Census Profile, 2016 Census
Les Pays-d'en-Haut, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Olds [Population centre], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Les Pays-d'en-Haut, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Olds Alberta [Population centre]
	Data quality , Les Pays-d'en-Haut, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Les Pays-d'en-Haut, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Olds [Population centre], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	41,877	...	...	8,944	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	40,331	...	...	8,025r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.8	...	...	11.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	29,723	...	...	3,848	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	20,698	...	...	3,612	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	61.3	...	...	939.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	683.46	...	...	9.52	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	41,880	20,645	21,235	8,940	4,315	4,625
0 to 14 years	4,800	2,385	2,415	1,470	745	725
0 to 4 years	1,505	760	745	470	240	230
5 to 9 years	1,650	795	850	525	260	260
10 to 14 years	1,645	825	820	475	240	235
15 to 64 years	25,800	12,640	13,165	5,510	2,735	2,780
15 to 19 years	1,635	830	805	495	265	230
20 to 24 years	1,490	755	735	585	300	285
25 to 29 years	1,435	735	700	575	295	285
30 to 34 years	1,655	840	815	605	315	285
35 to 39 years	1,935	935	1,000	540	275	265
40 to 44 years	2,145	1,015	1,130	525	260	260
45 to 49 years	2,545	1,215	1,320	545	260	285
50 to 54 years	3,715	1,785	1,925	550	255	300
55 to 59 years	4,630	2,220	2,410	590	295	295
60 to 64 years	4,615	2,300	2,315	510	215	295
65 years and over	11,275	5,620	5,660	1,960	840	1,120
65 to 69 years	4,190	2,125	2,065	510	225	285
70 to 74 years	3,070	1,575	1,500	430	205	225
75 to 79 years	1,820	940	885	345	155	190
80 to 84 years	1,215	600	615	300	125	175
85 years and over	970	385	585	370	125	245
85 to 89 years	660	280	380	205	80	130
90 to 94 years	245	90	160	130	40	95
95 to 99 years	55	15	45	25	10	15
100 years and over	5	5	5	10	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	11.5	11.6	11.4	16.4	17.3	15.7
15 to 64 years	61.6	61.2	62.0	61.6	63.4	60.1
65 years and over	26.9	27.2	26.7	21.9	19.5	24.2
85 years and over	2.3	1.9	2.8	4.1	2.9	5.3
Average age of the population	49.2	49.0	49.3	42.7	40.9	44.3
Median age of the population	54.5	54.5	54.4	42.0	39.4	44.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	20,695	...	...	3,610	...	...
Single-detached house	14,445	...	...	2,210	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,110	...	...	1,185	...	...
Semi-detached house	945	...	...	350	...	...
Row house	555	...	...	140	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,010	...	...	165	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,465	...	...	515	...	...
Other single-attached house	140	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	135	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	20,695	...	...	3,615	...	...
1 person	7,580	...	...	980	...	...
2 persons	8,735	...	...	1,415	...	...
3 persons	2,195	...	...	495	...	...
4 persons	1,590	...	...	450	...	...
5 or more persons	590	...	...	265	...	...
Number of persons in private households	41,210	...	...	8,575	...	...
Average household size	2.0	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	37,080	18,260	18,820	7,470	3,575	3,895
Married or living common law	22,230	11,155	11,075	4,460	2,230	2,235
Married	12,810	6,425	6,380	3,820	1,915	1,910
Living common law	9,420	4,730	4,695	640	320	320
Not married and not living common law	14,850	7,105	7,745	3,010	1,340	1,670
Never married	8,540	4,650	3,895	1,710	955	755
Separated	585	310	275	180	65	115
Divorced	3,620	1,655	1,960	500	195	305
Widowed	2,105	495	1,610	620	125	495
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	12,585	...	...	2,495	...	...
2 persons	8,590	...	...	1,410	...	...
3 persons	2,020	...	...	450	...	...
4 persons	1,495	...	...	425	...	...
5 or more persons	480	...	...	205	...	...
Average size of census families	2.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	12,585	...	...	2,495	...	...
Total couple families	10,955	...	...	2,170	...	...
Married couples	6,245	...	...	1,850	...	...
Common-law couples	4,710	...	...	320	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,630	...	...	320	...	...
Female parent	1,150	...	...	255	...	...
Male parent	480	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	10,950	...	...	2,170	...	...
Couples without children	7,495	...	...	1,220	...	...
Couples with children	3,455	...	...	945	...	...
1 child	1,590	...	...	350	...	...
2 children	1,405	...	...	395	...	...
3 or more children	460	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,630	...	...	320	...	...
1 child	1,090	...	...	190	...	...
2 children	435	...	...	100	...	...
3 or more children	105	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,425	4,585	4,840	1,605	740	860
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	20,695	...	...	3,615	...	...
One-census-family households	12,390	...	...	2,415	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,400	...	...	1,190	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,995	...	...	1,220	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	95	...	...	35	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,210	...	...	1,160	...	...
