Census Profile, 2016 Census
Thurso, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Red Deer [Economic region], Alberta

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Thurso, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Red Deer
Alberta
[Economic region]
Data quality , Thurso, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Thurso, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Red Deer [Economic region], Alberta  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 2,818 ... ... 209,395 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 2,455 ... ... 189,243 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 14.8 ... ... 10.6 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 1,308 ... ... 88,994 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 1,228 ... ... 80,649 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 449.0 ... ... 21.1 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 6.28 ... ... 9,939.43 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 2,815 1,395 1,420 209,395 104,790 104,605
0 to 14 years 535 265 270 41,065 21,155 19,915
0 to 4 years 180 90 90 13,850 7,160 6,695
5 to 9 years 190 95 95 14,300 7,390 6,910
10 to 14 years 165 80 80 12,910 6,605 6,310
15 to 64 years 1,775 900 880 141,555 71,260 70,295
15 to 19 years 140 80 60 12,875 6,625 6,250
20 to 24 years 165 80 80 13,120 6,645 6,470
25 to 29 years 205 105 105 15,470 7,915 7,555
30 to 34 years 190 90 100 16,730 8,510 8,220
35 to 39 years 185 85 95 14,855 7,575 7,285
40 to 44 years 150 85 70 13,655 7,025 6,635
45 to 49 years 140 65 75 13,065 6,470 6,595
50 to 54 years 190 90 105 14,635 7,070 7,565
55 to 59 years 250 135 115 14,840 7,330 7,515
60 to 64 years 170 85 80 12,305 6,095 6,210
65 years and over 500 230 270 26,780 12,380 14,400
65 to 69 years 150 75 70 9,260 4,570 4,690
70 to 74 years 105 45 55 6,245 3,035 3,215
75 to 79 years 80 40 35 4,610 2,080 2,530
80 to 84 years 85 35 50 3,250 1,475 1,775
85 years and over 85 25 55 3,410 1,215 2,200
85 to 89 years 60 25 35 2,260 905 1,355
90 to 94 years 25 5 15 895 250 650
95 to 99 years 5 0 5 220 55 165
100 years and over 0 0 0 35 5 25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 19.0 19.0 19.0 19.6 20.2 19.0
15 to 64 years 63.1 64.5 62.0 67.6 68.0 67.2
65 years and over 17.8 16.5 19.0 12.8 11.8 13.8
85 years and over 3.0 1.8 3.9 1.6 1.2 2.1
Average age of the population 40.8 40.2 41.4 38.0 37.2 38.7
Median age of the population 39.8 39.6 40.0 36.8 36.0 37.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 1,225 ... ... 80,645 ... ...
Single-detached house 710 ... ... 51,550 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 605 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 515 ... ... 23,660 ... ...
Semi-detached house 160 ... ... 4,820 ... ...
Row house 10 ... ... 6,085 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 125 ... ... 2,130 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 220 ... ... 10,520 ... ...
Other single-attached house 5 ... ... 110 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 4,835 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 1,230 ... ... 80,645 ... ...
1 person 380 ... ... 19,415 ... ...
2 persons 465 ... ... 29,600 ... ...
3 persons 185 ... ... 12,520 ... ...
4 persons 125 ... ... 11,500 ... ...
5 or more persons 75 ... ... 7,615 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 2,770 ... ... 204,545 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 2,280 1,135 1,145 168,330 83,640 84,685
Married or living common law 1,310 655 650 100,620 50,385 50,235
Married 705 350 350 82,400 41,295 41,105
Living common law 600 300 300 18,225 9,095 9,130
Not married and not living common law 975 480 495 67,710 33,255 34,450
Never married 630 355 275 43,620 24,685 18,935
Separated 25 15 10 4,585 1,975 2,610
Divorced 140 65 75 11,565 4,850 6,715
Widowed 180 45 135 7,945 1,745 6,200
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 825 ... ... 58,170 ... ...
2 persons 470 ... ... 29,895 ... ...
3 persons 170 ... ... 11,740 ... ...
4 persons 120 ... ... 10,860 ... ...
5 or more persons 65 ... ... 5,685 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 825 ... ... 58,170 ... ...
Total couple families 645 ... ... 49,215 ... ...
Married couples 345 ... ... 40,105 ... ...
Common-law couples 300 ... ... 9,110 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 175 ... ... 8,960 ... ...
Female parent 125 ... ... 6,950 ... ...
Male parent 50 ... ... 2,010 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 650 ... ... 49,215 ... ...
Couples without children 355 ... ... 24,590 ... ...
Couples with children 290 ... ... 24,625 ... ...
1 child 125 ... ... 9,185 ... ...
2 children 105 ... ... 10,060 ... ...
3 or more children 60 ... ... 5,375 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 175 ... ... 8,960 ... ...
1 child 115 ... ... 5,305 ... ...
2 children 40 ... ... 2,555 ... ...
3 or more children 20 ... ... 1,100 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 505 260 245 35,420 18,625 16,795
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 1,230 ... ... 80,650 ... ...
One-census-family households 805 ... ... 55,355 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 350 ... ... 23,570 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 455 ... ... 31,780 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 10 ... ... 1,380 ... ...
Non-census-family households 415 ... ... 23,915 ... ...
One-person households 380 ... ... 19,415 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 35 ... ... 4,495 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 2,820 1,400 1,415 206,260 103,215 103,045
English only 20 15 10 195,625 98,365 97,255
French only 1,655 785 870 105 45 60
English and French 1,140 600 540 9,500 4,300 5,195
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 1,035 500 535
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 2,815 1,395 1,415 206,260 103,215 103,045
English 95 45 50 202,695 101,425 101,270
French 2,705 1,350 1,355 2,290 1,180 1,110
English and French 20 10 15 285 135 145
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 995 475 515
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 105 50 55 2,430 1,250 1,180
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 3.7 3.6 3.9 1.2 1.2 1.1
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 2,820 1,400 1,415 206,260 103,215 103,040
Single responses 2,775 1,385 1,395 203,635 101,930 101,705
Official languages 2,755 1,370 1,390 183,055 91,845 91,210
English 75 35 45 180,555 90,565 89,990
French 2,680 1,335 1,345 2,500 1,280 1,220
Non-official languages 20 15 5 20,575 10,085 10,490
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 1,015 485 530
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 975 470 505
Blackfoot 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 955 460 495
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 70 35 35
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 15 5 10
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 860 415 445
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 20 10 15
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Dakota 0 0 0 10 5 5
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 5
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 20 15 5 19,555 9,600 9,960
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 760 425 330
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 80 40 35
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 15 5 5
Somali 0 0 0 65 35 25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 680 380 295
Amharic 0 0 0 25 10 15
Arabic 0 0 0 595 340 250
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 55 25 30
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 335 165 180
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 65 30 35
Vietnamese 0 0 0 275 130 145
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 5,390 2,435 2,955
Bikol 0 0 0 25 20 10
Cebuano 0 0 0 155 60 95
Fijian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 55 20 35
Ilocano 0 0 0 290 130 160
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 20 10 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 50 30 20
Pangasinan 0 0 0 20 5 15
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 4,710 2,140 2,575
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 20 10 10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 15
Creole languages 0 0 0 45 25 25
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 15 0 10
Creole, n.o.s. 0 5 0 25 15 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 185 100 80
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 80 45 35
Tamil 0 0 0 65 35 30
Telugu 0 0 0 30 15 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 10 5 10,625 5,385 5,245
Albanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Armenian 0 0 0 50 25 20
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 2,060 1,005 1,055
Baltic languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Latvian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Slavic languages 0 0 0 2,030 980 1,045
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 75 30 40
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Croatian 0 0 0 55 15 35
