Census Profile, 2016 Census
Les Collines-de-l'Outaouais, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Norman Wells, Town [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Les Collines-de-l'Outaouais, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Norman Wells, T Northwest Territories [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Les Collines-de-l'Outaouais, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Les Collines-de-l'Outaouais, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Norman Wells, Town [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	49,094	...	...	778	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	46,393	...	...	727	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.8	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	23,164	...	...	406	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	18,756	...	...	314	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	23.9	...	...	9.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,051.77	...	...	82.86	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	49,095	25,185	23,910	775	415	365
0 to 14 years	9,670	4,925	4,745	175	90	80
0 to 4 years	2,875	1,475	1,400	55	35	20
5 to 9 years	3,555	1,775	1,780	50	25	30
10 to 14 years	3,240	1,675	1,565	65	35	30
15 to 64 years	33,485	17,115	16,370	555	295	260
15 to 19 years	2,710	1,475	1,235	50	25	25
20 to 24 years	2,435	1,280	1,160	45	30	15
25 to 29 years	2,270	1,145	1,130	85	50	35
30 to 34 years	2,895	1,390	1,510	60	25	35
35 to 39 years	3,290	1,635	1,660	65	35	30
40 to 44 years	3,710	1,870	1,840	55	25	35
45 to 49 years	4,025	2,060	1,960	55	30	25
50 to 54 years	4,500	2,310	2,190	60	40	20
55 to 59 years	4,215	2,155	2,060	45	25	15
60 to 64 years	3,430	1,805	1,625	35	15	20
65 years and over	5,940	3,145	2,795	50	25	25
65 to 69 years	2,540	1,405	1,135	35	20	15
70 to 74 years	1,635	865	775	5	5	5
75 to 79 years	910	510	400	0	0	5
80 to 84 years	475	235	240	5	0	0
85 years and over	375	130	245	5	0	0
85 to 89 years	260	100	160	0	0	0
90 to 94 years	90	25	60	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	0	0	0
100 years and over	0	0	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.7	19.6	19.8	22.6	21.7	21.9
15 to 64 years	68.2	68.0	68.5	71.6	71.1	71.2
65 years and over	12.1	12.5	11.7	6.5	6.0	6.8
85 years and over	0.8	0.5	1.0	0.6	0.0	0.0
Average age of the population	39.3	39.4	39.2	34.0	33.5	34.5
Median age of the population	41.8	42.1	41.5	32.8	31.6	33.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	18,755	...	...	310	...	...
Single-detached house	16,770	...	...	220	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	20	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,935	...	...	90	...	...
Semi-detached house	455	...	...	45	...	...
Row house	145	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	870	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	410	...	...	30	...	...
Other single-attached house	55	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	40	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	18,755	...	...	315	...	...
1 person	3,695	...	...	100	...	...
2 persons	6,980	...	...	90	...	...
3 persons	3,230	...	...	55	...	...
4 persons	3,325	...	...	50	...	...
5 or more persons	1,520	...	...	20	...	...
Number of persons in private households	48,885	...	...	760	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	39,425	20,260	19,165	605	320	285
Married or living common law	26,620	13,300	13,320	340	175	160
Married	16,995	8,490	8,500	240	120	120
Living common law	9,625	4,805	4,815	100	50	45
Not married and not living common law	12,805	6,965	5,845	270	150	120
Never married	9,005	5,250	3,755	220	135	90
Separated	580	315	270	10	5	10
Divorced	1,925	1,040	880	25	10	15
Widowed	1,290	360	935	10	0	5
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	14,975	...	...	200	...	...
2 persons	7,395	...	...	90	...	...
3 persons	3,180	...	...	45	...	...
4 persons	3,225	...	...	45	...	...
5 or more persons	1,180	...	...	20	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	14,975	...	...	200	...	...
Total couple families	13,210	...	...	165	...	...
Married couples	8,395	...	...	110	...	...
Common-law couples	4,815	...	...	50	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,765	...	...	35	...	...
Female parent	1,110	...	...	25	...	...
Male parent	655	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	13,205	...	...	160	...	...
Couples without children	6,315	...	...	65	...	...
Couples with children	6,890	...	...	95	...	...
1 child	2,630	...	...	35	...	...
2 children	3,115	...	...	45	...	...
3 or more children	1,155	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,770	...	...	40	...	...
1 child	1,080	...	...	25	...	...
2 children	550	...	...	10	...	...
3 or more children	135	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,420	3,065	2,350	155	100	55
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	18,755	...	...	315	...	...
One-census-family households	14,355	...	...	190	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,035	...	...	65	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	8,320	...	...	125	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	300	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,100	...	...	120	...	...
