Census Profile, 2016 Census
Thurso, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Edmonton Manning [Federal electoral district], Alberta

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Thurso, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Edmonton Manning
Alberta
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Thurso, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Thurso, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Edmonton Manning [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 2,818 ... ... 121,048 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 2,455 ... ... 106,208r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 14.8 ... ... 14.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 1,308 ... ... 45,519 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 1,228 ... ... 43,053 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 449.0 ... ... 767.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 6.28 ... ... 157.73 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 2,815 1,395 1,420 121,045 60,055 60,995
0 to 14 years 535 265 270 23,895 12,125 11,770
0 to 4 years 180 90 90 8,550 4,355 4,190
5 to 9 years 190 95 95 8,245 4,150 4,090
10 to 14 years 165 80 80 7,100 3,620 3,480
15 to 64 years 1,775 900 880 84,485 42,080 42,405
15 to 19 years 140 80 60 7,545 3,845 3,700
20 to 24 years 165 80 80 8,940 4,550 4,390
25 to 29 years 205 105 105 10,470 5,255 5,220
30 to 34 years 190 90 100 10,285 5,145 5,145
35 to 39 years 185 85 95 8,925 4,515 4,405
40 to 44 years 150 85 70 7,805 3,805 4,005
45 to 49 years 140 65 75 7,835 3,895 3,935
50 to 54 years 190 90 105 8,260 4,050 4,215
55 to 59 years 250 135 115 7,970 3,955 4,020
60 to 64 years 170 85 80 6,450 3,065 3,385
65 years and over 500 230 270 12,670 5,850 6,820
65 to 69 years 150 75 70 4,910 2,405 2,510
70 to 74 years 105 45 55 3,050 1,425 1,620
75 to 79 years 80 40 35 2,100 965 1,135
80 to 84 years 85 35 50 1,490 640 850
85 years and over 85 25 55 1,120 420 700
85 to 89 years 60 25 35 735 305 430
90 to 94 years 25 5 15 300 100 200
95 to 99 years 5 0 5 65 10 55
100 years and over 0 0 0 15 5 10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 19.0 19.0 19.0 19.7 20.2 19.3
15 to 64 years 63.1 64.5 62.0 69.8 70.1 69.5
65 years and over 17.8 16.5 19.0 10.5 9.7 11.2
85 years and over 3.0 1.8 3.9 0.9 0.7 1.1
Average age of the population 40.8 40.2 41.4 36.3 35.7 36.9
Median age of the population 39.8 39.6 40.0 34.7 34.1 35.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 1,225 ... ... 43,050 ... ...
Single-detached house 710 ... ... 23,210 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 215 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 515 ... ... 19,005 ... ...
Semi-detached house 160 ... ... 2,825 ... ...
Row house 10 ... ... 6,495 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 125 ... ... 205 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 220 ... ... 9,475 ... ...
Other single-attached house 5 ... ... 5 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 615 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 1,230 ... ... 43,050 ... ...
1 person 380 ... ... 8,890 ... ...
2 persons 465 ... ... 13,640 ... ...
3 persons 185 ... ... 7,835 ... ...
4 persons 125 ... ... 7,040 ... ...
5 or more persons 75 ... ... 5,655 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 2,770 ... ... 119,940 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 2,280 1,135 1,145 97,155 47,930 49,225
Married or living common law 1,310 655 650 55,640 27,930 27,705
Married 705 350 350 46,895 23,550 23,340
Living common law 600 300 300 8,745 4,380 4,360
Not married and not living common law 975 480 495 41,520 20,000 21,520
Never married 630 355 275 29,465 16,145 13,320
Separated 25 15 10 2,375 925 1,445
Divorced 140 65 75 5,760 2,190 3,570
Widowed 180 45 135 3,925 740 3,180
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 825 ... ... 33,245 ... ...
2 persons 470 ... ... 14,660 ... ...
3 persons 170 ... ... 7,820 ... ...
4 persons 120 ... ... 7,045 ... ...
5 or more persons 65 ... ... 3,715 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 825 ... ... 33,240 ... ...
Total couple families 645 ... ... 27,065 ... ...
Married couples 345 ... ... 22,695 ... ...
Common-law couples 300 ... ... 4,370 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 175 ... ... 6,175 ... ...
Female parent 125 ... ... 4,995 ... ...
Male parent 50 ... ... 1,180 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 650 ... ... 27,065 ... ...
Couples without children 355 ... ... 11,040 ... ...
Couples with children 290 ... ... 16,025 ... ...
1 child 125 ... ... 6,105 ... ...
2 children 105 ... ... 6,495 ... ...
3 or more children 60 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 175 ... ... 6,175 ... ...
1 child 115 ... ... 3,615 ... ...
2 children 40 ... ... 1,720 ... ...
3 or more children 20 ... ... 840 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 505 260 245 18,645 9,705 8,940
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 1,230 ... ... 43,050 ... ...
One-census-family households 805 ... ... 30,235 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 350 ... ... 9,995 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 455 ... ... 20,245 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 10 ... ... 1,470 ... ...
Non-census-family households 415 ... ... 11,345 ... ...
One-person households 380 ... ... 8,890 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 35 ... ... 2,460 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 2,820 1,400 1,415 120,085 59,500 60,585
English only 20 15 10 109,700 54,720 54,985
French only 1,655 785 870 235 105 125
English and French 1,140 600 540 6,815 3,315 3,500
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 3,335 1,355 1,980
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 2,815 1,395 1,415 120,085 59,500 60,585
English 95 45 50 113,555 56,485 57,070
French 2,705 1,350 1,355 2,450 1,280 1,175
English and French 20 10 15 835 430 400
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 3,245 1,305 1,940
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 105 50 55 2,865 1,495 1,375
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 3.7 3.6 3.9 2.4 2.5 2.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 2,820 1,400 1,415 120,085 59,495 60,585
Single responses 2,775 1,385 1,395 115,915 57,475 58,445
Official languages 2,755 1,370 1,390 76,665 38,630 38,035
English 75 35 45 74,485 37,495 36,985
French 2,680 1,335 1,345 2,180 1,135 1,045
Non-official languages 20 15 5 39,255 18,840 20,410
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 205 60 150
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 175 50 125
Blackfoot 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 160 50 110
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 35 10 30
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 20 5 15
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 100 35 70
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 20 5 15
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 20 5 15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 15 5 15
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 5 0 5
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 0 5
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 5
Stoney 0 0 0 5 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 20 15 5 39,045 18,785 20,260
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 6,515 3,275 3,240
Berber languages 0 0 0 20 10 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 10 5 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 1,930 895 1,035
Bilen 0 0 0 15 10 10
Oromo 0 0 0 160 85 75
Somali 0 0 0 1,755 805 950
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 4,565 2,365 2,200
Amharic 0 0 0 430 200 230
Arabic 0 0 0 3,685 1,930 1,755
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 5 0 0 5 5 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 15 10 5
Harari 0 0 0 30 20 15
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 370 185 180
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 2,355 1,100 1,255
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 195 90 105
Vietnamese 0 0 0 2,160 1,005 1,155
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 3,345 1,490 1,855
Bikol 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 155 65 90
Fijian 0 0 0 20 10 5
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 40 15 20
Ilocano 0 0 0 115 45 75
Malagasy 0 0 0 5 5 5
Malay 0 0 0 35 15 20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 20 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 2,915 1,300 1,610
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 10 5 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Creole languages 0 0 0 205 110 90
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 5 0 95 55 35
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 110 50 55
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 400 215 180
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 290 160 130
Tamil 0 0 0 65 30 35
Telugu 0 0 0 35 20 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 10 5 17,590 8,505 9,080
Albanian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 4,660 2,160 2,500
Baltic languages 0 0 0 35 15 15
Latvian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Slavic languages 0 0 0 4,630 2,150 2,485
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 210 100 105
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Croatian 0 0 0 365 180 180
Czech 0 0 0 50 25 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Polish 0 0 0 1,520 730 785
Russian 0 0 0 255 110 150
Serbian 0 0 0 350 170 180
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 85 40 45
