Census Profile, 2016 Census
Pontiac, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Northumberland, County [Census division], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Pontiac, MRC
Quebec
[Census division]
Northumberland, CTY
Ontario
[Census division]
Data quality , Pontiac, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Pontiac, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Northumberland, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 14,251 ... ... 85,598 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 14,358 ... ... 82,126 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -0.7 ... ... 4.2 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 10,208 ... ... 39,032 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 6,203 ... ... 35,686 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1.1 ... ... 44.9 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 12,991.82 ... ... 1,905.15 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 14,250 7,100 7,145 85,600 41,985 43,615
0 to 14 years 2,045 1,000 1,045 11,340 5,790 5,550
0 to 4 years 670 320 345 3,335 1,725 1,610
5 to 9 years 680 320 365 3,775 1,915 1,860
10 to 14 years 690 355 335 4,230 2,155 2,080
15 to 64 years 8,820 4,440 4,375 51,995 25,785 26,210
15 to 19 years 780 420 365 4,500 2,345 2,155
20 to 24 years 695 375 320 4,180 2,180 2,005
25 to 29 years 700 360 335 3,670 1,910 1,760
30 to 34 years 605 295 300 3,830 1,935 1,895
35 to 39 years 640 305 330 4,005 2,015 1,995
40 to 44 years 730 365 365 4,420 2,160 2,265
45 to 49 years 835 410 425 5,060 2,480 2,585
50 to 54 years 1,200 610 590 7,175 3,405 3,775
55 to 59 years 1,335 645 690 7,635 3,720 3,915
60 to 64 years 1,305 650 655 7,510 3,650 3,860
65 years and over 3,390 1,655 1,730 22,260 10,400 11,855
65 to 69 years 1,170 580 590 7,490 3,530 3,955
70 to 74 years 920 475 445 5,385 2,680 2,705
75 to 79 years 590 285 305 3,880 1,865 2,015
80 to 84 years 360 180 185 2,805 1,355 1,450
85 years and over 345 135 210 2,700 970 1,730
85 to 89 years 235 95 140 1,705 705 1,005
90 to 94 years 90 30 60 790 215 570
95 to 99 years 20 10 10 180 45 140
100 years and over 0 0 0 25 5 15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.4 14.1 14.6 13.2 13.8 12.7
15 to 64 years 61.9 62.5 61.2 60.7 61.4 60.1
65 years and over 23.8 23.3 24.2 26.0 24.8 27.2
85 years and over 2.4 1.9 2.9 3.2 2.3 4.0
Average age of the population 45.7 45.4 46.1 47.0 46.0 47.9
Median age of the population 50.4 50.1 50.8 51.4 50.3 52.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 6,205 ... ... 35,685 ... ...
Single-detached house 5,475 ... ... 28,345 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 730 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 690 ... ... 6,365 ... ...
Semi-detached house 165 ... ... 895 ... ...
Row house 60 ... ... 1,675 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 120 ... ... 465 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 335 ... ... 3,215 ... ...
Other single-attached house 5 ... ... 115 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 35 ... ... 240 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 6,205 ... ... 35,685 ... ...
1 person 1,895 ... ... 9,030 ... ...
2 persons 2,455 ... ... 15,245 ... ...
3 persons 775 ... ... 5,055 ... ...
4 persons 705 ... ... 4,130 ... ...
5 or more persons 375 ... ... 2,230 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 14,025 ... ... 83,365 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 12,205 6,100 6,100 74,255 36,190 38,070
Married or living common law 7,320 3,660 3,660 46,860 23,575 23,285
Married 5,845 2,935 2,915 38,985 19,635 19,350
Living common law 1,480 730 745 7,875 3,935 3,935
Not married and not living common law 4,880 2,440 2,440 27,400 12,615 14,785
Never married 2,805 1,640 1,160 14,945 8,210 6,730
Separated 250 125 125 2,365 1,160 1,210
Divorced 825 425 400 4,665 2,015 2,645
Widowed 1,000 240 760 5,420 1,225 4,195
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 4,240 ... ... 26,400 ... ...
2 persons 2,525 ... ... 16,045 ... ...
3 persons 775 ... ... 4,865 ... ...
4 persons 650 ... ... 3,875 ... ...
5 or more persons 290 ... ... 1,615 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 4,240 ... ... 26,400 ... ...
Total couple families 3,610 ... ... 22,875 ... ...
Married couples 2,870 ... ... 18,940 ... ...
Common-law couples 740 ... ... 3,935 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 630 ... ... 3,530 ... ...
Female parent 470 ... ... 2,720 ... ...
Male parent 160 ... ... 805 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 3,615 ... ... 22,875 ... ...
Couples without children 2,115 ... ... 13,835 ... ...
Couples with children 1,495 ... ... 9,040 ... ...
1 child 620 ... ... 3,875 ... ...
2 children 600 ... ... 3,620 ... ...
3 or more children 280 ... ... 1,545 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 630 ... ... 3,530 ... ...
1 child 405 ... ... 2,210 ... ...
2 children 155 ... ... 995 ... ...
3 or more children 65 ... ... 325 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,470 1,235 1,235 12,585 5,580 7,005
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 6,200 ... ... 35,690 ... ...
One-census-family households 4,070 ... ... 25,205 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 2,055 ... ... 13,320 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 2,020 ... ... 11,880 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 85 ... ... 590 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,050 ... ... 9,885 ... ...
