Census Profile, 2016 Census
Pontiac, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Kingston and the Islands [Federal electoral district], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Pontiac, MRC
Quebec
[Census division]
Kingston and the Islands
Ontario
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Pontiac, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Pontiac, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Kingston and the Islands [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 14,251 ... ... 117,543 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 14,358 ... ... 116,996 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -0.7 ... ... 0.5 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 10,208 ... ... 58,302 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 6,203 ... ... 51,451 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1.1 ... ... 330.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 12,991.82 ... ... 355.75 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 14,250 7,100 7,145 117,540 56,285 61,255
0 to 14 years 2,045 1,000 1,045 17,230 8,845 8,385
0 to 4 years 670 320 345 5,630 2,915 2,715
5 to 9 years 680 320 365 5,925 2,995 2,935
10 to 14 years 690 355 335 5,670 2,930 2,745
15 to 64 years 8,820 4,440 4,375 77,420 37,565 39,860
15 to 19 years 780 420 365 6,465 3,250 3,220
20 to 24 years 695 375 320 9,110 4,445 4,665
25 to 29 years 700 360 335 8,825 4,400 4,420
30 to 34 years 605 295 300 7,900 3,920 3,980
35 to 39 years 640 305 330 7,090 3,520 3,560
40 to 44 years 730 365 365 6,460 3,185 3,280
45 to 49 years 835 410 425 7,155 3,435 3,720
50 to 54 years 1,200 610 590 8,700 4,205 4,500
55 to 59 years 1,335 645 690 8,275 3,785 4,485
60 to 64 years 1,305 650 655 7,445 3,420 4,025
65 years and over 3,390 1,655 1,730 22,895 9,880 13,020
65 to 69 years 1,170 580 590 6,925 3,100 3,820
70 to 74 years 920 475 445 5,285 2,415 2,870
75 to 79 years 590 285 305 3,980 1,775 2,205
80 to 84 years 360 180 185 3,240 1,365 1,875
85 years and over 345 135 210 3,470 1,220 2,250
85 to 89 years 235 95 140 2,165 840 1,325
90 to 94 years 90 30 60 1,010 305 700
95 to 99 years 20 10 10 270 70 200
100 years and over 0 0 0 30 5 25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.4 14.1 14.6 14.7 15.7 13.7
15 to 64 years 61.9 62.5 61.2 65.9 66.7 65.1
65 years and over 23.8 23.3 24.2 19.5 17.6 21.3
85 years and over 2.4 1.9 2.9 3.0 2.2 3.7
Average age of the population 45.7 45.4 46.1 42.2 40.8 43.5
Median age of the population 50.4 50.1 50.8 41.7 39.7 43.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 6,205 ... ... 51,450 ... ...
Single-detached house 5,475 ... ... 24,605 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 8,570 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 690 ... ... 18,105 ... ...
Semi-detached house 165 ... ... 4,015 ... ...
Row house 60 ... ... 3,675 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 120 ... ... 1,985 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 335 ... ... 8,325 ... ...
Other single-attached house 5 ... ... 105 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 35 ... ... 175 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 6,205 ... ... 51,450 ... ...
1 person 1,895 ... ... 16,870 ... ...
2 persons 2,455 ... ... 18,615 ... ...
3 persons 775 ... ... 7,295 ... ...
4 persons 705 ... ... 5,865 ... ...
5 or more persons 375 ... ... 2,810 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 14,025 ... ... 114,545 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 12,205 6,100 6,100 100,315 47,445 52,870
Married or living common law 7,320 3,660 3,660 53,855 26,990 26,860
Married 5,845 2,935 2,915 42,755 21,495 21,260
Living common law 1,480 730 745 11,100 5,500 5,600
Not married and not living common law 4,880 2,440 2,440 46,460 20,450 26,010
Never married 2,805 1,640 1,160 29,120 15,000 14,115
Separated 250 125 125 3,340 1,410 1,925
Divorced 825 425 400 7,430 2,655 4,775
Widowed 1,000 240 760 6,570 1,380 5,190
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 4,240 ... ... 32,090 ... ...
2 persons 2,525 ... ... 18,165 ... ...
3 persons 775 ... ... 6,565 ... ...
4 persons 650 ... ... 5,365 ... ...
5 or more persons 290 ... ... 1,995 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 4,240 ... ... 32,090 ... ...
Total couple families 3,610 ... ... 26,160 ... ...
Married couples 2,870 ... ... 20,610 ... ...
Common-law couples 740 ... ... 5,545 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 630 ... ... 5,930 ... ...
Female parent 470 ... ... 4,715 ... ...
Male parent 160 ... ... 1,220 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 3,615 ... ... 26,160 ... ...
Couples without children 2,115 ... ... 14,395 ... ...
Couples with children 1,495 ... ... 11,765 ... ...
1 child 620 ... ... 4,930 ... ...
2 children 600 ... ... 4,945 ... ...
3 or more children 280 ... ... 1,885 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 630 ... ... 5,930 ... ...
1 child 405 ... ... 3,765 ... ...
2 children 155 ... ... 1,635 ... ...
3 or more children 65 ... ... 530 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,470 1,235 1,235 26,535 11,635 14,895
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 6,200 ... ... 51,455 ... ...
One-census-family households 4,070 ... ... 30,930 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 2,055 ... ... 13,910 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 2,020 ... ... 17,025 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 85 ... ... 580 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,050 ... ... 19,940 ... ...
One-person households 1,895 ... ... 16,870 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 155 ... ... 3,075 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 14,105 7,040 7,060 115,135 54,845 60,290
English only 5,975 3,075 2,905 98,700 47,490 51,210
French only 850 410 440 265 105 155
English and French 7,270 3,555 3,710 15,535 6,985 8,545
Neither English nor French 5 5 5 630 255 375
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 14,105 7,040 7,065 115,135 54,845 60,290
English 8,325 4,120 4,205 109,895 52,360 57,540
French 5,680 2,870 2,815 4,095 2,000 2,100
English and French 100 55 50 535 250 285
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 605 245 360
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 8,375 4,145 4,225 4,365 2,120 2,245
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 59.4 58.9 59.8 3.8 3.9 3.7
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 14,105 7,045 7,065 115,130 54,845 60,285
Single responses 13,850 6,920 6,925 113,440 54,065 59,370
Official languages 13,655 6,830 6,825 101,275 48,400 52,880
English 8,020 3,985 4,040 97,235 46,430 50,805
French 5,635 2,845 2,790 4,035 1,965 2,065
Non-official languages 195 95 100 12,165 5,665 6,500
Aboriginal languages 5 5 5 35 15 20
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 5
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 5 5 5 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 5 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 5
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 185 90 95 12,135 5,650 6,480
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 895 460 435
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 15 10 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 5 5 870 450 425
Amharic 0 0 0 10 5 0
Arabic 5 10 0 820 425 395
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 25 10 15
Maltese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 5 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 220 105 115
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 60 35 30
Vietnamese 0 0 0 160 70 85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 0 5 485 155 330
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 20 5 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 40 10 30
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 5 20 5 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 0 10 370 125 250
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages 10 10 10 45 20 25
Haitian Creole 15 5 10 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 35 15 20
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 215 115 105
Kannada 0 0 0 15 10 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 80 40 40
Tamil 0 0 0 95 55 40
Telugu 0 0 0 25 10 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 140 65 75 7,500 3,530 3,970
Albanian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Armenian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Balto-Slavic languages 25 15 5 1,115 490 625
Baltic languages 10 5 5 35 20 20
Latvian 0 0 0 15 10 15
Lithuanian 5 5 0 15 10 10
Slavic languages 20 10 10 1,080 475 605
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Croatian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Czech 0 0 0 105 40 60
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 5 10
Polish 10 5 5 385 165 225
Russian 5 0 5 245 110 135
Serbian 0 0 0 65 30 30
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slovak 0 0 0 40 25 20
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 0 15 5 5
Ukrainian 5 5 0 120 50 65
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 25 5 20
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 0 5
Welsh 0 0 0 10 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 80 30 50 1,485 610 875
Afrikaans 0 0 0 35 15 20
Danish 0 0 0 75 30 40
Dutch 15 5 10 565 250 320
Frisian 0 0 5 15 5 15
German 60 25 30 740 290 450
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Swedish 0 0 0 30 10 20
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Yiddish 5 0 0 10 5 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Greek 5 5 5 325 160 165
Indo-Iranian languages 10 5 5 1,635 870 770
Indo-Aryan languages 5 5 5 1,180 630 550
Bengali 0 0 0 195 105 95
Gujarati 0 0 0 160 80 80
Hindi 0 0 0 200 115 85