Slovak 0 0 0 45 20 20
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 70 30 40
Ukrainian 0 0 0 1,615 700 910
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 5
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Germanic languages 0 0 0 990 460 525
Afrikaans 0 0 0 20 5 10
Danish 0 0 0 30 15 15
Dutch 0 0 0 315 165 150
Frisian 0 0 0 5 0 5
German 0 0 0 595 260 335
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Swedish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 85 50 35
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 6,155 3,080 3,080
Indo-Aryan languages 5 0 0 5,405 2,700 2,705
Bengali 0 0 0 60 35 30
Gujarati 0 0 0 240 110 125
Hindi 0 0 0 1,270 600 670
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 15 5 5
Marathi 0 0 0 15 10 5
Nepali 0 0 0 30 15 15
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 5 0 3,005 1,520 1,485
Sindhi 0 0 0 125 65 60
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 120 65 55
Urdu 0 0 0 525 275 250
Iranian languages 0 0 0 740 375 365
Kurdish 0 0 0 310 150 155
Pashto 0 0 0 85 50 40
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 345 170 170
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages 15 10 5 5,665 2,740 2,920
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 0 1,120 550 575
Portuguese 0 0 0 1,315 630 680
Romanian 0 0 0 335 165 165
Spanish 10 5 5 2,890 1,395 1,500
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 55 15 40
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Georgian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Korean 0 0 0 145 65 75
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 1,335 665 670
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 115 60 55
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Edo 0 0 0 25 10 5
Ewe 0 0 0 15 5 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Ga 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ganda 0 0 0 50 25 25
Igbo 0 0 0 25 15 10
Lingala 0 0 0 40 25 15
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 105 50 50
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 200 100 105
Shona 0 0 0 65 35 30
Swahili 0 0 0 245 125 125
Wolof 0 0 0 5 0 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 130 65 65
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 290 140 155
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 170 85 90
Dinka 0 0 0 70 35 35
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 100 45 55
Sign languages 0 0 0 30 15 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 20 15 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 5 5 6,385 2,980 3,400
Chinese languages 5 0 0 6,335 2,960 3,375
Cantonese 0 0 0 4,320 2,035 2,285
Hakka 0 0 0 215 105 105
Mandarin 5 5 0 1,225 550 675
Min Dong 0 0 0 10 5 5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 240 110 130
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 315 150 165
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 45 20 25
Burmese 0 0 0 5 5 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 125 55 65
Lao 0 0 0 95 45 45
Thai 0 0 0 30 10 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 5 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 165 80 80
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 5
Turkish 0 0 0 125 65 65
Uyghur 0 0 0 5 5 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 30 15 10
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 185 90 95
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 175 90 85
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 15
Multiple responses 40 15 30 4,165 2,025 2,140
English and French 40 15 25 325 160 165
English and non-official language 0 0 0 3,620 1,755 1,865
French and non-official language 0 0 0 150 75 80
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 65 35 30
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 2,815 1,400 1,420 120,085 59,500 60,585
Single responses 2,745 1,370 1,375 110,775 54,980 55,795
Official languages 2,740 1,370 1,375 88,315 44,175 44,145
English 70 35 35 87,275 43,625 43,650
French 2,670 1,335 1,340 1,040 545 495
Non-official languages 0 5 0 22,460 10,805 11,650
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 40 15 30
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 5 0 22,420 10,790 11,625
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 4,190 2,055 2,135
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 5 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 1,410 655 750
Bilen 0 0 0 15 5 10
Oromo 0 0 0 130 70 60
Somali 0 0 0 1,265 580 680
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 2,765 1,395 1,375
Amharic 0 0 0 285 130 155
Arabic 0 0 0 2,200 1,125 1,080
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 5 5
Harari 0 0 0 20 5 15
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 225 110 115
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 1,555 695 850
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 85 40 50
Vietnamese 0 0 0 1,465 660 810
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 1,810 870 940
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 75 40 35
Fijian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 25 10 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 1,670 805 865
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 105 55 55
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 5 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 55 30 25
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 25 25
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 315 165 150
Kannada 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 245 130 110
Tamil 0 0 0 40 20 15
Telugu 0 0 0 25 10 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 9,105 4,455 4,660
Albanian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 1,985 955 1,030
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slavic languages 0 0 0 1,970 955 1,020
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 95 45 50
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Croatian 0 0 0 190 100 95
Czech 0 0 0 15 5 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Polish 0 0 0 745 355 390
Russian 0 0 0 155 75 80
Serbian 0 0 0 195 95 100
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Slovak 0 0 0 10 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ukrainian 0 0 0 470 220 245
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 100 45 55
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 0 5
Danish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dutch 0 0 0 20 10 15
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 60 25 30
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 30 15 15
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 4,155 2,055 2,100
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 3,710 1,840 1,870
Bengali 0 0 0 35 15 15
Gujarati 0 0 0 130 60 75
Hindi 0 0 0 730 350 380
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 5 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 30 15 15
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 2,305 1,155 1,150
Sindhi 0 0 0 65 30 30
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 80 45 40
Urdu 0 0 0 320 165 160
Iranian languages 0 0 0 440 215 225
Kurdish 0 0 0 165 85 80
Pashto 0 0 0 60 35 25
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 210 90 120
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 2,835 1,375 1,455
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 335 155 180
Portuguese 0 0 0 495 235 260
Romanian 0 0 0 170 90 85
Spanish 0 0 0 1,825 895 935
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 25 5 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Georgian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Korean 0 0 0 80 35 40
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 525 245 275
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 45 20 25
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 15 10 5
Ewe 0 0 0 10 5 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 20 10 15
Igbo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 10 5 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 50 20 30
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 100 60 40
Shona 0 0 0 20 10 15
Swahili 0 0 0 115 55 60
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 50 20 30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 80 30 50
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 90 45 45
Dinka 0 0 0 40 25 20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 20 30
Sign languages 0 0 0 55 35 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 25 15 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 25 20 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 0 0 4,350 2,015 2,335
Chinese languages 5 5 0 4,305 1,990 2,315
Cantonese 0 0 0 3,065 1,410 1,655
Hakka 0 0 0 75 30 40
Mandarin 5 0 5 820 390 425
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 125 55 70
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 215 105 110
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 45 20 25
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 45 20 25
Lao 0 0 0 40 20 20
Thai 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 5 5
Turkic languages 0 0 0 105 55 50
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 0 5
Turkish 0 0 0 70 45 30
Uyghur 0 0 0 5 5 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 20 10 10
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 55 30 25
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Multiple responses 70 30 45 9,310 4,520 4,795
English and French 60 20 35 305 160 150
English and non-official language 5 0 0 8,740 4,215 4,520
French and non-official language 10 5 5 85 40 45
