Census Profile, 2016 Census
Les Laurentides, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Beauport--Limoilou [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Les Laurentides, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Beauport--Limoilou Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Les Laurentides, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Les Laurentides, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Beauport--Limoilou [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	45,902	...	...	96,029	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	45,157	...	...	92,944	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.6	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	36,150	...	...	50,918	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	21,972	...	...	48,440	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	18.5	...	...	2,871.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,479.05	...	...	33.44	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	45,900	22,635	23,265	96,025	46,030	50,000
0 to 14 years	6,090	3,135	2,950	12,265	6,160	6,105
0 to 4 years	1,935	955	980	4,655	2,350	2,300
5 to 9 years	2,145	1,105	1,040	4,030	1,990	2,035
10 to 14 years	2,010	1,075	935	3,585	1,815	1,770
15 to 64 years	28,760	14,150	14,610	63,050	31,645	31,410
15 to 19 years	1,965	1,005	955	3,945	2,020	1,925
20 to 24 years	1,945	985	955	6,250	3,080	3,170
25 to 29 years	1,905	955	950	7,220	3,525	3,690
30 to 34 years	2,190	1,105	1,095	7,185	3,790	3,400
35 to 39 years	2,575	1,255	1,315	6,595	3,415	3,175
40 to 44 years	2,490	1,225	1,270	5,250	2,715	2,540
45 to 49 years	2,755	1,360	1,395	5,260	2,640	2,620
50 to 54 years	3,955	1,880	2,075	6,970	3,460	3,510
55 to 59 years	4,590	2,190	2,400	7,540	3,730	3,810
60 to 64 years	4,395	2,185	2,210	6,835	3,255	3,575
65 years and over	11,055	5,345	5,710	20,710	8,230	12,480
65 to 69 years	4,010	1,970	2,035	6,235	2,785	3,450
70 to 74 years	3,015	1,515	1,500	5,070	2,240	2,835
75 to 79 years	1,880	960	925	3,590	1,450	2,140
80 to 84 years	1,155	545	615	2,720	915	1,805
85 years and over	990	355	640	3,100	845	2,250
85 to 89 years	640	260	380	1,940	590	1,345
90 to 94 years	285	85	200	895	210	685
95 to 99 years	65	10	55	240	35	200
100 years and over	10	0	5	30	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.3	13.9	12.7	12.8	13.4	12.2
15 to 64 years	62.7	62.5	62.8	65.7	68.7	62.8
65 years and over	24.1	23.6	24.5	21.6	17.9	25.0
85 years and over	2.2	1.6	2.8	3.2	1.8	4.5
Average age of the population	46.7	46.1	47.3	44.2	42.4	45.9
Median age of the population	51.5	50.8	52.2	44.3	41.8	47.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	21,970	...	...	48,440	...	...
Single-detached house	15,430	...	...	10,150	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	2,390	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,265	...	...	35,885	...	...
Semi-detached house	460	...	...	1,100	...	...
Row house	310	...	...	475	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,710	...	...	4,930	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,680	...	...	29,170	...	...
Other single-attached house	95	...	...	215	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	280	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	21,970	...	...	48,440	...	...
1 person	8,040	...	...	21,895	...	...
2 persons	8,785	...	...	16,325	...	...
3 persons	2,510	...	...	5,190	...	...
4 persons	1,850	...	...	3,580	...	...
5 or more persons	785	...	...	1,455	...	...
Number of persons in private households	44,795	...	...	92,325	...	...
Average household size	2.0	...	...	1.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	39,815	19,495	20,320	83,760	39,875	43,895
Married or living common law	22,920	11,445	11,475	39,885	19,995	19,895
Married	12,930	6,475	6,455	20,530	10,275	10,260
Living common law	9,990	4,970	5,020	19,360	9,720	9,640
Not married and not living common law	16,895	8,050	8,845	43,875	19,880	23,990
Never married	10,265	5,595	4,675	29,890	15,505	14,380
Separated	595	295	295	1,305	565	735
Divorced	3,515	1,535	1,980	7,180	2,685	4,495
Widowed	2,525	625	1,900	5,505	1,125	4,380
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	13,345	...	...	24,155	...	...
2 persons	8,640	...	...	14,790	...	...
3 persons	2,315	...	...	4,735	...	...
4 persons	1,760	...	...	3,385	...	...
5 or more persons	635	...	...	1,240	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	13,345	...	...	24,155	...	...
Total couple families	11,270	...	...	19,495	...	...
Married couples	6,275	...	...	9,835	...	...
Common-law couples	4,995	...	...	9,660	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,070	...	...	4,655	...	...
Female parent	1,495	...	...	3,480	...	...
Male parent	575	...	...	1,180	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	11,270	...	...	19,495	...	...
Couples without children	7,280	...	...	11,685	...	...
Couples with children	3,995	...	...	7,815	...	...
1 child	1,750	...	...	3,535	...	...
2 children	1,645	...	...	3,110	...	...
3 or more children	605	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,075	...	...	4,660	...	...
1 child	1,360	...	...	3,110	...	...
2 children	565	...	...	1,205	...	...
3 or more children	145	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	10,200	5,070	5,130	28,320	13,295	15,025
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	21,970	...	...	48,440	...	...
One-census-family households	13,120	...	...	23,855	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,170	...	...	11,560	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,945	...	...	12,295	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	115	...	...	155	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,745	...	...	24,440	...	...
