Census Profile, 2016 Census
Montcalm, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec and Malpeque [Federal electoral district], Prince Edward Island

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Montcalm, MÉ Quebec [Census subdivision]			Malpeque Prince Edward Island [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Montcalm, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Montcalm, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Malpeque [Federal electoral district], Prince Edward Island  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	628	...	...	36,030	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	619	...	...	35,039	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	666	...	...	18,638	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	316	...	...	14,323	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	5.2	...	...	22.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	119.98	...	...	1,607.46	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	630	325	305	36,030	17,740	18,290
0 to 14 years	55	25	30	6,145	3,135	3,010
0 to 4 years	25	10	15	1,805	920	885
5 to 9 years	10	0	5	2,165	1,130	1,035
10 to 14 years	15	10	10	2,180	1,090	1,090
15 to 64 years	365	195	170	23,425	11,430	12,000
15 to 19 years	20	10	5	2,195	1,100	1,095
20 to 24 years	15	5	10	1,840	940	900
25 to 29 years	20	10	10	1,570	740	825
30 to 34 years	20	15	10	1,875	900	975
35 to 39 years	25	10	10	2,130	995	1,135
40 to 44 years	25	15	15	2,340	1,130	1,210
45 to 49 years	35	20	15	2,565	1,295	1,270
50 to 54 years	65	35	35	3,050	1,475	1,580
55 to 59 years	75	45	25	3,090	1,500	1,590
60 to 64 years	65	35	35	2,770	1,355	1,415
65 years and over	210	105	105	6,460	3,175	3,280
65 to 69 years	70	30	40	2,495	1,250	1,245
70 to 74 years	70	35	35	1,690	855	835
75 to 79 years	35	25	15	1,065	545	520
80 to 84 years	20	10	10	685	325	360
85 years and over	15	10	5	515	205	315
85 to 89 years	15	10	0	360	155	205
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	130	40	90
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	20	10	15
100 years and over	0	0	0	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	8.7	7.7	9.8	17.1	17.7	16.5
15 to 64 years	57.9	60.0	55.7	65.0	64.4	65.6
65 years and over	33.3	32.3	34.4	17.9	17.9	17.9
85 years and over	2.4	3.1	1.6	1.4	1.2	1.7
Average age of the population	53.1	53.9	52.2	42.2	41.9	42.5
Median age of the population	57.9	57.8	58.4	44.8	44.7	45.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	315	...	...	14,325	...	...
Single-detached house	310	...	...	12,155	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10	...	...	1,420	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	435	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	365	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	5	...	...	120	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	470	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	320	...	...	14,325	...	...
1 person	120	...	...	3,015	...	...
2 persons	145	...	...	5,870	...	...
3 persons	30	...	...	2,270	...	...
4 persons	15	...	...	2,090	...	...
5 or more persons	10	...	...	1,075	...	...
Number of persons in private households	610	...	...	35,750	...	...
Average household size	2.0	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	570	300	275	29,885	14,605	15,280
Married or living common law	370	185	185	19,810	9,905	9,905
Married	255	130	125	17,135	8,570	8,565
Living common law	110	55	60	2,675	1,335	1,345
Not married and not living common law	205	115	90	10,075	4,700	5,375
Never married	115	70	40	6,515	3,445	3,070
Separated	5	5	5	780	355	425
Divorced	45	25	20	1,365	590	775
Widowed	40	10	30	1,425	310	1,110
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	195	...	...	11,180	...	...
2 persons	150	...	...	6,070	...	...
3 persons	25	...	...	2,235	...	...
4 persons	15	...	...	1,975	...	...
5 or more persons	10	...	...	895	...	...
Average size of census families	2.4	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	195	...	...	11,175	...	...
Total couple families	185	...	...	9,795	...	...
Married couples	125	...	...	8,455	...	...
Common-law couples	55	...	...	1,340	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	15	...	...	1,385	...	...
Female parent	5	...	...	1,060	...	...
Male parent	10	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	180	...	...	9,790	...	...
Couples without children	140	...	...	5,235	...	...
Couples with children	45	...	...	4,560	...	...
1 child	20	...	...	1,815	...	...
2 children	10	...	...	1,870	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	875	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	10	...	...	1,385	...	...
1 child	10	...	...	835	...	...
2 children	5	...	...	420	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	140	80	65	4,215	1,960	2,255
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	315	...	...	14,325	...	...
One-census-family households	190	...	...	10,760	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	135	...	...	5,055	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	55	...	...	5,705	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	5	...	...	205	...	...
Non-census-family households	125	...	...	3,360	...	...