Czech 0 0 0 70 35 35
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Polish 0 0 0 265 135 130
Russian 0 0 0 510 230 285
Serbian 0 0 0 70 40 25
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Slovak 0 0 0 45 20 25
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 880 450 430
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 30 20 15
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Welsh 0 0 0 20 10 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 4,370 2,210 2,160
Afrikaans 0 0 0 210 95 115
Danish 0 0 0 150 75 75
Dutch 0 0 0 1,595 830 765
Frisian 0 0 0 50 30 20
German 0 0 0 2,270 1,130 1,135
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Swedish 0 0 0 35 15 20
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 80 40 40
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,520 805 715
Indo-Aryan languages 5 0 0 1,125 600 525
Bengali 0 0 0 55 30 25
Gujarati 0 0 0 110 55 50
Hindi 0 0 0 245 135 110
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 5 0
Nepali 0 0 0 50 20 30
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 5 0 285 145 140
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 65 35 30
Urdu 0 0 0 310 170 140
Iranian languages 0 0 0 375 190 185
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 90 40 45
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 285 150 135
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Italic (Romance) languages 15 10 5 2,510 1,280 1,235
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 0 115 50 65
Portuguese 0 0 0 100 60 40
Romanian 0 0 0 150 75 80
Spanish 10 5 5 2,140 1,095 1,050
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 60 15 45
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Korean 0 0 0 430 225 200
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 265 140 125
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 35 20 15
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 5 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 30 15 15
Lingala 0 0 0 10 5 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 10 5
Shona 0 0 0 15 10 5
Swahili 0 0 0 35 20 20
Wolof 0 0 0 5 5 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 20 15 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 80 45 45
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 35 15 15
Dinka 0 0 0 30 15 10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Sign languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 35 20 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 5 5 960 445 510
Chinese languages 5 0 0 935 435 495
Cantonese 0 0 0 515 250 270
Hakka 0 0 0 5 5 5
Mandarin 5 5 0 315 140 180
Min Dong 0 0 0 5 5 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 70 30 40
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 135 50 85
Lao 0 0 0 50 25 30
Thai 0 0 0 80 25 55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 30 15 20
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 5
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 5 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uralic languages 0 0 0 225 105 120
Estonian 0 0 0 15 5 15
Finnish 0 0 0 60 20 40
Hungarian 0 0 0 150 80 70
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 20 5
Multiple responses 40 15 30 2,625 1,285 1,340
English and French 40 15 25 420 210 210
English and non-official language 0 0 0 2,120 1,025 1,095
French and non-official language 0 0 0 50 30 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 40 20 20
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 2,815 1,400 1,420 206,260 103,220 103,045
Single responses 2,745 1,370 1,375 201,045 100,700 100,340
Official languages 2,740 1,370 1,375 191,585 95,900 95,685
English 70 35 35 190,905 95,565 95,340
French 2,670 1,335 1,340 685 335 345
Non-official languages 0 5 0 9,460 4,800 4,655
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 350 155 195
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 345 155 190
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 340 150 190
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 5 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 330 150 185
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dakota 0 0 0 5 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 5 5 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 5 0 9,110 4,650 4,460
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 540 290 245
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 50 30 25
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 15 5 10
Somali 0 0 0 40 20 15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 485 260 225
Amharic 0 0 0 10 5 10
Arabic 0 0 0 430 235 195
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 45 20 20
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 205 100 105
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 35 20 20
Vietnamese 0 0 0 170 80 90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 2,655 1,305 1,350
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 45 20 25
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 0 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 100 50 55
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 2,460 1,215 1,250
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 10 5 10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 105 50 55
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 60 35 30
Tamil 0 0 0 30 15 15
Telugu 0 0 0 10 0 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 4,355 2,265 2,085
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 900 470 430
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slavic languages 0 0 0 885 465 420
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Bulgarian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Croatian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Czech 0 0 0 20 5 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 70 35 30
Russian 0 0 0 270 130 135
Serbian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovak 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 425 235 190
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 1,110 570 535
Afrikaans 0 0 0 110 50 60
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 280 155 130
Frisian 0 0 0 15 5 5
German 0 0 0 690 360 335
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 910 470 440
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 660 350 310
Bengali 0 0 0 35 20 15
Gujarati 0 0 0 65 30 30
Hindi 0 0 0 120 70 45
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 15 5 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 190 100 90
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 5 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 40 20 20
Urdu 0 0 0 195 100 90
Iranian languages 0 0 0 250 120 125
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 40 20 20
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 205 100 105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 1,385 725 665
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 35 20 15
Romanian 0 0 0 65 30 35
Spanish 0 0 0 1,265 660 605
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 5 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 335 180 155
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 85 45 45
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 20 5 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 15 10 10
Lingala 0 0 0 0 5 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 15 10 5
Wolof 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dinka 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Sign languages 0 0 0 45 30 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 40 25 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 0 0 590 285 300
Chinese languages 5 5 0 565 275 295
Cantonese 0 0 0 305 145 160
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 0 5 205 100 110
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 5 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 45 20 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 20 10 5
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 75 30 40
Lao 0 0 0 40 20 20
Thai 0 0 0 40 15 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 15 10 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 50 25 20
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 40 25 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 70 30 45 5,220 2,515 2,700
English and French 60 20 35 250 115 125
English and non-official language 5 0 0 4,880 2,360 2,525
French and non-official language 10 5 5 15 0 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 70 35 40
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 2,815 1,395 1,420 206,260 103,215 103,045
None 2,535 1,255 1,285 193,100 96,800 96,305
English 250 130 115 4,710 2,410 2,300
French 25 15 10 1,630 755 875
Non-official language 10 0 0 6,625 3,150 3,470
Aboriginal 0 0 0 840 415 420
Non-Aboriginal 5 5 0 5,785 2,735 3,050
English and French 0 0 0 15 10 5
English and non-official language 5 5 0 100 50 50
French and non-official language 0 0 0 80 40 40
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,235 1,115 1,120 163,655 81,450 82,205