One-person households	7,585	...	...	985	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	625	...	...	180	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	41,685	20,575	21,110	8,685	4,245	4,445
English only	945	485	460	8,330	4,075	4,255
French only	16,140	7,350	8,790	0	0	0
English and French	24,570	12,725	11,840	330	155	175
Neither English nor French	30	15	15	25	15	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	41,685	20,575	21,110	8,690	4,245	4,445
English	3,780	1,980	1,800	8,570	4,185	4,390
French	37,505	18,400	19,110	85	45	45
English and French	375	185	190	5	0	5
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	30	15	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,970	2,075	1,895	85	45	45
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	9.5	10.1	9.0	1.0	1.1	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	41,685	20,575	21,105	8,690	4,245	4,445
Single responses	41,055	20,260	20,795	8,595	4,200	4,390
Official languages	39,800	19,635	20,165	7,910	3,870	4,045
English	3,170	1,700	1,470	7,820	3,820	3,995
French	36,635	17,940	18,695	90	45	45
Non-official languages	1,255	620	630	685	330	350
Aboriginal languages	10	0	5	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,245	620	630	685	330	350
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	45	45	25	10	15
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	40	50	25	10	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	80	40	40	30	15	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	5	10	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	10	250	115	135
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	5	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	5	220	100	115
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,000	505	495	360	185	170
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	175	85	90	55	25	30
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	165	85	80	55	25	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	25	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	60	25	30	10	5	5
Russian	50	15	30	10	10	5
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	25	5	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	215	100	120	200	95	100
Afrikaans	0	0	5	15	10	10
Danish	0	5	5	5	5	5
Dutch	30	15	15	40	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	155	70	85	125	60	70
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	40	25	15	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	5	50	30	20
Indo-Aryan languages	0	5	0	45	25	15
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Iranian languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	530	275	260	45	30	15
Catalan	5	0	5	0	5	0
Italian	220	130	90	0	0	5
Portuguese	55	25	35	0	0	0
Romanian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Spanish	180	85	95	35	20	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	15	10	0
Chinese languages	25	10	15	15	5	5
Cantonese	5	5	0	5	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	20	20	5	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	20	20	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	630	315	315	95	45	50
English and French	460	225	240	15	5	10
English and non-official language	40	25	15	75	35	40
French and non-official language	95	45	45	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	40	25	15	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	41,685	20,575	21,110	8,690	4,245	4,445
Single responses	40,885	20,200	20,690	8,555	4,190	4,365
Official languages	40,570	20,045	20,525	8,240	4,025	4,215
English	3,610	1,860	1,750	8,230	4,020	4,210
French	36,955	18,180	18,780	15	5	5
Non-official languages	315	155	160	310	165	150
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	315	150	160	315	165	150
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	5	20	5	10
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	20	5	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	5	5	20	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	5	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	160	80	80
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	150	80	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	260	125	135	105	60	40
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	65	30	30	20	15	10
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	55	30	30	20	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	10	5	0	5
Russian	25	10	10	5	5	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	35	20	15
Afrikaans	5	5	5	15	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	15	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	5	30	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	135	65	75	15	15	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Spanish	60	25	35	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	0	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Chinese languages	10	10	5	10	5	5
Cantonese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	5	0	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	800	375	420	135	55	80
English and French	495	230	265	10	0	5
English and non-official language	75	30	45	125	55	70
French and non-official language	165	80	85	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	70	40	25	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	41,685	20,575	21,110	8,690	4,245	4,445
None	36,260	17,915	18,340	8,275	4,045	4,235
English	3,510	1,725	1,785	140	70	70
French	1,215	615	600	55	25	30
Non-official language	490	215	280	210	100	110
Aboriginal	5	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	485	215	275	205	95	105
English and French	25	10	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	120	55	65	5	5	0
French and non-official language	55	30	30	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	36,410	18,000	18,420	7,105	3,455	3,655
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	35,560	17,650	17,905	6,880	3,355	3,525
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,072	38,916	28,334	37,990	50,688	29,321
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	35,580	17,655	17,930	6,880	3,355	3,525
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,402	33,739	25,667	34,593	44,268	27,413
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,045	16,160	15,885	6,475	3,225	3,250
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,822	34,764	23,385	34,852	48,090	25,395
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,580	13,180	14,400	4,420	1,755	2,665
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,974	8,821	9,124	7,205	9,216	6,416
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,570	12,195	11,375	5,235	2,720	2,510
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,675	29,140	22,863	35,273	48,540	26,891
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	36,415	18,025	18,385	7,135	3,470	3,665
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	35,560	17,630	17,935	6,950	3,380	3,565
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,489	55,346	37,781	52,461	67,940	37,781
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	35,570	17,625	17,940	6,950	3,385	3,565
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,200	43,120	31,385	43,665	54,981	32,934
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,135	16,275	15,860	6,530	3,225	3,305
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,346	52,400	34,054	49,973	66,158	34,167
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,480	13,180	14,310	4,445	1,780	2,660
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,469	9,321	9,606	8,597	9,165	8,217
