Census Profile, 2016 Census
Sainte-Sophie, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec and Beauport--Limoilou [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Sainte-Sophie, MÉ Quebec [Census subdivision]			Beauport--Limoilou Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Sainte-Sophie, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Sainte-Sophie, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Beauport--Limoilou [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	15,690	...	...	96,029	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	13,375	...	...	92,944	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	17.3	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,578	...	...	50,918	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,225	...	...	48,440	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	140.8	...	...	2,871.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	111.41	...	...	33.44	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	15,690	8,150	7,540	96,025	46,030	50,000
0 to 14 years	3,180	1,685	1,495	12,265	6,160	6,105
0 to 4 years	1,205	655	550	4,655	2,350	2,300
5 to 9 years	1,135	585	540	4,030	1,990	2,035
10 to 14 years	845	450	395	3,585	1,815	1,770
15 to 64 years	10,900	5,620	5,280	63,050	31,645	31,410
15 to 19 years	810	410	400	3,945	2,020	1,925
20 to 24 years	870	430	435	6,250	3,080	3,170
25 to 29 years	1,195	590	600	7,220	3,525	3,690
30 to 34 years	1,300	660	645	7,185	3,790	3,400
35 to 39 years	1,205	650	550	6,595	3,415	3,175
40 to 44 years	1,035	540	500	5,250	2,715	2,540
45 to 49 years	1,135	575	555	5,260	2,640	2,620
50 to 54 years	1,295	700	595	6,970	3,460	3,510
55 to 59 years	1,215	615	600	7,540	3,730	3,810
60 to 64 years	850	450	400	6,835	3,255	3,575
65 years and over	1,610	840	770	20,710	8,230	12,480
65 to 69 years	675	350	320	6,235	2,785	3,450
70 to 74 years	445	240	205	5,070	2,240	2,835
75 to 79 years	235	135	100	3,590	1,450	2,140
80 to 84 years	145	70	80	2,720	915	1,805
85 years and over	115	45	70	3,100	845	2,250
85 to 89 years	80	30	50	1,940	590	1,345
90 to 94 years	25	10	15	895	210	685
95 to 99 years	5	5	5	240	35	200
100 years and over	0	0	0	30	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	20.3	20.7	19.8	12.8	13.4	12.2
15 to 64 years	69.5	69.0	70.0	65.7	68.7	62.8
65 years and over	10.3	10.3	10.2	21.6	17.9	25.0
85 years and over	0.7	0.6	0.9	3.2	1.8	4.5
Average age of the population	37.1	37.1	37.1	44.2	42.4	45.9
Median age of the population	37.0	37.1	36.9	44.3	41.8	47.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,225	...	...	48,440	...	...
Single-detached house	4,860	...	...	10,150	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	2,390	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,360	...	...	35,885	...	...
Semi-detached house	210	...	...	1,100	...	...
Row house	5	...	...	475	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	965	...	...	4,930	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	170	...	...	29,170	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	215	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,225	...	...	48,440	...	...
1 person	1,440	...	...	21,895	...	...
2 persons	2,310	...	...	16,325	...	...
3 persons	1,065	...	...	5,190	...	...
4 persons	935	...	...	3,580	...	...
5 or more persons	470	...	...	1,455	...	...
Number of persons in private households	15,545	...	...	92,325	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	1.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	12,510	6,460	6,050	83,760	39,875	43,895
Married or living common law	8,060	4,030	4,030	39,885	19,995	19,895
Married	3,430	1,720	1,710	20,530	10,275	10,260
Living common law	4,630	2,315	2,320	19,360	9,720	9,640
Not married and not living common law	4,450	2,430	2,015	43,875	19,880	23,990
Never married	3,285	1,905	1,380	29,890	15,505	14,380
Separated	135	70	65	1,305	565	735
Divorced	665	340	325	7,180	2,685	4,495
Widowed	360	115	250	5,505	1,125	4,380
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	4,670	...	...	24,155	...	...
2 persons	2,375	...	...	14,790	...	...
3 persons	1,035	...	...	4,735	...	...
4 persons	895	...	...	3,385	...	...
5 or more persons	360	...	...	1,240	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	4,670	...	...	24,155	...	...
Total couple families	3,995	...	...	19,495	...	...
Married couples	1,680	...	...	9,835	...	...
Common-law couples	2,315	...	...	9,660	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	670	...	...	4,655	...	...
Female parent	435	...	...	3,480	...	...
Male parent	235	...	...	1,180	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,000	...	...	19,495	...	...
Couples without children	1,975	...	...	11,685	...	...
Couples with children	2,025	...	...	7,815	...	...
1 child	830	...	...	3,535	...	...
2 children	840	...	...	3,110	...	...
3 or more children	355	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	675	...	...	4,660	...	...
1 child	405	...	...	3,110	...	...
2 children	205	...	...	1,205	...	...
3 or more children	60	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,195	1,305	895	28,320	13,295	15,025
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,225	...	...	48,440	...	...
One-census-family households	4,525	...	...	23,855	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,905	...	...	11,560	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,620	...	...	12,295	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	70	...	...	155	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,630	...	...	24,440	...	...
