Census Profile, 2016 Census
Les Collines-de-l'Outaouais, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Russell [Population centre], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Les Collines-de-l'Outaouais, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Russell Manitoba [Population centre]
	Data quality , Les Collines-de-l'Outaouais, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Les Collines-de-l'Outaouais, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Russell [Population centre], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	49,094	...	...	1,395	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	46,393	...	...	1,371r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.8	...	...	1.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	23,164	...	...	691	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	18,756	...	...	619	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	23.9	...	...	923.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,051.77	...	...	1.51	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	49,095	25,185	23,910	1,395	645	745
0 to 14 years	9,670	4,925	4,745	235	105	130
0 to 4 years	2,875	1,475	1,400	90	40	50
5 to 9 years	3,555	1,775	1,780	70	30	40
10 to 14 years	3,240	1,675	1,565	75	30	45
15 to 64 years	33,485	17,115	16,370	775	390	390
15 to 19 years	2,710	1,475	1,235	70	35	35
20 to 24 years	2,435	1,280	1,160	75	30	40
25 to 29 years	2,270	1,145	1,130	80	45	40
30 to 34 years	2,895	1,390	1,510	80	45	40
35 to 39 years	3,290	1,635	1,660	85	35	45
40 to 44 years	3,710	1,870	1,840	80	40	35
45 to 49 years	4,025	2,060	1,960	75	40	40
50 to 54 years	4,500	2,310	2,190	95	50	40
55 to 59 years	4,215	2,155	2,060	80	40	40
60 to 64 years	3,430	1,805	1,625	70	30	40
65 years and over	5,940	3,145	2,795	385	160	225
65 to 69 years	2,540	1,405	1,135	90	40	50
70 to 74 years	1,635	865	775	70	25	45
75 to 79 years	910	510	400	65	30	35
80 to 84 years	475	235	240	50	25	25
85 years and over	375	130	245	110	40	70
85 to 89 years	260	100	160	60	20	40
90 to 94 years	90	25	60	40	15	25
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	10	0	10
100 years and over	0	0	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.7	19.6	19.8	16.8	16.3	17.4
15 to 64 years	68.2	68.0	68.5	55.6	60.5	52.3
65 years and over	12.1	12.5	11.7	27.6	24.8	30.2
85 years and over	0.8	0.5	1.0	7.9	6.2	9.4
Average age of the population	39.3	39.4	39.2	45.3	44.1	46.3
Median age of the population	41.8	42.1	41.5	45.2	43.9	46.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	18,755	...	...	620	...	...
Single-detached house	16,770	...	...	480	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	20	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,935	...	...	120	...	...
Semi-detached house	455	...	...	15	...	...
Row house	145	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	870	...	...	50	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	410	...	...	50	...	...
Other single-attached house	55	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	40	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	18,755	...	...	615	...	...
1 person	3,695	...	...	230	...	...
2 persons	6,980	...	...	210	...	...
3 persons	3,230	...	...	70	...	...
4 persons	3,325	...	...	75	...	...
5 or more persons	1,520	...	...	35	...	...
Number of persons in private households	48,885	...	...	1,350	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	39,425	20,260	19,165	1,165	545	615
Married or living common law	26,620	13,300	13,320	705	360	350
Married	16,995	8,490	8,500	615	310	305
Living common law	9,625	4,805	4,815	95	50	45
Not married and not living common law	12,805	6,965	5,845	455	190	265
Never married	9,005	5,250	3,755	240	135	110
Separated	580	315	270	20	10	15
Divorced	1,925	1,040	880	55	20	35
Widowed	1,290	360	935	135	30	110
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	14,975	...	...	370	...	...
2 persons	7,395	...	...	220	...	...
3 persons	3,180	...	...	60	...	...
4 persons	3,225	...	...	65	...	...
5 or more persons	1,180	...	...	35	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	14,975	...	...	370	...	...
Total couple families	13,210	...	...	335	...	...
Married couples	8,395	...	...	285	...	...
Common-law couples	4,815	...	...	45	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,765	...	...	40	...	...
Female parent	1,110	...	...	30	...	...
Male parent	655	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	13,205	...	...	335	...	...
Couples without children	6,315	...	...	195	...	...
Couples with children	6,890	...	...	135	...	...
1 child	2,630	...	...	45	...	...
2 children	3,115	...	...	60	...	...
3 or more children	1,155	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,770	...	...	40	...	...
1 child	1,080	...	...	20	...	...
2 children	550	...	...	15	...	...
3 or more children	135	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,420	3,065	2,350	305	140	170
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	18,755	...	...	620	...	...
One-census-family households	14,355	...	...	365	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,035	...	...	195	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	8,320	...	...	175	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	300	...	...	0	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,100	...	...	250	...	...
