Census Profile, 2016 Census
Pontiac, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and South-West Oxford, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Pontiac, MRC
Quebec
[Census division]
South-West Oxford, TP
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Pontiac, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Pontiac, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : South-West Oxford, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 14,251 ... ... 7,664 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 14,358 ... ... 7,544 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -0.7 ... ... 1.6 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 10,208 ... ... 2,753 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 6,203 ... ... 2,687 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1.1 ... ... 20.7 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 12,991.82 ... ... 370.73 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 14,250 7,100 7,145 7,660 3,940 3,725
0 to 14 years 2,045 1,000 1,045 1,620 820 800
0 to 4 years 670 320 345 510 255 245
5 to 9 years 680 320 365 575 290 285
10 to 14 years 690 355 335 540 270 270
15 to 64 years 8,820 4,440 4,375 4,940 2,555 2,385
15 to 19 years 780 420 365 520 260 260
20 to 24 years 695 375 320 440 240 200
25 to 29 years 700 360 335 405 210 190
30 to 34 years 605 295 300 440 240 200
35 to 39 years 640 305 330 440 225 215
40 to 44 years 730 365 365 450 225 230
45 to 49 years 835 410 425 480 255 225
50 to 54 years 1,200 610 590 610 295 310
55 to 59 years 1,335 645 690 590 310 275
60 to 64 years 1,305 650 655 565 285 280
65 years and over 3,390 1,655 1,730 1,105 565 540
65 to 69 years 1,170 580 590 405 210 190
70 to 74 years 920 475 445 260 135 125
75 to 79 years 590 285 305 215 110 100
80 to 84 years 360 180 185 125 60 65
85 years and over 345 135 210 100 45 60
85 to 89 years 235 95 140 80 35 45
90 to 94 years 90 30 60 25 5 10
95 to 99 years 20 10 10 0 5 0
100 years and over 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.4 14.1 14.6 21.1 20.8 21.5
15 to 64 years 61.9 62.5 61.2 64.5 64.8 64.0
65 years and over 23.8 23.3 24.2 14.4 14.3 14.5
85 years and over 2.4 1.9 2.9 1.3 1.1 1.6
Average age of the population 45.7 45.4 46.1 38.9 38.9 38.9
Median age of the population 50.4 50.1 50.8 39.7 39.4 39.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 6,205 ... ... 2,690 ... ...
Single-detached house 5,475 ... ... 2,530 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 690 ... ... 110 ... ...
Semi-detached house 165 ... ... 25 ... ...
Row house 60 ... ... 15 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 120 ... ... 25 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 335 ... ... 40 ... ...
Other single-attached house 5 ... ... 10 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 35 ... ... 50 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 6,205 ... ... 2,685 ... ...
1 person 1,895 ... ... 435 ... ...
2 persons 2,455 ... ... 1,060 ... ...
3 persons 775 ... ... 400 ... ...
4 persons 705 ... ... 420 ... ...
5 or more persons 375 ... ... 370 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 14,025 ... ... 7,630 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 12,205 6,100 6,100 6,045 3,120 2,925
Married or living common law 7,320 3,660 3,660 4,100 2,050 2,050
Married 5,845 2,935 2,915 3,615 1,810 1,805
Living common law 1,480 730 745 480 240 245
Not married and not living common law 4,880 2,440 2,440 1,945 1,070 875
Never married 2,805 1,640 1,160 1,365 820 550
Separated 250 125 125 130 65 65
Divorced 825 425 400 195 115 80
Widowed 1,000 240 760 255 70 180
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 4,240 ... ... 2,235 ... ...
2 persons 2,525 ... ... 1,105 ... ...
3 persons 775 ... ... 390 ... ...
4 persons 650 ... ... 410 ... ...
5 or more persons 290 ... ... 330 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 4,240 ... ... 2,235 ... ...
Total couple families 3,610 ... ... 2,040 ... ...
Married couples 2,870 ... ... 1,795 ... ...
Common-law couples 740 ... ... 240 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 630 ... ... 195 ... ...
Female parent 470 ... ... 125 ... ...
Male parent 160 ... ... 70 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 3,615 ... ... 2,035 ... ...
Couples without children 2,115 ... ... 990 ... ...
Couples with children 1,495 ... ... 1,050 ... ...
