Census Profile, 2016 Census
Pontiac, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and St. Jacobs [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Pontiac, MRC Quebec [Census division]			St. Jacobs Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Pontiac, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Pontiac, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : St. Jacobs [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	14,251	...	...	1,988	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	14,358	...	...	1,891	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.7	...	...	5.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	10,208	...	...	723	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,203	...	...	710	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1.1	...	...	708.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	12,991.82	...	...	2.81	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	14,250	7,100	7,145	1,990	920	1,070
0 to 14 years	2,045	1,000	1,045	325	180	140
0 to 4 years	670	320	345	90	45	45
5 to 9 years	680	320	365	115	65	45
10 to 14 years	690	355	335	120	65	55
15 to 64 years	8,820	4,440	4,375	1,075	525	545
15 to 19 years	780	420	365	100	50	50
20 to 24 years	695	375	320	95	50	45
25 to 29 years	700	360	335	65	35	30
30 to 34 years	605	295	300	65	35	30
35 to 39 years	640	305	330	90	35	55
40 to 44 years	730	365	365	135	65	65
45 to 49 years	835	410	425	135	70	60
50 to 54 years	1,200	610	590	135	65	70
55 to 59 years	1,335	645	690	135	60	75
60 to 64 years	1,305	650	655	120	60	65
65 years and over	3,390	1,655	1,730	590	210	375
65 to 69 years	1,170	580	590	95	40	55
70 to 74 years	920	475	445	115	55	60
75 to 79 years	590	285	305	105	40	65
80 to 84 years	360	180	185	110	40	70
85 years and over	345	135	210	165	40	125
85 to 89 years	235	95	140	85	20	65
90 to 94 years	90	30	60	60	15	45
95 to 99 years	20	10	10	15	0	15
100 years and over	0	0	0	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.4	14.1	14.6	16.3	19.6	13.1
15 to 64 years	61.9	62.5	61.2	54.0	57.1	50.9
65 years and over	23.8	23.3	24.2	29.6	22.8	35.0
85 years and over	2.4	1.9	2.9	8.3	4.3	11.7
Average age of the population	45.7	45.4	46.1	47.8	43.7	51.3
Median age of the population	50.4	50.1	50.8	49.3	45.4	53.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,205	...	...	710	...	...
Single-detached house	5,475	...	...	485	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	20	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	690	...	...	200	...	...
Semi-detached house	165	...	...	40	...	...
Row house	60	...	...	35	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	120	...	...	25	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	335	...	...	100	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	35	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,205	...	...	710	...	...
1 person	1,895	...	...	165	...	...
2 persons	2,455	...	...	265	...	...
3 persons	775	...	...	85	...	...
4 persons	705	...	...	130	...	...
5 or more persons	375	...	...	65	...	...
Number of persons in private households	14,025	...	...	1,825	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	12,205	6,100	6,100	1,665	735	925
Married or living common law	7,320	3,660	3,660	1,050	525	525
Married	5,845	2,935	2,915	975	485	490
Living common law	1,480	730	745	70	35	35
Not married and not living common law	4,880	2,440	2,440	615	220	395
Never married	2,805	1,640	1,160	305	155	150
Separated	250	125	125	30	10	20
Divorced	825	425	400	65	20	45
Widowed	1,000	240	760	210	35	180
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	4,240	...	...	540	...	...
2 persons	2,525	...	...	275	...	...
3 persons	775	...	...	85	...	...
4 persons	650	...	...	125	...	...
5 or more persons	290	...	...	55	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	4,240	...	...	545	...	...
Total couple families	3,610	...	...	505	...	...
Married couples	2,870	...	...	470	...	...
Common-law couples	740	...	...	30	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	630	...	...	35	...	...
Female parent	470	...	...	30	...	...
Male parent	160	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,615	...	...	505	...	...
Couples without children	2,115	...	...	260	...	...
Couples with children	1,495	...	...	245	...	...
1 child	620	...	...	75	...	...
2 children	600	...	...	125	...	...
3 or more children	280	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	630	...	...	35	...	...
1 child	405	...	...	20	...	...
2 children	155	...	...	10	...	...
3 or more children	65	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,470	1,235	1,235	215	65	150
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,200	...	...	710	...	...
One-census-family households	4,070	...	...	535	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,055	...	...	255	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,020	...	...	280	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	85	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,050	...	...	175	...	...