One-person households	3,695	...	...	100	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	400	...	...	20	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	48,950	25,125	23,825	780	415	360
English only	5,445	2,975	2,475	715	385	335
French only	12,780	6,240	6,540	0	0	0
English and French	30,715	15,905	14,805	60	30	30
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	48,950	25,130	23,825	780	415	360
English	12,105	6,190	5,920	760	405	355
French	36,330	18,685	17,645	20	10	10
English and French	495	245	250	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	15	5	10	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	12,360	6,310	6,045	15	10	10
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	25.3	25.1	25.4	1.9	2.4	2.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	48,955	25,125	23,825	775	415	365
Single responses	47,880	24,580	23,300	765	405	355
Official languages	46,625	24,010	22,620	690	375	315
English	11,060	5,710	5,350	675	365	310
French	35,570	18,295	17,270	20	10	10
Non-official languages	1,255	570	680	75	35	40
Aboriginal languages	10	5	10	50	20	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	35	15	25
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	40	15	20
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,240	570	670	25	10	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	60	35	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	55	35	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	85	50	35	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	0	15	5	0	5
Bikol	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	10	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,000	455	550	10	5	0
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	200	85	110	0	0	0
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	195	85	105	0	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	20	5	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	65	30	40	0	5	0
Russian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Serbian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	285	120	165	0	0	0
Afrikaans	5	0	5	0	0	0
Danish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	60	25	35	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	195	80	115	0	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	40	20	15	0	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	5	0	5	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	455	220	240	0	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	170	85	80	0	0	0
Romanian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Spanish	175	75	100	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	15	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages	45	15	30	0	5	0
Cantonese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	10	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	15	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,075	550	525	15	5	10
English and French	885	450	430	0	0	0
English and non-official language	90	45	45	15	10	10
French and non-official language	75	40	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	10	20	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	48,950	25,125	23,825	780	415	365
Single responses	47,855	24,585	23,270	770	415	360
Official languages	47,555	24,440	23,115	755	405	350
English	12,770	6,580	6,190	750	400	350
French	34,785	17,865	16,925	5	0	0
Non-official languages	305	145	160	20	10	10
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	15	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	5	0	5
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	300	145	155	10	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	220	110	120	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	65	30	30	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	5	10	0	0	0
Russian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Serbian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	35	15	15	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	115	55	60	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Romanian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Spanish	65	25	35	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	5	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,095	545	550	5	0	0
English and French	850	420	425	0	0	0
English and non-official language	115	60	55	5	0	5
French and non-official language	85	45	45	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	45	20	25	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	48,955	25,130	23,820	775	415	360
None	39,310	20,310	18,995	720	390	330
English	5,820	2,940	2,880	10	5	5
French	3,040	1,520	1,520	15	5	5
Non-official language	565	255	310	35	20	20
Aboriginal	10	0	5	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	555	255	300	15	10	5
English and French	45	25	20	0	0	0
English and non-official language	90	40	50	0	0	0
French and non-official language	80	40	40	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	39,225	20,170	19,050	590	310	285
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	37,820	19,425	18,400	565	295	265
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,311	46,369	40,360	82,624	99,584	65,707
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	37,835	19,425	18,410	565	295	270
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,807	39,043	34,671	68,544	78,976	56,832
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,965	18,115	16,850	545	295	250
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,856	44,513	37,260	83,456	94,592	65,920
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,740	12,165	13,570	545	285	255
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,564	5,984	6,899	943	943	1,663
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	29,490	15,385	14,105	525	285	235
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,768	43,280	38,260	85,589	99,584	68,352
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	39,225	20,170	19,050	590	310	285
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	37,740	19,345	18,395	565	295	270
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,786	55,804	47,561	100,820	119,969	79,599
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	37,750	19,345	18,400	565	295	270
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,189	43,871	38,369	78,059	90,831	63,905
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	35,005	18,080	16,930	545	295	255