One-person households	3,695	...	...	225	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	400	...	...	20	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	48,950	25,125	23,825	1,350	635	710
English only	5,445	2,975	2,475	1,310	615	700
French only	12,780	6,240	6,540	0	0	0
English and French	30,715	15,905	14,805	40	25	15
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	48,950	25,130	23,825	1,350	635	715
English	12,105	6,190	5,920	1,335	630	710
French	36,330	18,685	17,645	10	10	5
English and French	495	245	250	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	15	5	10	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	12,360	6,310	6,045	15	10	5
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	25.3	25.1	25.4	1.1	1.6	0.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	48,955	25,125	23,825	1,350	635	715
Single responses	47,880	24,580	23,300	1,315	620	695
Official languages	46,625	24,010	22,620	1,145	535	610
English	11,060	5,710	5,350	1,130	530	605
French	35,570	18,295	17,270	15	5	10
Non-official languages	1,255	570	680	165	85	85
Aboriginal languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,240	570	670	165	80	85
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	60	35	5	5	0
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	55	35	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	85	50	35	0	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	0	15	70	35	35
Bikol	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	10	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	10	60	35	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	5	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,000	455	550	80	35	50
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	200	85	110	45	20	25
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	195	85	105	45	15	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	20	5	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	65	30	40	5	0	5
Russian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Serbian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	45	15	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	285	120	165	35	15	15
Afrikaans	5	0	5	0	0	0
Danish	10	5	5	5	0	0
Dutch	60	25	35	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	195	80	115	30	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	455	220	240	5	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	170	85	80	0	0	0
Romanian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Spanish	175	75	100	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	15	30	0	0	5
Chinese languages	45	15	30	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	10	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	20	10	0	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	15	5	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,075	550	525	40	10	20
English and French	885	450	430	5	0	0
English and non-official language	90	45	45	35	10	20
French and non-official language	75	40	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	10	20	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	48,950	25,125	23,825	1,350	635	715
Single responses	47,855	24,585	23,270	1,310	610	700
Official languages	47,555	24,440	23,115	1,270	590	680
English	12,770	6,580	6,190	1,270	590	680
French	34,785	17,865	16,925	0	0	0
Non-official languages	305	145	160	40	25	15
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	300	145	155	40	20	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	220	110	120	10	5	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	65	30	30	15	5	10
Baltic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	60	30	30	10	5	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	5	10	0	0	0
Russian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Serbian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	35	15	15	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	115	55	60	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Romanian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Spanish	65	25	35	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	5	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,095	545	550	45	25	15
English and French	850	420	425	5	0	0
English and non-official language	115	60	55	40	25	15
French and non-official language	85	45	45	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	45	20	25	0	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	48,955	25,130	23,820	1,350	640	715
None	39,310	20,310	18,995	1,250	590	665
English	5,820	2,940	2,880	25	10	10
French	3,040	1,520	1,520	0	0	0
Non-official language	565	255	310	70	30	40
Aboriginal	10	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	555	255	300	70	35	40
English and French	45	25	20	0	0	0
English and non-official language	90	40	50	0	0	0
French and non-official language	80	40	40	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	39,225	20,170	19,050	1,115	530	580
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	37,820	19,425	18,400	1,080	520	560
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,311	46,369	40,360	32,992	42,688	25,237
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	37,835	19,425	18,410	1,080	515	565
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,807	39,043	34,671	29,712	37,184	23,667
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,965	18,115	16,850	995	490	510
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,856	44,513	37,260	30,336	42,112	20,843
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,740	12,165	13,570	795	330	465
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,564	5,984	6,899	9,488	8,672	9,664
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	29,490	15,385	14,105	775	400	370
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,768	43,280	38,260	35,200	47,232	25,152
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	39,225	20,170	19,050	1,145	545	600
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	37,740	19,345	18,395	1,110	535	580
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,786	55,804	47,561	43,811	52,656	35,619
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	37,750	19,345	18,400	1,110	535	575
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,189	43,871	38,369	36,577	42,914	30,707
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	35,005	18,080	16,930	1,050	515	530