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 175 100 75
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 2,815 1,395 1,420 120,085 59,500 60,590
None 2,535 1,255 1,285 96,320 47,900 48,425
English 250 130 115 9,500 4,740 4,760
French 25 15 10 965 470 490
Non-official language 10 0 0 12,860 6,165 6,690
Aboriginal 0 0 0 215 75 140
Non-Aboriginal 5 5 0 12,640 6,095 6,550
English and French 0 0 0 110 50 60
English and non-official language 5 5 0 205 100 100
French and non-official language 0 0 0 120 60 55
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,235 1,115 1,120 96,065 47,325 48,745
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,165 1,075 1,090 90,975 44,830 46,145
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,184 36,928 24,789 41,185 52,131 32,506
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,165 1,075 1,090 91,000 44,835 46,170
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,203 32,933 23,573 36,853 44,964 30,009
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,840 960 885 83,195 42,425 40,780
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,032 35,285 20,949 41,295 52,065 31,986
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,700 785 910 55,735 22,300 33,435
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,132 7,952 9,976 3,987 3,140 4,438
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,475 780 695 73,910 38,425 35,485
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,712 39,264 24,640 43,209 53,376 34,846
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 2,220 1,100 1,120 96,070 47,325 48,740
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,125 1,040 1,080 91,020 44,760 46,260
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,903 43,171 30,883 50,030 61,095 39,323
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,130 1,040 1,090 91,050 44,765 46,285
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,559 35,951 27,360 41,870 49,858 34,144
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,820 915 900 83,260 42,360 40,895
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,296 41,242 25,264 49,864 60,920 38,411
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,645 735 910 55,445 22,035 33,400
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,911 9,955 11,679 7,249 6,981 7,426
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,455 770 690 73,910 38,305 35,600
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,556 44,310 27,886 50,525 60,593 39,692
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 2,220 1,100 1,120 96,070 47,325 48,740
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 660 375 285 34,745 19,215 15,530
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 46,367 55,089 39,599 59,757 68,011 52,553
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 50,291 58,849 39,094 67,603 76,807 56,214
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 78.4 84.1 70.0 91.2 94.3 86.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 67.3 72.1 60.3 81.9 84.8 77.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 21.6 15.9 29.9 8.8 5.6 13.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 2,235 1,115 1,120 96,065 47,330 48,740
Without total income 70 40 35 5,095 2,495 2,595
With total income 2,160 1,075 1,085 90,975 44,830 46,140
Percentage with total income 96.6 96.4 96.9 94.7 94.7 94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 245 100 140 11,590 4,445 7,140
$10,000 to $19,999 430 150 280 12,470 4,690 7,785
$20,000 to $29,999 370 150 215 10,980 4,200 6,780
$30,000 to $39,999 345 185 160 9,285 3,885 5,400
$40,000 to $49,999 240 120 120 9,415 4,260 5,155
$50,000 to $59,999 195 105 80 8,305 4,050 4,255
$60,000 to $69,999 125 85 45 7,065 3,970 3,090
$70,000 to $79,999 90 65 25 5,485 3,450 2,030
$80,000 to $89,999 60 50 15 4,115 2,720 1,395
$90,000 to $99,999 25 20 5 3,270 2,150 1,120
$100,000 and over 40 40 0 9,000 7,005 1,990
$100,000 to $149,999 30 30 5 6,740 5,050 1,685
$150,000 and over 10 5 0 2,265 1,955 305
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 2,235 1,115 1,120 96,065 47,325 48,740
Without after-tax income 70 35 30 5,070 2,490 2,575
With after-tax income 2,160 1,075 1,090 91,000 44,835 46,165
Percentage with after-tax income 96.6 96.4 97.3 94.7 94.7 94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 255 105 150 11,780 4,505 7,275
$10,000 to $19,999 440 155 285 13,055 4,935 8,125
$20,000 to $29,999 470 210 260 12,565 4,895 7,670
$30,000 to $39,999 405 210 195 11,940 5,200 6,740
$40,000 to $49,999 275 160 110 11,590 5,595 6,000
$50,000 to $59,999 175 115 65 9,700 5,420 4,280
$60,000 to $69,999 85 65 20 6,645 4,250 2,390
$70,000 to $79,999 35 35 0 4,680 3,115 1,565
$80,000 and over 25 25 0 9,040 6,915 2,130
$80,000 to $89,999 10 10 0 3,195 2,260 930
$90,000 to $99,999 0 0 0 2,025 1,485 540
$100,000 and over 15 15 5 3,825 3,165 655
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 2,235 1,115 1,120 96,070 47,325 48,740
Without employment income 760 330 425 22,160 8,905 13,260
With employment income 1,475 785 695 73,905 38,425 35,485
Percentage with employment income 66.0 70.4 62.1 76.9 81.2 72.8
Under $5,000 (including loss) 190 70 115 6,875 3,030 3,840
$5,000 to $9,999 110 50 60 4,915 1,995 2,925
$10,000 to $19,999 215 90 125 8,290 3,420 4,865
$20,000 to $29,999 195 80 110 7,230 2,990 4,235
$30,000 to $39,999 200 110 90 7,175 3,115 4,060
$40,000 to $49,999 160 90 75 7,615 3,480 4,135
$50,000 to $59,999 135 85 50 7,010 3,445 3,565
$60,000 to $69,999 100 60 35 5,925 3,445 2,480
$70,000 to $79,999 85 65 20 4,735 3,045 1,690
$80,000 and over 95 85 10 14,140 10,450 3,690
$80,000 to $89,999 45 40 10 3,560 2,400 1,165
$90,000 to $99,999 25 25 5 2,945 1,960 990
$100,000 and over 25 25 5 7,635 6,090 1,540
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 1,230 ... ... 43,055 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 53,077 ... ... 92,076 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 47,565 ... ... 79,033 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 380 ... ... 8,890 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,608 ... ... 52,314 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 26,880 ... ... 44,440 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 850 ... ... 34,165 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 67,328 ... ... 105,688 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 58,709 ... ... 90,854 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 1,230 ... ... 43,050 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 63,889 ... ... 105,766 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 54,767 ... ... 88,545 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 405 ... ... 8,910 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,438 ... ... 57,722 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,834 ... ... 47,671 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 825 ... ... 34,140 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 78,236 ... ... 118,309 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 66,913 ... ... 99,216 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 1,230 ... ... 43,055 ... ...
Under $5,000 5 ... ... 460 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 15 ... ... 275 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 45 ... ... 445 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 70 ... ... 780 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 85 ... ... 1,135 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 60 ... ... 1,045 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 70 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 75 ... ... 1,370 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 80 ... ... 1,355 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 55 ... ... 1,405 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 115 ... ... 2,820 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 115 ... ... 3,035 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 90 ... ... 2,935 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 70 ... ... 2,750 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 55 ... ... 2,675 ... ...
$100,000 and over 210 ... ... 19,405 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 95 ... ... 5,745 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 50 ... ... 4,585 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 50 ... ... 5,370 ... ...
$200,000 and over 10 ... ... 3,695 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 1,230 ... ... 43,050 ... ...
Under $5,000 5 ... ... 490 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 15 ... ... 280 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 50 ... ... 450 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 70 ... ... 830 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 90 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 85 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 85 ... ... 1,430 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 90 ... ... 1,610 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 85 ... ... 1,735 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 70 ... ... 1,710 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 160 ... ... 3,765 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 120 ... ... 3,695 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 75 ... ... 3,455 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 60 ... ... 3,230 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 45 ... ... 3,065 ... ...
$100,000 and over 125 ... ... 14,925 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 75 ... ... 6,110 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 30 ... ... 3,845 ... ...