One-person households	1,445	...	...	21,895	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	190	...	...	2,545	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	15,615	8,110	7,500	94,280	45,260	49,015
English only	50	20	25	170	100	70
French only	10,385	5,200	5,185	61,380	27,150	34,230
English and French	5,155	2,865	2,290	32,205	17,775	14,435
Neither English nor French	25	20	5	525	240	290
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	15,615	8,110	7,505	94,280	45,265	49,015
English	305	170	135	1,190	620	570
French	15,210	7,875	7,340	91,720	43,930	47,790
English and French	75	45	30	860	485	370
Neither English nor French	25	25	5	515	230	285
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	340	195	145	1,620	860	755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.2	2.4	1.9	1.7	1.9	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	15,615	8,110	7,505	94,280	45,265	49,015
Single responses	15,475	8,035	7,440	93,275	44,725	48,555
Official languages	15,210	7,885	7,325	88,155	42,155	45,995
English	260	145	115	1,045	530	515
French	14,950	7,735	7,215	87,110	41,620	45,485
Non-official languages	260	150	110	5,130	2,570	2,555
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	110	35	70
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	105	40	70
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	105	35	70
Atikamekw	0	0	5	5	0	5
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	100	30	65
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	265	145	115	5,015	2,535	2,480
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	15	5	870	495	370
Berber languages	0	0	0	125	70	60
Kabyle	0	0	0	60	35	30
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	30	35
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	5	730	420	310
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	5	730	420	310
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	205	105	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	100	50	50
Vietnamese	0	5	5	105	50	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	50	20	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	25	10	10
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	0	10	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	10	5	5	155	70	90
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	5	140	60	80
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	190	115	80	2,710	1,325	1,380
Albanian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	25	10	10	430	195	230
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	5	430	200	230
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	165	80	80
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	20	15	5
Russian	10	5	5	70	30	40
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Slovak	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	25	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	10	60	25	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	0	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	5	45	15	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	550	265	285
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	5	435	210	225
Bengali	0	0	5	20	15	10
Gujarati	5	0	0	0	0	5
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	415	200	210
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	95	45	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	75	35	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	140	80	60	1,580	790	790
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	25	10	70	40	30
Portuguese	15	10	10	180	90	90
Romanian	30	15	10	100	50	50
Spanish	60	35	25	1,225	605	620
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	730	370	365
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	50	25	30
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	40	25	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	110	60	50
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	70	35	35
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	195	90	105
Wolof	0	0	0	30	15	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	225	120	105
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Sign languages	5	0	5	20	10	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	0	180	95	90
Chinese languages	10	5	5	150	75	70
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	0	105	50	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	30	20	15
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	5	20	10	10
Lao	5	5	5	20	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	5	0	5	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	15	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Multiple responses	145	75	65	1,000	535	465
English and French	105	55	50	445	240	200
English and non-official language	5	5	0	25	20	10
French and non-official language	20	5	10	505	260	240
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	25	15	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	15,615	8,110	7,500	94,280	45,265	49,020
Single responses	15,430	8,015	7,415	92,510	44,335	48,175
Official languages	15,365	7,970	7,395	89,725	42,960	46,760
English	205	115	95	665	350	320
French	15,160	7,855	7,300	89,055	42,610	46,445
Non-official languages	70	45	25	2,790	1,375	1,415
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	50	15	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	45	15	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	45	15	25
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	70	45	25	2,740	1,355	1,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	405	225	180
Berber languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	25	15	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	360	195	170
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	0	360	195	165
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	125	60	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	60	25	30
Vietnamese	0	0	0	65	25	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	15	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	55	40	15	1,700	835	860
Albanian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	5	260	125	135
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	5	0	255	120	135
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	115	50	60
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Russian	5	0	5	40	20	25
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	495	235	260
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	420	200	225
Bengali	0	0	0	20	5	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	405	190	210
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	65	30	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	50	30	10	895	460	440
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Portuguese	5	0	0	110	55	50
Romanian	15	5	10	55	30	30
Spanish	25	20	5	720	365	350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	240	110	135
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	65	30	40
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	50	50
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	0	5	0	25	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	0	155	80	70
Chinese languages	0	5	0	120	65	55
Cantonese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	90	50	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Lao	5	0	5	10	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	180	100	85	1,770	925	845
English and French	115	65	45	470	275	195
English and non-official language	10	5	5	20	10	10
French and non-official language	40	15	30	1,180	590	590
English, French and non-official language	20	10	5	95	50	45
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	15,615	8,110	7,505	94,280	45,265	49,020
None	14,710	7,650	7,060	87,260	41,570	45,690
English	660	325	335	3,445	1,935	1,510
French	105	60	45	1,470	725	745
Non-official language	120	60	55	1,840	900	940
Aboriginal	0	0	0	40	15	25
Non-Aboriginal	115	60	60	1,805	885	920
English and French	0	0	0	55	30	30
English and non-official language	15	10	5	170	80	85
French and non-official language	5	0	0	35	20	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,380	6,410	5,970	80,095	38,580	41,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,955	6,205	5,750	78,695	37,920	40,775
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,377	39,398	27,624	31,568	34,766	28,784
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,960	6,210	5,755	78,705	37,920	40,790
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,784	33,920	25,242	28,420	30,776	26,323
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,625	5,665	4,960	68,825	33,865	34,955
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,647	37,169	24,182	28,796	32,437	25,352
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,070	4,475	4,595	63,790	29,480	34,315