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,821	54,517	44,806	39,170	48,201	30,354
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,700	12,140	13,560	840	340	505
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,173	7,717	8,581	8,975	9,287	8,767
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	29,490	15,405	14,085	760	410	345
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,275	51,922	44,286	40,453	49,008	30,322
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	39,220	20,170	19,055	1,145	540	600
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	14,750	7,885	6,860	325	200	125
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	60,387	63,499	57,331	57,258	68,795	44,597
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	65,737	69,631	61,264	61,998	71,420	46,725
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.0	91.1	86.6	85.9	89.9	79.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.1	74.0	72.0	66.2	72.4	55.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.0	8.9	13.5	13.9	9.2	20.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	39,225	20,175	19,055	1,120	530	585
Without total income	1,405	745	655	35	15	20
With total income	37,820	19,420	18,400	1,080	520	560
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.3	96.6	96.4	98.1	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,150	2,010	2,145	100	45	60
$10,000 to $19,999	5,180	2,430	2,750	200	70	135
$20,000 to $29,999	4,225	2,035	2,195	195	70	125
$30,000 to $39,999	3,945	1,920	2,025	140	60	80
$40,000 to $49,999	3,925	1,985	1,935	90	45	45
$50,000 to $59,999	3,670	1,880	1,790	75	45	30
$60,000 to $69,999	3,220	1,655	1,560	60	30	25
$70,000 to $79,999	2,565	1,335	1,235	45	30	15
$80,000 to $89,999	1,895	1,045	850	40	25	10
$90,000 to $99,999	1,490	845	640	30	30	5
$100,000 and over	3,555	2,290	1,265	85	65	20
$100,000 to $149,999	2,735	1,730	1,005	70	50	15
$150,000 and over	820	560	260	20	20	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	39,220	20,170	19,055	1,115	535	585
Without after-tax income	1,385	745	640	35	15	20
With after-tax income	37,835	19,425	18,410	1,085	520	565
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.3	96.6	97.3	97.2	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,370	2,085	2,285	105	45	60
$10,000 to $19,999	5,540	2,610	2,925	220	70	145
$20,000 to $29,999	5,295	2,560	2,735	220	85	135
$30,000 to $39,999	5,380	2,700	2,680	160	75	85
$40,000 to $49,999	5,280	2,755	2,520	105	60	45
$50,000 to $59,999	4,195	2,185	2,010	85	50	35
$60,000 to $69,999	2,950	1,545	1,405	70	50	20
$70,000 to $79,999	2,005	1,185	815	40	30	15
$80,000 and over	2,830	1,795	1,035	70	55	10
$80,000 to $89,999	1,110	690	425	30	20	5
$90,000 to $99,999	610	360	245	15	15	0
$100,000 and over	1,110	745	370	25	20	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	39,220	20,170	19,050	1,115	535	580
Without employment income	9,730	4,785	4,945	345	130	210
With employment income	29,490	15,390	14,105	775	400	375
Percentage with employment income	75.2	76.3	74.0	69.5	74.8	64.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,350	1,810	1,540	110	50	60
$5,000 to $9,999	1,990	945	1,050	50	20	30
$10,000 to $19,999	3,575	1,720	1,865	85	25	55
$20,000 to $29,999	2,920	1,440	1,475	95	40	55
$30,000 to $39,999	2,685	1,320	1,365	100	40	55
$40,000 to $49,999	2,660	1,320	1,345	75	35	40
$50,000 to $59,999	2,630	1,275	1,360	55	35	15
$60,000 to $69,999	2,385	1,220	1,165	35	30	10
$70,000 to $79,999	1,930	1,010	920	50	30	15
$80,000 and over	5,365	3,335	2,025	120	100	25
$80,000 to $89,999	1,530	885	650	20	15	5
$90,000 to $99,999	1,185	710	475	35	30	5
$100,000 and over	2,645	1,745	900	65	55	10
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	18,755	...	...	620	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	90,482	...	...	63,168	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	74,877	...	...	53,376	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,695	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,843	...	...	29,376	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,001	...	...	28,064	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	15,065	...	...	390	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,212	...	...	86,016	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,682	...	...	73,216	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	18,760	...	...	650	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	104,194	...	...	74,652	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,895	...	...	62,326	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,680	...	...	245	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,440	...	...	45,930	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,644	...	...	39,201	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	15,080	...	...	405	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	117,789	...	...	92,177	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,685	...	...	76,436	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	18,755	...	...	615	...	...
Under $5,000	155	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	175	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	315	...	...	20	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	465	...	...	35	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	515	...	...	45	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	470	...	...	35	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	560	...	...	35	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	580	...	...	30	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	595	...	...	30	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	620	...	...	20	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,230	...	...	30	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,250	...	...	55	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,225	...	...	35	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,170	...	...	40	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,130	...	...	35	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,295	...	...	165	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,580	...	...	50	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,970	...	...	40	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,320	...	...	40	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,430	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,755	...	...	615	...	...