1 child 620 ... ... 330 ... ...
2 children 600 ... ... 390 ... ...
3 or more children 280 ... ... 325 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 630 ... ... 200 ... ...
1 child 405 ... ... 115 ... ...
2 children 155 ... ... 65 ... ...
3 or more children 65 ... ... 25 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,470 1,235 1,235 665 400 260
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 6,200 ... ... 2,685 ... ...
One-census-family households 4,070 ... ... 2,155 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 2,055 ... ... 945 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 2,020 ... ... 1,210 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 85 ... ... 40 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,050 ... ... 490 ... ...
One-person households 1,895 ... ... 435 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 155 ... ... 55 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 14,105 7,040 7,060 7,665 3,940 3,720
English only 5,975 3,075 2,905 7,350 3,825 3,525
French only 850 410 440 5 0 0
English and French 7,270 3,555 3,710 265 100 165
Neither English nor French 5 5 5 45 20 25
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 14,105 7,040 7,065 7,665 3,940 3,720
English 8,325 4,120 4,205 7,565 3,895 3,670
French 5,680 2,870 2,815 45 20 25
English and French 100 55 50 5 0 5
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 45 20 25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 8,375 4,145 4,225 55 25 30
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 59.4 58.9 59.8 0.7 0.6 0.8
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 14,105 7,045 7,065 7,660 3,940 3,720
Single responses 13,850 6,920 6,925 7,590 3,900 3,685
Official languages 13,655 6,830 6,825 6,545 3,360 3,180
English 8,020 3,985 4,040 6,490 3,335 3,155
French 5,635 2,845 2,790 55 30 30
Non-official languages 195 95 100 1,045 540 505
Aboriginal languages 5 5 5 0 5 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 5 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 185 90 95 1,045 540 500
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 5 5 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 5 5 10 5 5
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 5 10 0 5 5 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 0 5 5 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 5 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 0 10 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 15 5 10 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 140 65 75 990 510 480
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 25 15 5 40 10 30
Baltic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 20 10 10 40 10 25
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 5 5 30 10 20
Russian 5 0 5 5 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 5 0 0 0 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 80 30 50 870 460 415
Afrikaans 0 0 0 5 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 5
Dutch 15 5 10 490 265 215
Frisian 0 0 5 10 5 5
German 60 25 30 355 175 180
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Yiddish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 10 5 5 10 10 5
Indo-Aryan languages 5 5 5 10 5 5
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hindi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 5 5 5 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 25 15 10 70 35 40
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 5 35 15 20
Portuguese 5 0 5 15 10 10
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 15 10 10 15 5 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 5 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 0 0 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 5 0 5 5 5
Chinese languages 5 5 0 5 0 5
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 5 0 30 15 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hungarian 0 5 0 25 15 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 260 120 135 75 40 35
English and French 235 110 125 10 5 5
English and non-official language 10 10 5 60 35 25
French and non-official language 0 0 5 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 5 0 5 0 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 14,105 7,040 7,065 7,665 3,940 3,725
Single responses 13,790 6,885 6,900 7,540 3,880 3,660
Official languages 13,740 6,855 6,880 7,130 3,680 3,450
English 9,075 4,525 4,550 7,110 3,675 3,440
French 4,665 2,330 2,335 15 5 10
Non-official languages 50 30 20 410 195 215
Aboriginal languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 45 25 20 410 195 215
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 0 0 5 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 0 5 5 0 5
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 5 5 5 5 5 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 10 5 5 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 30 10 15 385 180 200
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 5 5 0 5 5 5
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 0 0 10 0 5
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 5 5 345 165 180
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 115 60 55
Frisian 0 0 0 5 0 5
German 5 5 5 230 105 125
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 5 5 0 10 5 0
Indo-Aryan languages 5 0 0 10 5 5
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 15 5 5 20 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 5 5 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 0 5 0 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 5 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 315 155 160 120 65 60
English and French 275 135 140 5 5 0
English and non-official language 25 15 15 115 60 55
French and non-official language 5 0 5 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 5 0 0 5 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 14,105 7,045 7,065 7,665 3,940 3,720