One-person households	1,895	...	...	165	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	155	...	...	5	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	14,105	7,040	7,060	1,890	905	985
English only	5,975	3,075	2,905	1,785	865	925
French only	850	410	440	0	0	0
English and French	7,270	3,555	3,710	95	35	55
Neither English nor French	5	5	5	10	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	14,105	7,040	7,065	1,890	900	985
English	8,325	4,120	4,205	1,865	890	975
French	5,680	2,870	2,815	10	5	5
English and French	100	55	50	0	5	0
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	10	5	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	8,375	4,145	4,225	10	0	5
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	59.4	58.9	59.8	0.5	0.0	0.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	14,105	7,045	7,065	1,890	900	985
Single responses	13,850	6,920	6,925	1,870	895	980
Official languages	13,655	6,830	6,825	1,665	800	865
English	8,020	3,985	4,040	1,655	795	860
French	5,635	2,845	2,790	10	5	10
Non-official languages	195	95	100	215	100	115
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	185	90	95	210	100	115
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	15	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	15	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	10	0	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	15	5	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	140	65	75	175	85	95
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	5	20	10	10
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	10	20	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	10	5	0
Russian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	80	30	50	135	65	75
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	20	5	10
Frisian	0	0	5	0	0	0
German	60	25	30	120	55	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	5	5	0	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	15	10	10	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	10	10	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	0	10	0	5
Chinese languages	5	5	0	10	0	5
Cantonese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	5	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	5	0	0	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	5	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	260	120	135	15	5	10
English and French	235	110	125	5	5	5
English and non-official language	10	10	5	10	5	5
French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	14,105	7,040	7,065	1,890	905	985
Single responses	13,790	6,885	6,900	1,865	895	970
Official languages	13,740	6,855	6,880	1,795	860	935
English	9,075	4,525	4,550	1,795	865	935
French	4,665	2,330	2,335	0	0	0
Non-official languages	50	30	20	65	30	35
Aboriginal languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	45	25	20	65	35	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	5	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	10	15	45	25	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	30	15	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	5	25	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Cantonese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	315	155	160	25	10	15
English and French	275	135	140	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	15	15	25	10	15
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	14,105	7,045	7,065	1,890	905	990
None	11,250	5,670	5,580	1,805	870	935
English	1,580	775	800	30	15	15
French	1,200	560	640	5	0	0
Non-official language	65	30	35	50	20	30
Aboriginal	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	60	30	35	50	15	30
English and French	5	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,985	6,020	5,965	1,505	710	790
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,535	5,810	5,725	1,465	695	770
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,490	30,005	23,460	41,435	51,968	33,344
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,535	5,810	5,725	1,465	695	775
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,846	27,479	22,245	37,222	45,568	29,760
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,175	4,725	4,450	1,420	675	740
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,033	28,247	21,643	37,632	48,800	26,688
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,505	4,665	4,840	1,000	430	575
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,852	9,748	9,952	7,803	5,536	8,464
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,085	3,775	3,305	1,095	555	540
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,938	27,955	23,648	41,515	51,712	32,320
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	11,985	6,030	5,960	1,460	685	770
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,595	5,845	5,755	1,430	670	755
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,665	38,323	32,964	56,487	64,655	49,225
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,600	5,845	5,755	1,430	670	755
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,103	31,862	28,316	46,361	52,621	40,796
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,165	4,700	4,470	1,370	655	720
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,432	37,436	31,274	52,961	62,155	44,615
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,475	4,650	4,825	985	420	565
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,340	10,338	10,341	8,219	6,965	9,149
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,080	3,790	3,290	1,090	555	535
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,413	37,119	31,301	52,805	57,518	47,906
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	11,985	6,025	5,960	1,460	685	775
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,980	1,605	1,370	615	340	270
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,817	43,247	41,936	60,703	63,114	58,205
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	50,651	53,165	47,707	75,043	80,264	68,422
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	75.8	78.7	72.0	89.5	92.9	85.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	59.0	62.6	54.2	72.2	77.5	65.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	24.2	21.2	28.0	10.7	7.4	14.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	11,985	6,020	5,970	1,505	705	795
