Census Profile, 2016 Census
Les Pays-d'en-Haut, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Beauport--Limoilou [Federal electoral district], Quebec

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Les Pays-d'en-Haut, MRC
Quebec
[Census division]
Beauport--Limoilou
Quebec
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Les Pays-d'en-Haut, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Les Pays-d'en-Haut, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Beauport--Limoilou [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 41,877 ... ... 96,029 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 40,331 ... ... 92,944 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 3.8 ... ... 3.3 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 29,723 ... ... 50,918 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 20,698 ... ... 48,440 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 61.3 ... ... 2,871.5 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 683.46 ... ... 33.44 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 41,880 20,645 21,235 96,025 46,030 50,000
0 to 14 years 4,800 2,385 2,415 12,265 6,160 6,105
0 to 4 years 1,505 760 745 4,655 2,350 2,300
5 to 9 years 1,650 795 850 4,030 1,990 2,035
10 to 14 years 1,645 825 820 3,585 1,815 1,770
15 to 64 years 25,800 12,640 13,165 63,050 31,645 31,410
15 to 19 years 1,635 830 805 3,945 2,020 1,925
20 to 24 years 1,490 755 735 6,250 3,080 3,170
25 to 29 years 1,435 735 700 7,220 3,525 3,690
30 to 34 years 1,655 840 815 7,185 3,790 3,400
35 to 39 years 1,935 935 1,000 6,595 3,415 3,175
40 to 44 years 2,145 1,015 1,130 5,250 2,715 2,540
45 to 49 years 2,545 1,215 1,320 5,260 2,640 2,620
50 to 54 years 3,715 1,785 1,925 6,970 3,460 3,510
55 to 59 years 4,630 2,220 2,410 7,540 3,730 3,810
60 to 64 years 4,615 2,300 2,315 6,835 3,255 3,575
65 years and over 11,275 5,620 5,660 20,710 8,230 12,480
65 to 69 years 4,190 2,125 2,065 6,235 2,785 3,450
70 to 74 years 3,070 1,575 1,500 5,070 2,240 2,835
75 to 79 years 1,820 940 885 3,590 1,450 2,140
80 to 84 years 1,215 600 615 2,720 915 1,805
85 years and over 970 385 585 3,100 845 2,250
85 to 89 years 660 280 380 1,940 590 1,345
90 to 94 years 245 90 160 895 210 685
95 to 99 years 55 15 45 240 35 200
100 years and over 5 5 5 30 5 25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 11.5 11.6 11.4 12.8 13.4 12.2
15 to 64 years 61.6 61.2 62.0 65.7 68.7 62.8
65 years and over 26.9 27.2 26.7 21.6 17.9 25.0
85 years and over 2.3 1.9 2.8 3.2 1.8 4.5
Average age of the population 49.2 49.0 49.3 44.2 42.4 45.9
Median age of the population 54.5 54.5 54.4 44.3 41.8 47.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 20,695 ... ... 48,440 ... ...
Single-detached house 14,445 ... ... 10,150 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 5 ... ... 2,390 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 6,110 ... ... 35,885 ... ...
Semi-detached house 945 ... ... 1,100 ... ...
Row house 555 ... ... 475 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 2,010 ... ... 4,930 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 2,465 ... ... 29,170 ... ...
Other single-attached house 140 ... ... 215 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 135 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 20,695 ... ... 48,440 ... ...
1 person 7,580 ... ... 21,895 ... ...
2 persons 8,735 ... ... 16,325 ... ...
3 persons 2,195 ... ... 5,190 ... ...
4 persons 1,590 ... ... 3,580 ... ...
5 or more persons 590 ... ... 1,455 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 41,210 ... ... 92,325 ... ...
Average household size 2.0 ... ... 1.9 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 37,080 18,260 18,820 83,760 39,875 43,895
Married or living common law 22,230 11,155 11,075 39,885 19,995 19,895
Married 12,810 6,425 6,380 20,530 10,275 10,260
Living common law 9,420 4,730 4,695 19,360 9,720 9,640
Not married and not living common law 14,850 7,105 7,745 43,875 19,880 23,990
Never married 8,540 4,650 3,895 29,890 15,505 14,380
Separated 585 310 275 1,305 565 735
Divorced 3,620 1,655 1,960 7,180 2,685 4,495
Widowed 2,105 495 1,610 5,505 1,125 4,380
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 12,585 ... ... 24,155 ... ...
2 persons 8,590 ... ... 14,790 ... ...
3 persons 2,020 ... ... 4,735 ... ...
4 persons 1,495 ... ... 3,385 ... ...
5 or more persons 480 ... ... 1,240 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.5 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 12,585 ... ... 24,155 ... ...
Total couple families 10,955 ... ... 19,495 ... ...
Married couples 6,245 ... ... 9,835 ... ...
Common-law couples 4,710 ... ... 9,660 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,630 ... ... 4,655 ... ...
Female parent 1,150 ... ... 3,480 ... ...
Male parent 480 ... ... 1,180 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 10,950 ... ... 19,495 ... ...
Couples without children 7,495 ... ... 11,685 ... ...
Couples with children 3,455 ... ... 7,815 ... ...
1 child 1,590 ... ... 3,535 ... ...
2 children 1,405 ... ... 3,110 ... ...
3 or more children 460 ... ... 1,170 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,630 ... ... 4,660 ... ...
1 child 1,090 ... ... 3,110 ... ...
2 children 435 ... ... 1,205 ... ...
3 or more children 105 ... ... 345 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 9,425 4,585 4,840 28,320 13,295 15,025
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 20,695 ... ... 48,440 ... ...
One-census-family households 12,390 ... ... 23,855 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 7,400 ... ... 11,560 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 4,995 ... ... 12,295 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 95 ... ... 155 ... ...
Non-census-family households 8,210 ... ... 24,440 ... ...