One-person households 1,895 ... ... 9,030 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 155 ... ... 860 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 14,105 7,040 7,060 84,195 41,125 43,075
English only 5,975 3,075 2,905 78,655 38,665 39,990
French only 850 410 440 15 5 10
English and French 7,270 3,555 3,710 5,420 2,405 3,015
Neither English nor French 5 5 5 105 50 60
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 14,105 7,040 7,065 84,200 41,125 43,075
English 8,325 4,120 4,205 82,885 40,490 42,400
French 5,680 2,870 2,815 1,140 550 590
English and French 100 55 50 70 35 35
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 100 50 55
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 8,375 4,145 4,225 1,175 570 605
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 59.4 58.9 59.8 1.4 1.4 1.4
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 14,105 7,045 7,065 84,195 41,125 43,075
Single responses 13,850 6,920 6,925 83,715 40,895 42,820
Official languages 13,655 6,830 6,825 79,785 38,985 40,800
English 8,020 3,985 4,040 78,550 38,405 40,145
French 5,635 2,845 2,790 1,235 575 655
Non-official languages 195 95 100 3,935 1,915 2,020
Aboriginal languages 5 5 5 20 5 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 0 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 5 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 5 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 185 90 95 3,915 1,905 2,010
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 70 40 30
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 5 5 65 35 30
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Arabic 5 10 0 50 25 25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 20 5 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 0 5 155 40 115
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 5 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 5 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 0 10 130 35 100
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole languages 10 10 10 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 15 5 10 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tamil 0 0 0 25 15 10
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 140 65 75 3,015 1,515 1,495
Albanian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Armenian 0 0 0 20 15 5
Balto-Slavic languages 25 15 5 620 300 320
Baltic languages 10 5 5 30 10 15
Latvian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Lithuanian 5 5 0 15 10 5
Slavic languages 20 10 10 595 285 305
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Croatian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Czech 0 0 0 50 25 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 15 5
Polish 10 5 5 250 115 135
Russian 5 0 5 55 25 30
Serbian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovak 0 0 0 20 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 0 35 20 15
Ukrainian 5 5 0 95 40 50
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 80 30 50 1,410 690 720
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 5 10
Danish 0 0 0 55 30 25
Dutch 15 5 10 580 285 295
Frisian 0 0 5 25 10 10
German 60 25 30 690 330 365
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Swedish 0 0 0 15 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Yiddish 5 0 0 5 5 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 5 5 115 65 55
Indo-Iranian languages 10 5 5 185 100 85
Indo-Aryan languages 5 5 5 125 65 60
Bengali 0 0 0 15 10 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 25 15 10
Hindi 0 0 0 10 5 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 5
Marathi 0 0 0 0 5 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 5 45 25 20
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Urdu 0 0 0 15 5 10
Iranian languages 5 5 5 55 30 25
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 5 5 55 30 20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 25 15 10 645 340 300
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 5 300 175 125
Portuguese 5 0 5 125 70 60
Romanian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Spanish 15 10 10 200 95 105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 20 5 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 130 60 70
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 0 10 5 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 5 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 15 5 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 5 0 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 5 0 195 90 110
Chinese languages 5 5 0 200 85 110
Cantonese 0 0 0 75 30 45
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 80 40 45
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 30 15 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 20 5 15
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 0 15 5 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 10 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 5 0 235 110 120
Estonian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Finnish 0 0 0 60 25 35
Hungarian 0 5 0 140 75 65
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 260 120 135 480 225 250
English and French 235 110 125 165 65 95
English and non-official language 10 10 5 295 145 145
French and non-official language 0 0 5 15 5 10
English, French and non-official language 0 5 0 10 5 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 14,105 7,040 7,065 84,195 41,120 43,075
Single responses 13,790 6,885 6,900 83,550 40,810 42,735
Official languages 13,740 6,855 6,880 82,675 40,380 42,305
English 9,075 4,525 4,550 82,415 40,235 42,175
French 4,665 2,330 2,335 265 140 125
Non-official languages 50 30 20 870 435 435
Aboriginal languages 0 5 0 5 5 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 45 25 20 870 430 435
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 0 0 20 5 15
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 0 5 20 10 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 5 5 5 20 5 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 40 20 25
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 40 20 20
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 10 5 5 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 10 10 5
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 30 10 15 495 250 245
Albanian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 130 75 60
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 5 5 0 130 70 60
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Czech 0 0 0 10 5 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Polish 5 0 0 60 30 30
Russian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 5 5 90 50 45
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 5 5
Danish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dutch 0 0 0 25 15 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 5 5 5 55 30 25
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 30 15 15
Indo-Iranian languages 5 5 0 90 50 45
Indo-Aryan languages 5 0 0 50 25 25
Bengali 0 0 0 5 5 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 5 5 0
Iranian languages 5 5 0 45 25 20
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 0 40 25 20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 15 5 5 135 65 70
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 5 10
Romanian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Spanish 10 5 5 75 40 35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 110 50 60
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 0 20 10 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 105 55 50
Chinese languages 5 5 0 105 55 50
Cantonese 0 5 0 35 15 25
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 65 40 30
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 40 20 15
Estonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 30 20 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 315 155 160 645 305 335
English and French 275 135 140 75 35 45
English and non-official language 25 15 15 555 270 285
French and non-official language 5 0 5 0 0 5
English, French and non-official language 5 5 0 15 10 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 14,105 7,045 7,065 84,195 41,120 43,075
None 11,250 5,670 5,580 81,580 39,915 41,660
English 1,580 775 800 475 245 225
French 1,200 560 640 800 365 435
Non-official language 65 30 35 1,310 575 730
Aboriginal 5 0 0 35 15 20
Non-Aboriginal 60 30 35 1,275 565 710
English and French 5 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 5 0 5 30 15 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 11,985 6,020 5,965 72,040 35,025 37,015
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 11,535 5,810 5,725 69,570 33,890 35,685
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,490 30,005 23,460 33,927 41,992 27,474
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 11,535 5,810 5,725 69,605 33,890 35,715
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 24,846 27,479 22,245 30,803 37,293 25,289