One-person households	8,040	...	...	21,895	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	705	...	...	2,545	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	45,520	22,480	23,040	94,280	45,260	49,015
English only	630	300	330	170	100	70
French only	24,380	11,565	12,815	61,380	27,150	34,230
English and French	20,485	10,605	9,875	32,205	17,775	14,435
Neither English nor French	25	10	15	525	240	290
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	45,520	22,485	23,040	94,280	45,265	49,015
English	2,970	1,495	1,475	1,190	620	570
French	42,240	20,835	21,405	91,720	43,930	47,790
English and French	290	140	150	860	485	370
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	515	230	285
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,115	1,565	1,550	1,620	860	755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	6.8	7.0	6.7	1.7	1.9	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	45,525	22,480	23,035	94,280	45,265	49,015
Single responses	45,000	22,215	22,785	93,275	44,725	48,555
Official languages	44,025	21,735	22,290	88,155	42,155	45,995
English	2,560	1,285	1,270	1,045	530	515
French	41,465	20,450	21,015	87,110	41,620	45,485
Non-official languages	975	480	495	5,130	2,570	2,555
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	110	35	70
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	105	40	70
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	105	35	70
Atikamekw	0	0	0	5	0	5
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	100	30	65
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	970	480	495	5,015	2,535	2,480
Afro-Asiatic languages	80	55	30	870	495	370
Berber languages	5	5	0	125	70	60
Kabyle	0	0	0	60	35	30
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	60	30	35
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	50	25	730	420	310
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	65	45	20	730	420	310
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	205	105	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	100	50	50
Vietnamese	0	0	0	105	50	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	15	50	20	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	0	25	10	10
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	10	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	5	5	5	155	70	90
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	140	60	80
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	775	375	395	2,710	1,325	1,380
Albanian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Armenian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	130	55	80	430	195	230
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	125	50	75	430	200	230
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	165	80	80
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Croatian	5	5	5	15	5	5
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	55	20	30	20	15	5
Russian	30	15	20	70	30	40
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Slovak	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	10	25	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	190	85	100	60	25	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	5	0
Danish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	30	15	15	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	135	60	75	45	15	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	20	15	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	550	265	285
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	435	210	225
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	415	200	210
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	0	95	45	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	75	35	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	410	210	200	1,580	790	790
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	125	80	45	70	40	30
Portuguese	30	15	10	180	90	90
Romanian	40	15	25	100	50	50
Spanish	215	95	120	1,225	605	620
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	20	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	0	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	730	370	365
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	50	25	30
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	40	25	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	110	60	50
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	70	35	35
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	195	90	105
Wolof	0	0	0	30	15	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	225	120	105
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Sign languages	5	0	0	20	10	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	10	25	180	95	90
Chinese languages	35	10	25	150	75	70
Cantonese	10	5	10	20	15	10
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	105	50	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	20	10	10
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	5	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	10	10	5	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	5	5	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	5	15	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Multiple responses	520	265	255	1,000	535	465
English and French	400	210	200	445	240	200
English and non-official language	35	15	20	25	20	10
French and non-official language	70	30	35	505	260	240
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	25	15	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	45,520	22,480	23,040	94,280	45,265	49,020
Single responses	44,820	22,125	22,690	92,510	44,335	48,175
Official languages	44,565	21,995	22,565	89,725	42,960	46,760
English	2,630	1,315	1,320	665	350	320
French	41,935	20,685	21,245	89,055	42,610	46,445
Non-official languages	255	130	125	2,790	1,375	1,415
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	50	15	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	45	15	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	45	15	25
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	255	130	130	2,740	1,355	1,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	405	225	180
Berber languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	25	15	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	5	360	195	170
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	5	360	195	165
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	125	60	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	60	25	30
Vietnamese	0	0	0	65	25	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	15	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	195	100	100	1,700	835	860
Albanian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Armenian	0	0	5	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	20	260	125	135
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	15	20	255	120	135
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	115	50	60
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	15	5	0	0
Russian	10	5	5	40	20	25
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	15	5	0	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	15	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	495	235	260
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	420	200	225
Bengali	0	0	0	20	5	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	405	190	210
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	0	65	30	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	60	30	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	120	60	60	895	460	440
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	10	5	5
Portuguese	10	5	5	110	55	50
Romanian	30	10	15	55	30	30
Spanish	65	35	25	720	365	350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	5	240	110	135
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	65	30	40
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	100	50	50
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	10	10	0	25	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	155	80	70
Chinese languages	20	5	10	120	65	55
Cantonese	5	0	0	15	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	10	90	50	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	5	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	700	360	345	1,770	925	845
English and French	420	225	195	470	275	195
English and non-official language	60	25	30	20	10	10
French and non-official language	170	75	95	1,180	590	590
English, French and non-official language	55	30	25	95	50	45
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	45,520	22,485	23,035	94,280	45,265	49,020
None	40,965	20,205	20,755	87,260	41,570	45,690
English	3,080	1,560	1,525	3,445	1,935	1,510
French	920	455	460	1,470	725	745
Non-official language	375	170	200	1,840	900	940
Aboriginal	5	0	5	40	15	25
Non-Aboriginal	370	170	200	1,805	885	920
English and French	30	10	20	55	30	30
English and non-official language	125	65	65	170	80	85
French and non-official language	30	15	15	35	20	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	38,720	19,065	19,655	80,095	38,580	41,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,030	18,765	19,265	78,695	37,920	40,775
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,260	33,135	26,015	31,568	34,766	28,784
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,035	18,765	19,270	78,705	37,920	40,790
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,571	29,462	24,070	28,420	30,776	26,323
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	33,410	16,775	16,640	68,825	33,865	34,955
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,987	28,936	21,693	28,796	32,437	25,352
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	30,975	14,895	16,080	63,790	29,480	34,315
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,819	8,530	9,230	7,526	5,750	8,580
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,715	13,180	12,530	54,920	28,335	26,590