One-person households 7,585 ... ... 21,895 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 625 ... ... 2,545 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 41,685 20,575 21,110 94,280 45,260 49,015
English only 945 485 460 170 100 70
French only 16,140 7,350 8,790 61,380 27,150 34,230
English and French 24,570 12,725 11,840 32,205 17,775 14,435
Neither English nor French 30 15 15 525 240 290
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 41,685 20,575 21,110 94,280 45,265 49,015
English 3,780 1,980 1,800 1,190 620 570
French 37,505 18,400 19,110 91,720 43,930 47,790
English and French 375 185 190 860 485 370
Neither English nor French 20 10 10 515 230 285
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 3,970 2,075 1,895 1,620 860 755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 9.5 10.1 9.0 1.7 1.9 1.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 41,685 20,575 21,105 94,280 45,265 49,015
Single responses 41,055 20,260 20,795 93,275 44,725 48,555
Official languages 39,800 19,635 20,165 88,155 42,155 45,995
English 3,170 1,700 1,470 1,045 530 515
French 36,635 17,940 18,695 87,110 41,620 45,485
Non-official languages 1,255 620 630 5,130 2,570 2,555
Aboriginal languages 10 0 5 110 35 70
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 105 40 70
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 105 35 70
Atikamekw 0 0 0 5 0 5
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 100 30 65
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 0 0 0 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,245 620 630 5,015 2,535 2,480
Afro-Asiatic languages 95 45 45 870 495 370
Berber languages 5 5 0 125 70 60
Kabyle 5 5 0 60 35 30
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 30 35
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 90 40 50 730 420 310
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 80 40 40 730 420 310
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 5 5 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 25 10 15 205 105 100
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 5 5 100 50 50
Vietnamese 15 5 10 105 50 55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 5 10 50 20 30
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 25 10 10
Malay 0 0 0 10 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 5 10 0 5
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages 10 5 5 155 70 90
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 5 5
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 0 140 60 80
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 0 0 5 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,000 505 495 2,710 1,325 1,380
Albanian 0 0 0 75 40 35
Armenian 25 10 15 5 0 5
Balto-Slavic languages 175 85 90 430 195 230
Baltic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Latvian 10 0 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 165 85 80 430 200 230
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 165 80 80
Bulgarian 5 0 5 65 30 35
Croatian 5 0 0 15 5 5
Czech 25 10 10 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 60 25 30 20 15 5
Russian 50 15 30 70 30 40
Serbian 5 5 0 10 0 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 55 25 30
Slovak 5 5 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 5 5 25 10 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 215 100 120 60 25 30
Afrikaans 0 0 5 0 5 0
Danish 0 5 5 0 0 0
Dutch 30 15 15 10 5 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 155 70 85 45 15 30
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 5 0 5 5 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Yiddish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 40 25 15 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages 10 10 5 550 265 285
Indo-Aryan languages 0 5 0 435 210 225
Bengali 0 0 0 20 15 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 5
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 415 200 210
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 10 5 5 95 45 50
Kurdish 0 0 0 20 10 5
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 5 0 75 35 45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages 530 275 260 1,580 790 790
Catalan 5 0 5 0 0 0
Italian 220 130 90 70 40 30
Portuguese 55 25 35 180 90 90
Romanian 70 30 40 100 50 50
Spanish 180 85 95 1,225 605 620
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5 20 5 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 5 5 5 0 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 730 370 365
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 5
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 50 25 30
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 40 25 20
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 110 60 50
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 70 35 35
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 195 90 105
Wolof 0 0 0 30 15 10
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 225 120 105
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 5
Sign languages 5 5 0 20 10 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 5 0 0 10 5 5
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 10 15 180 95 90
Chinese languages 25 10 15 150 75 70
Cantonese 5 5 0 20 15 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 5 10 105 50 55
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 5 5 15 10 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 30 20 15
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 20 15 5
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages 5 5 5 20 10 10
Lao 5 0 0 20 10 10
Thai 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 0 10 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 5 0
Turkish 10 5 0 10 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 40 20 20 20 10 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hungarian 35 20 20 15 5 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Multiple responses 630 315 315 1,000 535 465
English and French 460 225 240 445 240 200
English and non-official language 40 25 15 25 20 10
French and non-official language 95 45 45 505 260 240
English, French and non-official language 40 25 15 25 15 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 41,685 20,575 21,110 94,280 45,265 49,020
Single responses 40,885 20,200 20,690 92,510 44,335 48,175
Official languages 40,570 20,045 20,525 89,725 42,960 46,760
English 3,610 1,860 1,750 665 350 320
French 36,955 18,180 18,780 89,055 42,610 46,445
Non-official languages 315 155 160 2,790 1,375 1,415
Aboriginal languages 5 0 5 50 15 30
Algonquian languages 5 0 0 45 15 25
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 45 20 30
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 45 15 25
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 5 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 315 150 160 2,740 1,355 1,380
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 10 5 405 225 180
Berber languages 5 0 5 30 20 10
Kabyle 0 0 0 25 15 10
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 5 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages 10 5 5 360 195 170
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 5 5 360 195 165
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 125 60 65
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 60 25 30
Vietnamese 5 0 5 65 25 35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 20 10 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 5 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole languages 5 5 5 45 20 30
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 40 15 30
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 260 125 135 1,700 835 860
Albanian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Armenian 15 5 10 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 65 30 30 260 125 135
Baltic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 55 30 30 255 120 135
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 115 50 60
Bulgarian 5 0 5 40 20 20
Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Czech 5 5 5 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 15 10 10 5 0 0
Russian 25 10 10 40 20 25
Serbian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Slovak 5 5 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 30 15 15 5 0 5
Afrikaans 5 5 5 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 5 0 5 5 5 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 20 10 10 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 10 5 5 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 5 495 235 260
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 420 200 225
Bengali 0 0 0 20 5 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 405 190 210
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 65 30 30
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 5 0 60 30 30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages 135 65 75 895 460 440
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 35 15 15 10 5 5
Portuguese 5 5 5 110 55 50
Romanian 35 20 20 55 30 30
Spanish 60 25 35 720 365 350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 5 5 0 0 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 240 110 135
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 10 5 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 35 15 15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 65 30 40
Wolof 0 0 0 5 5 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 100 50 50
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sign languages 10 10 0 25 15 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 5 5 0 10 5 5
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 15 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 5 5 155 80 70
Chinese languages 10 10 5 120 65 55
Cantonese 0 0 0 15 5 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 5 5 90 50 40
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 5 15 10 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Burmese 0 0 0 10 5 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Lao 0 0 0 10 0 5
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 5 0 5 0 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 800 375 420 1,770 925 845
English and French 495 230 265 470 275 195
English and non-official language 75 30 45 20 10 10