$150,000 and over 20 ... ... 4,975 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 820 ... ... 32,520 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 67,456 ... ... 103,795 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 58,624 ... ... 89,258 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 3.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 340 ... ... 9,670 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 62,912 ... ... 98,313 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 54,720 ... ... 83,624 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 295 ... ... 16,040 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 91,904 ... ... 122,288 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 76,672 ... ... 104,408 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 4.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 175 ... ... 5,530 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 43,648 ... ... 62,447 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 41,600 ... ... 56,988 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 805 ... ... 32,445 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 78,568 ... ... 116,687 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 67,139 ... ... 97,836 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 305 ... ... 9,730 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,014 ... ... 108,219 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 64,833 ... ... 90,025 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 315 ... ... 15,965 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 103,188 ... ... 136,117 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 86,439 ... ... 113,691 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 175 ... ... 5,495 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 39,871 ... ... 74,300 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 36,980 ... ... 64,651 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 450 235 215 14,500 7,840 6,660
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 28,224 35,712 23,072 47,238 54,279 39,762
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,547 31,168 22,176 40,750 45,874 35,281
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 450 215 235 14,565 7,705 6,860
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 33,298 35,708 31,094 52,703 60,014 44,490
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 28,924 30,450 27,528 43,793 48,708 38,272
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 2,770 1,375 1,390 119,940 59,435 60,500
In the bottom half of the distribution 1,875 900 975 49,040 23,105 25,935
In the bottom decile 310 145 170 9,400 4,395 5,005
In the second decile 385 170 215 8,480 3,835 4,650
In the third decile 470 225 245 9,585 4,465 5,120
In the fourth decile 375 185 195 10,160 4,810 5,350
In the fifth decile 335 170 160 11,420 5,605 5,815
In the top half of the distribution 895 480 420 70,900 36,335 34,565
In the sixth decile 300 155 145 12,240 6,080 6,155
In the seventh decile 205 105 100 13,715 6,950 6,765
In the eighth decile 180 105 75 14,800 7,540 7,260
In the ninth decile 145 80 65 16,015 8,255 7,755
In the top decile 65 30 30 14,135 7,505 6,625
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 2,770 1,380 1,395 119,940 59,440 60,500
0 to 17 years 625 315 310 28,235 14,320 13,920
0 to 5 years 220 105 110 10,215 5,220 4,990
18 to 64 years 1,680 845 835 79,630 39,465 40,160
65 years and over 465 215 245 12,070 5,650 6,420
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 495 220 275 12,710 5,805 6,910
0 to 17 years 145 75 65 5,150 2,590 2,560
0 to 5 years 45 20 20 2,050 1,045 1,005
18 to 64 years 245 105 135 6,720 2,925 3,800
65 years and over 105 35 70 830 285 550
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 17.9 15.9 19.7 10.6 9.8 11.4
0 to 17 years (%) 23.2 23.8 21.0 18.2 18.1 18.4
0 to 5 years (%) 20.5 19.0 18.2 20.1 20.0 20.1
18 to 64 years (%) 14.6 12.4 16.2 8.4 7.4 9.5
65 years and over (%) 22.6 16.3 28.6 6.9 5.0 8.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 195 95 105 11,005 5,115 5,885
0 to 17 years 55 25 25 4,170 2,090 2,080
0 to 5 years 15 10 5 1,710 870 840
18 to 64 years 130 60 70 6,385 2,860 3,525
65 years and over 15 5 10 450 165 280
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 7.0 6.9 7.5 9.2 8.6 9.7
0 to 17 years (%) 8.8 7.9 8.1 14.8 14.6 14.9
0 to 5 years (%) 6.8 9.5 4.5 16.7 16.7 16.8
18 to 64 years (%) 7.7 7.1 8.4 8.0 7.2 8.8
65 years and over (%) 3.2 2.3 4.1 3.7 2.9 4.4
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 2,770 1,385 1,390 119,940 59,440 60,500
Official languages 2,770 1,380 1,390 116,500 58,005 58,495
English 1,100 565 535 116,280 57,900 58,380
French 2,745 1,370 1,380 6,895 3,320 3,575
Non-official languages 70 40 30 50,035 24,210 25,830
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 400 120 280
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 360 110 255
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 10 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 330 85 245
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 150 35 115
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 170 50 120
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 20 15 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 15 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 15 10 10
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Dakota 0 0 0 10 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 10 10 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 70 40 30 49,650 24,090 25,565
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 9,530 4,720 4,805
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 10 10
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 2,430 1,100 1,335
Bilen 0 0 0 15 10 0
Oromo 0 0 0 210 100 105
Somali 0 0 0 2,205 990 1,220
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 7,275 3,710 3,565
Amharic 0 0 0 785 340 440
Arabic 0 0 0 6,130 3,140 2,985
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 50 20 25
Hebrew 0 0 0 25 15 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 530 290 240
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 15 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 3,090 1,430 1,660
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 235 110 125
Vietnamese 0 0 0 2,855 1,325 1,535
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 4,400 2,060 2,340
Bikol 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cebuano 0 0 0 255 125 140
Fijian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 95 40 55
Ilocano 0 0 0 160 70 90
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 165 85 80
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 50 25 30
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 4,060 1,885 2,175
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 20 10 10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 20 15
Creole languages 0 0 0 335 180 160
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 15 15 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 145 90 60
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 175 80 95
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 535 305 225
Kannada 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 365 210 155
Tamil 0 0 0 150 80 70
Telugu 0 0 0 65 45 25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 70 45 30 22,230 10,765 11,465
Albanian 0 0 0 115 55 55
Armenian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 10 0 5,650 2,570 3,080
Baltic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Latvian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 0 0 5,635 2,560 3,070
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 330 150 180
Bulgarian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Croatian 0 0 0 475 250 225
Czech 0 0 0 75 40 35
Macedonian 0 0 0 30 20 15
Polish 0 0 0 1,865 900 960
Russian 10 0 0 615 270 345
Serbian 0 0 0 515 275 240
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 75 30 45
Slovak 0 0 0 105 50 55
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 45 25 20
Ukrainian 10 0 0 2,225 880 1,350
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 10 10 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 1,340 650 690
Afrikaans 0 0 0 15 10 10
Danish 0 0 0 50 25 25
Dutch 0 0 0 425 215 215
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 10 0 820 410 410
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 25 0 25
Swedish 0 0 0 10 10 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Greek 0 0 0 110 55 50
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 7,540 3,855 3,695
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 6,775 3,435 3,345
Bengali 0 0 0 85 50 35
Gujarati 0 0 0 420 185 235
Hindi 0 0 0 2,505 1,280 1,230
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 15 0 10
Marathi 0 0 0 15 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 50 25 20
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 3,855 1,965 1,885
Sindhi 0 0 0 240 120 120
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 160 80 80
Urdu 0 0 0 850 425 425
Iranian languages 0 0 0 840 450 395
Kurdish 0 0 0 390 215 175
Pashto 0 0 0 150 80 70
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 305 155 150
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 25 10
Italic (Romance) languages 55 25 30 7,785 3,770 4,020
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 1,780 890 890
Portuguese 15 0 10 1,690 820 865
Romanian 0 0 0 415 210 205
Spanish 45 20 20 4,150 1,965 2,185
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Japanese 0 0 0 135 60 80
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 115 60 55
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 2,265 1,120 1,145
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 195 90 100
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 65 30 40
Ewe 0 0 0 10 0 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ganda 0 0 0 110 55 55
Igbo 0 0 0 35 20 20
Lingala 0 0 0 180 80 105
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 135 70 65
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 330 185 150
Shona 0 0 0 90 35 55
Swahili 0 0 0 665 385 285
Wolof 0 0 10 20 10 10
Yoruba 0 0 0 260 125 135
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 575 260 320
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 150 60 90
Dinka 0 0 0 90 40 55
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 55 25 30
Sign languages 0 0 0 210 110 105
American Sign Language 0 0 0 85 35 45
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 135 75 65
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 7,700 3,715 3,985
Chinese languages 0 0 0 7,630 3,680 3,945
Cantonese 0 0 0 5,555 2,685 2,865
Hakka 0 0 0 190 85 100
Mandarin 0 0 0 2,730 1,245 1,485
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 310 185 125
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 355 175 175
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 75 35 40