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,165 1,075 1,090 156,870 78,135 78,740
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,184 36,928 24,789 40,754 54,779 31,047
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,165 1,075 1,090 156,910 78,145 78,765
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,203 32,933 23,573 36,529 46,918 28,694
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,840 960 885 145,705 74,520 71,185
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,032 35,285 20,949 39,886 54,010 29,206
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,700 785 910 93,140 36,580 56,555
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,132 7,952 9,976 5,231 6,027 4,931
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,475 780 695 125,545 65,695 59,850
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,712 39,264 24,640 39,171 53,202 29,313
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 2,220 1,100 1,120 163,655 81,455 82,205
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,125 1,040 1,080 156,945 78,040 78,900
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,903 43,171 30,883 59,077 77,372 40,983
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,130 1,040 1,090 156,975 78,050 78,920
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,559 35,951 27,360 48,135 61,231 35,183
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,820 915 900 145,745 74,445 71,300
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,296 41,242 25,264 58,695 77,113 39,463
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,645 735 910 93,675 36,880 56,790
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,911 9,955 11,679 7,662 8,070 7,396
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,455 770 690 125,545 65,640 59,910
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,556 44,310 27,886 53,677 69,297 36,564
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 2,220 1,100 1,120 163,655 81,455 82,205
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 660 375 285 54,910 31,695 23,215
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 46,367 55,089 39,599 58,654 70,239 47,961
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 50,291 58,849 39,094 71,065 83,426 54,190
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 78.4 84.1 70.0 92.1 94.9 86.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 67.3 72.1 60.3 72.8 75.5 67.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 21.6 15.9 29.9 7.9 5.1 13.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 2,235 1,115 1,120 163,655 81,450 82,200
Without total income 70 40 35 6,790 3,320 3,470
With total income 2,160 1,075 1,085 156,870 78,135 78,735
Percentage with total income 96.6 96.4 96.9 95.9 95.9 95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 245 100 140 19,715 6,920 12,795
$10,000 to $19,999 430 150 280 20,095 7,225 12,875
$20,000 to $29,999 370 150 215 20,170 7,610 12,565
$30,000 to $39,999 345 185 160 17,220 7,085 10,135
$40,000 to $49,999 240 120 120 15,305 7,015 8,295
$50,000 to $59,999 195 105 80 12,910 6,570 6,345
$60,000 to $69,999 125 85 45 10,485 6,035 4,450
$70,000 to $79,999 90 65 25 8,460 5,445 3,010
$80,000 to $89,999 60 50 15 6,720 4,480 2,240
$90,000 to $99,999 25 20 5 5,705 3,760 1,940
$100,000 and over 40 40 0 20,085 15,980 4,100
$100,000 to $149,999 30 30 5 13,070 10,060 3,010
$150,000 and over 10 5 0 7,015 5,925 1,085
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 2,235 1,115 1,120 163,655 81,450 82,205
Without after-tax income 70 35 30 6,745 3,310 3,440
With after-tax income 2,160 1,075 1,090 156,910 78,145 78,765
Percentage with after-tax income 96.6 96.4 97.3 95.9 95.9 95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 255 105 150 20,225 7,085 13,135
$10,000 to $19,999 440 155 285 21,050 7,585 13,470
$20,000 to $29,999 470 210 260 23,505 8,990 14,515
$30,000 to $39,999 405 210 195 20,835 9,070 11,765
$40,000 to $49,999 275 160 110 18,090 9,005 9,085
$50,000 to $59,999 175 115 65 14,320 8,235 6,090
$60,000 to $69,999 85 65 20 10,580 6,935 3,645
$70,000 to $79,999 35 35 0 8,010 5,400 2,610
$80,000 and over 25 25 0 20,295 15,850 4,450
$80,000 to $89,999 10 10 0 5,950 4,175 1,775
$90,000 to $99,999 0 0 0 3,900 3,030 870
$100,000 and over 15 15 5 10,445 8,640 1,805
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 2,235 1,115 1,120 163,660 81,450 82,205
Without employment income 760 330 425 38,110 15,755 22,355
With employment income 1,475 785 695 125,545 65,695 59,850
Percentage with employment income 66.0 70.4 62.1 76.7 80.7 72.8
Under $5,000 (including loss) 190 70 115 14,880 6,355 8,525
$5,000 to $9,999 110 50 60 8,905 3,585 5,320
$10,000 to $19,999 215 90 125 14,575 5,705 8,870
$20,000 to $29,999 195 80 110 12,665 4,970 7,695
$30,000 to $39,999 200 110 90 12,735 5,275 7,460
$40,000 to $49,999 160 90 75 11,480 5,355 6,125
$50,000 to $59,999 135 85 50 9,805 5,025 4,780
$60,000 to $69,999 100 60 35 8,015 4,820 3,195
$70,000 to $79,999 85 65 20 6,610 4,405 2,200
$80,000 and over 95 85 10 25,885 20,200 5,680
$80,000 to $89,999 45 40 10 5,425 3,765 1,655
$90,000 to $99,999 25 25 5 4,775 3,225 1,545
$100,000 and over 25 25 5 15,680 13,200 2,475
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 1,230 ... ... 80,650 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 53,077 ... ... 87,260 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 47,565 ... ... 75,297 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 380 ... ... 19,420 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,608 ... ... 42,521 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 26,880 ... ... 37,528 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 850 ... ... 61,235 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 67,328 ... ... 104,080 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 58,709 ... ... 88,940 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 1,230 ... ... 80,650 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 63,889 ... ... 114,966 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 54,767 ... ... 93,688 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 405 ... ... 19,445 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,438 ... ... 60,296 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,834 ... ... 49,291 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 825 ... ... 61,205 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 78,236 ... ... 132,337 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 66,913 ... ... 107,795 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 1,230 ... ... 80,650 ... ...
Under $5,000 5 ... ... 1,075 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 15 ... ... 745 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 45 ... ... 910 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 70 ... ... 2,040 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 85 ... ... 3,160 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 60 ... ... 2,330 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 70 ... ... 2,530 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 75 ... ... 2,805 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 80 ... ... 2,745 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 55 ... ... 2,645 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 115 ... ... 5,490 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 115 ... ... 5,205 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 90 ... ... 5,095 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 70 ... ... 4,860 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 55 ... ... 4,565 ... ...
$100,000 and over 210 ... ... 34,460 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 95 ... ... 9,940 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 50 ... ... 7,600 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 50 ... ... 9,090 ... ...
$200,000 and over 10 ... ... 7,825 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 1,230 ... ... 80,645 ... ...
Under $5,000 5 ... ... 1,170 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 15 ... ... 760 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 50 ... ... 950 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 70 ... ... 2,140 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 90 ... ... 3,410 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 85 ... ... 2,675 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 85 ... ... 2,915 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 90 ... ... 3,285 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 85 ... ... 3,435 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 70 ... ... 3,250 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 160 ... ... 6,645 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 120 ... ... 6,375 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 75 ... ... 6,240 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 60 ... ... 5,860 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 45 ... ... 5,170 ... ...
$100,000 and over 125 ... ... 26,365 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 75 ... ... 10,285 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 30 ... ... 6,480 ... ...