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,441	5,382	7,355	7,526	5,750	8,580
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,450	5,075	4,375	54,920	28,335	26,590
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,686	37,904	25,733	30,414	32,401	28,379
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	12,380	6,410	5,970	79,985	38,500	41,485
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,885	6,155	5,730	78,520	37,845	40,680
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,935	43,264	32,210	37,090	40,853	33,590
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,885	6,155	5,730	78,525	37,845	40,680
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,668	35,124	27,956	31,476	34,056	29,075
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,590	5,660	4,935	68,575	33,950	34,630
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,586	41,388	28,929	34,576	39,024	30,216
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,085	4,460	4,620	63,655	29,400	34,250
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,132	7,180	9,051	8,504	7,525	9,345
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,445	5,100	4,345	54,865	28,495	26,370
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,533	40,608	29,570	35,036	37,563	32,306
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	12,375	6,410	5,970	79,985	38,500	41,490
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	4,210	2,425	1,780	24,385	12,855	11,535
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,809	47,795	38,212	42,895	45,617	40,922
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	47,185	51,886	40,775	48,115	51,598	44,231
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.4	87.6	77.4	81.5	85.7	76.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.8	77.7	70.5	66.0	69.3	62.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.5	12.4	22.5	18.5	14.3	23.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	12,380	6,410	5,970	80,095	38,585	41,515
Without total income	425	200	220	1,395	660	735
With total income	11,955	6,205	5,750	78,700	37,920	40,780
Percentage with total income	96.6	96.8	96.3	98.3	98.3	98.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,395	560	830	7,920	3,745	4,180
$10,000 to $19,999	2,055	820	1,230	16,045	6,640	9,400
$20,000 to $29,999	1,925	875	1,050	13,410	5,810	7,600
$30,000 to $39,999	1,765	900	865	12,350	6,005	6,345
$40,000 to $49,999	1,615	905	705	10,165	4,935	5,230
$50,000 to $59,999	1,125	665	455	6,785	3,510	3,270
$60,000 to $69,999	765	520	245	4,275	2,390	1,885
$70,000 to $79,999	525	370	160	2,970	1,720	1,250
$80,000 to $89,999	315	220	85	1,735	1,020	715
$90,000 to $99,999	195	135	60	890	590	295
$100,000 and over	285	230	60	2,165	1,555	610
$100,000 to $149,999	245	190	55	1,620	1,115	505
$150,000 and over	40	40	5	540	440	105
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,380	6,405	5,975	80,095	38,580	41,515
Without after-tax income	420	200	220	1,390	660	730
With after-tax income	11,960	6,205	5,750	78,705	37,920	40,790
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.9	96.2	98.3	98.3	98.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,430	570	865	8,275	3,795	4,480
$10,000 to $19,999	2,190	895	1,295	16,780	7,060	9,720
$20,000 to $29,999	2,420	1,145	1,275	16,815	7,490	9,330
$30,000 to $39,999	2,320	1,285	1,035	15,365	7,570	7,790
$40,000 to $49,999	1,670	985	685	9,970	5,145	4,825
$50,000 to $59,999	990	655	335	5,535	3,095	2,435
$60,000 to $69,999	510	355	155	2,915	1,645	1,265
$70,000 to $79,999	245	180	65	1,285	830	450
$80,000 and over	185	145	40	1,765	1,280	485
$80,000 to $89,999	90	70	20	660	450	210
$90,000 to $99,999	45	30	15	345	245	100
$100,000 and over	50	40	10	760	585	175
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	12,380	6,410	5,970	80,095	38,580	41,515
Without employment income	2,935	1,330	1,595	25,170	10,250	14,925
With employment income	9,445	5,075	4,370	54,920	28,335	26,585
Percentage with employment income	76.3	79.2	73.2	68.6	73.4	64.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,005	475	530	6,700	3,555	3,140
$5,000 to $9,999	690	275	410	4,205	1,915	2,295
$10,000 to $19,999	1,450	625	825	8,375	3,960	4,420
$20,000 to $29,999	1,350	630	720	7,830	3,770	4,060
$30,000 to $39,999	1,380	690	690	8,075	3,990	4,080
$40,000 to $49,999	1,135	655	475	6,470	3,240	3,235
$50,000 to $59,999	810	525	280	4,415	2,375	2,040
$60,000 to $69,999	590	405	180	3,020	1,750	1,270
$70,000 to $79,999	430	305	120	2,340	1,380	965
$80,000 and over	620	480	140	3,490	2,405	1,090
$80,000 to $89,999	250	190	60	1,265	795	470
$90,000 to $99,999	160	120	45	700	480	220
$100,000 and over	205	170	30	1,525	1,130	395
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,225	...	...	48,440	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,566	...	...	47,955	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,176	...	...	42,474	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,445	...	...	21,890	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,965	...	...	30,020	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,688	...	...	27,307	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	4,785	...	...	26,545	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,083	...	...	70,385	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,614	...	...	61,506	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,225	...	...	48,430	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,427	...	...	60,138	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,462	...	...	51,037	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,435	...	...	21,920	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,424	...	...	34,573	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,351	...	...	29,694	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	4,790	...	...	26,510	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,036	...	...	81,279	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,202	...	...	68,687	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,225	...	...	48,440	...	...
Under $5,000	65	...	...	490	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	910	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	115	...	...	2,530	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	225	...	...	3,385	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	215	...	...	3,205	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	230	...	...	2,680	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	290	...	...	3,080	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	275	...	...	3,225	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	330	...	...	3,070	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	300	...	...	2,735	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	620	...	...	4,685	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	580	...	...	3,615	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	590	...	...	3,040	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	500	...	...	2,495	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	395	...	...	1,865	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,415	...	...	7,430	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	715	...	...	3,285	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	395	...	...	1,865	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	245	...	...	1,525	...	...
$200,000 and over	55	...	...	755	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,225	...	...	48,440	...	...
Under $5,000	65	...	...	520	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	915	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	120	...	...	2,545	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	235	...	...	3,575	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	260	...	...	3,685	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	275	...	...	3,430	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	380	...	...	4,035	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	380	...	...	3,805	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	375	...	...	3,320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	375	...	...	3,000	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	810	...	...	4,870	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	750	...	...	3,755	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	585	...	...	2,845	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	455	...	...	2,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	350	...	...	1,655	...	...
$100,000 and over	735	...	...	4,335	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	520	...	...	2,450	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	140	...	...	1,000	...	...