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 70 35 35
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 105 35 75
Lao 0 0 0 65 25 40
Thai 0 0 0 55 10 45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 255 135 125
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 30 10 20
Turkish 0 0 0 200 110 90
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 25 10 15
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 200 100 100
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 15 0 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 190 100 90
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 90 50 45
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 2,775 1,385 1,385 119,940 59,440 60,500
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 2,755 1,375 1,380 107,690 53,435 54,260
Canadian citizens aged under 18 645 340 300 25,910 13,230 12,680
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 2,110 1,035 1,080 81,780 40,200 41,580
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 15 10 10 12,245 6,005 6,240
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 2,770 1,385 1,390 119,940 59,440 60,500
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 2,720 1,370 1,350 80,535 40,325 40,210
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 50 15 40 37,640 18,175 19,465
Before 1981 10 0 10 7,415 3,750 3,665
1981 to 1990 10 0 0 5,950 3,010 2,935
1991 to 2000 10 0 15 6,980 3,160 3,820
2001 to 2010 20 10 15 9,910 4,700 5,210
2001 to 2005 20 10 10 4,455 2,080 2,375
2006 to 2010 10 10 0 5,455 2,625 2,830
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 0 0 0 7,385 3,550 3,830
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 1,765 940 825
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 50 15 40 37,640 18,170 19,465
Under 5 years 20 10 15 3,835 1,965 1,870
5 to 14 years 10 0 10 6,375 3,340 3,030
15 to 24 years 0 0 0 9,320 4,145 5,180
25 to 44 years 15 0 15 15,140 7,400 7,745
45 years and over 0 0 0 2,965 1,330 1,640
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 50 10 35 37,635 18,175 19,465
Americas 20 10 10 4,245 2,045 2,200
Brazil 0 0 0 95 25 70
Colombia 10 10 0 460 230 235
El Salvador 0 0 0 845 385 460
Guyana 0 0 0 210 90 125
Haiti 0 0 0 90 60 25
Jamaica 0 0 0 485 225 255
Mexico 0 0 0 250 135 120
Peru 0 0 0 40 0 35
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 250 125 125
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 495 255 240
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 0 1,020 510 515
Europe 20 0 15 7,375 3,590 3,785
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 570 290 285
Croatia 0 0 0 205 105 100
France 15 0 10 65 30 35
Germany 0 0 0 435 200 235
Greece 0 0 0 85 50 40
Hungary 0 0 0 125 65 65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 60 20 40
Italy 0 0 0 800 405 390
Netherlands 0 0 0 340 205 140
Poland 0 0 0 1,260 600 660
Portugal 0 0 0 860 405 455
Romania 0 0 0 305 155 145
Russian Federation 0 0 0 135 45 90
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 150 75 70
Ukraine 0 0 0 520 205 315
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 945 480 465
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 525 250 270
Africa 0 0 10 6,275 2,990 3,290
Algeria 0 0 0 40 25 15
Egypt 0 0 0 60 40 20
Ethiopia 0 0 0 715 300 410
Kenya 0 0 0 290 130 165
Morocco 0 0 0 55 20 35
Nigeria 0 0 0 565 260 300
Somalia 0 0 0 1,195 530 665
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 115 65 55
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 3,240 1,625 1,615
Asia 10 0 0 18,755 9,075 9,675
Afghanistan 0 0 0 165 70 100
Bangladesh 0 0 0 60 35 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 10 2,405 1,115 1,290
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 845 420 425
India 0 0 0 3,045 1,565 1,485
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 85 45 40
Iraq 0 0 0 530 265 265
Japan 0 0 0 45 10 35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 80 40 40
Lebanon 0 0 0 1,370 735 635
Pakistan 0 0 0 660 350 310
Philippines 0 0 0 3,880 1,800 2,080
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 170 75 90
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 515 245 265
Taiwan 0 0 0 35 15 20
Viet Nam 0 0 0 2,560 1,170 1,385
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 2,290 1,120 1,170
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 990 475 515
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 7,380 3,555 3,830
Americas 0 0 0 680 320 360
Brazil 0 0 0 35 10 20
Colombia 0 0 0 95 45 55
Cuba 0 0 0 30 15 15
Haiti 0 0 0 25 15 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 100 45 50
Mexico 0 0 0 80 40 45
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 115 65 50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 190 75 115
Europe 0 0 0 580 275 305
France 0 0 0 10 0 10
Germany 0 0 0 20 15 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 10 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 30 15 15
Romania 0 0 0 20 10 15
Russian Federation 0 0 0 20 10 15
Ukraine 0 0 0 110 45 60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 70 40 35
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 290 135 155
Africa 0 0 0 1,410 670 740
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 10 10 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 65 35 35
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 10 0 10
Egypt 0 0 0 15 10 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 60 30 30
Ethiopia 0 0 0 95 30 65
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 215 100 115
Somalia 0 0 0 350 165 185
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 20 15 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 30 15 10
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 525 265 265
Asia 0 0 0 4,600 2,230 2,370
Afghanistan 0 0 0 50 25 25
Bangladesh 0 0 0 15 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 300 125 175
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 40 15 25
India 0 0 0 1,000 540 460
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 0 10
Iraq 0 0 0 170 85 80
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 15 10 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 140 85 60
Nepal 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 165 75 90
Philippines 0 0 0 1,820 900 925
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 20 10 10
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 80 40 45
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 350 160 185
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turkey 0 0 0 25 0 20
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 30 10 20
Viet Nam 0 0 0 195 85 115
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 135 55 80
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 120 50 65
Australia 0 0 0 15 0 15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 105 55 50
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 2,770 1,380 1,385 119,940 59,435 60,500
First generationCensus data footnote 69 50 15 35 39,875 19,400 20,475
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 65 35 30 29,025 14,525 14,495
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 2,655 1,330 1,320 51,040 25,510 25,530
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 40 15 30 30,970 14,810 16,160
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 0 0 10 11,335 5,845 5,490
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 0 0 0 4,350 2,775 1,575
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 10 0 0 6,985 3,070 3,920
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 25 10 15 10,585 4,285 6,295
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 10 0 0 8,755 4,540 4,215
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 300 145 155
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 2,770 1,385 1,390 119,940 59,440 60,500
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 85 50 35 7,495 3,315 4,180
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 85 45 35 7,360 3,255 4,105
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 65 40 20 3,580 1,605 1,970
Métis 20 10 15 3,720 1,615 2,110
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 60 30 30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 10 0 95 40 55
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 35 20 20
Non-Aboriginal identity 2,685 1,330 1,355 112,440 56,120 56,325
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 2,770 1,385 1,385 119,940 59,440 60,500
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 20 10 10 3,045 1,350 1,700
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 2,750 1,375 1,375 116,895 58,090 58,805
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 2,770 1,385 1,390 119,940 59,435 60,500
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 115 60 55 2,375 985 1,385
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 115 60 55 2,210 910 1,295
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 110 60 50 1,445 605 840
Métis single ancestry 10 0 0 730 285 445
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 35 15 15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 170 80 90
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 170 75 90
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 150 85 60 6,140 2,840 3,295
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 150 85 65 5,795 2,690 3,105
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 145 90 60 3,370 1,635 1,735
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 2,370 1,020 1,350
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 50 35 20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 345 150 195
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 320 140 185
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 20 10 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 2,510 1,235 1,270 111,430 55,610 55,820
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 2,770 1,385 1,390 119,940 59,440 60,500
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 35 10 20 48,410 23,935 24,480
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 8,415 4,315 4,105
Chinese 0 0 0 8,000 3,960 4,045
Black 10 0 0 11,130 5,370 5,760
Filipino 0 0 0 4,955 2,375 2,575
Latin American 15 10 10 3,315 1,565 1,750
Arab 0 0 0 5,935 3,065 2,875
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 3,460 1,660 1,795
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 630 305 325
Korean 0 0 0 135 75 60
Japanese 0 0 0 125 55 75
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 685 330 360
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 1,630 865 760
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 2,735 1,375 1,365 71,530 35,505 36,020
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 2,770 1,385 1,385 119,940 59,440 60,500
North American Aboriginal origins 265 150 115 8,515 3,830 4,685
First Nations (North American Indian) 255 145 110 5,320 2,470 2,855
Inuit 0 0 0 110 65 50