Kashmiri 0 0 0 5 0 5
Konkani 0 0 0 10 0 10
Marathi 0 0 0 25 10 10
Nepali 0 0 0 40 20 20
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 5 185 100 85
Sindhi 0 0 0 15 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Urdu 0 0 0 320 180 145
Iranian languages 5 5 5 445 235 210
Kurdish 0 0 0 15 5 10
Pashto 0 0 0 15 10 5
Persian (Farsi) 0 5 5 415 220 195
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Italic (Romance) languages 25 15 10 2,860 1,375 1,490
Catalan 0 0 0 15 5 5
Italian 5 0 5 515 260 255
Portuguese 5 0 5 1,430 695 735
Romanian 0 0 0 80 30 55
Spanish 15 10 10 820 380 440
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Japanese 0 0 0 105 30 70
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Georgian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Korean 0 0 0 400 165 225
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 0 125 65 55
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 20 15 15
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 5 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 5 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 5
Lingala 0 0 0 5 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Shona 0 0 0 10 10 5
Swahili 0 5 0 15 5 15
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Sign languages 5 0 0 30 20 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 20 10 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 10 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 5 0 1,800 845 955
Chinese languages 5 5 0 1,770 830 935
Cantonese 0 0 0 430 210 225
Hakka 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 1,165 545 625
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 45 20 25
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 95 40 55
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Burmese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 25 5 20
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 5 0 0 20 5 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 80 45 35
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 0 5
Turkish 0 0 0 70 40 30
Uyghur 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages 0 5 0 205 80 125
Estonian 0 0 0 25 5 15
Finnish 0 0 0 50 15 35
Hungarian 0 5 0 130 65 70
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Multiple responses 260 120 135 1,695 780 915
English and French 235 110 125 585 265 315
English and non-official language 10 10 5 965 450 510
French and non-official language 0 0 5 90 40 45
English, French and non-official language 0 5 0 60 25 35
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 14,105 7,040 7,065 115,135 54,845 60,285
Single responses 13,790 6,885 6,900 112,530 53,650 58,880
Official languages 13,740 6,855 6,880 107,655 51,365 56,295
English 9,075 4,525 4,550 105,620 50,365 55,255
French 4,665 2,330 2,335 2,035 1,005 1,035
Non-official languages 50 30 20 4,875 2,285 2,585
Aboriginal languages 0 5 0 10 5 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 5 0 5 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 45 25 20 4,860 2,280 2,580
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 0 0 455 215 235
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 0 5 455 215 235
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 5 5 5 445 215 230
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 0 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 115 50 60
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 95 40 50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 165 60 100
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 5 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 140 55 85
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 5 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 5 5 10 0 10
Haitian Creole 10 5 5 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 65 35 30
Kannada 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 25 10 10
Tamil 0 0 0 25 10 10
Telugu 0 0 0 15 10 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 30 10 15 2,615 1,230 1,380
Albanian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Armenian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 330 150 180
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 5 5 0 325 145 175
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 25 10 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 0 0 110 50 60
Russian 0 0 0 120 60 65
Serbian 0 0 0 20 5 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 5 5 150 60 85
Afrikaans 0 0 0 15 5 10
Danish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dutch 0 0 0 55 25 25
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 5 5 5 60 25 35
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 135 70 70
Indo-Iranian languages 5 5 0 820 410 410
Indo-Aryan languages 5 0 0 555 270 280
Bengali 0 0 0 115 55 55
Gujarati 0 0 0 70 30 40
Hindi 0 0 0 80 40 35
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 0 5
Nepali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 95 45 50
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 0 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Urdu 0 0 0 150 70 80
Iranian languages 5 5 0 265 135 125
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pashto 0 0 0 10 5 5
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 0 245 130 120
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 15 5 5 1,160 535 630
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Italian 0 0 0 125 50 75
Portuguese 0 0 0 625 290 330
Romanian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Spanish 10 5 5 380 175 210
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 45 15 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 5 5
Korean 0 0 0 245 115 130
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 0 35 20 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 20 15 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 1,025 490 540
Chinese languages 5 5 0 1,025 485 535
Cantonese 0 5 0 205 95 110
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 755 365 390
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 45 15 25
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 30 15 20
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 30 15 20
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Multiple responses 315 155 160 2,600 1,195 1,410
English and French 275 135 140 450 220 230
English and non-official language 25 15 15 2,025 925 1,105
French and non-official language 5 0 5 35 10 20
English, French and non-official language 5 5 0 95 40 55
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 14,105 7,045 7,065 115,135 54,845 60,290
None 11,250 5,670 5,580 104,540 49,925 54,610
English 1,580 775 800 3,255 1,570 1,685
French 1,200 560 640 2,600 1,145 1,450
Non-official language 65 30 35 4,485 2,075 2,405
Aboriginal 5 0 0 45 20 20
Non-Aboriginal 60 30 35 4,440 2,055 2,385
English and French 5 0 0 75 40 40
English and non-official language 0 0 0 55 25 30
French and non-official language 5 0 5 125 55 70
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 11,985 6,020 5,965 97,330 45,820 51,505
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 11,535 5,810 5,725 93,965 44,160 49,805
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,490 30,005 23,460 34,763 40,133 30,911
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 11,535 5,810 5,725 93,995 44,160 49,835
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 24,846 27,479 22,245 31,581 35,998 28,204
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 9,175 4,725 4,450 84,400 40,040 44,365
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,033 28,247 21,643 32,959 39,381 27,578
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 9,505 4,665 4,840 70,020 30,680 39,340
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,852 9,748 9,952 6,077 4,436 6,808
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 7,085 3,775 3,305 67,820 33,590 34,235
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,938 27,955 23,648 30,499 34,403 27,412
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 11,985 6,030 5,960 97,375 45,830 51,545
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 11,595 5,845 5,755 93,940 44,150 49,790
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,665 38,323 32,964 46,927 54,171 40,503
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 11,600 5,845 5,755 93,965 44,150 49,810
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,103 31,862 28,316 39,277 44,577 34,578
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,165 4,700 4,470 84,520 40,010 44,510
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,432 37,436 31,274 45,684 54,302 37,937
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,475 4,650 4,825 70,155 30,675 39,475
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,340 10,338 10,341 7,800 7,148 8,307
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 7,080 3,790 3,290 67,955 33,600 34,355
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,413 37,119 31,301 41,441 47,081 35,925
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 11,985 6,025 5,960 97,375 45,830 51,545
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 2,980 1,605 1,370 30,960 16,430 14,530
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 42,817 43,247 41,936 53,825 59,635 49,498
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 50,651 53,165 47,707 62,379 68,118 55,887
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 75.8 78.7 72.0 87.3 90.4 83.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 59.0 62.6 54.2 64.5 66.8 61.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 24.2 21.2 28.0 12.7 9.6 16.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 11,985 6,020 5,970 97,325 45,820 51,505
Without total income 450 205 240 3,360 1,660 1,700
With total income 11,535 5,810 5,720 93,965 44,160 49,805