None 11,250 5,670 5,580 7,085 3,645 3,440
English 1,580 775 800 180 90 95
French 1,200 560 640 45 25 25
Non-official language 65 30 35 345 185 165
Aboriginal 5 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 60 30 35 345 180 160
English and French 5 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 0
French and non-official language 5 0 5 5 0 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 11,985 6,020 5,965 6,010 3,105 2,905
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 11,535 5,810 5,725 5,785 3,000 2,785
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,490 30,005 23,460 36,410 43,613 29,184
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 11,535 5,810 5,725 5,785 3,000 2,785
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 24,846 27,479 22,245 33,100 38,912 26,765
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 9,175 4,725 4,450 5,420 2,875 2,540
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,033 28,247 21,643 33,800 41,805 24,978
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 9,505 4,665 4,840 3,890 1,860 2,025
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,852 9,748 9,952 5,516 3,168 6,626
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 7,085 3,775 3,305 4,675 2,535 2,145
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,938 27,955 23,648 33,582 41,984 25,040
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 11,985 6,030 5,960 6,005 3,120 2,890
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 11,595 5,845 5,755 5,760 3,010 2,750
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,665 38,323 32,964 45,809 52,943 38,007
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 11,600 5,845 5,755 5,760 3,010 2,750
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,103 31,862 28,316 38,663 44,051 32,771
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,165 4,700 4,470 5,445 2,895 2,555
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,432 37,436 31,274 42,754 50,351 34,152
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,475 4,650 4,825 3,835 1,840 1,990
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,340 10,338 10,341 8,085 7,426 8,694
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 7,080 3,790 3,290 4,675 2,540 2,135
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,413 37,119 31,301 40,438 47,154 32,452
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 11,985 6,025 5,960 6,010 3,125 2,890
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 2,980 1,605 1,370 2,625 1,590 1,035
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 42,817 43,247 41,936 49,330 53,973 41,990
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 50,651 53,165 47,707 55,117 60,289 47,180
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 75.8 78.7 72.0 88.2 91.2 83.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 59.0 62.6 54.2 73.3 76.7 68.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 24.2 21.2 28.0 11.8 8.6 16.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 11,985 6,020 5,970 6,010 3,100 2,905
Without total income 450 205 240 225 105 125
With total income 11,535 5,810 5,720 5,785 3,000 2,785
Percentage with total income 96.2 96.5 95.8 96.3 96.8 95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,705 770 935 700 260 440
$10,000 to $19,999 2,720 1,235 1,490 965 405 560
$20,000 to $29,999 1,890 905 990 765 325 440
$30,000 to $39,999 1,465 740 725 700 355 345
$40,000 to $49,999 1,230 685 555 690 390 305
$50,000 to $59,999 815 430 385 565 350 215
$60,000 to $69,999 590 355 235 405 250 150
$70,000 to $79,999 385 215 165 260 175 85
$80,000 to $89,999 220 125 95 240 145 95
$90,000 to $99,999 160 95 60 175 105 70
$100,000 and over 350 260 95 330 250 80
$100,000 to $149,999 270 195 70 245 180 60
$150,000 and over 85 65 20 80 65 20
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 11,985 6,020 5,970 6,010 3,100 2,905
Without after-tax income 455 210 245 220 105 120
With after-tax income 11,535 5,815 5,720 5,790 3,000 2,785
Percentage with after-tax income 96.2 96.6 95.8 96.3 96.8 95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,765 785 980 720 265 455
$10,000 to $19,999 2,815 1,285 1,530 1,020 435 585
$20,000 to $29,999 2,255 1,080 1,175 885 385 500
$30,000 to $39,999 1,850 985 860 880 470 415
$40,000 to $49,999 1,220 665 545 795 475 325
$50,000 to $59,999 745 435 310 540 345 195
$60,000 to $69,999 430 250 175 355 230 125
$70,000 to $79,999 185 120 65 265 165 105
$80,000 and over 280 195 80 320 235 85
$80,000 to $89,999 110 75 40 125 85 30
$90,000 to $99,999 50 40 10 80 55 20
$100,000 and over 120 85 30 120 90 30
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 11,990 6,020 5,965 6,010 3,100 2,910
Without employment income 4,905 2,240 2,665 1,330 565 765
With employment income 7,080 3,775 3,305 4,675 2,535 2,145
Percentage with employment income 59.0 62.7 55.4 77.8 81.8 73.7
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,255 630 625 705 340 365
$5,000 to $9,999 595 280 315 370 150 220
$10,000 to $19,999 1,105 580 525 660 290 370
$20,000 to $29,999 945 475 475 425 195 240
$30,000 to $39,999 860 435 425 480 240 240
$40,000 to $49,999 720 385 335 510 285 220
$50,000 to $59,999 470 270 200 425 285 140
$60,000 to $69,999 355 215 140 285 190 95
$70,000 to $79,999 250 140 110 215 150 60
$80,000 and over 520 370 155 600 400 195
$80,000 to $89,999 165 100 65 215 120 95
$90,000 to $99,999 115 75 40 135 85 50
$100,000 and over 240 195 45 250 195 50