$150,000 and over 20 ... ... 9,600 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 820 ... ... 57,815 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 67,456 ... ... 102,559 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 58,624 ... ... 87,588 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 340 ... ... 23,160 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 62,912 ... ... 94,756 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 54,720 ... ... 81,296 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 295 ... ... 24,790 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 91,904 ... ... 126,824 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 76,672 ... ... 106,442 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 175 ... ... 8,230 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 43,648 ... ... 55,176 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 41,600 ... ... 51,194 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 805 ... ... 57,835 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 78,568 ... ... 131,631 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 67,139 ... ... 106,983 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 305 ... ... 23,175 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,014 ... ... 127,478 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 64,833 ... ... 102,114 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 315 ... ... 24,805 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 103,188 ... ... 155,963 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 86,439 ... ... 126,789 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 175 ... ... 8,250 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 39,871 ... ... 74,075 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 36,980 ... ... 63,618 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 450 235 215 30,765 16,300 14,470
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 28,224 35,712 23,072 39,283 46,065 33,629
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,547 31,168 22,176 34,992 39,767 30,766
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 450 215 235 30,645 16,060 14,590
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 33,298 35,708 31,094 54,146 64,440 42,815
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 28,924 30,450 27,528 44,663 51,832 36,772
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 2,770 1,375 1,390 204,545 102,505 102,040
In the bottom half of the distribution 1,875 900 975 85,335 40,710 44,615
In the bottom decile 310 145 170 15,775 7,545 8,235
In the second decile 385 170 215 15,435 6,955 8,485
In the third decile 470 225 245 16,920 7,980 8,940
In the fourth decile 375 185 195 17,825 8,615 9,215
In the fifth decile 335 170 160 19,370 9,620 9,745
In the top half of the distribution 895 480 420 119,215 61,795 57,420
In the sixth decile 300 155 145 20,330 10,250 10,080
In the seventh decile 205 105 100 21,375 10,935 10,445
In the eighth decile 180 105 75 23,420 12,145 11,280
In the ninth decile 145 80 65 25,485 13,225 12,260
In the top decile 65 30 30 28,600 15,245 13,360
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 2,770 1,380 1,395 200,525 100,435 100,090
0 to 17 years 625 315 310 46,920 24,125 22,790
0 to 5 years 220 105 110 16,015 8,280 7,735
18 to 64 years 1,680 845 835 129,535 64,820 64,720
65 years and over 465 215 245 24,070 11,490 12,580
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 495 220 275 18,965 8,730 10,235
0 to 17 years 145 75 65 6,055 3,170 2,885
0 to 5 years 45 20 20 2,140 1,125 1,015
18 to 64 years 245 105 135 10,840 4,810 6,035
65 years and over 105 35 70 2,065 750 1,310
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 17.9 15.9 19.7 9.5 8.7 10.2
0 to 17 years (%) 23.2 23.8 21.0 12.9 13.1 12.7
0 to 5 years (%) 20.5 19.0 18.2 13.4 13.6 13.1
18 to 64 years (%) 14.6 12.4 16.2 8.4 7.4 9.3
65 years and over (%) 22.6 16.3 28.6 8.6 6.5 10.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 195 95 105 10,265 4,905 5,360
0 to 17 years 55 25 25 3,180 1,680 1,500
0 to 5 years 15 10 5 1,130 590 540
18 to 64 years 130 60 70 6,710 3,060 3,655
65 years and over 15 5 10 375 165 205
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 7.0 6.9 7.5 5.1 4.9 5.4
0 to 17 years (%) 8.8 7.9 8.1 6.8 7.0 6.6
0 to 5 years (%) 6.8 9.5 4.5 7.1 7.1 7.0
18 to 64 years (%) 7.7 7.1 8.4 5.2 4.7 5.6
65 years and over (%) 3.2 2.3 4.1 1.6 1.4 1.6
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 2,770 1,385 1,390 204,550 102,505 102,040
Official languages 2,770 1,380 1,390 203,560 102,070 101,490
English 1,100 565 535 203,460 102,030 101,430
French 2,745 1,370 1,380 9,550 4,270 5,270
Non-official languages 70 40 30 26,420 12,885 13,540
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 1,630 785 850
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 1,580 765 820
Blackfoot 0 0 0 20 10 10
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 1,535 740 795
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 10
Plains Cree 0 0 0 95 35 65
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 1,430 705 725
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 35 20 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 30 20 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 30 20 15
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 15 10 10
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Dakota 0 0 0 20 10 0
Stoney 0 0 0 10 10 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 70 40 30 24,805 12,105 12,705
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 1,005 540 470
Berber languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 110 50 60
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 10
Somali 0 0 0 105 50 55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 885 480 400
Amharic 0 0 0 30 10 20
Arabic 0 0 0 805 445 365
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 30 25 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 60 35 25
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 365 150 215
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 150 50 100
Vietnamese 0 0 0 225 105 120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 7,125 3,270 3,855
Bikol 0 0 0 15 10 15
Cebuano 0 0 0 215 75 140
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 380 145 230
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 75 55 25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 100 45 55
Pangasinan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 6,895 3,150 3,745
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 15 10 10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 20
Creole languages 0 0 0 75 35 35
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 50 25 30
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 240 130 110
Kannada 0 0 0 20 10 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 100 60 50
Tamil 0 0 0 115 60 55
Telugu 0 0 0 40 25 20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 70 45 30 13,105 6,570 6,535
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 10 0 2,275 1,120 1,155
Baltic languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Latvian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slavic languages 10 0 0 2,240 1,105 1,135
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 75 30 40
Bulgarian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Croatian 0 0 0 150 60 90
Czech 0 0 0 45 20 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 305 135 170
Russian 10 0 0 945 505 445
Serbian 0 0 0 125 55 75
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Slovak 0 0 0 25 10 20
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 0 0 960 515 450
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Celtic languages 0 0 0 35 25 15
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 30 15 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Germanic languages 0 0 0 4,790 2,430 2,355
Afrikaans 0 0 0 375 180 195
Danish 0 0 0 185 80 110
Dutch 0 0 0 1,700 875 825
Frisian 0 0 0 65 45 15
German 10 10 0 2,515 1,320 1,195
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 35 10 30
Swedish 0 0 0 65 30 45
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 30 15 20
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Greek 0 0 0 110 55 55
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,780 970 810
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 1,380 755 625
Bengali 0 0 0 110 55 55
Gujarati 0 0 0 95 50 50
Hindi 0 0 0 555 315 245
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 10 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 10 10
Marathi 0 0 0 15 10 10
Nepali 0 0 0 15 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 455 250 210
Sindhi 0 0 0 20 15 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 125 70 55
Urdu 0 0 0 325 185 135
Iranian languages 0 0 0 405 225 185
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 65 30 35
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 360 195 160
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 55 25 30 4,430 2,135 2,295
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 280 140 140
Portuguese 15 0 10 185 80 110
Romanian 0 0 0 240 125 115
Spanish 45 20 20 3,820 1,850 1,975
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 15
Japanese 0 0 0 200 100 100
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 450 225 225
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 545 270 275
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 110 40 65
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 10
Igbo 0 0 0 145 70 75
Lingala 0 0 0 15 10 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Shona 0 0 0 15 10 0
Swahili 0 0 0 100 60 45
Wolof 0 0 10 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 65 30 35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 125 70 55
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 65 35 25
Dinka 0 0 0 65 35 30
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 320 145 175
American Sign Language 0 0 0 135 60 80
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 185 85 100
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 1,205 580 620
Chinese languages 0 0 0 1,165 565 600
Cantonese 0 0 0 710 345 365
Hakka 0 0 0 15 15 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 475 210 265
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 70 40 30
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 185 75 110
Lao 0 0 0 65 30 30
Thai 0 0 0 120 40 80
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 20 10 10
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 245 125 120
Estonian 0 0 0 25 0 15
Finnish 0 0 0 60 30 35
Hungarian 0 0 0 165 95 70