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,570	12,160	11,410	5,250	2,700	2,555
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,485	46,903	31,582	50,402	65,237	34,751
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	36,415	18,030	18,390	7,135	3,470	3,665
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,630	4,580	4,055	2,170	1,285	885
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,863	52,166	41,075	55,207	69,189	45,486
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,251	67,633	47,656	71,762	85,272	52,164
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.1	87.3	79.5	89.2	92.8	83.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	57.2	58.7	55.1	72.2	76.4	64.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.9	12.7	20.5	10.7	7.3	16.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	36,415	18,000	18,415	7,105	3,455	3,650
Without total income	855	350	505	225	100	125
With total income	35,560	17,650	17,905	6,885	3,360	3,525
Percentage with total income	97.7	98.1	97.2	96.9	97.3	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,060	1,745	2,310	740	250	490
$10,000 to $19,999	6,585	2,660	3,925	1,010	360	650
$20,000 to $29,999	5,680	2,520	3,160	1,025	370	655
$30,000 to $39,999	4,555	2,160	2,390	810	335	480
$40,000 to $49,999	3,865	1,965	1,905	700	340	360
$50,000 to $59,999	2,875	1,565	1,310	580	290	285
$60,000 to $69,999	2,100	1,190	910	455	270	180
$70,000 to $79,999	1,560	920	645	350	225	130
$80,000 to $89,999	1,015	615	395	240	165	70
$90,000 to $99,999	690	465	225	205	140	70
$100,000 and over	2,570	1,845	725	770	605	160
$100,000 to $149,999	1,535	1,075	465	515	390	125
$150,000 and over	1,035	770	260	250	215	35
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	36,415	17,995	18,415	7,110	3,455	3,655
Without after-tax income	830	345	490	225	100	125
With after-tax income	35,585	17,655	17,930	6,880	3,355	3,525
Percentage with after-tax income	97.7	98.1	97.4	96.8	97.1	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,490	1,855	2,640	750	250	500
$10,000 to $19,999	6,905	2,840	4,065	1,075	380	695
$20,000 to $29,999	6,755	3,080	3,680	1,175	430	745
$30,000 to $39,999	5,740	2,805	2,935	955	425	540
$40,000 to $49,999	4,150	2,255	1,890	825	430	390
$50,000 to $59,999	2,690	1,540	1,150	610	365	245
$60,000 to $69,999	1,670	1,035	635	430	270	160
$70,000 to $79,999	990	665	325	285	200	80
$80,000 and over	2,195	1,580	615	775	610	170
$80,000 to $89,999	550	370	180	235	170	70
$90,000 to $99,999	410	290	125	155	115	35
$100,000 and over	1,235	920	315	380	325	60
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	36,415	18,000	18,420	7,105	3,455	3,650
Without employment income	12,845	5,800	7,040	1,875	735	1,135
With employment income	23,570	12,195	11,375	5,235	2,720	2,510
Percentage with employment income	64.7	67.8	61.8	73.7	78.7	68.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,230	2,235	1,995	675	315	360
$5,000 to $9,999	2,015	900	1,115	395	160	235
$10,000 to $19,999	3,800	1,710	2,090	705	275	435
$20,000 to $29,999	2,890	1,340	1,545	560	230	330
$30,000 to $39,999	2,435	1,185	1,250	505	200	310
$40,000 to $49,999	1,825	925	905	455	205	245
$50,000 to $59,999	1,470	775	695	380	200	175
$60,000 to $69,999	1,160	605	560	320	200	120
$70,000 to $79,999	1,005	575	435	265	175	95
$80,000 and over	2,740	1,955	785	965	760	205
$80,000 to $89,999	600	395	205	190	140	45
$90,000 to $99,999	495	335	155	165	115	50
$100,000 and over	1,645	1,225	425	610	500	110
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	20,700	...	...	3,610	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	58,800	...	...	78,517	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	50,737	...	...	69,495	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,580	...	...	985	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,043	...	...	37,035	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,490	...	...	33,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	13,115	...	...	2,630	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,056	...	...	97,195	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,703	...	...	84,015	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	20,700	...	...	3,610	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,865	...	...	100,971	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	63,930	...	...	84,043	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,570	...	...	980	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,398	...	...	45,046	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,280	...	...	38,751	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	13,130	...	...	2,630	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,311	...	...	121,789	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,869	...	...	100,902	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	20,695	...	...	3,615	...	...
Under $5,000	315	...	...	40	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	330	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	625	...	...	50	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,105	...	...	90	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,100	...	...	200	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	975	...	...	120	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,150	...	...	120	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,065	...	...	155	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,060	...	...	140	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,030	...	...	130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,810	...	...	290	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,625	...	...	255	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,430	...	...	230	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,215	...	...	215	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	955	...	...	185	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,900	...	...	1,375	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,730	...	...	435	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,085	...	...	305	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,090	...	...	330	...	...
$200,000 and over	990	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	20,700	...	...	3,615	...	...
Under $5,000	370	...	...	45	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	340	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	640	...	...	50	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,180	...	...	95	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,260	...	...	210	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,145	...	...	135	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,360	...	...	140	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,405	...	...	170	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,255	...	...	170	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,240	...	...	180	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,165	...	...	320	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,820	...	...	285	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,475	...	...	300	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,100	...	...	225	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	870	...	...	230	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,070	...	...	1,035	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,410	...	...	435	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	685	...	...	245	...	...