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 9,175 4,725 4,450 62,570 31,115 31,455
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,033 28,247 21,643 30,061 38,514 23,062
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 9,505 4,665 4,840 52,335 23,995 28,340
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,852 9,748 9,952 8,682 8,708 8,652
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 7,085 3,775 3,305 47,435 24,885 22,545
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,938 27,955 23,648 29,238 34,659 25,031
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 11,985 6,030 5,960 72,040 35,025 37,015
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 11,595 5,845 5,755 69,480 33,870 35,610
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,665 38,323 32,964 44,337 53,166 35,940
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 11,600 5,845 5,755 69,520 33,875 35,645
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,103 31,862 28,316 37,222 43,764 31,005
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,165 4,700 4,470 62,560 31,100 31,460
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,432 37,436 31,274 41,558 50,899 32,325
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,475 4,650 4,825 52,260 23,915 28,345
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,340 10,338 10,341 9,201 9,112 9,275
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 7,080 3,790 3,290 47,435 24,810 22,620
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,413 37,119 31,301 39,636 45,470 33,237
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 11,985 6,025 5,960 72,040 35,025 37,015
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 2,980 1,605 1,370 21,690 12,365 9,320
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 42,817 43,247 41,936 50,282 57,229 42,683
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 50,651 53,165 47,707 59,623 66,400 50,630
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 75.8 78.7 72.0 84.4 87.8 79.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 59.0 62.6 54.2 61.1 63.2 58.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 24.2 21.2 28.0 15.6 12.2 20.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 11,985 6,020 5,970 72,040 35,025 37,015
Without total income 450 205 240 2,465 1,140 1,330
With total income 11,535 5,810 5,720 69,570 33,885 35,685
Percentage with total income 96.2 96.5 95.8 96.6 96.7 96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,705 770 935 8,805 3,480 5,325
$10,000 to $19,999 2,720 1,235 1,490 12,245 4,560 7,680
$20,000 to $29,999 1,890 905 990 10,335 4,115 6,220
$30,000 to $39,999 1,465 740 725 8,700 3,960 4,735
$40,000 to $49,999 1,230 685 555 7,660 3,990 3,670
$50,000 to $59,999 815 430 385 5,755 3,270 2,485
$60,000 to $69,999 590 355 235 4,135 2,560 1,575
$70,000 to $79,999 385 215 165 2,985 1,920 1,065
$80,000 to $89,999 220 125 95 2,240 1,425 810
$90,000 to $99,999 160 95 60 1,990 1,195 800
$100,000 and over 350 260 95 4,715 3,400 1,315
$100,000 to $149,999 270 195 70 3,330 2,350 980
$150,000 and over 85 65 20 1,390 1,055 335
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 11,985 6,020 5,970 72,040 35,025 37,015
Without after-tax income 455 210 245 2,435 1,135 1,295
With after-tax income 11,535 5,815 5,720 69,605 33,890 35,715
Percentage with after-tax income 96.2 96.6 95.8 96.6 96.8 96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,765 785 980 9,285 3,550 5,740
$10,000 to $19,999 2,815 1,285 1,530 12,815 4,800 8,015
$20,000 to $29,999 2,255 1,080 1,175 11,900 4,915 6,985
$30,000 to $39,999 1,850 985 860 10,490 5,060 5,430
$40,000 to $49,999 1,220 665 545 8,215 4,520 3,695
$50,000 to $59,999 745 435 310 5,555 3,435 2,125
$60,000 to $69,999 430 250 175 3,745 2,445 1,305
$70,000 to $79,999 185 120 65 2,790 1,750 1,040
$80,000 and over 280 195 80 4,805 3,420 1,390
$80,000 to $89,999 110 75 40 1,725 1,115 610
$90,000 to $99,999 50 40 10 975 690 285
$100,000 and over 120 85 30 2,105 1,610 490
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 11,990 6,020 5,965 72,040 35,025 37,015
Without employment income 4,905 2,240 2,665 24,605 10,140 14,465
With employment income 7,080 3,775 3,305 47,435 24,885 22,550
Percentage with employment income 59.0 62.7 55.4 65.8 71.0 60.9
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,255 630 625 8,890 4,870 4,025
$5,000 to $9,999 595 280 315 4,010 1,805 2,205
$10,000 to $19,999 1,105 580 525 6,130 2,625 3,500
$20,000 to $29,999 945 475 475 5,095 2,125 2,970
$30,000 to $39,999 860 435 425 4,945 2,145 2,800
$40,000 to $49,999 720 385 335 4,140 2,080 2,060
$50,000 to $59,999 470 270 200 3,295 1,900 1,395
$60,000 to $69,999 355 215 140 2,370 1,520 850
$70,000 to $79,999 250 140 110 2,015 1,300 720
$80,000 and over 520 370 155 6,550 4,525 2,025
$80,000 to $89,999 165 100 65 1,575 1,015 560
$90,000 to $99,999 115 75 40 1,625 945 685
$100,000 and over 240 195 45 3,350 2,575 775
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 6,200 ... ... 35,685 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 50,567 ... ... 70,208 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 46,033 ... ... 62,187 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,890 ... ... 9,030 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 23,051 ... ... 34,747 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 22,280 ... ... 31,541 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 4,310 ... ... 26,655 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 66,414 ... ... 83,490 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 59,110 ... ... 73,544 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 6,200 ... ... 35,690 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 66,677 ... ... 86,327 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 56,279 ... ... 72,509 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,895 ... ... 9,010 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,312 ... ... 45,135 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,263 ... ... 38,126 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 4,310 ... ... 26,675 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 79,576 ... ... 100,238 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 67,267 ... ... 84,121 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 6,200 ... ... 35,685 ... ...
Under $5,000 75 ... ... 365 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 125 ... ... 315 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 290 ... ... 855 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 410 ... ... 1,165 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 425 ... ... 1,480 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 345 ... ... 1,325 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 420 ... ... 1,520 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 365 ... ... 1,630 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 310 ... ... 1,695 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 305 ... ... 1,570 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 515 ... ... 2,990 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 435 ... ... 2,860 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 395 ... ... 2,720 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 335 ... ... 2,400 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 310 ... ... 2,105 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,145 ... ... 10,675 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 500 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 295 ... ... 2,490 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 225 ... ... 2,505 ... ...
$200,000 and over 125 ... ... 1,765 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 6,200 ... ... 35,685 ... ...
Under $5,000 80 ... ... 395 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 125 ... ... 335 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 290 ... ... 860 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 435 ... ... 1,220 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 435 ... ... 1,670 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 395 ... ... 1,495 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 470 ... ... 1,795 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 455 ... ... 1,935 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 350 ... ... 1,910 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 325 ... ... 1,905 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 610 ... ... 3,575 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 535 ... ... 3,415 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 410 ... ... 3,095 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 380 ... ... 2,505 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 220 ... ... 2,055 ... ...
$100,000 and over 670 ... ... 7,515 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 385 ... ... 3,445 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 150 ... ... 1,870 ... ...