Without total income	450	205	240	40	15	20
With total income	11,535	5,810	5,720	1,465	690	775
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.5	95.8	97.3	97.9	97.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,705	770	935	140	50	90
$10,000 to $19,999	2,720	1,235	1,490	200	55	145
$20,000 to $29,999	1,890	905	990	215	85	130
$30,000 to $39,999	1,465	740	725	145	60	85
$40,000 to $49,999	1,230	685	555	145	75	70
$50,000 to $59,999	815	430	385	125	70	60
$60,000 to $69,999	590	355	235	110	55	50
$70,000 to $79,999	385	215	165	85	45	35
$80,000 to $89,999	220	125	95	70	40	30
$90,000 to $99,999	160	95	60	55	35	25
$100,000 and over	350	260	95	175	115	55
$100,000 to $149,999	270	195	70	105	65	40
$150,000 and over	85	65	20	70	55	15
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	11,985	6,020	5,970	1,500	710	795
Without after-tax income	455	210	245	40	15	25
With after-tax income	11,535	5,815	5,720	1,460	690	770
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.6	95.8	97.3	97.2	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,765	785	980	145	55	90
$10,000 to $19,999	2,815	1,285	1,530	225	65	155
$20,000 to $29,999	2,255	1,080	1,175	235	95	145
$30,000 to $39,999	1,850	985	860	185	85	95
$40,000 to $49,999	1,220	665	545	165	85	85
$50,000 to $59,999	745	435	310	145	75	65
$60,000 to $69,999	430	250	175	105	60	50
$70,000 to $79,999	185	120	65	85	50	35
$80,000 and over	280	195	80	170	120	55
$80,000 to $89,999	110	75	40	50	30	20
$90,000 to $99,999	50	40	10	30	20	10
$100,000 and over	120	85	30	90	65	25
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	11,990	6,020	5,965	1,500	710	795
Without employment income	4,905	2,240	2,665	405	150	250
With employment income	7,080	3,775	3,305	1,095	555	540
Percentage with employment income	59.0	62.7	55.4	73.0	78.2	67.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,255	630	625	165	75	95
$5,000 to $9,999	595	280	315	80	30	50
$10,000 to $19,999	1,105	580	525	110	45	70
$20,000 to $29,999	945	475	475	100	45	55
$30,000 to $39,999	860	435	425	75	25	55
$40,000 to $49,999	720	385	335	100	60	45
$50,000 to $59,999	470	270	200	90	55	40
$60,000 to $69,999	355	215	140	70	40	35
$70,000 to $79,999	250	140	110	60	40	30
$80,000 and over	520	370	155	240	160	85
$80,000 to $89,999	165	100	65	60	35	25
$90,000 to $99,999	115	75	40	50	25	25
$100,000 and over	240	195	45	135	100	40
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,200	...	...	710	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	50,567	...	...	90,880	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	46,033	...	...	79,232	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,890	...	...	165	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,051	...	...	40,064	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	22,280	...	...	36,928	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	4,310	...	...	545	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,414	...	...	111,232	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	59,110	...	...	94,635	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,200	...	...	710	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,677	...	...	113,535	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,279	...	...	93,184	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,895	...	...	150	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,312	...	...	49,703	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,263	...	...	42,892	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	4,310	...	...	560	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,576	...	...	130,525	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,267	...	...	106,569	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,200	...	...	710	...	...
Under $5,000	75	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	125	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	290	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	410	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	425	...	...	25	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	345	...	...	25	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	420	...	...	20	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	365	...	...	20	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	310	...	...	30	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	305	...	...	30	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	515	...	...	45	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	435	...	...	50	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	395	...	...	45	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	335	...	...	45	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	310	...	...	30	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,145	...	...	325	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	500	...	...	95	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	295	...	...	50	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	225	...	...	95	...	...
$200,000 and over	125	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,200	...	...	710	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	125	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	290	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	435	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	435	...	...	25	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	395	...	...	25	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	470	...	...	30	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	455	...	...	30	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	350	...	...	30	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	325	...	...	20	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	610	...	...	70	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	535	...	...	60	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	410	...	...	45	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	380	...	...	45	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	220	...	...	55	...	...
$100,000 and over	670	...	...	255	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	385	...	...	75	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	150	...	...	75	...	...