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,427	26,529	22,513	30,414	32,401	28,379
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	38,725	19,070	19,655	79,985	38,500	41,485
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,085	18,775	19,305	78,520	37,845	40,680
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,413	42,321	32,639	37,090	40,853	33,590
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,085	18,775	19,310	78,525	37,845	40,680
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,370	34,831	28,004	31,476	34,056	29,075
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	33,290	16,565	16,730	68,575	33,950	34,630
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,956	39,692	28,277	34,576	39,024	30,216
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,040	14,925	16,115	63,655	29,400	34,250
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,479	9,193	9,745	8,504	7,525	9,345
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,715	13,040	12,675	54,865	28,495	26,370
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,827	35,802	27,737	35,036	37,563	32,306
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	38,725	19,065	19,655	79,985	38,500	41,490
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,205	4,790	4,415	24,385	12,855	11,535
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	39,019	43,723	35,481	42,895	45,617	40,922
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	46,423	52,210	40,145	48,115	51,598	44,231
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	79.9	83.4	75.3	81.5	85.7	76.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	57.3	57.9	56.6	66.0	69.3	62.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.1	16.6	24.7	18.5	14.3	23.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	38,720	19,065	19,655	80,095	38,585	41,515
Without total income	695	300	390	1,395	660	735
With total income	38,030	18,760	19,265	78,700	37,920	40,780
Percentage with total income	98.2	98.4	98.0	98.3	98.3	98.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,350	1,955	2,395	7,920	3,745	4,180
$10,000 to $19,999	8,040	3,320	4,720	16,045	6,640	9,400
$20,000 to $29,999	7,035	3,230	3,810	13,410	5,810	7,600
$30,000 to $39,999	5,755	2,875	2,875	12,350	6,005	6,345
$40,000 to $49,999	4,500	2,350	2,155	10,165	4,935	5,230
$50,000 to $59,999	2,910	1,590	1,325	6,785	3,510	3,270
$60,000 to $69,999	1,670	1,005	670	4,275	2,390	1,885
$70,000 to $79,999	1,260	745	510	2,970	1,720	1,250
$80,000 to $89,999	720	455	265	1,735	1,020	715
$90,000 to $99,999	475	315	160	890	590	295
$100,000 and over	1,325	940	380	2,165	1,555	610
$100,000 to $149,999	820	575	245	1,620	1,115	505
$150,000 and over	500	365	135	540	440	105
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	38,725	19,070	19,655	80,095	38,580	41,515
Without after-tax income	685	300	385	1,390	660	730
With after-tax income	38,040	18,765	19,275	78,705	37,920	40,790
Percentage with after-tax income	98.2	98.4	98.1	98.3	98.3	98.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,620	2,020	2,600	8,275	3,795	4,480
$10,000 to $19,999	8,520	3,520	4,995	16,780	7,060	9,720
$20,000 to $29,999	8,505	4,050	4,460	16,815	7,490	9,330
$30,000 to $39,999	6,900	3,560	3,335	15,365	7,570	7,790
$40,000 to $49,999	4,260	2,320	1,945	9,970	5,145	4,825
$50,000 to $59,999	2,250	1,335	915	5,535	3,095	2,435
$60,000 to $69,999	1,205	735	470	2,915	1,645	1,265
$70,000 to $79,999	620	415	205	1,285	830	450
$80,000 and over	1,160	820	345	1,765	1,280	485
$80,000 to $89,999	310	220	95	660	450	210
$90,000 to $99,999	220	150	70	345	245	100
$100,000 and over	625	445	185	760	585	175
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	38,720	19,065	19,655	80,095	38,580	41,515
Without employment income	13,005	5,885	7,125	25,170	10,250	14,925
With employment income	25,715	13,185	12,530	54,920	28,335	26,585
Percentage with employment income	66.4	69.2	63.7	68.6	73.4	64.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,985	2,115	1,870	6,700	3,555	3,140
$5,000 to $9,999	2,330	1,025	1,305	4,205	1,915	2,295
$10,000 to $19,999	4,675	2,160	2,520	8,375	3,960	4,420
$20,000 to $29,999	4,110	1,935	2,175	7,830	3,770	4,060
$30,000 to $39,999	3,390	1,690	1,695	8,075	3,990	4,080
$40,000 to $49,999	2,410	1,245	1,170	6,470	3,240	3,235
$50,000 to $59,999	1,485	895	590	4,415	2,375	2,040
$60,000 to $69,999	1,005	600	405	3,020	1,750	1,270
$70,000 to $79,999	785	445	340	2,340	1,380	965
$80,000 and over	1,540	1,075	460	3,490	2,405	1,090
$80,000 to $89,999	440	290	155	1,265	795	470
$90,000 to $99,999	285	185	100	700	480	220
$100,000 and over	815	605	210	1,525	1,130	395
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	21,975	...	...	48,440	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	50,630	...	...	47,955	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,171	...	...	42,474	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,040	...	...	21,890	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,179	...	...	30,020	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,301	...	...	27,307	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	13,930	...	...	26,545	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,028	...	...	70,385	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	59,038	...	...	61,506	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	21,970	...	...	48,430	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,845	...	...	60,138	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,372	...	...	51,037	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,040	...	...	21,920	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,821	...	...	34,573	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,219	...	...	29,694	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	13,935	...	...	26,510	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,595	...	...	81,279	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,311	...	...	68,687	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	21,970	...	...	48,440	...	...
Under $5,000	270	...	...	490	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	390	...	...	910	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	880	...	...	2,530	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,385	...	...	3,385	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,435	...	...	3,205	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,145	...	...	2,680	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,430	...	...	3,080	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,430	...	...	3,225	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,265	...	...	3,070	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,165	...	...	2,735	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,200	...	...	4,685	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,715	...	...	3,615	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,540	...	...	3,040	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,140	...	...	2,495	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,000	...	...	1,865	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,575	...	...	7,430	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,595	...	...	3,285	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	830	...	...	1,865	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	660	...	...	1,525	...	...
$200,000 and over	490	...	...	755	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	21,970	...	...	48,440	...	...
Under $5,000	305	...	...	520	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	405	...	...	915	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	895	...	...	2,545	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,470	...	...	3,575	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,605	...	...	3,685	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,390	...	...	3,430	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,735	...	...	4,035	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,665	...	...	3,805	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,475	...	...	3,320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,400	...	...	3,000	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,350	...	...	4,870	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,905	...	...	3,755	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,465	...	...	2,845	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,095	...	...	2,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	785	...	...	1,655	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,030	...	...	4,335	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,075	...	...	2,450	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	450	...	...	1,000	...	...
$150,000 and over	505	...	...	880	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	13,385	...	...	24,510	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,240	...	...	71,921	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	59,162	...	...	62,565	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,065	...	...	11,420	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,053	...	...	67,155	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,119	...	...	58,323	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,020	...	...	7,845	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,781	...	...	100,757	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	77,891	...	...	86,106	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,020	...	...	4,575	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,091	...	...	49,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,635	...	...	45,104	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	13,370	...	...	24,475	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,218	...	...	82,799	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,657	...	...	69,719	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,060	...	...	11,470	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,485	...	...	77,764	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,137	...	...	65,109	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,065	...	...	7,790	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,233	...	...	107,791	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,126	...	...	90,008	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,970	...	...	4,575	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,130	...	...	55,178	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,396	...	...	48,300	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,530	4,775	4,755	26,765	12,575	14,190