Under $5,000	170	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	320	...	...	20	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	495	...	...	35	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	585	...	...	45	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	565	...	...	45	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	710	...	...	35	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	755	...	...	40	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	780	...	...	25	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	815	...	...	20	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,675	...	...	60	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,575	...	...	55	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,550	...	...	45	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,510	...	...	35	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,380	...	...	25	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,690	...	...	110	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,605	...	...	50	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,540	...	...	30	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,545	...	...	30	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	14,790	...	...	370	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,425	...	...	87,680	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,736	...	...	73,933	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,900	...	...	190	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,173	...	...	71,936	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,433	...	...	63,744	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	6,940	...	...	140	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	129,629	...	...	122,624	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,043	...	...	97,536	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,645	...	...	35	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,393	...	...	38,912	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,093	...	...	37,120	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	14,805	...	...	390	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	117,827	...	...	94,334	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,590	...	...	78,079	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,900	...	...	200	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	103,301	...	...	79,301	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,378	...	...	67,593	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	6,965	...	...	145	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	142,269	...	...	123,599	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,768	...	...	98,733	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,650	...	...	35	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,401	...	...	0	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,272	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,670	2,720	1,945	285	130	155
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,291	38,154	34,283	28,288	34,496	24,384
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,765	32,943	30,517	26,496	29,376	23,712
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,650	2,660	1,995	280	125	160
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,089	45,146	45,012	41,966	38,716	44,507
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,351	36,418	36,262	35,970	32,535	38,657
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	48,885	25,090	23,790	1,350	635	715
In the bottom half of the distribution	19,010	9,745	9,265	705	315	390
In the bottom decile	2,470	1,360	1,105	115	50	65
In the second decile	3,215	1,625	1,590	175	70	110
In the third decile	3,675	1,825	1,845	125	60	65
In the fourth decile	4,415	2,240	2,175	145	70	75
In the fifth decile	5,230	2,685	2,545	140	65	75
In the top half of the distribution	29,870	15,345	14,525	645	325	320
In the sixth decile	5,655	2,950	2,710	150	65	85
In the seventh decile	6,505	3,330	3,170	130	70	65
In the eighth decile	6,830	3,475	3,355	160	80	80
In the ninth decile	6,325	3,255	3,070	120	65	50
In the top decile	4,555	2,335	2,220	80	40	45
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	48,880	25,090	23,790	1,350	640	715
0 to 17 years	11,330	5,825	5,500	275	125	150
0 to 5 years	3,550	1,815	1,730	105	50	55
18 to 64 years	31,755	16,165	15,590	735	370	365
65 years and over	5,795	3,100	2,700	340	145	195
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,835	2,035	1,800	215	80	135
0 to 17 years	770	420	350	35	15	20
0 to 5 years	215	115	100	15	5	10
18 to 64 years	2,325	1,260	1,065	95	40	50
65 years and over	745	360	385	85	25	55
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.8	8.1	7.6	15.9	12.5	18.9
0 to 17 years (%)	6.8	7.2	6.4	12.7	12.0	13.3
0 to 5 years (%)	6.1	6.3	5.8	14.3	10.0	18.2
18 to 64 years (%)	7.3	7.8	6.8	12.9	10.8	13.7
65 years and over (%)	12.9	11.6	14.3	25.0	17.2	28.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,350	765	585	85	40	45
0 to 17 years	210	105	105	20	5	15
0 to 5 years	50	25	20	5	0	5
18 to 64 years	1,055	620	435	55	30	30
65 years and over	85	45	40	5	0	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.8	3.0	2.5	6.3	6.3	6.3
0 to 17 years (%)	1.9	1.8	1.9	7.3	4.0	10.0
0 to 5 years (%)	1.4	1.4	1.2	4.8	0.0	9.1
18 to 64 years (%)	3.3	3.8	2.8	7.5	8.1	8.2
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.5	1.5	1.5	0.0	2.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	48,885	25,090	23,790	1,385	640	745
Official languages	48,875	25,085	23,790	1,390	645	745
English	36,135	18,885	17,250	1,390	640	745
French	43,430	22,160	21,270	70	40	30
Non-official languages	3,150	1,385	1,765	190	100	100
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,145	1,380	1,765	190	100	95
Afro-Asiatic languages	155	95	65	10	0	0
Berber languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	150	90	60	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	130	75	55	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	25	30	85	40	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malay	15	15	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	0	25	85	40	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	45	10	30	20	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	45	15	30	20	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,695	1,160	1,535	75	35	45
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	210	95	115	55	25	25
Baltic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	205	100	105	55	25	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	40	15	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	55	20	35	0	0	0
Russian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	10	50	20	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	570	270	305	25	10	15
Afrikaans	25	15	15	0	0	0
Danish	25	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	75	30	40	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	445	220	220	20	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	10	0	0	10
Swedish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	85	40	55	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	35	10	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	15	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,990	840	1,150	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	185	80	110	10	0	0
Portuguese	275	140	140	0	0	0
Romanian	80	25	55	0	0	0
Spanish	1,540	625	920	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	10	15	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
American Sign Language	25	0	25	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	25	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	110	60	55	0	0	0
Chinese languages	115	55	55	0	0	0
Cantonese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	35	35	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	48,885	25,090	23,790	1,385	645	745
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	48,545	24,925	23,620	1,260	575	690
Canadian citizens aged under 18	11,380	5,890	5,490	260	100	160
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	37,160	19,030	18,125	995	475	520
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	340	170	170	130	70	60
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	48,885	25,090	23,790	1,390	640	745
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	46,770	24,060	22,710	1,240	575	665
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,090	1,025	1,065	115	55	65
Before 1981	885	475	410	20	10	20
1981 to 1990	335	140	190	10	0	10
1991 to 2000	350	175	180	10	0	10
2001 to 2010	425	190	235	15	0	10
2001 to 2005	245	100	145	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	175	85	95	10	0	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	100	45	50	75	45	30
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	15	0	15	35	15	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,090	1,025	1,065	120	55	60
Under 5 years	375	165	205	10	0	10
5 to 14 years	365	190	175	20	0	15
15 to 24 years	425	200	220	30	20	10
25 to 44 years	845	420	430	45	20	25
45 years and over	85	55	30	15	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,090	1,030	1,065	115	55	65
Americas	430	180	255	15	10	10
Brazil	15	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	20	10	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	40	10	25	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	30	10	20	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	220	100	120	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	80	25	50	0	0	0
Europe	1,215	635	580	20	0	20
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	250	135	115	0	0	0
Germany	140	60	80	10	0	0
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	15	0	0	0	0
Italy	30	15	15	0	0	0
Netherlands	45	35	10	0	0	0
Poland	50	25	25	0	0	0
Portugal	65	35	25	0	0	0
Romania	80	30	50	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	285	135	150	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	215	120	95	10	0	0
Africa	145	90	50	20	15	0
