Census Profile, 2016 Census
Les Pays-d'en-Haut, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Nunavut [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Les Pays-d'en-Haut, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Nunavut [Territory]
	Data quality , Les Pays-d'en-Haut, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Les Pays-d'en-Haut, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Nunavut [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	41,877	...	...	35,944	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	40,331	...	...	31,906	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.8	...	...	12.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	29,723	...	...	11,433	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	20,698	...	...	9,819	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	61.3	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	683.46	...	...	1,877,778.53	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	41,880	20,645	21,235	35,945	18,390	17,550
0 to 14 years	4,800	2,385	2,415	11,685	5,975	5,710
0 to 4 years	1,505	760	745	4,155	2,130	2,025
5 to 9 years	1,650	795	850	4,120	2,130	1,985
10 to 14 years	1,645	825	820	3,415	1,720	1,700
15 to 64 years	25,800	12,640	13,165	22,895	11,710	11,190
15 to 19 years	1,635	830	805	3,140	1,600	1,535
20 to 24 years	1,490	755	735	3,045	1,535	1,510
25 to 29 years	1,435	735	700	3,185	1,610	1,580
30 to 34 years	1,655	840	815	2,815	1,390	1,425
35 to 39 years	1,935	935	1,000	2,385	1,210	1,180
40 to 44 years	2,145	1,015	1,130	2,030	1,065	965
45 to 49 years	2,545	1,215	1,320	2,065	1,055	1,005
50 to 54 years	3,715	1,785	1,925	1,840	955	890
55 to 59 years	4,630	2,220	2,410	1,405	750	655
60 to 64 years	4,615	2,300	2,315	975	535	440
65 years and over	11,275	5,620	5,660	1,360	710	655
65 to 69 years	4,190	2,125	2,065	655	340	310
70 to 74 years	3,070	1,575	1,500	345	180	165
75 to 79 years	1,820	940	885	205	110	100
80 to 84 years	1,215	600	615	105	50	50
85 years and over	970	385	585	55	25	25
85 to 89 years	660	280	380	40	20	25
90 to 94 years	245	90	160	10	5	5
95 to 99 years	55	15	45	5	5	5
100 years and over	5	5	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	11.5	11.6	11.4	32.5	32.5	32.5
15 to 64 years	61.6	61.2	62.0	63.7	63.7	63.8
65 years and over	26.9	27.2	26.7	3.8	3.9	3.7
85 years and over	2.3	1.9	2.8	0.2	0.1	0.1
Average age of the population	49.2	49.0	49.3	27.7	27.8	27.5
Median age of the population	54.5	54.5	54.4	25.1	25.2	25.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	20,695	...	...	9,820	...	...
Single-detached house	14,445	...	...	4,355	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	110	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,110	...	...	5,335	...	...
Semi-detached house	945	...	...	875	...	...
Row house	555	...	...	2,960	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,010	...	...	175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,465	...	...	1,300	...	...
Other single-attached house	140	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	135	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	20,695	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 person	7,580	...	...	1,855	...	...
2 persons	8,735	...	...	1,890	...	...
3 persons	2,195	...	...	1,495	...	...
4 persons	1,590	...	...	1,545	...	...
5 or more persons	590	...	...	3,030	...	...
Number of persons in private households	41,210	...	...	35,580	...	...
Average household size	2.0	...	...	3.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	37,080	18,260	18,820	24,260	12,415	11,840
Married or living common law	22,230	11,155	11,075	12,895	6,480	6,420
Married	12,810	6,425	6,380	6,625	3,350	3,280
Living common law	9,420	4,730	4,695	6,270	3,130	3,140
Not married and not living common law	14,850	7,105	7,745	11,360	5,935	5,425
Never married	8,540	4,650	3,895	9,790	5,345	4,450
Separated	585	310	275	405	185	215
Divorced	3,620	1,655	1,960	440	190	255
Widowed	2,105	495	1,610	720	220	505
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	12,585	...	...	8,780	...	...
2 persons	8,590	...	...	2,825	...	...
3 persons	2,020	...	...	2,145	...	...
4 persons	1,495	...	...	1,690	...	...
5 or more persons	480	...	...	2,115	...	...
Average size of census families	2.5	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	12,585	...	...	8,780	...	...
Total couple families	10,955	...	...	6,225	...	...
Married couples	6,245	...	...	3,095	...	...
Common-law couples	4,710	...	...	3,135	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,630	...	...	2,550	...	...
Female parent	1,150	...	...	1,820	...	...
Male parent	480	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	10,950	...	...	6,230	...	...
Couples without children	7,495	...	...	1,465	...	...
Couples with children	3,455	...	...	4,760	...	...
1 child	1,590	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	1,405	...	...	1,400	...	...
3 or more children	460	...	...	1,920	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,630	...	...	2,555	...	...
1 child	1,090	...	...	1,360	...	...
2 children	435	...	...	700	...	...
3 or more children	105	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,425	4,585	4,840	4,475	2,555	1,915
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	20,695	...	...	9,820	...	...
One-census-family households	12,390	...	...	6,355	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,400	...	...	1,065	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,995	...	...	5,290	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	95	...	...	1,140	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,210	...	...	2,320	...	...