One-person households	120	...	...	3,015	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	5	...	...	340	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	625	320	305	35,900	17,685	18,215
English only	30	20	15	31,680	15,975	15,700
French only	245	120	125	20	10	10
English and French	350	185	165	4,150	1,675	2,475
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	55	30	25
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	625	325	305	35,900	17,685	18,215
English	125	65	60	35,120	17,335	17,785
French	500	255	245	680	305	375
English and French	5	0	5	55	20	30
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	50	25	20
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	125	65	60	705	315	395
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	20.0	20.0	19.7	2.0	1.8	2.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	625	325	305	35,900	17,685	18,215
Single responses	615	320	300	35,730	17,610	18,125
Official languages	580	300	280	34,855	17,155	17,695
English	105	55	50	34,120	16,830	17,290
French	470	245	230	730	325	405
Non-official languages	35	15	15	880	455	425
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	870	450	420
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	20	15	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	15	15	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	65	25	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	15	10	610	325	285
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	5	75	35	40
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	5	70	35	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	25	10	15
Russian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	5	5	5	380	205	175
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dutch	0	0	0	225	125	105
Frisian	0	0	0	25	15	10
German	5	0	0	115	55	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	5	0	35	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5	10	0	105	60	45
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	20	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Spanish	5	5	0	70	35	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	0	115	50	65
Chinese languages	0	0	0	110	50	60
Cantonese	0	0	0	15	10	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	85	35	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	15	10	5	170	75	90
English and French	15	5	5	110	55	55
English and non-official language	0	0	0	55	25	30
French and non-official language	5	0	5	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	625	320	305	35,900	17,690	18,215
Single responses	610	315	295	35,665	17,580	18,085
Official languages	605	315	295	35,310	17,385	17,925
English	120	60	60	35,065	17,290	17,775
French	485	255	230	245	95	150
Non-official languages	5	0	5	360	195	165
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	360	200	160
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	35	20	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5	0	5	210	115	95
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	0	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	15	10	10
Russian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	105	60	50
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	50	25	20
Frisian	0	0	0	15	5	5
German	0	0	0	40	20	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	5	5
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	35	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	75	35	35
Chinese languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Cantonese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	60	30	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	15	5	10	235	105	130
English and French	5	5	5	95	40	55
English and non-official language	0	0	0	135	60	75
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	630	325	305	35,900	17,685	18,215
None	520	265	250	34,660	17,145	17,520
English	65	35	30	280	130	150
French	30	15	15	650	265	380
Non-official language	10	5	5	290	135	155
Aboriginal	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	10	5	5	285	135	145
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	5	0	0	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	560	290	270	29,610	14,475	15,135
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	550	290	265	28,795	14,095	14,695
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,864	36,821	22,048	33,988	39,166	29,088
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	545	285	265	28,805	14,100	14,705
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,408	33,408	19,840	29,939	33,823	26,178
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	475	255	215	26,625	13,265	13,365
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	22,112	30,240	16,336	29,339	34,753	24,698
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	450	225	220	20,935	9,290	11,645
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	11,637	11,872	11,456	7,737	8,584	7,053
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	315	185	135	22,670	11,550	11,130
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	21,440	25,344	16,832	29,227	33,744	25,393
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	640	325	315	29,585	14,460	15,120
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	625	320	305	28,770	14,095	14,670
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,140	39,948	25,875	40,190	45,052	35,518
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	620	325	300	28,775	14,095	14,680
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,377	33,990	22,386	33,276	36,412	30,266
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	530	290	245	26,630	13,330	13,300
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,755	35,831	22,458	36,670	41,355	31,972
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	515	245	265	20,920	9,300	11,615
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,543	10,000	9,110	8,591	8,995	8,267
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	370	230	145	22,645	11,580	11,060
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,715	36,551	23,852	36,079	40,114	31,854
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	640	325	320	29,585	14,465	15,120
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	125	80	45	10,880	5,925	4,955
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	38,045	55,581	28,313	46,726	49,030	43,512
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	47,685	59,456	27,763	52,430	56,138	47,998