French and non-official language 165 80 85 1,180 590 590
English, French and non-official language 70 40 25 95 50 45
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 41,685 20,575 21,110 94,280 45,265 49,020
None 36,260 17,915 18,340 87,260 41,570 45,690
English 3,510 1,725 1,785 3,445 1,935 1,510
French 1,215 615 600 1,470 725 745
Non-official language 490 215 280 1,840 900 940
Aboriginal 5 0 0 40 15 25
Non-Aboriginal 485 215 275 1,805 885 920
English and French 25 10 10 55 30 30
English and non-official language 120 55 65 170 80 85
French and non-official language 55 30 30 35 20 20
English, French and non-official language 5 5 5 0 5 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 36,410 18,000 18,420 80,095 38,580 41,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 35,560 17,650 17,905 78,695 37,920 40,775
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,072 38,916 28,334 31,568 34,766 28,784
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 35,580 17,655 17,930 78,705 37,920 40,790
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,402 33,739 25,667 28,420 30,776 26,323
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 32,045 16,160 15,885 68,825 33,865 34,955
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,822 34,764 23,385 28,796 32,437 25,352
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 27,580 13,180 14,400 63,790 29,480 34,315
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,974 8,821 9,124 7,526 5,750 8,580
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 23,570 12,195 11,375 54,920 28,335 26,590
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,675 29,140 22,863 30,414 32,401 28,379
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 36,415 18,025 18,385 79,985 38,500 41,485
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 35,560 17,630 17,935 78,520 37,845 40,680
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,489 55,346 37,781 37,090 40,853 33,590
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 35,570 17,625 17,940 78,525 37,845 40,680
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,200 43,120 31,385 31,476 34,056 29,075
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 32,135 16,275 15,860 68,575 33,950 34,630
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,346 52,400 34,054 34,576 39,024 30,216
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 27,480 13,180 14,310 63,655 29,400 34,250
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,469 9,321 9,606 8,504 7,525 9,345
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 23,570 12,160 11,410 54,865 28,495 26,370
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,485 46,903 31,582 35,036 37,563 32,306
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 36,415 18,030 18,390 79,985 38,500 41,490
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 8,630 4,580 4,055 24,385 12,855 11,535
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 46,863 52,166 41,075 42,895 45,617 40,922
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 58,251 67,633 47,656 48,115 51,598 44,231
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 84.1 87.3 79.5 81.5 85.7 76.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 57.2 58.7 55.1 66.0 69.3 62.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 15.9 12.7 20.5 18.5 14.3 23.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 36,415 18,000 18,415 80,095 38,585 41,515
Without total income 855 350 505 1,395 660 735
With total income 35,560 17,650 17,905 78,700 37,920 40,780
Percentage with total income 97.7 98.1 97.2 98.3 98.3 98.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 4,060 1,745 2,310 7,920 3,745 4,180
$10,000 to $19,999 6,585 2,660 3,925 16,045 6,640 9,400
$20,000 to $29,999 5,680 2,520 3,160 13,410 5,810 7,600
$30,000 to $39,999 4,555 2,160 2,390 12,350 6,005 6,345
$40,000 to $49,999 3,865 1,965 1,905 10,165 4,935 5,230
$50,000 to $59,999 2,875 1,565 1,310 6,785 3,510 3,270
$60,000 to $69,999 2,100 1,190 910 4,275 2,390 1,885
$70,000 to $79,999 1,560 920 645 2,970 1,720 1,250
$80,000 to $89,999 1,015 615 395 1,735 1,020 715
$90,000 to $99,999 690 465 225 890 590 295
$100,000 and over 2,570 1,845 725 2,165 1,555 610
$100,000 to $149,999 1,535 1,075 465 1,620 1,115 505
$150,000 and over 1,035 770 260 540 440 105
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 36,415 17,995 18,415 80,095 38,580 41,515
Without after-tax income 830 345 490 1,390 660 730
With after-tax income 35,585 17,655 17,930 78,705 37,920 40,790
Percentage with after-tax income 97.7 98.1 97.4 98.3 98.3 98.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 4,490 1,855 2,640 8,275 3,795 4,480
$10,000 to $19,999 6,905 2,840 4,065 16,780 7,060 9,720
$20,000 to $29,999 6,755 3,080 3,680 16,815 7,490 9,330
$30,000 to $39,999 5,740 2,805 2,935 15,365 7,570 7,790
$40,000 to $49,999 4,150 2,255 1,890 9,970 5,145 4,825
$50,000 to $59,999 2,690 1,540 1,150 5,535 3,095 2,435
$60,000 to $69,999 1,670 1,035 635 2,915 1,645 1,265
$70,000 to $79,999 990 665 325 1,285 830 450
$80,000 and over 2,195 1,580 615 1,765 1,280 485
$80,000 to $89,999 550 370 180 660 450 210
$90,000 to $99,999 410 290 125 345 245 100
$100,000 and over 1,235 920 315 760 585 175
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 36,415 18,000 18,420 80,095 38,580 41,515
Without employment income 12,845 5,800 7,040 25,170 10,250 14,925
With employment income 23,570 12,195 11,375 54,920 28,335 26,585
Percentage with employment income 64.7 67.8 61.8 68.6 73.4 64.0
Under $5,000 (including loss) 4,230 2,235 1,995 6,700 3,555 3,140
$5,000 to $9,999 2,015 900 1,115 4,205 1,915 2,295
$10,000 to $19,999 3,800 1,710 2,090 8,375 3,960 4,420
$20,000 to $29,999 2,890 1,340 1,545 7,830 3,770 4,060
$30,000 to $39,999 2,435 1,185 1,250 8,075 3,990 4,080
$40,000 to $49,999 1,825 925 905 6,470 3,240 3,235
$50,000 to $59,999 1,470 775 695 4,415 2,375 2,040
$60,000 to $69,999 1,160 605 560 3,020 1,750 1,270
$70,000 to $79,999 1,005 575 435 2,340 1,380 965
$80,000 and over 2,740 1,955 785 3,490 2,405 1,090
$80,000 to $89,999 600 395 205 1,265 795 470
$90,000 to $99,999 495 335 155 700 480 220
$100,000 and over 1,645 1,225 425 1,525 1,130 395
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 20,700 ... ... 48,440 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 58,800 ... ... 47,955 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 50,737 ... ... 42,474 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 7,580 ... ... 21,890 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,043 ... ... 30,020 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,490 ... ... 27,307 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 13,115 ... ... 26,545 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 77,056 ... ... 70,385 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 65,703 ... ... 61,506 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 20,700 ... ... 48,430 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 79,865 ... ... 60,138 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 63,930 ... ... 51,037 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 7,570 ... ... 21,920 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 44,398 ... ... 34,573 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,280 ... ... 29,694 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 13,130 ... ... 26,510 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 100,311 ... ... 81,279 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 79,869 ... ... 68,687 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 20,695 ... ... 48,440 ... ...
Under $5,000 315 ... ... 490 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 330 ... ... 910 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 625 ... ... 2,530 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,105 ... ... 3,385 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,100 ... ... 3,205 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 975 ... ... 2,680 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,150 ... ... 3,080 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,065 ... ... 3,225 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,060 ... ... 3,070 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,030 ... ... 2,735 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,810 ... ... 4,685 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,625 ... ... 3,615 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,430 ... ... 3,040 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,215 ... ... 2,495 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 955 ... ... 1,865 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,900 ... ... 7,430 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,730 ... ... 3,285 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,085 ... ... 1,865 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,090 ... ... 1,525 ... ...
$200,000 and over 990 ... ... 755 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 20,700 ... ... 48,440 ... ...
Under $5,000 370 ... ... 520 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 340 ... ... 915 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 640 ... ... 2,545 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,180 ... ... 3,575 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,260 ... ... 3,685 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,145 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,360 ... ... 4,035 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,405 ... ... 3,805 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,255 ... ... 3,320 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,240 ... ... 3,000 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,165 ... ... 4,870 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,820 ... ... 3,755 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,475 ... ... 2,845 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,100 ... ... 2,145 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 870 ... ... 1,655 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,070 ... ... 4,335 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,410 ... ... 2,450 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 685 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
