $69,999	2,125	1,345	775	305	165	135
$70,000 to $79,999	1,915	1,175	740	210	115	95
$80,000 and over	2,955	2,250	700	450	280	170
$80,000 to $89,999	1,065	760	300	160	90	75
$90,000 to $99,999	660	510	155	95	60	35
$100,000 and over	1,225	985	245	190	130	60
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	33,640	...	...	2,250	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	51,454	...	...	77,952	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,871	...	...	66,194	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	12,255	...	...	475	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,115	...	...	32,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,276	...	...	28,736	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	21,385	...	...	1,780	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,553	...	...	91,776	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,547	...	...	77,033	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	33,640	...	...	2,250	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,678	...	...	88,756	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,762	...	...	72,433	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	12,240	...	...	475	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,247	...	...	40,255	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,283	...	...	32,460	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	21,395	...	...	1,780	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,517	...	...	101,672	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,768	...	...	83,079	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	33,645	...	...	2,250	...	...
Under $5,000	295	...	...	25	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	635	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,465	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,175	...	...	70	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,205	...	...	75	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,750	...	...	70	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,070	...	...	90	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,100	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,890	...	...	75	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,715	...	...	105	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,130	...	...	160	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,500	...	...	170	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,230	...	...	145	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,875	...	...	140	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,650	...	...	145	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,965	...	...	810	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,670	...	...	270	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,525	...	...	215	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,210	...	...	220	...	...
$200,000 and over	565	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,640	...	...	2,250	...	...
Under $5,000	315	...	...	25	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	635	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,465	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,280	...	...	75	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,545	...	...	85	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,035	...	...	90	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,590	...	...	95	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,410	...	...	105	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,150	...	...	115	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,085	...	...	115	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,445	...	...	225	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,830	...	...	190	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,305	...	...	210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,855	...	...	165	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,290	...	...	135	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,390	...	...	540	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,985	...	...	280	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	785	...	...	140	...	...
$150,000 and over	620	...	...	120	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	20,385	...	...	1,740	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,929	...	...	91,744	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,790	...	...	76,963	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,800	...	...	700	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,577	...	...	77,909	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,561	...	...	66,005	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	6,975	...	...	805	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,511	...	...	114,944	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,027	...	...	95,061	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,055	...	...	200	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,051	...	...	50,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,476	...	...	47,275	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	20,385	...	...	1,720	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,915	...	...	101,775	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,970	...	...	83,079	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,740	...	...	690	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,227	...	...	91,358	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,185	...	...	74,079	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,040	...	...	820	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,051	...	...	121,087	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,955	...	...	98,403	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,025	...	...	190	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,593	...	...	57,476	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,145	...	...	50,015	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,030	7,105	7,935	600	365	235
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,667	28,533	23,877	31,392	31,936	30,976
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,179	26,089	23,081	27,840	27,840	27,840
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	15,035	7,025	8,010	630	370	260
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,780	35,517	30,381	38,856	38,657	39,142
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,143	29,770	26,717	31,652	31,566	31,776
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	71,225	34,610	36,610	5,820	3,000	2,820
In the bottom half of the distribution	46,015	21,660	24,355	2,790	1,465	1,320