$150,000 and over 135 ... ... 2,195 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 4,230 ... ... 26,045 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 66,432 ... ... 83,354 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 58,980 ... ... 73,343 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 2,010 ... ... 12,995 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 56,858 ... ... 75,655 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 51,232 ... ... 66,855 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,515 ... ... 9,165 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 92,309 ... ... 110,190 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 79,011 ... ... 94,843 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 580 ... ... 3,215 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 39,859 ... ... 50,932 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 37,760 ... ... 47,449 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 4,210 ... ... 26,060 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 79,671 ... ... 99,965 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 67,307 ... ... 83,849 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 2,015 ... ... 12,985 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 73,722 ... ... 89,711 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 61,147 ... ... 75,490 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,525 ... ... 9,155 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 98,099 ... ... 128,273 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 83,441 ... ... 106,164 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 550 ... ... 3,220 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,978 ... ... 59,211 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,026 ... ... 52,479 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,180 1,100 1,085 11,055 4,955 6,095
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 22,362 22,251 22,443 32,691 36,215 30,099
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 21,624 21,312 21,845 29,839 32,171 28,077
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,195 1,115 1,080 11,030 5,015 6,015
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 35,589 32,700 38,561 43,112 45,496 41,124
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 29,923 27,772 32,137 36,484 37,649 35,512
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 14,025 7,015 7,010 83,365 40,810 42,555
In the bottom half of the distribution 9,280 4,575 4,705 40,630 19,250 21,380
In the bottom decile 1,805 925 880 6,200 2,950 3,250
In the second decile 2,205 1,035 1,170 7,945 3,460 4,485
In the third decile 1,990 985 1,005 8,255 3,900 4,355
In the fourth decile 1,660 795 870 9,045 4,380 4,670
In the fifth decile 1,615 835 780 9,185 4,560 4,630
In the top half of the distribution 4,750 2,445 2,310 42,730 21,560 21,170
In the sixth decile 1,370 710 660 9,335 4,665 4,670
In the seventh decile 1,290 655 635 9,395 4,680 4,715
In the eighth decile 915 455 455 8,710 4,390 4,315
In the ninth decile 785 420 365 8,700 4,405 4,295
In the top decile 385 200 190 6,600 3,420 3,175
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 14,025 7,015 7,010 82,865 40,560 42,310
0 to 17 years 2,505 1,240 1,270 13,925 7,140 6,785
0 to 5 years 810 395 410 4,020 2,055 1,965
18 to 64 years 8,300 4,175 4,125 48,210 23,540 24,660
65 years and over 3,220 1,600 1,620 20,740 9,870 10,865
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 2,980 1,455 1,525 9,590 4,340 5,250
0 to 17 years 550 270 280 2,160 1,105 1,055
0 to 5 years 190 100 90 635 310 330
18 to 64 years 1,640 830 815 5,550 2,510 3,040
65 years and over 785 360 430 1,875 720 1,155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 21.2 20.7 21.8 11.6 10.7 12.4
0 to 17 years (%) 22.0 21.8 22.0 15.5 15.5 15.5
0 to 5 years (%) 23.5 25.3 22.0 15.8 15.1 16.8
18 to 64 years (%) 19.8 19.9 19.8 11.5 10.7 12.3
65 years and over (%) 24.4 22.5 26.5 9.0 7.3 10.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 865 460 405 3,455 1,675 1,775
0 to 17 years 130 60 75 670 360 310
0 to 5 years 50 25 30 185 90 100
18 to 64 years 670 365 305 2,520 1,215 1,310
65 years and over 60 35 25 260 105 155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.2 6.6 5.8 4.2 4.1 4.2
0 to 17 years (%) 5.2 4.8 5.9 4.8 5.0 4.6
0 to 5 years (%) 6.2 6.3 7.3 4.6 4.4 5.1
18 to 64 years (%) 8.1 8.7 7.4 5.2 5.2 5.3
65 years and over (%) 1.9 2.2 1.5 1.3 1.1 1.4
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 14,025 7,015 7,015 83,365 40,810 42,555
Official languages 14,025 7,015 7,010 83,265 40,760 42,505
English 13,195 6,590 6,610 83,240 40,750 42,485
French 8,075 3,995 4,080 5,385 2,400 2,990
Non-official languages 380 210 170 5,055 2,355 2,705
Aboriginal languages 15 15 10 60 20 40
Algonquian languages 15 15 10 50 10 35
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 20 10 0 45 10 35
Algonquin 15 15 10 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 40 10 35
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 10 10
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 365 190 170 5,005 2,335 2,670
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 10 0 85 45 40
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 0 0 85 40 40
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 50 25 25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 10 0 10 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 20 10 15
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 0 170 45 130
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 20 10 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 10 155 40 115
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 10 0 30 25 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 25 20 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 55 35 20
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tamil 0 0 0 50 25 20
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 315 170 145 3,900 1,880 2,020
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 10 0 20 0 10
Balto-Slavic languages 55 35 20 660 330 330
Baltic languages 15 10 10 25 10 15
Latvian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Lithuanian 15 10 10 10 0 0
Slavic languages 45 25 15 630 320 310
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 10 0 10 10 0
Croatian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Czech 0 0 0 60 35 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Polish 20 0 15 290 145 150
Russian 10 0 0 90 40 50
Serbian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 10 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Ukrainian 15 10 0 105 45 55
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 0 0 20 10 15
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 10 10
Welsh 10 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Germanic languages 100 60 45 1,555 715 840
Afrikaans 10 0 0 20 10 15
Danish 10 0 10 40 15 25
Dutch 0 0 0 595 260 330
Frisian 0 0 0 20 25 0
German 90 50 40 875 410 465
Icelandic 10 0 10 0 10 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 0 0 175 100 75
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 255 150 105
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 215 135 80
Bengali 0 0 0 30 10 15
Gujarati 0 0 0 65 45 25
Hindi 0 0 0 110 85 30
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 10 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 50 30 15
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 15 10 0
Urdu 0 0 0 65 40 30
Iranian languages 0 0 0 45 15 25
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pashto 0 0 0 10 0 10
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 45 15 25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 155 75 80 1,365 630 740
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 30 15 15 510 275 235
Portuguese 10 0 0 135 70 70
Romanian 10 0 0 30 10 25
Spanish 120 55 60 760 320 440
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Japanese 0 0 0 45 20 30
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 0 100 40 55
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 30 15 20
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 10 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 10
Swahili 0 0 0 20 10 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 25 10 10 100 30 75
American Sign Language 0 0 10 60 10 50
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 15 10 0 50 20 30
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 10 0 255 105 150
Chinese languages 0 0 0 255 105 150
Cantonese 0 0 0 60 25 30
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 190 90 105
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 0 25
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 15 10 15
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 20 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 0 280 135 145
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Finnish 0 0 0 45 15 30
Hungarian 10 0 0 225 115 105
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 14,025 7,015 7,010 83,365 40,810 42,555