$150,000 and over	135	...	...	105	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	4,230	...	...	540	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,432	...	...	110,976	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	58,980	...	...	94,592	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,010	...	...	250	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,858	...	...	80,640	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	51,232	...	...	69,581	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,515	...	...	250	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,309	...	...	148,480	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	79,011	...	...	125,696	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	580	...	...	35	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,859	...	...	86,784	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	37,760	...	...	78,592	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	4,210	...	...	560	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,671	...	...	130,050	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,307	...	...	106,044	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,015	...	...	260	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,722	...	...	105,349	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,147	...	...	87,644	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,525	...	...	255	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,099	...	...	165,717	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,441	...	...	132,422	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	550	...	...	45	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,978	...	...	74,728	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,026	...	...	65,668	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,180	1,100	1,085	195	60	130
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	22,362	22,251	22,443	39,552	58,752	35,712
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	21,624	21,312	21,845	35,712	50,688	32,896
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,195	1,115	1,080	180	40	140
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,589	32,700	38,561	45,953	64,862	40,899
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,923	27,772	32,137	39,865	54,174	36,040
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	14,025	7,015	7,010	1,825	890	935
In the bottom half of the distribution	9,280	4,575	4,705	595	270	325
In the bottom decile	1,805	925	880	40	20	25
In the second decile	2,205	1,035	1,170	105	40	60
In the third decile	1,990	985	1,005	125	55	65
In the fourth decile	1,660	795	870	145	65	85
In the fifth decile	1,615	835	780	185	90	95
In the top half of the distribution	4,750	2,445	2,310	1,230	620	610
In the sixth decile	1,370	710	660	170	85	80
In the seventh decile	1,290	655	635	235	120	115
In the eighth decile	915	455	455	205	90	110
In the ninth decile	785	420	365	330	175	155
In the top decile	385	200	190	295	145	150
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	14,025	7,015	7,010	1,825	890	935
0 to 17 years	2,505	1,240	1,270	395	215	180
0 to 5 years	810	395	410	105	55	55
18 to 64 years	8,300	4,175	4,125	995	490	510
65 years and over	3,220	1,600	1,620	435	185	255
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,980	1,455	1,525	70	30	40
0 to 17 years	550	270	280	10	10	5
0 to 5 years	190	100	90	5	0	0
18 to 64 years	1,640	830	815	35	15	20
65 years and over	785	360	430	30	5	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	21.2	20.7	21.8	3.8	3.4	4.3
0 to 17 years (%)	22.0	21.8	22.0	2.5	4.7	2.8
0 to 5 years (%)	23.5	25.3	22.0	4.8	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	19.8	19.9	19.8	3.5	3.1	3.9
65 years and over (%)	24.4	22.5	26.5	6.9	2.7	7.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	865	460	405	30	15	15
0 to 17 years	130	60	75	5	5	0
0 to 5 years	50	25	30	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	670	365	305	20	10	10
65 years and over	60	35	25	5	5	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.2	6.6	5.8	1.6	1.7	1.6
0 to 17 years (%)	5.2	4.8	5.9	1.3	2.3	0.0
0 to 5 years (%)	6.2	6.3	7.3	0.0	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	8.1	8.7	7.4	2.0	2.0	2.0
65 years and over (%)	1.9	2.2	1.5	1.1	2.7	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	14,025	7,015	7,015	1,845	915	930
Official languages	14,025	7,015	7,010	1,845	910	930
English	13,195	6,590	6,610	1,845	915	930
French	8,075	3,995	4,080	90	30	60
Non-official languages	380	210	170	190	90	100
Aboriginal languages	15	15	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	15	15	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	15	15	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	365	190	170	190	90	100
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	315	170	145	170	85	90
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	35	20	30	10	15
Baltic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	45	25	15	30	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	0	15	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	100	60	45	120	50	70
Afrikaans	10	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	30	0	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	90	50	40	95	45	50
Icelandic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	155	75	80	25	20	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	10	10	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	120	55	60	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	14,025	7,015	7,010	1,850	915	930
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	13,965	6,970	6,990	1,795	885	910
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,505	1,225	1,285	430	250	180
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	11,460	5,750	5,710	1,370	640	730
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	60	45	15	50	25	25
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	14,025	7,015	7,010	1,845	910	935
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	13,685	6,835	6,855	1,660	835	825
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	325	170	155	175	75	100
Before 1981	195	110	80	115	45	70
1981 to 1990	25	10	10	20	15	10
1991 to 2000	65	20	40	0	0	10
2001 to 2010	40	25	10	15	10	10
2001 to 2005	15	10	0	10	0	10
2006 to 2010	25	20	10	10	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	10	10	0	15	10	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	0	0	10	10	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	330	175	155	175	75	100
Under 5 years	55	35	15	15	10	15
5 to 14 years	70	25	40	40	15	20
15 to 24 years	85	50	40	35	15	15
25 to 44 years	100	55	50	70	30	40
45 years and over	10	10	10	20	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	325	175	155	175	75	100
Americas	95	45	40	50	20	30
Brazil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	10	0	0	0
Peru	15	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	30	15	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Americas	15	0	10	10	0	0
Europe	200	105	95	110	45	60
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	35	20	15	0	0	10
Germany	30	20	10	25	10	20