Percentage with total income 96.2 96.5 95.8 96.5 96.4 96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,705 770 935 12,210 5,480 6,725
$10,000 to $19,999 2,720 1,235 1,490 16,550 6,670 9,885
$20,000 to $29,999 1,890 905 990 12,910 5,190 7,720
$30,000 to $39,999 1,465 740 725 10,725 4,650 6,075
$40,000 to $49,999 1,230 685 555 9,435 4,250 5,190
$50,000 to $59,999 815 430 385 7,450 3,570 3,875
$60,000 to $69,999 590 355 235 6,235 3,455 2,785
$70,000 to $79,999 385 215 165 4,610 2,615 2,000
$80,000 to $89,999 220 125 95 3,705 2,090 1,615
$90,000 to $99,999 160 95 60 2,775 1,520 1,255
$100,000 and over 350 260 95 7,365 4,670 2,690
$100,000 to $149,999 270 195 70 5,085 3,090 1,995
$150,000 and over 85 65 20 2,275 1,580 695
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 11,985 6,020 5,970 97,325 45,820 51,510
Without after-tax income 455 210 245 3,330 1,660 1,670
With after-tax income 11,535 5,815 5,720 93,995 44,165 49,835
Percentage with after-tax income 96.2 96.6 95.8 96.6 96.4 96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,765 785 980 12,750 5,580 7,165
$10,000 to $19,999 2,815 1,285 1,530 17,315 6,980 10,340
$20,000 to $29,999 2,255 1,080 1,175 14,835 6,090 8,750
$30,000 to $39,999 1,850 985 860 12,675 5,620 7,050
$40,000 to $49,999 1,220 665 545 10,640 4,905 5,730
$50,000 to $59,999 745 435 310 8,150 4,460 3,690
$60,000 to $69,999 430 250 175 5,875 3,410 2,460
$70,000 to $79,999 185 120 65 4,200 2,310 1,895
$80,000 and over 280 195 80 7,555 4,810 2,750
$80,000 to $89,999 110 75 40 2,570 1,475 1,100
$90,000 to $99,999 50 40 10 1,380 870 510
$100,000 and over 120 85 30 3,605 2,465 1,140
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 11,990 6,020 5,965 97,325 45,820 51,505
Without employment income 4,905 2,240 2,665 29,505 12,230 17,275
With employment income 7,080 3,775 3,305 67,820 33,590 34,235
Percentage with employment income 59.0 62.7 55.4 69.7 73.3 66.5
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,255 630 625 11,220 5,470 5,750
$5,000 to $9,999 595 280 315 6,020 2,680 3,340
$10,000 to $19,999 1,105 580 525 9,100 4,035 5,065
$20,000 to $29,999 945 475 475 7,170 3,255 3,915
$30,000 to $39,999 860 435 425 6,400 2,945 3,460
$40,000 to $49,999 720 385 335 6,010 2,750 3,260
$50,000 to $59,999 470 270 200 4,830 2,345 2,485
$60,000 to $69,999 355 215 140 4,310 2,465 1,845
$70,000 to $79,999 250 140 110 3,215 1,865 1,350
$80,000 and over 520 370 155 9,555 5,790 3,765
$80,000 to $89,999 165 100 65 2,720 1,505 1,215
$90,000 to $99,999 115 75 40 2,130 1,140 990
$100,000 and over 240 195 45 4,705 3,145 1,555
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 6,200 ... ... 51,450 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 50,567 ... ... 66,346 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 46,033 ... ... 58,588 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,890 ... ... 16,870 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 23,051 ... ... 36,206 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 22,280 ... ... 32,826 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 4,310 ... ... 34,580 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 66,414 ... ... 86,048 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 59,110 ... ... 75,420 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 6,200 ... ... 51,465 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 66,677 ... ... 85,657 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 56,279 ... ... 71,708 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,895 ... ... 16,840 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,312 ... ... 48,274 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,263 ... ... 40,772 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 4,310 ... ... 34,620 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 79,576 ... ... 103,843 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 67,267 ... ... 86,758 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 6,200 ... ... 51,455 ... ...
Under $5,000 75 ... ... 795 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 125 ... ... 845 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 290 ... ... 1,820 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 410 ... ... 2,090 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 425 ... ... 2,345 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 345 ... ... 2,235 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 420 ... ... 2,255 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 365 ... ... 2,300 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 310 ... ... 2,205 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 305 ... ... 2,200 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 515 ... ... 4,210 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 435 ... ... 3,820 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 395 ... ... 3,420 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 335 ... ... 3,135 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 310 ... ... 2,740 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,145 ... ... 15,060 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 500 ... ... 5,145 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 295 ... ... 3,465 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 225 ... ... 3,700 ... ...
$200,000 and over 125 ... ... 2,755 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 6,200 ... ... 51,450 ... ...
Under $5,000 80 ... ... 840 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 125 ... ... 855 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 290 ... ... 1,830 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 435 ... ... 2,200 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 435 ... ... 2,605 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 395 ... ... 2,460 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 470 ... ... 2,685 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 455 ... ... 2,665 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 350 ... ... 2,700 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 325 ... ... 2,630 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 610 ... ... 4,885 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 535 ... ... 4,355 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 410 ... ... 3,795 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 380 ... ... 3,285 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 220 ... ... 2,720 ... ...
$100,000 and over 670 ... ... 10,935 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 385 ... ... 4,690 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 150 ... ... 2,820 ... ...
$150,000 and over 135 ... ... 3,420 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 4,230 ... ... 32,035 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 66,432 ... ... 87,858 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 58,980 ... ... 76,601 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 2,010 ... ... 13,635 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 56,858 ... ... 84,754 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 51,232 ... ... 73,728 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,515 ... ... 11,880 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 92,309 ... ... 115,662 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 79,011 ... ... 99,122 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 580 ... ... 5,635 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 39,859 ... ... 52,181 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 37,760 ... ... 48,438 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 4,210 ... ... 32,140 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 79,671 ... ... 106,321 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 67,307 ... ... 88,416 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 2,015 ... ... 13,725 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 73,722 ... ... 102,391 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 61,147 ... ... 84,341 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,525 ... ... 11,815 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 98,099 ... ... 134,031 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 83,441 ... ... 110,695 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 550 ... ... 5,625 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,978 ... ... 62,157 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,026 ... ... 54,528 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,180 1,100 1,085 24,330 10,730 13,605
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 22,362 22,251 22,443 29,519 28,794 30,043
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 21,624 21,312 21,845 27,384 26,674 27,955
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,195 1,115 1,080 24,035 10,585 13,450
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 35,589 32,700 38,561 41,243 42,250 40,450
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 29,923 27,772 32,137 35,318 35,996 34,785
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 14,025 7,015 7,010 114,540 54,655 59,890
In the bottom half of the distribution 9,280 4,575 4,705 56,790 26,310 30,480
In the bottom decile 1,805 925 880 13,590 6,390 7,200
In the second decile 2,205 1,035 1,170 11,260 4,985 6,275
In the third decile 1,990 985 1,005 10,480 4,815 5,665
In the fourth decile 1,660 795 870 10,740 5,040 5,700
In the fifth decile 1,615 835 780 10,720 5,080 5,635
In the top half of the distribution 4,750 2,445 2,310 57,755 28,340 29,410
In the sixth decile 1,370 710 660 11,150 5,340 5,810
In the seventh decile 1,290 655 635 11,350 5,535 5,815
In the eighth decile 915 455 455 12,270 6,070 6,200
In the ninth decile 785 420 365 12,185 6,010 6,175
In the top decile 385 200 190 10,790 5,385 5,405