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 13,965 6,970 6,990 81,960 40,185 41,775
Canadian citizens aged under 18 2,505 1,225 1,285 13,905 7,125 6,780
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 11,460 5,750 5,710 68,060 33,060 34,995
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 60 45 15 1,400 625 775
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 14,025 7,015 7,010 83,365 40,810 42,555
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 13,685 6,835 6,855 74,350 36,645 37,700
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 325 170 155 8,895 4,095 4,800
Before 1981 195 110 80 6,530 3,045 3,485
1981 to 1990 25 10 10 780 355 425
1991 to 2000 65 20 40 705 300 400
2001 to 2010 40 25 10 635 295 340
2001 to 2005 15 10 0 310 120 190
2006 to 2010 25 20 10 315 170 145
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 10 10 0 250 100 150
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 10 0 0 125 70 50
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 330 175 155 8,895 4,090 4,805
Under 5 years 55 35 15 1,360 705 655
5 to 14 years 70 25 40 2,060 920 1,140
15 to 24 years 85 50 40 2,300 1,015 1,285
25 to 44 years 100 55 50 2,835 1,305 1,530
45 years and over 10 10 10 340 150 190
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 325 175 155 8,895 4,090 4,800
Americas 95 45 40 1,400 570 830
Brazil 0 10 0 20 0 10
Colombia 0 0 0 60 30 25
El Salvador 0 0 0 10 10 0
Guyana 0 0 0 130 50 80
Haiti 0 0 0 10 0 10
Jamaica 10 0 0 170 75 95
Mexico 0 0 10 45 15 35
Peru 15 10 10 20 10 15
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 90 35 55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 50 30 15 645 240 405
Other places of birth in Americas 15 0 10 215 105 105
Europe 200 105 95 6,320 3,015 3,300
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 20 15 0
France 35 20 15 60 30 30
Germany 30 20 10 515 240 275
Greece 10 10 0 80 60 25
Hungary 10 0 0 100 45 60
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 170 100 75
Italy 15 0 0 230 135 100
Netherlands 10 0 10 535 285 255
Poland 10 0 10 190 100 90
Portugal 10 0 0 75 45 30
Romania 0 0 0 35 10 20
Russian Federation 0 0 0 20 10 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 25 15 15
Ukraine 0 0 0 35 10 25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 75 30 40 3,785 1,695 2,090
Other places of birth in Europe 20 10 10 440 230 210
Africa 15 0 0 185 95 90
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 25 20 10
Morocco 0 0 0 0 10 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 10 65 35 35
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 0 70 35 40
Asia 20 0 15 920 365 555
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bangladesh 0 0 0 15 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 170 70 110
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 25 0 25
India 0 0 0 165 105 60
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 15 0 10
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 25 0 20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 10 95 45 55
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 60 35 30
Philippines 0 0 0 150 35 115
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 40 20 20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 15 0 15
Taiwan 0 0 0 15 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 20 10 15
Other places of birth in Asia 0 10 0 75 25 50
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 70 45 30
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 10 10 0 250 95 150
Americas 10 10 0 75 20 50
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 10 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 50 10 40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 10 10 10
Europe 10 0 0 20 10 15
France 10 10 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 15 0 10
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Africa 0 0 0 10 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 10 0 0
Asia 0 0 0 135 55 75
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 50 15 35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 0 10
India 0 0 0 45 30 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 20 10 10
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 15 0 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 20 15 0
Australia 0 0 0 20 15 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 14,030 7,015 7,010 83,365 40,810 42,555
First generationCensus data footnote 69 360 195 170 9,335 4,320 5,015
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 525 320 205 13,085 6,345 6,740
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 13,140 6,505 6,635 60,945 30,145 30,805
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 140 65 75 2,535 1,130 1,405
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 25 15 10 1,220 605 620
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 15 10 10 500 330 175
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 15 10 0 725 275 450
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 90 35 50 1,060 385 670
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 20 10 15 210 110 100
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 40 25 15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 14,025 7,015 7,010 83,365 40,810 42,550
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 2,545 1,380 1,170 2,275 1,030 1,245
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 2,410 1,280 1,125 2,230 1,000 1,225
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 455 295 160 1,510 680 830
Métis 1,940 985 955 705 310 390
Inuk (Inuit) 15 10 10 15 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 55 30 25 10 10 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 80 60 20 40 20 20
Non-Aboriginal identity 11,480 5,635 5,840 81,085 39,780 41,305
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 14,025 7,015 7,010 83,365 40,810 42,555
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 390 240 150 1,000 440 560
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 13,635 6,775 6,860 82,365 40,370 41,990
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 14,025 7,015 7,010 83,365 40,810 42,555
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 510 245 270 635 305 330
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 495 240 250 635 305 330
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 240 130 105 530 250 275
Métis single ancestry 255 110 145 95 40 55
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 10 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 20 0 15 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 20 10 15 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 2,270 1,140 1,135 3,145 1,445 1,705
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 2,190 1,090 1,105 3,120 1,435 1,685
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 965 495 475 2,315 1,070 1,245
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,215 590 620 740 330 410
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 10 65 35 30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 80 50 30 30 10 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 75 45 30 30 10 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 10 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 11,240 5,630 5,610 79,580 39,065 40,515
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 14,025 7,015 7,015 83,365 40,810 42,555
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 90 50 40 2,870 1,340 1,535
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 495 255 240
Chinese 15 10 0 400 155 245
Black 20 20 0 835 440 390
Filipino 10 0 0 250 75 180
Latin American 20 0 20 200 95 100
Arab 0 0 0 40 15 25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 10 70 35 35
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 40 15 20
Korean 0 0 10 165 75 90
Japanese 10 10 0 125 40 85
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 150 85 65
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 15 10 10 100 50 50
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 13,935 6,965 6,970 80,490 39,470 41,020
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 14,025 7,015 7,010 83,365 40,810 42,555
North American Aboriginal origins 2,785 1,385 1,400 3,785 1,745 2,040
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,305 680 625 2,875 1,335 1,540
Inuit 20 10 10 80 35 35
Métis 1,565 755 815 865 380 480
Other North American origins 8,370 4,250 4,125 31,835 15,840 15,990
Acadian 40 20 20 120 65 60
American 45 30 10 1,050 505 545
Canadian 8,270 4,190 4,085 31,080 15,475 15,610
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 10 0 115 50 65
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Québécois 35 15 20 30 15 15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 10 0
European origins 8,430 4,205 4,225 65,245 31,695 33,550
British Isles origins 5,675 2,765 2,910 53,890 26,090 27,800
Channel Islander 0 0 0 30 15 20
Cornish 0 0 0 20 0 10
English 2,245 1,060 1,180 34,150 16,275 17,875
Irish 3,560 1,760 1,805 21,130 9,860 11,265
Manx 0 0 0 10 0 0
Scottish 1,970 925 1,040 22,675 10,935 11,740
Welsh 65 35 40 2,065 1,000 1,065