$150,000 and over	975	...	...	350	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	12,635	...	...	2,495	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,545	...	...	95,972	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,947	...	...	82,944	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,280	...	...	1,170	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,404	...	...	83,712	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,942	...	...	73,911	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,475	...	...	950	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,717	...	...	125,440	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,504	...	...	106,715	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,595	...	...	300	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,045	...	...	63,168	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,205	...	...	57,408	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	12,640	...	...	2,485	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,841	...	...	122,699	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,231	...	...	101,369	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,255	...	...	1,160	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,619	...	...	109,581	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,606	...	...	89,842	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,470	...	...	985	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,901	...	...	150,284	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,426	...	...	124,069	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,610	...	...	280	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,249	...	...	85,629	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,090	...	...	73,121	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,815	4,325	4,495	1,420	660	765
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,215	33,670	29,404	35,488	44,160	31,488
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,141	29,920	26,972	32,585	38,528	29,248
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,800	4,305	4,495	1,410	615	795
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,966	46,339	39,735	42,440	44,954	40,495
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,095	36,644	33,611	36,659	38,166	35,492
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	41,210	20,380	20,830	8,575	4,200	4,375
In the bottom half of the distribution	23,305	11,170	12,135	3,710	1,710	2,000
In the bottom decile	3,905	1,915	1,995	550	260	285
In the second decile	5,090	2,305	2,780	675	280	395
In the third decile	4,970	2,370	2,600	685	295	395
In the fourth decile	4,840	2,360	2,485	870	410	455
In the fifth decile	4,500	2,220	2,280	940	470	475
In the top half of the distribution	17,905	9,205	8,695	4,860	2,485	2,375
In the sixth decile	4,435	2,265	2,180	895	440	455
In the seventh decile	3,765	1,905	1,860	850	425	420
In the eighth decile	3,510	1,820	1,690	940	490	450
In the ninth decile	3,020	1,565	1,455	1,080	555	530
In the top decile	3,165	1,650	1,515	1,100	575	525
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	41,205	20,380	20,830	8,575	4,195	4,375
0 to 17 years	5,815	2,900	2,920	1,760	890	870
0 to 5 years	1,810	915	895	580	295	280
18 to 64 years	24,590	11,995	12,590	5,160	2,555	2,610
65 years and over	10,805	5,480	5,320	1,645	755	895
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,440	3,030	3,415	790	355	435
0 to 17 years	1,050	480	565	215	115	100
0 to 5 years	295	140	155	75	45	30
18 to 64 years	3,865	1,880	1,990	450	205	245
65 years and over	1,530	665	860	125	35	90
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.6	14.9	16.4	9.2	8.5	9.9
0 to 17 years (%)	18.1	16.6	19.3	12.2	12.9	11.5
0 to 5 years (%)	16.3	15.3	17.3	12.9	15.3	10.7
18 to 64 years (%)	15.7	15.7	15.8	8.7	8.0	9.4
65 years and over (%)	14.2	12.1	16.2	7.6	4.6	10.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,230	1,160	1,070	345	170	180
0 to 17 years	280	125	155	90	45	50
0 to 5 years	50	20	25	25	15	10
18 to 64 years	1,755	930	825	235	115	120
65 years and over	195	100	90	20	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.4	5.7	5.1	4.0	4.1	4.1
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.3	5.3	5.1	5.1	5.7
0 to 5 years (%)	2.8	2.2	2.8	4.3	5.1	3.6
18 to 64 years (%)	7.1	7.8	6.6	4.6	4.5	4.6
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.8	1.7	1.2	0.7	1.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	41,205	20,380	20,830	8,585	4,215	4,370
Official languages	41,185	20,360	20,820	8,535	4,185	4,350
English	25,385	13,290	12,095	8,530	4,185	4,345
French	40,255	19,855	20,400	325	125	200
Non-official languages	3,585	1,650	1,935	870	360	515
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,580	1,655	1,925	870	360	510
Afro-Asiatic languages	245	140	100	65	35	30
Berber languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	230	135	95	65	35	35
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	200	115	85	65	30	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	30	20	15	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	10	30	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	10	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	0	25	290	110	185
Bikol	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	10	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	270	105	165
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	15	0	0	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,120	1,445	1,670	440	195	250
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	270	135	135	60	25	35
Baltic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	265	135	125	60	25	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Czech	30	20	10	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	90	45	50	25	10	10
Russian	85	40	45	20	15	10
Serbian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	10	20	25	10	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	490	220	270	220	90	130
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	35	25	10	75	40	35
Frisian	0	0	0	30	10	20
German	435	180	255	135	45	85
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Swedish	10	10	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	80	30	40	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	10	75	40	35
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	80	45	35
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	35	25	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	0	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,425	1,105	1,320	85	35	50
Catalan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Italian	600	295	300	0	10	10
Portuguese	110	45	60	10	0	10
Romanian	100	50	50	0	0	0
Spanish	1,795	795	1,000	70	30	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	15	15	15	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	0	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	0	10	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	65	30	40	15	0	20
American Sign Language	10	0	10	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	55	25	35	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	15	30	20	15	10
Chinese languages	45	15	25	15	15	0
Cantonese	10	10	0	10	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	0	30	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	0	20	15	10	10
Lao	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	20	15	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	41,205	20,380	20,830	8,585	4,210	4,375
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	40,370	19,960	20,415	8,145	4,010	4,135
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,685	2,835	2,850	1,600	820	785
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	34,690	17,120	17,565	6,545	3,190	3,350
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	835	420	415	435	200	235
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	41,210	20,375	20,830	8,585	4,215	4,375
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	38,275	18,860	19,415	7,690	3,845	3,855
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,810	1,460	1,350	805	325	485
Before 1981	1,145	670	470	285	95	185
1981 to 1990	300	120	180	75	35	40
1991 to 2000	450	220	235	45	20	30
2001 to 2010	610	315	295	130	75	55
2001 to 2005	310	160	145	55	35	25
2006 to 2010	305	155	150	75	45	30
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	305	140	165	275	105	170
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	125	55	65	80	50	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,810	1,465	1,350	805	325	485
Under 5 years	275	145	130	105	45	60
5 to 14 years	485	265	225	165	50	105
15 to 24 years	675	340	335	145	65	85
25 to 44 years	1,100	550	545	360	155	210
45 years and over	275	155	120	30	0	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,815	1,460	1,350	810	325	485
Americas	350	160	185	105	20	85
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	20	10	15	0	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexico	50	20	25	0	0	0
Peru	15	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	180	80	100	80	15	70
Other places of birth in Americas	70	45	25	10	0	10
Europe	1,985	1,060	925	305	135	170
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	10	0	0	0	0
France	990	555	435	0	0	0
Germany	125	40	85	65	25	40
Greece	10	10	10	0	0	10
Hungary	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	100	65	35	10	0	0
Netherlands	20	10	10	50	25	25
Poland	55	30	25	35	15	15
Portugal	40	15	25	0	0	10
Romania	95	50	40	0	0	0
Russian Federation	45	25	20	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	0	15	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	135	80	60	95	55	40
Other places of birth in Europe	320	160	165	40	10	25
Africa	195	120	75	15	0	0
Algeria	60	25	35	0	0	0
Egypt	35	30	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	50	35	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	50	25	25	10	0	0
Asia	255	100	160	370	155	215
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	0	35	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	10	0	10
India	15	10	10	20	15	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	0	15	0	0	0