One-person households	7,585	...	...	1,855	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	625	...	...	470	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	41,685	20,575	21,110	35,690	18,200	17,490
English only	945	485	460	32,065	16,345	15,715
French only	16,140	7,350	8,790	60	35	20
English and French	24,570	12,725	11,840	1,525	795	725
Neither English nor French	30	15	15	2,045	1,025	1,025
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	41,685	20,575	21,110	35,690	18,200	17,490
English	3,780	1,980	1,800	32,990	16,795	16,195
French	37,505	18,400	19,110	580	340	240
English and French	375	185	190	90	50	40
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	2,025	1,015	1,015
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,970	2,075	1,895	625	365	260
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	9.5	10.1	9.0	1.8	2.0	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	41,685	20,575	21,105	35,695	18,200	17,490
Single responses	41,055	20,260	20,795	34,960	17,830	17,130
Official languages	39,800	19,635	20,165	11,615	6,085	5,530
English	3,170	1,700	1,470	11,020	5,740	5,280
French	36,635	17,940	18,695	595	350	240
Non-official languages	1,255	620	630	23,345	11,740	11,605
Aboriginal languages	10	0	5	22,610	11,360	11,250
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	22,600	11,355	11,245
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	495	220	275
Inuktitut	5	0	0	22,070	11,125	10,945
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,245	620	630	735	380	350
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	45	45	75	60	20
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	40	50	60	45	15
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	5
Arabic	80	40	40	40	30	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	5	0
Vietnamese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	10	175	65	105
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	5	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	5	135	50	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,000	505	495	270	145	120
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	175	85	90	40	30	15
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	165	85	80	45	30	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	5	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	25	10	10	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	60	25	30	15	15	0
Russian	50	15	30	10	5	5
Serbian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	215	100	120	70	40	30
Afrikaans	0	0	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	5	5	5	5	0
Dutch	30	15	15	15	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	155	70	85	35	20	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	40	25	15	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	5	85	45	45
Indo-Aryan languages	0	5	0	80	40	35
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	25	15	15
Iranian languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	0	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	530	275	260	60	30	30
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	220	130	90	5	5	5
Portuguese	55	25	35	5	5	0
Romanian	70	30	40	10	0	5
Spanish	180	85	95	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	10	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	75	50	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	5
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	20	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	50	20	30
Chinese languages	25	10	15	50	20	30
Cantonese	5	5	0	15	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	10	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	20	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	0	5
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	20	20	20	10	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	35	20	20	10	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	630	315	315	735	370	365
English and French	460	225	240	25	10	15
English and non-official language	40	25	15	685	355	335
French and non-official language	95	45	45	10	5	10
English, French and non-official language	40	25	15	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	41,685	20,575	21,110	35,695	18,200	17,490
Single responses	40,885	20,200	20,690	35,085	17,895	17,185
Official languages	40,570	20,045	20,525	17,030	8,660	8,370
English	3,610	1,860	1,750	16,685	8,470	8,215
French	36,955	18,180	18,780	345	190	155
Non-official languages	315	155	160	18,055	9,240	8,815
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	17,735	9,070	8,665
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	17,735	9,070	8,665
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	110	45	60
Inuktitut	5	5	0	17,600	9,015	8,590
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	315	150	160	320	165	150
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	5	30	20	15
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Arabic	10	5	5	15	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	120	55	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	110	55	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	260	125	135	85	50	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	5	10	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	65	30	30	10	5	5
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	55	30	30	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	10	5	0	0
Russian	25	10	10	5	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	5	5	5
Afrikaans	5	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	0	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	5	45	25	20
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	15	5	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	135	65	75	25	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	35	20	20	0	5	0
Spanish	60	25	35	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	35	20	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	15	5	10
Chinese languages	10	10	5	15	5	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	5	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	800	375	420	610	305	305
English and French	495	230	265	20	10	10
English and non-official language	75	30	45	585	290	295
French and non-official language	165	80	85	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	70	40	25	5	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	41,685	20,575	21,110	35,690	18,205	17,490
None	36,260	17,915	18,340	17,430	8,995	8,435
English	3,510	1,725	1,785	9,555	4,885	4,670
French	1,215	615	600	240	130	110
Non-official language	490	215	280	8,425	4,175	4,250
Aboriginal	5	0	0	7,990	3,960	4,025
Non-Aboriginal	485	215	275	435	215	220
English and French	25	10	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	120	55	65	20	15	10
French and non-official language	55	30	30	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	36,410	18,000	18,420	23,930	12,180	11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	35,560	17,650	17,905	22,435	11,345	11,090
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,072	38,916	28,334	29,743	28,817	30,326
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	35,580	17,655	17,930	22,435	11,345	11,090
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,402	33,739	25,667	28,635	27,517	29,403
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,045	16,160	15,885	19,220	9,910	9,315
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,822	34,764	23,385	30,583	31,667	29,517
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,580	13,180	14,400	21,890	11,040	10,840
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,974	8,821	9,124	2,524	1,275	4,682
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,570	12,195	11,375	18,590	9,605	8,985
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,675	29,140	22,863	29,724	30,603	28,640
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	36,415	18,025	18,385	23,935	12,175	11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	35,560	17,630	17,935	22,435	11,345	11,090
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,489	55,346	37,781	50,689	50,882	50,492
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	35,570	17,625	17,940	22,435	11,345	11,090