Greece	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	15	0	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	10	0	10	10	0	10
Poland	10	0	10	10	0	0
Portugal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	75	30	40	35	15	20
Other places of birth in Europe	20	10	10	20	0	10
Africa	15	0	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	20	0	15	15	10	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	15	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10	10	0	20	15	10
Americas	10	10	0	10	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	0	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	0	0	0	15	10	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	15	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	14,030	7,015	7,010	1,845	910	930
First generationCensus data footnote 69	360	195	170	200	100	100
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	525	320	205	270	140	125
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	13,140	6,505	6,635	1,375	675	700
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	140	65	75	65	30	40
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	25	15	10	45	20	20
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	15	10	10	35	20	20
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	15	10	0	10	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	90	35	50	15	0	10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	20	10	15	10	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	14,025	7,015	7,010	1,845	915	930
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,545	1,380	1,170	20	20	10
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,410	1,280	1,125	25	20	0
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	455	295	160	0	0	0
Métis	1,940	985	955	25	20	0
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	55	30	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	80	60	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	11,480	5,635	5,840	1,820	895	930
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	14,025	7,015	7,010	1,845	910	930
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	390	240	150	0	10	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	13,635	6,775	6,860	1,840	910	930
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	14,025	7,015	7,010	1,845	915	930
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	510	245	270	0	0	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	495	240	250	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	240	130	105	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	255	110	145	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	0	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	10	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,270	1,140	1,135	45	25	20
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,190	1,090	1,105	30	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	965	495	475	25	10	10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,215	590	620	10	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	80	50	30	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	45	30	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	11,240	5,630	5,610	1,800	890	910
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	14,025	7,015	7,015	1,845	910	935
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	90	50	40	45	35	15
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Black	20	20	0	20	15	0
Filipino	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin American	20	0	20	15	10	0
Arab	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	10	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	10	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	13,935	6,965	6,970	1,795	880	915
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	14,025	7,015	7,010	1,845	915	935
North American Aboriginal origins	2,785	1,385	1,400	45	30	25
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,305	680	625	40	20	15
Inuit	20	10	10	0	0	0
Métis	1,565	755	815	25	15	10
Other North American origins	8,370	4,250	4,125	730	360	370
Acadian	40	20	20	0	0	0
American	45	30	10	80	40	45
Canadian	8,270	4,190	4,085	675	330	345
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	35	15	20	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	8,430	4,205	4,225	1,500	765	735
British Isles origins	5,675	2,765	2,910	890	455	435
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,245	1,060	1,180	465	210	255
Irish	3,560	1,760	1,805	325	155	170
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,970	925	1,040	395	215	175
Welsh	65	35	40	35	15	20
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	125	50	70	60	20	45
French origins	4,370	2,165	2,205	135	90	50
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,365	2,165	2,200	140	90	45
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,365	635	730	910	475	435
Austrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Dutch	160	45	120	115	60	60
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,155	560	595	750	395	355
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	45	20	20	190	95	100
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	85	50	35	70	30	40
Danish	15	10	10	10	0	0
Finnish	45	30	10	35	20	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	15	0	10
Swedish	15	0	15	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	10	15	0	10
Eastern European origins	755	355	400	265	175	90
Bulgarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	0	15	10	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	15	15	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	10	15	10	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	635	295	340	140	95	45
Romanian	0	0	0	35	30	10
Russian	40	15	15	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	25	15	0
Ukrainian	70	35	25	100	55	40
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	185	80	105	115	70	40
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	100	35	65	90	65	25
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	10	15	15	10	0
Serbian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	40	10	25	15	10	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	35	10	25	0	0	0
Basque	20	10	10	0	0	0
Jewish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	10	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	20	10	10	30	30	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	10	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	10	0	0	20	20	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	30	10	20	10	0	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	45	30	10	15	10	0
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	30	25	10	10	15	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	30	20	0	15	10	0
Asian origins	85	55	30	30	15	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	30	20	10	10	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	10	10	20	15	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	50	30	25	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	30	15	10	0	0	0
Filipino	10	10	10	0	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	15	10	0	0	0	0
Australian	15	10	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,200	...	...	710	...	...