Algeria	10	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	15	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	15	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	75	45	25	20	15	10
Asia	275	115	160	65	30	35
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	60	10	55	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	10	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	35	15	20	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	65	35	30	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	30	0	25	60	30	30
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	35	20	20	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	10	15	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	100	45	50	75	50	30
Americas	15	0	10	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	40	30	10	0	0	0
France	20	20	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	20	10	0	0	0	0
Africa	20	0	15	20	15	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	15	20	15	0
Asia	15	0	20	55	35	25
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	55	30	25
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	48,885	25,095	23,790	1,385	645	745
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,360	1,155	1,205	155	75	75
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,395	1,715	1,680	165	65	100
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	43,125	22,220	20,900	1,070	500	565
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,250	570	680	95	50	45
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	580	265	315	90	45	40
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	300	175	125	35	15	15
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	280	90	190	55	25	30
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	525	225	305	10	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	140	80	65	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	0	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	48,880	25,090	23,790	1,390	640	745
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,395	1,240	1,150	200	70	130
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,290	1,170	1,115	195	65	125
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	940	465	475	20	0	20
Métis	1,325	690	630	170	65	95
Inuk (Inuit)	25	20	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	20	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	85	45	40	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	46,490	23,850	22,640	1,185	575	615
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	48,885	25,095	23,790	1,390	645	745
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	450	240	205	25	0	25
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	48,435	24,850	23,585	1,365	645	720
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	48,885	25,090	23,790	1,390	645	745
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	825	425	405	85	25	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	765	400	365	80	25	55
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	490	255	240	10	0	10
Métis single ancestry	250	130	120	60	25	40
Inuit single ancestry	20	10	10	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	60	25	35	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	60	25	35	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,630	1,820	1,810	135	65	70
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,555	1,780	1,770	135	65	65
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,680	1,340	1,340	35	15	20
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	830	420	415	95	45	45
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	25	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	80	40	40	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	40	30	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	44,425	22,850	21,575	1,170	550	615
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	48,880	25,090	23,790	1,385	640	745
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,010	445	570	125	65	60
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	45	20	20	0	0	0
Chinese	210	70	135	0	0	0
Black	300	160	135	25	10	10
Filipino	55	25	25	90	35	50
Latin American	100	45	55	0	0	0
Arab	95	50	45	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	10	25	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	40	10	30	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	60	10	45	0	10	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	10	20	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	25	20	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	47,870	24,650	23,220	1,265	580	685
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	48,880	25,095	23,790	1,390	640	745
North American Aboriginal origins	4,460	2,245	2,215	220	90	130
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,315	1,655	1,660	45	15	30
Inuit	80	35	35	10	0	15
Métis	1,210	610	600	165	70	90
Other North American origins	32,040	16,570	15,470	280	125	155
Acadian	215	100	110	0	0	0
American	400	210	190	10	0	0
Canadian	30,980	16,020	14,960	270	120	150
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	15	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Québécois	825	410	410	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	25,995	13,195	12,800	1,115	530	585
British Isles origins	12,840	6,425	6,410	610	315	290
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	5,075	2,595	2,480	420	240	180
Irish	7,660	3,775	3,880	235	125	110
Manx	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish	4,690	2,295	2,395	220	115	100
Welsh	295	150	145	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	770	400	365	10	0	10
French origins	15,490	7,890	7,600	185	75	110
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	85	75	10	0	0	0
Corsican	10	10	0	0	0	0
French	15,445	7,855	7,595	190	75	110
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,805	1,935	1,865	410	180	235
Austrian	125	60	70	45	10	40
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	305	135	175	10	0	10
Dutch	840	415	420	75	30	40
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,615	1,370	1,245	325	145	180
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	230	100	135	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	585	270	315	55	20	30
Danish	215	125	90	10	0	10
Finnish	40	25	20	15	10	10
Icelandic	30	10	20	20	10	10
Norwegian	160	65	95	10	0	10
Swedish	135	55	85	15	10	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	50	15	40	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	1,735	895	830	510	230	280
Bulgarian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Byelorussian	35	10	30	0	0	0
Czech	75	25	50	25	10	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	50	20	30	20	15	0
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	170	95	75	0	0	0
Latvian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	70	45	30	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	755	385	365	105	35	70
Romanian	175	65	105	10	10	0
Russian	280	190	90	25	10	20
Slovak	65	45	20	0	10	0
Ukrainian	320	185	135	390	180	210
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,850	935	910	15	15	10
Albanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	65	20	45	0	0	0
Italian	930	465	460	10	10	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	550	285	270	0	0	0
Serbian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	245	150	95	15	10	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	230	120	110	10	10	0
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	130	60	70	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	50	35	0	10	0
Caribbean origins	335	160	175	0	0	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	25	25	0	0	0
Dominican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian	120	50	70	0	0	0
Jamaican	90	60	35	10	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	340	190	155	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	40	25	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Chilean	45	35	10	0	0	0
Colombian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	15	0	15	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	15	15	0	0	0	0
Mexican	100	60	40	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	45	25	15	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	50	20	35	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	280	145	130	15	10	0
Central and West African origins	65	30	30	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	95	40	55	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	25	10	15	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	25	15	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	35	40	15	10	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	15	0	15	15	10	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	10	0	10
Other African origins	60	40	20	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	35	20	0	0	0
Asian origins	940	410	535	120	65	55
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	405	185	220	10	10	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	20	20	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	70	25	40	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	15	15	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	240	100	140	0	0	0
Palestinian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Tajik	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	0	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	95	55	40	10	10	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	95	50	40	15	15	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	460	180	285	95	45	50
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	270	105	170	0	0	0
Filipino	65	30	35	85	40	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	70	20	50	10	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	15	0	0	0
Laotian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	50	20	30	0	0	0
Australian	30	0	20	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	25	20	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	10	10	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	18,755	...	...	650	...	...