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 95 55 40
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 2,775 1,385 1,385 204,550 102,510 102,040
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 2,755 1,375 1,380 192,950 96,860 96,085
Canadian citizens aged under 18 645 340 300 46,510 23,965 22,550
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 2,110 1,035 1,080 146,440 72,900 73,540
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 15 10 10 11,595 5,645 5,950
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 2,770 1,385 1,390 204,545 102,510 102,040
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 2,720 1,370 1,350 180,735 90,895 89,845
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 50 15 40 21,800 10,615 11,180
Before 1981 10 0 10 4,485 2,140 2,345
1981 to 1990 10 0 0 1,825 885 940
1991 to 2000 10 0 15 2,730 1,310 1,415
2001 to 2010 20 10 15 6,155 2,995 3,160
2001 to 2005 20 10 10 2,200 1,100 1,105
2006 to 2010 10 10 0 3,955 1,900 2,060
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 0 0 0 6,600 3,285 3,315
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 2,010 995 1,015
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 50 15 40 21,800 10,620 11,185
Under 5 years 20 10 15 2,130 1,040 1,090
5 to 14 years 10 0 10 4,580 2,435 2,145
15 to 24 years 0 0 0 4,140 1,965 2,175
25 to 44 years 15 0 15 9,450 4,425 5,025
45 years and over 0 0 0 1,505 750 755
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 50 10 35 21,800 10,620 11,185
Americas 20 10 10 3,525 1,595 1,930
Brazil 0 0 0 40 10 30
Colombia 10 10 0 360 170 190
El Salvador 0 0 0 655 345 300
Guyana 0 0 0 65 30 40
Haiti 0 0 0 65 25 40
Jamaica 0 0 0 60 30 30
Mexico 0 0 0 210 90 120
Peru 0 0 0 45 15 25
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 60 15 40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 1,375 540 840
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 0 590 330 260
Europe 20 0 15 6,875 3,425 3,450
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 100 30 70
Croatia 0 0 0 65 25 35
France 15 0 10 45 20 25
Germany 0 0 0 710 345 365
Greece 0 0 0 75 40 35
Hungary 0 0 0 75 40 35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 85 60 25
Italy 0 0 0 85 35 50
Netherlands 0 0 0 1,380 735 650
Poland 0 0 0 210 105 105
Portugal 0 0 0 55 35 25
Romania 0 0 0 215 120 95
Russian Federation 0 0 0 230 95 135
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 30 25 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 470 270 200
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 2,305 1,085 1,220
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 740 360 385
Africa 0 0 10 1,515 825 690
Algeria 0 0 0 30 15 15
Egypt 0 0 0 75 50 30
Ethiopia 0 0 0 40 20 20
Kenya 0 0 0 35 20 15
Morocco 0 0 0 20 15 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 210 115 100
Somalia 0 0 0 70 40 25
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 370 185 190
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 675 375 305
Asia 10 0 0 9,645 4,655 4,990
Afghanistan 0 0 0 180 105 75
Bangladesh 0 0 0 65 35 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 10 520 245 275
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 150 75 70
India 0 0 0 700 405 295
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 75 35 35
Iraq 0 0 0 20 10 10
Japan 0 0 0 35 0 40
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 315 160 155
Lebanon 0 0 0 85 40 40
Pakistan 0 0 0 280 160 125
Philippines 0 0 0 5,995 2,785 3,205
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 120 75 50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 190 90 100
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 275 135 145
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 645 300 345
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 240 120 125
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 6,605 3,285 3,315
Americas 0 0 0 600 285 320
Brazil 0 0 0 15 10 10
Colombia 0 0 0 60 25 30
Cuba 0 0 0 0 10 0
Haiti 0 0 0 20 10 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mexico 0 0 0 100 45 55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 140 65 75
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 250 135 120
Europe 0 0 0 840 490 350
France 0 0 0 0 0 10
Germany 0 0 0 35 20 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 25 20 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 25 10 15
Romania 0 0 0 55 25 30
Russian Federation 0 0 0 35 10 20
Ukraine 0 0 0 355 210 150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 175 115 60
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 135 80 55
Africa 0 0 0 425 205 220
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 55 25 30
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 25 25 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 20 10 15
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 115 60 55
Somalia 0 0 0 10 10 10
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 75 35 40
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 95 40 50
Asia 0 0 0 4,690 2,265 2,420
Afghanistan 0 0 0 70 25 45
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 85 25 60
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 0 0
India 0 0 0 290 180 105
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 0 10
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 85 45 35
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nepal 0 0 0 15 10 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 45 25 25
Philippines 0 0 0 3,625 1,740 1,885
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 15 0 15
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 50 25 30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 180 85 95
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 180 95 85
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 45 35 10
Australia 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 35 25 10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 2,770 1,380 1,385 204,545 102,505 102,040
First generationCensus data footnote 69 50 15 35 24,730 12,065 12,670
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 65 35 30 29,585 14,545 15,030
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 2,655 1,330 1,320 150,235 75,895 74,340
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 40 15 30 17,550 8,580 8,975
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 0 0 10 11,240 5,685 5,555
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 0 0 0 4,340 2,670 1,675
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 10 0 0 6,900 3,015 3,885
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 25 10 15 4,115 1,690 2,420
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 10 0 0 2,060 1,130 925
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 140 75 65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 2,770 1,385 1,390 204,550 102,505 102,040
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 85 50 35 14,695 7,215 7,485
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 85 45 35 14,435 7,080 7,355
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 65 40 20 8,130 4,035 4,095
Métis 20 10 15 6,185 2,970 3,220
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 125 70 50
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 10 0 150 95 55
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 110 35 70
Non-Aboriginal identity 2,685 1,330 1,355 189,855 95,295 94,560
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 2,770 1,385 1,385 204,550 102,510 102,040
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 20 10 10 7,165 3,505 3,665
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 2,750 1,375 1,375 197,380 99,010 98,375
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 2,770 1,385 1,390 204,550 102,510 102,040
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 115 60 55 5,995 3,065 2,925
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 115 60 55 5,915 3,025 2,890
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 110 60 50 5,130 2,630 2,500
Métis single ancestry 10 0 0 755 380 375
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 35 20 15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 75 40 35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 70 35 35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 150 85 60 12,450 5,920 6,530
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 150 85 65 11,995 5,705 6,295
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 145 90 60 6,680 3,090 3,590
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 5,200 2,550 2,650
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 120 60 60
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 460 220 235
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 420 200 215
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 20 10 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 20 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 2,510 1,235 1,270 186,100 93,515 92,585
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 2,770 1,385 1,390 204,545 102,505 102,040
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 35 10 20 19,165 9,340 9,830
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 2,080 1,120 960
Chinese 0 0 0 1,680 825 855
Black 10 0 0 2,455 1,205 1,250
Filipino 0 0 0 7,800 3,635 4,160
Latin American 15 10 10 2,075 1,075 1,000
Arab 0 0 0 510 265 240
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 800 340 455
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 445 230 215
Korean 0 0 0 470 235 235
Japanese 0 0 0 270 130 140
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 130 75 65
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 460 200 255
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 2,735 1,375 1,365 185,380 93,170 92,210
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 2,770 1,385 1,385 204,545 102,510 102,040
North American Aboriginal origins 265 150 115 18,445 8,990 9,460
First Nations (North American Indian) 255 145 110 12,315 5,970 6,350
Inuit 0 0 0 190 100 90
Métis 10 0 0 6,465 3,180 3,285
Other North American origins 2,175 1,090 1,085 60,605 30,890 29,715
Acadian 25 10 15 185 100 85
American 10 10 0 4,425 2,140 2,280
Canadian 2,130 1,075 1,055 57,530 29,355 28,175
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 130 65 65
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Québécois 35 10 25 40 15 25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 780 380 395 151,275 75,120 76,155
British Isles origins 180 70 110 99,340 48,580 50,760
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 10
English 40 10 35 57,640 27,775 29,860
Irish 120 50 70 35,840 16,915 18,920
Manx 0 0 0 35 15 25