Owner	4,880	...	...	540	...	...
Renter	1,325	...	...	170	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,200	...	...	710	...	...
Condominium	55	...	...	65	...	...
Not condominium	6,145	...	...	650	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,205	...	...	710	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	475	...	...	105	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,560	...	...	105	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,625	...	...	265	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,540	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,200	...	...	710	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,230	...	...	115	...	...
5 rooms	1,155	...	...	70	...	...
6 rooms	1,190	...	...	80	...	...
7 rooms	865	...	...	100	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,765	...	...	350	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	7.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,205	...	...	710	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,190	...	...	710	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,205	...	...	715	...	...
Suitable	6,055	...	...	705	...	...
Not suitable	155	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,205	...	...	710	...	...
1960 or before	2,110	...	...	205	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,120	...	...	160	...	...
1981 to 1990	745	...	...	85	...	...
1991 to 2000	605	...	...	70	...	...
2001 to 2005	205	...	...	60	...	...
2006 to 2010	230	...	...	95	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	190	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,205	...	...	710	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	5,460	...	...	695	...	...
Major repairs needed	745	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,200	...	...	710	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,970	...	...	360	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,165	...	...	345	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	75	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,200	...	...	715	...	...
15 to 24 years	110	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	575	...	...	70	...	...
35 to 44 years	725	...	...	135	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,100	...	...	90	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,460	...	...	165	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,360	...	...	110	...	...
75 to 84 years	680	...	...	105	...	...
85 years and over	185	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,015	...	...	705	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,050	...	...	595	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	960	...	...	110	...	...
30% to less than 100%	830	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,695	...	...	545	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	42.3	...	...	45.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.0	...	...	7.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	547	...	...	837	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	737	...	...	1,324	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	150,281	...	...	439,349	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	182,892	...	...	477,569	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,320	...	...	160	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.8	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	30.0	...	...	42.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	535	...	...	1,214	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	610	...	...	1,228	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,985	6,025	5,960	1,460	685	770
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,940	2,285	1,660	300	145	155
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,870	1,380	1,490	385	175	210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,170	2,365	2,805	775	370	400
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,820	1,135	680	120	95	25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,150	630	515	35	30	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	670	500	165	85	60	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,195	805	1,395	240	90	150
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	250	75	175	40	25	15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	905	350	555	370	160	215
Bachelor's degree	665	220	450	270	110	160
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	60	20	40	10	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	35	30	10	0	0	0
Master's degree	125	70	55	65	35	35
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	15	0	25	15	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,325	3,610	3,715	920	445	475
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,840	1,150	690	110	50	60
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,740	830	910	230	120	115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,745	1,630	2,110	580	270	305
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,365	830	530	80	65	20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	865	455	410	30	20	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	495	375	120	55	45	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,645	590	1,060	165	70	95
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	145	45	100	20	10	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	590	170	415	310	125	185
Bachelor's degree	465	115	350	230	90	140
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	25	10	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	15	0	10	0	0	0
Master's degree	65	30	30	55	25	30
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	10	0	10	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,985	6,030	5,960	1,455	685	775
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,815	3,660	3,155	685	315	370
Education	455	130	320	80	20	65
13. Education	450	130	325	80	20	60
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	105	55	45	15	10	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	0	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	95	45	45	15	0	10
Humanities	145	65	85	55	30	30
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	25	10	10	20	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	55	15	40	10	10	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	20	10	10	10	0
54. History	15	10	10	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	390	85	310	110	35	75