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 14,025 7,015 7,010 114,545 54,655 59,885
0 to 17 years 2,505 1,240 1,270 20,765 10,675 10,095
0 to 5 years 810 395 410 6,785 3,520 3,265
18 to 64 years 8,300 4,175 4,125 72,650 34,720 37,925
65 years and over 3,220 1,600 1,620 21,130 9,260 11,870
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 2,980 1,455 1,525 17,570 7,925 9,645
0 to 17 years 550 270 280 3,765 1,925 1,840
0 to 5 years 190 100 90 1,410 715 695
18 to 64 years 1,640 830 815 11,780 5,330 6,450
65 years and over 785 360 430 2,020 670 1,350
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 21.2 20.7 21.8 15.3 14.5 16.1
0 to 17 years (%) 22.0 21.8 22.0 18.1 18.0 18.2
0 to 5 years (%) 23.5 25.3 22.0 20.8 20.3 21.3
18 to 64 years (%) 19.8 19.9 19.8 16.2 15.4 17.0
65 years and over (%) 24.4 22.5 26.5 9.6 7.2 11.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 865 460 405 11,375 5,410 5,970
0 to 17 years 130 60 75 1,900 945 955
0 to 5 years 50 25 30 735 355 380
18 to 64 years 670 365 305 9,045 4,280 4,770
65 years and over 60 35 25 430 185 245
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.2 6.6 5.8 9.9 9.9 10.0
0 to 17 years (%) 5.2 4.8 5.9 9.2 8.9 9.5
0 to 5 years (%) 6.2 6.3 7.3 10.8 10.1 11.6
18 to 64 years (%) 8.1 8.7 7.4 12.5 12.3 12.6
65 years and over (%) 1.9 2.2 1.5 2.0 2.0 2.1
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 14,025 7,015 7,015 114,570 54,645 59,925
Official languages 14,025 7,015 7,010 113,925 54,360 59,560
English 13,195 6,590 6,610 113,655 54,215 59,440
French 8,075 3,995 4,080 15,780 7,160 8,620
Non-official languages 380 210 170 16,760 7,815 8,945
Aboriginal languages 15 15 10 70 15 50
Algonquian languages 15 15 10 50 10 40
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 35 10 25
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 10 0 10
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 15 0 10
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 20 10 0 15 10 10
Algonquin 15 15 10 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 15 10 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 10 0 15
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 15 0 10
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 365 190 170 16,700 7,800 8,895
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 10 0 1,310 700 610
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 20 20 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 15 15 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 0 0 1,300 690 615
Amharic 0 0 0 20 10 10
Arabic 0 0 0 1,155 610 545
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 10 0 100 55 40
Maltese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 20 10 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 295 130 165
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 70 30 45
Vietnamese 0 0 0 230 105 120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 0 585 175 405
Bikol 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cebuano 0 0 0 20 10 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 35 10 25
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 70 35 35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 10 505 135 370
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 10 10 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Creole languages 10 10 0 45 25 20
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 10
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 20 10 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 315 170 140
Kannada 0 0 0 15 10 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 85 35 45
Tamil 0 0 0 180 100 80
Telugu 0 0 0 50 30 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 315 170 145 10,940 5,145 5,790
Albanian 0 0 0 50 20 30
Armenian 0 10 0 45 20 20
Balto-Slavic languages 55 35 20 1,390 625 765
Baltic languages 15 10 10 45 15 30
Latvian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Lithuanian 15 10 10 20 10 10
Slavic languages 45 25 15 1,350 615 735
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bulgarian 10 10 0 15 10 10
Croatian 0 0 0 50 35 20
Czech 0 0 0 160 75 85
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Polish 20 0 15 510 220 290
Russian 10 0 0 375 180 190
Serbian 0 0 0 100 40 65
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 35 10 20
Slovak 0 0 0 75 35 40
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ukrainian 15 10 0 150 70 85
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Celtic languages 10 0 0 50 25 25
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 15 10 10
Welsh 10 0 0 15 10 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Germanic languages 100 60 45 2,410 1,045 1,360
Afrikaans 10 0 0 50 25 20
Danish 10 0 10 80 25 50
Dutch 0 0 0 675 280 395
Frisian 0 0 0 20 10 10
German 90 50 40 1,620 725 900
Icelandic 10 0 10 10 10 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Swedish 0 0 0 60 30 35
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 10 10
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 0 0 425 215 210
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 2,090 1,120 965
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 1,590 850 735
Bengali 0 0 0 245 140 105
Gujarati 0 0 0 240 130 115
Hindi 0 0 0 690 370 320
Kashmiri 0 0 0 10 10 0
Konkani 0 0 0 15 0 10
Marathi 0 0 0 30 10 20
Nepali 0 0 0 25 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 330 175 150
Sindhi 0 0 0 40 25 20
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 55 30 30
Urdu 0 0 0 510 280 230
Iranian languages 0 0 0 530 280 245
Kurdish 0 0 0 25 15 15
Pashto 0 0 0 50 15 30
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 470 255 220
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 155 75 80 4,870 2,255 2,615
Catalan 0 0 0 20 10 0
Italian 30 15 15 960 465 490
Portuguese 10 0 0 1,875 935 940
Romanian 10 0 0 85 40 50
Spanish 120 55 60 2,180 915 1,265
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 25 0
Japanese 0 0 0 165 80 90
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Georgian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Korean 10 0 0 490 235 255
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 250 115 135
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 80 30 45
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 10 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ganda 0 0 0 10 10 0
Igbo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lingala 0 10 0 0 0 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 15 10 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 60 30 25
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 45 15 25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 55 25 35
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 0 10
Sign languages 25 10 10 225 80 140
American Sign Language 0 0 10 170 55 115
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 15 10 0 50 30 25
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 10 0 2,125 1,010 1,120
Chinese languages 0 0 0 2,100 990 1,110
Cantonese 0 0 0 620 280 340
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 1,460 690 770
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 85 40 45
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 50 20 35
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 145 65 80
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 10 0 25 25 10
Burmese 0 0 0 15 15 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 20 15 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 40 10 25
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 35 10 25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 155 80 70
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 10 10
Turkish 0 0 0 145 75 65
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 0 210 75 135
Estonian 0 0 0 25 0 25
Finnish 0 0 0 85 35 50
Hungarian 10 0 0 100 40 55
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 15 25
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 14,025 7,015 7,010 114,570 54,645 59,925
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 13,965 6,970 6,990 109,640 52,260 57,380
Canadian citizens aged under 18 2,505 1,225 1,285 20,240 10,375 9,870
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 11,460 5,750 5,710 89,395 41,890 47,510
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 60 45 15 4,930 2,385 2,545
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 14,025 7,015 7,010 114,575 54,645 59,925
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 13,685 6,835 6,855 97,505 46,590 50,915
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 325 170 155 15,415 7,190 8,220
Before 1981 195 110 80 7,070 3,230 3,835
1981 to 1990 25 10 10 1,685 810 880
1991 to 2000 65 20 40 2,055 995 1,060
2001 to 2010 40 25 10 3,010 1,405 1,605
2001 to 2005 15 10 0 1,440 685 755
2006 to 2010 25 20 10 1,570 725 845
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 10 10 0 1,595 750 845
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 10 0 0 1,655 860 790
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 330 175 155 15,415 7,190 8,225
Under 5 years 55 35 15 1,835 850 985
5 to 14 years 70 25 40 3,120 1,560 1,560
15 to 24 years 85 50 40 3,420 1,430 1,985
25 to 44 years 100 55 50 6,065 2,890 3,180
45 years and over 10 10 10 975 460 510
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 325 175 155 15,415 7,190 8,220
Americas 95 45 40 2,360 1,030 1,330
Brazil 0 10 0 100 45 60
Colombia 0 0 0 70 15 55
El Salvador 0 0 0 175 90 90
Guyana 0 0 0 80 25 55
Haiti 0 0 0 25 10 15
Jamaica 10 0 0 170 85 80
Mexico 0 0 10 100 40 60
Peru 15 10 10 30 10 30
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 85 45 45
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 50 30 15 1,200 515 680
Other places of birth in Americas 15 0 10 320 165 160
Europe 200 105 95 7,200 3,345 3,860