Lebanon	50	25	20	30	15	20
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	240	85	150
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	0	25	10	15
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	30	10	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	55	20	30	10	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	20	10	15	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	305	145	165	275	105	170
Americas	25	10	20	10	0	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	250	130	125	30	15	15
France	200	115	80	0	0	0
Germany	25	10	20	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	10	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	10	0	10
Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	20	10	15	230	85	150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	15	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	0	175	60	115
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	25	10	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	41,210	20,380	20,830	8,585	4,215	4,375
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,125	1,625	1,500	935	390	540
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,805	1,480	1,320	1,430	720	700
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	35,275	17,270	18,005	6,225	3,095	3,130
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,695	805	890	545	240	300
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,045	530	515	340	165	175
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	535	315	220	140	80	60
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	510	215	295	205	90	120
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	570	230	340	155	50	100
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	80	45	35	45	25	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	41,210	20,380	20,830	8,585	4,210	4,375
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	505	240	265	295	135	150
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	490	235	260	275	130	145
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	175	90	80	75	35	40
Métis	320	150	170	200	90	110
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	10	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	40,705	20,140	20,560	8,290	4,070	4,220
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	41,205	20,375	20,830	8,585	4,210	4,370
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	105	35	70	45	25	25
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	41,105	20,345	20,760	8,535	4,185	4,350
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	41,205	20,380	20,830	8,585	4,210	4,370
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	305	125	180	55	15	40
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	290	115	175	55	15	40
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	205	85	120	15	10	10
Métis single ancestry	75	25	55	45	10	30
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,255	540	720	370	180	190
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,240	525	710	365	180	185
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,045	435	605	180	90	85
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	190	90	105	185	90	95
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	10	10	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	15	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	39,645	19,715	19,930	8,160	4,020	4,145
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	41,205	20,380	20,830	8,585	4,215	4,375
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	700	295	405	650	290	360
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	30	15	20	105	50	55
Chinese	95	30	65	45	35	10
Black	160	60	100	55	25	30
Filipino	10	10	10	305	120	185
Latin American	70	40	30	0	0	0
Arab	125	70	55	65	35	35
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	80	20	65	10	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	10	15	10	10
Korean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	30	20	15	35	15	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	40	20	20	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	0	10	10	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	40,510	20,085	20,425	7,935	3,925	4,010
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	41,205	20,375	20,830	8,585	4,210	4,370
North American Aboriginal origins	1,560	660	900	425	190	230
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,285	550	740	195	95	100
Inuit	10	0	10	0	0	0
Métis	300	135	165	235	95	135
Other North American origins	27,355	13,345	14,010	2,405	1,295	1,110
Acadian	165	90	75	70	30	40
American	315	140	180	195	105	90
Canadian	26,155	12,770	13,385	2,220	1,200	1,020
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Québécois	1,075	550	525	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	19,220	9,665	9,555	6,710	3,230	3,480
British Isles origins	5,230	2,660	2,570	4,715	2,285	2,430
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,450	765	680	2,965	1,440	1,525
Irish	3,170	1,535	1,635	1,825	850	975
Manx	10	0	0	15	0	10
Scottish	1,460	755	705	2,035	980	1,055
Welsh	55	35	25	405	190	210
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	230	110	125	135	60	65
French origins	12,840	6,335	6,505	875	400	480
Alsatian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Breton	105	60	50	0	0	0
Corsican	60	20	40	0	0	0
French	12,710	6,265	6,450	880	400	475
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,780	815	965	2,495	1,240	1,255
Austrian	125	45	75	80	30	50
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	485	265	220	60	25	40
Dutch	185	65	120	450	225	230
Flemish	30	15	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	920	410	510	2,000	980	1,015
Luxembourger	10	10	0	10	10	0
Swiss	170	75	90	80	50	30
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	190	80	110	1,115	545	565
Danish	75	30	45	205	125	80
Finnish	25	15	10	75	30	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	110	40	70
Norwegian	50	20	30	485	210	275
Swedish	55	25	25	320	150	170
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	45	30	20
Eastern European origins	1,325	650	675	1,245	545	695
Bulgarian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	65	30	35	20	0	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	50	25	20	25	10	15
Estonian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Hungarian	125	60	65	90	40	50
Latvian	25	10	15	10	0	0
Lithuanian	35	15	20	10	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	450	225	230	315	140	180
Romanian	180	100	80	60	30	30
Russian	310	130	180	265	135	135
Slovak	25	20	0	15	0	0
Ukrainian	230	120	105	670	275	395
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,385	1,225	1,160	285	120	160
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	10	15	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	205	105	100	30	10	15
Italian	1,605	815	785	185	85	100
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	245	140	100	30	0	30
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	315	150	165	35	20	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	35	30	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	110	70	40	10	10	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	60	35	25	0	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	50	35	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	125	60	70	50	15	35
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	75	30	45	0	0	10
Jamaican	15	10	0	40	10	25
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	0	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	15	15	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	245	120	125	25	15	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	15	10	10	0	0	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	90	45	45	10	15	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Salvadorean	20	0	10	0	10	0
Uruguayan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	440	225	220	30	20	15
Central and West African origins	50	25	20	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins	340	175	165	10	10	0
Algerian	105	60	45	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	80	45	35	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	110	55	55	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	45	20	30	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	20	20	0	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	0	10	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	15	0	15	20	15	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	15	0	15	15	10	0
Asian origins	770	360	415	620	260	360
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	445	245	200	135	60	80
Afghan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	70	35	35	15	10	10
Armenian	45	30	15	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Iraqi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Israeli	10	10	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	20	15	0	0	0	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	175	95	80	40	15	25
Palestinian	15	10	10	20	0	15
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	55	30	25	45	25	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	60	30	25	10	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins	10	0	10	95	40	50
Bangladeshi	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	0	0	70	35	35
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	315	110	200	395	160	235
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	155	55	100	50	35	15
Filipino	20	0	10	305	110	195
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	35	20	10	35	10	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	15	0	0	0
Laotian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	15	15	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	60	15	45	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	55	40	20	35	20	15
Australian	10	10	0	10	0	10
New Zealander	20	10	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	35	25	10	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Hawaiian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	25	10	15	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	20,700	...	...	3,610	...	...