In the bottom decile	7,845	3,685	4,160	435	250	190
In the second decile	9,775	4,220	5,555	500	265	240
In the third decile	9,975	4,655	5,320	510	260	250
In the fourth decile	9,920	4,845	5,070	615	315	300
In the fifth decile	8,505	4,255	4,250	720	370	350
In the top half of the distribution	25,210	12,950	12,255	3,030	1,535	1,495
In the sixth decile	7,760	3,915	3,845	720	360	355
In the seventh decile	6,790	3,485	3,305	720	370	345
In the eighth decile	5,225	2,720	2,505	695	350	340
In the ninth decile	3,555	1,845	1,705	560	280	285
In the top decile	1,880	980	895	345	175	165
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	71,225	34,615	36,610	5,825	3,005	2,815
0 to 17 years	13,185	6,715	6,470	1,340	690	645
0 to 5 years	4,540	2,305	2,240	425	220	205
18 to 64 years	44,720	21,950	22,770	3,670	1,875	1,790
65 years and over	13,320	5,950	7,370	810	435	380
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,495	5,490	7,005	655	365	295
0 to 17 years	2,455	1,235	1,225	145	80	65
0 to 5 years	855	415	440	45	20	25
18 to 64 years	7,150	3,315	3,835	395	220	175
65 years and over	2,885	940	1,945	115	55	55
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.5	15.9	19.1	11.2	12.1	10.5
0 to 17 years (%)	18.6	18.4	18.9	10.8	11.6	10.1
0 to 5 years (%)	18.8	18.0	19.6	10.6	9.1	12.2
18 to 64 years (%)	16.0	15.1	16.8	10.8	11.7	9.8
65 years and over (%)	21.7	15.8	26.4	14.2	12.6	14.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,185	3,010	3,180	235	140	95
0 to 17 years	1,135	575	555	30	15	20
0 to 5 years	405	205	200	10	5	5
18 to 64 years	4,690	2,305	2,385	185	110	70
65 years and over	360	125	235	15	10	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.7	8.7	8.7	4.0	4.7	3.4
0 to 17 years (%)	8.6	8.6	8.6	2.2	2.2	3.1
0 to 5 years (%)	8.9	8.9	8.9	2.4	2.3	2.4
18 to 64 years (%)	10.5	10.5	10.5	5.0	5.9	3.9
65 years and over (%)	2.7	2.1	3.2	1.9	2.3	2.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	71,225	34,615	36,610	5,820	3,005	2,815
Official languages	70,960	34,485	36,475	5,820	3,005	2,820
English	26,185	14,175	12,010	5,065	2,655	2,410
French	70,780	34,400	36,385	4,495	2,280	2,210
Non-official languages	4,260	2,030	2,235	300	165	140
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,260	2,025	2,235	300	165	140
Afro-Asiatic languages	425	190	240	35	25	0
Berber languages	20	10	10	10	10	0
Kabyle	20	10	15	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	405	180	225	20	25	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	405	180	225	25	25	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	45	45	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	70	40	30	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	190	100	90	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	180	90	90	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,150	1,480	1,675	255	135	115
Albanian	65	45	25	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	120	55	65	20	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	120	55	65	20	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	10	20	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Russian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Serbian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	175	65	110	50	25	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dutch	20	10	15	15	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	115	50	75	30	20	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	35	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	145	85	65	20	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	120	60	55	25	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	0	20	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	110	55	55	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,660	1,220	1,445	190	100	90
Catalan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	305	190	120	35	10	20
Portuguese	115	65	50	40	20	20
Romanian	65	20	45	10	10	0
Spanish	2,275	1,035	1,240	125	60	65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	15	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	220	120	100	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	35	20	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	60	30	30	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	60	30	30	0	0	0
Wolof	20	10	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	20	25	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	80	40	35	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	50	20	25	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	90	50	40	10	0	10
Chinese languages	90	45	40	10	0	15
Cantonese	30	20	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	15	25	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Lao	20	15	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	71,225	34,615	36,610	5,820	3,005	2,815
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	70,260	34,140	36,115	5,750	2,955	2,790
Canadian citizens aged under 18	12,920	6,605	6,320	1,300	650	645
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	57,330	27,535	29,795	4,450	2,305	2,145
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	965	470	495	75	50	30
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	71,225	34,615	36,610	5,820	3,000	2,820
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	68,120	33,135	34,985	5,585	2,870	2,715
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,965	1,410	1,550	235	135	100
Before 1981	640	365	280	105	55	40
1981 to 1990	265	135	135	45	20	20
1991 to 2000	455	190	270	35	20	15
2001 to 2010	1,060	470	590	45	25	20
2001 to 2005	390	195	200	15	10	10
2006 to 2010	665	275	390	25	15	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	545	260	285	15	10	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	140	65	70	0	0	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,965	1,410	1,555	230	135	100
Under 5 years	500	195	310	35	20	15
5 to 14 years	655	340	315	70	40	30
15 to 24 years	545	235	310	45	25	15
25 to 44 years	1,080	550	530	80	40	35
45 years and over	190	90	100	10	10	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,965	1,410	1,555	235	135	100
Americas	990	435	550	30	20	10
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	395	175	220	0	0	0
El Salvador	20	10	10	10	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	150	65	85	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	45	10	35	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	60	30	20	15	10
Other places of birth in Americas	285	115	175	0	0	10
Europe	955	455	500	150	75	70
Bosnia and Herzegovina	25	15	10	0	0	0
Croatia	15	0	10	0	0	0
France	465	230	240	15	10	0
Germany	25	15	10	0	0	0
Greece	15	10	10	10	0	0
Hungary	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	85	60	30	20	10	10
Netherlands	10	0	0	10	10	0