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,821	54,517	44,806	100,340	117,972	79,780
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,700	12,140	13,560	545	285	260
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,173	7,717	8,581	3,641	2,909	4,451
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	29,490	15,405	14,085	520	285	235
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,275	51,922	44,286	99,323	116,431	78,823
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	39,220	20,170	19,055	590	310	280
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	14,750	7,885	6,860	335	200	130
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	60,387	63,499	57,331	113,323	122,240	102,016
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	65,737	69,631	61,264	126,262	138,857	107,226
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.0	91.1	86.6	96.9	96.7	94.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.1	74.0	72.0	90.7	92.2	88.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.0	8.9	13.5	3.5	2.3	5.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	39,225	20,175	19,055	590	305	285
Without total income	1,405	745	655	25	10	15
With total income	37,820	19,420	18,400	565	300	265
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.3	96.6	95.8	98.4	93.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,150	2,010	2,145	55	20	40
$10,000 to $19,999	5,180	2,430	2,750	35	10	25
$20,000 to $29,999	4,225	2,035	2,195	30	10	20
$30,000 to $39,999	3,945	1,920	2,025	25	10	15
$40,000 to $49,999	3,925	1,985	1,935	35	15	20
$50,000 to $59,999	3,670	1,880	1,790	35	15	20
$60,000 to $69,999	3,220	1,655	1,560	35	15	15
$70,000 to $79,999	2,565	1,335	1,235	25	20	5
$80,000 to $89,999	1,895	1,045	850	30	10	15
$90,000 to $99,999	1,490	845	640	25	15	15
$100,000 and over	3,555	2,290	1,265	240	150	90
$100,000 to $149,999	2,735	1,730	1,005	120	60	60
$150,000 and over	820	560	260	115	90	30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	39,220	20,170	19,055	590	305	280
Without after-tax income	1,385	745	640	25	10	15
With after-tax income	37,835	19,425	18,410	565	300	270
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.3	96.6	95.8	98.4	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,370	2,085	2,285	55	20	40
$10,000 to $19,999	5,540	2,610	2,925	40	15	25
$20,000 to $29,999	5,295	2,560	2,735	35	15	20
$30,000 to $39,999	5,380	2,700	2,680	30	15	20
$40,000 to $49,999	5,280	2,755	2,520	55	30	30
$50,000 to $59,999	4,195	2,185	2,010	40	25	20
$60,000 to $69,999	2,950	1,545	1,405	30	20	15
$70,000 to $79,999	2,005	1,185	815	40	15	25
$80,000 and over	2,830	1,795	1,035	235	145	90
$80,000 to $89,999	1,110	690	425	35	10	20
$90,000 to $99,999	610	360	245	50	25	25
$100,000 and over	1,110	745	370	160	115	45
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	39,220	20,170	19,050	590	310	285
Without employment income	9,730	4,785	4,945	70	25	45
With employment income	29,490	15,390	14,105	520	285	235
Percentage with employment income	75.2	76.3	74.0	88.1	91.9	82.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,350	1,810	1,540	40	20	15
$5,000 to $9,999	1,990	945	1,050	20	5	10
$10,000 to $19,999	3,575	1,720	1,865	30	10	20
$20,000 to $29,999	2,920	1,440	1,475	25	10	15
$30,000 to $39,999	2,685	1,320	1,365	20	5	15
$40,000 to $49,999	2,660	1,320	1,345	30	15	15
$50,000 to $59,999	2,630	1,275	1,360	45	25	15
$60,000 to $69,999	2,385	1,220	1,165	25	15	15
$70,000 to $79,999	1,930	1,010	920	25	10	5
$80,000 and over	5,365	3,335	2,025	270	160	110
$80,000 to $89,999	1,530	885	650	30	10	15
$90,000 to $99,999	1,185	710	475	25	10	15
$100,000 and over	2,645	1,745	900	220	145	80
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	18,755	...	...	310	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	90,482	...	...	154,624	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	74,877	...	...	126,123	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,695	...	...	100	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,843	...	...	101,632	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,001	...	...	83,456	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	15,065	...	...	215	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,212	...	...	190,464	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,682	...	...	154,283	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	18,760	...	...	315	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	104,194	...	...	181,413	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,895	...	...	140,457	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,680	...	...	100	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,440	...	...	113,378	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,644	...	...	87,422	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	15,080	...	...	210	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	117,789	...	...	213,205	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,685	...	...	165,240	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	18,755	...	...	315	...	...
Under $5,000	155	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	175	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	315	...	...	0	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	465	...	...	5	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	515	...	...	5	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	470	...	...	5	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	560	...	...	0	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	580	...	...	5	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	595	...	...	0	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	620	...	...	5	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,230	...	...	5	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,250	...	...	10	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,225	...	...	5	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,170	...	...	15	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,130	...	...	10	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,295	...	...	230	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,580	...	...	30	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,970	...	...	30	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,320	...	...	60	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,430	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,755	...	...	315	...	...