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	75.7	80.7	66.6	84.6	87.0	81.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	50.7	56.1	42.0	70.6	72.9	67.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	24.3	19.4	33.5	15.4	13.0	18.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	560	290	265	29,610	14,470	15,135
Without total income	10	5	5	815	375	440
With total income	550	285	265	28,790	14,100	14,695
Percentage with total income	98.2	98.3	100.0	97.2	97.4	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	75	25	45	3,475	1,475	1,995
$10,000 to $19,999	120	55	70	4,730	1,835	2,900
$20,000 to $29,999	90	40	50	4,515	1,865	2,650
$30,000 to $39,999	90	45	45	4,225	2,080	2,145
$40,000 to $49,999	70	45	25	3,730	1,985	1,745
$50,000 to $59,999	40	25	15	2,660	1,495	1,160
$60,000 to $69,999	15	15	0	1,690	1,005	685
$70,000 to $79,999	15	10	5	1,330	740	585
$80,000 to $89,999	10	10	0	790	450	345
$90,000 to $99,999	10	5	5	475	315	155
$100,000 and over	20	20	0	1,170	840	330
$100,000 to $149,999	15	15	0	825	575	255
$150,000 and over	5	5	5	345	265	80
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	560	290	270	29,610	14,475	15,135
Without after-tax income	10	5	10	805	375	430
With after-tax income	550	285	265	28,805	14,100	14,700
Percentage with after-tax income	98.2	98.3	98.1	97.3	97.4	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	75	30	50	3,660	1,520	2,140
$10,000 to $19,999	140	60	85	5,200	2,050	3,150
$20,000 to $29,999	95	45	50	5,585	2,435	3,150
$30,000 to $39,999	105	65	40	5,250	2,770	2,480
$40,000 to $49,999	60	40	20	3,770	2,060	1,710
$50,000 to $59,999	25	20	5	2,285	1,340	945
$60,000 to $69,999	10	10	0	1,375	755	615
$70,000 to $79,999	10	5	0	655	430	225
$80,000 and over	20	15	0	1,020	735	280
$80,000 to $89,999	10	10	0	345	235	110
$90,000 to $99,999	0	0	0	215	160	55
$100,000 and over	10	10	0	460	345	110
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	555	290	270	29,610	14,470	15,135
Without employment income	240	100	135	6,935	2,930	4,010
With employment income	315	185	130	22,675	11,545	11,130
Percentage with employment income	56.8	63.8	48.1	76.6	79.8	73.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	70	40	30	3,020	1,490	1,530
$5,000 to $9,999	30	10	15	2,140	910	1,225
$10,000 to $19,999	55	30	25	3,490	1,570	1,925
$20,000 to $29,999	45	25	20	2,870	1,320	1,555
$30,000 to $39,999	35	20	15	2,750	1,370	1,380
$40,000 to $49,999	25	15	10	2,470	1,315	1,145
$50,000 to $59,999	10	10	5	1,865	1,070	790
$60,000 to $69,999	5	5	0	1,225	710	515
$70,000 to $79,999	5	5	0	1,045	570	475
$80,000 and over	30	25	5	1,800	1,225	575
$80,000 to $89,999	0	5	0	590	340	250
$90,000 to $99,999	10	5	5	335	225	110
$100,000 and over	15	15	0	875	660	215
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	315	...	...	14,325	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	53,760	...	...	69,910	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	47,360	...	...	60,337	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	120	...	...	3,015	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,664	...	...	33,743	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,528	...	...	29,720	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	200	...	...	11,305	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,616	...	...	81,209	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	56,960	...	...	69,350	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	325	...	...	14,310	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,957	...	...	80,788	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,909	...	...	66,909	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	120	...	...	3,025	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,574	...	...	42,053	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,491	...	...	35,717	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	210	...	...	11,285	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,197	...	...	91,175	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,167	...	...	75,273	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	320	...	...	14,325	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	120	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	105	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	10	...	...	195	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	20	...	...	500	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	20	...	...	505	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	10	...	...	580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	15	...	...	645	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	20	...	...	650	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	15	...	...	655	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	25	...	...	675	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	40	...	...	1,285	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	25	...	...	1,255	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	30	...	...	1,125	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	25	...	...	1,090	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	10	...	...	945	...	...
$100,000 and over	45	...	...	3,980	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	20	...	...	1,695	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	10	...	...	1,005	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	5	...	...	840	...	...
$200,000 and over	10	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	315	...	...	14,325	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	135	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	100	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	10	...	...	220	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	20	...	...	545	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	20	...	...	615	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	10	...	...	665	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	30	...	...	795	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	25	...	...	835	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	25	...	...	810	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	20	...	...	760	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	40	...	...	1,635	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	30	...	...	1,495	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	25	...	...	1,285	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	20	...	...	1,110	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	10	...	...	855	...	...
$100,000 and over	15	...	...	2,460	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5	...	...	1,370	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5	...	...	565	...	...