Scottish 35 20 20 44,630 21,945 22,680
Welsh 0 0 0 5,435 2,560 2,885
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 10 0 10 4,505 2,085 2,415
French origins 610 300 310 21,840 10,620 11,220
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 15 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 605 295 305 21,835 10,620 11,220
Western European origins (except French origins) 65 35 30 59,410 29,065 30,340
Austrian 0 0 0 1,660 850 810
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 10 0 10 1,135 565 570
Dutch 15 10 10 14,200 7,085 7,110
Flemish 0 0 0 185 95 95
Frisian 0 0 0 30 20 10
German 40 25 20 45,715 22,180 23,535
Luxembourger 0 0 0 10 0 10
Swiss 10 0 10 1,710 765 945
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 90 35 55
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 0 0 0 25,175 11,925 13,250
Danish 0 0 0 4,985 2,395 2,590
Finnish 0 0 0 1,475 755 720
Icelandic 0 0 0 1,700 835 860
Norwegian 0 0 0 12,170 5,570 6,600
Swedish 0 0 0 7,095 3,395 3,700
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 1,005 515 485
Eastern European origins 15 20 0 33,355 16,375 16,985
Bulgarian 0 0 0 70 45 30
Byelorussian 0 0 0 75 40 30
Czech 0 0 0 955 450 505
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 705 320 380
Estonian 0 0 0 270 135 135
Hungarian 0 0 0 3,245 1,570 1,675
Latvian 0 0 0 155 75 80
Lithuanian 0 0 0 170 80 90
Moldovan 0 0 0 55 20 40
Polish 10 10 0 8,025 3,875 4,150
Romanian 0 0 0 1,580 785 795
Russian 0 0 0 6,080 2,975 3,105
Slovak 0 0 0 260 115 145
Ukrainian 15 15 0 17,080 8,485 8,595
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 75 45 30
Southern European origins 35 10 30 7,600 3,620 3,980
Albanian 0 0 0 15 15 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 85 30 60
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 340 145 190
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 10 0
Greek 0 0 0 525 280 245
Italian 10 0 15 3,930 1,875 2,055
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Maltese 0 0 0 75 40 35
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 20 0 10 555 240 310
Serbian 0 0 0 160 75 85
Sicilian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 70 30 45
Spanish 0 0 0 1,870 895 970
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 215 100 115
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 0 0 0 1,075 640 435
Basque 0 0 0 15 20 0
Jewish 0 0 0 265 125 135
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 55 20 35
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 40 15 25
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 695 465 235
Caribbean origins 35 15 20 835 415 415
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 90 60 40
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 50 30 25
Dominican 25 10 15 60 35 25
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 10 0 0 125 70 55
Jamaican 10 10 0 330 130 195
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 20 10 10
St. Lucian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 85 55 30
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 30 0 25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 50 30 20
Latin, Central and South American origins 10 10 0 2,650 1,325 1,325
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 80 50 35
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 45 10 35
Belizean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bolivian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 55 10 45
Chilean 0 0 0 145 75 65
Colombian 0 0 0 490 235 255
Costa Rican 0 0 0 30 15 15
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 110 70 40
Guyanese 0 0 0 70 30 40
Hispanic 0 0 0 90 50 40
Honduran 0 0 0 55 20 35
Maya 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mexican 0 0 0 595 260 340
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 60 40 20
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Peruvian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Salvadorean 0 0 0 675 360 315
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 30 15 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 0 10 140 85 60
African origins 0 0 0 2,630 1,315 1,315
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 675 345 335
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 10 0 10
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 105 55 50
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 25 20 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 125 65 60
Guinean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 105 45 60
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 270 140 135
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 25 10 10
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 25 10 15
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 35 15 15
North African origins 0 0 0 435 235 200
Algerian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Berber 0 0 0 35 25 10
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 45 30 20
Egyptian 0 0 0 110 55 60
Libyan 0 0 0 30 10 20
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 25 20 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 150 75 75
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 830 395 435
Afrikaner 0 0 0 20 10 10
Amhara 0 0 0 10 10 10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 45 15 30
Ethiopian 0 0 0 45 15 25
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 30 15 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 120 55 65
South African 0 0 0 405 175 225
Tanzanian 0 0 0 30 15 20
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 40 25 10
Zulu 0 0 0 15 10 10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 80 35 50
Other African origins 0 0 0 725 355 370
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 85 45 40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 645 315 330
Asian origins 10 0 0 15,265 7,375 7,890
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 1,330 695 630
Afghan 0 0 0 335 165 165
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 125 50 70
Armenian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 10
Georgian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 130 65 60
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 25 25 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kazakh 0 0 0 25 10 15
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lebanese 0 0 0 250 135 115
Palestinian 0 0 0 55 30 20
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 215 110 105
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 70 45 30
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 15 10 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 35 10 25
South Asian origins 0 0 0 2,135 1,140 1,000
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 55 35 25
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 0 0 1,550 820 730
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 15 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 240 125 115
Punjabi 0 0 0 125 55 75
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 140 80 55
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 70 50 20
East and Southeast Asian origins 10 0 0 11,775 5,545 6,225
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 175 65 110
Chinese 10 0 10 2,485 1,155 1,330
Filipino 0 0 0 8,150 3,810 4,345
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 85 45 35
Japanese 0 0 0 395 180 215
Karen 0 0 0 20 15 10
Korean 0 0 0 475 235 245
Laotian 0 0 0 70 45 25
Malaysian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 15 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Thai 0 0 0 155 70 85
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 370 150 215
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 100 40 60
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 95 35 60
Oceania origins 0 0 0 600 270 330
Australian 0 0 0 310 155 155
New Zealander 0 0 0 185 75 110
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 120 55 65
Fijian 0 0 0 50 15 30
Hawaiian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 35 15 20
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 10 10 10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 1,230 ... ... 80,650 ... ...
Owner 805 ... ... 58,350 ... ...
Renter 425 ... ... 21,400 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 895 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 1,230 ... ... 80,650 ... ...
Condominium 50 ... ... 7,805 ... ...
Not condominium 1,175 ... ... 72,850 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 1,225 ... ... 80,645 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 235 ... ...
1 bedroom 105 ... ... 5,665 ... ...
2 bedrooms 365 ... ... 16,710 ... ...
3 bedrooms 575 ... ... 26,500 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 185 ... ... 31,535 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 1,230 ... ... 80,645 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 310 ... ... 15,550 ... ...
5 rooms 270 ... ... 12,545 ... ...
6 rooms 235 ... ... 11,640 ... ...
7 rooms 190 ... ... 11,370 ... ...
8 or more rooms 225 ... ... 29,550 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.9 ... ... 6.8 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 1,230 ... ... 80,650 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 1,230 ... ... 79,605 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 0 ... ... 1,045 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 1,225 ... ... 80,650 ... ...
Suitable 1,205 ... ... 78,145 ... ...
Not suitable 30 ... ... 2,505 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 1,225 ... ... 80,650 ... ...
1960 or before 490 ... ... 8,595 ... ...
1961 to 1980 250 ... ... 20,425 ... ...
1981 to 1990 125 ... ... 10,765 ... ...
1991 to 2000 100 ... ... 12,255 ... ...
2001 to 2005 30 ... ... 9,655 ... ...
2006 to 2010 40 ... ... 10,780 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 195 ... ... 8,180 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 1,230 ... ... 80,650 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 1,130 ... ... 75,860 ... ...
Major repairs needed 100 ... ... 4,785 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 1,230 ... ... 80,650 ... ...
1 household maintainer 755 ... ... 47,035 ... ...
2 household maintainers 460 ... ... 31,580 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 10 ... ... 2,035 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 1,225 ... ... 80,650 ... ...
15 to 24 years 55 ... ... 3,335 ... ...
25 to 34 years 225 ... ... 14,805 ... ...
35 to 44 years 220 ... ... 15,245 ... ...
45 to 54 years 225 ... ... 15,685 ... ...
55 to 64 years 160 ... ... 15,790 ... ...
65 to 74 years 170 ... ... 9,300 ... ...
75 to 84 years 110 ... ... 5,060 ... ...