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 125 50 70 3,030 1,450 1,580
French origins 4,370 2,165 2,205 8,915 4,210 4,700
Alsatian 0 0 0 25 0 15
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 4,365 2,165 2,200 8,890 4,205 4,685
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,365 635 730 13,850 6,615 7,235
Austrian 10 0 0 525 225 300
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 20 15 0 380 195 190
Dutch 160 45 120 5,890 2,895 2,995
Flemish 0 0 0 50 30 25
Frisian 0 0 0 55 30 30
German 1,155 560 595 7,770 3,630 4,145
Luxembourger 10 0 0 10 10 0
Swiss 45 20 20 310 140 175
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 10 0 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 85 50 35 1,875 890 980
Danish 15 10 10 500 240 260
Finnish 45 30 10 310 150 160
Icelandic 0 0 0 75 35 40
Norwegian 10 0 0 380 195 185
Swedish 15 0 15 620 315 300
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 10 0 10 135 45 85
Eastern European origins 755 355 400 5,370 2,520 2,850
Bulgarian 15 10 0 20 10 10
Byelorussian 0 0 0 50 15 40
Czech 10 0 0 215 105 110
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 45 25 20
Estonian 0 0 0 40 20 15
Hungarian 10 0 10 670 360 310
Latvian 0 0 0 55 20 35
Lithuanian 10 10 10 90 55 35
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 635 295 340 1,990 945 1,045
Romanian 0 0 0 210 90 125
Russian 40 15 15 460 215 235
Slovak 0 0 0 140 70 70
Ukrainian 70 35 25 1,955 865 1,085
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 35 0 25
Southern European origins 185 80 105 4,450 2,170 2,280
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 135 70 65
Cypriot 0 0 0 10 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 385 175 210
Italian 100 35 65 2,480 1,230 1,250
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 15 10 0 105 50 55
Maltese 0 0 0 245 130 120
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 25 10 15 520 235 285
Serbian 15 10 10 40 20 15
Sicilian 0 0 0 65 30 30
Slovenian 0 10 0 110 50 60
Spanish 40 10 25 500 215 285
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 65 40 30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other European origins 35 10 25 390 205 185
Basque 20 10 10 15 15 0
Jewish 10 0 10 100 60 40
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 15 0 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 15 10 10 245 125 120
Caribbean origins 20 10 10 780 395 390
Antiguan 0 0 0 25 10 10
Bahamian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Barbadian 0 0 0 75 40 35
Bermudan 0 0 0 20 0 20
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 0 0 10 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Jamaican 10 0 0 365 185 180
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 170 75 90
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 30 15 10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 85 50 40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 20 15 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 30 10 20 480 220 260
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 20 0 10
Arawak 0 0 0 10 0 10
Argentinian 0 0 0 50 15 30
Belizean 0 0 0 10 0 15
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 15 10 0 25 10 20
Chilean 0 0 0 25 15 10
Colombian 0 0 0 70 40 35
Costa Rican 0 0 0 20 15 10
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Guyanese 0 0 0 110 45 65
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 10 0 10 70 30 40
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 35 10 25
Salvadorean 0 0 0 15 10 10
Uruguayan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Venezuelan 0 10 0 10 0 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 10
African origins 45 30 10 455 220 235
Central and West African origins 10 0 0 45 0 35
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 10
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 10 0 15 0 20
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 10 0 0 45 25 15
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 10 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 25 15 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 10 0 0 15 10 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 10 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 10 130 70 65
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 0 10
South African 0 0 10 90 45 45
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Zulu 0 0 0 20 10 15
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 10 10 10
Other African origins 30 25 10 250 120 130
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 30 20 0 235 110 125
Asian origins 85 55 30 2,190 980 1,210
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 30 20 10 410 210 200
Afghan 0 0 0 40 15 20
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 10 0 0
Armenian 10 0 0 35 15 15
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 70 35 35
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 50 25 20
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 25 15 10 105 70 35
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 50 20 30
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 10
South Asian origins 0 0 0 625 325 305
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 20 0 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 10 10 10 460 230 235
Goan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 15 10 10
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 55 40 15
Punjabi 0 0 0 25 20 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 30 10 15
Tamil 0 0 0 30 10 20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 10 10 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 50 30 25 1,210 465 740
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 30 15 10 560 220 340
Filipino 10 10 10 240 60 175
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Japanese 10 0 0 170 60 110
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 0 155 75 80
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Thai 0 0 0 30 15 20
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 30 15 15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 40 20 15
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oceania origins 15 10 0 125 75 55
Australian 15 10 0 95 55 40
New Zealander 0 0 0 20 15 10
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 10 10 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 10 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 6,200 ... ... 35,685 ... ...
Owner 4,880 ... ... 28,920 ... ...
Renter 1,325 ... ... 6,760 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 6,200 ... ... 35,685 ... ...
Condominium 55 ... ... 1,660 ... ...
Not condominium 6,145 ... ... 34,025 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 6,205 ... ... 35,685 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 100 ... ...
1 bedroom 475 ... ... 2,660 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,560 ... ... 8,690 ... ...
3 bedrooms 2,625 ... ... 14,860 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,540 ... ... 9,375 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 6,200 ... ... 35,685 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,230 ... ... 5,425 ... ...
5 rooms 1,155 ... ... 5,150 ... ...
6 rooms 1,190 ... ... 5,875 ... ...
7 rooms 865 ... ... 5,925 ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,765 ... ... 13,310 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.4 ... ... 6.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 6,205 ... ... 35,685 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 6,190 ... ... 35,555 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 15 ... ... 130 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 6,205 ... ... 35,685 ... ...
Suitable 6,055 ... ... 34,795 ... ...
Not suitable 155 ... ... 895 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 6,205 ... ... 35,685 ... ...
1960 or before 2,110 ... ... 11,570 ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,120 ... ... 8,825 ... ...
1981 to 1990 745 ... ... 4,440 ... ...
1991 to 2000 605 ... ... 4,160 ... ...
2001 to 2005 205 ... ... 2,430 ... ...
2006 to 2010 230 ... ... 2,300 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 190 ... ... 1,965 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 6,205 ... ... 35,685 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 5,460 ... ... 33,150 ... ...
Major repairs needed 745 ... ... 2,540 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 6,200 ... ... 35,685 ... ...
1 household maintainer 3,970 ... ... 20,445 ... ...
2 household maintainers 2,165 ... ... 14,855 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 75 ... ... 390 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 6,200 ... ... 35,685 ... ...
15 to 24 years 110 ... ... 440 ... ...
25 to 34 years 575 ... ... 2,940 ... ...
35 to 44 years 725 ... ... 4,295 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,100 ... ... 6,395 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,460 ... ... 8,595 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,360 ... ... 7,540 ... ...
75 to 84 years 680 ... ... 4,040 ... ...