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 6,200 ... ... 2,690 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 50,567 ... ... 82,509 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 46,033 ... ... 72,172 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,890 ... ... 435 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 23,051 ... ... 43,093 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 22,280 ... ... 37,376 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 4,310 ... ... 2,250 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 66,414 ... ... 92,090 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 59,110 ... ... 80,404 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 6,200 ... ... 2,690 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 66,677 ... ... 98,231 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 56,279 ... ... 82,908 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,895 ... ... 440 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,312 ... ... 49,960 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,263 ... ... 42,365 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 4,310 ... ... 2,255 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 79,576 ... ... 107,580 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 67,267 ... ... 90,761 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 6,200 ... ... 2,690 ... ...
Under $5,000 75 ... ... 15 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 125 ... ... 15 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 290 ... ... 30 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 410 ... ... 55 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 425 ... ... 65 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 345 ... ... 75 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 420 ... ... 75 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 365 ... ... 100 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 310 ... ... 110 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 305 ... ... 110 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 515 ... ... 240 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 435 ... ... 190 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 395 ... ... 205 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 335 ... ... 190 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 310 ... ... 195 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,145 ... ... 1,020 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 500 ... ... 400 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 295 ... ... 240 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 225 ... ... 240 ... ...
$200,000 and over 125 ... ... 140 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 6,200 ... ... 2,685 ... ...
Under $5,000 80 ... ... 20 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 125 ... ... 15 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 290 ... ... 30 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 435 ... ... 60 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 435 ... ... 75 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 395 ... ... 80 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 470 ... ... 95 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 455 ... ... 125 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 350 ... ... 145 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 325 ... ... 135 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 610 ... ... 270 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 535 ... ... 235 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 410 ... ... 245 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 380 ... ... 240 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 220 ... ... 220 ... ...
$100,000 and over 670 ... ... 700 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 385 ... ... 320 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 150 ... ... 175 ... ...
$150,000 and over 135 ... ... 205 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 4,230 ... ... 2,215 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 66,432 ... ... 91,788 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 58,980 ... ... 80,213 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 3.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 2,010 ... ... 935 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 56,858 ... ... 81,323 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 51,232 ... ... 70,592 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,515 ... ... 1,050 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 92,309 ... ... 108,352 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 79,011 ... ... 93,120 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 4.3 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 580 ... ... 185 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 39,859 ... ... 60,416 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 37,760 ... ... 52,736 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 4,210 ... ... 2,230 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 79,671 ... ... 106,894 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 67,307 ... ... 90,094 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 2,015 ... ... 950 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 73,722 ... ... 97,808 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 61,147 ... ... 81,156 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,525 ... ... 1,040 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 98,099 ... ... 124,571 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 83,441 ... ... 105,592 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 550 ... ... 200 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,978 ... ... 66,662 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,026 ... ... 57,931 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,180 1,100 1,085 575 350 225
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 22,362 22,251 22,443 38,528 41,856 30,592
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 21,624 21,312 21,845 34,389 36,864 29,184