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 35 15 25
Croatia 0 0 0 30 20 10
France 35 20 15 120 60 55
Germany 30 20 10 600 225 375
Greece 10 10 0 170 105 65
Hungary 10 0 0 65 35 30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 95 55 45
Italy 15 0 0 395 200 195
Netherlands 10 0 10 585 255 325
Poland 10 0 10 275 130 150
Portugal 10 0 0 1,120 560 555
Romania 0 0 0 75 40 35
Russian Federation 0 0 0 100 20 80
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 70 35 40
Ukraine 0 0 0 90 40 45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 75 30 40 2,755 1,275 1,475
Other places of birth in Europe 20 10 10 620 260 355
Africa 15 0 0 1,055 530 525
Algeria 0 0 0 35 10 25
Egypt 0 0 0 265 145 115
Ethiopia 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kenya 0 0 0 65 30 35
Morocco 0 0 0 60 25 35
Nigeria 0 0 0 60 35 30
Somalia 0 0 0 10 10 10
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 10 115 60 50
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 0 430 205 225
Asia 20 0 15 4,670 2,210 2,455
Afghanistan 0 0 0 35 15 20
Bangladesh 0 0 0 115 75 40
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 950 415 535
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 120 50 70
India 0 0 0 695 340 350
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 295 170 130
Iraq 0 0 0 90 55 35
Japan 0 0 0 75 20 55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 10 345 175 175
Lebanon 0 0 0 75 50 20
Pakistan 0 0 0 365 185 180
Philippines 0 0 0 515 165 345
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 140 70 70
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 45 25 20
Taiwan 0 0 0 65 35 35
Viet Nam 0 0 0 160 70 85
Other places of birth in Asia 0 10 0 595 295 295
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 130 80 45
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 10 10 0 1,595 750 840
Americas 10 10 0 255 130 125
Brazil 0 0 0 55 25 30
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 10 10 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mexico 0 0 0 30 15 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 100 50 50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 50 25 20
Europe 10 0 0 185 85 100
France 10 10 0 10 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 15 10 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 15 10 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 70 30 35
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 60 30 35
Africa 0 0 0 205 100 100
Algeria 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 20 10 10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 10 0 10
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 25 10 20
Egypt 0 0 0 45 30 20
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Morocco 0 0 0 15 10 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 25 10 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 35 20 15
Asia 0 0 0 945 430 515
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 20 20 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 190 80 110
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 120 60 55
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 110 55 55
Iraq 0 0 0 30 15 15
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 45 20 20
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 15 10 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 45 15 30
Philippines 0 0 0 135 40 90
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 40 15 20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 35 15 15
Taiwan 0 0 0 15 15 0
Turkey 0 0 0 15 10 10
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 15 10 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 25 0 20
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 65 35 30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 10 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 10 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 14,030 7,015 7,010 114,570 54,650 59,925
First generationCensus data footnote 69 360 195 170 18,145 8,625 9,520
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 525 320 205 19,285 9,370 9,915
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 13,140 6,505 6,635 77,140 36,655 40,485
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 140 65 75 8,550 4,045 4,505
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 25 15 10 4,880 2,440 2,445
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 15 10 10 1,910 1,245 665
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 15 10 0 2,975 1,195 1,780
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 90 35 50 2,580 1,015 1,555
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 20 10 15 1,065 570 495
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 30 20 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 14,025 7,015 7,010 114,575 54,645 59,925
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 2,545 1,380 1,170 4,050 1,880 2,175
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 2,410 1,280 1,125 3,905 1,795 2,115
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 455 295 160 2,555 1,180 1,375
Métis 1,940 985 955 1,310 595 715
Inuk (Inuit) 15 10 10 45 20 20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 55 30 25 80 45 30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 80 60 20 70 40 30
Non-Aboriginal identity 11,480 5,635 5,840 110,520 52,765 57,755
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 14,025 7,015 7,010 114,570 54,645 59,925
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 390 240 150 1,090 550 540
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 13,635 6,775 6,860 113,480 54,095 59,385
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 14,025 7,015 7,010 114,570 54,645 59,925
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 510 245 270 820 395 430
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 495 240 250 810 390 425
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 240 130 105 645 295 355
Métis single ancestry 255 110 145 150 85 65
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 10 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 20 0 15 15 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 20 10 15 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 2,270 1,140 1,135 5,585 2,700 2,880
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 2,190 1,090 1,105 5,445 2,645 2,800
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 965 495 475 4,100 1,960 2,145
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,215 590 620 1,305 670 635
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 10 45 20 20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 80 50 30 140 55 85
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 75 45 30 125 50 80
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 10 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 11,240 5,630 5,610 108,160 51,550 56,610
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 14,025 7,015 7,015 114,570 54,645 59,925
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 90 50 40 11,545 5,740 5,805
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 2,350 1,260 1,095
Chinese 15 10 0 2,525 1,210 1,310
Black 20 20 0 1,730 900 830
Filipino 10 0 0 750 295 455
Latin American 20 0 20 885 380 500
Arab 0 0 0 1,020 555 465
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 10 545 240 305
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 460 260 205
Korean 0 0 10 525 260 260
Japanese 10 10 0 175 65 110
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 155 75 75
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 15 10 10 430 230 195
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 13,935 6,965 6,970 103,025 48,910 54,115
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 14,025 7,015 7,010 114,570 54,645 59,925
North American Aboriginal origins 2,785 1,385 1,400 6,410 3,095 3,310
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,305 680 625 4,890 2,310 2,580
Inuit 20 10 10 65 30 35
Métis 1,565 755 815 1,600 815 785
Other North American origins 8,370 4,250 4,125 41,505 19,830 21,675
Acadian 40 20 20 345 185 165
American 45 30 10 1,785 855 930
Canadian 8,270 4,190 4,085 40,155 19,175 20,975
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 10 0 115 60 55
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Québécois 35 15 20 50 25 25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 10
European origins 8,430 4,205 4,225 85,695 40,250 45,450
British Isles origins 5,675 2,765 2,910 65,755 30,740 35,020
Channel Islander 0 0 0 30 10 20
Cornish 0 0 0 25 10 10
English 2,245 1,060 1,180 36,595 16,870 19,730
Irish 3,560 1,760 1,805 31,720 14,425 17,290
Manx 0 0 0 35 15 25
Scottish 1,970 925 1,040 28,175 13,130 15,045
Welsh 65 35 40 2,770 1,210 1,565
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 125 50 70 4,145 1,840 2,310
French origins 4,370 2,165 2,205 16,690 7,855 8,835
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 10 0 0
French 4,365 2,165 2,200 16,680 7,850 8,830
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,365 635 730 18,570 8,570 9,995
Austrian 10 0 0 700 325 375
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Belgian 20 15 0 400 200 205
Dutch 160 45 120 6,435 2,970 3,460
Flemish 0 0 0 45 30 15
Frisian 0 0 0 30 10 15
German 1,155 560 595 12,155 5,625 6,530
Luxembourger 10 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 45 20 20 420 215 200
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 85 50 35 3,670 1,765 1,900
Danish 15 10 10 925 460 465
Finnish 45 30 10 670 325 345
Icelandic 0 0 0 250 130 120
Norwegian 10 0 0 975 515 460
Swedish 15 0 15 960 360 600
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 10 0 10 155 100 55
Eastern European origins 755 355 400 9,025 4,125 4,905
Bulgarian 15 10 0 40 15 20
Byelorussian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Czech 10 0 0 490 220 270