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	0	20	20	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	150	10	145	10	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	45	20	30	10	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	70	15	55	45	20	30
45. Social sciences	100	40	55	20	15	10
Business, management and public administration	1,120	210	910	125	35	85
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	105	30	75	20	0	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,010	180	830	100	35	65
Physical and life sciences and technologies	100	60	40	30	25	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	25	10	15	10	10	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	15	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	40	30	10	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	100	70	30	30	10	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	85	70	20	25	15	15
25. Library science	15	0	10	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	10	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,085	1,055	35	180	175	0
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	10	10	0
14. Engineering	40	35	0	40	35	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	185	170	10	25	30	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	285	280	10	45	45	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	325	320	10	45	40	0
48. Precision production	240	230	0	15	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	265	195	70	15	10	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	90	30	10	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	140	110	35	10	0	0
Health and related fields	900	140	760	100	15	85
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	10	25	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	860	130	730	95	15	85
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	510	310	205	35	10	25
12. Personal and culinary services	265	90	180	30	10	25
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	115	95	20	0	0	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	125	120	0	0	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,325	3,610	3,715	920	445	475
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,580	1,980	1,600	340	175	170
Education	205	70	140	50	10	40
13. Education	205	65	135	50	10	40
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	85	50	40	10	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	80	40	40	10	0	10
Humanities	80	30	45	45	20	15
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	10	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	0	15	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	0	0	0
54. History	10	10	10	10	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	290	45	240	95	35	60
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	0	15	20	0	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	120	10	115	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	30	0	25	10	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	55	10	55	45	15	25
45. Social sciences	65	30	35	15	15	10
Business, management and public administration	885	130	760	95	15	75
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	75	15	65	15	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	805	115	690	80	20	65
Physical and life sciences and technologies	70	40	35	25	15	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	10	15	15	15	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	15	10	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	20	10	10	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	85	65	20	25	10	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	70	60	0	20	15	10
25. Library science	10	0	15	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	790	775	20	125	120	0
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	0	10	0
14. Engineering	20	15	10	35	30	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	135	125	10	25	20	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	235	240	0	35	35	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	265	255	10	15	15	0
48. Precision production	125	120	0	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	205	135	70	15	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	95	65	35	10	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	105	70	35	0	0	0
Health and related fields	680	90	590	80	10	70
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	25	0	25	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	650	90	555	80	15	70
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	380	215	165	20	10	10
12. Personal and culinary services	215	75	145	10	10	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	90	65	20	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	65	0	0	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,990	6,025	5,960	1,460	685	775
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,815	3,660	3,150	685	315	370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,175	2,365	2,805	775	365	405
Location of study inside Canada	5,025	2,285	2,735	700	330	370
Same as province or territory of residence	2,740	1,215	1,530	660	315	345
Different than province or territory of residence	2,280	1,075	1,205	40	20	25
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	150	75	70	70	40	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	55	45	10	15	10	10
Philippines	0	0	0	10	0	10
India	0	0	0	15	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	10	25	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other	55	25	35	35	15	15
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,325	3,610	3,715	920	445	475
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,580	1,980	1,600	340	175	170
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,745	1,630	2,115	575	275	305
Location of study inside Canada	3,655	1,590	2,065	530	250	280
Same as province or territory of residence	2,080	880	1,195	495	235	255
Different than province or territory of residence	1,575	710	865	35	15	20
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	90	45	50	45	25	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	25	0	15	0	10
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	10
India	0	0	0	15	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	10	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	15	0	0	0	0	0
Other	30	0	20	20	10	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	11,985	6,025	5,960	1,455	685	770
In the labour force	6,295	3,395	2,900	965	500	465
Employed	5,630	2,935	2,700	920	475	450
Unemployed	660	465	200	40	25	15
Not in the labour force	5,690	2,630	3,060	490	185	310