Poland	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portugal	50	10	35	10	0	0
Romania	55	15	35	10	10	0
Russian Federation	20	10	15	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	15	10	20	0	15
Other places of birth in Europe	160	65	95	50	20	30
Africa	525	270	250	20	15	0
Algeria	75	30	45	10	0	0
Egypt	15	15	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	105	50	55	0	10	0
Nigeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	320	165	150	0	10	0
Asia	495	240	255	35	15	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	85	10	70	15	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	20	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	65	40	25	10	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	20	20	10	10	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	205	105	105	10	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	545	260	285	10	15	0
Americas	220	100	120	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	60	20	40	0	0	0
Cuba	35	15	20	0	0	0
Haiti	40	20	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	35	20	15	0	0	0
Europe	95	45	50	10	10	0
France	50	25	30	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	30	10	15	0	10	0
Africa	140	70	65	0	0	0
Algeria	25	0	15	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	20	10	15	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	10	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	70	35	35	0	0	0
Asia	95	45	50	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	35	15	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	25	0	25	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	71,225	34,615	36,610	5,820	3,005	2,815
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,245	1,550	1,695	275	150	125
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,720	1,370	1,345	405	205	200
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	65,260	31,690	33,575	5,140	2,650	2,495
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,350	1,060	1,290	135	80	55
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	775	385	395	90	55	35
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	315	200	110	40	30	15
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	465	185	280	45	25	20
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	675	240	430	40	20	15
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	885	425	450	0	10	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	71,220	34,615	36,610	5,820	3,005	2,820
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,180	595	585	535	295	240
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,075	555	525	520	285	235
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	465	255	210	175	100	75
Métis	605	300	310	345	185	160
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	55	20	40	0	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	50	25	25	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	70,040	34,020	36,025	5,285	2,710	2,575
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	71,225	34,610	36,610	5,820	3,005	2,815
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	265	135	135	105	55	50
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	70,955	34,480	36,475	5,715	2,950	2,760
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	71,225	34,615	36,610	5,820	3,005	2,820
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	905	435	475	215	120	95
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	895	425	475	210	115	95
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	700	330	375	80	45	30
Métis single ancestry	185	100	85	135	70	65
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,690	1,300	1,385	505	295	215
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,645	1,285	1,360	485	280	200
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,260	1,070	1,190	280	175	100
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	350	195	150	200	110	100
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	45	20	30	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	15	30	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	67,625	32,880	34,745	5,095	2,590	2,505
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	71,225	34,610	36,610	5,820	3,000	2,820
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,520	1,215	1,310	85	55	30
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	140	65	75	10	10	0
Chinese	155	55	100	30	10	20
Black	835	460	375	0	10	0
Filipino	10	10	10	0	10	0
Latin American	740	310	430	0	0	0
Arab	365	170	195	20	15	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	175	80	95	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	45	35	10	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	20	20	0	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	68,700	33,400	35,305	5,735	2,945	2,790
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	71,220	34,610	36,610	5,820	3,005	2,815
North American Aboriginal origins	3,595	1,730	1,865	725	415	310
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,020	1,420	1,600	385	240	150
Inuit	45	20	20	0	0	0
Métis	585	315	270	365	190	175
Other North American origins	54,140	26,045	28,090	3,345	1,740	1,605
Acadian	305	135	170	10	0	10
American	285	120	160	0	0	10
Canadian	51,485	24,710	26,775	3,280	1,710	1,570
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nova Scotian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Québécois	2,640	1,350	1,285	35	20	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	24,005	11,880	12,125	3,595	1,825	1,765
British Isles origins	5,810	2,835	2,975	2,075	1,020	1,060
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,225	615	610	845	430	410
Irish	4,095	1,990	2,100	1,380	665	725
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	10
Scottish	1,180	545	640	750	370	375
Welsh	25	10	15	40	15	30
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	90	40	45	20	0	15
French origins	17,550	8,785	8,765	2,090	1,075	1,015
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	110	45	65	15	10	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	17,460	8,740	8,725	2,080	1,065	1,015
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,635	740	890	495	255	245
Austrian	20	10	15	10	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	480	185	295	10	0	15
Dutch	130	65	65	105	45	60
Flemish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	940	440	500	365	205	160
Luxembourger	10	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	115	60	55	25	10	15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	120	50	65	50	35	15
Danish	20	10	10	10	0	10
Finnish	10	10	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	0	15	25	15	0
Swedish	50	20	30	0	10	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	35	20	15	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	705	345	365	190	95	95