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,800	27,444	24,462	28,344	29,557	27,472
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,176	25,152	23,401	26,051	26,608	25,643
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,530	4,750	4,780	26,880	12,570	14,305
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,181	35,691	32,683	32,959	34,331	31,753
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,056	29,907	28,212	28,471	29,220	27,813
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	44,795	22,195	22,600	92,325	44,720	47,610
In the bottom half of the distribution	30,005	14,605	15,400	59,575	28,110	31,465
In the bottom decile	4,605	2,285	2,315	10,950	5,420	5,535
In the second decile	6,700	3,155	3,545	12,285	5,350	6,940
In the third decile	6,890	3,275	3,620	12,670	5,940	6,730
In the fourth decile	6,380	3,175	3,215	12,705	6,100	6,610
In the fifth decile	5,430	2,720	2,710	10,955	5,310	5,650
In the top half of the distribution	14,790	7,590	7,200	32,750	16,605	16,140
In the sixth decile	4,645	2,360	2,285	9,900	4,900	5,000
In the seventh decile	3,865	1,975	1,890	8,515	4,350	4,170
In the eighth decile	2,655	1,375	1,275	6,895	3,485	3,410
In the ninth decile	1,915	995	920	4,680	2,445	2,235
In the top decile	1,715	885	830	2,755	1,425	1,330
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	44,795	22,195	22,600	92,330	44,720	47,610
0 to 17 years	7,275	3,750	3,525	14,350	7,245	7,105
0 to 5 years	2,360	1,175	1,185	5,540	2,780	2,760
18 to 64 years	27,200	13,310	13,895	60,130	29,980	30,155
65 years and over	10,320	5,135	5,185	17,845	7,495	10,345
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	7,850	3,730	4,120	16,770	7,645	9,120
0 to 17 years	1,245	645	605	2,590	1,320	1,265
0 to 5 years	390	185	205	975	510	465
18 to 64 years	4,605	2,245	2,355	10,220	5,100	5,120
65 years and over	1,995	835	1,160	3,965	1,225	2,735
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.5	16.8	18.2	18.2	17.1	19.2
0 to 17 years (%)	17.1	17.2	17.2	18.0	18.2	17.8
0 to 5 years (%)	16.5	15.7	17.3	17.6	18.3	16.8
18 to 64 years (%)	16.9	16.9	16.9	17.0	17.0	17.0
65 years and over (%)	19.3	16.3	22.4	22.2	16.3	26.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,730	1,410	1,320	14,105	6,655	7,450
0 to 17 years	355	175	180	1,905	965	940
0 to 5 years	115	45	70	715	375	340
18 to 64 years	2,185	1,150	1,035	9,390	4,840	4,545
65 years and over	185	80	105	2,805	845	1,960
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.1	6.4	5.8	15.3	14.9	15.6
0 to 17 years (%)	4.9	4.7	5.1	13.3	13.3	13.2
0 to 5 years (%)	4.9	3.8	5.9	12.9	13.5	12.3
18 to 64 years (%)	8.0	8.6	7.4	15.6	16.1	15.1
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.6	2.0	15.7	11.3	18.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	44,795	22,195	22,600	92,240	44,640	47,605
Official languages	44,770	22,180	22,585	91,735	44,385	47,345
English	20,800	10,765	10,035	32,100	17,775	14,320
French	44,175	21,890	22,290	91,560	44,285	47,275
Non-official languages	3,150	1,400	1,750	10,255	4,980	5,275
Aboriginal languages	25	15	10	190	90	95
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	160	75	85
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	10	155	65	85
Atikamekw	0	0	0	15	0	15
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	150	65	85
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	10	10	0	10	0
Algonquin	15	0	10	10	0	0
Ojibway	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	10	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,135	1,390	1,740	10,075	4,890	5,175
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	50	95	1,315	700	615
Berber languages	35	15	20	190	95	95
Kabyle	0	0	0	65	45	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	120	50	70
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	40	80	1,245	660	585
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	105	35	70	1,240	660	585
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	345	180	160
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	215	125	90
Vietnamese	0	0	0	135	55	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	0	35	90	50	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	25	10	15
Malay	0	0	0	30	20	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	25	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	15
Creole languages	30	20	10	255	115	135
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	15	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	20	10	230	100	130
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,775	1,260	1,515	6,530	3,090	3,435
Albanian	0	0	0	100	75	30
Armenian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	190	100	95	465	245	220
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	180	90	90	470	250	220
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	205	115	90
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	35	20	15
Czech	35	20	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	30	40	25	20	10
Russian	30	15	10	170	80	90
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Slovak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	420	200	220	490	235	250
Afrikaans	10	0	10	10	0	0
Danish	15	0	15	0	0	0
Dutch	50	25	25	45	30	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	340	165	175	420	190	230
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	10	15	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	10	10	0	10
Yiddish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	65	30	40	25	20	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	15	0	585	280	305
Indo-Aryan languages	0	10	0	415	200	220
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	15
Hindi	0	0	0	45	25	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	375	175	200
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	0	10	10	0
Iranian languages	10	0	0	165	80	85
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	160	75	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,175	950	1,225	5,170	2,385	2,780
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	305	165	140	350	165	185
Portuguese	100	40	60	410	205	200
Romanian	35	15	20	145	50	90
Spanish	1,835	760	1,075	4,420	2,040	2,385
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	25	10	15	70	25	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	10	0	1,165	630	535
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	60	30	25
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	15	15	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	125	70	55
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	210	80	130
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	100	50	50
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	320	180	140
Wolof	0	0	0	85	65	25
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	455	255	205
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	75	25	50
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	25	50
Sign languages	75	40	35	195	60	135
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	35	25	10	125	50	75
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	15	25	65	10	50
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	10	45	200	85	115
Chinese languages	55	15	45	170	70	100
Cantonese	20	0	20	35	15	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	10	30	125	55	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Lao	0	0	0	15	15	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	15	10	40	20	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	10	25	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	25	50
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	44,795	22,195	22,600	92,240	44,635	47,605
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	44,180	21,915	22,260	88,230	42,590	45,635
Canadian citizens aged under 18	7,165	3,705	3,460	13,605	6,850	6,755
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	37,010	18,210	18,800	74,625	35,745	38,875
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	615	280	340	4,010	2,045	1,965
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	44,795	22,195	22,600	92,240	44,635	47,605
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	42,710	21,165	21,545	84,355	40,550	43,810
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,975	965	1,005	7,185	3,725	3,455
Before 1981	670	380	300	465	260	205
1981 to 1990	225	105	115	440	235	200
1991 to 2000	315	140	175	915	440	470
2001 to 2010	525	255	275	2,525	1,365	1,160
2001 to 2005	310	180	135	975	505	470
2006 to 2010	215	75	140	1,555	860	690
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	240	90	140	2,830	1,420	1,410
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	115	65	55	700	365	335
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,975	970	1,005	7,185	3,725	3,455
Under 5 years	280	130	155	920	425	490
5 to 14 years	320	160	155	1,135	600	535
15 to 24 years	375	190	185	1,135	555	580
25 to 44 years	835	410	420	3,530	1,915	1,615
45 years and over	165	85	85	470	225	245