Participation rate	52.5	56.3	48.7	66.3	73.0	60.4
Employment rate	47.0	48.7	45.3	63.2	69.3	58.4
Unemployment rate	10.5	13.7	6.9	4.1	5.0	3.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	11,990	6,025	5,960	1,460	680	770
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,300	2,455	2,835	405	145	260
Worked	6,690	3,570	3,120	1,055	540	515
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,110	1,685	1,425	635	355	275
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,580	1,885	1,695	420	185	240
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.3	40.5	42.2	45.4	46.0	44.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	6,295	3,395	2,905	965	500	470
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	185	95	85	10	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	6,110	3,300	2,815	960	495	460
Employee	5,205	2,645	2,550	850	430	415
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	910	655	260	115	65	45
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	6,295	3,395	2,900	965	495	470
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	180	95	90	10	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	6,110	3,300	2,810	960	495	460
0 Management occupations	665	460	200	120	65	60
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	855	140	710	145	60	90
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	160	105	55	60	40	20
3 Health occupations	475	90	385	80	10	60
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	715	175	540	175	60	115
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	85	25	60	15	15	10
6 Sales and service occupations	1,305	530	775	190	95	95
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,360	1,310	50	105	100	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	265	250	15	15	20	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	235	215	20	45	35	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	6,295	3,395	2,900	965	500	465
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	185	95	90	10	0	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	6,110	3,300	2,810	955	495	460
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	405	315	90	30	25	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	85	80	0	0	0	0
22 Utilities	65	55	10	0	0	0
23 Construction	820	780	40	55	55	0
31-33 Manufacturing	345	275	70	70	60	10
41 Wholesale trade	105	85	25	60	40	20
44-45 Retail trade	700	330	370	130	70	65
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	230	185	50	25	20	0
51 Information and cultural industries	70	35	30	35	10	25
52 Finance and insurance	170	30	135	40	20	20
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	75	45	25	20	10	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	200	120	80	65	35	35
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	10	10	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	275	195	80	50	35	15
61 Educational services	375	105	270	115	30	80
62 Health care and social assistance	985	145	845	95	10	85
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	110	65	45	15	15	0
72 Accommodation and food services	255	70	190	40	15	30
81 Other services (except public administration)	285	120	165	45	15	30
91 Public administration	555	270	285	50	30	20
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,635	2,935	2,700	920	475	450
Worked at home	610	360	255	100	45	55
Worked outside Canada	15	10	10	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	800	675	125	120	90	30
Worked at usual place	4,210	1,890	2,320	700	340	360
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,205	1,890	2,320	705	340	360
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	860	370	490	300	155	150
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,455	515	940	330	140	190
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	430	240	185	70	50	20
Commute to a different province or territory	1,460	760	705	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	5,010	2,560	2,445	820	430	390
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,425	2,285	2,140	650	335	320
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	260	130	130	30	20	10
Public transit	45	25	15	0	0	0
Walked	205	75	135	110	55	50
Bicycle	10	10	0	20	15	10
Other method	65	40	20	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	5,010	2,565	2,445	825	435	390
Less than 15 minutes	1,655	720	935	400	220	180
15 to 29 minutes	1,115	550	570	290	115	175
30 to 44 minutes	795	355	435	65	35	30
45 to 59 minutes	335	220	115	25	20	10
60 minutes and over	1,095	715	385	40	40	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	5,010	2,565	2,445	825	430	395
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	635	445	190	25	25	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,090	660	430	175	105	70
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,500	720	780	270	140	135
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	795	255	540	175	65	110
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	305	85	220	95	50	45
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	690	405	280	85	55	30
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	6,900	3,675	3,220	1,065	545	520
Single responses	6,280	3,415	2,865	1,065	545	525
Official languages	6,280	3,415	2,865	1,060	540	525
English	4,540	2,555	1,980	1,060	540	520
French	1,740	860	885	0	0	0
Non-official languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	620	260	355	0	0	0
English and French	620	265	360	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	6,900	3,675	3,225	1,065	540	520
None	4,535	2,500	2,035	1,050	535	510
English	1,125	535	590	0	0	0
French	1,200	620	585	0	10	0
Non-official language	30	20	0	0	0	10
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	30	20	10	10	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	13,865	6,950	6,915	1,835	915	925
Non-movers	12,740	6,390	6,350	1,670	840	830
Movers	1,130	560	570	165	70	95
Non-migrants	500	255	250	70	25	50
Migrants	625	305	315	90	45	45
Internal migrants	620	300	320	95	50	50
Intraprovincial migrants	375	175	200	95	50	45
Interprovincial migrants	245	125	120	0	0	0
External migrants	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	13,370	6,735	6,645	1,720	855	865
Non-movers	10,155	5,120	5,035	1,155	590	565
Movers	3,215	1,605	1,605	560	260	305
Non-migrants	1,375	645	730	170	70	100
Migrants	1,845	965	875	390	190	200
Internal migrants	1,825	955	875	375	190	190
Intraprovincial migrants	1,165	580	590	360	175	185
Interprovincial migrants	660	375	290	15	15	0
External migrants	20	10	0	15	0	10