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,195 1,115 1,080 555 345 210
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 35,589 32,700 38,561 46,228 50,538 39,129
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 29,923 27,772 32,137 39,518 42,348 34,856
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 14,025 7,015 7,010 7,630 3,920 3,710
In the bottom half of the distribution 9,280 4,575 4,705 3,725 1,900 1,820
In the bottom decile 1,805 925 880 490 260 230
In the second decile 2,205 1,035 1,170 675 345 330
In the third decile 1,990 985 1,005 875 440 440
In the fourth decile 1,660 795 870 880 440 440
In the fifth decile 1,615 835 780 805 420 385
In the top half of the distribution 4,750 2,445 2,310 3,910 2,020 1,885
In the sixth decile 1,370 710 660 860 445 415
In the seventh decile 1,290 655 635 815 420 395
In the eighth decile 915 455 455 840 430 410
In the ninth decile 785 420 365 810 425 385
In the top decile 385 200 190 580 295 280
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 14,025 7,015 7,010 7,630 3,920 3,705
0 to 17 years 2,505 1,240 1,270 1,950 985 965
0 to 5 years 810 395 410 600 305 300
18 to 64 years 8,300 4,175 4,125 4,590 2,380 2,215
65 years and over 3,220 1,600 1,620 1,085 560 530
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 2,980 1,455 1,525 795 420 380
0 to 17 years 550 270 280 295 160 135
0 to 5 years 190 100 90 115 65 50
18 to 64 years 1,640 830 815 410 215 190
65 years and over 785 360 430 90 40 50
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 21.2 20.7 21.8 10.4 10.7 10.3
0 to 17 years (%) 22.0 21.8 22.0 15.1 16.2 14.0
0 to 5 years (%) 23.5 25.3 22.0 19.2 21.3 16.7
18 to 64 years (%) 19.8 19.9 19.8 8.9 9.0 8.6
65 years and over (%) 24.4 22.5 26.5 8.3 7.1 9.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 865 460 405 230 125 110
0 to 17 years 130 60 75 90 50 40
0 to 5 years 50 25 30 30 15 15
18 to 64 years 670 365 305 130 70 60
65 years and over 60 35 25 15 5 5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.2 6.6 5.8 3.0 3.2 3.0
0 to 17 years (%) 5.2 4.8 5.9 4.6 5.1 4.1
0 to 5 years (%) 6.2 6.3 7.3 5.0 4.9 5.0
18 to 64 years (%) 8.1 8.7 7.4 2.8 2.9 2.7
65 years and over (%) 1.9 2.2 1.5 1.4 0.9 0.9
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 14,025 7,015 7,015 7,630 3,920 3,710
Official languages 14,025 7,015 7,010 7,595 3,905 3,685
English 13,195 6,590 6,610 7,595 3,905 3,685
French 8,075 3,995 4,080 235 85 145
Non-official languages 380 210 170 1,410 745 665
Aboriginal languages 15 15 10 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 15 15 10 10 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 20 10 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 15 15 10 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 365 190 170 1,405 745 665
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 10 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 0 10 10 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 10 0 10 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Creole languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 315 170 145 1,330 695 640
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 55 35 20 40 15 20
Baltic languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages 45 25 15 35 15 20
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 20 0 15 35 15 25
Russian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 0 0 0 10 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 10 0 0 10 10 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 100 60 45 1,190 625 560
Afrikaans 10 0 0 0 10 0
Danish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 710 375 330
Frisian 0 0 0 20 15 0
German 90 50 40 455 235 220
Icelandic 10 0 10 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Greek 10 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 155 75 80 120 60 60
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 30 15 15 65 25 35
Portuguese 10 0 0 10 15 0
Romanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 120 55 60 40 25 25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 0 15 0 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 10 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 25 10 10 10 10 0
American Sign Language 0 0 10 10 10 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 15 10 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 0 40 25 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hungarian 10 0 0 30 15 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 14,025 7,015 7,010 7,630 3,925 3,705
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 13,965 6,970 6,990 7,370 3,780 3,590
Canadian citizens aged under 18 2,505 1,225 1,285 1,960 965 1,000
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 11,460 5,750 5,710 5,400 2,815 2,590
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 60 45 15 265 145 120
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 14,025 7,015 7,010 7,630 3,920 3,710
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 13,685 6,835 6,855 6,685 3,415 3,265
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 325 170 155 890 460 425
Before 1981 195 110 80 340 175 165
1981 to 1990 25 10 10 170 90 85
1991 to 2000 65 20 40 170 100 70
2001 to 2010 40 25 10 190 80 110
2001 to 2005 15 10 0 125 45 75
2006 to 2010 25 20 10 70 35 35
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 10 10 0 15 15 0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 10 0 0 55 40 15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 330 175 155 885 460 425
Under 5 years 55 35 15 150 85 60
5 to 14 years 70 25 40 280 145 135
15 to 24 years 85 50 40 215 110 105
25 to 44 years 100 55 50 210 95 115
45 years and over 10 10 10 35 25 10
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 325 175 155 890 460 425
Americas 95 45 40 160 65 95
Brazil 0 10 0 15 0 10
Colombia 0 0 0 10 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 10 90 50 35