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,975	970	1,005	7,180	3,725	3,460
Americas	300	140	155	1,630	810	820
Brazil	10	0	10	170	90	80
Colombia	20	0	20	490	245	245
El Salvador	15	15	0	75	30	40
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	220	85	130
Jamaica	0	0	10	0	10	0
Mexico	40	20	15	135	95	40
Peru	0	0	0	50	20	35
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	80	45	40	100	35	60
Other places of birth in Americas	125	55	65	385	195	190
Europe	1,335	715	620	1,850	980	870
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	170	85	85
Croatia	15	10	10	10	10	0
France	635	345	290	950	515	440
Germany	90	45	45	70	35	35
Greece	20	10	10	0	10	0
Hungary	10	10	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italy	75	70	10	65	45	15
Netherlands	25	10	15	0	0	0
Poland	45	15	30	15	15	10
Portugal	10	10	10	70	35	35
Romania	25	10	15	60	20	35
Russian Federation	25	10	10	45	25	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	75	40	35	25	20	10
Other places of birth in Europe	285	120	165	330	160	170
Africa	135	45	90	2,415	1,320	1,095
Algeria	20	10	10	280	150	130
Egypt	25	10	15	20	15	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Morocco	50	15	40	345	190	160
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	35	15	20	1,730	950	780
Asia	190	60	130	1,275	605	670
Afghanistan	0	0	0	70	35	35
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	15	40	155	55	100
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	10	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	55	25	25
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japan	10	0	10	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	15
Lebanon	40	20	20	25	10	15
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	30	0	25	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	125	65	60
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	135	70	65
Other places of birth in Asia	20	0	15	625	305	320
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	10	15	10	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	235	90	145	2,830	1,420	1,410
Americas	65	25	45	570	290	275
Brazil	0	0	0	120	70	50
Colombia	10	0	10	135	60	75
Cuba	15	10	10	55	35	25
Haiti	0	0	0	130	60	70
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	20	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	10	30	15	10
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	70	35	35
Europe	125	65	60	495	270	225
France	80	50	30	330	170	160
Germany	0	0	0	10	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	50	20	30
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	35	15	30	75	55	15
Africa	20	10	15	1,090	550	540
Algeria	0	0	0	65	30	35
Cameroon	0	0	0	130	65	65
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	60	50	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	175	85	95
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	0	15	160	65	95
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	130	70	55
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	10	370	190	185
Asia	25	0	25	675	305	365
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	15	25	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	40	15	25
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nepal	0	0	0	95	35	65
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	125	60	65
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	45	20	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	295	140	155
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	44,795	22,195	22,600	92,240	44,635	47,600
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,200	1,085	1,110	8,170	4,215	3,960
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,170	1,120	1,045	4,360	2,210	2,145
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	40,430	19,990	20,440	79,710	38,210	41,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,330	600	725	6,765	3,490	3,275
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	750	375	370	3,090	1,700	1,390
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	355	195	155	1,525	1,025	495
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	395	180	220	1,560	670	890
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	525	185	335	1,400	620	780
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	40	30	10	2,245	1,150	1,095
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	10	25	20	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	44,795	22,195	22,600	92,240	44,640	47,605
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	995	455	540	1,485	790	700
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	945	425	530	1,420	760	655
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	260	100	155	690	380	300
Métis	685	315	365	705	365	340
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	15	10	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	15	10	60	25	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	43,795	21,740	22,055	90,750	43,850	46,900
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	44,795	22,195	22,600	92,240	44,635	47,600
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	190	90	100	560	295	260
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	44,605	22,105	22,500	91,680	44,340	47,340
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	44,795	22,195	22,600	92,240	44,640	47,605
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	630	305	330	895	425	470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	620	300	315	880	420	465
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	460	220	240	695	330	375
Métis single ancestry	160	80	80	180	90	90
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	15	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	0	10	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,930	920	1,010	2,855	1,285	1,565
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,900	910	990	2,785	1,240	1,545
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,560	750	810	2,395	1,055	1,335
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	330	150	180	370	180	190
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	15	20	65	40	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	20	65	40	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	42,235	20,975	21,260	88,490	42,920	45,570
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	44,795	22,195	22,600	92,240	44,640	47,600
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	640	240	395	6,675	3,440	3,235
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	25	15	10	445	225	215
Chinese	90	25	65	230	105	130
Black	140	45	90	2,910	1,485	1,425
Filipino	30	10	20	10	10	0
Latin American	170	95	80	1,360	730	630
Arab	105	30	75	905	495	410
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	20	10	10	490	240	245
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	0	145	65	80
Korean	10	0	10	45	10	35
Japanese	10	0	0	35	10	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	15	50	20	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	10	20	60	35	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	44,160	21,955	22,205	85,565	41,200	44,365
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	44,795	22,195	22,600	92,240	44,640	47,600
North American Aboriginal origins	2,560	1,220	1,340	3,750	1,710	2,035
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,060	980	1,080	3,175	1,435	1,740
Inuit	10	0	0	25	15	15
Métis	535	245	290	625	315	310
Other North American origins	32,395	15,955	16,440	65,530	31,205	34,320
Acadian	225	95	125	560	245	315
American	280	140	140	350	170	180
Canadian	31,120	15,320	15,805	62,735	29,870	32,860
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	15	0	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	1,165	585	575	2,700	1,330	1,370
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	17,885	9,140	8,750	32,510	15,960	16,550
British Isles origins	4,785	2,385	2,400	6,900	3,135	3,765
Channel Islander	0	0	0	30	10	15
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,215	620	595	1,275	615	660
Irish	3,055	1,470	1,590	4,605	2,110	2,495
Manx	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,395	685	710	1,840	790	1,050
Welsh	30	10	20	20	10	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	90	45	45	120	45	75
French origins	12,300	6,375	5,920	25,745	12,620	13,125
Alsatian	10	0	0	35	15	15
Breton	115	40	75	190	75	115
Corsican	40	25	20	10	0	0
French	12,180	6,330	5,850	25,600	12,560	13,040
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,685	855	825	2,160	1,035	1,130
Austrian	60	40	25	85	55	30
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	500	240	260	445	205	235
Dutch	155	80	75	105	60	45
Flemish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	885	475	415	1,275	555	725
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	185	100	80	315	190	125
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	205	105	100	175	90	85
Danish	50	20	30	25	15	10
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Icelandic	15	10	10	15	15	10
Norwegian	45	15	30	60	35	25
Swedish	60	30	25	35	15	25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	45	40	10	40	20	20
Eastern European origins	990	525	470	735	315	420
Bulgarian	10	0	0	15	0	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Czech	90	35	50	10	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	0	10	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	105	75	35	65	30	35
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	15	10	10	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	55	25	30
Polish	370	195	180	215	65	150
Romanian	90	50	40	175	85	95
Russian	225	120	110	185	85	100
Slovak	10	10	10	10	0	0
Ukrainian	170	80	95	115	55	60
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,500	750	750	2,455	1,345	1,115
Albanian	0	0	0	75	55	25