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	15	15	10	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	80	35	45	35	15	20
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	15	10	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	290	160	130	65	30	35
Romanian	75	20	50	10	0	0
Russian	120	60	55	30	15	20
Slovak	0	0	0	10	15	0
Ukrainian	130	55	75	40	15	25
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,570	1,265	1,305	295	150	150
Albanian	20	0	10	10	0	0
Bosnian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	220	105	115	40	10	25
Italian	1,635	805	825	110	50	55
Kosovar	65	40	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	225	100	120	95	60	35
Serbian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	20	0	25	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	400	175	220	70	40	30
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	165	90	75	10	0	10
Basque	30	15	10	0	0	0
Jewish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	130	70	60	10	10	0
Caribbean origins	525	255	265	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	70	35	40	0	0	0
Dominican	50	25	30	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	320	140	180	0	0	0
Jamaican	40	35	0	10	0	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	30	30	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,025	445	580	40	25	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	0	20	0	10	0
Chilean	70	40	35	0	0	0
Colombian	515	235	285	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	125	70	60	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Panamanian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	75	45	25	20	15	0
Uruguayan	25	0	15	0	0	0
Venezuelan	50	20	25	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	850	435	420	10	10	0
Central and West African origins	295	160	135	0	0	0
Akan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	40	30	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Chadian	40	10	30	0	0	0
Congolese	100	55	40	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Malinké	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peulh	15	10	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	40	15	20	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	10	10	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	335	170	165	0	0	0
Algerian	110	50	55	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	185	90	95	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	15	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	95	40	45	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	135	65	70	10	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	125	65	60	0	10	0
Asian origins	1,000	485	515	130	85	50
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	425	220	205	45	35	10
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	105	40	60	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	40	30	10	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	175	90	90	35	20	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	55	20	30	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turk	50	35	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	175	100	75	35	30	10
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	45	25	15	0	0	0
East Indian	45	30	15	35	30	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	60	25	35	0	0	0
Pakistani	30	20	10	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	385	155	230	55	20	30
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	85	50	40	0	0	0
Chinese	195	65	130	40	20	25
Filipino	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Laotian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	40	15	25	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	75	30	45	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	15	10	15	0	0	0
Australian	0	0	10	0	10	0
New Zealander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	33,640	...	...	2,250	...	...
Owner	18,375	...	...	1,970	...	...
Renter	15,265	...	...	285	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	33,645	...	...	2,250	...	...
Condominium	4,380	...	...	15	...	...
Not condominium	29,260	...	...	2,235	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	33,640	...	...	2,255	...	...
No bedrooms	160	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	6,370	...	...	135	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,850	...	...	455	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,540	...	...	1,030	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,720	...	...	635	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	33,640	...	...	2,255	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	14,305	...	...	325	...	...
5 rooms	6,030	...	...	330	...	...
6 rooms	3,545	...	...	410	...	...
7 rooms	3,445	...	...	340	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,315	...	...	845	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.4	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	33,640	...	...	2,250	...	...
One person or fewer per room	33,505	...	...	2,240	...	...
More than 1 person per room	135	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	33,645	...	...	2,250	...	...
Suitable	32,675	...	...	2,205	...	...
Not suitable	970	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	33,640	...	...	2,250	...	...
1960 or before	5,225	...	...	575	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,880	...	...	680	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,440	...	...	290	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,755	...	...	210	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,610	...	...	150	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,340	...	...	240	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,385	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	33,645	...	...	2,250	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	32,030	...	...	2,030	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,605	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	33,640	...	...	2,255	...	...
1 household maintainer	22,020	...	...	1,155	...	...
2 household maintainers	11,225	...	...	1,060	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	395	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	33,645	...	...	2,255	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,475	...	...	35	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,720	...	...	300	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,015	...	...	425	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,255	...	...	535	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,965	...	...	475	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,480	...	...	340	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,955	...	...	120	...	...