85 years and over 185 ... ... 1,445 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 6,015 ... ... 34,615 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 5,050 ... ... 26,690 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 960 ... ... 7,925 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 830 ... ... 7,170 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 4,695 ... ... 27,985 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 42.3 ... ... 56.3 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 12.0 ... ... 16.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 547 ... ... 1,068 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 737 ... ... 1,205 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 150,281 ... ... 299,344 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 182,892 ... ... 339,962 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,320 ... ... 6,665 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 17.8 ... ... 14.3 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 30.0 ... ... 48.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 535 ... ... 944 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 610 ... ... 977 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 11,985 6,025 5,960 72,040 35,025 37,015
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,940 2,285 1,660 13,215 7,180 6,035
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,870 1,380 1,490 22,220 10,770 11,450
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,170 2,365 2,805 36,605 17,070 19,530
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,820 1,135 680 6,400 4,825 1,575
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,150 630 515 2,660 1,675 985
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 670 500 165 3,740 3,145 590
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,195 805 1,395 18,270 7,125 11,145
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 250 75 175 1,325 540 780
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 905 350 555 10,615 4,580 6,030
Bachelor's degree 665 220 450 7,440 2,940 4,495
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 60 20 40 755 330 425
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 35 30 10 240 185 60
Master's degree 125 70 55 1,845 910 935
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 15 15 0 335 215 115
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 7,325 3,610 3,715 42,610 20,575 22,030
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,840 1,150 690 4,725 2,855 1,870
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,740 830 910 13,100 6,745 6,360
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,745 1,630 2,110 24,780 10,975 13,805
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,365 830 530 3,900 2,985 915
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 865 455 410 1,630 1,065 565
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 495 375 120 2,275 1,925 350
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,645 590 1,060 13,190 5,075 8,115
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 145 45 100 675 275 400
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 590 170 415 7,020 2,640 4,370
Bachelor's degree 465 115 350 5,105 1,800 3,300
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 40 10 25 470 180 290
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 15 0 10 160 115 50
Master's degree 65 30 30 1,120 465 660
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 10 0 155 85 75
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 11,985 6,030 5,960 72,040 35,025 37,015
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 6,815 3,660 3,155 35,435 17,950 17,480
Education 455 130 320 2,685 705 1,975
13. Education 450 130 325 2,680 700 1,975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 105 55 45 1,320 570 750
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 0 250 195 55
50. Visual and performing arts 95 45 45 1,070 375 700
Humanities 145 65 85 1,765 690 1,075
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 10 110 30 85
23. English language and literature/letters 25 10 10 560 130 430
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 55 15 40 365 140 225
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 10 15 0 15
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 110 75 35
39. Theology and religious vocations 30 20 10 185 120 65
54. History 15 10 10 345 180 155
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 85 15 65
Social and behavioural sciences and law 390 85 310 4,175 1,170 3,000
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 65 20 55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 20 0 20 350 150 205
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 150 10 145 1,045 65 985
22. Legal professions and studies 45 20 30 775 180 595
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 130 25 105
42. Psychology 70 15 55 635 165 470
45. Social sciences 100 40 55 1,170 580 590
Business, management and public administration 1,120 210 910 6,265 2,020 4,245
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 10 0 30 10 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 105 30 75 815 95 720
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,010 180 830 5,415 1,910 3,500
Physical and life sciences and technologies 100 60 40 965 505 455
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 25 10 15 415 135 280
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 30 15 15 150 85 65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 10 15 10 0
40. Physical sciences 40 30 10 265 200 60
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 10 0 115 75 40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 100 70 30 860 390 465
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 85 70 20 630 310 315
25. Library science 15 0 10 85 10 80
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 140 70 70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,085 1,055 35 8,345 7,925 420
04. Architecture and related services 10 10 0 190 140 50
14. Engineering 40 35 0 760 695 70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 185 170 10 1,880 1,740 145
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 285 280 10 2,195 2,145 50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 325 320 10 2,250 2,165 80
48. Precision production 240 230 0 1,065 1,040 30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 265 195 70 1,145 750 395
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 125 90 30 785 505 285
03. Natural resources and conservation 140 110 35 365 250 115
Health and related fields 900 140 760 6,085 840 5,245
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 30 10 25 530 185 340
51. Health professions and related programs 860 130 730 5,505 610 4,890
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 0 10 55 40 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 510 310 205 2,990 1,500 1,485
12. Personal and culinary services 265 90 180 1,375 260 1,110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 15 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 30 25 0
43. Security and protective services 115 95 20 1,075 730 350
49. Transportation and materials moving 125 120 0 495 475 20
Other 0 0 0 15 10 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 15 10 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 7,325 3,610 3,715 42,610 20,575 22,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 3,580 1,980 1,600 17,825 9,600 8,230
Education 205 70 140 1,505 390 1,120
13. Education 205 65 135 1,510 390 1,115
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 85 50 40 905 375 535
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 0 160 125 40
50. Visual and performing arts 80 40 40 745 250 495
Humanities 80 30 45 1,025 340 690
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 10 70 15 55
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 10 285 45 240
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 25 0 15 205 75 135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 10 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 70 40 35
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 0 125 75 50
54. History 10 10 10 205 90 120
55. French language and literature/letters 10 10 0 45 10 45
Social and behavioural sciences and law 290 45 240 3,030 690 2,335
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 55 10 45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 0 15 250 95 155
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 120 10 115 825 35 790
22. Legal professions and studies 30 0 25 595 110 485
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 100 20 90
42. Psychology 55 10 55 425 90 335
45. Social sciences 65 30 35 775 335 440
Business, management and public administration 885 130 760 4,245 1,255 2,990
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 10 0 20 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 75 15 65 620 45 570
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 805 115 690 3,610 1,215 2,400
Physical and life sciences and technologies 70 40 35 645 295 355
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 20 10 15 310 105 205
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 25 15 10 105 55 50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 15 10 10
40. Physical sciences 20 10 10 145 90 60
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 0 75 40 40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 85 65 20 620 270 355
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 70 60 0 480 225 260
25. Library science 10 0 15 50 10 45
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 80 40 45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 790 775 20 5,500 5,175 330
04. Architecture and related services 10 10 0 120 80 40
14. Engineering 20 15 10 430 380 50
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 135 125 10 1,240 1,105 135
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 235 240 0 1,510 1,475 40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 265 255 10 1,505 1,455 50
48. Precision production 125 120 0 695 680 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 205 135 70 820 515 310
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 95 65 35 545 335 210
03. Natural resources and conservation 105 70 35 275 180 100
Health and related fields 680 90 590 4,230 555 3,675