Métis 10 0 0 3,590 1,520 2,065
Other North American origins 2,175 1,090 1,085 21,310 10,920 10,385
Acadian 25 10 15 115 65 50
American 10 10 0 1,010 495 520
Canadian 2,130 1,075 1,055 20,510 10,500 10,010
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 75 35 40
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 35 10 25 45 35 10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 780 380 395 62,565 30,870 31,695
British Isles origins 180 70 110 29,980 15,110 14,870
Channel Islander 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 15 10 10
English 40 10 35 15,880 7,975 7,905
Irish 120 50 70 12,265 6,085 6,180
Manx 0 0 0 15 10 10
Scottish 35 20 20 12,495 6,245 6,255
Welsh 0 0 0 1,520 670 845
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 10 0 10 1,535 770 770
French origins 610 300 310 10,430 4,955 5,475
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Breton 15 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 10 10 0
French 605 295 305 10,415 4,945 5,465
Western European origins (except French origins) 65 35 30 17,085 8,460 8,625
Austrian 0 0 0 855 410 450
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 10 0 10 335 180 160
Dutch 15 10 10 4,000 1,910 2,085
Flemish 0 0 0 40 25 15
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 40 25 20 12,735 6,250 6,495
Luxembourger 0 0 0 10 0 10
Swiss 10 0 10 285 160 125
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 20 10 15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 0 0 0 5,080 2,480 2,595
Danish 0 0 0 855 410 440
Finnish 0 0 0 265 130 135
Icelandic 0 0 0 355 200 155
Norwegian 0 0 0 2,340 1,105 1,230
Swedish 0 0 0 1,420 675 745
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 245 115 130
Eastern European origins 15 20 0 21,420 10,075 11,350
Bulgarian 0 0 0 15 10 15
Byelorussian 0 0 0 25 0 20
Czech 0 0 0 300 145 155
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 180 80 100
Estonian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Hungarian 0 0 0 1,075 530 540
Latvian 0 0 0 90 60 35
Lithuanian 0 0 0 100 35 65
Moldovan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Polish 10 10 0 6,565 3,090 3,470
Romanian 0 0 0 1,220 575 645
Russian 0 0 0 1,525 665 860
Slovak 0 0 0 280 135 145
Ukrainian 15 15 0 14,400 6,690 7,715
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 30 20 10
Southern European origins 35 10 30 10,810 5,315 5,495
Albanian 0 0 0 120 65 60
Bosnian 0 0 0 390 200 190
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 680 340 340
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 300 165 140
Italian 10 0 15 4,570 2,270 2,300
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 45 25 25
Maltese 0 0 0 25 15 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 15 0 10
Portuguese 20 0 10 2,695 1,300 1,390
Serbian 0 0 0 590 310 285
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 160 85 80
Spanish 0 0 0 1,720 805 910
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 180 110 75
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other European origins 0 0 0 405 235 165
Basque 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jewish 0 0 0 125 75 50
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 30 10 15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 250 140 110
Caribbean origins 35 15 20 2,185 1,010 1,170
Antiguan 0 0 0 25 10 15
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Barbadian 0 0 0 125 40 85
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 10
Cuban 0 0 0 70 30 40
Dominican 25 10 15 45 20 35
Grenadian 0 0 0 55 35 20
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 10 0 0 100 65 35
Jamaican 10 10 0 1,175 545 630
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 40 25 15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 350 195 160
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 15 10 10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 135 45 90
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 150 55 95
Latin, Central and South American origins 10 10 0 3,785 1,770 2,015
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 145 50 95
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Belizean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 120 70 45
Chilean 0 0 0 620 340 285
Colombian 0 0 0 660 310 350
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Guatemalan 0 0 0 125 65 60
Guyanese 0 0 0 200 80 120
Hispanic 0 0 0 175 80 95
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 90 25 70
Mexican 0 0 0 525 250 275
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 140 65 70
Panamanian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 75 20 50
Salvadorean 0 0 0 965 430 535
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 20 10 15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 0 10 180 105 75
African origins 0 0 0 10,505 5,125 5,380
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 2,320 1,190 1,130
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 35 25 10
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 60 40 25
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 520 280 240
Edo 0 0 0 30 15 20
Ewe 0 0 0 10 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ghanaian 0 0 0 285 140 140
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Liberian 0 0 0 290 140 150
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 20 10 10
Nigerian 0 0 0 560 260 300
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 40 15 25
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 145 85 60
Togolese 0 0 0 25 10 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 225 115 105
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 180 100 75
North African origins 0 0 0 990 485 500
Algerian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 20 10 10
Egyptian 0 0 0 115 65 50
Libyan 0 0 0 80 45 35
Maure 0 0 0 10 0 10
Moroccan 0 0 0 90 35 55
Sudanese 0 0 0 600 290 310
Tunisian 0 0 0 35 20 10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 25 0 20
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 5,720 2,810 2,915
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 160 110 55
Burundian 0 0 0 155 95 60
Djiboutian 0 0 0 30 10 10
Eritrean 0 0 0 870 445 420
Ethiopian 0 0 0 995 435 560
Harari 0 0 0 30 25 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 60 25 30
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 35 25 15
Oromo 0 0 0 110 80 30
Rwandan 0 0 0 400 205 195
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 2,660 1,240 1,425
South African 0 0 0 60 35 20
Tanzanian 0 0 0 90 70 15
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 135 75 60
Zambian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 145 65 85
Zulu 0 0 0 10 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 100 40 65
Other African origins 0 0 0 1,755 775 980
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 190 80 110
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 1,565 700 870
Asian origins 10 0 0 33,630 16,810 16,820
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 7,715 3,935 3,780
Afghan 0 0 0 340 165 175
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 735 375 360
Armenian 0 0 0 25 0 15
Assyrian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 25 15 15
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 140 65 75
Iraqi 0 0 0 405 220 185
Israeli 0 0 0 45 30 20
Jordanian 0 0 0 215 105 115
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 395 210 185
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 4,145 2,125 2,020
Palestinian 0 0 0 755 390 365
Pashtun 0 0 0 10 10 10
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 580 265 310
Tajik 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 10 0
Turk 0 0 0 275 135 140
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 25 0 20
Yemeni 0 0 0 15 10 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 180 105 75
South Asian origins 0 0 0 8,240 4,230 4,010
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 55 30 25
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 0 0 6,740 3,445 3,295
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 65 30 35
Pakistani 0 0 0 685 360 330
Punjabi 0 0 0 790 405 390
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 170 80 90
Tamil 0 0 0 15 10 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 60 30 25
East and Southeast Asian origins 10 0 0 17,860 8,710 9,150
Burmese 0 0 0 50 25 30
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 380 205 175
Chinese 10 0 10 9,770 4,830 4,935
Filipino 0 0 0 5,240 2,510 2,725
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 95 45 50
Japanese 0 0 0 150 60 85
Karen 0 0 0 35 15 15
Korean 0 0 0 140 80 60
Laotian 0 0 0 105 50 50
Malaysian 0 0 0 165 100 65
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 30 10 20
Thai 0 0 0 90 40 45
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 3,440 1,655 1,785
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 30 20 10
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 75 55 20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 70 55 15
Oceania origins 0 0 0 835 395 440
Australian 0 0 0 125 55 70
New Zealander 0 0 0 40 25 20
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 670 315 350
Fijian 0 0 0 635 290 340
Hawaiian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Maori 0 0 0 10 10 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 10 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 10 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 1,230 ... ... 43,050 ... ...
Owner 805 ... ... 31,260 ... ...
Renter 425 ... ... 11,790 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 1,230 ... ... 43,055 ... ...
Condominium 50 ... ... 11,685 ... ...
Not condominium 1,175 ... ... 31,370 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 1,225 ... ... 43,050 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 60 ... ...
1 bedroom 105 ... ... 2,855 ... ...
2 bedrooms 365 ... ... 8,875 ... ...
3 bedrooms 575 ... ... 18,305 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 185 ... ... 12,955 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 1,230 ... ... 43,050 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 310 ... ... 10,505 ... ...
5 rooms 270 ... ... 7,695 ... ...
6 rooms 235 ... ... 7,430 ... ...
7 rooms 190 ... ... 6,025 ... ...
8 or more rooms 225 ... ... 11,385 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.9 ... ... 6.2 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 1,230 ... ... 43,050 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 1,230 ... ... 41,705 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 0 ... ... 1,345 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 1,225 ... ... 43,055 ... ...
Suitable 1,205 ... ... 40,065 ... ...
Not suitable 30 ... ... 2,990 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 1,225 ... ... 43,055 ... ...
1960 or before 490 ... ... 940 ... ...
1961 to 1980 250 ... ... 11,480 ... ...
1981 to 1990 125 ... ... 6,850 ... ...
1991 to 2000 100 ... ... 6,445 ... ...