Peru 15 10 10 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 50 30 15 35 0 25
Other places of birth in Americas 15 0 10 15 0 15
Europe 200 105 95 690 375 315
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 10 10 0
France 35 20 15 0 0 0
Germany 30 20 10 15 10 0
Greece 10 10 0 0 0 0
Hungary 10 0 0 15 10 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italy 15 0 0 10 0 10
Netherlands 10 0 10 435 245 190
Poland 10 0 10 25 10 15
Portugal 10 0 0 0 10 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 75 30 40 110 60 55
Other places of birth in Europe 20 10 10 45 20 25
Africa 15 0 0 10 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 10 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 20 0 15 25 10 20
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 10 0 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 10 15 0 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 10 0 0 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 10 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 10 10 0 15 15 0
Americas 10 10 0 0 10 0
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 10 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 10 0 0 15 10 0
France 10 10 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 15 10 0
Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 14,030 7,015 7,010 7,630 3,920 3,710
First generationCensus data footnote 69 360 195 170 955 515 445
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 525 320 205 1,690 875 815
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 13,140 6,505 6,635 4,980 2,525 2,450
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 140 65 75 555 290 260
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 25 15 10 375 205 170
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 15 10 10 75 75 0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 15 10 0 300 135 160
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 90 35 50 130 65 65
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 20 10 15 45 25 20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 10 0 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 14,025 7,015 7,010 7,630 3,920 3,705
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 2,545 1,380 1,170 95 55 40
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 2,410 1,280 1,125 100 55 40
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 455 295 160 65 45 20
Métis 1,940 985 955 30 15 20
Inuk (Inuit) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 55 30 25 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 80 60 20 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 11,480 5,635 5,840 7,530 3,865 3,665
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 14,025 7,015 7,010 7,630 3,920 3,710
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 390 240 150 15 10 0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 13,635 6,775 6,860 7,615 3,910 3,705
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 14,025 7,015 7,010 7,630 3,920 3,710
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 510 245 270 30 15 15
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 495 240 250 30 20 15
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 240 130 105 25 10 10
Métis single ancestry 255 110 145 0 0 0
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 20 0 15 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 20 10 15 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 2,270 1,140 1,135 180 100 75
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 2,190 1,090 1,105 180 100 75
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 965 495 475 160 90 70
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,215 590 620 20 15 10
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 10 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 80 50 30 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 75 45 30 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 10 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 11,240 5,630 5,610 7,420 3,800 3,620
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 14,025 7,015 7,015 7,630 3,925 3,705
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 90 50 40 125 75 55
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 15 10 10
Chinese 15 10 0 0 0 0
Black 20 20 0 45 35 10
Filipino 10 0 0 15 0 10
Latin American 20 0 20 20 0 20
Arab 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 10 10 15 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 10 15 10 0
Japanese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 15 10 10 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 13,935 6,965 6,970 7,505 3,850 3,655
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 14,025 7,015 7,010 7,630 3,925 3,710
North American Aboriginal origins 2,785 1,385 1,400 210 120 90
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,305 680 625 180 100 80
Inuit 20 10 10 0 0 0
Métis 1,565 755 815 25 15 10
Other North American origins 8,370 4,250 4,125 2,440 1,210 1,240
Acadian 40 20 20 0 0 0
American 45 30 10 110 50 65
Canadian 8,270 4,190 4,085 2,400 1,200 1,200
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 10 0 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 35 15 20 10 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 8,430 4,205 4,225 6,215 3,200 3,020
British Isles origins 5,675 2,765 2,910 3,675 1,880 1,790
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 2,245 1,060 1,180 2,665 1,320 1,340
Irish 3,560 1,760 1,805 1,235 630 610
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 1,970 925 1,040 1,565 815 745
Welsh 65 35 40 165 90 75
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 125 50 70 170 95 75
French origins 4,370 2,165 2,205 445 190 245
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 4,365 2,165 2,200 440 190 250
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,365 635 730 3,220 1,660 1,560