$150,000 and over	75	...	...	880	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	4,650	...	...	24,510	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,895	...	...	71,921	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,300	...	...	62,565	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,845	...	...	11,420	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,221	...	...	67,155	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	57,611	...	...	58,323	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,040	...	...	7,845	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,704	...	...	100,757	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	79,014	...	...	86,106	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	635	...	...	4,575	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,837	...	...	49,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,888	...	...	45,104	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	4,640	...	...	24,475	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,964	...	...	82,799	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,048	...	...	69,719	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,850	...	...	11,470	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,652	...	...	77,764	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,218	...	...	65,109	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,035	...	...	7,790	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,632	...	...	107,791	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,139	...	...	90,008	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	640	...	...	4,575	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,288	...	...	55,178	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,263	...	...	48,300	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,890	1,155	735	26,765	12,575	14,190
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,339	34,005	27,776	28,344	29,557	27,472
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,968	29,914	25,472	26,051	26,608	25,643
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,895	1,120	775	26,880	12,570	14,305
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,077	38,864	34,505	32,959	34,331	31,753
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,421	29,391	29,464	28,471	29,220	27,813
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	15,545	8,090	7,460	92,325	44,720	47,610
In the bottom half of the distribution	9,755	5,085	4,665	59,575	28,110	31,465
In the bottom decile	1,105	580	520	10,950	5,420	5,535
In the second decile	1,675	840	830	12,285	5,350	6,940
In the third decile	2,315	1,200	1,115	12,670	5,940	6,730
In the fourth decile	2,300	1,200	1,110	12,705	6,100	6,610
In the fifth decile	2,355	1,265	1,090	10,955	5,310	5,650
In the top half of the distribution	5,795	3,005	2,795	32,750	16,605	16,140
In the sixth decile	2,080	1,090	995	9,900	4,900	5,000
In the seventh decile	1,645	830	815	8,515	4,350	4,170
In the eighth decile	1,190	615	580	6,895	3,485	3,410
In the ninth decile	630	340	290	4,680	2,445	2,235
In the top decile	250	125	120	2,755	1,425	1,330
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	15,545	8,085	7,455	92,330	44,720	47,610
0 to 17 years	3,640	1,925	1,715	14,350	7,245	7,105
0 to 5 years	1,435	760	675	5,540	2,780	2,760
18 to 64 years	10,395	5,355	5,040	60,130	29,980	30,155
65 years and over	1,515	810	700	17,845	7,495	10,345
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,795	930	870	16,770	7,645	9,120
0 to 17 years	430	220	210	2,590	1,320	1,265
0 to 5 years	155	85	70	975	510	465
18 to 64 years	1,080	565	510	10,220	5,100	5,120
65 years and over	285	145	140	3,965	1,225	2,735
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.5	11.5	11.7	18.2	17.1	19.2
0 to 17 years (%)	11.8	11.4	12.2	18.0	18.2	17.8
0 to 5 years (%)	10.8	11.2	10.4	17.6	18.3	16.8
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	10.6	10.1	17.0	17.0	17.0
65 years and over (%)	18.8	17.9	20.0	22.2	16.3	26.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	590	315	280	14,105	6,655	7,450
0 to 17 years	115	55	65	1,905	965	940
0 to 5 years	30	10	15	715	375	340
18 to 64 years	450	245	205	9,390	4,840	4,545
65 years and over	25	15	10	2,805	845	1,960
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.8	3.9	3.8	15.3	14.9	15.6
0 to 17 years (%)	3.2	2.9	3.8	13.3	13.3	13.2
0 to 5 years (%)	2.1	1.3	2.2	12.9	13.5	12.3
18 to 64 years (%)	4.3	4.6	4.1	15.6	16.1	15.1
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.9	1.4	15.7	11.3	18.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	15,545	8,085	7,460	92,240	44,640	47,605
Official languages	15,540	8,090	7,450	91,735	44,385	47,345
English	5,160	2,830	2,335	32,100	17,775	14,320
French	15,455	8,065	7,395	91,560	44,285	47,275
Non-official languages	730	370	360	10,255	4,980	5,275
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	190	90	95
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	160	75	85
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	155	65	85
Atikamekw	0	0	0	15	0	15
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	150	65	85
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	730	370	365	10,075	4,890	5,175
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	1,315	700	615
Berber languages	0	0	0	190	95	95
Kabyle	0	0	0	65	45	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	50	70
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	10	15	1,245	660	585
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	10	20	1,240	660	585
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	345	180	160
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	215	125	90
Vietnamese	0	0	0	135	55	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	15	90	50	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malay	0	0	0	30	20	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	15
Creole languages	35	20	15	255	115	135
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	15	15	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	15	10	230	100	130
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	600	305	300	6,530	3,090	3,435
Albanian	0	0	0	100	75	30
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	65	40	20	465	245	220
Baltic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	55	35	20	470	250	220
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	205	115	90
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	15	0	25	20	10
Russian	45	25	20	170	80	90
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	65	15	50	490	235	250
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	0	45	30	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	60	20	45	420	190	230
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	20	10	25	20	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	585	280	305
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	415	200	220
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	15
Hindi	0	0	0	45	25	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	375	175	200
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	165	80	85
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	160	75	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	470	240	220	5,170	2,385	2,780
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	90	65	20	350	165	185
Portuguese	45	25	20	410	205	200
Romanian	35	25	20	145	50	90
Spanish	320	150	170	4,420	2,040	2,385
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	70	25	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,165	630	535
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	60	30	25
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	15	15	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	125	70	55
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	210	80	130
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	100	50	50
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	320	180	140
Wolof	0	0	0	85	65	25
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	455	255	205
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	75	25	50
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	25	50
Sign languages	15	0	10	195	60	135
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	10	125	50	75
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	65	10	50
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	200	85	115
Chinese languages	10	10	0	170	70	100
Cantonese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	125	55	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	25	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	25	20	0
Lao	15	0	10	15	15	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	70	25	50
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	15,545	8,090	7,460	92,240	44,635	47,605
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	15,425	8,045	7,375	88,230	42,590	45,635
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,645	1,945	1,705	13,605	6,850	6,755
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	11,775	6,100	5,675	74,625	35,745	38,875
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	120	45	80	4,010	2,045	1,965
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	15,545	8,090	7,460	92,240	44,635	47,605
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	15,120	7,885	7,240	84,355	40,550	43,810
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	415	200	215	7,185	3,725	3,455
Before 1981	130	65	55	465	260	205