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 25 0 25 390 130 255
51. Health professions and related programs 650 90 555 3,810 400 3,410
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 10 40 30 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 380 215 165 2,225 1,100 1,125
12. Personal and culinary services 215 75 145 1,015 185 830
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 90 65 20 830 550 280
49. Transportation and materials moving 70 65 0 365 360 10
Other 0 0 0 10 10 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 11,990 6,025 5,960 72,040 35,025 37,015
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,815 3,660 3,150 35,435 17,950 17,485
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 5,175 2,365 2,805 36,605 17,075 19,530
Location of study inside Canada 5,025 2,285 2,735 33,580 15,485 18,095
Same as province or territory of residence 2,740 1,215 1,530 31,470 14,475 17,005
Different than province or territory of residence 2,280 1,075 1,205 2,105 1,015 1,085
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 150 75 70 3,030 1,585 1,440
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 55 45 10 865 425 440
Philippines 0 0 0 90 30 60
India 0 0 0 50 25 25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 30 10 25 1,065 615 450
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 60 25 40
France 10 10 10 10 10 0
Other 55 25 35 900 465 435
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 7,325 3,610 3,715 42,610 20,575 22,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,580 1,980 1,600 17,825 9,600 8,230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 3,745 1,630 2,115 24,780 10,975 13,805
Location of study inside Canada 3,655 1,590 2,065 23,325 10,310 13,020
Same as province or territory of residence 2,080 880 1,195 22,085 9,715 12,375
Different than province or territory of residence 1,575 710 865 1,240 600 640
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 90 45 50 1,455 670 790
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 35 25 0 515 225 295
Philippines 0 0 0 65 25 45
India 0 0 0 35 20 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 15 10 15 305 150 150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 60 25 35
France 15 0 0 0 0 0
Other 30 0 20 470 215 250
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 11,985 6,025 5,960 72,040 35,025 37,015
In the labour force 6,295 3,395 2,900 40,880 21,010 19,875
Employed 5,630 2,935 2,700 37,880 19,405 18,475
Unemployed 660 465 200 3,000 1,600 1,400
Not in the labour force 5,690 2,630 3,060 31,160 14,020 17,140
Participation rate 52.5 56.3 48.7 56.7 60.0 53.7
Employment rate 47.0 48.7 45.3 52.6 55.4 49.9
Unemployment rate 10.5 13.7 6.9 7.3 7.6 7.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 11,990 6,025 5,960 72,040 35,025 37,015
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 5,300 2,455 2,835 28,850 12,785 16,065
Worked 6,690 3,570 3,120 43,185 22,240 20,950
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 3,110 1,685 1,425 22,350 12,755 9,590
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 3,580 1,885 1,695 20,840 9,480 11,360
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.3 40.5 42.2 43.0 43.1 42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 6,295 3,395 2,905 40,885 21,005 19,875
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 185 95 85 785 390 395
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 6,110 3,300 2,815 40,095 20,620 19,480
Employee 5,205 2,645 2,550 34,330 17,205 17,125
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 910 655 260 5,765 3,415 2,350
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 6,295 3,395 2,900 40,880 21,005 19,875
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 180 95 90 785 390 395
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 6,110 3,300 2,810 40,095 20,620 19,480
0 Management occupations 665 460 200 4,395 2,555 1,840
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 855 140 710 4,945 1,180 3,760
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 160 105 55 1,660 1,265 390
3 Health occupations 475 90 385 2,770 420 2,350
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 715 175 540 4,575 1,500 3,075
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 85 25 60 975 405 570
6 Sales and service occupations 1,305 530 775 9,445 3,580 5,865
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,360 1,310 50 7,170 6,730 435
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 265 250 15 1,055 835 220
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 235 215 20 3,105 2,135 970
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 6,295 3,395 2,900 40,880 21,005 19,875
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 185 95 90 785 390 395
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 6,110 3,300 2,810 40,100 20,620 19,475
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 405 315 90 1,305 935 370
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 85 80 0 180 165 15
22 Utilities 65 55 10 1,005 855 155
23 Construction 820 780 40 3,705 3,240 465
31-33 Manufacturing 345 275 70 4,945 3,435 1,510
41 Wholesale trade 105 85 25 1,150 765 385
44-45 Retail trade 700 330 370 5,020 2,140 2,885
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 230 185 50 1,665 1,245 415
51 Information and cultural industries 70 35 30 535 260 280
52 Finance and insurance 170 30 135 960 320 645
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 75 45 25 680 360 320
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 200 120 80 1,970 945 1,020
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 20 15 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 275 195 80 1,815 1,010 810
61 Educational services 375 105 270 2,570 745 1,825
62 Health care and social assistance 985 145 845 4,810 600 4,210
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 110 65 45 760 330 430
72 Accommodation and food services 255 70 190 2,825 1,045 1,780
81 Other services (except public administration) 285 120 165 1,895 905 985
91 Public administration 555 270 285 2,280 1,315 965
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 5,635 2,935 2,700 37,885 19,405 18,475
Worked at home 610 360 255 3,620 1,840 1,775
Worked outside Canada 15 10 10 105 65 35
No fixed workplace address 800 675 125 4,965 3,610 1,360
Worked at usual place 4,210 1,890 2,320 29,190 13,890 15,300
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 4,205 1,890 2,320 29,190 13,890 15,305
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 860 370 490 9,805 4,280 5,520
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 1,455 515 940 8,300 3,640 4,655
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 430 240 185 11,000 5,890 5,105
Commute to a different province or territory 1,460 760 705 95 70 20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 5,010 2,560 2,445 34,160 17,495 16,660
Car, truck, van - as a driver 4,425 2,285 2,140 29,220 15,160 14,060
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 260 130 130 2,025 950 1,075
Public transit 45 25 15 625 235 390
Walked 205 75 135 1,725 810 910
Bicycle 10 10 0 175 120 60
Other method 65 40 20 390 220 170
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 5,010 2,565 2,445 34,155 17,495 16,665
Less than 15 minutes 1,655 720 935 11,570 5,240 6,330
15 to 29 minutes 1,115 550 570 9,520 4,615 4,905
30 to 44 minutes 795 355 435 5,880 3,140 2,745
45 to 59 minutes 335 220 115 3,110 1,695 1,415
60 minutes and over 1,095 715 385 4,080 2,805 1,270
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 5,010 2,565 2,445 34,155 17,495 16,660
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 635 445 190 3,335 2,335 1,000
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,090 660 430 6,910 4,475 2,435
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 1,500 720 780 8,355 4,050 4,310
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 795 255 540 6,225 2,180 4,050
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 305 85 220 3,165 1,075 2,085
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 690 405 280 6,165 3,385 2,780
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 6,900 3,675 3,220 44,440 22,780 21,655
Single responses 6,280 3,415 2,865 44,295 22,735 21,565
Official languages 6,280 3,415 2,865 44,250 22,710 21,540
English 4,540 2,555 1,980 44,130 22,680 21,455
French 1,740 860 885 115 30 85
Non-official languages 0 0 0 50 20 25
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 50 25 25
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 10 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 10 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 10
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 10 10 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 620 260 355 140 50 90
English and French 620 265 360 45 10 30
English and non-official language 0 0 0 90 30 60
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 6,900 3,675 3,225 44,440 22,780 21,655
None 4,535 2,500 2,035 43,650 22,420 21,230
English 1,125 535 590 100 25 75
French 1,200 620 585 515 240 270
Non-official language 30 20 0 175 95 80
Aboriginal 0 0 0 15 10 10
Non-Aboriginal 30 20 10 165 90 75
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 13,865 6,950 6,915 82,745 40,480 42,270
Non-movers 12,740 6,390 6,350 72,900 35,690 37,205
Movers 1,130 560 570 9,850 4,790 5,055
Non-migrants 500 255 250 3,245 1,495 1,750
Migrants 625 305 315 6,605 3,295 3,310
Internal migrants 620 300 320 6,465 3,230 3,240
Intraprovincial migrants 375 175 200 6,065 3,015 3,055
Interprovincial migrants 245 125 120 400 220 185
External migrants 10 0 0 140 65 75
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 13,370 6,735 6,645 80,030 39,080 40,950
Non-movers 10,155 5,120 5,035 51,930 25,620 26,310
Movers 3,215 1,605 1,605 28,100 13,455 14,645
Non-migrants 1,375 645 730 9,840 4,585 5,250
Migrants 1,845 965 875 18,260 8,875 9,390
Internal migrants 1,825 955 875 17,695 8,605 9,090
Intraprovincial migrants 1,165 580 590 16,650 8,075 8,575
Interprovincial migrants 660 375 290 1,045 530 515
External migrants 20 10 0 570 265 305

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Pontiac, MRC [Census division], Quebec and Northumberland, CTY [Census division], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 7, 2024).

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