2001 to 2005 30 ... ... 6,145 ... ...
2006 to 2010 40 ... ... 5,620 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 195 ... ... 5,585 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 1,230 ... ... 43,050 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 1,130 ... ... 41,315 ... ...
Major repairs needed 100 ... ... 1,740 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 1,230 ... ... 43,055 ... ...
1 household maintainer 755 ... ... 23,965 ... ...
2 household maintainers 460 ... ... 17,135 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 10 ... ... 1,950 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 1,225 ... ... 43,050 ... ...
15 to 24 years 55 ... ... 1,705 ... ...
25 to 34 years 225 ... ... 8,420 ... ...
35 to 44 years 220 ... ... 8,685 ... ...
45 to 54 years 225 ... ... 8,885 ... ...
55 to 64 years 160 ... ... 8,265 ... ...
65 to 74 years 170 ... ... 4,440 ... ...
75 to 84 years 110 ... ... 2,120 ... ...
85 years and over 65 ... ... 535 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 1,225 ... ... 42,855 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 940 ... ... 33,515 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 285 ... ... 9,340 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 260 ... ... 8,315 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 800 ... ... 31,240 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 66.2 ... ... 66.7 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 15.0 ... ... 16.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 883 ... ... 1,511 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 869 ... ... 1,484 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 165,464 ... ... 369,889 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 169,829 ... ... 374,669 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 420 ... ... 11,790 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 5.9 ... ... 11.4 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 38.1 ... ... 35.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 698 ... ... 1,336 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 751 ... ... 1,339 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 2,225 1,100 1,120 96,070 47,325 48,745
No certificate, diploma or degree 675 360 315 18,850 9,305 9,545
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 485 220 270 30,310 14,670 15,645
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,055 520 535 46,910 23,350 23,555
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 550 335 215 9,765 7,815 1,950
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 440 240 195 3,075 1,900 1,170
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 115 90 25 6,690 5,915 780
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 340 130 210 18,725 7,575 11,150
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 40 20 25 2,975 1,195 1,775
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 130 40 80 15,440 6,765 8,680
Bachelor's degree 110 30 75 11,685 4,950 6,735
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 10 0 0 1,000 400 600
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 320 145 175
Master's degree 0 0 0 2,180 1,100 1,080
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 10 255 165 90
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 1,440 725 715 67,590 33,205 34,385
No certificate, diploma or degree 300 165 135 9,385 4,750 4,635
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 320 155 165 19,520 9,320 10,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 825 400 420 38,690 19,135 19,550
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 455 260 200 7,605 6,160 1,440
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 355 190 175 2,325 1,465 860
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 95 75 25 5,275 4,700 580
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 250 100 150 15,640 6,330 9,305
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 20 0 15 2,350 995 1,360
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 95 30 65 13,095 5,650 7,445
Bachelor's degree 90 25 60 9,805 4,110 5,695
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 10 10 0 820 315 500
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 275 125 150
Master's degree 0 0 0 1,990 970 1,020
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 205 130 75
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 2,220 1,100 1,120 96,070 47,325 48,740
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,165 575 585 49,160 23,975 25,185
Education 95 10 85 2,690 625 2,065
13. Education 95 10 85 2,685 625 2,065
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 10 0 15 1,085 555 525
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 0 0 345 260 85
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 735 300 440
Humanities 30 15 15 1,695 690 1,010
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 10 140 45 100
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 250 100 150
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 0 0 660 220 435
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 105 60 50
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 0 0 280 150 125
54. History 0 10 0 215 100 110
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 30 0 20
Social and behavioural sciences and law 45 10 35 3,890 1,185 2,710
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 70 10 65
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 10 0 365 170 190
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 20 0 20 910 65 845
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 650 185 465
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 30 15 20
42. Psychology 10 0 10 665 180 485
45. Social sciences 10 10 0 1,205 560 640
Business, management and public administration 235 70 165 9,930 3,400 6,530
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 715 160 555
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 230 65 165 9,210 3,240 5,970
Physical and life sciences and technologies 30 10 20 1,640 820 820
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 10 0 10 535 235 305
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 0 0 455 210 245
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 10 10 0 405 275 130
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 235 105 130
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 40 25 15 1,560 960 600
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 30 20 10 1,320 870 450
25. Library science 10 0 10 85 10 75
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 10 0 145 70 80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 220 220 0 13,100 12,060 1,040
04. Architecture and related services 10 0 0 275 200 70
14. Engineering 10 10 0 2,095 1,760 335
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 25 25 10 2,620 2,280 340
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 35 35 0 3,620 3,495 130
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 100 105 0 2,570 2,485 90
48. Precision production 40 40 0 1,920 1,850 65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 35 35 0 525 290 235
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 10 0 365 205 160
03. Natural resources and conservation 35 30 0 165 90 75
Health and related fields 175 45 135 7,785 1,270 6,510
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 360 145 215
51. Health professions and related programs 175 40 135 7,345 1,085 6,260
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 80 45 40
Personal, protective and transportation services 135 85 50 3,005 1,485 1,515
12. Personal and culinary services 60 20 40 1,875 600 1,275
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 55 45 10
43. Security and protective services 25 20 0 630 425 205
49. Transportation and materials moving 55 50 0 440 415 25
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 10 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 1,440 725 720 67,590 33,200 34,385
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 620 320 295 28,900 14,070 14,830
Education 50 0 45 2,085 445 1,640
13. Education 50 10 45 2,085 445 1,635
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 10 0 10 915 490 420
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 0 10 260 215 50
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 10 650 275 375
Humanities 20 10 10 1,415 555 860
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 10 130 35 95
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 210 80 135
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 570 185 380
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 85 45 40
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 0 230 125 105
54. History 0 0 0 165 85 75
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 0 25 0 25
Social and behavioural sciences and law 40 10 35 3,280 990 2,295
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 65 10 60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 10 0 290 130 165
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 20 0 20 760 45 705
22. Legal professions and studies 10 0 0 585 155 425
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 20 10 0
42. Psychology 10 0 10 550 150 405
45. Social sciences 10 10 0 1,020 500 520
Business, management and public administration 195 65 135 8,380 2,875 5,500
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 10 0 0 600 130 470
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 195 60 135 7,780 2,745 5,030
Physical and life sciences and technologies 20 10 15 1,260 595 665
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 390 145 240
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 0 10 325 135 185
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 355 245 110
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 180 65 115
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 30 20 10 1,405 885 520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 20 15 0 1,210 810 400
25. Library science 0 0 0 70 15 60
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 10 0 115 55 60
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 155 150 0 10,695 9,765 930
04. Architecture and related services 10 10 0 210 155 60
14. Engineering 0 0 0 1,835 1,510 325
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 30 25 0 2,215 1,920 290
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 25 25 10 2,900 2,770 130
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 65 60 0 2,035 1,955 75
48. Precision production 30 30 0 1,500 1,445 55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 25 25 0 420 220 200
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 285 145 140
03. Natural resources and conservation 25 25 0 135 75 60
Health and related fields 150 40 115 6,385 1,070 5,315
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 10 0 0 275 120 155
51. Health professions and related programs 145 35 115 6,040 910 5,130
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 70 40 25
Personal, protective and transportation services 130 80 45 2,450 1,245 1,200