$150,000 and over 975 ... ... 880 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 12,635 ... ... 24,510 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 77,545 ... ... 71,921 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 65,947 ... ... 62,565 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 7,280 ... ... 11,420 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 74,404 ... ... 67,155 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 62,942 ... ... 58,323 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,475 ... ... 7,845 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 101,717 ... ... 100,757 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 85,504 ... ... 86,106 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,595 ... ... 4,575 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,045 ... ... 49,459 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 45,205 ... ... 45,104 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 12,640 ... ... 24,475 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 100,841 ... ... 82,799 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 80,231 ... ... 69,719 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 7,255 ... ... 11,470 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 98,619 ... ... 77,764 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 77,606 ... ... 65,109 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,470 ... ... 7,790 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 122,901 ... ... 107,791 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 98,426 ... ... 90,008 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,610 ... ... 4,575 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 60,249 ... ... 55,178 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,090 ... ... 48,300 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 8,815 4,325 4,495 26,765 12,575 14,190
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 31,215 33,670 29,404 28,344 29,557 27,472
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 28,141 29,920 26,972 26,051 26,608 25,643
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 8,800 4,305 4,495 26,880 12,570 14,305
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 42,966 46,339 39,735 32,959 34,331 31,753
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 35,095 36,644 33,611 28,471 29,220 27,813
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 41,210 20,380 20,830 92,325 44,720 47,610
In the bottom half of the distribution 23,305 11,170 12,135 59,575 28,110 31,465
In the bottom decile 3,905 1,915 1,995 10,950 5,420 5,535
In the second decile 5,090 2,305 2,780 12,285 5,350 6,940
In the third decile 4,970 2,370 2,600 12,670 5,940 6,730
In the fourth decile 4,840 2,360 2,485 12,705 6,100 6,610
In the fifth decile 4,500 2,220 2,280 10,955 5,310 5,650
In the top half of the distribution 17,905 9,205 8,695 32,750 16,605 16,140
In the sixth decile 4,435 2,265 2,180 9,900 4,900 5,000
In the seventh decile 3,765 1,905 1,860 8,515 4,350 4,170
In the eighth decile 3,510 1,820 1,690 6,895 3,485 3,410
In the ninth decile 3,020 1,565 1,455 4,680 2,445 2,235
In the top decile 3,165 1,650 1,515 2,755 1,425 1,330
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 41,205 20,380 20,830 92,330 44,720 47,610
0 to 17 years 5,815 2,900 2,920 14,350 7,245 7,105
0 to 5 years 1,810 915 895 5,540 2,780 2,760
18 to 64 years 24,590 11,995 12,590 60,130 29,980 30,155
65 years and over 10,805 5,480 5,320 17,845 7,495 10,345
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 6,440 3,030 3,415 16,770 7,645 9,120
0 to 17 years 1,050 480 565 2,590 1,320 1,265
0 to 5 years 295 140 155 975 510 465
18 to 64 years 3,865 1,880 1,990 10,220 5,100 5,120
65 years and over 1,530 665 860 3,965 1,225 2,735
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 15.6 14.9 16.4 18.2 17.1 19.2
0 to 17 years (%) 18.1 16.6 19.3 18.0 18.2 17.8
0 to 5 years (%) 16.3 15.3 17.3 17.6 18.3 16.8
18 to 64 years (%) 15.7 15.7 15.8 17.0 17.0 17.0
65 years and over (%) 14.2 12.1 16.2 22.2 16.3 26.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 2,230 1,160 1,070 14,105 6,655 7,450
0 to 17 years 280 125 155 1,905 965 940
0 to 5 years 50 20 25 715 375 340
18 to 64 years 1,755 930 825 9,390 4,840 4,545
65 years and over 195 100 90 2,805 845 1,960
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 5.4 5.7 5.1 15.3 14.9 15.6
0 to 17 years (%) 4.8 4.3 5.3 13.3 13.3 13.2
0 to 5 years (%) 2.8 2.2 2.8 12.9 13.5 12.3
18 to 64 years (%) 7.1 7.8 6.6 15.6 16.1 15.1
65 years and over (%) 1.8 1.8 1.7 15.7 11.3 18.9
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 41,205 20,380 20,830 92,240 44,640 47,605
Official languages 41,185 20,360 20,820 91,735 44,385 47,345
English 25,385 13,290 12,095 32,100 17,775 14,320
French 40,255 19,855 20,400 91,560 44,285 47,275
Non-official languages 3,585 1,650 1,935 10,255 4,980 5,275
Aboriginal languages 0 0 10 190 90 95
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 160 75 85
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 155 65 85
Atikamekw 0 0 0 15 0 15
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 150 65 85
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 10 0 0 10 10 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,580 1,655 1,925 10,075 4,890 5,175
Afro-Asiatic languages 245 140 100 1,315 700 615
Berber languages 15 10 0 190 95 95
Kabyle 0 0 0 65 45 20
Berber languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 120 50 70
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 230 135 95 1,245 660 585
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 200 115 85 1,240 660 585
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 30 20 15 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 35 10 30 345 180 160
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 0 10 215 125 90
Vietnamese 35 10 25 135 55 75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 25 0 25 90 50 40
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 25 10 15
Malay 10 0 15 30 20 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 0 10 10 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 20 15
Creole languages 25 20 10 255 115 135
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 15 15 0
Creole, n.o.s. 15 15 0 230 100 130
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 10 10 10 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 3,120 1,445 1,670 6,530 3,090 3,435
Albanian 0 0 0 100 75 30
Armenian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 270 135 135 465 245 220
Baltic languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Latvian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages 265 135 125 470 250 220
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 205 115 90
Bulgarian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 15 15 0 35 20 15
Czech 30 20 10 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 90 45 50 25 20 10
Russian 85 40 45 170 80 90
Serbian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Slovak 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 30 10 20 15 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 10 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 490 220 270 490 235 250
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 0 0
Danish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 35 25 10 45 30 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 435 180 255 420 190 230
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 10 10 0 15 10 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 0 10 0 10
Yiddish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 80 30 40 25 20 0
Indo-Iranian languages 10 10 10 585 280 305
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 415 200 220
Bengali 0 0 0 25 15 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 10 15
Hindi 0 0 0 45 25 25
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 0 0 375 175 200
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 10 10 0
Iranian languages 10 0 0 165 80 85
Kurdish 0 0 0 20 15 10
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 0 160 75 80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages 2,425 1,105 1,320 5,170 2,385 2,780
Catalan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Italian 600 295 300 350 165 185
Portuguese 110 45 60 410 205 200
Romanian 100 50 50 145 50 90
Spanish 1,795 795 1,000 4,420 2,040 2,385
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Japanese 35 15 15 70 25 45
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 0 15 15 10 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 10 0 1,165 630 535
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 15 10 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 60 30 25
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 15 15 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 10 0 0 125 70 55
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 210 80 130
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 100 50 50
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 320 180 140
Wolof 0 0 0 85 65 25
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 10 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 455 255 205
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 75 25 50
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 75 25 50
Sign languages 65 30 40 195 60 135
American Sign Language 10 0 10 15 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 55 25 35 125 50 75
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 65 10 50
Sino-Tibetan languages 45 15 30 200 85 115
Chinese languages 45 15 25 170 70 100
Cantonese 10 10 0 35 15 20
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 30 0 30 125 55 75
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 10 0 20 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Burmese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages 20 0 20 25 20 0
Lao 10 0 0 15 15 0
Thai 20 0 20 10 10 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 0 0 15 15 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 10 10 15 15 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 30 20 10 40 20 20
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hungarian 30 20 10 25 15 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 25 50