Bosnian	0	0	0	200	100	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	0	15	25	20	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	85	35	45	130	55	70
Italian	1,005	510	495	1,085	635	455
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	115	50	65	375	180	200
Serbian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Spanish	300	140	160	640	335	310
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	205	90	115	140	75	65
Basque	35	15	20	0	0	0
Jewish	55	25	30	45	25	20
Roma (Gypsy)	40	0	30	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	45	30	95	45	50
Caribbean origins	185	70	115	630	285	345
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	85	35	50	130	75	55
Dominican	10	10	0	55	25	35
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	10	0	0	40	10	30
Haitian	50	25	25	345	145	205
Jamaican	35	0	35	35	15	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	35	10	25
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	20	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	290	160	130	1,655	860	795
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	0	60	40	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Brazilian	10	0	10	130	65	65
Chilean	25	10	20	170	90	80
Colombian	25	10	25	575	295	285
Costa Rican	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guatemalan	50	40	10	70	35	35
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	25	10	20
Honduran	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	75	40	40	265	165	105
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	15	0	10	95	45	50
Salvadorean	40	40	0	115	60	50
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	15	0	15	35	20	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	20	0	85	35	45
African origins	270	100	175	3,760	1,960	1,800
Central and West African origins	20	10	10	1,625	910	720
Akan	0	0	0	25	10	25
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	100	60	40
Burkinabe	0	0	0	45	35	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	205	115	90
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	0	520	300	215
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	35	15	15
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guinean	0	0	10	85	45	35
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	200	105	95
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	0	155	90	60
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	110	65	50
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	190	90	95
North African origins	155	55	100	1,140	600	545
Algerian	20	10	10	310	160	155
Berber	55	20	30	210	115	95
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	15	25	35	10	25
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	10	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	30	0	30	390	205	190
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	20	10	10	205	115	95
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	25	10	15
Southern and East African origins	25	0	20	575	285	295
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	50	40	10
Burundian	0	0	0	260	110	150
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	75	20	55
Mauritian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	85	40	40
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	10	60	40	20
Other African origins	65	25	40	550	250	305
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	50	30	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	65	25	40	510	220	285
Asian origins	430	170	260	2,245	1,130	1,115
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	220	100	115	785	450	340
Afghan	0	0	0	90	40	50
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	10	305	190	120
Armenian	25	0	15	20	10	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	0	10	75	35	35
Iraqi	0	10	0	15	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kazakh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	125	70	60	60	45	20
Palestinian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	25	15	10	90	30	60
Tajik	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turk	10	10	10	35	30	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	60	35	25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	20	15	0	425	210	215
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	95	45	50
East Indian	0	10	0	115	65	50
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	185	80	105
Pakistani	10	0	0	10	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	190	50	145	1,035	475	555
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	220	115	105
Chinese	100	30	75	415	185	225
Filipino	40	10	30	15	15	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Japanese	10	0	0	100	45	55
Karen	0	0	0	10	10	10
Korean	10	0	10	45	10	35
Laotian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	20	225	115	105
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oceania origins	50	15	35	25	20	0
Australian	20	10	15	20	10	10
New Zealander	25	10	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	21,975	...	...	48,430	...	...
Owner	15,900	...	...	19,000	...	...
Renter	6,070	...	...	29,430	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	21,975	...	...	48,430	...	...
Condominium	1,165	...	...	7,425	...	...
Not condominium	20,810	...	...	41,005	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	21,970	...	...	48,425	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	550	...	...
1 bedroom	2,935	...	...	12,275	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,675	...	...	19,410	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,520	...	...	11,475	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,775	...	...	4,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	21,970	...	...	48,430	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,680	...	...	26,565	...	...
5 rooms	4,315	...	...	8,690	...	...
6 rooms	3,335	...	...	3,995	...	...
7 rooms	2,705	...	...	3,185	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,925	...	...	5,990	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	4.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	21,975	...	...	48,430	...	...
One person or fewer per room	21,915	...	...	48,180	...	...
More than 1 person per room	65	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	21,975	...	...	48,430	...	...
Suitable	21,505	...	...	47,235	...	...
Not suitable	465	...	...	1,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	21,975	...	...	48,425	...	...
1960 or before	4,640	...	...	15,965	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,760	...	...	15,485	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,685	...	...	5,235	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,425	...	...	4,130	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,745	...	...	1,920	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,135	...	...	2,575	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,575	...	...	3,125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	21,970	...	...	48,430	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	20,365	...	...	45,345	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,605	...	...	3,080	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	21,970	...	...	48,430	...	...
1 household maintainer	14,505	...	...	32,735	...	...
2 household maintainers	7,310	...	...	15,110	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	155	...	...	585	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	21,975	...	...	48,425	...	...
15 to 24 years	460	...	...	2,245	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,055	...	...	8,260	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,970	...	...	7,455	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,050	...	...	7,935	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,565	...	...	9,595	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,410	...	...	7,585	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,055	...	...	3,885	...	...
85 years and over	420	...	...	1,465	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	21,890	...	...	48,415	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	16,695	...	...	36,495	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,195	...	...	11,915	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,665	...	...	10,810	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,835	...	...	19,000	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.4	...	...	64.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.6	...	...	13.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	796	...	...	1,018	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	891	...	...	1,054	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	210,771	...	...	250,413	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	259,418	...	...	264,293	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,075	...	...	29,430	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.4	...	...	12.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	39.6	...	...	32.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	670	...	...	702	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	709	...	...	748	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	38,725	19,070	19,655	79,985	38,500	41,485
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,595	4,530	4,065	15,125	7,210	7,920
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,940	4,320	4,620	17,930	7,995	9,935
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,185	10,220	10,965	46,930	23,295	23,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,855	4,715	3,140	14,075	8,245	5,830
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,305	2,665	2,635	10,245	5,315	4,930
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,555	2,050	505	3,830	2,930	895
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,205	2,385	3,825	15,650	7,195	8,455