Owner	15,720	...	...	2,665	...	...
Renter	4,975	...	...	945	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	20,695	...	...	3,610	...	...
Condominium	1,820	...	...	360	...	...
Not condominium	18,880	...	...	3,255	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	20,700	...	...	3,610	...	...
No bedrooms	30	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	2,230	...	...	260	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,760	...	...	830	...	...
3 bedrooms	8,155	...	...	1,090	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,520	...	...	1,420	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	20,700	...	...	3,610	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,880	...	...	745	...	...
5 rooms	3,765	...	...	570	...	...
6 rooms	3,430	...	...	440	...	...
7 rooms	2,995	...	...	515	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,625	...	...	1,340	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	20,700	...	...	3,610	...	...
One person or fewer per room	20,670	...	...	3,560	...	...
More than 1 person per room	25	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	20,695	...	...	3,610	...	...
Suitable	20,375	...	...	3,530	...	...
Not suitable	330	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	20,700	...	...	3,610	...	...
1960 or before	3,550	...	...	475	...	...
1961 to 1980	5,340	...	...	950	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,490	...	...	395	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,525	...	...	575	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,950	...	...	430	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,450	...	...	480	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,385	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	20,700	...	...	3,610	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	19,480	...	...	3,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,215	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	20,700	...	...	3,610	...	...
1 household maintainer	13,445	...	...	2,075	...	...
2 household maintainers	7,110	...	...	1,450	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	145	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	20,695	...	...	3,610	...	...
15 to 24 years	255	...	...	150	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,365	...	...	545	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,380	...	...	595	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,750	...	...	565	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,670	...	...	655	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,760	...	...	620	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,005	...	...	380	...	...
85 years and over	515	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	20,685	...	...	3,600	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	15,525	...	...	2,845	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,150	...	...	755	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,465	...	...	665	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,725	...	...	2,665	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.4	...	...	57.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	18.4	...	...	13.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	926	...	...	1,149	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,037	...	...	1,304	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	274,596	...	...	320,867	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	322,154	...	...	338,563	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,975	...	...	945	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	4.6	...	...	11.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.7	...	...	42.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	787	...	...	1,102	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	858	...	...	1,113	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	36,415	18,030	18,385	7,135	3,470	3,665
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,245	2,690	2,555	1,245	660	585
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,365	4,085	4,280	2,125	1,070	1,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,805	11,250	11,550	3,760	1,735	2,025
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,940	3,665	2,275	815	615	200
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,195	2,280	1,915	210	115	95
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,740	1,380	360	605	500	110
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,135	3,175	3,960	1,710	625	1,085
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,020	805	1,220	165	80	90
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,710	3,605	4,100	1,070	420	650
Bachelor's degree	5,120	2,290	2,830	770	275	495
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	775	350	420	75	30	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	260	175	90	35	30	10
Master's degree	1,340	665	670	170	80	95
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	220	125	95	20	15	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	22,515	10,890	11,625	4,455	2,180	2,280
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,370	1,305	1,065	570	345	230
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,385	2,145	2,235	1,235	610	625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,760	7,435	8,325	2,645	1,220	1,425
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,340	2,595	1,745	510	400	105
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,120	1,620	1,500	125	80	55
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,220	975	245	375	320	55
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,960	2,215	2,745	1,155	435	725
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,165	440	725	110	65	50
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,295	2,190	3,110	870	325	545
Bachelor's degree	3,700	1,560	2,140	645	210	430
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	490	175	320	45	20	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	165	75	85	35	25	10
Master's degree	825	330	495	130	60	70
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	115	50	65	10	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	36,415	18,025	18,385	7,130	3,470	3,660
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,615	6,780	6,835	3,375	1,730	1,645
Education	2,055	540	1,515	370	125	250
13. Education	2,055	540	1,515	375	125	250
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,085	485	600	100	60	40
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	125	110	20	30	25	10
50. Visual and performing arts	960	380	580	70	35	35
Humanities	1,480	580	905	155	75	80
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	240	45	200	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	60	15	45	15	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	755	345	410	35	25	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	45	35	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	20	10	80	30	50
54. History	115	50	60	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	205	65	145	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,250	755	1,490	215	55	160
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	285	75	210	25	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	405	35	365	40	0	40
22. Legal professions and studies	430	210	215	50	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	10	60	0	0	0
42. Psychology	440	100	335	40	10	35