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,200	43,120	31,385	43,247	42,937	43,564
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,135	16,275	15,860	19,225	9,905	9,310
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,346	52,400	34,054	52,115	53,453	50,693
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,480	13,180	14,310	21,885	11,045	10,845
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,469	9,321	9,606	6,191	4,314	8,103
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,570	12,160	11,410	18,590	9,605	8,980
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,485	46,903	31,582	51,195	52,454	49,849
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	36,415	18,030	18,390	23,930	12,175	11,755
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,630	4,580	4,055	7,580	3,925	3,655
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,863	52,166	41,075	90,230	88,548	91,332
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,251	67,633	47,656	88,321	89,311	87,259
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.1	87.3	79.5	88.1	91.8	84.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	57.2	58.7	55.1	83.7	87.2	80.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.9	12.7	20.5	11.9	8.3	15.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	36,415	18,000	18,415	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without total income	855	350	505	1,495	830	665
With total income	35,560	17,650	17,905	22,435	11,345	11,095
Percentage with total income	97.7	98.1	97.2	93.8	93.1	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,060	1,745	2,310	5,320	3,165	2,155
$10,000 to $19,999	6,585	2,660	3,925	3,350	1,480	1,870
$20,000 to $29,999	5,680	2,520	3,160	2,610	1,135	1,475
$30,000 to $39,999	4,555	2,160	2,390	1,810	840	965
$40,000 to $49,999	3,865	1,965	1,905	1,190	575	610
$50,000 to $59,999	2,875	1,565	1,310	810	400	410
$60,000 to $69,999	2,100	1,190	910	730	375	360
$70,000 to $79,999	1,560	920	645	735	370	365
$80,000 to $89,999	1,015	615	395	820	440	380
$90,000 to $99,999	690	465	225	835	375	460
$100,000 and over	2,570	1,845	725	4,230	2,185	2,045
$100,000 to $149,999	1,535	1,075	465	3,215	1,570	1,645
$150,000 and over	1,035	770	260	1,010	615	400
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	36,415	17,995	18,415	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without after-tax income	830	345	490	1,495	835	665
With after-tax income	35,585	17,655	17,930	22,435	11,345	11,095
Percentage with after-tax income	97.7	98.1	97.4	93.8	93.1	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,490	1,855	2,640	5,335	3,165	2,170
$10,000 to $19,999	6,905	2,840	4,065	3,410	1,530	1,880
$20,000 to $29,999	6,755	3,080	3,680	2,825	1,250	1,570
$30,000 to $39,999	5,740	2,805	2,935	1,920	915	1,005
$40,000 to $49,999	4,150	2,255	1,890	1,270	605	665
$50,000 to $59,999	2,690	1,540	1,150	980	500	485
$60,000 to $69,999	1,670	1,035	635	1,015	505	510
$70,000 to $79,999	990	665	325	1,085	555	530
$80,000 and over	2,195	1,580	615	4,595	2,315	2,280
$80,000 to $89,999	550	370	180	1,095	500	590
$90,000 to $99,999	410	290	125	1,025	480	550
$100,000 and over	1,235	920	315	2,475	1,335	1,145
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	36,415	18,000	18,420	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without employment income	12,845	5,800	7,040	5,340	2,575	2,770
With employment income	23,570	12,195	11,375	18,590	9,600	8,985
Percentage with employment income	64.7	67.8	61.8	77.7	78.8	76.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,230	2,235	1,995	3,930	1,925	2,000
$5,000 to $9,999	2,015	900	1,115	1,800	875	925
$10,000 to $19,999	3,800	1,710	2,090	2,150	1,135	1,015
$20,000 to $29,999	2,890	1,340	1,545	1,440	815	620
$30,000 to $39,999	2,435	1,185	1,250	1,025	580	445
$40,000 to $49,999	1,825	925	905	815	430	380
$50,000 to $59,999	1,470	775	695	710	350	360
$60,000 to $69,999	1,160	605	560	655	355	295
$70,000 to $79,999	1,005	575	435	680	360	320
$80,000 and over	2,740	1,955	785	5,390	2,775	2,615
$80,000 to $89,999	600	395	205	755	410	345
$90,000 to $99,999	495	335	155	805	345	460
$100,000 and over	1,645	1,225	425	3,830	2,020	1,810
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	20,700	...	...	9,820	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	58,800	...	...	97,441	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	50,737	...	...	85,605	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,580	...	...	1,855	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,043	...	...	72,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,490	...	...	61,184	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	13,115	...	...	7,965	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,056	...	...	102,778	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,703	...	...	91,402	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	20,700	...	...	9,815	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,865	...	...	115,823	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	63,930	...	...	98,818	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,570	...	...	1,855	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,398	...	...	79,545	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,280	...	...	65,262	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	13,130	...	...	7,965	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,311	...	...	124,267	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,869	...	...	106,628	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	20,695	...	...	9,820	...	...
Under $5,000	315	...	...	105	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	330	...	...	265	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	625	...	...	205	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,105	...	...	235	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,100	...	...	295	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	975	...	...	300	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,150	...	...	325	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,065	...	...	325	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,060	...	...	340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,030	...	...	305	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,810	...	...	550	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,625	...	...	520	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,430	...	...	435	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,215	...	...	415	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	955	...	...	410	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,900	...	...	4,795	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,730	...	...	1,070	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,085	...	...	920	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,090	...	...	1,160	...	...
$200,000 and over	990	...	...	1,645	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	20,700	...	...	9,820	...	...
Under $5,000	370	...	...	100	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	340	...	...	270	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	640	...	...	210	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,180	...	...	240	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,260	...	...	300	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,145	...	...	325	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,360	...	...	330	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,405	...	...	350	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,255	...	...	340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,240	...	...	355	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,165	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,820	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,475	...	...	560	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,100	...	...	575	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	870	...	...	565	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,070	...	...	4,100	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,410	...	...	1,200	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	685	...	...	835	...	...