1981 to 1990	55	20	30	440	235	200
1991 to 2000	85	40	45	915	440	470
2001 to 2010	85	45	45	2,525	1,365	1,160
2001 to 2005	50	30	20	975	505	470
2006 to 2010	40	15	20	1,555	860	690
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	65	25	40	2,830	1,420	1,410
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	10	0	700	365	335
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	415	205	210	7,185	3,725	3,455
Under 5 years	80	35	45	920	425	490
5 to 14 years	80	35	45	1,135	600	535
15 to 24 years	80	45	35	1,135	555	580
25 to 44 years	165	85	85	3,530	1,915	1,615
45 years and over	10	0	0	470	225	245
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	410	200	215	7,180	3,725	3,460
Americas	95	45	50	1,630	810	820
Brazil	0	0	0	170	90	80
Colombia	0	0	0	490	245	245
El Salvador	0	0	0	75	30	40
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	20	10	15	220	85	130
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	135	95	40
Peru	0	0	0	50	20	35
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	10	10	100	35	60
Other places of birth in Americas	45	20	25	385	195	190
Europe	260	125	130	1,850	980	870
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	170	85	85
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	110	50	60	950	515	440
Germany	30	0	20	70	35	35
Greece	10	10	0	0	10	0
Hungary	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	25	15	10	65	45	15
Netherlands	0	0	0	0	0	0
Poland	10	0	10	15	15	10
Portugal	20	10	10	70	35	35
Romania	0	10	10	60	20	35
Russian Federation	0	0	10	45	25	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	25	20	10
Other places of birth in Europe	50	30	20	330	160	170
Africa	10	10	0	2,415	1,320	1,095
Algeria	0	0	0	280	150	130
Egypt	0	0	0	20	15	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Morocco	0	10	0	345	190	160
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,730	950	780
Asia	55	25	30	1,275	605	670
Afghanistan	0	0	0	70	35	35
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	155	55	100
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	55	25	25
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	0	10	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	125	65	60
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	135	70	65
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	625	305	320
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	65	25	40	2,830	1,420	1,410
Americas	30	10	20	570	290	275
Brazil	0	0	0	120	70	50
Colombia	0	0	0	135	60	75
Cuba	15	0	15	55	35	25
Haiti	0	0	0	130	60	70
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	20	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	30	15	10
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	70	35	35
Europe	15	10	10	495	270	225
France	20	10	10	330	170	160
Germany	0	0	0	10	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	50	20	30
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	75	55	15
Africa	0	0	0	1,090	550	540
Algeria	0	0	0	65	30	35
Cameroon	0	0	0	130	65	65
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	60	50	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	175	85	95
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	160	65	95
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	130	70	55
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	370	190	185
Asia	20	10	10	675	305	365
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	25	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	40	15	25
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nepal	0	0	0	95	35	65
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	10	15	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	125	60	65
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	45	20	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	295	140	155
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	15,550	8,090	7,460	92,240	44,635	47,600
First generationCensus data footnote 69	440	210	230	8,170	4,215	3,960
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	540	295	250	4,360	2,210	2,145
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	14,565	7,585	6,980	79,710	38,210	41,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	290	130	160	6,765	3,490	3,275
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	140	75	65	3,090	1,700	1,390
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	65	50	15	1,525	1,025	495
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	75	30	45	1,560	670	890
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	125	40	90	1,400	620	780
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	25	15	10	2,245	1,150	1,095
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	25	20	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	15,545	8,090	7,460	92,240	44,640	47,605
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	285	130	150	1,485	790	700
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	275	130	145	1,420	760	655
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	120	50	75	690	380	300
Métis	150	80	70	705	365	340
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	60	25	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	15,260	7,955	7,305	90,750	43,850	46,900
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	15,545	8,090	7,460	92,240	44,635	47,600
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	55	15	40	560	295	260
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	15,490	8,070	7,415	91,680	44,340	47,340
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	15,545	8,090	7,455	92,240	44,640	47,605
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	275	120	155	895	425	470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	275	120	150	880	420	465
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	220	90	130	695	330	375
Métis single ancestry	55	30	25	180	90	90
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	560	260	295	2,855	1,285	1,565
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	555	255	295	2,785	1,240	1,545
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	515	235	280	2,395	1,055	1,335
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	20	15	370	180	190
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	0	65	40	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	65	40	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	14,710	7,705	7,005	88,490	42,920	45,570
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	15,545	8,090	7,460	92,240	44,640	47,600
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	245	110	135	6,675	3,440	3,235
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	0	0	445	225	215
Chinese	10	0	0	230	105	130
Black	115	55	60	2,910	1,485	1,425
Filipino	20	10	15	10	10	0
Latin American	45	20	25	1,360	730	630
Arab	20	0	15	905	495	410
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	20	10	490	240	245
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	145	65	80
Korean	0	0	0	45	10	35
Japanese	0	0	0	35	10	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	0	50	20	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	60	35	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,300	7,975	7,320	85,565	41,200	44,365
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	15,545	8,090	7,460	92,240	44,640	47,600
North American Aboriginal origins	835	380	450	3,750	1,710	2,035
First Nations (North American Indian)	740	330	410	3,175	1,435	1,740
Inuit	10	0	10	25	15	15
Métis	95	60	35	625	315	310
Other North American origins	12,080	6,275	5,810	65,530	31,205	34,320
Acadian	120	60	65	560	245	315
American	70	40	25	350	170	180
Canadian	11,490	5,940	5,555	62,735	29,870	32,860
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	15	0	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Québécois	545	320	225	2,700	1,330	1,370
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	5,305	2,790	2,520	32,510	15,960	16,550
British Isles origins	1,150	560	590	6,900	3,135	3,765
Channel Islander	0	0	0	30	10	15
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	245	90	155	1,275	615	660
Irish	835	415	420	4,605	2,110	2,495
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	215	115	100	1,840	790	1,050
Welsh	0	0	0	20	10	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	50	10	40	120	45	75
French origins	3,685	2,025	1,665	25,745	12,620	13,125
Alsatian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Breton	45	10	30	190	75	115
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	0
French	3,685	2,025	1,655	25,600	12,560	13,040
Western European origins (except French origins)	410	185	225	2,160	1,035	1,130
Austrian	10	10	0	85	55	30
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	150	70	80	445	205	235
Dutch	20	10	10	105	60	45
Flemish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	220	100	120	1,275	555	725
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	25	10	15	315	190	125
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	10	10	0	175	90	85
Danish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	15	10
Norwegian	10	10	10	60	35	25
Swedish	0	0	0	35	15	25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	40	20	20
Eastern European origins	315	165	145	735	315	420
Bulgarian	10	0	0	15	0	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Czech	10	0	10	10	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	40	20	20	65	30	35
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	55	25	30
Polish	115	70	45	215	65	150
Romanian	50	30	20	175	85	95
Russian	20	10	10	185	85	100