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 115 55 60
Estonian 0 0 0 145 60 90
Hungarian 10 0 10 940 460 480
Latvian 0 0 0 160 50 110
Lithuanian 10 10 10 245 130 120
Moldovan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Polish 635 295 340 3,575 1,640 1,930
Romanian 0 0 0 485 240 240
Russian 40 15 15 1,195 525 665
Slovak 0 0 0 295 135 165
Ukrainian 70 35 25 2,640 1,195 1,445
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 65 30 40
Southern European origins 185 80 105 9,900 4,920 4,975
Albanian 0 0 0 55 25 35
Bosnian 0 0 0 40 15 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Croatian 0 0 0 285 195 100
Cypriot 0 0 0 20 15 0
Greek 0 0 0 910 485 420
Italian 100 35 65 4,230 2,105 2,130
Kosovar 0 0 0 10 10 10
Macedonian 15 10 0 55 30 30
Maltese 0 0 0 90 50 40
Montenegrin 0 0 0 10 0 0
Portuguese 25 10 15 3,245 1,660 1,580
Serbian 15 10 10 180 80 100
Sicilian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Slovenian 0 10 0 90 40 55
Spanish 40 10 25 1,020 435 585
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 150 65 85
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other European origins 35 10 25 705 350 355
Basque 20 10 10 10 0 0
Jewish 10 0 10 375 185 190
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 30 0 25
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 25 20 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 15 10 10 275 140 135
Caribbean origins 20 10 10 1,100 540 560
Antiguan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Barbadian 0 0 0 135 65 70
Bermudan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 0 0 105 45 55
Dominican 0 0 0 30 20 10
Grenadian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 45 25 20
Jamaican 10 0 0 535 290 245
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 10
St. Lucian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 115 50 65
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 15 10 10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 55 40 20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 45 15 30
Latin, Central and South American origins 30 10 20 1,380 635 745
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 70 25 45
Arawak 0 0 0 0 10 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 30 25 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Brazilian 15 10 0 150 70 80
Chilean 0 0 0 30 15 20
Colombian 0 0 0 120 25 95
Costa Rican 0 0 0 40 0 40
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 25 20 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 60 30 35
Guyanese 0 0 0 120 60 65
Hispanic 0 0 0 15 0 15
Honduran 0 0 0 45 20 20
Maya 0 0 0 25 10 20
Mexican 10 0 10 260 135 125
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 55 35 20
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 40 10 35
Salvadorean 0 0 0 170 85 85
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 10 0 75 55 15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 95 30 65
African origins 45 30 10 2,095 1,030 1,070
Central and West African origins 10 0 0 405 185 220
Akan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 70 30 35
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 10 0 15 0 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 85 35 50
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 20 15 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 20 0 10
Nigerian 0 0 0 70 40 35
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Togolese 0 0 0 15 0 15
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 30 20 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 45 30 20
North African origins 10 0 0 800 385 415
Algerian 0 0 0 40 15 15
Berber 0 0 0 55 20 35
Coptic 0 0 0 30 20 15
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 445 225 220
Libyan 0 0 0 40 20 25
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 10 0 0 115 45 70
Sudanese 0 0 0 50 30 25
Tunisian 0 0 0 50 20 30
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 30 20 10
Southern and East African origins 0 0 10 435 230 200
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 25 25 10
Djiboutian 0 0 0 10 15 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 25 15 15
Ethiopian 0 0 0 20 20 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 55 30 25
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 10 0 10
Somali 0 0 0 35 30 10
South African 0 0 10 205 95 110
Tanzanian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 30 20 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 10 0 10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other African origins 30 25 10 500 235 265
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 70 30 45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 30 20 0 450 215 235
Asian origins 85 55 30 9,335 4,675 4,660
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 30 20 10 2,010 1,130 880
Afghan 0 0 0 75 40 35
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 385 215 175
Armenian 10 0 0 100 45 55
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 20 15 10
Georgian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 570 340 235
Iraqi 0 0 0 95 60 35
Israeli 0 0 0 65 20 40
Jordanian 0 0 0 30 15 20
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 30 15 15
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 25 15 10 290 165 120
Palestinian 0 0 0 105 60 45
Pashtun 0 0 0 10 10 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 110 50 60
Syrian 0 0 0 95 55 40
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 165 100 65
Turkmen 0 0 0 15 10 10
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 10
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 30 25 0
South Asian origins 0 0 0 2,555 1,385 1,175
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 95 45 55
Bengali 0 0 0 40 15 30
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 10 10 10 1,750 965 790
Goan 0 0 0 35 20 15
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 35 15 20
Nepali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Pakistani 0 0 0 400 210 195
Punjabi 0 0 0 65 30 35
Sinhalese 0 0 0 15 0 15
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 165 90 75
Tamil 0 0 0 35 30 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 75 40 35
East and Southeast Asian origins 50 30 25 4,915 2,265 2,645
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 10 0 0 115 40 75
Chinese 30 15 10 2,900 1,395 1,505
Filipino 10 10 10 855 345 515
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 40 30 10
Japanese 10 0 0 230 100 130
Karen 0 0 0 20 10 10
Korean 10 0 0 550 270 280
Laotian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 45 10 30
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 35 25 10
Thai 0 0 0 65 20 40
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 295 145 145
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 40 15 25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 35 10 25
Oceania origins 15 10 0 245 140 105
Australian 15 10 0 180 110 75
New Zealander 0 0 0 50 25 15
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 15 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Maori 0 0 0 10 10 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 6,200 ... ... 51,465 ... ...
Owner 4,880 ... ... 30,055 ... ...
Renter 1,325 ... ... 21,410 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 6,200 ... ... 51,465 ... ...
Condominium 55 ... ... 3,460 ... ...
Not condominium 6,145 ... ... 48,005 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 6,205 ... ... 51,465 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 265 ... ...
1 bedroom 475 ... ... 6,995 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,560 ... ... 13,720 ... ...
3 bedrooms 2,625 ... ... 18,235 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,540 ... ... 12,250 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 6,200 ... ... 51,465 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,230 ... ... 14,565 ... ...
5 rooms 1,155 ... ... 7,615 ... ...
6 rooms 1,190 ... ... 7,405 ... ...
7 rooms 865 ... ... 6,890 ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,765 ... ... 14,990 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.4 ... ... 6.2 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 6,205 ... ... 51,465 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 6,190 ... ... 51,200 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 15 ... ... 270 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 6,205 ... ... 51,465 ... ...
Suitable 6,055 ... ... 49,890 ... ...
Not suitable 155 ... ... 1,575 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 6,205 ... ... 51,465 ... ...
1960 or before 2,110 ... ... 11,720 ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,120 ... ... 16,230 ... ...
1981 to 1990 745 ... ... 8,600 ... ...
1991 to 2000 605 ... ... 5,865 ... ...
2001 to 2005 205 ... ... 3,210 ... ...
2006 to 2010 230 ... ... 3,265 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 190 ... ... 2,570 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 6,205 ... ... 51,465 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 5,460 ... ... 48,420 ... ...
Major repairs needed 745 ... ... 3,045 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 6,200 ... ... 51,465 ... ...
1 household maintainer 3,970 ... ... 30,865 ... ...
2 household maintainers 2,165 ... ... 19,295 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 75 ... ... 1,305 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 6,200 ... ... 51,465 ... ...
15 to 24 years 110 ... ... 3,035 ... ...
25 to 34 years 575 ... ... 8,195 ... ...
35 to 44 years 725 ... ... 7,325 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,100 ... ... 9,295 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,460 ... ... 9,365 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,360 ... ... 7,620 ... ...
75 to 84 years 680 ... ... 4,540 ... ...