Owner	16,705	...	...	490	...	...
Renter	2,055	...	...	165	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	18,760	...	...	655	...	...
Condominium	245	...	...	25	...	...
Not condominium	18,510	...	...	625	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	18,760	...	...	650	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	970	...	...	30	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,155	...	...	185	...	...
3 bedrooms	8,525	...	...	250	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	5,095	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	18,755	...	...	655	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,390	...	...	105	...	...
5 rooms	2,525	...	...	130	...	...
6 rooms	3,290	...	...	115	...	...
7 rooms	2,895	...	...	100	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,655	...	...	200	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.2	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	18,755	...	...	650	...	...
One person or fewer per room	18,685	...	...	650	...	...
More than 1 person per room	70	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	18,760	...	...	650	...	...
Suitable	18,365	...	...	635	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	18,760	...	...	650	...	...
1960 or before	2,625	...	...	210	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,310	...	...	240	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,995	...	...	85	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,920	...	...	55	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,005	...	...	15	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,275	...	...	20	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,625	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	18,755	...	...	650	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	17,420	...	...	630	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,335	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	18,755	...	...	650	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,030	...	...	400	...	...
2 household maintainers	9,535	...	...	240	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	190	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	18,755	...	...	650	...	...
15 to 24 years	270	...	...	20	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,265	...	...	70	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,705	...	...	115	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,660	...	...	115	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,340	...	...	65	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,465	...	...	105	...	...
75 to 84 years	865	...	...	60	...	...
85 years and over	185	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	18,515	...	...	650	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	15,735	...	...	545	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,780	...	...	110	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,475	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	16,480	...	...	490	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	67.8	...	...	44.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.0	...	...	7.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,209	...	...	515	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,264	...	...	729	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,948	...	...	174,677	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	344,228	...	...	185,807	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,045	...	...	165	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	4.2	...	...	27.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	31.3	...	...	42.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	751	...	...	742	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	807	...	...	830	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	39,225	20,170	19,055	1,140	545	600
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,565	4,595	2,970	295	150	145
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,335	4,220	4,115	325	160	165
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,325	11,355	11,965	525	235	295
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,705	3,660	2,040	145	90	50
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,660	1,935	1,725	95	55	40
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,045	1,725	315	50	35	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,475	3,425	4,055	180	50	130
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,070	445	625	45	20	20
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,070	3,825	5,245	155	65	90
Bachelor's degree	5,695	2,235	3,460	125	60	65
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	620	270	355	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	165	85	75	15	0	15
Master's degree	2,145	980	1,160	20	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	450	255	190	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	28,275	14,330	13,950	620	305	320
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,775	2,480	1,295	80	50	30
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,505	2,755	2,750	180	90	90
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,995	9,090	9,900	365	165	205
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,615	2,915	1,700	95	70	30
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,985	1,545	1,440	65	45	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,630	1,370	260	30	20	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,875	2,750	3,130	145	45	100
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	835	340	495	20	0	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,665	3,090	4,575	105	45	55
Bachelor's degree	4,795	1,815	2,980	85	40	35
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	515	215	295	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	150	75	75	10	0	10
Master's degree	1,870	810	1,055	20	10	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	340	165	170	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	39,220	20,170	19,050	1,145	545	600
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,895	8,815	7,085	620	310	305
Education	1,605	345	1,265	55	15	40
13. Education	1,605	345	1,265	55	15	40
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	885	340	545	15	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	85	25	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	780	255	525	15	10	10
Humanities	1,375	500	880	0	0	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	215	40	180	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	190	50	135	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	515	195	325	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	55	20	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	30	35	0	0	0
54. History	175	100	80	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	145	30	115	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,930	1,095	1,840	45	20	25
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	15	30	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	300	115	190	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	300	10	290	30	0	25