Under $5,000	170	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	320	...	...	0	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	495	...	...	0	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	585	...	...	5	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	565	...	...	5	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	710	...	...	10	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	755	...	...	5	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	780	...	...	5	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	815	...	...	5	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,675	...	...	10	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,575	...	...	15	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,550	...	...	20	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,510	...	...	15	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,380	...	...	20	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,690	...	...	205	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,605	...	...	45	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,540	...	...	40	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,545	...	...	120	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	14,790	...	...	200	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,425	...	...	190,464	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,736	...	...	153,088	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,900	...	...	65	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,173	...	...	195,072	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,433	...	...	154,112	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	6,940	...	...	95	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	129,629	...	...	213,760	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,043	...	...	164,557	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,645	...	...	30	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,393	...	...	147,968	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,093	...	...	115,968	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	14,805	...	...	195	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	117,827	...	...	211,549	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,590	...	...	163,546	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,900	...	...	65	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	103,301	...	...	214,577	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,378	...	...	166,246	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	6,965	...	...	95	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	142,269	...	...	242,258	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,768	...	...	185,121	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,650	...	...	35	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,401	...	...	128,383	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,272	...	...	104,411	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,670	2,720	1,945	150	95	50
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,291	38,154	34,283	89,088	95,403	83,456
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,765	32,943	30,517	72,704	77,824	71,680
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,650	2,660	1,995	150	95	50
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,089	45,146	45,012	103,266	108,135	93,919
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,351	36,418	36,262	80,283	83,180	74,720
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	48,885	25,090	23,790	760	400	360
In the bottom half of the distribution	19,010	9,745	9,265	105	60	45
In the bottom decile	2,470	1,360	1,105	20	15	10
In the second decile	3,215	1,625	1,590	25	15	10
In the third decile	3,675	1,825	1,845	5	5	5
In the fourth decile	4,415	2,240	2,175	30	15	15
In the fifth decile	5,230	2,685	2,545	20	10	10
In the top half of the distribution	29,870	15,345	14,525	655	340	315
In the sixth decile	5,655	2,950	2,710	25	15	15
In the seventh decile	6,505	3,330	3,170	70	30	40
In the eighth decile	6,830	3,475	3,355	60	40	25
In the ninth decile	6,325	3,255	3,070	160	85	70
In the top decile	4,555	2,335	2,220	335	170	165
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	48,880	25,090	23,790	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	11,330	5,825	5,500	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	3,550	1,815	1,730	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	31,755	16,165	15,590	0	0	0
65 years and over	5,795	3,100	2,700	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,835	2,035	1,800	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	770	420	350	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	215	115	100	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	2,325	1,260	1,065	0	0	0
65 years and over	745	360	385	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.8	8.1	7.6	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	6.8	7.2	6.4	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	6.1	6.3	5.8	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	7.3	7.8	6.8	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	12.9	11.6	14.3	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,350	765	585	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	210	105	105	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	50	25	20	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	1,055	620	435	0	0	0
65 years and over	85	45	40	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.8	3.0	2.5	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	1.9	1.8	1.9	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	1.4	1.4	1.2	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	3.3	3.8	2.8	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.5	1.5	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	48,885	25,090	23,790	760	395	360
Official languages	48,875	25,085	23,790	760	395	360
English	36,135	18,885	17,250	755	395	360
French	43,430	22,160	21,270	55	20	30
Non-official languages	3,150	1,385	1,765	125	60	65
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	80	35	45
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	75	35	45
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	70	30	40
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,145	1,380	1,765	45	20	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	155	95	65	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	150	90	60	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	130	75	55	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	25	30	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malay	15	15	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	0	25	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	45	10	30	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	45	15	30	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,695	1,160	1,535	20	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	210	95	115	0	10	0
Baltic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	205	100	105	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	40	15	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	55	20	35	0	0	0
Russian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	570	270	305	10	0	0
Afrikaans	25	15	15	0	0	0
Danish	25	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	75	30	40	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	445	220	220	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	85	40	55	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	35	10	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iranian languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	15	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,990	840	1,150	0	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	185	80	110	0	0	0
Portuguese	275	140	140	0	0	0
Romanian	80	25	55	0	0	0
Spanish	1,540	625	920	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	10	15	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
American Sign Language	25	0	25	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	25	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	110	60	55	0	0	0
Chinese languages	115	55	55	0	0	0
Cantonese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	35	35	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	48,885	25,090	23,790	755	395	360
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	48,545	24,925	23,620	735	385	350
Canadian citizens aged under 18	11,380	5,890	5,490	195	100	95
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	37,160	19,030	18,125	545	290	255
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	340	170	170	20	10	10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	48,885	25,090	23,790	760	395	360
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	46,770	24,060	22,710	700	365	335
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,090	1,025	1,065	50	30	20
Before 1981	885	475	410	15	10	0
1981 to 1990	335	140	190	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	350	175	180	10	10	0
2001 to 2010	425	190	235	15	10	10
2001 to 2005	245	100	145	10	10	10
2006 to 2010	175	85	95	0	10	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	100	45	50	15	10	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	15	0	15	10	10	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,090	1,025	1,065	50	30	20
Under 5 years	375	165	205	0	10	0
5 to 14 years	365	190	175	10	0	0
15 to 24 years	425	200	220	15	10	10
25 to 44 years	845	420	430	20	10	10
45 years and over	85	55	30	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,090	1,030	1,065	50	30	25
Americas	430	180	255	10	0	10
Brazil	15	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	20	10	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	40	10	25	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	30	10	20	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	220	100	120	0	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	80	25	50	0	10	0
Europe	1,215	635	580	15	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	250	135	115	0	0	0
Germany	140	60	80	0	0	0
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	15	0	0	0	0
Italy	30	15	15	0	0	0
Netherlands	45	35	10	0	0	0
Poland	50	25	25	0	0	0
Portugal	65	35	25	0	0	0