85 years and over	780	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	33,595	...	...	2,170	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	24,235	...	...	1,830	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,360	...	...	340	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,715	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	18,365	...	...	1,895	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	70.5	...	...	62.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.7	...	...	13.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,081	...	...	1,012	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,090	...	...	1,105	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,591	...	...	290,606	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	235,881	...	...	334,310	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,265	...	...	280	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.9	...	...	10.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.5	...	...	28.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	716	...	...	727	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	768	...	...	763	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	60,210	28,980	31,230	4,680	2,440	2,240
No certificate, diploma or degree	15,265	7,760	7,510	1,090	670	420
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,405	6,730	7,680	1,250	585	665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,540	14,495	16,045	2,345	1,185	1,155
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	12,610	7,245	5,360	610	445	160
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	9,485	4,785	4,705	380	230	150
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,120	2,465	660	225	210	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,980	4,060	5,920	960	435	525
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,030	755	1,280	115	35	75
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,925	2,440	3,480	660	275	390
Bachelor's degree	4,280	1,705	2,580	440	130	310
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	545	210	330	55	40	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	140	65	70	10	0	0
Master's degree	850	385	465	135	80	60
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	110	70	35	20	20	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	38,425	18,910	19,515	3,265	1,680	1,585
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,205	4,115	3,090	585	380	210
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,985	3,905	4,075	835	390	450
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,235	10,890	12,345	1,840	910	930
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,790	5,570	4,215	475	330	145
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	7,455	3,745	3,710	310	180	130
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,335	1,830	505	165	155	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,315	3,000	4,310	725	330	395
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,410	535	875	85	25	60
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,725	1,780	2,945	550	220	335
Bachelor's degree	3,460	1,275	2,180	365	100	265
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	445	165	285	40	25	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	100	35	65	10	10	0
Master's degree	650	270	380	130	80	45
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	70	40	30	15	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	60,210	28,980	31,235	4,680	2,440	2,235
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,670	14,485	15,190	2,335	1,255	1,085
Education	2,425	560	1,865	160	40	120
13. Education	2,420	560	1,865	160	40	125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	905	435	475	70	35	40
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	160	120	40	15	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	740	310	435	60	25	35
Humanities	1,325	530	790	105	25	80
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	120	15	105	25	0	30
23. English language and literature/letters	20	0	20	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	840	340	500	40	15	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	30	20	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	40	45	10	0	0
54. History	45	35	10	15	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	160	65	95	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,110	415	1,695	270	75	190
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	200	65	135	30	0	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	745	25	720	45	0	40
22. Legal professions and studies	360	100	265	55	25	30
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	75	0	75	10	0	10
42. Psychology	365	75	295	25	10	15
45. Social sciences	360	155	205	115	35	75
Business, management and public administration	6,640	2,240	4,400	460	125	335
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	365	70	300	15	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,255	2,170	4,085	445	125	320
Physical and life sciences and technologies	600	325	275	85	50	35
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	180	60	115	30	10	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	70	40	20	0	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	120	55	65	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	155	120	40	25	25	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	20	25	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	860	550	310	110	60	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	710	520	190	90	55	35
25. Library science	115	10	110	20	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	20	10	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,220	6,635	580	590	550	40
04. Architecture and related services	160	90	70	15	10	10
14. Engineering	505	410	95	50	20	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,480	1,270	205	115	115	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,945	1,875	70	175	170	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,850	1,770	75	150	150	0
48. Precision production	1,285	1,225	70	85	80	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	390	225	165	95	65	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	255	100	145	60	35	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	140	125	15	35	30	10
Health and related fields	4,430	735	3,695	215	40	175