22. Legal professions and studies	390	145	250	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	85	0	85	10	10	0
42. Psychology	450	115	340	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,350	695	660	10	10	0
Business, management and public administration	4,945	1,650	3,300	85	20	65
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	425	95	335	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,520	1,555	2,965	80	20	55
Physical and life sciences and technologies	835	445	395	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	395	160	240	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	80	55	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	60	45	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	210	140	70	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	25	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,145	690	455	10	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	895	595	295	0	0	10
25. Library science	125	15	110	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	110	55	45	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	20	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,875	4,555	325	125	125	0
04. Architecture and related services	260	160	100	0	0	0
14. Engineering	585	465	120	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	885	840	50	35	35	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,540	1,515	25	45	40	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,035	1,015	20	35	30	0
48. Precision production	565	560	10	0	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	670	420	250	20	15	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	325	190	135	25	20	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	345	230	115	0	0	0
Health and related fields	2,395	430	1,965	120	15	100
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	265	130	125	10	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	2,070	270	1,805	100	10	95
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	30	30	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,655	900	755	45	10	35
12. Personal and culinary services	780	165	620	45	10	35
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	615	495	115	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	255	235	25	10	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	28,280	14,330	13,950	620	300	320
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,280	5,235	4,050	255	135	115
Education	1,180	210	965	30	10	25
13. Education	1,180	215	970	30	10	25
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	720	270	455	15	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	60	20	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	640	210	430	15	10	10
Humanities	905	335	570	10	0	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	155	30	125	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	105	30	80	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	280	110	170	0	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	50	20	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	10	20	0	0	0
54. History	150	80	65	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	110	20	85	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,425	845	1,575	25	10	20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	15	30	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	260	110	150	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	265	10	255	15	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	325	110	215	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	0	70	10	0	0
42. Psychology	385	75	310	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,075	530	540	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	4,215	1,365	2,855	60	10	45
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	360	80	280	0	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,860	1,285	2,575	50	10	45
Physical and life sciences and technologies	590	285	305	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	335	130	205	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	90	50	35	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	140	85	50	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,020	610	415	0	10	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	815	540	275	0	0	10
25. Library science	105	10	95	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	95	50	45	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	15	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,975	3,695	285	95	90	10
04. Architecture and related services	215	125	90	0	0	0
14. Engineering	500	385	115	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	750	715	40	25	25	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,210	1,185	25	25	25	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	835	820	15	30	30	0
48. Precision production	465	460	10	0	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	605	380	230	15	15	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	295	180	120	20	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	310	205	110	0	0	0
Health and related fields	2,035	375	1,660	75	10	60
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	230	110	115	10	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	1,750	235	1,510	60	10	60
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	25	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,320	730	590	40	10	35
12. Personal and culinary services	590	110	480	45	10	30
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	525	425	100	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	195	185	0	0	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	39,220	20,170	19,050	1,145	540	600
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,895	8,815	7,085	620	310	305
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	23,320	11,360	11,970	525	230	290
Location of study inside Canada	22,400	10,895	11,505	440	195	240
Same as province or territory of residence	13,970	6,725	7,245	325	145	180
Different than province or territory of residence	8,435	4,170	4,260	115	55	60
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	920	465	460	85	30	50
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	235	115	125	10	10	10
Philippines	20	0	25	50	20	25
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	175	90	85	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	190	115	75	0	0	0
Other	290	140	145	20	10	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	28,280	14,330	13,950	620	300	320
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,280	5,235	4,045	255	140	120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	18,995	9,095	9,900	365	165	200
Location of study inside Canada	18,345	8,800	9,545	295	135	155
Same as province or territory of residence	11,440	5,430	6,005	220	95	120
Different than province or territory of residence	6,910	3,370	3,540	75	40	35
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	650	290	355	75	30	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	175	65	110	10	0	10
Philippines	25	0	20	45	20	25
India	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	95	50	50	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	135	80	55	0	0	0