45. Social sciences	600	320	280	55	30	30
Business, management and public administration	5,540	2,385	3,150	660	155	495
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	335	80	255	40	0	35
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,195	2,305	2,890	620	155	465
Physical and life sciences and technologies	585	320	270	75	30	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	190	75	115	15	0	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	150	110	40	30	10	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	90	30	65	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	140	110	35	15	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	10	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	530	315	215	70	30	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	410	275	135	35	15	15
25. Library science	60	0	60	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	40	15	25	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,190	3,885	305	945	880	70
04. Architecture and related services	165	100	65	15	10	0
14. Engineering	600	550	45	60	50	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	925	835	90	175	150	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,005	970	40	240	230	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	915	855	60	310	310	0
48. Precision production	575	570	10	145	130	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	330	165	170	230	135	95
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	210	95	115	195	115	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	120	75	50	35	20	15
Health and related fields	2,820	675	2,145	715	110	605
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	315	180	140	60	20	40
51. Health professions and related programs	2,415	430	1,980	650	90	560
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	65	20	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,935	1,150	790	225	75	150
12. Personal and culinary services	990	315	675	155	35	120
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	455	395	60	25	10	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	470	425	50	50	40	15
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	22,510	10,885	11,625	4,455	2,180	2,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,755	3,455	3,305	1,810	950	855
Education	1,130	240	895	265	80	190
13. Education	1,130	240	890	265	80	190
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	760	325	435	50	25	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	75	15	15	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	670	255	420	35	20	15
Humanities	875	335	540	105	75	35
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	140	25	115	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	30	10	25	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	460	220	240	30	25	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	25	15	10	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	50	20	25
54. History	85	45	45	0	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	110	20	90	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,675	455	1,225	160	45	110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	20	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	250	65	180	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	290	10	285	20	10	20
22. Legal professions and studies	305	120	190	50	15	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	0	45	0	0	0
42. Psychology	315	50	265	35	0	30
45. Social sciences	445	205	240	45	25	20
Business, management and public administration	3,820	1,510	2,315	480	130	360
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	240	60	180	40	0	35
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,575	1,445	2,130	450	120	325
Physical and life sciences and technologies	340	185	160	55	30	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	155	60	100	10	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	75	25	30	10	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	60	45	0	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	460	260	200	55	20	35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	365	235	130	20	15	10
25. Library science	60	0	60	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	20	10	25	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,925	2,695	230	610	575	40
04. Architecture and related services	130	75	55	0	0	0
14. Engineering	405	365	45	45	30	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	635	580	55	125	105	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	720	685	30	140	140	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	645	605	40	195	190	0
48. Precision production	385	380	10	100	95	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	255	125	135	180	105	70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	150	65	80	145	85	60
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	55	50	30	20	10
Health and related fields	2,035	425	1,610	525	90	435
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	240	130	110	45	15	35
51. Health professions and related programs	1,755	275	1,480	475	80	395
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	15	20	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,465	885	580	160	55	105
12. Personal and culinary services	740	240	500	120	25	90
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	325	275	45	10	0	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	385	360	30	35	25	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	36,415	18,030	18,390	7,130	3,470	3,665
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,615	6,780	6,835	3,375	1,735	1,640
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	22,800	11,245	11,555	3,760	1,740	2,025
Location of study inside Canada	21,530	10,555	10,970	3,360	1,540	1,820
Same as province or territory of residence	20,725	10,095	10,630	2,610	1,225	1,380
Different than province or territory of residence	805	465	345	750	315	435
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,270	690	580	400	195	205
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	190	110	85	100	60	40
Philippines	0	0	0	135	50	80
India	0	0	0	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	80	40	45	25	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	0	10	0
France	555	320	235	0	0	0
Other	440	225	210	120	65	55
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	22,515	10,890	11,625	4,455	2,175	2,275
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,755	3,455	3,300	1,810	955	855
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,755	7,435	8,325	2,645	1,225	1,425
Location of study inside Canada	14,985	7,045	7,940	2,330	1,070	1,260
Same as province or territory of residence	14,445	6,775	7,675	1,820	850	970
Different than province or territory of residence	535	270	265	510	220	295
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	770	395	380	315	155	160
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	60	50	35	30	10
Philippines	0	0	0	135	50	80
India	0	0	0	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	40	10	30	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	10	0
France	360	210	150	0	0	0
Other	255	110	145	100	50	50
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	36,415	18,025	18,385	7,135	3,470	3,665
In the labour force	20,820	10,885	9,935	4,855	2,570	2,290
Employed	19,390	10,125	9,265	4,420	2,265	2,155
Unemployed	1,435	760	670	440	305	135
Not in the labour force	15,595	7,145	8,450	2,275	900	1,375