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	195	125	70	15	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	4,205	595	3,610	195	35	165
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	15	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,645	1,845	1,795	180	120	60
12. Personal and culinary services	1,910	400	1,505	85	30	55
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	680	485	200	75	70	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,050	955	95	20	20	0
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	38,430	18,910	19,510	3,265	1,675	1,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,190	8,025	7,165	1,425	765	660
Education	1,665	365	1,305	100	30	75
13. Education	1,665	365	1,300	105	25	75
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	630	310	320	55	20	35
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	130	95	40	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	495	215	285	45	15	30
Humanities	875	350	530	70	15	55
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	15	75	20	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	15	0	15	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	550	235	315	20	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	0	30	0	0	0
54. History	30	20	10	15	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	120	45	75	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,690	285	1,405	225	65	155
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	35	110	25	10	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	600	15	590	40	0	45
22. Legal professions and studies	290	65	220	30	20	15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	30	0	0	0
42. Psychology	330	55	275	15	0	15
45. Social sciences	290	115	180	95	40	60
Business, management and public administration	5,050	1,610	3,440	380	105	275
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	290	40	250	15	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,750	1,570	3,180	360	105	255
Physical and life sciences and technologies	390	220	175	60	35	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	160	65	105	30	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	50	25	15	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	120	80	35	15	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	20	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	745	490	260	95	50	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	630	460	165	75	45	30
25. Library science	95	10	85	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	10	10	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,490	5,005	490	440	415	30
04. Architecture and related services	140	75	70	10	0	10
14. Engineering	430	340	90	40	20	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,135	980	155	95	95	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,450	1,395	55	145	145	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,325	1,260	70	100	105	0
48. Precision production	1,015	965	50	55	60	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	305	175	135	80	50	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	190	65	120	55	30	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	105	15	25	20	0
Health and related fields	3,435	565	2,875	195	30	165
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	150	85	65	15	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	3,260	465	2,795	180	30	155
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	0	10	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,940	1,520	1,420	150	95	55
12. Personal and culinary services	1,475	305	1,170	65	20	50
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	560	385	170	60	60	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	905	825	80	20	15	0
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	60,210	28,980	31,230	4,680	2,445	2,235
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,670	14,480	15,190	2,335	1,255	1,085
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,540	14,500	16,045	2,340	1,190	1,155
Location of study inside Canada	29,860	14,125	15,730	2,265	1,135	1,125
Same as province or territory of residence	29,405	13,885	15,520	1,205	550	650
Different than province or territory of residence	460	240	215	1,060	585	470
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	680	370	310	85	55	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	65	0	30	15	10
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	15	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	255	160	95	10	0	0
Other	355	145	210	30	20	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	38,425	18,915	19,510	3,265	1,680	1,590
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,190	8,025	7,165	1,425	765	660
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	23,235	10,890	12,350	1,840	915	930
Location of study inside Canada	22,705	10,645	12,060	1,795	885	915
Same as province or territory of residence	22,370	10,465	11,910	970	425	545
Different than province or territory of residence	330	180	150	820	455	360
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	530	240	285	50	25	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	25	0	15	10	10
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	0	0	0
France	180	105	80	0	10	0
Other	315	115	195	15	10	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	60,210	28,980	31,230	4,680	2,440	2,235
In the labour force	36,730	18,860	17,870	3,155	1,690	1,465
Employed	34,030	17,330	16,700	2,995	1,585	1,410
Unemployed	2,700	1,530	1,170	160	110	50
Not in the labour force	23,480	10,120	13,360	1,525	745	780
Participation rate	61.0	65.1	57.2	67.4	69.3	65.5
Employment rate	56.5	59.8	53.5	64.0	65.0	63.1
Unemployment rate	7.4	8.1	6.5	5.1	6.5	3.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	60,210	28,980	31,230	4,680	2,445	2,235
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	22,480	9,695	12,785	1,465	730	730
Worked	37,730	19,285	18,450	3,220	1,715	1,505
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	17,470	9,560	7,910	1,795	985	810
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	20,260	9,725	10,535	1,425	730	695
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.7	42.3	44.0	43.9	44.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	36,730	18,860	17,875	3,155	1,690	1,465
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	940	505	430	45	35	15