$150,000 and over	975	...	...	2,070	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	12,635	...	...	7,705	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,545	...	...	99,421	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,947	...	...	88,747	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.6	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,280	...	...	1,005	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,404	...	...	162,304	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,942	...	...	136,265	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,475	...	...	4,640	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,717	...	...	110,476	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,504	...	...	98,481	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	5.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,595	...	...	1,700	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,045	...	...	53,760	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,205	...	...	52,070	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	12,640	...	...	7,705	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,841	...	...	121,531	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,231	...	...	104,373	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,255	...	...	1,005	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,619	...	...	162,943	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,606	...	...	134,556	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,470	...	...	4,635	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,901	...	...	132,126	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,426	...	...	113,780	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,610	...	...	1,700	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,249	...	...	72,190	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,090	...	...	64,121	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,815	4,325	4,495	2,705	1,580	1,130
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,215	33,670	29,404	61,995	50,048	78,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,141	29,920	26,972	54,496	45,227	66,918
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,800	4,305	4,495	2,705	1,585	1,130
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,966	46,339	39,735	74,013	68,372	81,933
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,095	36,644	33,611	61,196	56,528	67,748
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	41,210	20,380	20,830	35,580	18,135	17,440
In the bottom half of the distribution	23,305	11,170	12,135	19,105	9,740	9,360
In the bottom decile	3,905	1,915	1,995	5,315	2,730	2,590
In the second decile	5,090	2,305	2,780	4,460	2,250	2,210
In the third decile	4,970	2,370	2,600	3,725	1,915	1,815
In the fourth decile	4,840	2,360	2,485	2,865	1,470	1,395
In the fifth decile	4,500	2,220	2,280	2,725	1,380	1,355
In the top half of the distribution	17,905	9,205	8,695	16,475	8,390	8,085
In the sixth decile	4,435	2,265	2,180	2,285	1,195	1,085
In the seventh decile	3,765	1,905	1,860	2,420	1,250	1,175
In the eighth decile	3,510	1,820	1,690	2,555	1,290	1,260
In the ninth decile	3,020	1,565	1,455	3,180	1,635	1,550
In the top decile	3,165	1,650	1,515	6,035	3,020	3,015
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	41,205	20,380	20,830	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	5,815	2,900	2,920	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,810	915	895	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	24,590	11,995	12,590	0	0	0
65 years and over	10,805	5,480	5,320	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,440	3,030	3,415	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,050	480	565	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	295	140	155	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	3,865	1,880	1,990	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,530	665	860	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.6	14.9	16.4	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	18.1	16.6	19.3	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	16.3	15.3	17.3	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	15.7	15.7	15.8	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	14.2	12.1	16.2	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,230	1,160	1,070	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	280	125	155	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	50	20	25	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	1,755	930	825	0	0	0
65 years and over	195	100	90	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.4	5.7	5.1	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.3	5.3	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	2.8	2.2	2.8	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	7.1	7.8	6.6	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.8	1.7	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	41,205	20,380	20,830	35,580	18,135	17,445
Official languages	41,185	20,360	20,820	33,535	17,120	16,420
English	25,385	13,290	12,095	33,485	17,080	16,400
French	40,255	19,855	20,400	1,565	820	745
Non-official languages	3,585	1,650	1,935	28,440	14,375	14,065
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	27,345	13,815	13,530
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	27,320	13,805	13,520
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	1,135	525	615
Inuktitut	10	0	0	26,215	13,305	12,910
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,580	1,655	1,925	1,235	625	605
Afro-Asiatic languages	245	140	100	120	80	40
Berber languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	15	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	230	135	95	85	60	30
Amharic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Arabic	200	115	85	55	45	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	30	20	15	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	10	30	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	10	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	0	25	215	80	130
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	15	0	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	200	80	125
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	20	10	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	15	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	20	15	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,120	1,445	1,670	565	290	275
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	270	135	135	75	40	35
Baltic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	265	135	125	75	45	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bulgarian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Czech	30	20	10	0	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	90	45	50	25	15	10
Russian	85	40	45	35	15	20
Serbian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	10	20	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	490	220	270	150	70	75
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	10
Danish	10	0	0	15	0	0
Dutch	35	25	10	15	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	435	180	255	105	50	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	10	10	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	10
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	80	30	40	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	10	100	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	95	50	40
Bengali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Urdu	0	0	0	35	20	15
Iranian languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,425	1,105	1,320	255	125	130
Catalan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Italian	600	295	300	40	20	20
Portuguese	110	45	60	10	10	0
Romanian	100	50	50	10	0	0
Spanish	1,795	795	1,000	210	105	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	15	15	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	0	15	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	0	110	70	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	20	15	0
Swahili	0	0	0	20	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	50	35	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	65	30	40	135	60	75
American Sign Language	10	0	10	70	35	40
Quebec Sign Language	55	25	35	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	70	30	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	15	30	80	40	40
Chinese languages	45	15	25	75	40	40
Cantonese	10	10	0	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	0	30	30	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	10	0	30	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	0	20	0	0	10
Lao	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	20	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	10	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	20	10	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	30	20	10	10	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	41,205	20,380	20,830	35,580	18,140	17,440
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	40,370	19,960	20,415	35,285	17,990	17,290
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,685	2,835	2,850	13,480	6,915	6,560
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	34,690	17,120	17,565	21,805	11,080	10,725
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	835	420	415	300	145	155
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	41,210	20,375	20,830	35,580	18,140	17,445
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	38,275	18,860	19,415	34,600	17,630	16,980
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,810	1,460	1,350	915	485	435
Before 1981	1,145	670	470	155	95	55
1981 to 1990	300	120	180	100	60	40
1991 to 2000	450	220	235	160	85	75
2001 to 2010	610	315	295	335	170	165
2001 to 2005	310	160	145	165	90	70
2006 to 2010	305	155	150	175	80	95
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	305	140	165	165	75	90
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	125	55	65	55	25	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,810	1,465	1,350	920	485	430
Under 5 years	275	145	130	100	50	55
5 to 14 years	485	265	225	160	95	65
15 to 24 years	675	340	335	165	85	75
25 to 44 years	1,100	550	545	435	225	215
45 years and over	275	155	120	55	35	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,815	1,460	1,350	920	485	430
Americas	350	160	185	160	75	85
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	20	10	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mexico	50	20	25	0	10	0
Peru	15	10	10	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	180	80	100	65	30	35
Other places of birth in Americas	70	45	25	45	25	25
Europe	1,985	1,060	925	195	120	70
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	10	0	0	0	0
France	990	555	435	10	0	10
Germany	125	40	85	25	15	10
Greece	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hungary	10	10	0	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	100	65	35	10	0	10
Netherlands	20	10	10	10	0	0
Poland	55	30	25	15	10	0
Portugal	40	15	25	0	10	0
Romania	95	50	40	10	0	0
Russian Federation	45	25	20	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	10	10	10	0	0
Ukraine	20	0	15	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	135	80	60	80	50	30
Other places of birth in Europe	320	160	165	30	15	10
Africa	195	120	75	190	110	80
Algeria	60	25	35	0	0	0
Egypt	35	30	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	10
Morocco	50	35	15	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	30	10	15