$150,000 and over	5	...	...	525	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	195	...	...	11,055	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,712	...	...	81,157	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	57,024	...	...	69,327	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.5	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	130	...	...	4,965	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,520	...	...	71,817	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	52,672	...	...	61,873	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	45	...	...	4,620	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,712	...	...	101,367	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	74,496	...	...	86,156	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	15	...	...	1,260	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	49,638	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	45,133	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	4.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	210	...	...	11,045	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,197	...	...	90,834	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,167	...	...	74,973	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	110	...	...	4,960	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,429	...	...	81,493	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	51,091	...	...	65,771	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	85	...	...	4,620	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,526	...	...	110,969	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	79,255	...	...	92,238	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	0	...	...	1,255	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	55,061	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	48,270	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	130	75	55	3,755	1,780	1,970
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,323	33,472	30,656	32,466	35,418	28,885
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,240	32,192	26,304	28,613	30,861	26,325
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	120	65	55	3,705	1,775	1,930
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,574	47,543	45,449	41,239	42,027	40,514
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,491	37,939	36,970	34,919	35,298	34,570
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	610	310	295	35,750	17,605	18,140
In the bottom half of the distribution	425	215	210	19,600	9,425	10,175
In the bottom decile	55	30	25	2,315	1,065	1,250
In the second decile	90	40	45	3,905	1,765	2,135
In the third decile	75	40	35	4,265	2,080	2,190
In the fourth decile	130	60	65	4,450	2,195	2,250
In the fifth decile	80	40	40	4,670	2,315	2,350
In the top half of the distribution	185	100	85	16,150	8,180	7,965
In the sixth decile	60	30	30	4,475	2,285	2,190
In the seventh decile	50	25	25	4,200	2,125	2,075
In the eighth decile	35	15	15	3,410	1,710	1,700
In the ninth decile	15	10	5	2,510	1,270	1,235
In the top decile	25	15	10	1,550	790	765
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	610	315	300	35,695	17,580	18,115
0 to 17 years	65	25	35	7,470	3,775	3,700
0 to 5 years	25	10	15	2,210	1,130	1,080
18 to 64 years	340	180	160	21,935	10,695	11,240
65 years and over	210	105	105	6,290	3,110	3,180
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	110	60	55	4,375	1,970	2,400
0 to 17 years	15	5	10	1,165	565	600
0 to 5 years	5	0	5	385	190	195
18 to 64 years	70	40	30	2,210	990	1,220
65 years and over	25	10	15	1,000	425	580
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.0	19.0	18.3	12.3	11.2	13.2
0 to 17 years (%)	23.1	20.0	28.6	15.6	15.0	16.2
0 to 5 years (%)	20.0	0.0	33.3	17.4	16.8	18.1
18 to 64 years (%)	20.6	22.2	18.8	10.1	9.3	10.9
65 years and over (%)	11.9	9.5	14.3	15.9	13.7	18.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	30	15	10	1,040	495	550
0 to 17 years	5	0	5	240	115	125
0 to 5 years	5	0	0	75	35	40
18 to 64 years	25	15	5	730	340	390
65 years and over	0	0	0	70	35	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.9	4.8	3.3	2.9	2.8	3.0
0 to 17 years (%)	7.7	0.0	14.3	3.2	3.0	3.4
0 to 5 years (%)	20.0	0.0	0.0	3.4	3.1	3.7
18 to 64 years (%)	7.4	8.3	3.1	3.3	3.2	3.5
65 years and over (%)	0.0	0.0	0.0	1.1	1.1	1.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	725	355	375	35,725	17,595	18,130
Official languages	730	355	375	35,690	17,580	18,110
English	435	220	210	35,660	17,570	18,090
French	685	335	350	4,235	1,690	2,545
Non-official languages	105	65	45	1,175	555	620
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	105	60	45	1,170	555	615
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	20	35	20	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	0	15	35	20	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	20	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	80	60	25	895	445	450
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	95	40	55
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	0	95	45	55
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	10	0	30	10	20
Russian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	25	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	20	15	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	15	10	435	215	220
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dutch	10	10	0	225	120	100
Frisian	0	0	0	30	25	10
German	15	10	10	170	75	100
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	10	0	55	35	25
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	35	20	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	10	0	0	10	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	15	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	45	30	15	290	135	150
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	65	40	30
Portuguese	10	10	0	20	15	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	25	15	215	90	125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	105	40	65
Chinese languages	0	0	0	105	40	65
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	95	40	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	725	355	375	35,725	17,600	18,125
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	725	350	370	34,920	17,165	17,750
Canadian citizens aged under 18	100	30	70	7,440	3,770	3,665
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	630	320	305	27,490	13,400	14,090
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	800	425	375
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	725	355	375	35,725	17,595	18,125
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	670	310	365	33,885	16,675	17,205
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	50	40	10	1,730	860	870
Before 1981	25	20	10	660	335	320
1981 to 1990	0	10	0	200	90	110
1991 to 2000	10	10	0	150	80	75
2001 to 2010	10	0	0	405	200	205
2001 to 2005	10	10	0	160	70	90
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	245	135	115
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	10	10	0	310	150	165
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	115	60	50
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	50	40	15	1,730	860	865
Under 5 years	10	10	0	245	120	125
5 to 14 years	0	10	0	360	175	190
15 to 24 years	10	10	0	310	160	150
25 to 44 years	25	20	10	655	330	320
45 years and over	0	0	0	155	75	80
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	55	40	10	1,725	860	865
Americas	10	0	0	420	195	230
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	20	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	360	170	185
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	35	15	20
Europe	25	25	10	990	515	475
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	10	15	0
Germany	0	10	0	100	40	55
Greece	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungary	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italy	0	0	0	15	10	0
Netherlands	10	10	0	195	105	90
Poland	10	0	0	40	15	25
Portugal	0	0	0	15	10	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	445	250	195
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	85	25	60
Africa	0	0	0	50	30	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Africa	0	10	0	10	10	0
Asia	15	10	10	255	115	135