Slovak	0	0	10	10	0	0
Ukrainian	80	35	40	115	55	60
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	650	315	335	2,455	1,345	1,115
Albanian	0	0	0	75	55	25
Bosnian	0	0	0	200	100	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	30	20	130	55	70
Italian	395	215	185	1,085	635	455
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	85	35	45	375	180	200
Serbian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovenian	10	10	0	15	10	0
Spanish	125	45	80	640	335	310
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	65	30	35	140	75	65
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	20	0	15	45	25	20
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	50	25	25	95	45	50
Caribbean origins	155	70	80	630	285	345
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuban	20	0	20	130	75	55
Dominican	0	0	0	55	25	35
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	40	10	30
Haitian	115	60	60	345	145	205
Jamaican	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	35	10	25
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	0	20	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	70	50	25	1,655	860	795
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	15	10	60	40	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	130	65	65
Chilean	25	15	15	170	90	80
Colombian	10	0	0	575	295	285
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guatemalan	0	10	0	70	35	35
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	25	10	20
Honduran	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	265	165	105
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	0	10	0	95	45	50
Salvadorean	0	0	0	115	60	50
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	35	20	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	15	10	85	35	45
African origins	35	15	20	3,760	1,960	1,800
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	1,625	910	720
Akan	0	0	0	25	10	25
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	100	60	40
Burkinabe	0	0	0	45	35	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	205	115	90
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	0	520	300	215
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	35	15	15
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guinean	0	0	0	85	45	35
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	200	105	95
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	155	90	60
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	110	65	50
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	190	90	95
North African origins	10	10	0	1,140	600	545
Algerian	0	0	0	310	160	155
Berber	0	0	0	210	115	95
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	10	35	10	25
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	10	0	390	205	190
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	205	115	95
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	25	10	15
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	575	285	295
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	50	40	10
Burundian	0	0	0	260	110	150
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	75	20	55
Mauritian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	85	40	40
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	60	40	20
Other African origins	20	10	15	550	250	305
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	50	30	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	510	220	285
Asian origins	185	90	95	2,245	1,130	1,115
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	105	50	55	785	450	340
Afghan	0	0	0	90	40	50
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	305	190	120
Armenian	15	10	10	20	10	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Iraqi	0	0	0	15	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	60	25	35	60	45	20
Palestinian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	30	10	15	90	30	60
Tajik	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turk	0	0	0	35	30	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	60	35	25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	10	10	0	425	210	215
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	95	45	50
East Indian	0	0	0	115	65	50
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	185	80	105
Pakistani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	0	0	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	70	35	35	1,035	475	555
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	220	115	105
Chinese	0	0	0	415	185	225
Filipino	20	10	15	15	15	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Japanese	0	0	0	100	45	55
Karen	0	0	0	10	10	10
Korean	0	0	0	45	10	35
Laotian	20	10	10	30	15	15
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tibetan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	0	225	115	105
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oceania origins	0	0	0	25	20	0
Australian	0	0	0	20	10	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,225	...	...	48,430	...	...
Owner	5,045	...	...	19,000	...	...
Renter	1,180	...	...	29,430	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,225	...	...	48,430	...	...
Condominium	75	...	...	7,425	...	...
Not condominium	6,150	...	...	41,005	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,225	...	...	48,425	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	550	...	...
1 bedroom	675	...	...	12,275	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,025	...	...	19,410	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,405	...	...	11,475	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,125	...	...	4,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,225	...	...	48,430	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,540	...	...	26,565	...	...
5 rooms	1,155	...	...	8,690	...	...
6 rooms	1,080	...	...	3,995	...	...
7 rooms	805	...	...	3,185	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,640	...	...	5,990	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	4.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,225	...	...	48,430	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,200	...	...	48,180	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,225	...	...	48,430	...	...
Suitable	6,085	...	...	47,235	...	...
Not suitable	140	...	...	1,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,225	...	...	48,425	...	...
1960 or before	500	...	...	15,965	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,575	...	...	15,485	...	...
1981 to 1990	540	...	...	5,235	...	...
1991 to 2000	655	...	...	4,130	...	...
2001 to 2005	570	...	...	1,920	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,205	...	...	2,575	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,180	...	...	3,125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,225	...	...	48,430	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	5,855	...	...	45,345	...	...
Major repairs needed	370	...	...	3,080	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,225	...	...	48,430	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,575	...	...	32,735	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,600	...	...	15,110	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	45	...	...	585	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,225	...	...	48,425	...	...
15 to 24 years	210	...	...	2,245	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,225	...	...	8,260	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,285	...	...	7,455	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,370	...	...	7,935	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,200	...	...	9,595	...	...
65 to 74 years	670	...	...	7,585	...	...
75 to 84 years	215	...	...	3,885	...	...
85 years and over	45	...	...	1,465	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,180	...	...	48,415	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,925	...	...	36,495	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,255	...	...	11,915	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,135	...	...	10,810	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,015	...	...	19,000	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	78.3	...	...	64.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.3	...	...	13.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,108	...	...	1,018	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,100	...	...	1,054	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	228,873	...	...	250,413	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	241,178	...	...	264,293	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,175	...	...	29,430	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	2.1	...	...	12.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.2	...	...	32.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	752	...	...	702	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	781	...	...	748	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	12,380	6,405	5,970	79,985	38,500	41,485
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,085	1,780	1,300	15,125	7,210	7,920
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,860	1,320	1,540	17,930	7,995	9,935
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,435	3,300	3,135	46,930	23,295	23,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,415	2,220	1,190	14,075	8,245	5,830
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,350	1,300	1,050	10,245	5,315	4,930
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,065	920	140	3,830	2,930	895