85 years and over 65 ... ... 1,425 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 1,225 ... ... 76,585 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 940 ... ... 61,015 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 285 ... ... 15,565 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 260 ... ... 13,650 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 800 ... ... 55,575 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 66.2 ... ... 65.5 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 15.0 ... ... 14.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 883 ... ... 1,420 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 869 ... ... 1,416 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 165,464 ... ... 348,201 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 169,829 ... ... 385,305 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 420 ... ... 21,295 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 5.9 ... ... 9.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 38.1 ... ... 36.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 698 ... ... 1,152 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 751 ... ... 1,181 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 2,225 1,100 1,120 163,660 81,455 82,205
No certificate, diploma or degree 675 360 315 31,520 17,215 14,300
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 485 220 270 50,380 24,830 25,550
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,055 520 535 81,755 39,400 42,355
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 550 335 215 20,965 16,450 4,515
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 440 240 195 5,620 3,270 2,345
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 115 90 25 15,345 13,180 2,170
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 340 130 210 34,655 12,470 22,185
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 40 20 25 4,345 1,500 2,840
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 130 40 80 21,790 8,985 12,810
Bachelor's degree 110 30 75 16,295 6,130 10,165
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 10 0 0 1,190 560 630
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 815 565 250
Master's degree 0 0 0 3,115 1,520 1,595
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 10 370 205 160
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 1,440 725 715 113,640 56,475 57,165
No certificate, diploma or degree 300 165 135 14,815 8,480 6,330
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 320 155 165 33,325 16,645 16,680
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 825 400 420 65,500 31,345 34,160
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 455 260 200 16,375 13,080 3,300
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 355 190 175 4,100 2,475 1,625
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 95 75 25 12,275 10,600 1,670
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 250 100 150 27,810 9,875 17,935
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 20 0 15 3,245 1,250 1,995
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 95 30 65 18,070 7,140 10,930
Bachelor's degree 90 25 60 13,555 4,995 8,560
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 10 10 0 960 415 550
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 690 460 235
Master's degree 0 0 0 2,630 1,160 1,475
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 235 120 110
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 2,220 1,100 1,120 163,655 81,450 82,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,165 575 585 81,900 42,050 39,850
Education 95 10 85 6,560 1,510 5,050
13. Education 95 10 85 6,560 1,515 5,050
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 10 0 15 1,740 740 1,000
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 0 0 310 220 90
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 1,430 525 905
Humanities 30 15 15 2,300 1,020 1,280
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 10 130 25 105
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 415 105 310
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 0 0 475 155 325
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 205 115 85
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 0 0 825 475 350
54. History 0 10 0 210 130 80
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 35 15 20
Social and behavioural sciences and law 45 10 35 5,595 1,350 4,240
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 85 10 80
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 10 0 485 210 275
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 20 0 20 1,665 80 1,585
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 1,155 245 915
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 95 25 65
42. Psychology 10 0 10 925 220 710
45. Social sciences 10 10 0 1,175 575 600
Business, management and public administration 235 70 165 14,710 3,975 10,735
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 40 0 40
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 1,285 225 1,060
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 230 65 165 13,385 3,750 9,635
Physical and life sciences and technologies 30 10 20 1,600 790 805
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 10 0 10 520 210 305
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 0 0 380 185 195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 20 10 15
40. Physical sciences 10 10 0 335 195 140
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 350 200 150
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 40 25 15 1,605 840 760
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 30 20 10 1,325 765 565
25. Library science 10 0 10 130 0 125
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 10 0 145 75 70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 220 220 0 23,170 21,665 1,500
04. Architecture and related services 10 0 0 305 165 140
14. Engineering 10 10 0 2,025 1,675 345
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 25 25 10 3,945 3,540 400
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 35 35 0 6,240 6,060 180
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 100 105 0 7,180 6,895 290
48. Precision production 40 40 0 3,475 3,330 145
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 35 35 0 3,360 2,225 1,145
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 10 0 2,695 1,800 895
03. Natural resources and conservation 35 30 0 675 425 250
Health and related fields 175 45 135 15,240 2,700 12,540
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 945 400 545
51. Health professions and related programs 175 40 135 14,135 2,180 11,955
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 155 120 35
Personal, protective and transportation services 135 85 50 5,880 2,575 3,305
12. Personal and culinary services 60 20 40 3,700 720 2,980
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 25 20 10
43. Security and protective services 25 20 0 875 605 275
49. Transportation and materials moving 55 50 0 1,270 1,225 50
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 1,440 725 720 113,635 56,475 57,165
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 620 320 295 48,140 25,130 23,010
Education 50 0 45 4,730 960 3,775
13. Education 50 10 45 4,735 960 3,775
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 10 0 10 1,315 505 815
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 0 10 225 145 75
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 10 1,095 360 735
Humanities 20 10 10 1,765 765 1,000
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 10 115 20 100
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 325 85 245
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 345 120 225
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 140 75 65
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 0 675 370 305
54. History 0 0 0 150 95 60
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 0 10 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 40 10 35 4,685 1,030 3,650
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 80 0 70
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 10 0 430 185 250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 20 0 20 1,410 50 1,360
22. Legal professions and studies 10 0 0 970 160 805
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 80 25 55
42. Psychology 10 0 10 720 125 595
45. Social sciences 10 10 0 985 485 510
Business, management and public administration 195 65 135 12,120 3,285 8,840
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 20 0 25
44. Public administration and social service professions 10 0 0 1,080 170 905
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 195 60 135 11,020 3,110 7,910
Physical and life sciences and technologies 20 10 15 1,295 620 675
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 395 155 240
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 0 10 315 155 165
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 20 10 15
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 275 140 135
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 295 165 125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 30 20 10 1,420 740 680
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 20 15 0 1,215 705 510
25. Library science 0 0 0 120 10 115
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 10 0 90 40 55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 155 150 0 18,775 17,425 1,345
04. Architecture and related services 10 10 0 250 125 130
14. Engineering 0 0 0 1,770 1,450 320
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 30 25 0 3,240 2,885 355
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 25 25 10 5,095 4,945 150
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 65 60 0 5,620 5,355 265
48. Precision production 30 30 0 2,795 2,670 125
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 25 25 0 2,705 1,680 1,020
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 2,140 1,335 800
03. Natural resources and conservation 25 25 0 565 345 220
Health and related fields 150 40 115 11,975 2,155 9,825
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 10 0 0 745 295 445
51. Health professions and related programs 145 35 115 11,115 1,775 9,345
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 120 85 40
Personal, protective and transportation services 130 80 45 4,705 2,170 2,535
12. Personal and culinary services 60 20 40 2,825 580 2,250
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 20 15 0
43. Security and protective services 15 15 10 735 490 245
49. Transportation and materials moving 50 45 10 1,120 1,080 40