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	80	30	50
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	10
India	0	10	0	30	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	20	15	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lebanon	0	10	10	10	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Philippines	0	0	0	35	20	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	45	20	25
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	310	150	165
Americas	0	0	0	30	15	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	35	15	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	0	0	0	160	70	90
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	35	0	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	15	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	65	35	25
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	50	15	30
Africa	10	10	0	10	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	0	0	0	110	55	50
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	45	25	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	20	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	25	10	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	725	355	370	35,725	17,595	18,125
First generationCensus data footnote 69	55	40	15	1,990	1,010	980
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	75	40	30	2,390	1,060	1,330
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	605	275	330	31,350	15,530	15,815
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	25	20	10	1,110	545	570
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	15	15	0	780	410	365
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	10	10	0	305	245	60
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	10	10	0	475	165	310
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	10	10	10	285	115	170
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	40	15	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	10	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	730	355	370	35,725	17,600	18,125
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	10	10	10	625	305	320
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	10	0	10	605	295	305
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	0	0	0	405	200	200
Métis	15	0	10	190	95	100
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	15	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	710	350	365	35,100	17,295	17,805
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	730	350	375	35,720	17,600	18,125
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	0	0	0	240	115	125
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	730	355	370	35,480	17,490	17,995
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	725	355	370	35,725	17,600	18,125
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	10	10	10	115	65	50
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	10	10	0	115	65	50
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	10	0	105	60	45
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	10	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	75	30	45	1,175	510	660
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	65	30	45	1,170	510	655
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	15	35	885	390	495
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	265	115	155
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	645	320	325	34,435	17,020	17,415
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	725	355	375	35,725	17,600	18,125
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	45	20	25	485	225	260
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	0	0	40	25	10
Chinese	0	0	0	140	35	105
Black	10	10	0	95	60	35
Filipino	0	0	0	60	35	25
Latin American	10	10	0	40	25	20
Arab	25	0	15	20	10	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	35	10	20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	20	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	0	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	680	330	350	35,240	17,375	17,865
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	730	355	375	35,725	17,600	18,130
North American Aboriginal origins	85	30	50	1,290	580	710
First Nations (North American Indian)	65	20	40	995	450	550
Inuit	0	0	0	15	10	15
Métis	25	10	15	285	130	155
Other North American origins	475	235	245	15,810	7,725	8,085
Acadian	0	0	0	755	375	380
American	0	0	0	315	160	150
Canadian	475	235	240	15,170	7,400	7,770
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	0
European origins	310	155	160	26,725	13,130	13,595
British Isles origins	110	35	70	23,010	11,310	11,695
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	10	0
English	20	10	15	11,695	5,625	6,075
Irish	90	25	65	9,720	4,510	5,210
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	40	10	30	13,915	6,720	7,195
Welsh	0	0	0	705	285	415
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	10	0	10	460	195	270
French origins	155	70	85	6,215	2,990	3,225
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	155	70	85	6,215	2,990	3,225
Western European origins (except French origins)	60	40	15	3,640	1,745	1,890
Austrian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	10	0	95	35	65
Dutch	10	10	0	1,425	755	675
Flemish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	20	15	0
German	30	25	10	2,130	990	1,140
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	15	10	10	65	35	35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	15	0	15	635	325	305
Danish	0	0	0	250	115	135
Finnish	0	0	0	75	25	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	45	40	10
Norwegian	15	0	15	115	60	55
Swedish	0	0	0	125	55	75
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	60	50	10
Eastern European origins	15	15	10	875	360	515
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	10	25
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	20	10	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	10	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Hungarian	0	0	0	80	25	50
Latvian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Lithuanian	0	10	0	30	10	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	0	310	140	170
Romanian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Russian	0	0	0	125	50	75
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ukrainian	10	10	0	325	140	180
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	30	15	15	715	355	355
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	35	35	10
Italian	25	10	15	345	130	215
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	110	60	50
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Spanish	0	0	0	135	95	45
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	0	0	0	160	85	80
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	85	40	40
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	75	40	35
Caribbean origins	10	0	0	30	15	20
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	10	0	105	55	50
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	20	20	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	50	20	30
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	10	10	0	200	125	75
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	30	15	20
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	45	30	20
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	20	15	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	10	15	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	10	0	0	105	65	45
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	10	0	105	65	40
Asian origins	30	10	20	540	245	290
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	25	0	20	175	115	65
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	20	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	20	0	20	90	65	30
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	10	10	10	75	35	40
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	10	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	305	110	195
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	0	0	0	180	45	130
Filipino	0	0	0	100	50	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	15	0	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	25	10	15
Australian	0	0	0	20	10	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	330	...	...	14,310	...	...