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 41,205 20,380 20,830 92,240 44,635 47,605
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 40,370 19,960 20,415 88,230 42,590 45,635
Canadian citizens aged under 18 5,685 2,835 2,850 13,605 6,850 6,755
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 34,690 17,120 17,565 74,625 35,745 38,875
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 835 420 415 4,010 2,045 1,965
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 41,210 20,375 20,830 92,240 44,635 47,605
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 38,275 18,860 19,415 84,355 40,550 43,810
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 2,810 1,460 1,350 7,185 3,725 3,455
Before 1981 1,145 670 470 465 260 205
1981 to 1990 300 120 180 440 235 200
1991 to 2000 450 220 235 915 440 470
2001 to 2010 610 315 295 2,525 1,365 1,160
2001 to 2005 310 160 145 975 505 470
2006 to 2010 305 155 150 1,555 860 690
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 305 140 165 2,830 1,420 1,410
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 125 55 65 700 365 335
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 2,810 1,465 1,350 7,185 3,725 3,455
Under 5 years 275 145 130 920 425 490
5 to 14 years 485 265 225 1,135 600 535
15 to 24 years 675 340 335 1,135 555 580
25 to 44 years 1,100 550 545 3,530 1,915 1,615
45 years and over 275 155 120 470 225 245
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 2,815 1,460 1,350 7,180 3,725 3,460
Americas 350 160 185 1,630 810 820
Brazil 0 0 0 170 90 80
Colombia 10 0 0 490 245 245
El Salvador 0 0 0 75 30 40
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 20 10 15 220 85 130
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 10 0
Mexico 50 20 25 135 95 40
Peru 15 10 10 50 20 35
Trinidad and Tobago 10 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 180 80 100 100 35 60
Other places of birth in Americas 70 45 25 385 195 190
Europe 1,985 1,060 925 1,850 980 870
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 170 85 85
Croatia 10 10 0 10 10 0
France 990 555 435 950 515 440
Germany 125 40 85 70 35 35
Greece 10 10 10 0 10 0
Hungary 10 10 0 10 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italy 100 65 35 65 45 15
Netherlands 20 10 10 0 0 0
Poland 55 30 25 15 15 10
Portugal 40 15 25 70 35 35
Romania 95 50 40 60 20 35
Russian Federation 45 25 20 45 25 20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 10 10 10 0 0
Ukraine 20 0 15 20 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 135 80 60 25 20 10
Other places of birth in Europe 320 160 165 330 160 170
Africa 195 120 75 2,415 1,320 1,095
Algeria 60 25 35 280 150 130
Egypt 35 30 0 20 15 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 20 10 10
Morocco 50 35 15 345 190 160
Nigeria 0 0 0 15 10 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 50 25 25 1,730 950 780
Asia 255 100 160 1,275 605 670
Afghanistan 0 0 0 70 35 35
Bangladesh 0 0 0 20 15 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 35 0 35 155 55 100
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 10 0 0 0 0
India 15 10 10 0 0 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 10 55 25 25
Iraq 0 0 0 10 0 10
Japan 10 0 10 15 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 20 0 15 15 0 15
Lebanon 50 25 20 25 10 15
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 10 0 10 10 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 15 10 0 125 65 60
Taiwan 0 0 10 10 10 0
Viet Nam 30 10 20 135 70 65
Other places of birth in Asia 55 20 30 625 305 320
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 30 20 10 10 10 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 305 145 165 2,830 1,420 1,410
Americas 25 10 20 570 290 275
Brazil 0 0 0 120 70 50
Colombia 0 0 0 135 60 75
Cuba 0 0 0 55 35 25
Haiti 0 0 0 130 60 70
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 10 0 10 20 20 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 0 10 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 30 15 10
Other places of birth in Americas 0 10 0 70 35 35
Europe 250 130 125 495 270 225
France 200 115 80 330 170 160
Germany 25 10 20 10 10 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 50 20 30
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 10 10 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other places of birth in Europe 10 10 0 75 55 15
Africa 10 0 10 1,090 550 540
Algeria 0 0 0 65 30 35
Cameroon 10 0 10 130 65 65
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 60 50 10
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 175 85 95
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 160 65 95
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 130 70 55
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 370 190 185
Asia 20 10 15 675 305 365
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 25 0 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 40 15 25
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 10 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nepal 0 0 0 95 35 65
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 10 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 125 60 65
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 10 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 10 0 0 45 20 20
Other places of birth in Asia 0 10 0 295 140 155
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 10 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 41,210 20,380 20,830 92,240 44,635 47,600
First generationCensus data footnote 69 3,125 1,625 1,500 8,170 4,215 3,960
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 2,805 1,480 1,320 4,360 2,210 2,145
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 35,275 17,270 18,005 79,710 38,210 41,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 1,695 805 890 6,765 3,490 3,275
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,045 530 515 3,090 1,700 1,390
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 535 315 220 1,525 1,025 495
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 510 215 295 1,560 670 890
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 570 230 340 1,400 620 780
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 80 45 35 2,245 1,150 1,095
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 10 0 25 20 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 41,210 20,380 20,830 92,240 44,640 47,605
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 505 240 265 1,485 790 700
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 490 235 260 1,420 760 655
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 175 90 80 690 380 300
Métis 320 150 170 705 365 340
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 10 0 10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 15 0 10 60 25 35
Non-Aboriginal identity 40,705 20,140 20,560 90,750 43,850 46,900
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 41,205 20,375 20,830 92,240 44,635 47,600
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 105 35 70 560 295 260
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 41,105 20,345 20,760 91,680 44,340 47,340
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 41,205 20,380 20,830 92,240 44,640 47,605
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 305 125 180 895 425 470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 290 115 175 880 420 465
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 205 85 120 695 330 375
Métis single ancestry 75 25 55 180 90 90
Inuit single ancestry 10 0 10 10 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 15 10 10 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 15 10 10 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,255 540 720 2,855 1,285 1,565
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,240 525 710 2,785 1,240 1,545
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,045 435 605 2,395 1,055 1,335
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 190 90 105 370 180 190
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 20 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 20 10 10 65 40 25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 15 0 65 40 25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 39,645 19,715 19,930 88,490 42,920 45,570
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 41,205 20,380 20,830 92,240 44,640 47,600
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 700 295 405 6,675 3,440 3,235
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 30 15 20 445 225 215
Chinese 95 30 65 230 105 130
Black 160 60 100 2,910 1,485 1,425
Filipino 10 10 10 10 10 0
Latin American 70 40 30 1,360 730 630
Arab 125 70 55 905 495 410
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 80 20 65 490 240 245
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 15 10 10 145 65 80
Korean 20 10 10 45 10 35
Japanese 30 20 15 35 10 25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 40 20 20 50 20 30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 15 0 10 60 35 20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 40,510 20,085 20,425 85,565 41,200 44,365
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 41,205 20,375 20,830 92,240 44,640 47,600
North American Aboriginal origins 1,560 660 900 3,750 1,710 2,035
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,285 550 740 3,175 1,435 1,740
Inuit 10 0 10 25 15 15
Métis 300 135 165 625 315 310
Other North American origins 27,355 13,345 14,010 65,530 31,205 34,320
Acadian 165 90 75 560 245 315
American 315 140 180 350 170 180
Canadian 26,155 12,770 13,385 62,735 29,870 32,860
New Brunswicker 10 10 0 15 0 10
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 20 15 0 0 0 0
Québécois 1,075 550 525 2,700 1,330 1,370
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 19,220 9,665 9,555 32,510 15,960 16,550
British Isles origins 5,230 2,660 2,570 6,900 3,135 3,765
Channel Islander 0 0 0 30 10 15
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 1,450 765 680 1,275 615 660
Irish 3,170 1,535 1,635 4,605 2,110 2,495
Manx 10 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 1,460 755 705 1,840 790 1,050
Welsh 55 35 25 20 10 0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 230 110 125 120 45 75
French origins 12,840 6,335 6,505 25,745 12,620 13,125
Alsatian 25 20 10 35 15 15