Romania	80	30	50	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	285	135	150	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	215	120	95	10	0	0
Africa	145	90	50	10	0	10
Algeria	10	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	15	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	15	15	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	75	45	25	10	0	0
Asia	275	115	160	20	10	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	60	10	55	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	10	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	35	15	20	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	65	35	30	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	30	0	25	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	35	20	20	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	10	15	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	100	45	50	10	10	10
Americas	15	0	10	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	40	30	10	0	0	0
France	20	20	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	20	10	0	0	0	0
Africa	20	0	15	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	15	0	0	0
Asia	15	0	20	0	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	10	10	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	48,885	25,095	23,790	755	395	360
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,360	1,155	1,205	60	35	25
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,395	1,715	1,680	50	20	30
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	43,125	22,220	20,900	645	340	305
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,250	570	680	40	20	15
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	580	265	315	25	10	10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	300	175	125	10	10	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	280	90	190	10	10	10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	525	225	305	10	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	140	80	65	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	48,880	25,090	23,790	760	400	360
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,395	1,240	1,150	315	145	175
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,290	1,170	1,115	290	135	160
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	940	465	475	195	85	115
Métis	1,325	690	630	80	45	35
Inuk (Inuit)	25	20	0	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	20	0	20	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	85	45	40	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	46,490	23,850	22,640	440	255	185
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	48,885	25,095	23,790	760	395	360
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	450	240	205	220	90	130
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	48,435	24,850	23,585	535	310	230
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	48,885	25,090	23,790	760	395	360
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	825	425	405	200	85	110
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	765	400	365	170	75	90
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	490	255	240	145	60	85
Métis single ancestry	250	130	120	15	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	20	10	10	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	60	25	35	25	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	60	25	35	25	0	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,630	1,820	1,810	105	50	55
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,555	1,780	1,770	90	50	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,680	1,340	1,340	65	35	30
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	830	420	415	15	10	10
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	25	15	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	80	40	40	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	40	30	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	44,425	22,850	21,575	455	265	195
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	48,880	25,090	23,790	760	395	360
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,010	445	570	45	20	25
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	45	20	20	10	0	0
Chinese	210	70	135	0	10	0
Black	300	160	135	10	10	0
Filipino	55	25	25	15	0	10
Latin American	100	45	55	0	0	0
Arab	95	50	45	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	10	25	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	40	10	30	0	10	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	60	10	45	10	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	10	20	0	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	25	20	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	47,870	24,650	23,220	710	375	340
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	48,880	25,095	23,790	760	395	360
North American Aboriginal origins	4,460	2,245	2,215	300	135	165
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,315	1,655	1,660	245	105	140
Inuit	80	35	35	25	10	15
Métis	1,210	610	600	70	35	40
Other North American origins	32,040	16,570	15,470	295	175	125
Acadian	215	100	110	10	0	0
American	400	210	190	10	0	0
Canadian	30,980	16,020	14,960	280	165	120
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	15	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Québécois	825	410	410	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	25,995	13,195	12,800	260	140	115
British Isles origins	12,840	6,425	6,410	165	90	75
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	5,075	2,595	2,480	75	45	30
Irish	7,660	3,775	3,880	65	35	30
Manx	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish	4,690	2,295	2,395	70	35	30
Welsh	295	150	145	10	10	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	770	400	365	0	0	0
French origins	15,490	7,890	7,600	45	25	15
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	85	75	10	0	0	0
Corsican	10	10	0	0	0	0
French	15,445	7,855	7,595	45	25	15
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,805	1,935	1,865	65	40	25
Austrian	125	60	70	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	305	135	175	0	0	0
Dutch	840	415	420	10	10	0
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,615	1,370	1,245	55	35	20
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	230	100	135	10	0	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	585	270	315	15	0	10
Danish	215	125	90	0	0	0
Finnish	40	25	20	0	0	0
Icelandic	30	10	20	10	0	0
Norwegian	160	65	95	0	0	0
Swedish	135	55	85	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	50	15	40	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	1,735	895	830	35	20	15
Bulgarian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Byelorussian	35	10	30	0	0	0
Czech	75	25	50	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	50	20	30	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	170	95	75	0	0	0
Latvian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	70	45	30	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	755	385	365	10	0	0
Romanian	175	65	105	0	0	0
Russian	280	190	90	0	0	0
Slovak	65	45	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	320	185	135	30	15	10
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,850	935	910	15	10	10
Albanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	65	20	45	0	0	0
Italian	930	465	460	10	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	550	285	270	0	0	0
Serbian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Spanish	245	150	95	0	10	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	230	120	110	0	0	0
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	130	60	70	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	50	35	10	10	0
Caribbean origins	335	160	175	10	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	25	25	0	0	0
Dominican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian	120	50	70	0	0	0
Jamaican	90	60	35	0	10	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	10	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	340	190	155	10	0	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	40	25	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Chilean	45	35	10	0	0	0
Colombian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guyanese	15	0	15	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	15	15	0	0	0	0
Mexican	100	60	40	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	10	10	0	10	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	45	25	15	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	50	20	35	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	280	145	130	10	0	0
Central and West African origins	65	30	30	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	95	40	55	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	25	10	15	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	25	15	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	35	40	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	15	0	15	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	60	40	20	0	10	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	35	20	10	10	0
Asian origins	940	410	535	35	20	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	405	185	220	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	20	20	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	70	25	40	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	15	15	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	240	100	140	0	0	0
Palestinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Tajik	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	0	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	95	55	40	0	0	10
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	95	50	40	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	460	180	285	30	15	15
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	270	105	170	0	0	0
Filipino	65	30	35	10	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	70	20	50	10	10	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	15	0	0	0
Laotian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	50	20	30	10	10	10
Australian	30	0	20	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	25	20	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	10	10	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	18,755	...	...	310	...	...