Owner	300	...	...	12,110	...	...
Renter	30	...	...	2,190	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	330	...	...	14,310	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	90	...	...
Not condominium	325	...	...	14,225	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	325	...	...	14,310	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	25	...	...	595	...	...
2 bedrooms	100	...	...	3,075	...	...
3 bedrooms	150	...	...	6,410	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	55	...	...	4,230	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	330	...	...	14,310	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	55	...	...	1,870	...	...
5 rooms	75	...	...	2,320	...	...
6 rooms	85	...	...	2,300	...	...
7 rooms	30	...	...	2,330	...	...
8 or more rooms	85	...	...	5,495	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	330	...	...	14,315	...	...
One person or fewer per room	320	...	...	14,270	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	330	...	...	14,310	...	...
Suitable	315	...	...	14,120	...	...
Not suitable	15	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	330	...	...	14,315	...	...
1960 or before	115	...	...	3,375	...	...
1961 to 1980	100	...	...	3,320	...	...
1981 to 1990	50	...	...	2,020	...	...
1991 to 2000	20	...	...	2,155	...	...
2001 to 2005	10	...	...	1,100	...	...
2006 to 2010	30	...	...	1,255	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	0	...	...	1,090	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	330	...	...	14,310	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	300	...	...	13,085	...	...
Major repairs needed	30	...	...	1,225	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	330	...	...	14,310	...	...
1 household maintainer	200	...	...	7,710	...	...
2 household maintainers	125	...	...	6,460	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	330	...	...	14,315	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	235	...	...
25 to 34 years	20	...	...	1,420	...	...
35 to 44 years	40	...	...	2,295	...	...
45 to 54 years	75	...	...	3,200	...	...
55 to 64 years	55	...	...	3,230	...	...
65 to 74 years	70	...	...	2,550	...	...
75 to 84 years	45	...	...	1,085	...	...
85 years and over	15	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	325	...	...	13,840	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	270	...	...	11,965	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	55	...	...	1,885	...	...
30% to less than 100%	45	...	...	1,705	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	300	...	...	11,685	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	45.0	...	...	58.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.3	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	555	...	...	810	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	740	...	...	923	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,336	...	...	179,285	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	319,258	...	...	202,765	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	30	...	...	2,180	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	8.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	29.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	804	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	730	...	...	832	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	640	320	315	29,580	14,465	15,115
No certificate, diploma or degree	165	95	65	5,000	2,920	2,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	115	45	75	7,710	3,920	3,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	360	185	175	16,870	7,620	9,245
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	135	75	60	2,945	2,170	780
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	70	25	40	1,550	1,030	520
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	65	50	15	1,400	1,140	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	110	40	70	7,550	2,995	4,555
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	25	20	10	870	270	600
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	85	50	40	5,500	2,195	3,305
Bachelor's degree	45	20	20	3,960	1,535	2,425
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	10	0	265	130	130
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	165	75	90
Master's degree	35	15	15	975	375	595
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	10	140	70	65
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	360	195	165	19,250	9,315	9,935
No certificate, diploma or degree	65	40	20	1,760	1,190	575
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	60	30	30	4,775	2,480	2,295
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	240	125	115	12,710	5,650	7,065
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	95	50	45	1,985	1,460	520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	55	15	35	1,070	700	370
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	45	35	10	910	760	150
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	80	30	50	5,780	2,340	3,435
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	0	10	505	185	320
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	50	35	15	4,450	1,665	2,790
Bachelor's degree	20	15	10	3,190	1,195	2,000
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	10	0	200	90	110
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	125	45	80
Master's degree	15	10	0	815	275	540
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	0	115	60	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	640	320	315	29,580	14,465	15,120
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	280	140	140	12,710	6,845	5,870
Education	25	10	20	1,315	335	980
13. Education	25	10	25	1,310	340	980
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	10	0	350	165	190
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	45	40	0
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	10	305	120	185
Humanities	20	0	15	680	245	430
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	190	50	150
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	200	60	135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	30	25	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	85	40	45
54. History	10	0	0	130	70	65
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	25	10	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	50	15	30	1,370	340	1,030
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	120	50	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	15	0	15	380	25	355
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	0	235	50	190
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	20	0	20
42. Psychology	10	0	0	275	45	230
45. Social sciences	15	15	0	330	165	160
Business, management and public administration	75	35	40	4,060	1,115	2,945
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	315	50	265