Austrian 10 0 0 10 0 10
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 20 15 0 155 70 90
Dutch 160 45 120 1,985 1,025 960
Flemish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Frisian 0 0 0 30 20 15
German 1,155 560 595 1,210 600 615
Luxembourger 10 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 45 20 20 140 65 75
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 85 50 35 100 55 50
Danish 15 10 10 10 0 10
Finnish 45 30 10 10 15 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 0 0 35 10 25
Swedish 15 0 15 40 25 15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 10 0 10 10 0 0
Eastern European origins 755 355 400 525 250 280
Bulgarian 15 10 0 0 10 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 10 0 0 0 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 25 10 15
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hungarian 10 0 10 185 95 90
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 10 10 25 10 15
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 635 295 340 195 80 110
Romanian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Russian 40 15 15 15 10 15
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 70 35 25 85 45 45
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins 185 80 105 275 130 145
Albanian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 10 0 15
Italian 100 35 65 170 90 85
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 10 10 0
Portuguese 25 10 15 45 30 15
Serbian 15 10 10 10 10 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Spanish 40 10 25 15 0 0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 15 10 10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 35 10 25 30 10 20
Basque 20 10 10 0 0 0
Jewish 10 0 10 10 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 15 0 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 15 10 10 0 0 0
Caribbean origins 20 10 10 40 30 15
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 0 0 10 0 10
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 10 0 0 30 25 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 30 10 20 90 45 50
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 15 10 0 25 10 20
Chilean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 10 0 10 60 40 20
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 45 30 10 15 10 10
Central and West African origins 10 0 0 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 10 0 0 0 0 0
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 10 0 0 0
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 10 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 30 25 10 15 10 10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 30 20 0 20 10 10
Asian origins 85 55 30 80 35 45
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 30 20 10 25 0 15
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 25 15 10 15 0 15
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 10 10 10 15 0 10
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 50 30 25 35 20 15
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 30 15 10 0 0 0
Filipino 10 10 10 15 10 0
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 0 15 10 10
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 15 10 0 10 10 10
Australian 15 10 0 15 10 10
New Zealander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 6,200 ... ... 2,685 ... ...
Owner 4,880 ... ... 2,235 ... ...
Renter 1,325 ... ... 455 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 6,200 ... ... 2,685 ... ...
Condominium 55 ... ... 15 ... ...
Not condominium 6,145 ... ... 2,670 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 6,205 ... ... 2,690 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 475 ... ... 85 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,560 ... ... 405 ... ...
3 bedrooms 2,625 ... ... 1,155 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,540 ... ... 1,030 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 6,200 ... ... 2,690 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,230 ... ... 150 ... ...
5 rooms 1,155 ... ... 285 ... ...
6 rooms 1,190 ... ... 375 ... ...
7 rooms 865 ... ... 460 ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,765 ... ... 1,420 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.4 ... ... 7.8 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 6,205 ... ... 2,690 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 6,190 ... ... 2,650 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 15 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 6,205 ... ... 2,685 ... ...
Suitable 6,055 ... ... 2,600 ... ...
Not suitable 155 ... ... 90 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 6,205 ... ... 2,690 ... ...
1960 or before 2,110 ... ... 1,155 ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,120 ... ... 775 ... ...
1981 to 1990 745 ... ... 265 ... ...
1991 to 2000 605 ... ... 200 ... ...
2001 to 2005 205 ... ... 105 ... ...
2006 to 2010 230 ... ... 95 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 190 ... ... 90 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 6,205 ... ... 2,690 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 5,460 ... ... 2,475 ... ...
Major repairs needed 745 ... ... 210 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 6,200 ... ... 2,685 ... ...
1 household maintainer 3,970 ... ... 1,470 ... ...
2 household maintainers 2,165 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 75 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 6,200 ... ... 2,685 ... ...
15 to 24 years 110 ... ... 65 ... ...
25 to 34 years 575 ... ... 310 ... ...
35 to 44 years 725 ... ... 430 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,100 ... ... 590 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,460 ... ... 645 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,360 ... ... 350 ... ...