Participation rate	57.2	60.4	54.0	68.0	74.1	62.5
Employment rate	53.2	56.2	50.4	61.9	65.3	58.8
Unemployment rate	6.9	7.0	6.7	9.1	11.9	5.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	36,415	18,025	18,385	7,130	3,470	3,665
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	13,895	6,290	7,610	2,015	805	1,205
Worked	22,520	11,740	10,780	5,120	2,660	2,455
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,050	4,885	4,165	2,275	1,360	915
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	13,465	6,850	6,620	2,845	1,305	1,540
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.0	41.0	40.9	41.6	42.3	40.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	20,825	10,885	9,935	4,860	2,565	2,290
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	350	170	180	65	40	25
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	20,475	10,710	9,760	4,790	2,530	2,260
Employee	15,590	7,730	7,860	4,110	2,105	2,005
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,885	2,980	1,900	680	420	255
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	20,825	10,885	9,940	4,855	2,570	2,285
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	350	175	180	65	40	25
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	20,470	10,715	9,755	4,790	2,530	2,265
0 Management occupations	2,855	1,865	990	530	330	200
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,025	885	2,140	575	120	450
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,115	910	210	180	155	25
3 Health occupations	1,250	235	1,015	355	60	290
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,630	835	1,800	515	150	365
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	920	415	505	125	45	75
6 Sales and service occupations	5,355	2,515	2,845	1,120	395	725
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,600	2,475	120	890	835	55
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	310	265	50	310	260	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	405	320	85	190	170	20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	20,825	10,885	9,940	4,855	2,565	2,290
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	345	170	180	65	40	25
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	20,475	10,715	9,760	4,795	2,530	2,265
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	135	80	50	140	115	30
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	40	40	10	290	270	20
22 Utilities	140	100	35	45	35	10
23 Construction	1,790	1,555	235	540	465	75
31-33 Manufacturing	1,455	1,030	425	250	190	60
41 Wholesale trade	665	475	190	130	110	20
44-45 Retail trade	2,910	1,475	1,440	615	265	355
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	865	570	295	225	165	60
51 Information and cultural industries	440	250	190	105	65	40
52 Finance and insurance	545	235	310	115	30	85
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	640	340	300	75	30	45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,710	990	725	220	90	130
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	975	630	340	120	65	55
61 Educational services	1,550	410	1,135	455	160	300
62 Health care and social assistance	2,415	500	1,915	495	55	445
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	775	450	325	120	70	45
72 Accommodation and food services	1,465	625	835	375	130	245
81 Other services (except public administration)	970	380	590	300	135	170
91 Public administration	995	580	420	175	95	80
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	19,390	10,125	9,265	4,415	2,265	2,155
Worked at home	2,515	1,260	1,255	320	140	180
Worked outside Canada	100	65	35	15	10	0
No fixed workplace address	2,590	1,900	690	695	520	175
Worked at usual place	14,185	6,895	7,290	3,390	1,595	1,795
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	14,185	6,895	7,290	3,390	1,595	1,790
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,935	1,325	1,610	2,400	980	1,425
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,405	1,060	1,345	590	380	210
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	8,745	4,460	4,285	380	220	160
Commute to a different province or territory	100	55	45	15	15	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,775	8,795	7,980	4,085	2,115	1,970
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,885	7,910	6,975	3,415	1,785	1,625
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	595	210	390	245	130	115
Public transit	310	145	155	10	0	0
Walked	670	330	340	310	115	195
Bicycle	60	40	20	35	20	10
Other method	260	160	105	70	55	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,775	8,795	7,980	4,085	2,115	1,965
Less than 15 minutes	4,365	2,015	2,350	2,425	1,030	1,395
15 to 29 minutes	4,515	2,220	2,295	725	420	305
30 to 44 minutes	3,130	1,605	1,530	430	280	145
45 to 59 minutes	1,965	1,180	785	210	175	30
60 minutes and over	2,800	1,775	1,015	300	210	90
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,775	8,795	7,980	4,085	2,115	1,970
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,385	1,030	350	280	225	55
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,495	1,610	880	800	535	260
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,485	2,240	2,245	1,080	570	505
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,900	1,695	2,205	835	330	505
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,150	860	1,290	415	150	260
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,365	1,360	1,005	680	305	375
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	23,115	12,035	11,075	5,180	2,700	2,485
Single responses	21,520	11,185	10,340	5,175	2,700	2,475
Official languages	21,500	11,165	10,330	5,180	2,700	2,475
English	1,970	1,165	800	5,175	2,700	2,475
French	19,530	10,000	9,530	0	0	0
Non-official languages	20	15	10	10	0	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	15	10	0	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	15	0	0	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	10	0	0	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,595	855	740	0	0	0
English and French	1,525	825	700	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	0	10	0	0	10
French and non-official language	20	15	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	23,115	12,035	11,080	5,185	2,700	2,485
None	14,310	7,305	7,005	5,095	2,670	2,425
English	7,435	3,970	3,465	0	0	0
French	1,230	680	545	45	20	30
Non-official language	80	55	25	35	10	25
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	80	55	25	35	10	30
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	35	10	25	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	40,875	20,195	20,680	8,485	4,165	4,320
Non-movers	36,195	17,885	18,305	7,295	3,580	3,720
Movers	4,685	2,310	2,370	1,185	590	595
Non-migrants	1,390	665	730	570	295	275
Migrants	3,295	1,645	1,645	615	290	320
Internal migrants	3,145	1,570	1,575	545	260	280
Intraprovincial migrants	3,040	1,505	1,535	445	220	220
Interprovincial migrants	100	60	40	95	40	60
External migrants	145	80	65	75	35	35
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	39,705	19,605	20,100	8,110	3,980	4,130
Non-movers	25,160	12,655	12,500	4,380	2,155	2,225
Movers	14,540	6,945	7,595	3,735	1,825	1,905
Non-migrants	4,010	1,890	2,115	1,530	735	790
Migrants	10,530	5,055	5,480	2,200	1,090	1,110
Internal migrants	10,075	4,815	5,260	2,000	1,010	990
Intraprovincial migrants	9,755	4,660	5,090	1,595	825	770
Interprovincial migrants	320	150	165	400	180	220
External migrants	460	240	220	205	75	130