Owner	16,705	...	...	125	...	...
Renter	2,055	...	...	190	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	18,760	...	...	315	...	...
Condominium	245	...	...	10	...	...
Not condominium	18,510	...	...	310	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	18,760	...	...	315	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	970	...	...	45	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,155	...	...	70	...	...
3 bedrooms	8,525	...	...	180	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	5,095	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	18,755	...	...	315	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,390	...	...	120	...	...
5 rooms	2,525	...	...	75	...	...
6 rooms	3,290	...	...	70	...	...
7 rooms	2,895	...	...	25	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,655	...	...	20	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.2	...	...	5.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	18,755	...	...	315	...	...
One person or fewer per room	18,685	...	...	310	...	...
More than 1 person per room	70	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	18,760	...	...	310	...	...
Suitable	18,365	...	...	305	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	18,760	...	...	315	...	...
1960 or before	2,625	...	...	10	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,310	...	...	75	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,995	...	...	110	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,920	...	...	40	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,005	...	...	30	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,275	...	...	35	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,625	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	18,755	...	...	315	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	17,420	...	...	255	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,335	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	18,755	...	...	310	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,030	...	...	250	...	...
2 household maintainers	9,535	...	...	60	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	190	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	18,755	...	...	315	...	...
15 to 24 years	270	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,265	...	...	75	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,705	...	...	65	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,660	...	...	80	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,340	...	...	55	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,465	...	...	30	...	...
75 to 84 years	865	...	...	0	...	...
85 years and over	185	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	18,515	...	...	315	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	15,735	...	...	295	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,780	...	...	25	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,475	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	16,480	...	...	125	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	67.8	...	...	60.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.0	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,209	...	...	1,493	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,264	...	...	1,547	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,948	...	...	245,248	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	344,228	...	...	251,258	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,045	...	...	185	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	4.2	...	...	23.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	31.3	...	...	7.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	751	...	...	1,206	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	807	...	...	1,062	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	39,225	20,170	19,055	590	305	280
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,565	4,595	2,970	105	45	60
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,335	4,220	4,115	115	60	55
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,325	11,355	11,965	370	205	165
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,705	3,660	2,040	85	65	15
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,660	1,935	1,725	40	30	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,045	1,725	315	45	35	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,475	3,425	4,055	165	85	80
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,070	445	625	15	10	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,070	3,825	5,245	115	50	60
Bachelor's degree	5,695	2,235	3,460	80	40	45
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	620	270	355	10	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	165	85	75	0	0	0
Master's degree	2,145	980	1,160	20	10	15
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	450	255	190	0	0	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	28,275	14,330	13,950	455	235	215
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,775	2,480	1,295	45	25	25
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,505	2,755	2,750	80	35	45
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,995	9,090	9,900	325	175	145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,615	2,915	1,700	65	55	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,985	1,545	1,440	30	25	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,630	1,370	260	35	35	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,875	2,750	3,130	140	70	70
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	835	340	495	10	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,665	3,090	4,575	105	45	55
Bachelor's degree	4,795	1,815	2,980	75	30	45
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	515	215	295	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	150	75	75	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,870	810	1,055	20	10	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	340	165	170	0	0	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	39,220	20,170	19,050	590	310	285
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,895	8,815	7,085	220	100	115
Education	1,605	345	1,265	30	10	25
13. Education	1,605	345	1,265	30	10	25
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	885	340	545	10	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	85	25	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	780	255	525	0	0	10
Humanities	1,375	500	880	15	0	15
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	215	40	180	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	190	50	135	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	515	195	325	10	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	55	20	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	30	35	10	0	0
54. History	175	100	80	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	145	30	115	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,930	1,095	1,840	20	10	10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	15	30	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	300	115	190	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	300	10	290	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	390	145	250	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	85	0	85	0	0	0