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,865	650	1,215	15,650	7,195	8,455
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	265	120	145	2,640	1,105	1,530
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	885	305	580	14,565	6,750	7,820
Bachelor's degree	710	255	460	9,605	4,270	5,335
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	65	25	45	1,135	530	600
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	0	10	255	110	145
Master's degree	85	20	65	3,145	1,575	1,575
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	10	0	425	270	160
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,195	4,715	4,480	52,055	25,845	26,210
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,870	1,125	740	5,980	3,395	2,590
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,900	870	1,035	9,570	4,545	5,025
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,425	2,725	2,705	36,500	17,910	18,590
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,860	1,835	1,020	10,730	6,170	4,555
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,995	1,090	905	8,040	4,105	3,935
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	865	740	120	2,690	2,065	620
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,555	525	1,030	11,670	5,430	6,235
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	225	110	115	1,800	790	1,010
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	790	255	535	12,305	5,515	6,785
Bachelor's degree	630	210	420	7,975	3,485	4,490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	55	25	30	920	410	515
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	15	0	15	220	80	140
Master's degree	80	15	65	2,815	1,325	1,485
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	10	0	375	220	150
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	12,380	6,410	5,975	79,990	38,500	41,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,950	3,105	2,840	33,060	15,205	17,855
Education	430	85	340	3,155	865	2,295
13. Education	430	90	340	3,160	865	2,295
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	190	75	115	2,385	1,215	1,165
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	20	10	530	410	125
50. Visual and performing arts	165	60	110	1,855	810	1,045
Humanities	220	100	115	3,025	1,350	1,670
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	355	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	40	20	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	150	65	80	1,495	750	745
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	105	75	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	0	160	75	80
54. History	10	0	0	320	200	120
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	10	525	145	375
Social and behavioural sciences and law	375	45	325	4,370	1,555	2,815
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	20	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	30	0	20	720	230	490
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	160	10	155	825	85	745
22. Legal professions and studies	60	10	45	725	290	435
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	160	30	135
42. Psychology	40	0	40	520	170	355
45. Social sciences	65	25	50	1,390	750	640
Business, management and public administration	1,105	300	810	10,500	4,025	6,480
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	75	15	60	785	185	595
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,035	280	755	9,705	3,835	5,870
Physical and life sciences and technologies	105	65	40	1,460	830	630
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	35	15	15	545	250	300
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	25	10	195	125	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	310	155	150
40. Physical sciences	20	20	10	345	270	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	60	35	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	110	65	45	2,345	1,765	580
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	100	65	40	2,110	1,650	450
25. Library science	0	0	0	120	45	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	85	45	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	35	20	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,050	1,920	130	8,520	7,685	830
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	415	210	205
14. Engineering	65	60	10	1,020	850	170
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	340	300	45	1,645	1,480	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	700	690	15	2,495	2,360	135
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	575	535	40	1,870	1,795	80
48. Precision production	335	320	20	1,070	1,005	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	225	130	90	925	565	360
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	155	75	80	440	195	235
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	60	10	490	365	130
Health and related fields	860	70	790	6,270	1,355	4,915
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	15	25	340	225	115
51. Health professions and related programs	825	55	770	5,870	1,110	4,755
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	65	20	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	760	430	330	3,915	2,070	1,845
12. Personal and culinary services	350	90	265	2,590	960	1,630
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	155	110	45	505	355	145
49. Transportation and materials moving	255	235	25	805	735	70
Other	0	0	0	55	15	40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	55	15	40
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,195	4,720	4,475	52,055	25,850	26,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,770	1,995	1,775	15,550	7,940	7,615
Education	375	75	300	2,090	555	1,535
13. Education	375	70	305	2,090	555	1,540
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	165	60	105	1,880	975	910
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	20	10	405	305	90
50. Visual and performing arts	140	40	95	1,480	665	815
Humanities	130	50	80	2,140	925	1,210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	20	320	70	250
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	35	20	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	100	45	60	930	485	440
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	80	60	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	95	50	45
54. History	10	0	0	235	135	105
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	10	425	105	320
Social and behavioural sciences and law	335	40	290	3,660	1,255	2,400
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	0	15	630	195	425
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	150	10	140	690	70	620
22. Legal professions and studies	60	10	45	635	230	405
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	15	150	25	125
42. Psychology	35	0	35	410	130	275
45. Social sciences	55	15	40	1,130	600	530
Business, management and public administration	940	265	680	8,490	3,110	5,380
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	20	45	650	145	505
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	885	250	635	7,830	2,960	4,865
Physical and life sciences and technologies	95	55	35	1,015	595	425
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	35	20	15	475	220	260
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	15	10	130	85	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	70	35	35
40. Physical sciences	20	20	10	290	225	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	50	30	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	105	60	45	2,090	1,570	520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	95	65	35	1,880	1,475	410
25. Library science	0	0	0	110	40	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	65	40	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	15	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,705	1,590	115	6,500	5,800	700
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	370	190	180
14. Engineering	55	55	0	895	730	165
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	300	255	45	1,280	1,130	145
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	560	550	10	1,730	1,625	105
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	490	460	25	1,375	1,320	55
48. Precision production	260	250	10	850	800	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	190	110	75	770	465	305
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	50	75	345	165	180
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	55	0	430	305	125
Health and related fields	765	60	705	4,790	1,050	3,745
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	10	10	280	185	95
51. Health professions and related programs	745	50	690	4,460	860	3,605
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	50	10	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	630	355	275	3,035	1,610	1,425
12. Personal and culinary services	275	60	215	1,975	730	1,245
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	20	0
43. Security and protective services	130	90	40	380	260	120
49. Transportation and materials moving	225	205	20	660	600	60
Other	0	0	0	50	10	40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	50	10	35
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	12,380	6,405	5,975	79,985	38,500	41,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,950	3,105	2,835	33,060	15,205	17,850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,430	3,300	3,130	46,930	23,295	23,630
Location of study inside Canada	6,300	3,235	3,065	44,535	22,015	22,515