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	70	25	45	3,730	1,065	2,665
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	620	235	380
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	305	90	215
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	195	70	120
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	90	65	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	20	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	20	10	10	445	265	185
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	10	0	380	230	145
25. Library science	0	10	0	25	15	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	10	30	15	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	95	90	0	3,625	3,440	185
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	90	40	45
14. Engineering	15	15	0	280	245	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	25	25	0	580	535	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	50	40	0	1,300	1,275	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	15	15	0	880	860	20
48. Precision production	0	0	0	505	490	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	10	10	685	500	185
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	10	10	515	380	135
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	175	120	50
Health and related fields	45	0	40	2,565	350	2,215
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	180	90	85
51. Health professions and related programs	45	0	40	2,360	240	2,120
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	25	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	10	1,155	625	530
12. Personal and culinary services	10	0	0	680	180	495
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	10	0	0	150	135	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	300	290	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	360	195	165	19,250	9,315	9,935
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	125	70	50	6,540	3,665	2,865
Education	10	0	10	885	235	655
13. Education	10	0	10	885	235	655
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	0	0	265	125	145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	25	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	10	0	0	240	95	145
Humanities	15	10	10	525	180	350
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	175	40	135
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	10	0	140	45	90
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	20	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	70	30	45
54. History	10	0	10	90	45	45
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	45	15	30	1,120	260	860
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	90	30	60
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	15	0	20	295	15	280
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	10	215	35	175
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	20	0	15
42. Psychology	0	0	0	205	35	175
45. Social sciences	10	10	0	285	140	150
Business, management and public administration	40	10	25	3,115	810	2,305
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	10	0	270	35	235
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	30	10	30	2,830	770	2,055
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	450	155	295
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	240	65	180
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	135	45	85
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	60	40	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	10	0	395	230	165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	10	0	345	200	145
25. Library science	10	10	0	20	10	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	20	15	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	65	60	10	2,695	2,545	145
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	65	30	35
14. Engineering	0	10	0	200	180	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	15	0	475	430	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	40	35	10	880	865	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	10	0	0	665	645	20
48. Precision production	0	0	0	405	395	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	545	385	165
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	415	290	120
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	140	95	45
Health and related fields	35	10	30	1,800	255	1,545
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	135	70	65
51. Health professions and related programs	30	10	25	1,645	180	1,470
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	15	15	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	10	0	10	925	480	440
12. Personal and culinary services	10	0	10	555	140	415
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	10	120	105	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	220	215	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	640	320	315	29,580	14,460	15,115
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	280	140	140	12,710	6,840	5,870
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	355	185	175	16,870	7,625	9,250
Location of study inside Canada	330	160	165	15,865	7,120	8,745
Same as province or territory of residence	315	160	160	10,670	4,725	5,950
Different than province or territory of residence	10	0	10	5,190	2,395	2,795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	30	20	10	1,010	505	505
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	0	0	365	175	185
Philippines	0	0	0	35	15	15
India	0	0	0	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	195	115	80
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	40	15	25
France	10	10	0	0	10	0
Other	25	20	0	355	160	185
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	360	195	165	19,250	9,315	9,935
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	125	75	50	6,535	3,665	2,870
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	235	125	115	12,715	5,650	7,065
Location of study inside Canada	225	115	110	11,970	5,300	6,665
Same as province or territory of residence	220	115	105	8,035	3,590	4,445
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	3,930	1,715	2,220
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	15	10	10	745	345	400
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	10	250	110	140
Philippines	0	0	0	35	15	15
India	0	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	130	75	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	40	15	20
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	0	0	0	280	120	165
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	640	325	320	29,580	14,465	15,120
In the labour force	320	205	120	20,240	10,465	9,775
Employed	280	170	105	17,935	9,165	8,770
Unemployed	45	30	10	2,305	1,295	1,010
Not in the labour force	315	120	200	9,335	3,995	5,345
Participation rate	50.0	63.1	37.5	68.4	72.3	64.6
Employment rate	43.8	52.3	32.8	60.6	63.4	58.0