42. Psychology	450	115	340	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,350	695	660	10	10	10
Business, management and public administration	4,945	1,650	3,300	75	20	50
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	425	95	335	0	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,520	1,555	2,965	65	20	45
Physical and life sciences and technologies	835	445	395	15	10	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	395	160	240	0	10	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	80	55	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	60	45	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	210	140	70	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	25	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,145	690	455	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	895	595	295	0	10	0
25. Library science	125	15	110	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	110	55	45	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	20	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,875	4,555	325	110	100	15
04. Architecture and related services	260	160	100	0	0	0
14. Engineering	585	465	120	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	885	840	50	35	25	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,540	1,515	25	30	30	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,035	1,015	20	35	35	10
48. Precision production	565	560	10	0	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	670	420	250	25	10	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	325	190	135	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	345	230	115	20	15	10
Health and related fields	2,395	430	1,965	30	10	20
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	265	130	125	10	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	2,070	270	1,805	25	10	20
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	30	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,655	900	755	30	25	10
12. Personal and culinary services	780	165	620	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	615	495	115	0	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	255	235	25	20	15	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	28,280	14,330	13,950	450	235	215
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,280	5,235	4,050	125	60	70
Education	1,180	210	965	35	10	20
13. Education	1,180	215	970	35	10	25
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	720	270	455	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	60	20	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	640	210	430	0	0	0
Humanities	905	335	570	10	0	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	155	30	125	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	105	30	80	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	280	110	170	0	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	50	20	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	10	20	0	0	0
54. History	150	80	65	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	110	20	85	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,425	845	1,575	20	10	15
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	15	30	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	260	110	150	0	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	265	10	255	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	325	110	215	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	0	70	0	0	0
42. Psychology	385	75	310	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	1,075	530	540	10	0	10
Business, management and public administration	4,215	1,365	2,855	65	15	50
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	360	80	280	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,860	1,285	2,575	55	15	40
Physical and life sciences and technologies	590	285	305	15	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	335	130	205	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	90	50	35	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	140	85	50	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,020	610	415	10	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	815	540	275	10	0	0
25. Library science	105	10	95	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	95	50	45	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	15	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,975	3,695	285	95	85	10
04. Architecture and related services	215	125	90	10	0	0
14. Engineering	500	385	115	0	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	750	715	40	30	25	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,210	1,185	25	30	30	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	835	820	15	25	25	0
48. Precision production	465	460	10	10	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	605	380	230	20	10	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	295	180	120	0	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	310	205	110	15	10	10
Health and related fields	2,035	375	1,660	25	10	15
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	230	110	115	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	1,750	235	1,510	25	10	15
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	25	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,320	730	590	30	20	0
12. Personal and culinary services	590	110	480	10	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	525	425	100	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	195	185	0	15	15	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	39,220	20,170	19,050	590	305	285
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,895	8,815	7,085	215	105	115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	23,320	11,360	11,970	370	205	165
Location of study inside Canada	22,400	10,895	11,505	345	200	150
Same as province or territory of residence	13,970	6,725	7,245	75	35	35
Different than province or territory of residence	8,435	4,170	4,260	270	160	115
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	920	465	460	25	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	235	115	125	10	0	0
Philippines	20	0	25	0	0	10
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	175	90	85	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	190	115	75	0	0	0
Other	290	140	145	10	0	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	28,280	14,330	13,950	450	235	215
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,280	5,235	4,045	125	60	70
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	18,995	9,095	9,900	320	175	150
Location of study inside Canada	18,345	8,800	9,545	300	165	130
Same as province or territory of residence	11,440	5,430	6,005	60	30	35
Different than province or territory of residence	6,910	3,370	3,540	240	140	100
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	650	290	355	20	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	175	65	110	10	0	10
Philippines	25	0	20	0	0	10
India	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	95	50	50	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	135	80	55	0	0	0