85 years and over 185 ... ... 2,085 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 6,015 ... ... 51,345 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 5,050 ... ... 36,730 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 960 ... ... 14,615 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 830 ... ... 12,730 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 4,695 ... ... 29,990 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 42.3 ... ... 57.8 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 12.0 ... ... 14.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 547 ... ... 1,202 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 737 ... ... 1,297 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 150,281 ... ... 300,587 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 182,892 ... ... 355,716 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,320 ... ... 21,400 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 17.8 ... ... 12.1 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 30.0 ... ... 48.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 535 ... ... 1,001 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 610 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 11,985 6,025 5,960 97,375 45,830 51,545
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,940 2,285 1,660 13,320 6,740 6,575
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,870 1,380 1,490 26,925 13,500 13,425
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,170 2,365 2,805 57,135 25,590 31,540
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,820 1,135 680 5,270 3,645 1,625
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,150 630 515 2,595 1,520 1,075
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 670 500 165 2,675 2,125 550
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,195 805 1,395 22,770 8,660 14,110
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 250 75 175 1,405 490 915
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 905 350 555 27,690 12,800 14,890
Bachelor's degree 665 220 450 16,010 6,770 9,235
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 60 20 40 1,430 600 825
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 35 30 10 1,340 745 595
Master's degree 125 70 55 6,170 2,855 3,315
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 15 15 0 2,740 1,825 915
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 7,325 3,610 3,715 60,750 28,845 31,900
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,840 1,150 690 4,635 2,585 2,055
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,740 830 910 14,615 7,860 6,755
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,745 1,630 2,110 41,495 18,400 23,095
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,365 830 530 3,400 2,320 1,080
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 865 455 410 1,745 990 755
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 495 375 120 1,655 1,330 325
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,645 590 1,060 16,840 6,635 10,205
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 145 45 100 805 320 485
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 590 170 415 20,450 9,130 11,325
Bachelor's degree 465 115 350 11,495 4,740 6,750
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 40 10 25 970 400 570
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 15 0 10 1,135 575 555
Master's degree 65 30 30 4,875 2,200 2,680
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 10 0 1,980 1,215 765
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 11,985 6,030 5,960 97,375 45,830 51,545
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 6,815 3,660 3,155 40,240 20,240 20,000
Education 455 130 320 3,860 1,040 2,825
13. Education 450 130 325 3,860 1,040 2,825
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 105 55 45 2,080 835 1,245
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 0 335 275 60
50. Visual and performing arts 95 45 45 1,745 565 1,185
Humanities 145 65 85 3,995 1,645 2,360
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 10 320 90 230
23. English language and literature/letters 25 10 10 1,170 320 855
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 55 15 40 720 310 415
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 10 45 20 20
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 310 150 160
39. Theology and religious vocations 30 20 10 355 200 155
54. History 15 10 10 875 520 360
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 200 30 170
Social and behavioural sciences and law 390 85 310 8,125 2,840 5,285
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 155 40 115
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 20 0 20 590 220 370
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 150 10 145 1,380 145 1,235
22. Legal professions and studies 45 20 30 1,130 435 700
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 555 130 430
42. Psychology 70 15 55 1,605 435 1,170
45. Social sciences 100 40 55 2,705 1,435 1,265
Business, management and public administration 1,120 210 910 9,320 3,500 5,825
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 10 0 15 10 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 105 30 75 1,235 285 950
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,010 180 830 8,075 3,205 4,870
Physical and life sciences and technologies 100 60 40 3,140 1,685 1,460
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 25 10 15 1,615 670 945
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 30 15 15 315 145 170
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 10 30 10 25
40. Physical sciences 40 30 10 1,095 815 285
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 10 0 85 40 40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 100 70 30 2,220 1,435 785
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 85 70 20 1,590 1,110 480
25. Library science 15 0 10 150 30 120
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 450 275 175
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 25 15 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,085 1,055 35 8,550 7,785 770
04. Architecture and related services 10 10 0 310 205 105
14. Engineering 40 35 0 2,760 2,280 480
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 185 170 10 1,960 1,855 110
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 285 280 10 1,745 1,725 20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 325 320 10 1,280 1,255 20
48. Precision production 240 230 0 495 460 30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 265 195 70 655 390 265
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 125 90 30 340 190 150
03. Natural resources and conservation 140 110 35 320 200 115
Health and related fields 900 140 760 11,265 2,375 8,890
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 30 10 25 800 395 400
51. Health professions and related programs 860 130 730 9,920 1,650 8,275
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 0 10 545 325 220
Personal, protective and transportation services 510 310 205 3,900 2,070 1,830
12. Personal and culinary services 265 90 180 2,025 625 1,395
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 175 155 20
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 145 140 10
43. Security and protective services 115 95 20 1,250 860 385
49. Transportation and materials moving 125 120 0 315 285 30
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 15 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 7,325 3,610 3,715 60,745 28,845 31,905
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 3,580 1,980 1,600 19,250 10,445 8,805
Education 205 70 140 2,515 685 1,830
13. Education 205 65 135 2,515 690 1,830
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 85 50 40 1,505 565 940
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 0 240 200 45
50. Visual and performing arts 80 40 40 1,270 370 895
Humanities 80 30 45 2,530 1,085 1,445
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 10 200 55 145
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 10 685 180 505
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 25 0 15 455 205 240
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 20 10 15
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 215 120 95
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 0 230 140 90
54. History 10 10 10 615 365 245
55. French language and literature/letters 10 10 0 115 15 105
Social and behavioural sciences and law 290 45 240 6,265 2,085 4,175
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 120 40 80
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 0 15 470 195 280
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 120 10 115 1,060 100 960
22. Legal professions and studies 30 0 25 910 295 615
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 440 95 345
42. Psychology 55 10 55 1,235 325 915
45. Social sciences 65 30 35 2,035 1,045 985
Business, management and public administration 885 130 760 6,910 2,610 4,300
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 10 0 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 75 15 65 930 220 715
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 805 115 690 5,965 2,385 3,575
Physical and life sciences and technologies 70 40 35 2,245 1,075 1,170
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 20 10 15 1,235 475 765
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 25 15 10 235 100 135
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 20 10 15
40. Physical sciences 20 10 10 710 480 225
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 0 45 10 30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 85 65 20 1,740 1,145 590
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 70 60 0 1,355 940 410
25. Library science 10 0 15 80 15 65
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 275 170 105
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 25 20 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 790 775 20 5,985 5,330 650
04. Architecture and related services 10 10 0 235 155 80
14. Engineering 20 15 10 1,995 1,585 415
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 135 125 10 1,460 1,365 95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 235 240 0 1,160 1,145 20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 265 255 10 785 770 15
48. Precision production 125 120 0 335 310 25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 205 135 70 490 275 220
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 95 65 35 230 120 110
03. Natural resources and conservation 105 70 35 260 150 105
Health and related fields 680 90 590 8,265 1,880 6,390
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 25 0 25 560 315 240
51. Health professions and related programs 650 90 555 7,280 1,330 5,950
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 10 430 230 200