Breton 105 60 50 190 75 115
Corsican 60 20 40 10 0 0
French 12,710 6,265 6,450 25,600 12,560 13,040
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,780 815 965 2,160 1,035 1,130
Austrian 125 45 75 85 55 30
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 485 265 220 445 205 235
Dutch 185 65 120 105 60 45
Flemish 30 15 10 35 15 20
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 920 410 510 1,275 555 725
Luxembourger 10 10 0 0 0 0
Swiss 170 75 90 315 190 125
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 190 80 110 175 90 85
Danish 75 30 45 25 15 10
Finnish 25 15 10 15 10 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 15 15 10
Norwegian 50 20 30 60 35 25
Swedish 55 25 25 35 15 25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 40 20 20
Eastern European origins 1,325 650 675 735 315 420
Bulgarian 15 0 15 15 0 10
Byelorussian 10 0 10 10 10 10
Czech 65 30 35 10 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 50 25 20 10 0 0
Estonian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 125 60 65 65 30 35
Latvian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Lithuanian 35 15 20 10 0 10
Moldovan 0 0 0 55 25 30
Polish 450 225 230 215 65 150
Romanian 180 100 80 175 85 95
Russian 310 130 180 185 85 100
Slovak 25 20 0 10 0 0
Ukrainian 230 120 105 115 55 60
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 15 10 10 0 0 0
Southern European origins 2,385 1,225 1,160 2,455 1,345 1,115
Albanian 0 0 0 75 55 25
Bosnian 0 0 0 200 100 95
Catalan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Croatian 25 10 10 25 20 10
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 205 105 100 130 55 70
Italian 1,605 815 785 1,085 635 455
Kosovar 0 0 0 15 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 15 10 10
Portuguese 245 140 100 375 180 200
Serbian 0 0 0 35 20 10
Sicilian 15 10 0 10 0 0
Slovenian 15 10 10 15 10 0
Spanish 315 150 165 640 335 310
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 35 30 10 25 15 10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other European origins 110 70 40 140 75 65
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 60 35 25 45 25 20
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 50 35 15 95 45 50
Caribbean origins 125 60 70 630 285 345
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 130 75 55
Dominican 10 10 0 55 25 35
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 40 10 30
Haitian 75 30 45 345 145 205
Jamaican 15 10 0 35 15 20
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 35 10 25
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 10 10 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 15 0 10 20 10 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 15 15 0 10 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 245 120 125 1,655 860 795
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 10 60 40 20
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 30 15 15 30 20 10
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 15 10 10 35 25 10
Brazilian 0 0 0 130 65 65
Chilean 10 10 0 170 90 80
Colombian 10 10 10 575 295 285
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Guatemalan 0 0 0 70 35 35
Guyanese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 25 10 20
Honduran 0 0 0 15 10 10
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 90 45 45 265 165 105
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Peruvian 35 10 20 95 45 50
Salvadorean 20 0 10 115 60 50
Uruguayan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 35 20 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 85 35 45
African origins 440 225 220 3,760 1,960 1,800
Central and West African origins 50 25 20 1,625 910 720
Akan 0 0 0 25 10 25
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 100 60 40
Burkinabe 0 0 0 45 35 0
Cameroonian 10 0 10 205 115 90
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 10 520 300 215
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 35 15 15
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Guinean 0 0 0 85 45 35
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 200 105 95
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 55 25 35
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 40 20 15
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 10 10 0 155 90 60
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 110 65 50
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 15 10 10 190 90 95
North African origins 340 175 165 1,140 600 545
Algerian 105 60 45 310 160 155
Berber 0 0 0 210 115 95
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 80 45 35 35 10 25
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 110 55 55 390 205 190
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 45 20 30 205 115 95
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 25 10 15
Southern and East African origins 35 20 20 575 285 295
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 50 40 10
Burundian 0 0 0 260 110 150
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 75 20 55
Mauritian 10 0 10 15 0 10
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 10 0 0 85 40 40
Seychellois 0 0 0 10 10 0
Somali 10 0 0 0 0 0
South African 10 0 0 30 15 15
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 25 10 15
Zambian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 10 60 40 20
Other African origins 15 0 15 550 250 305
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 50 30 20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 15 0 15 510 220 285
Asian origins 770 360 415 2,245 1,130 1,115
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 445 245 200 785 450 340
Afghan 0 0 0 90 40 50
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 70 35 35 305 190 120
Armenian 45 30 15 20 10 10
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 10 0
Georgian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 10 10 10 75 35 35
Iraqi 10 0 10 15 0 10
Israeli 10 10 10 10 0 0
Jordanian 20 15 0 10 10 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 15 10 10
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 10 0 10 0 0 0
Lebanese 175 95 80 60 45 20
Palestinian 15 10 10 20 10 10
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 55 30 25 90 30 60
Tajik 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tatar 10 0 0 10 10 0
Turk 60 30 25 35 30 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 60 35 25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 10 0 10 425 210 215
Bangladeshi 0 0 10 25 15 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 95 45 50
East Indian 10 0 0 115 65 50
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 185 80 105
Pakistani 0 0 0 10 10 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 315 110 200 1,035 475 555
Burmese 0 0 0 25 15 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 10 0 0 220 115 105
Chinese 155 55 100 415 185 225
Filipino 20 0 10 15 15 0
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 10 0 10 30 10 20
Japanese 35 20 10 100 45 55
Karen 0 0 0 10 10 10
Korean 25 10 15 45 10 35
Laotian 10 10 10 30 15 15
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 20 10 15 20 0 15
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 60 15 45 225 115 105
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 10 10 10
Oceania origins 55 40 20 25 20 0
Australian 10 10 0 20 10 10
New Zealander 20 10 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 35 25 10 10 10 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 25 10 15 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 10 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 20,700 ... ... 48,430 ... ...
Owner 15,720 ... ... 19,000 ... ...
Renter 4,975 ... ... 29,430 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 20,695 ... ... 48,430 ... ...
Condominium 1,820 ... ... 7,425 ... ...
Not condominium 18,880 ... ... 41,005 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 20,700 ... ... 48,425 ... ...
No bedrooms 30 ... ... 550 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,230 ... ... 12,275 ... ...
2 bedrooms 6,760 ... ... 19,410 ... ...
3 bedrooms 8,155 ... ... 11,475 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 3,520 ... ... 4,720 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 20,700 ... ... 48,430 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 4,880 ... ... 26,565 ... ...
5 rooms 3,765 ... ... 8,690 ... ...
6 rooms 3,430 ... ... 3,995 ... ...
7 rooms 2,995 ... ... 3,185 ... ...
8 or more rooms 5,625 ... ... 5,990 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.3 ... ... 4.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 20,700 ... ... 48,430 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 20,670 ... ... 48,180 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 25 ... ... 250 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 20,695 ... ... 48,430 ... ...
Suitable 20,375 ... ... 47,235 ... ...
Not suitable 330 ... ... 1,195 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 20,700 ... ... 48,425 ... ...
1960 or before 3,550 ... ... 15,965 ... ...
1961 to 1980 5,340 ... ... 15,485 ... ...
1981 to 1990 3,490 ... ... 5,235 ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,525 ... ... 4,130 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,950 ... ... 1,920 ... ...
2006 to 2010 2,450 ... ... 2,575 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,385 ... ... 3,125 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 20,700 ... ... 48,430 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 19,480 ... ... 45,345 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,215 ... ... 3,080 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 20,700 ... ... 48,430 ... ...
1 household maintainer 13,445 ... ... 32,735 ... ...
2 household maintainers 7,110 ... ... 15,110 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 145 ... ... 585 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 20,695 ... ... 48,425 ... ...
15 to 24 years 255 ... ... 2,245 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,365 ... ... 8,260 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,380 ... ... 7,455 ... ...
45 to 54 years 3,750 ... ... 7,935 ... ...
55 to 64 years 5,670 ... ... 9,595 ... ...
65 to 74 years 4,760 ... ... 7,585 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,005 ... ... 3,885 ... ...