Unemployment rate	14.1	14.6	8.3	11.4	12.4	10.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	640	325	320	29,580	14,465	15,120
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	295	115	180	7,490	3,115	4,375
Worked	345	205	140	22,090	11,345	10,745
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	130	80	45	11,170	6,105	5,070
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	215	125	90	10,920	5,245	5,680
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.6	42.8	37.5	40.6	40.9	40.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	320	205	115	20,240	10,465	9,775
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	0	195	85	100
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	310	190	115	20,050	10,380	9,670
Employee	260	160	100	17,630	8,705	8,925
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	45	30	15	2,420	1,675	745
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	320	200	120	20,245	10,465	9,780
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	15	10	0	195	90	105
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	310	195	110	20,050	10,375	9,670
0 Management occupations	25	30	0	2,575	1,580	995
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	35	0	35	2,905	675	2,225
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	15	10	0	1,045	775	275
3 Health occupations	10	0	0	1,400	205	1,195
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	40	15	25	2,070	575	1,495
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	10	0	0	305	135	170
6 Sales and service occupations	80	45	35	4,330	1,710	2,620
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	75	75	0	3,285	3,105	175
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	0	0	0	1,395	1,140	255
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	15	15	0	740	470	270
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	320	205	115	20,240	10,470	9,775
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	10	10	190	90	100
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	305	195	115	20,050	10,380	9,670
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	10	10	0	1,925	1,540	385
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	85	85	0
22 Utilities	10	10	0	85	65	10
23 Construction	60	65	0	1,730	1,585	145
31-33 Manufacturing	15	0	10	1,585	1,125	455
41 Wholesale trade	10	10	0	435	330	105
44-45 Retail trade	25	10	20	2,390	1,010	1,380
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	10	10	10	695	515	180
51 Information and cultural industries	20	0	10	200	115	85
52 Finance and insurance	0	10	0	460	170	290
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	10	10	0	270	165	100
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	10	0	10	970	500	470
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	15	10	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	0	10	0	715	440	275
61 Educational services	15	10	0	1,365	380	985
62 Health care and social assistance	50	15	40	2,275	350	1,925
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	430	235	195
72 Accommodation and food services	15	10	10	1,300	390	910
81 Other services (except public administration)	20	10	0	850	395	455
91 Public administration	25	10	10	2,280	980	1,295
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	275	170	105	17,935	9,170	8,770
Worked at home	25	15	10	1,630	970	660
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	40	30	10
No fixed workplace address	55	45	10	2,125	1,690	435
Worked at usual place	195	110	85	14,140	6,470	7,670
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	195	115	90	14,140	6,470	7,665
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10	10	0	1,360	775	580
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	80	50	30	10,785	4,675	6,110
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	110	60	50	1,655	820	840
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	340	200	135
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	250	155	95	16,265	8,165	8,100
Car, truck, van - as a driver	240	150	90	14,620	7,430	7,190
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	10	10	0	970	325	645
Public transit	0	0	0	95	65	30
Walked	0	0	0	390	185	205
Bicycle	0	0	0	45	30	10
Other method	0	0	0	135	120	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	250	155	95	16,265	8,165	8,100
Less than 15 minutes	30	20	15	4,815	2,635	2,180
15 to 29 minutes	85	45	35	7,730	3,565	4,155
30 to 44 minutes	45	30	15	2,595	1,280	1,315
45 to 59 minutes	25	15	10	720	415	305
60 minutes and over	60	45	15	410	270	145
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	250	155	95	16,265	8,165	8,100
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	15	10	10	870	560	305
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	45	35	10	3,125	1,865	1,250
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	65	50	20	6,305	3,130	3,175
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	25	0	20	3,130	1,230	1,895
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	40	15	15	1,015	405	610
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	65	40	20	1,825	970	860
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	365	215	145	22,475	11,480	10,995
Single responses	360	215	145	22,375	11,440	10,940
Official languages	365	220	140	22,330	11,400	10,930
English	40	35	10	22,165	11,375	10,790
French	320	185	140	160	25	135
Non-official languages	0	0	0	45	35	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	50	35	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	25	10	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	20	15	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	100	45	55
English and French	10	0	0	80	35	45
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	365	215	150	22,475	11,480	10,990
None	210	120	90	21,505	11,100	10,410
English	140	85	55	150	45	105
French	20	15	0	715	280	430
Non-official language	0	0	0	100	60	35
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	90	60	30
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	705	345	365	35,365	17,425	17,940
Non-movers	665	330	335	31,900	15,810	16,085
Movers	45	15	25	3,470	1,610	1,855
Non-migrants	10	10	0	970	435	535
Migrants	40	10	30	2,500	1,180	1,320
Internal migrants	35	10	30	2,415	1,135	1,285
Intraprovincial migrants	35	10	30	1,565	720	840
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	855	410	440
External migrants	0	0	0	85	45	40
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	690	335	355	33,910	16,665	17,245
Non-movers	505	240	270	24,390	12,130	12,265
Movers	180	95	80	9,515	4,540	4,980
Non-migrants	20	15	10	3,125	1,520	1,610
Migrants	160	80	80	6,390	3,025	3,370
Internal migrants	155	75	80	6,050	2,840	3,210
Intraprovincial migrants	150	75	75	3,900	1,780	2,125
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	2,150	1,065	1,085
External migrants	10	0	0	340	185	160