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,435	570	865	2,640	1,105	1,530
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,690	2,550	3,140	14,565	6,750	7,820
Bachelor's degree	3,900	1,680	2,225	9,605	4,270	5,335
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	515	240	275	1,135	530	600
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	215	135	80	255	110	145
Master's degree	920	425	495	3,145	1,575	1,575
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	135	70	65	425	270	160
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	24,520	11,920	12,600	52,055	25,845	26,210
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,245	2,420	1,825	5,980	3,395	2,590
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,255	2,585	2,670	9,570	4,545	5,025
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,020	6,910	8,110	36,500	17,910	18,590
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,000	3,485	2,520	10,730	6,170	4,555
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,090	1,940	2,150	8,040	4,105	3,935
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,915	1,545	370	2,690	2,065	620
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,360	1,650	2,710	11,670	5,430	6,235
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	855	350	505	1,800	790	1,010
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,805	1,430	2,370	12,305	5,515	6,785
Bachelor's degree	2,695	1,005	1,695	7,975	3,485	4,490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	300	105	190	920	410	515
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	130	60	65	220	80	140
Master's degree	590	220	365	2,815	1,325	1,485
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	90	30	55	375	220	150
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	38,720	19,065	19,655	79,990	38,500	41,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,535	8,845	8,685	33,060	15,205	17,855
Education	1,780	505	1,280	3,155	865	2,295
13. Education	1,780	500	1,280	3,160	865	2,295
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	805	330	470	2,385	1,215	1,165
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	45	30	530	410	125
50. Visual and performing arts	730	290	440	1,855	810	1,045
Humanities	1,050	385	660	3,025	1,350	1,670
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	180	25	150	355	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	30	20	15	40	20	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	520	220	300	1,495	750	745
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	15	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	25	30	105	75	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	30	35	160	75	80
54. History	60	35	20	320	200	120
55. French language and literature/letters	135	20	115	525	145	375
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,610	525	1,085	4,370	1,555	2,815
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	20	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	160	45	115	720	230	490
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	365	40	325	825	85	745
22. Legal professions and studies	260	130	135	725	290	435
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	10	45	160	30	135
42. Psychology	345	95	250	520	170	355
45. Social sciences	425	215	210	1,390	750	640
Business, management and public administration	4,630	1,470	3,165	10,500	4,025	6,480
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	270	50	220	785	185	595
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,355	1,415	2,935	9,705	3,835	5,870
Physical and life sciences and technologies	555	325	235	1,460	830	630
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	155	90	70	545	250	300
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	80	60	195	125	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	90	30	60	310	155	150
40. Physical sciences	155	115	45	345	270	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	0	60	35	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	505	265	235	2,345	1,765	580
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	380	230	150	2,110	1,650	450
25. Library science	65	15	50	120	45	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	25	30	85	45	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	35	20	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,350	4,060	285	8,520	7,685	830
04. Architecture and related services	150	90	55	415	210	205
14. Engineering	395	350	45	1,020	850	170
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	710	635	80	1,645	1,480	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,230	1,185	45	2,495	2,360	135
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,080	1,035	35	1,870	1,795	80
48. Precision production	785	765	25	1,070	1,005	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	690	445	240	925	565	360
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	365	205	160	440	195	235
03. Natural resources and conservation	325	240	90	490	365	130
Health and related fields	3,030	640	2,390	6,270	1,355	4,915
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	370	160	210	340	225	115
51. Health professions and related programs	2,620	450	2,170	5,870	1,110	4,755
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	30	10	65	20	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,185	1,265	920	3,915	2,070	1,845
12. Personal and culinary services	1,335	535	805	2,590	960	1,630
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	10	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	330	265	65	505	355	145
49. Transportation and materials moving	500	455	45	805	735	70
Other	0	0	0	55	15	40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	55	15	40
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	24,520	11,915	12,605	52,055	25,850	26,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,500	5,005	4,495	15,550	7,940	7,615
Education	965	215	750	2,090	555	1,535
13. Education	965	215	750	2,090	555	1,540
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	615	230	385	1,880	975	910
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	35	25	405	305	90
50. Visual and performing arts	555	195	360	1,480	665	815
Humanities	605	170	435	2,140	925	1,210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	115	0	115	320	70	250
23. English language and literature/letters	20	10	10	35	20	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	295	115	180	930	485	440
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	20	20	80	60	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	0	15	95	50	45
54. History	30	10	20	235	135	105
55. French language and literature/letters	85	0	80	425	105	320
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,190	350	840	3,660	1,255	2,400
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	40	95	630	195	425
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	290	20	270	690	70	620
22. Legal professions and studies	165	80	95	635	230	405
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	150	25	125
42. Psychology	280	80	200	410	130	275
45. Social sciences	280	135	150	1,130	600	530
Business, management and public administration	3,375	915	2,460	8,490	3,110	5,380
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	215	25	190	650	145	505
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,150	890	2,265	7,830	2,960	4,865
Physical and life sciences and technologies	310	175	135	1,015	595	425
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	60	35	475	220	260
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	25	45	130	85	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	15	25	70	35	35
40. Physical sciences	95	65	35	290	225	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	50	30	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	225	130	2,090	1,570	520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	305	195	105	1,880	1,475	410
25. Library science	25	15	15	110	40	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	10	65	40	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	15	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,090	2,860	235	6,500	5,800	700
04. Architecture and related services	120	70	50	370	190	180
14. Engineering	275	235	40	895	730	165
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	460	400	70	1,280	1,130	145
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	915	880	35	1,730	1,625	105
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	740	715	25	1,375	1,320	55
48. Precision production	580	555	25	850	800	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	570	345	220	770	465	305
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	300	155	140	345	165	180
03. Natural resources and conservation	275	195	75	430	305	125
Health and related fields	2,255	450	1,800	4,790	1,050	3,745
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	280	120	165	280	185	95
51. Health professions and related programs	1,945	320	1,635	4,460	860	3,605
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	20	0	50	10	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,690	970	715	3,035	1,610	1,425
12. Personal and culinary services	1,010	395	615	1,975	730	1,245
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	0	15	20	0
43. Security and protective services	265	205	60	380	260	120
49. Transportation and materials moving	405	365	40	660	600	60
Other	0	0	0	50	10	40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	50	10	35
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	38,725	19,065	19,655	79,985	38,500	41,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,535	8,850	8,690	33,060	15,205	17,850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	21,185	10,220	10,970	46,930	23,295	23,630
Location of study inside Canada	20,020	9,585	10,440	44,535	22,015	22,515
Same as province or territory of residence	19,300	9,210	10,085	43,925	21,650	22,270