85 years and over 515 ... ... 1,465 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 20,685 ... ... 48,415 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 15,525 ... ... 36,495 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 5,150 ... ... 11,915 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 4,465 ... ... 10,810 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 15,725 ... ... 19,000 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 60.4 ... ... 64.3 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 18.4 ... ... 13.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 926 ... ... 1,018 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,037 ... ... 1,054 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 274,596 ... ... 250,413 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 322,154 ... ... 264,293 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 4,975 ... ... 29,430 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 4.6 ... ... 12.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 45.7 ... ... 32.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 787 ... ... 702 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 858 ... ... 748 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 36,415 18,030 18,385 79,985 38,500 41,485
No certificate, diploma or degree 5,245 2,690 2,555 15,125 7,210 7,920
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 8,365 4,085 4,280 17,930 7,995 9,935
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 22,805 11,250 11,550 46,930 23,295 23,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 5,940 3,665 2,275 14,075 8,245 5,830
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 4,195 2,280 1,915 10,245 5,315 4,930
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,740 1,380 360 3,830 2,930 895
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 7,135 3,175 3,960 15,650 7,195 8,455
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 2,020 805 1,220 2,640 1,105 1,530
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 7,710 3,605 4,100 14,565 6,750 7,820
Bachelor's degree 5,120 2,290 2,830 9,605 4,270 5,335
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 775 350 420 1,135 530 600
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 260 175 90 255 110 145
Master's degree 1,340 665 670 3,145 1,575 1,575
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 220 125 95 425 270 160
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 22,515 10,890 11,625 52,055 25,845 26,210
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,370 1,305 1,065 5,980 3,395 2,590
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 4,385 2,145 2,235 9,570 4,545 5,025
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 15,760 7,435 8,325 36,500 17,910 18,590
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,340 2,595 1,745 10,730 6,170 4,555
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,120 1,620 1,500 8,040 4,105 3,935
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,220 975 245 2,690 2,065 620
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 4,960 2,215 2,745 11,670 5,430 6,235
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,165 440 725 1,800 790 1,010
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,295 2,190 3,110 12,305 5,515 6,785
Bachelor's degree 3,700 1,560 2,140 7,975 3,485 4,490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 490 175 320 920 410 515
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 165 75 85 220 80 140
Master's degree 825 330 495 2,815 1,325 1,485
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 115 50 65 375 220 150
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 36,415 18,025 18,385 79,990 38,500 41,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 13,615 6,780 6,835 33,060 15,205 17,855
Education 2,055 540 1,515 3,155 865 2,295
13. Education 2,055 540 1,515 3,160 865 2,295
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,085 485 600 2,385 1,215 1,165
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 125 110 20 530 410 125
50. Visual and performing arts 960 380 580 1,855 810 1,045
Humanities 1,480 580 905 3,025 1,350 1,670
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 240 45 200 355 80 275
23. English language and literature/letters 60 15 45 40 20 25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 755 345 410 1,495 750 745
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 15 0 15
38. Philosophy and religious studies 80 45 35 105 75 25
39. Theology and religious vocations 30 20 10 160 75 80
54. History 115 50 60 320 200 120
55. French language and literature/letters 205 65 145 525 145 375
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,250 755 1,490 4,370 1,555 2,815
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 20 0 20 20 0 15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 285 75 210 720 230 490
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 405 35 365 825 85 745
22. Legal professions and studies 430 210 215 725 290 435
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 70 10 60 160 30 135
42. Psychology 440 100 335 520 170 355
45. Social sciences 600 320 280 1,390 750 640
Business, management and public administration 5,540 2,385 3,150 10,500 4,025 6,480
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 335 80 255 785 185 595
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 5,195 2,305 2,890 9,705 3,835 5,870
Physical and life sciences and technologies 585 320 270 1,460 830 630
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 190 75 115 545 250 300
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 150 110 40 195 125 75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 90 30 65 310 155 150
40. Physical sciences 140 110 35 345 270 70
41. Science technologies/technicians 15 0 10 60 35 30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 530 315 215 2,345 1,765 580
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 410 275 135 2,110 1,650 450
25. Library science 60 0 60 120 45 75
27. Mathematics and statistics 60 40 15 85 45 35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 35 20 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,190 3,885 305 8,520 7,685 830
04. Architecture and related services 165 100 65 415 210 205
14. Engineering 600 550 45 1,020 850 170
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 925 835 90 1,645 1,480 170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,005 970 40 2,495 2,360 135
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 915 855 60 1,870 1,795 80
48. Precision production 575 570 10 1,070 1,005 65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 330 165 170 925 565 360
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 210 95 115 440 195 235
03. Natural resources and conservation 120 75 50 490 365 130
Health and related fields 2,820 675 2,145 6,270 1,355 4,915
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 315 180 140 340 225 115
51. Health professions and related programs 2,415 430 1,980 5,870 1,110 4,755
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 80 65 20 65 20 50
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,935 1,150 790 3,915 2,070 1,845
12. Personal and culinary services 990 315 675 2,590 960 1,630
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 15 10 10 20 20 0
43. Security and protective services 455 395 60 505 355 145
49. Transportation and materials moving 470 425 50 805 735 70
Other 10 0 0 55 15 40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 55 15 40
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 22,510 10,885 11,625 52,055 25,850 26,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 6,755 3,455 3,305 15,550 7,940 7,615
Education 1,130 240 895 2,090 555 1,535
13. Education 1,130 240 890 2,090 555 1,540
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 760 325 435 1,880 975 910
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 90 75 15 405 305 90
50. Visual and performing arts 670 255 420 1,480 665 815
Humanities 875 335 540 2,140 925 1,210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 140 25 115 320 70 250
23. English language and literature/letters 30 10 25 35 20 15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 460 220 240 930 485 440
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 15 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 35 25 15 80 60 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 0 10 95 50 45
54. History 85 45 45 235 135 105
55. French language and literature/letters 110 20 90 425 105 320
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,675 455 1,225 3,660 1,255 2,400
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 25 0 20 15 0 15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 250 65 180 630 195 425
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 290 10 285 690 70 620
22. Legal professions and studies 305 120 190 635 230 405
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 45 0 45 150 25 125
42. Psychology 315 50 265 410 130 275
45. Social sciences 445 205 240 1,130 600 530
Business, management and public administration 3,820 1,510 2,315 8,490 3,110 5,380
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 240 60 180 650 145 505
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,575 1,445 2,130 7,830 2,960 4,865
Physical and life sciences and technologies 340 185 160 1,015 595 425
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 155 60 100 475 220 260
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 100 75 25 130 85 45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 15 0 15 70 35 35
40. Physical sciences 60 45 0 290 225 65
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 10 50 30 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 460 260 200 2,090 1,570 520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 365 235 130 1,880 1,475 410
25. Library science 60 0 60 110 40 75
27. Mathematics and statistics 35 20 10 65 40 30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 30 15 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,925 2,695 230 6,500 5,800 700
04. Architecture and related services 130 75 55 370 190 180
14. Engineering 405 365 45 895 730 165
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 635 580 55 1,280 1,130 145
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 720 685 30 1,730 1,625 105
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 645 605 40 1,375 1,320 55
48. Precision production 385 380 10 850 800 50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 255 125 135 770 465 305
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 150 65 80 345 165 180
03. Natural resources and conservation 110 55 50 430 305 125
Health and related fields 2,035 425 1,610 4,790 1,050 3,745
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 240 130 110 280 185 95
51. Health professions and related programs 1,755 275 1,480 4,460 860 3,605
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 45 15 20 50 10 40
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,465 885 580 3,035 1,610 1,425
12. Personal and culinary services 740 240 500 1,975 730 1,245