12. Personal and culinary services 60 20 40 1,495 500 990
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 45 40 0
43. Security and protective services 15 15 10 540 360 175
49. Transportation and materials moving 50 45 10 360 340 20
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 2,225 1,100 1,120 96,065 47,325 48,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,165 575 590 49,160 23,975 25,185
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 1,055 520 535 46,910 23,350 23,555
Location of study inside Canada 1,040 520 525 37,570 18,750 18,815
Same as province or territory of residence 905 450 455 30,815 15,300 15,515
Different than province or territory of residence 135 65 65 6,755 3,450 3,305
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 15 0 10 9,340 4,600 4,740
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 600 380 220
Philippines 0 0 0 1,900 790 1,105
India 0 0 0 1,245 635 615
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 485 285 205
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 365 150 220
France 10 0 10 25 15 15
Other 0 10 0 4,720 2,350 2,370
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 1,445 720 720 67,590 33,200 34,385
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 620 320 300 28,900 14,065 14,835
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 825 400 420 38,685 19,140 19,550
Location of study inside Canada 815 395 415 30,640 15,270 15,370
Same as province or territory of residence 715 355 360 24,920 12,380 12,545
Different than province or territory of residence 100 45 60 5,720 2,895 2,830
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 10 10 10 8,045 3,870 4,180
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 495 305 190
Philippines 0 0 0 1,725 710 1,015
India 0 0 0 1,095 535 560
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 305 175 130
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 315 120 200
France 0 0 0 20 10 15
Other 0 0 0 4,095 2,015 2,080
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 2,220 1,105 1,120 96,065 47,325 48,745
In the labour force 1,330 700 625 68,655 36,095 32,560
Employed 1,225 630 595 62,390 32,405 29,980
Unemployed 105 70 35 6,260 3,685 2,575
Not in the labour force 890 395 490 27,415 11,235 16,180
Participation rate 59.9 63.3 55.8 71.5 76.3 66.8
Employment rate 55.2 57.0 53.1 64.9 68.5 61.5
Unemployment rate 7.9 10.0 5.6 9.1 10.2 7.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 2,220 1,100 1,120 96,070 47,325 48,745
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 920 415 505 25,515 10,385 15,125
Worked 1,300 680 620 70,555 36,940 33,620
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 675 385 290 35,640 19,810 15,835
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 630 300 325 34,915 17,130 17,780
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.5 43.3 41.7 42.9 43.3 42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 1,330 705 625 68,650 36,090 32,560
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 55 40 20 1,455 640 820
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 1,275 665 610 67,195 35,450 31,745
Employee 1,165 585 580 61,980 31,955 30,025
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 105 80 25 5,210 3,500 1,715
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 1,330 700 630 68,650 36,095 32,560
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 60 40 15 1,455 640 815
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 1,270 665 610 67,195 35,450 31,740
0 Management occupations 100 60 30 5,425 3,065 2,360
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 185 40 145 11,035 2,785 8,250
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 40 30 10 3,980 3,135 845
3 Health occupations 125 20 105 5,005 895 4,115
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 140 20 115 6,585 2,370 4,220
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 15 10 10 890 385 500
6 Sales and service occupations 260 75 180 16,720 7,020 9,700
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 275 260 15 14,235 13,275 955
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 15 15 0 860 725 135
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 125 130 0 2,460 1,795 665
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 1,335 700 625 68,650 36,095 32,560
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 60 40 20 1,455 640 815
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 1,270 665 610 67,190 35,450 31,740
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 10 10 0 275 180 95
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 0 0 0 1,670 1,400 265
22 Utilities 10 10 0 750 530 220
23 Construction 115 105 15 8,130 7,070 1,060
31-33 Manufacturing 225 220 0 4,245 3,150 1,090
41 Wholesale trade 30 25 10 2,365 1,605 760
44-45 Retail trade 165 70 90 7,880 3,530 4,350
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 45 30 10 3,750 3,025 720
51 Information and cultural industries 0 0 0 1,010 625 385
52 Finance and insurance 50 10 40 2,340 645 1,695
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 10 15 0 1,130 625 505
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 35 0 30 3,410 1,930 1,485
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 115 30 85
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 55 20 30 2,935 1,560 1,375
61 Educational services 75 10 65 3,525 945 2,580
62 Health care and social assistance 185 30 160 8,510 1,420 7,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 25 0 15 1,075 535 540
72 Accommodation and food services 65 10 60 5,070 2,150 2,920
81 Other services (except public administration) 40 25 10 3,270 1,490 1,780
91 Public administration 120 45 80 5,740 2,995 2,745
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 1,220 630 595 62,390 32,410 29,985
Worked at home 60 40 15 2,195 980 1,220
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 140 90 55
No fixed workplace address 110 85 30 9,600 7,480 2,115
Worked at usual place 1,050 505 545 50,455 23,855 26,595
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 1,050 505 545 50,450 23,860 26,595
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 275 170 100 42,125 18,430 23,695
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 120 65 55 6,975 4,455 2,520
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 570 240 335 1,215 890 325
Commute to a different province or territory 85 25 60 140 90 45
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 1,165 590 575 60,050 31,340 28,710
Car, truck, van - as a driver 960 485 470 45,920 25,850 20,065
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 65 40 25 3,365 1,330 2,035
Public transit 30 10 30 8,650 3,065 5,590
Walked 85 35 45 1,060 450 605
Bicycle 0 10 0 200 145 55
Other method 15 10 10 855 495 355
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 1,165 590 575 60,050 31,340 28,710
Less than 15 minutes 340 220 120 9,430 3,960 5,470
15 to 29 minutes 340 160 180 23,325 12,320 11,005
30 to 44 minutes 225 85 145 18,350 9,900 8,455
45 to 59 minutes 130 60 65 5,275 2,885 2,390
60 minutes and over 130 65 65 3,670 2,275 1,395
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 1,165 590 575 60,050 31,340 28,715
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 180 150 30 5,300 3,940 1,360
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 310 165 140 13,625 8,215 5,415
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 290 125 165 16,305 7,625 8,680
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 130 45 85 8,720 3,705 5,015
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 50 20 30 5,735 2,425 3,315
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 205 80 120 10,365 5,435 4,930
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 1,355 695 655 72,795 38,020 34,770
Single responses 1,245 640 605 71,830 37,550 34,280
Official languages 1,245 640 605 70,875 37,065 33,805
English 75 30 50 70,760 37,025 33,730
French 1,170 615 555 115 40 70
Non-official languages 0 0 0 960 485 470
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 955 485 470
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 80 45 35
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 75 40 30
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 65 45 20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 75 30 40
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 75 30 45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 235 135 100
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 50 25 20
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 50 30 20
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 25 10 15
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 90 60 35
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 85 50 30
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 80 50 35
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 100 55 50
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 25 15 15
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 70 40 35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 520 260 265
Chinese languages 0 0 0 520 255 265
Cantonese 0 0 0 460 245 220
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 45 10 35
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Multiple responses 110 55 50 960 470 495
English and French 105 55 50 195 100 100
English and non-official language 0 0 0 755 360 390
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 10 0 10 10 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 1,355 695 655 72,795 38,020 34,770
None 930 535 395 69,250 36,280 32,970
English 365 145 220 475 225 250
French 60 20 35 760 390 370
Non-official language 0 0 0 2,265 1,115 1,160
Aboriginal 0 0 0 10 0 10
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 2,260 1,110 1,150
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 35 15 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 2,745 1,375 1,370 118,130 58,475 59,655
Non-movers 2,355 1,180 1,175 99,205 49,070 50,130
Movers 385 200 195 18,925 9,405 9,520
Non-migrants 195 120 70 13,895 6,870 7,025
Migrants 195 80 120 5,035 2,535 2,495
Internal migrants 195 75 120 3,755 1,925 1,835
Intraprovincial migrants 180 70 110 2,220 1,105 1,110
Interprovincial migrants 15 0 10 1,535 815 720
External migrants 0 0 0 1,275 610 665
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 2,585 1,290 1,295 111,340 55,050 56,290
Non-movers 1,485 730 760 63,430 31,345 32,080
Movers 1,100 560 540 47,915 23,705 24,210
Non-migrants 420 205 210 30,605 14,970 15,635
Migrants 685 355 325 17,310 8,735 8,575
Internal migrants 685 355 330 11,255 5,710 5,550
Intraprovincial migrants 660 345 315 5,080 2,460 2,620
Interprovincial migrants 25 15 10 6,180 3,250 2,930
External migrants 0 0 0 6,050 3,030 3,030

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Thurso, V [Census subdivision], Quebec and Edmonton Manning [Federal electoral district], Alberta (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 16, 2024).

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