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	50	25	25	105	60	40
Asia	255	100	160	370	175	195
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	25	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	0	35	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	10	10	0
India	15	10	10	30	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	0	15	10	0	10
Lebanon	50	25	20	15	15	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Philippines	10	0	10	185	75	110
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	30	10	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	55	20	30	35	15	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	20	10	10	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	305	145	165	165	75	90
Americas	25	10	20	35	15	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	15	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	10	0	10	10	0
Europe	250	130	125	10	0	10
France	200	115	80	10	0	0
Germany	25	10	20	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	10	0	0
Africa	10	0	10	45	25	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	20	10	15	75	30	45
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	0	50	20	30
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	41,210	20,380	20,830	35,580	18,135	17,440
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,125	1,625	1,500	1,025	530	495
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,805	1,480	1,320	925	480	445
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	35,275	17,270	18,005	33,630	17,125	16,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,695	805	890	770	390	380
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,045	530	515	430	210	220
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	535	315	220	230	115	115
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	510	215	295	195	90	110
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	570	230	340	235	115	120
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	80	45	35	105	65	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	41,210	20,380	20,830	35,580	18,140	17,445
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	505	240	265	30,555	15,415	15,140
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	490	235	260	30,495	15,385	15,105
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	175	90	80	190	90	100
Métis	320	150	170	165	85	75
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	30,135	15,205	14,925
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	55	20	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	40,705	20,140	20,560	5,025	2,725	2,300
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	41,205	20,375	20,830	35,580	18,140	17,440
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	105	35	70	165	75	90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	41,105	20,345	20,760	35,410	18,060	17,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	41,205	20,380	20,830	35,580	18,135	17,445
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	305	125	180	25,215	12,745	12,470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	290	115	175	25,025	12,665	12,365
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	205	85	120	100	50	55
Métis single ancestry	75	25	55	40	15	25
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	24,890	12,600	12,290
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	190	85	110
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	10	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	165	70	95
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,255	540	720	5,205	2,595	2,610
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,240	525	710	4,985	2,495	2,495
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,045	435	605	255	140	120
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	190	90	105	65	40	25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	4,665	2,315	2,355
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	10	10	215	100	115
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	15	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	160	75	85
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	39,645	19,715	19,930	5,160	2,795	2,365
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	41,205	20,380	20,830	35,580	18,135	17,440
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	700	295	405	905	450	460
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	30	15	20	115	60	55
Chinese	95	30	65	75	30	45
Black	160	60	100	330	180	150
Filipino	10	10	10	230	95	135
Latin American	70	40	30	40	20	20
Arab	125	70	55	40	30	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	80	20	65	30	10	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	10	10	0	10
Korean	20	10	10	10	10	10
Japanese	30	20	15	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	40	20	20	20	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	0	10	10	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	40,510	20,085	20,425	34,670	17,685	16,985
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	41,205	20,375	20,830	35,580	18,140	17,445
North American Aboriginal origins	1,560	660	900	30,420	15,340	15,075
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,285	550	740	690	345	350
Inuit	10	0	10	29,950	15,095	14,855
Métis	300	135	165	185	95	95
Other North American origins	27,355	13,345	14,010	1,815	960	860
Acadian	165	90	75	105	50	55
American	315	140	180	230	120	110
Canadian	26,155	12,770	13,385	1,305	685	630
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	125	70	50
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Québécois	1,075	550	525	50	40	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	19,220	9,665	9,555	8,315	4,345	3,975
British Isles origins	5,230	2,660	2,570	5,815	3,015	2,790
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,450	765	680	1,625	825	800
Irish	3,170	1,535	1,635	1,745	895	850
Manx	10	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	1,460	755	705	3,265	1,695	1,575
Welsh	55	35	25	160	85	80
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	230	110	125	355	200	150
French origins	12,840	6,335	6,505	1,485	785	700
Alsatian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Breton	105	60	50	10	0	10
Corsican	60	20	40	0	0	0
French	12,710	6,265	6,450	1,475	780	695
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,780	815	965	975	470	505
Austrian	125	45	75	35	25	15
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	485	265	220	30	20	15
Dutch	185	65	120	190	90	105
Flemish	30	15	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	920	410	510	745	355	390
Luxembourger	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	170	75	90	20	0	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	190	80	110	675	335	340
Danish	75	30	45	290	145	150
Finnish	25	15	10	50	25	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	10	25
Norwegian	50	20	30	145	70	80
Swedish	55	25	25	115	65	55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	85	45	40
Eastern European origins	1,325	650	675	515	260	255
Bulgarian	15	0	15	10	10	0
Byelorussian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	65	30	35	15	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	50	25	20	0	0	0
Estonian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	125	60	65	45	20	25
Latvian	25	10	15	10	0	10
Lithuanian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	450	225	230	145	90	55
Romanian	180	100	80	20	10	15
Russian	310	130	180	100	60	40
Slovak	25	20	0	15	10	0
Ukrainian	230	120	105	190	90	100
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	10	10	30	15	15
Southern European origins	2,385	1,225	1,160	420	215	205
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	10	10	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	205	105	100	20	10	0
Italian	1,605	815	785	175	95	85
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	245	140	100	115	60	55
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sicilian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	315	150	165	75	35	40
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	35	30	10	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	110	70	40	345	190	155
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	60	35	25	30	20	15
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	50	35	15	305	170	140
Caribbean origins	125	60	70	95	50	45
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	10	10	0	10	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	75	30	45	10	0	0
Jamaican	15	10	0	40	20	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	0	10	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	15	15	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	245	120	125	65	30	35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	15	15	10	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	10	10	0	10	0	0
Colombian	10	10	10	10	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	15	10	10	10	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	90	45	45	10	10	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Salvadorean	20	0	10	10	10	10
Uruguayan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	0	0
African origins	440	225	220	465	255	210
Central and West African origins	50	25	20	65	35	30
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	0	10	15	10	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	10	10	0	0
North African origins	340	175	165	30	15	10
Algerian	105	60	45	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	80	45	35	15	0	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	110	55	55	10	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisian	45	20	30	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	20	20	80	60	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	10	0	0
South African	10	0	0	10	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	10	0	0	10
Other African origins	15	0	15	285	145	140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	50	25	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	15	0	15	240	120	120
Asian origins	770	360	415	615	280	335
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	445	245	200	100	60	40
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	70	35	35	10	10	0
Armenian	45	30	15	10	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	10	20	15	0
Iraqi	10	0	10	10	0	0
Israeli	10	10	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	175	95	80	40	20	15
Palestinian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	60	30	25	15	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	10	0	10	130	65	65
Bangladeshi	0	0	10	20	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	0	0	65	35	35
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	15	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	15	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	315	110	200	385	155	225
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	155	55	100	115	50	70
Filipino	20	0	10	245	100	145
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Japanese	35	20	10	15	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	15	10	0	0
Laotian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	15	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	60	15	45	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oceania origins	55	40	20	15	0	0
Australian	10	10	0	10	0	0
New Zealander	20	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	35	25	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	25	10	15	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	20,700	...	...	9,820	...	...