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 15 20 0
43. Security and protective services 325 275 45 380 260 120
49. Transportation and materials moving 385 360 30 660 600 60
Other 0 0 0 50 10 40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 10 50 10 35
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 36,415 18,030 18,390 79,985 38,500 41,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 13,615 6,780 6,835 33,060 15,205 17,850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 22,800 11,245 11,555 46,930 23,295 23,630
Location of study inside Canada 21,530 10,555 10,970 44,535 22,015 22,515
Same as province or territory of residence 20,725 10,095 10,630 43,925 21,650 22,270
Different than province or territory of residence 805 465 345 610 360 250
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,270 690 580 2,395 1,280 1,115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 190 110 85 100 60 40
Philippines 0 0 0 10 10 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 80 40 45 35 20 20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 10 65 30 35
France 555 320 235 660 410 250
Other 440 225 210 1,535 765 770
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 22,515 10,890 11,625 52,055 25,850 26,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,755 3,455 3,300 15,555 7,940 7,610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 15,755 7,435 8,325 36,500 17,910 18,595
Location of study inside Canada 14,985 7,045 7,940 34,350 16,775 17,580
Same as province or territory of residence 14,445 6,775 7,675 33,885 16,510 17,380
Different than province or territory of residence 535 270 265 465 270 200
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 770 395 380 2,145 1,130 1,015
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 110 60 50 45 30 20
Philippines 0 0 0 10 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 40 10 30 30 20 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 60 20 35
France 360 210 150 605 370 235
Other 255 110 145 1,405 695 715
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 36,415 18,025 18,385 79,985 38,500 41,485
In the labour force 20,820 10,885 9,935 50,470 26,090 24,380
Employed 19,390 10,125 9,265 47,520 24,365 23,155
Unemployed 1,435 760 670 2,950 1,725 1,225
Not in the labour force 15,595 7,145 8,450 29,515 12,410 17,105
Participation rate 57.2 60.4 54.0 63.1 67.8 58.8
Employment rate 53.2 56.2 50.4 59.4 63.3 55.8
Unemployment rate 6.9 7.0 6.7 5.8 6.6 5.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 36,415 18,025 18,385 79,985 38,500 41,485
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 13,895 6,290 7,610 27,930 11,575 16,350
Worked 22,520 11,740 10,780 52,060 26,925 25,135
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 9,050 4,885 4,165 24,835 13,145 11,685
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 13,465 6,850 6,620 27,225 13,775 13,445
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.0 41.0 40.9 43.3 43.1 43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 20,825 10,885 9,935 50,470 26,095 24,380
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 350 170 180 1,065 550 520
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 20,475 10,710 9,760 49,400 25,540 23,865
Employee 15,590 7,730 7,860 45,205 23,070 22,135
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 4,885 2,980 1,900 4,200 2,475 1,725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 20,825 10,885 9,940 50,470 26,095 24,380
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 350 175 180 1,065 550 520
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 20,470 10,715 9,755 49,405 25,540 23,865
0 Management occupations 2,855 1,865 990 3,565 2,185 1,380
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 3,025 885 2,140 8,635 2,825 5,810
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,115 910 210 4,250 3,225 1,025
3 Health occupations 1,250 235 1,015 4,355 1,000 3,355
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 2,630 835 1,800 5,800 1,860 3,945
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 920 415 505 1,830 955 875
6 Sales and service occupations 5,355 2,515 2,845 14,100 7,295 6,800
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 2,600 2,475 120 5,145 4,820 325
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 310 265 50 310 285 25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 405 320 85 1,410 1,090 325
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 20,825 10,885 9,940 50,470 26,090 24,380
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 345 170 180 1,065 550 515
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 20,475 10,715 9,760 49,405 25,540 23,865
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 135 80 50 260 145 115
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 40 40 10 75 65 10
22 Utilities 140 100 35 250 180 65
23 Construction 1,790 1,555 235 2,360 2,090 275
31-33 Manufacturing 1,455 1,030 425 2,995 2,180 815
41 Wholesale trade 665 475 190 1,230 975 255
44-45 Retail trade 2,910 1,475 1,440 6,180 3,075 3,105
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 865 570 295 1,750 1,370 375
51 Information and cultural industries 440 250 190 1,075 675 400
52 Finance and insurance 545 235 310 1,905 790 1,110
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 640 340 300 725 410 315
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,710 990 725 3,295 1,875 1,430
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 0 10 10 10 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 975 630 340 2,620 1,740 885
61 Educational services 1,550 410 1,135 3,185 1,220 1,970
62 Health care and social assistance 2,415 500 1,915 7,715 1,940 5,775
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 775 450 325 1,075 570 500
72 Accommodation and food services 1,465 625 835 4,835 2,490 2,345
81 Other services (except public administration) 970 380 590 2,550 1,110 1,435
91 Public administration 995 580 420 5,315 2,630 2,685
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 19,390 10,125 9,265 47,525 24,365 23,155
Worked at home 2,515 1,260 1,255 2,255 1,125 1,130
Worked outside Canada 100 65 35 80 50 35
No fixed workplace address 2,590 1,900 690 4,080 2,950 1,125
Worked at usual place 14,185 6,895 7,290 41,105 20,240 20,860
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 14,185 6,895 7,290 41,105 20,240 20,865
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 2,935 1,325 1,610 37,865 18,125 19,740
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 2,405 1,060 1,345 685 455 230
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 8,745 4,460 4,285 2,520 1,625 890
Commute to a different province or territory 100 55 45 45 35 10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 16,775 8,795 7,980 45,185 23,200 21,990
Car, truck, van - as a driver 14,885 7,910 6,975 29,920 16,295 13,625
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 595 210 390 1,875 650 1,225
Public transit 310 145 155 8,495 3,695 4,800
Walked 670 330 340 3,480 1,570 1,910
Bicycle 60 40 20 1,050 720 335
Other method 260 160 105 365 270 95
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 16,775 8,795 7,980 45,185 23,195 21,995
Less than 15 minutes 4,365 2,015 2,350 12,180 5,870 6,310
15 to 29 minutes 4,515 2,220 2,295 19,950 10,605 9,350
30 to 44 minutes 3,130 1,605 1,530 8,915 4,590 4,330
45 to 59 minutes 1,965 1,180 785 2,555 1,280 1,270
60 minutes and over 2,800 1,775 1,015 1,590 850 745
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 16,775 8,795 7,980 45,185 23,195 21,990
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,385 1,030 350 1,915 1,340 570
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 2,495 1,610 880 7,870 4,930 2,935
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 4,485 2,240 2,245 15,540 7,180 8,365
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 3,900 1,695 2,205 8,395 3,725 4,670
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 2,150 860 1,290 4,295 1,970 2,325
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 2,365 1,360 1,005 7,175 4,050 3,125
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 23,115 12,035 11,075 53,320 27,590 25,725
Single responses 21,520 11,185 10,340 51,890 26,740 25,150
Official languages 21,500 11,165 10,330 51,790 26,700 25,090
English 1,970 1,165 800 890 515 375
French 19,530 10,000 9,530 50,900 26,185 24,720
Non-official languages 20 15 10 100 40 60
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 20 0 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 20 15 10 85 35 50
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 20 15 0 50 15 35
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 0 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 20 0 15
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 20 0 15
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 10 0 30 15 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 10 0 30 10 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 0 0 0 0 10
Chinese languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 10 10 0 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,595 855 740 1,425 855 575
English and French 1,525 825 700 1,285 780 505
English and non-official language 20 0 10 10 0 10
French and non-official language 20 15 0 75 45 30
English, French and non-official language 25 15 15 60 30 30
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 23,115 12,035 11,080 53,315 27,595 25,725
None 14,310 7,305 7,005 43,255 21,730 21,525
English 7,435 3,970 3,465 8,940 5,270 3,675
French 1,230 680 545 665 350 315
Non-official language 80 55 25 295 150 145
Aboriginal 0 0 0 15 0 15
Non-Aboriginal 80 55 25 280 145 130
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 10
English and non-official language 35 10 25 145 85 55
French and non-official language 20 15 10 10 10 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 40,875 20,195 20,680 91,255 44,125 47,130
Non-movers 36,195 17,885 18,305 77,430 37,250 40,185
Movers 4,685 2,310 2,370 13,825 6,880 6,945
Non-migrants 1,390 665 730 10,670 5,345 5,320
Migrants 3,295 1,645 1,645 3,160 1,535 1,620
Internal migrants 3,145 1,570 1,575 2,370 1,165 1,205
Intraprovincial migrants 3,040 1,505 1,535 2,260 1,105 1,150
Interprovincial migrants 100 60 40 110 55 55
External migrants 145 80 65 785 375 410
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 39,705 19,605 20,100 87,615 42,390 45,225
Non-movers 25,160 12,655 12,500 49,355 23,480 25,880
Movers 14,540 6,945 7,595 38,255 18,910 19,345
Non-migrants 4,010 1,890 2,115 28,235 13,925 14,305
Migrants 10,530 5,055 5,480 10,025 4,985 5,035
Internal migrants 10,075 4,815 5,260 7,355 3,705 3,650
Intraprovincial migrants 9,755 4,660 5,090 6,955 3,520 3,435
Interprovincial migrants 320 150 165 405 190 210
External migrants 460 240 220 2,665 1,280 1,390

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Les Pays-d'en-Haut, MRC [Census division], Quebec and Beauport--Limoilou [Federal electoral district], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 11, 2024).

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