Same as province or territory of residence	6,260	3,215	3,045	43,925	21,650	22,270
Different than province or territory of residence	45	20	25	610	360	250
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	135	65	65	2,395	1,280	1,115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	10	100	60	40
Philippines	0	0	0	10	10	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	35	20	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	65	30	35
France	55	35	15	660	410	250
Other	75	30	45	1,535	765	770
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,195	4,720	4,475	52,055	25,850	26,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,770	1,995	1,775	15,555	7,940	7,610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,430	2,725	2,705	36,500	17,910	18,595
Location of study inside Canada	5,320	2,670	2,645	34,350	16,775	17,580
Same as province or territory of residence	5,285	2,655	2,635	33,885	16,510	17,380
Different than province or territory of residence	35	20	20	465	270	200
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	110	55	55	2,145	1,130	1,015
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	45	30	20
Philippines	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	30	20	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	60	20	35
France	35	30	10	605	370	235
Other	70	25	45	1,405	695	715
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	12,375	6,410	5,970	79,985	38,500	41,485
In the labour force	9,075	4,935	4,140	50,470	26,090	24,380
Employed	8,495	4,590	3,905	47,520	24,365	23,155
Unemployed	580	345	235	2,950	1,725	1,225
Not in the labour force	3,300	1,470	1,830	29,515	12,410	17,105
Participation rate	73.3	77.0	69.3	63.1	67.8	58.8
Employment rate	68.6	71.6	65.4	59.4	63.3	55.8
Unemployment rate	6.4	7.0	5.7	5.8	6.6	5.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	12,380	6,405	5,975	79,985	38,500	41,485
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	3,220	1,445	1,775	27,930	11,575	16,350
Worked	9,160	4,965	4,200	52,060	26,925	25,135
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	4,310	2,495	1,815	24,835	13,145	11,685
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,845	2,465	2,380	27,225	13,775	13,445
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.1	43.6	42.5	43.3	43.1	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	9,075	4,940	4,145	50,470	26,095	24,380
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	135	75	1,065	550	520
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	8,865	4,800	4,060	49,400	25,540	23,865
Employee	7,695	4,060	3,635	45,205	23,070	22,135
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,170	740	430	4,200	2,475	1,725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	9,075	4,935	4,140	50,470	26,095	24,380
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	135	75	1,065	550	520
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	8,865	4,805	4,065	49,405	25,540	23,865
0 Management occupations	765	465	300	3,565	2,185	1,380
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,140	280	865	8,635	2,825	5,810
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	380	275	105	4,250	3,225	1,025
3 Health occupations	610	65	545	4,355	1,000	3,355
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	845	200	645	5,800	1,860	3,945
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	130	50	80	1,830	955	875
6 Sales and service occupations	1,900	730	1,165	14,100	7,295	6,800
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,310	2,170	140	5,145	4,820	325
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	145	115	30	310	285	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	640	445	190	1,410	1,090	325
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	9,075	4,935	4,140	50,470	26,090	24,380
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	215	135	75	1,065	550	515
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	8,865	4,805	4,060	49,405	25,540	23,865
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	155	120	35	260	145	115
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	20	15	0	75	65	10
22 Utilities	35	25	10	250	180	65
23 Construction	1,215	1,090	125	2,360	2,090	275
31-33 Manufacturing	1,205	860	345	2,995	2,180	815
41 Wholesale trade	295	220	80	1,230	975	255
44-45 Retail trade	1,215	580	640	6,180	3,075	3,105
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	560	405	160	1,750	1,370	375
51 Information and cultural industries	75	45	30	1,075	675	400
52 Finance and insurance	130	20	110	1,905	790	1,110
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	105	65	35	725	410	315
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	320	155	160	3,295	1,875	1,430
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	500	285	210	2,620	1,740	885
61 Educational services	475	105	370	3,185	1,220	1,970
62 Health care and social assistance	1,105	120	985	7,715	1,940	5,775
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	95	55	35	1,075	570	500
72 Accommodation and food services	425	130	295	4,835	2,490	2,345
81 Other services (except public administration)	515	285	230	2,550	1,110	1,435
91 Public administration	440	240	200	5,315	2,630	2,685
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	8,495	4,590	3,910	47,525	24,365	23,155
Worked at home	605	305	300	2,255	1,125	1,130
Worked outside Canada	25	20	0	80	50	35
No fixed workplace address	1,300	1,040	260	4,080	2,950	1,125
Worked at usual place	6,570	3,230	3,345	41,105	20,240	20,860
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	6,570	3,225	3,345	41,105	20,240	20,865
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	720	360	360	37,865	18,125	19,740
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,135	845	1,290	685	455	230
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,710	2,015	1,690	2,520	1,625	890
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	10	45	35	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	7,870	4,265	3,600	45,185	23,200	21,990
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,320	3,990	3,330	29,920	16,295	13,625
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	295	135	160	1,875	650	1,225
Public transit	95	50	40	8,495	3,695	4,800
Walked	105	55	55	3,480	1,570	1,910
Bicycle	15	15	0	1,050	720	335
Other method	45	30	20	365	270	95
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	7,875	4,270	3,605	45,185	23,195	21,995
Less than 15 minutes	1,130	545	580	12,180	5,870	6,310
15 to 29 minutes	2,680	1,290	1,390	19,950	10,605	9,350
30 to 44 minutes	1,925	990	935	8,915	4,590	4,330
45 to 59 minutes	1,080	725	355	2,555	1,280	1,270
60 minutes and over	1,050	710	340	1,590	850	745
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	7,870	4,265	3,605	45,185	23,195	21,990
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,180	895	290	1,915	1,340	570
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,680	1,015	665	7,870	4,930	2,935
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,955	910	1,050	15,540	7,180	8,365
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	990	345	645	8,395	3,725	4,670
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	630	205	425	4,295	1,970	2,325
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,430	900	530	7,175	4,050	3,125
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	9,440	5,075	4,365	53,320	27,590	25,725
Single responses	9,110	4,895	4,210	51,890	26,740	25,150
Official languages	9,100	4,890	4,205	51,790	26,700	25,090
English	190	130	65	890	515	375
French	8,905	4,765	4,145	50,900	26,185	24,720
Non-official languages	0	0	10	100	40	60
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	85	35	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	0	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	30	10	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chinese languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	335	180	155	1,425	855	575
English and French	325	170	160	1,285	780	505
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	75	45	30
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	60	30	30
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	9,440	5,075	4,365	53,315	27,595	25,725
None	7,440	3,945	3,495	43,255	21,730	21,525
English	1,840	1,030	810	8,940	5,270	3,675
French	130	85	45	665	350	315
Non-official language	10	0	10	295	150	145
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	10	10	10	280	145	130
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	10
English and non-official language	15	10	10	145	85	55
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	15,280	7,955	7,330	91,255	44,125	47,130
Non-movers	13,565	7,075	6,490	77,430	37,250	40,185
Movers	1,720	880	835	13,825	6,880	6,945
Non-migrants	455	270	190	10,670	5,345	5,320
Migrants	1,260	615	645	3,160	1,535	1,620
Internal migrants	1,260	610	650	2,370	1,165	1,205
Intraprovincial migrants	1,250	600	650	2,260	1,105	1,150
Interprovincial migrants	10	10	0	110	55	55
External migrants	0	0	0	785	375	410
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	14,345	7,460	6,880	87,615	42,390	45,225
Non-movers	8,620	4,530	4,090	49,355	23,480	25,880
Movers	5,725	2,935	2,790	38,255	18,910	19,345
Non-migrants	1,785	930	850	28,235	13,925	14,305
Migrants	3,940	2,000	1,940	10,025	4,985	5,035
Internal migrants	3,905	1,985	1,920	7,355	3,705	3,650
Intraprovincial migrants	3,875	1,970	1,910	6,955	3,520	3,435
Interprovincial migrants	25	10	10	405	190	210
External migrants	35	15	20	2,665	1,280	1,390