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 2,225 1,100 1,120 163,655 81,450 82,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,165 575 590 81,900 42,050 39,855
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 1,055 520 535 81,760 39,405 42,350
Location of study inside Canada 1,040 520 525 72,040 34,700 37,340
Same as province or territory of residence 905 450 455 56,795 27,300 29,495
Different than province or territory of residence 135 65 65 15,240 7,400 7,850
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 15 0 10 9,720 4,705 5,010
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 1,740 980 760
Philippines 0 0 0 3,210 1,220 1,985
India 0 0 0 390 225 165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 790 415 370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 125 65 65
France 10 0 10 40 25 15
Other 0 10 0 3,430 1,775 1,655
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 1,445 720 720 113,635 56,475 57,165
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 620 320 300 48,140 25,125 23,010
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 825 400 420 65,505 31,345 34,155
Location of study inside Canada 815 395 415 57,160 27,445 29,715
Same as province or territory of residence 715 355 360 45,145 21,640 23,505
Different than province or territory of residence 100 45 60 12,020 5,810 6,215
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 10 10 10 8,340 3,895 4,445
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 1,280 680 600
Philippines 0 0 0 3,045 1,160 1,885
India 0 0 0 355 205 145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 490 255 235
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 110 55 55
France 0 0 0 35 15 10
Other 0 0 0 3,025 1,525 1,500
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 2,220 1,105 1,120 163,660 81,450 82,205
In the labour force 1,330 700 625 116,745 62,660 54,085
Employed 1,225 630 595 104,450 54,560 49,890
Unemployed 105 70 35 12,290 8,095 4,195
Not in the labour force 890 395 490 46,915 18,795 28,120
Participation rate 59.9 63.3 55.8 71.3 76.9 65.8
Employment rate 55.2 57.0 53.1 63.8 67.0 60.7
Unemployment rate 7.9 10.0 5.6 10.5 12.9 7.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 2,220 1,100 1,120 163,660 81,455 82,200
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 920 415 505 40,745 15,970 24,770
Worked 1,300 680 620 122,910 65,480 57,430
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 675 385 290 57,300 33,330 23,975
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 630 300 325 65,615 32,155 33,455
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.5 43.3 41.7 41.8 42.2 41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 1,330 705 625 116,745 62,660 54,080
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 55 40 20 1,980 955 1,025
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 1,275 665 610 114,760 61,700 53,060
Employee 1,165 585 580 98,380 51,570 46,810
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 105 80 25 16,375 10,130 6,250
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 1,330 700 630 116,740 62,660 54,080
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 60 40 15 1,980 955 1,025
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 1,270 665 610 114,755 61,700 53,060
0 Management occupations 100 60 30 13,105 8,310 4,790
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 185 40 145 15,540 3,190 12,350
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 40 30 10 5,420 4,220 1,195
3 Health occupations 125 20 105 8,450 1,495 6,955
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 140 20 115 10,730 2,945 7,785
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 15 10 10 2,055 720 1,335
6 Sales and service occupations 260 75 180 24,225 9,340 14,880
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 275 260 15 23,265 21,480 1,790
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 15 15 0 7,040 5,960 1,080
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 125 130 0 4,930 4,040 890
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 1,335 700 625 116,745 62,655 54,085
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 60 40 20 1,980 955 1,025
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 1,270 665 610 114,760 61,700 53,060
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 10 10 0 5,970 3,870 2,100
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 0 0 0 9,620 8,305 1,315
22 Utilities 10 10 0 585 480 105
23 Construction 115 105 15 12,685 10,720 1,965
31-33 Manufacturing 225 220 0 7,550 5,690 1,855
41 Wholesale trade 30 25 10 3,625 2,770 860
44-45 Retail trade 165 70 90 13,505 5,870 7,635
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 45 30 10 4,195 3,120 1,080
51 Information and cultural industries 0 0 0 1,020 515 500
52 Finance and insurance 50 10 40 2,850 815 2,035
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 10 15 0 1,930 990 945
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 35 0 30 5,535 2,900 2,630
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 90 30 55
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 55 20 30 3,630 2,035 1,595
61 Educational services 75 10 65 6,540 1,530 5,010
62 Health care and social assistance 185 30 160 13,650 2,120 11,530
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 25 0 15 1,955 985 970
72 Accommodation and food services 65 10 60 7,970 2,910 5,060
81 Other services (except public administration) 40 25 10 6,315 3,310 3,000
91 Public administration 120 45 80 5,540 2,730 2,810
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 1,220 630 595 104,450 54,560 49,885
Worked at home 60 40 15 9,300 4,335 4,965
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 315 260 55
No fixed workplace address 110 85 30 16,450 12,985 3,460
Worked at usual place 1,050 505 545 78,385 36,980 41,405
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 1,050 505 545 78,390 36,980 41,405
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 275 170 100 43,900 18,605 25,300
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 120 65 55 29,190 14,855 14,340
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 570 240 335 4,935 3,310 1,625
Commute to a different province or territory 85 25 60 355 210 145
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 1,165 590 575 94,835 49,965 44,870
Car, truck, van - as a driver 960 485 470 81,785 43,630 38,165
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 65 40 25 4,710 2,250 2,460
Public transit 30 10 30 2,500 1,105 1,395
Walked 85 35 45 3,615 1,460 2,165
Bicycle 0 10 0 685 485 200
Other method 15 10 10 1,535 1,045 495
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 1,165 590 575 94,840 49,965 44,870
Less than 15 minutes 340 220 120 36,080 16,305 19,775
15 to 29 minutes 340 160 180 36,580 19,080 17,500
30 to 44 minutes 225 85 145 13,380 7,945 5,435
45 to 59 minutes 130 60 65 3,460 2,205 1,255
60 minutes and over 130 65 65 5,340 4,430 905
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 1,165 590 575 94,840 49,965 44,875
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 180 150 30 7,140 5,290 1,850
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 310 165 140 18,055 12,380 5,670
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 290 125 165 29,745 16,015 13,730
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 130 45 85 17,530 6,625 10,905
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 50 20 30 8,415 3,035 5,375
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 205 80 120 13,955 6,615 7,335
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 1,355 695 655 126,400 67,085 59,315
Single responses 1,245 640 605 125,900 66,830 59,070
Official languages 1,245 640 605 125,445 66,585 58,860
English 75 30 50 125,170 66,510 58,660
French 1,170 615 555 275 75 200
Non-official languages 0 0 0 455 250 210
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 25 10 20
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 25 10 20
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 25 0 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 0 20
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 425 240 190
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 35 20 20
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 225 110 110
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 65 30 35
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 20 10 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 50 20 30
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 140 65 70
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 135 65 70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 95 65 35
Chinese languages 0 0 0 95 60 35
Cantonese 0 0 0 75 50 25
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 15 10 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 40 30 15
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 40 25 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 110 55 50 500 250 245
English and French 105 55 50 155 80 70
English and non-official language 0 0 0 345 170 180
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 1,355 695 655 126,400 67,085 59,320
None 930 535 395 123,390 65,595 57,795
English 365 145 220 385 135 255
French 60 20 35 650 305 350
Non-official language 0 0 0 1,930 1,025 905
Aboriginal 0 0 0 245 105 140
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 1,680 920 765
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 45 30 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 2,745 1,375 1,370 201,920 101,190 100,735
Non-movers 2,355 1,180 1,175 169,755 85,390 84,365
Movers 385 200 195 32,170 15,795 16,370
Non-migrants 195 120 70 18,085 9,015 9,065
Migrants 195 80 120 14,085 6,780 7,305
Internal migrants 195 75 120 13,105 6,310 6,795
Intraprovincial migrants 180 70 110 11,065 5,360 5,710
Interprovincial migrants 15 0 10 2,040 950 1,085
External migrants 0 0 0 975 465 510
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 2,585 1,290 1,295 190,945 95,595 95,345
Non-movers 1,485 730 760 104,010 52,165 51,845
Movers 1,100 560 540 86,930 43,435 43,495
Non-migrants 420 205 210 40,585 20,495 20,090
Migrants 685 355 325 46,340 22,940 23,405
Internal migrants 685 355 330 40,585 20,110 20,475
Intraprovincial migrants 660 345 315 30,240 14,960 15,280
Interprovincial migrants 25 15 10 10,340 5,155 5,190
External migrants 0 0 0 5,755 2,830 2,930

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Thurso, V [Census subdivision], Quebec and Red Deer [Economic region], Alberta (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 21, 2024).

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