Other	215	100	110	20	10	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	39,220	20,175	19,050	1,145	545	600
In the labour force	27,670	14,715	12,950	670	370	300
Employed	26,275	13,825	12,455	645	355	290
Unemployed	1,390	890	500	30	20	10
Not in the labour force	11,555	5,455	6,105	475	175	300
Participation rate	70.6	72.9	68.0	58.5	67.9	50.0
Employment rate	67.0	68.5	65.4	56.3	65.1	48.3
Unemployment rate	5.0	6.0	3.9	4.5	5.4	3.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	39,220	20,170	19,050	1,145	545	600
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	10,490	4,965	5,525	430	155	275
Worked	28,730	15,210	13,525	715	385	330
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	15,205	8,220	6,980	330	200	125
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	13,535	6,985	6,545	390	185	205
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.6	43.5	43.6	41.7	42.5	40.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	27,670	14,715	12,950	670	370	300
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	330	180	155	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	27,335	14,540	12,795	670	360	300
Employee	23,005	11,695	11,315	595	315	270
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,325	2,845	1,480	70	45	25
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	27,670	14,715	12,950	670	370	300
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	330	180	155	10	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	27,335	14,540	12,795	665	365	300
0 Management occupations	3,600	2,225	1,380	65	40	20
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,090	1,470	3,615	75	30	50
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,880	1,365	510	20	25	0
3 Health occupations	1,415	270	1,145	30	0	35
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,030	1,225	2,800	70	10	60
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	895	380	520	10	0	10
6 Sales and service occupations	4,790	2,300	2,490	185	65	115
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,720	4,510	210	140	130	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	510	445	60	45	45	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	405	345	65	25	30	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	27,670	14,715	12,950	670	370	300
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	335	180	155	10	10	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	27,335	14,540	12,795	665	365	300
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	485	350	135	35	35	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	60	55	0	45	45	0
22 Utilities	185	150	35	0	0	0
23 Construction	3,265	3,000	265	65	65	10
31-33 Manufacturing	1,020	815	205	65	55	10
41 Wholesale trade	420	280	140	10	10	10
44-45 Retail trade	2,560	1,330	1,235	90	35	55
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,075	795	280	20	25	0
51 Information and cultural industries	525	310	215	10	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	570	210	360	30	0	20
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	380	255	125	10	10	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,515	845	670	15	0	15
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	10	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,170	780	390	20	0	15
61 Educational services	2,065	530	1,530	65	10	55
62 Health care and social assistance	2,735	505	2,235	60	10	50
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	870	480	400	10	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	1,205	505	700	75	25	50
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,140	575	565	30	20	10
91 Public administration	6,075	2,760	3,315	20	10	10
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	26,280	13,825	12,455	640	350	290
Worked at home	2,300	1,200	1,100	25	10	15
Worked outside Canada	65	35	30	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	3,475	2,945	530	105	85	20
Worked at usual place	20,440	9,645	10,795	510	255	255
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	20,440	9,645	10,795	515	255	255
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,225	960	1,265	365	165	205
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	715	400	320	55	30	25
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10,560	4,810	5,750	45	20	25
Commute to a different province or territory	6,930	3,470	3,460	45	40	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	23,910	12,590	11,325	615	340	275
Car, truck, van - as a driver	20,470	11,285	9,180	495	300	195
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,495	460	1,035	25	10	15
Public transit	1,145	360	785	0	0	0
Walked	385	195	185	80	15	60
Bicycle	205	175	30	15	10	10
Other method	210	105	105	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	23,915	12,590	11,325	620	345	280
Less than 15 minutes	3,090	1,550	1,540	365	150	215
15 to 29 minutes	7,205	3,730	3,475	125	95	30
30 to 44 minutes	7,200	3,825	3,375	65	50	20
45 to 59 minutes	3,700	1,990	1,710	30	30	0
60 minutes and over	2,715	1,485	1,230	30	25	0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	23,910	12,585	11,330	615	340	275
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,450	1,790	660	35	30	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,835	4,010	2,820	100	95	0
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	7,025	3,210	3,810	160	95	65
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,765	1,600	2,170	190	60	130
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,445	590	850	50	20	30
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,390	1,380	1,010	85	45	40
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	29,380	15,565	13,810	740	395	345
Single responses	27,125	14,480	12,650	735	390	345
Official languages	27,100	14,480	12,625	740	390	345
English	10,550	5,970	4,580	740	390	345
French	16,555	8,510	8,050	0	0	0
Non-official languages	25	0	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	15	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,250	1,085	1,165	10	0	0
English and French	2,225	1,075	1,150	10	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	29,380	15,565	13,815	740	395	345
None	14,820	8,040	6,780	730	395	335
English	8,710	4,370	4,345	0	0	0
French	5,685	3,070	2,620	10	0	10
Non-official language	95	40	55	0	0	0
Aboriginal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	85	35	45	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	50	30	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	48,395	24,845	23,555	1,380	645	740
Non-movers	44,325	22,815	21,510	1,305	610	695
Movers	4,075	2,030	2,050	75	35	45
Non-migrants	1,450	720	730	15	10	10
Migrants	2,625	1,310	1,315	60	25	35
Internal migrants	2,425	1,210	1,215	25	15	10
Intraprovincial migrants	1,970	970	1,005	20	15	10
Interprovincial migrants	455	245	210	0	0	0
External migrants	200	100	100	35	10	25
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	46,005	23,600	22,410	1,305	610	690
Non-movers	32,830	17,115	15,715	900	405	495
Movers	13,180	6,485	6,690	405	210	195
Non-migrants	4,915	2,485	2,430	135	65	70
Migrants	8,260	4,000	4,265	270	140	125
Internal migrants	7,885	3,835	4,055	180	90	95
Intraprovincial migrants	6,430	3,115	3,315	120	60	65
Interprovincial migrants	1,460	720	735	60	30	35
External migrants	375	160	210	90	55	35