Different than province or territory of residence	725	375	350	610	360	250
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,165	630	530	2,395	1,280	1,115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	160	120	40	100	60	40
Philippines	20	0	20	10	10	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	55	35	35	20	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	15	65	30	35
France	410	225	185	660	410	250
Other	460	220	235	1,535	765	770
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	24,520	11,915	12,605	52,055	25,850	26,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,495	5,010	4,490	15,555	7,940	7,610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,020	6,910	8,110	36,500	17,910	18,595
Location of study inside Canada	14,245	6,545	7,700	34,350	16,775	17,580
Same as province or territory of residence	13,800	6,325	7,480	33,885	16,510	17,380
Different than province or territory of residence	445	225	225	465	270	200
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	780	365	410	2,145	1,130	1,015
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	45	25	45	30	20
Philippines	10	0	10	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	25	20	30	20	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	15	60	20	35
France	310	155	155	605	370	235
Other	325	140	185	1,405	695	715
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	38,725	19,065	19,655	79,985	38,500	41,485
In the labour force	22,720	11,550	11,175	50,470	26,090	24,380
Employed	20,480	10,225	10,255	47,520	24,365	23,155
Unemployed	2,245	1,330	920	2,950	1,725	1,225
Not in the labour force	16,005	7,520	8,485	29,515	12,410	17,105
Participation rate	58.7	60.6	56.9	63.1	67.8	58.8
Employment rate	52.9	53.6	52.2	59.4	63.3	55.8
Unemployment rate	9.9	11.5	8.2	5.8	6.6	5.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	38,720	19,070	19,655	79,985	38,500	41,485
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	14,385	6,645	7,740	27,930	11,575	16,350
Worked	24,335	12,420	11,915	52,060	26,925	25,135
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,545	5,020	4,525	24,835	13,145	11,685
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	14,795	7,405	7,390	27,225	13,775	13,445
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	40.3	41.2	43.3	43.1	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	22,720	11,550	11,175	50,470	26,095	24,380
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	440	250	195	1,065	550	520
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	22,280	11,300	10,980	49,400	25,540	23,865
Employee	18,055	8,795	9,260	45,205	23,070	22,135
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,225	2,505	1,720	4,200	2,475	1,725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	22,725	11,545	11,175	50,470	26,095	24,380
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	440	245	190	1,065	550	520
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	22,280	11,300	10,980	49,405	25,540	23,865
0 Management occupations	2,250	1,390	860	3,565	2,185	1,380
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,815	645	2,170	8,635	2,825	5,810
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	925	670	255	4,250	3,225	1,025
3 Health occupations	1,625	330	1,295	4,355	1,000	3,355
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,390	640	1,755	5,800	1,860	3,945
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	690	300	390	1,830	955	875
6 Sales and service occupations	6,925	3,035	3,885	14,100	7,295	6,800
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,615	3,435	180	5,145	4,820	325
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	625	505	120	310	285	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	420	350	70	1,410	1,090	325
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	22,720	11,550	11,175	50,470	26,090	24,380
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	440	250	190	1,065	550	515
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	22,280	11,300	10,980	49,405	25,540	23,865
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	460	285	175	260	145	115
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	105	80	25	75	65	10
22 Utilities	95	70	25	250	180	65
23 Construction	2,185	1,930	255	2,360	2,090	275
31-33 Manufacturing	1,075	785	290	2,995	2,180	815
41 Wholesale trade	495	395	100	1,230	975	255
44-45 Retail trade	3,260	1,455	1,810	6,180	3,075	3,105
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	665	490	175	1,750	1,370	375
51 Information and cultural industries	240	140	100	1,075	675	400
52 Finance and insurance	425	125	300	1,905	790	1,110
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	455	235	220	725	410	315
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,250	590	665	3,295	1,875	1,430
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,130	770	360	2,620	1,740	885
61 Educational services	1,235	380	850	3,185	1,220	1,970
62 Health care and social assistance	2,930	585	2,340	7,715	1,940	5,775
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,340	715	630	1,075	570	500
72 Accommodation and food services	2,675	1,105	1,575	4,835	2,490	2,345
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,175	595	575	2,550	1,110	1,435
91 Public administration	1,070	570	505	5,315	2,630	2,685
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	20,480	10,220	10,255	47,525	24,365	23,155
Worked at home	2,020	925	1,100	2,255	1,125	1,130
Worked outside Canada	55	30	25	80	50	35
No fixed workplace address	2,640	1,960	680	4,080	2,950	1,125
Worked at usual place	15,760	7,310	8,450	41,105	20,240	20,860
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,760	7,315	8,445	41,105	20,240	20,865
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	6,170	2,865	3,310	37,865	18,125	19,740
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,505	2,430	3,075	685	455	230
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,970	1,950	2,020	2,520	1,625	890
Commute to a different province or territory	115	70	45	45	35	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	18,405	9,270	9,135	45,185	23,200	21,990
Car, truck, van - as a driver	16,175	8,275	7,905	29,920	16,295	13,625
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	665	235	430	1,875	650	1,225
Public transit	325	155	170	8,495	3,695	4,800
Walked	910	400	515	3,480	1,570	1,910
Bicycle	105	75	30	1,050	720	335
Other method	225	135	90	365	270	95
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	18,405	9,270	9,130	45,185	23,195	21,995
Less than 15 minutes	7,245	3,440	3,805	12,180	5,870	6,310
15 to 29 minutes	5,770	2,805	2,965	19,950	10,605	9,350
30 to 44 minutes	2,750	1,435	1,315	8,915	4,590	4,330
45 to 59 minutes	1,000	535	465	2,555	1,280	1,270
60 minutes and over	1,635	1,050	580	1,590	850	745
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	18,405	9,270	9,135	45,185	23,195	21,990
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,040	750	290	1,915	1,340	570
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,105	2,110	990	7,870	4,930	2,935
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,300	2,715	2,590	15,540	7,180	8,365
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,150	1,460	2,685	8,395	3,725	4,670
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,165	760	1,410	4,295	1,970	2,325
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,640	1,465	1,170	7,175	4,050	3,125
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	24,930	12,700	12,225	53,320	27,590	25,725
Single responses	23,670	12,050	11,625	51,890	26,740	25,150
Official languages	23,655	12,035	11,615	51,790	26,700	25,090
English	1,355	755	600	890	515	375
French	22,305	11,290	11,020	50,900	26,185	24,720
Non-official languages	15	10	10	100	40	60
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	85	35	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	10	50	15	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	0	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	15	10	30	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	10	10	30	10	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,255	650	600	1,425	855	575
English and French	1,220	630	590	1,285	780	505
English and non-official language	0	10	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	10	10	0	75	45	30
English, French and non-official language	20	10	0	60	30	30
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	24,925	12,700	12,230	53,315	27,595	25,725
None	16,460	8,470	7,995	43,255	21,730	21,525
English	7,460	3,680	3,780	8,940	5,270	3,675
French	900	510	390	665	350	315
Non-official language	55	20	35	295	150	145
Aboriginal	10	0	10	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	40	20	20	280	145	130
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	10
English and non-official language	40	15	25	145	85	55
French and non-official language	20	10	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	44,485	22,025	22,460	91,255	44,125	47,130
Non-movers	39,075	19,510	19,565	77,430	37,250	40,185
Movers	5,420	2,515	2,900	13,825	6,880	6,945
Non-migrants	2,255	1,035	1,220	10,670	5,345	5,320
Migrants	3,160	1,485	1,680	3,160	1,535	1,620
Internal migrants	3,090	1,455	1,635	2,370	1,165	1,205
Intraprovincial migrants	3,010	1,410	1,605	2,260	1,105	1,150
Interprovincial migrants	75	40	35	110	55	55
External migrants	70	30	45	785	375	410
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	42,865	21,135	21,725	87,615	42,390	45,225
Non-movers	27,710	13,805	13,910	49,355	23,480	25,880
Movers	15,155	7,335	7,820	38,255	18,910	19,345
Non-migrants	5,700	2,765	2,930	28,235	13,925	14,305
Migrants	9,460	4,570	4,890	10,025	4,985	5,035
Internal migrants	9,100	4,400	4,700	7,355	3,705	3,650
Intraprovincial migrants	8,875	4,300	4,575	6,955	3,520	3,435
Interprovincial migrants	225	100	120	405	190	210
External migrants	360	175	190	2,665	1,280	1,390