Owner	15,720	...	...	1,960	...	...
Renter	4,975	...	...	7,860	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	20,695	...	...	9,820	...	...
Condominium	1,820	...	...	265	...	...
Not condominium	18,880	...	...	9,555	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	20,700	...	...	9,820	...	...
No bedrooms	30	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	2,230	...	...	1,365	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,760	...	...	3,835	...	...
3 bedrooms	8,155	...	...	3,100	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,520	...	...	1,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	20,700	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,880	...	...	4,865	...	...
5 rooms	3,765	...	...	2,515	...	...
6 rooms	3,430	...	...	1,435	...	...
7 rooms	2,995	...	...	625	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,625	...	...	380	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	4.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	20,700	...	...	9,820	...	...
One person or fewer per room	20,670	...	...	7,650	...	...
More than 1 person per room	25	...	...	2,170	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	20,695	...	...	9,815	...	...
Suitable	20,375	...	...	6,785	...	...
Not suitable	330	...	...	3,035	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	20,700	...	...	9,820	...	...
1960 or before	3,550	...	...	170	...	...
1961 to 1980	5,340	...	...	2,150	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,490	...	...	1,995	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,525	...	...	2,095	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,950	...	...	860	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,450	...	...	1,285	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,385	...	...	1,260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	20,700	...	...	9,820	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	19,480	...	...	7,255	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,215	...	...	2,560	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	20,700	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 household maintainer	13,445	...	...	6,830	...	...
2 household maintainers	7,110	...	...	2,780	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	145	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	20,695	...	...	9,820	...	...
15 to 24 years	255	...	...	400	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,365	...	...	2,480	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,380	...	...	2,370	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,750	...	...	2,285	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,670	...	...	1,460	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,760	...	...	610	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,005	...	...	180	...	...
85 years and over	515	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	20,685	...	...	9,810	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	15,525	...	...	9,240	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,150	...	...	570	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,465	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,725	...	...	1,955	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.4	...	...	60.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	18.4	...	...	7.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	926	...	...	1,497	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,037	...	...	1,700	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	274,596	...	...	300,924	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	322,154	...	...	352,070	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,975	...	...	7,860	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	4.6	...	...	83.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.7	...	...	5.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	787	...	...	281	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	858	...	...	736	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	36,415	18,030	18,385	23,935	12,175	11,755
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,245	2,690	2,555	12,140	6,175	5,960
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,365	4,085	4,280	3,615	1,825	1,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,805	11,250	11,550	8,175	4,170	4,010
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,940	3,665	2,275	1,840	1,450	385
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,195	2,280	1,915	1,140	835	305
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,740	1,380	360	695	615	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,135	3,175	3,960	3,580	1,530	2,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,020	805	1,220	215	95	125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,710	3,605	4,100	2,545	1,095	1,445
Bachelor's degree	5,120	2,290	2,830	1,680	710	970
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	775	350	420	90	45	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	260	175	90	25	10	15
Master's degree	1,340	665	670	700	305	395
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	220	125	95	50	25	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	22,515	10,890	11,625	16,485	8,395	8,090
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,370	1,305	1,065	6,750	3,435	3,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,385	2,145	2,235	2,405	1,265	1,140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,760	7,435	8,325	7,325	3,690	3,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,340	2,595	1,745	1,595	1,255	335
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,120	1,620	1,500	995	725	265
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,220	975	245	600	530	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,960	2,215	2,745	3,185	1,345	1,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,165	440	725	200	85	115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,295	2,190	3,110	2,355	1,005	1,345
Bachelor's degree	3,700	1,560	2,140	1,545	645	895
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	490	175	320	75	40	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	165	75	85	25	10	15
Master's degree	825	330	495	665	295	375
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	115	50	65	45	25	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	36,415	18,025	18,385	23,930	12,180	11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,615	6,780	6,835	15,755	8,005	7,745
Education	2,055	540	1,515	1,005	290	715
13. Education	2,055	540	1,515	1,010	295	715
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,085	485	600	195	110	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	125	110	20	35	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	960	380	580	160	85	75
Humanities	1,480	580	905	370	155	210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	240	45	200	105	15	85
23. English language and literature/letters	60	15	45	60	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	755	345	410	75	35	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	45	35	25	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	20	10	40	30	10
54. History	115	50	60	60	40	25
55. French language and literature/letters	205	65	145	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,250	755	1,490	1,010	320	690
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	180	45	135
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	285	75	210	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	405	35	365	310	20	290
22. Legal professions and studies	430	210	215	130	60	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	10	60	25	0	25
42. Psychology	440	100	335	60	25	35