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	35,790	18,355	17,440	3,110	1,660	1,450
Employee	31,500	15,850	15,655	2,650	1,330	1,320
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,285	2,505	1,785	465	335	130
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	36,730	18,860	17,875	3,155	1,695	1,460
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	940	505	430	45	30	15
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	35,790	18,350	17,440	3,110	1,660	1,450
0 Management occupations	3,045	1,925	1,120	375	235	140
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,870	1,315	3,550	655	190	455
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,835	1,420	415	200	125	70
3 Health occupations	2,775	380	2,395	120	20	100
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,250	1,085	3,165	355	100	255
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	755	375	375	70	20	50
6 Sales and service occupations	9,570	4,125	5,445	525	195	325
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,050	5,700	355	640	605	30
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	430	360	70	155	140	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,205	1,670	535	25	20	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	36,730	18,860	17,870	3,155	1,695	1,460
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	940	505	430	45	35	15
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	35,795	18,350	17,440	3,110	1,660	1,450
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	255	150	100	150	110	40
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	70	60	10	0	0	0
22 Utilities	340	245	95	0	0	0
23 Construction	3,050	2,650	400	405	345	55
31-33 Manufacturing	4,225	3,150	1,080	50	35	20
41 Wholesale trade	1,340	905	435	55	30	25
44-45 Retail trade	5,385	2,515	2,870	300	130	170
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,720	1,310	410	220	130	90
51 Information and cultural industries	435	260	175	60	35	25
52 Finance and insurance	780	290	495	80	35	50
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	470	305	160	30	20	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,705	875	825	95	45	50
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	10	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,770	1,090	680	170	140	35
61 Educational services	2,570	690	1,875	180	40	135
62 Health care and social assistance	5,055	775	4,275	250	50	200
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	700	365	330	60	25	35
72 Accommodation and food services	2,765	1,140	1,630	125	60	65
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,615	715	905	155	110	45
91 Public administration	1,520	835	685	720	315	405
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	34,035	17,330	16,700	2,995	1,580	1,410
Worked at home	2,085	1,005	1,085	230	130	105
Worked outside Canada	70	60	10	20	15	0
No fixed workplace address	3,970	3,050	920	430	395	30
Worked at usual place	27,900	13,215	14,685	2,320	1,040	1,275
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	27,905	13,215	14,685	2,320	1,045	1,275
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	13,765	5,570	8,195	220	105	115
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,030	445	585	65	30	35
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	13,035	7,165	5,865	1,070	455	615
Commute to a different province or territory	70	40	35	970	460	510
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	31,875	16,265	15,610	2,750	1,445	1,305
Car, truck, van - as a driver	27,455	14,290	13,170	2,305	1,295	1,005
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,240	500	735	225	70	165
Public transit	1,150	475	680	120	30	90
Walked	1,555	680	875	75	30	40
Bicycle	150	105	45	20	15	0
Other method	320	215	100	10	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	31,875	16,265	15,610	2,750	1,445	1,305
Less than 15 minutes	10,775	4,740	6,035	300	175	130
15 to 29 minutes	9,625	4,485	5,140	660	330	335
30 to 44 minutes	5,460	3,070	2,395	710	370	335
45 to 59 minutes	2,820	1,870	950	575	270	305
60 minutes and over	3,190	2,100	1,090	505	305	205
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	31,875	16,265	15,605	2,750	1,445	1,305
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,700	2,830	870	320	215	105
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,790	3,570	2,220	895	515	380
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,495	3,635	4,860	805	390	420
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,035	1,765	3,270	340	135	210
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,110	1,140	1,975	135	55	80
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,745	3,325	2,415	260	135	115
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	39,055	20,015	19,035	3,325	1,775	1,545
Single responses	37,305	19,005	18,300	2,920	1,585	1,330
Official languages	37,275	18,990	18,290	2,915	1,585	1,335
English	1,110	665	445	1,735	995	735
French	36,170	18,320	17,845	1,180	590	595
Non-official languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,755	1,015	745	410	190	215
English and French	1,700	985	715	410	190	215
English and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	39,055	20,020	19,040	3,325	1,780	1,545
None	30,005	14,895	15,105	1,795	1,015	780
English	8,035	4,505	3,525	740	360	380
French	810	500	310	765	385	380
Non-official language	120	70	55	15	10	10
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	120	65	50	10	10	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	80	50	35	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	70,455	34,235	36,215	5,755	2,975	2,780
Non-movers	59,980	29,335	30,645	5,210	2,675	2,540
Movers	10,475	4,900	5,580	545	305	245
Non-migrants	5,470	2,560	2,910	125	85	40
Migrants	5,005	2,335	2,670	420	220	200
Internal migrants	4,860	2,275	2,590	390	200	190
Intraprovincial migrants	4,795	2,235	2,555	320	160	165
Interprovincial migrants	65	35	35	65	40	30
External migrants	150	60	85	30	20	15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	67,375	32,720	34,660	5,470	2,810	2,655
Non-movers	37,145	18,365	18,780	3,925	2,025	1,900
Movers	30,235	14,355	15,880	1,540	785	755
Non-migrants	15,475	7,270	8,200	640	340	300
Migrants	14,765	7,085	7,680	900	440	455
Internal migrants	14,255	6,845	7,405	890	435	460
Intraprovincial migrants	13,975	6,700	7,275	705	345	360
Interprovincial migrants	280	150	130	190	90	95
External migrants	505	235	265	10	10	0