Personal, protective and transportation services 380 215 165 3,045 1,665 1,380
12. Personal and culinary services 215 75 145 1,485 480 1,005
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 145 135 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 120 115 10
43. Security and protective services 90 65 20 1,040 715 325
49. Transportation and materials moving 70 65 0 250 225 25
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 11,990 6,025 5,960 97,375 45,830 51,545
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,815 3,660 3,150 40,240 20,240 20,000
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 5,175 2,365 2,805 57,135 25,595 31,545
Location of study inside Canada 5,025 2,285 2,735 50,310 22,205 28,105
Same as province or territory of residence 2,740 1,215 1,530 43,960 19,340 24,620
Different than province or territory of residence 2,280 1,075 1,205 6,345 2,860 3,480
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 150 75 70 6,825 3,385 3,440
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 55 45 10 1,680 900 780
Philippines 0 0 0 310 65 245
India 0 0 0 400 195 205
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 30 10 25 1,200 710 490
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 410 220 195
France 10 10 10 120 70 55
Other 55 25 35 2,710 1,240 1,470
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 7,325 3,610 3,715 60,750 28,845 31,905
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,580 1,980 1,600 19,250 10,445 8,805
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 3,745 1,630 2,115 41,500 18,400 23,100
Location of study inside Canada 3,655 1,590 2,065 36,965 16,270 20,690
Same as province or territory of residence 2,080 880 1,195 32,430 14,290 18,140
Different than province or territory of residence 1,575 710 865 4,540 1,985 2,550
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 90 45 50 4,530 2,125 2,405
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 35 25 0 1,065 515 550
Philippines 0 0 0 225 45 185
India 0 0 0 280 130 150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 15 10 15 540 325 215
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 355 190 170
France 15 0 0 75 45 30
Other 30 0 20 1,995 880 1,115
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 11,985 6,025 5,960 97,375 45,835 51,545
In the labour force 6,295 3,395 2,900 60,635 30,045 30,595
Employed 5,630 2,935 2,700 55,745 27,535 28,215
Unemployed 660 465 200 4,885 2,505 2,380
Not in the labour force 5,690 2,630 3,060 36,740 15,790 20,955
Participation rate 52.5 56.3 48.7 62.3 65.6 59.4
Employment rate 47.0 48.7 45.3 57.2 60.1 54.7
Unemployment rate 10.5 13.7 6.9 8.1 8.3 7.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 11,990 6,025 5,960 97,380 45,830 51,545
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 5,300 2,455 2,835 34,035 14,470 19,565
Worked 6,690 3,570 3,120 63,340 31,355 31,985
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 3,110 1,685 1,425 31,655 16,880 14,770
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 3,580 1,885 1,695 31,685 14,475 17,210
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.3 40.5 42.2 42.6 42.9 42.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 6,295 3,395 2,905 60,635 30,045 30,595
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 185 95 85 1,585 800 780
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 6,110 3,300 2,815 59,055 29,240 29,810
Employee 5,205 2,645 2,550 53,655 26,120 27,535
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 910 655 260 5,400 3,120 2,280
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 6,295 3,395 2,900 60,635 30,045 30,595
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 180 95 90 1,585 805 780
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 6,110 3,300 2,810 59,055 29,240 29,810
0 Management occupations 665 460 200 5,450 3,365 2,090
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 855 140 710 8,010 2,270 5,740
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 160 105 55 3,380 2,725 655
3 Health occupations 475 90 385 6,155 1,630 4,525
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 715 175 540 11,585 5,185 6,400
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 85 25 60 1,850 805 1,045
6 Sales and service occupations 1,305 530 775 15,530 6,780 8,745
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,360 1,310 50 5,375 5,115 255
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 265 250 15 665 525 140
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 235 215 20 1,055 845 210
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 6,295 3,395 2,900 60,640 30,045 30,595
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 185 95 90 1,585 805 780
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 6,110 3,300 2,810 59,050 29,235 29,815
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 405 315 90 240 145 95
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 85 80 0 95 90 10
22 Utilities 65 55 10 295 230 65
23 Construction 820 780 40 3,065 2,770 295
31-33 Manufacturing 345 275 70 2,180 1,655 525
41 Wholesale trade 105 85 25 990 720 275
44-45 Retail trade 700 330 370 6,815 3,250 3,565
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 230 185 50 1,385 1,095 290
51 Information and cultural industries 70 35 30 925 510 415
52 Finance and insurance 170 30 135 1,710 665 1,045
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 75 45 25 1,110 615 500
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 200 120 80 2,930 1,570 1,360
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 25 10 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 275 195 80 2,765 1,625 1,140
61 Educational services 375 105 270 8,175 3,355 4,820
62 Health care and social assistance 985 145 845 9,705 2,300 7,405
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 110 65 45 1,400 675 725
72 Accommodation and food services 255 70 190 5,860 2,575 3,290
81 Other services (except public administration) 285 120 165 2,245 955 1,285
91 Public administration 555 270 285 7,135 4,440 2,700
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 5,635 2,935 2,700 55,745 27,535 28,210
Worked at home 610 360 255 3,365 1,605 1,760
Worked outside Canada 15 10 10 255 160 95
No fixed workplace address 800 675 125 4,965 3,495 1,480
Worked at usual place 4,210 1,890 2,320 47,165 22,280 24,885
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 4,205 1,890 2,320 47,160 22,275 24,885
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 860 370 490 42,385 19,610 22,775
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 1,455 515 940 755 375 375
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 430 240 185 3,810 2,170 1,645
Commute to a different province or territory 1,460 760 705 210 125 85
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 5,010 2,560 2,445 52,130 25,770 26,360
Car, truck, van - as a driver 4,425 2,285 2,140 36,665 19,005 17,660
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 260 130 130 3,825 1,375 2,450
Public transit 45 25 15 4,605 1,855 2,750
Walked 205 75 135 5,080 2,415 2,665
Bicycle 10 10 0 1,325 815 515
Other method 65 40 20 630 305 325
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 5,010 2,565 2,445 52,125 25,770 26,360
Less than 15 minutes 1,655 720 935 20,500 9,790 10,710
15 to 29 minutes 1,115 550 570 23,185 11,575 11,610
30 to 44 minutes 795 355 435 5,635 2,850 2,785
45 to 59 minutes 335 220 115 1,310 680 630
60 minutes and over 1,095 715 385 1,495 875 625
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 5,010 2,565 2,445 52,130 25,770 26,360
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 635 445 190 2,055 1,330 730
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,090 660 430 8,095 4,810 3,285
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 1,500 720 780 15,510 7,900 7,610
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 795 255 540 12,640 5,330 7,310
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 305 85 220 6,060 2,605 3,455
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 690 405 280 7,770 3,795 3,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 6,900 3,675 3,220 65,060 32,105 32,950
Single responses 6,280 3,415 2,865 64,455 31,805 32,645
Official languages 6,280 3,415 2,865 64,195 31,665 32,530
English 4,540 2,555 1,980 63,505 31,455 32,045
French 1,740 860 885 690 210 485
Non-official languages 0 0 0 255 140 115
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 10 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 250 135 115
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 90 45 40
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 20 0 20
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 15 0 20
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 55 40 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 30 20 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 25 15 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 25 15 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 100 65 40
Chinese languages 0 0 0 105 65 35
Cantonese 0 0 0 30 20 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 75 40 35
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 620 260 355 605 300 305
English and French 620 265 360 390 200 190
English and non-official language 0 0 0 195 95 100
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 10 15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 6,900 3,675 3,225 65,060 32,105 32,950
None 4,535 2,500 2,035 60,940 30,090 30,845
English 1,125 535 590 615 220 390
French 1,200 620 585 2,915 1,485 1,430
Non-official language 30 20 0 545 295 250
Aboriginal 0 0 0 10 0 10
Non-Aboriginal 30 20 10 535 295 245
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 40 15 30
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 13,865 6,950 6,915 113,455 54,095 59,360
Non-movers 12,740 6,390 6,350 93,945 44,590 49,355
Movers 1,130 560 570 19,510 9,505 10,005
Non-migrants 500 255 250 12,130 5,900 6,225
Migrants 625 305 315 7,385 3,605 3,775
Internal migrants 620 300 320 6,240 3,030 3,215
Intraprovincial migrants 375 175 200 4,645 2,245 2,400
Interprovincial migrants 245 125 120 1,595 780 815
External migrants 10 0 0 1,140 585 555
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 13,370 6,735 6,645 108,940 51,695 57,245
Non-movers 10,155 5,120 5,035 60,260 28,685 31,575
Movers 3,215 1,605 1,605 48,685 23,005 25,675
Non-migrants 1,375 645 730 27,205 12,940 14,260
Migrants 1,845 965 875 21,480 10,065 11,415
Internal migrants 1,825 955 875 18,075 8,395 9,685
Intraprovincial migrants 1,165 580 590 13,740 6,260 7,480
Interprovincial migrants 660 375 290 4,340 2,130 2,210
External migrants 20 10 0 3,400 1,670 1,730

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Pontiac, MRC [Census division], Quebec and Kingston and the Islands [Federal electoral district], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 7, 2024).

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