45. Social sciences	600	320	280	250	140	110
Business, management and public administration	5,540	2,385	3,150	1,655	555	1,105
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	335	80	255	210	55	155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,195	2,305	2,890	1,445	500	950
Physical and life sciences and technologies	585	320	270	210	110	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	190	75	115	70	30	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	150	110	40	70	35	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	90	30	65	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	140	110	35	30	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	10	40	30	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	530	315	215	175	105	70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	410	275	135	140	90	50
25. Library science	60	0	60	10	10	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	40	15	20	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,190	3,885	305	1,620	1,475	145
04. Architecture and related services	165	100	65	45	30	15
14. Engineering	600	550	45	105	90	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	925	835	90	310	255	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,005	970	40	715	680	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	915	855	60	365	350	15
48. Precision production	575	570	10	75	75	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	330	165	170	215	155	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	210	95	115	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	120	75	50	195	150	50
Health and related fields	2,820	675	2,145	750	195	560
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	315	180	140	110	65	40
51. Health professions and related programs	2,415	430	1,980	645	125	520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	65	20	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,935	1,150	790	980	710	270
12. Personal and culinary services	990	315	675	315	110	205
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	10	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	455	395	60	160	130	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	470	425	50	505	465	40
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	22,510	10,885	11,625	16,480	8,395	8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,755	3,455	3,305	9,155	4,700	4,455
Education	1,130	240	895	905	260	650
13. Education	1,130	240	890	905	260	650
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	760	325	435	170	95	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	75	15	30	25	10
50. Visual and performing arts	670	255	420	140	75	70
Humanities	875	335	540	320	130	190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	140	25	115	95	15	75
23. English language and literature/letters	30	10	25	60	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	460	220	240	60	30	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	25	15	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	30	25	10
54. History	85	45	45	45	35	20
55. French language and literature/letters	110	20	90	0	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,675	455	1,225	900	280	615
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	20	140	40	100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	250	65	180	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	290	10	285	280	20	265
22. Legal professions and studies	305	120	190	120	55	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	0	45	25	10	20
42. Psychology	315	50	265	55	15	35
45. Social sciences	445	205	240	230	125	105
Business, management and public administration	3,820	1,510	2,315	1,510	495	1,015
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	240	60	180	190	50	140
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,575	1,445	2,130	1,325	450	875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	340	185	160	185	95	90
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	155	60	100	65	30	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	75	25	65	25	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	60	45	0	30	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	30	25	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	460	260	200	160	95	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	365	235	130	135	85	50
25. Library science	60	0	60	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	20	10	20	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,925	2,695	230	1,410	1,285	125
04. Architecture and related services	130	75	55	45	25	15
14. Engineering	405	365	45	100	80	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	635	580	55	275	230	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	720	685	30	635	595	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	645	605	40	305	290	10
48. Precision production	385	380	10	60	60	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	255	125	135	190	140	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	150	65	80	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	55	50	175	135	45
Health and related fields	2,035	425	1,610	690	180	510
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	240	130	110	100	65	35
51. Health professions and related programs	1,755	275	1,480	590	115	480
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	15	20	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,465	885	580	865	625	245
12. Personal and culinary services	740	240	500	280	100	185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	325	275	45	140	115	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	385	360	30	445	410	35
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	36,415	18,030	18,390	23,930	12,175	11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,615	6,780	6,835	15,755	8,005	7,745
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	22,800	11,245	11,555	8,175	4,170	4,010
Location of study inside Canada	21,530	10,555	10,970	7,645	3,900	3,745
Same as province or territory of residence	20,725	10,095	10,630	3,330	1,485	1,850
Different than province or territory of residence	805	465	345	4,310	2,415	1,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,270	690	580	535	270	265
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	190	110	85	120	60	55
Philippines	0	0	0	135	45	85
India	0	0	0	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	80	40	45	70	40	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	10	0	0
France	555	320	235	10	0	0
Other	440	225	210	180	105	75
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	22,515	10,890	11,625	16,480	8,395	8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,755	3,455	3,300	9,155	4,700	4,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,755	7,435	8,325	7,325	3,690	3,635
Location of study inside Canada	14,985	7,045	7,940	6,840	3,445	3,390
Same as province or territory of residence	14,445	6,775	7,675	2,975	1,290	1,680
Different than province or territory of residence	535	270	265	3,860	2,150	1,710
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	770	395	380	490	245	240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	60	50	105	55	45
Philippines	0	0	0	120	40	80
India	0	0	0	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	40	10	30	60	35	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	0	0
France	360	210	150	0	0	0
Other	255	110	145	170	95	75
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	36,415	18,025	18,385	23,935	12,180	11,755
In the labour force	20,820	10,885	9,935	16,340	8,515	7,820
Employed	19,390	10,125	9,265	12,820	6,430	6,395
Unemployed	1,435	760	670	3,515	2,090	1,425
Not in the labour force	15,595	7,145	8,450	7,590	3,660	3,935
Participation rate	57.2	60.4	54.0	68.3	69.9	66.5