Other	215	100	110	10	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	39,220	20,175	19,050	590	305	285
In the labour force	27,670	14,715	12,950	485	270	215
Employed	26,275	13,825	12,455	460	255	200
Unemployed	1,390	890	500	25	15	10
Not in the labour force	11,555	5,455	6,105	110	40	65
Participation rate	70.6	72.9	68.0	82.2	88.5	75.4
Employment rate	67.0	68.5	65.4	78.0	83.6	70.2
Unemployment rate	5.0	6.0	3.9	5.2	5.6	4.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	39,220	20,170	19,050	590	305	285
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	10,490	4,965	5,525	105	35	70
Worked	28,730	15,210	13,525	485	270	215
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	15,205	8,220	6,980	345	210	135
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	13,535	6,985	6,545	140	65	80
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.6	43.5	43.6	46.1	46.5	45.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	27,670	14,715	12,950	480	270	215
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	330	180	155	0	0	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	27,335	14,540	12,795	480	265	210
Employee	23,005	11,695	11,315	460	255	205
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,325	2,845	1,480	20	15	0
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	27,670	14,715	12,950	485	270	215
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	330	180	155	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	27,335	14,540	12,795	480	270	210
0 Management occupations	3,600	2,225	1,380	70	40	30
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,090	1,470	3,615	90	25	70
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,880	1,365	510	55	45	10
3 Health occupations	1,415	270	1,145	0	0	10
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,030	1,225	2,800	75	25	50
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	895	380	520	10	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	4,790	2,300	2,490	60	20	40
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,720	4,510	210	80	75	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	510	445	60	15	15	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	405	345	65	25	20	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	27,670	14,715	12,950	485	270	215
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	335	180	155	0	0	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	27,335	14,540	12,795	475	270	210
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	485	350	135	0	0	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	60	55	0	70	50	15
22 Utilities	185	150	35	10	0	0
23 Construction	3,265	3,000	265	50	45	10
31-33 Manufacturing	1,020	815	205	0	10	10
41 Wholesale trade	420	280	140	15	10	10
44-45 Retail trade	2,560	1,330	1,235	20	15	15
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,075	795	280	70	45	30
51 Information and cultural industries	525	310	215	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	570	210	360	10	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	380	255	125	10	10	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,515	845	670	15	10	10
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	10	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,170	780	390	10	0	10
61 Educational services	2,065	530	1,530	35	10	25
62 Health care and social assistance	2,735	505	2,235	15	0	15
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	870	480	400	0	10	0
72 Accommodation and food services	1,205	505	700	25	15	10
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,140	575	565	10	0	0
91 Public administration	6,075	2,760	3,315	110	60	50
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	26,280	13,825	12,455	460	260	205
Worked at home	2,300	1,200	1,100	15	0	10
Worked outside Canada	65	35	30	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	3,475	2,945	530	50	45	10
Worked at usual place	20,440	9,645	10,795	400	205	190
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	20,440	9,645	10,795	400	205	190
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,225	960	1,265	380	200	180
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	715	400	320	0	0	10
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10,560	4,810	5,750	0	10	0
Commute to a different province or territory	6,930	3,470	3,460	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	23,910	12,590	11,325	450	250	195
Car, truck, van - as a driver	20,470	11,285	9,180	295	185	110
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,495	460	1,035	50	20	30
Public transit	1,145	360	785	0	0	0
Walked	385	195	185	100	40	55
Bicycle	205	175	30	10	10	0
Other method	210	105	105	10	0	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	23,915	12,590	11,325	445	250	200
Less than 15 minutes	3,090	1,550	1,540	405	230	180
15 to 29 minutes	7,205	3,730	3,475	35	20	15
30 to 44 minutes	7,200	3,825	3,375	0	0	0
45 to 59 minutes	3,700	1,990	1,710	0	10	0
60 minutes and over	2,715	1,485	1,230	0	10	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	23,910	12,585	11,330	445	250	200
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,450	1,790	660	15	10	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,835	4,010	2,820	80	55	25
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	7,025	3,210	3,810	110	80	35
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,765	1,600	2,170	170	70	100
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,445	590	850	45	15	25
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,390	1,380	1,010	25	20	15
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	29,380	15,565	13,810	505	275	225
Single responses	27,125	14,480	12,650	505	275	225
Official languages	27,100	14,480	12,625	500	275	220
English	10,550	5,970	4,580	500	280	220
French	16,555	8,510	8,050	0	0	0
Non-official languages	25	0	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	15	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,250	1,085	1,165	10	0	0
English and French	2,225	1,075	1,150	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	29,380	15,565	13,815	500	280	225
None	14,820	8,040	6,780	480	270	210
English	8,710	4,370	4,345	0	0	0
French	5,685	3,070	2,620	10	0	0
Non-official language	95	40	55	15	0	15
Aboriginal	10	0	10	20	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	85	35	45	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	50	30	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	48,395	24,845	23,555	745	390	355
Non-movers	44,325	22,815	21,510	590	310	280
Movers	4,075	2,030	2,050	155	85	75
Non-migrants	1,450	720	730	85	45	40
Migrants	2,625	1,310	1,315	70	40	30
Internal migrants	2,425	1,210	1,215	65	35	30
Intraprovincial migrants	1,970	970	1,005	20	10	10
Interprovincial migrants	455	245	210	50	30	20
External migrants	200	100	100	10	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	46,005	23,600	22,410	700	360	340
Non-movers	32,830	17,115	15,715	285	140	145
Movers	13,180	6,485	6,690	415	225	195
Non-migrants	4,915	2,485	2,430	155	85	75
Migrants	8,260	4,000	4,265	260	140	120
Internal migrants	7,885	3,835	4,055	240	130	110
Intraprovincial migrants	6,430	3,115	3,315	70	30	40
Interprovincial migrants	1,460	720	735	170	100	70
External migrants	375	160	210	20	10	10