Employment rate	53.2	56.2	50.4	53.6	52.8	54.4
Unemployment rate	6.9	7.0	6.7	21.5	24.5	18.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	36,415	18,025	18,385	23,935	12,175	11,755
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	13,895	6,290	7,610	7,420	3,600	3,815
Worked	22,520	11,740	10,780	16,515	8,575	7,935
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,050	4,885	4,165	7,760	4,035	3,720
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	13,465	6,850	6,620	8,755	4,540	4,215
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.0	41.0	40.9	38.0	37.6	38.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	20,825	10,885	9,935	16,335	8,520	7,825
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	350	170	180	1,385	740	650
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	20,475	10,710	9,760	14,955	7,780	7,170
Employee	15,590	7,730	7,860	14,505	7,485	7,020
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,885	2,980	1,900	445	295	150
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	20,825	10,885	9,940	16,340	8,515	7,825
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	350	175	180	1,390	735	650
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	20,470	10,715	9,755	14,955	7,780	7,170
0 Management occupations	2,855	1,865	990	1,400	850	550
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,025	885	2,140	2,205	610	1,590
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,115	910	210	455	355	100
3 Health occupations	1,250	235	1,015	450	65	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,630	835	1,800	3,310	1,045	2,265
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	920	415	505	570	285	285
6 Sales and service occupations	5,355	2,515	2,845	3,505	1,690	1,815
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,600	2,475	120	2,565	2,435	130
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	310	265	50	300	275	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	405	320	85	205	165	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	20,825	10,885	9,940	16,340	8,515	7,820
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	345	170	180	1,385	735	650
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	20,475	10,715	9,760	14,955	7,780	7,175
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	135	80	50	155	145	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	40	40	10	595	440	160
22 Utilities	140	100	35	285	240	40
23 Construction	1,790	1,555	235	930	815	115
31-33 Manufacturing	1,455	1,030	425	150	100	50
41 Wholesale trade	665	475	190	105	80	25
44-45 Retail trade	2,910	1,475	1,440	1,720	835	885
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	865	570	295	795	625	175
51 Information and cultural industries	440	250	190	195	110	85
52 Finance and insurance	545	235	310	115	30	75
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	640	340	300	495	335	165
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,710	990	725	290	155	135
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	975	630	340	385	245	135
61 Educational services	1,550	410	1,135	1,840	520	1,315
62 Health care and social assistance	2,415	500	1,915	1,245	220	1,030
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	775	450	325	285	175	110
72 Accommodation and food services	1,465	625	835	565	220	345
81 Other services (except public administration)	970	380	590	460	255	205
91 Public administration	995	580	420	4,345	2,240	2,105
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	19,390	10,125	9,265	12,820	6,425	6,395
Worked at home	2,515	1,260	1,255	385	215	170
Worked outside Canada	100	65	35	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	2,590	1,900	690	945	815	135
Worked at usual place	14,185	6,895	7,290	11,485	5,395	6,090
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	14,185	6,895	7,290	11,485	5,395	6,090
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,935	1,325	1,610	11,050	5,110	5,940
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,405	1,060	1,345	350	235	120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	8,745	4,460	4,285	30	20	10
Commute to a different province or territory	100	55	45	50	35	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,775	8,795	7,980	12,430	6,210	6,225
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,885	7,910	6,975	3,605	2,135	1,470
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	595	210	390	2,225	1,045	1,175
Public transit	310	145	155	105	50	50
Walked	670	330	340	5,495	2,395	3,100
Bicycle	60	40	20	20	15	10
Other method	260	160	105	995	565	430
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,775	8,795	7,980	12,430	6,210	6,225
Less than 15 minutes	4,365	2,015	2,350	10,585	5,255	5,330
15 to 29 minutes	4,515	2,220	2,295	1,330	625	705
30 to 44 minutes	3,130	1,605	1,530	145	60	80
45 to 59 minutes	1,965	1,180	785	60	45	20
60 minutes and over	2,800	1,775	1,015	315	230	85
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,775	8,795	7,980	12,430	6,210	6,220
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,385	1,030	350	135	110	25
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,495	1,610	880	580	425	160
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,485	2,240	2,245	2,060	1,365	690
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,900	1,695	2,205	6,595	2,860	3,735
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,150	860	1,290	1,545	765	780
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,365	1,360	1,005	1,510	685	830
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	23,115	12,035	11,075	17,000	8,780	8,215
Single responses	21,520	11,185	10,340	16,715	8,635	8,080
Official languages	21,500	11,165	10,330	12,215	6,465	5,745
English	1,970	1,165	800	12,145	6,430	5,710
French	19,530	10,000	9,530	70	40	35
Non-official languages	20	15	10	4,500	2,170	2,330
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	4,475	2,155	2,320
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	4,475	2,160	2,320
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuktitut	0	0	0	4,450	2,155	2,300
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	15	10	15	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,595	855	740	285	145	140
English and French	1,525	825	700	15	10	10
English and non-official language	20	0	10	270	135	135
French and non-official language	20	15	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	23,115	12,035	11,080	17,000	8,780	8,220
None	14,310	7,305	7,005	7,360	4,060	3,295
English	7,435	3,970	3,465	3,665	1,705	1,960
French	1,230	680	545	355	210	140
Non-official language	80	55	25	5,560	2,770	2,785
Aboriginal	0	0	0	5,520	2,760	2,765
Non-Aboriginal	80	55	25	40	10	25
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	35	10	25	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	15	10	55	25	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	40,875	20,195	20,680	34,880	17,750	17,125
Non-movers	36,195	17,885	18,305	29,485	15,105	14,375
Movers	4,685	2,310	2,370	5,400	2,640	2,750
Non-migrants	1,390	665	730	3,560	1,760	1,800
Migrants	3,295	1,645	1,645	1,835	885	955
Internal migrants	3,145	1,570	1,575	1,785	865	925
Intraprovincial migrants	3,040	1,505	1,535	795	380	415
Interprovincial migrants	100	60	40	990	480	510
External migrants	145	80	65	50	20	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	39,705	19,605	20,100	31,435	16,015	15,420
Non-movers	25,160	12,655	12,500	18,455	9,575	8,880
Movers	14,540	6,945	7,595	12,975	6,440	6,535
Non-migrants	4,010	1,890	2,115	8,745	4,355	4,395
Migrants	10,530	5,055	5,480	4,235	2,085	2,150
Internal migrants	10,075	4,815	5,260	4,045	2,005	2,040
Intraprovincial migrants	9,755	4,660	5,090	1,510	755	755
Interprovincial migrants	320	150	165	2,535	1,250	1,285
External migrants	460	240	220	185	80	105