75 to 84 years 680 ... ... 220 ... ...
85 years and over 185 ... ... 75 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 6,015 ... ... 2,420 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 5,050 ... ... 2,100 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 960 ... ... 325 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 830 ... ... 295 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 4,695 ... ... 1,990 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 42.3 ... ... 54.3 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 12.0 ... ... 10.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 547 ... ... 940 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 737 ... ... 1,137 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 150,281 ... ... 299,222 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 182,892 ... ... 319,378 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,320 ... ... 430 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 17.8 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 30.0 ... ... 26.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 535 ... ... 910 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 610 ... ... 971 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 11,985 6,025 5,960 6,010 3,120 2,890
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,940 2,285 1,660 1,555 880 675
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,870 1,380 1,490 1,720 875 840
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,170 2,365 2,805 2,740 1,365 1,375
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,820 1,135 680 540 395 150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,150 630 515 255 165 95
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 670 500 165 280 225 50
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,195 805 1,395 1,565 710 855
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 250 75 175 95 40 50
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 905 350 555 540 220 325
Bachelor's degree 665 220 450 415 150 265
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 60 20 40 25 15 15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 35 30 10 20 15 10
Master's degree 125 70 55 65 35 30
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 15 15 0 10 0 10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 7,325 3,610 3,715 3,905 2,030 1,880
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,840 1,150 690 650 390 260
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,740 830 910 1,135 600 530
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,745 1,630 2,110 2,120 1,030 1,095
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,365 830 530 405 285 120
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 865 455 410 205 125 80
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 495 375 120 200 165 40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,645 590 1,060 1,210 530 680
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 145 45 100 70 40 35
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 590 170 415 440 180 265
Bachelor's degree 465 115 350 350 130 220
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 40 10 25 15 10 10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 15 0 10 15 10 10
Master's degree 65 30 30 55 30 25
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 10 0 10 0 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 11,985 6,030 5,960 6,010 3,120 2,890
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 6,815 3,660 3,155 3,270 1,760 1,515
Education 455 130 320 145 30 110
13. Education 450 130 325 140 35 115
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 105 55 45 85 50 35
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 0 15 20 0
50. Visual and performing arts 95 45 45 65 35 35
Humanities 145 65 85 85 20 65
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 10 10 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 25 10 10 30 0 30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 55 15 40 10 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 10 0 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 10 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 30 20 10 30 15 15
54. History 15 10 10 15 0 15
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 390 85 310 200 25 170
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 20 0 20 10 0 10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 150 10 145 95 0 90
22. Legal professions and studies 45 20 30 15 0 10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 0 0 0
42. Psychology 70 15 55 25 10 25
45. Social sciences 100 40 55 60 25 40
Business, management and public administration 1,120 210 910 395 80 310
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 10 0 0 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 105 30 75 45 0 40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,010 180 830 345 75 265
Physical and life sciences and technologies 100 60 40 45 25 20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 25 10 15 20 0 15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 30 15 15 10 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 40 30 10 20 20 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 100 70 30 55 25 30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 85 70 20 55 25 25
25. Library science 15 0 10 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,085 1,055 35 720 690 30
04. Architecture and related services 10 10 0 15 15 0
14. Engineering 40 35 0 55 45 15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 185 170 10 135 120 15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 285 280 10 160 160 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 325 320 10 210 210 0
48. Precision production 240 230 0 150 145 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 265 195 70 255 230 30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 125 90 30 240 220 25
03. Natural resources and conservation 140 110 35 15 15 0
Health and related fields 900 140 760 505 70 430
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 30 10 25 80 45 30
51. Health professions and related programs 860 130 730 430 25 405
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 0 10 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 510 310 205 255 110 145
12. Personal and culinary services 265 90 180 130 20 110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 115 95 20 55 30 30
49. Transportation and materials moving 125 120 0 75 60 10
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 7,325 3,610 3,715 3,905 2,025 1,885
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 3,580 1,980 1,600 1,785 990 790
Education 205 70 140 95 25 70
13. Education 205 65 135 100 25 70
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 85 50 40 70 35 35
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 0 15 15 0
50. Visual and performing arts 80 40 40 60 20 30
Humanities 80 30 45 65 15 50
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 10 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 10 20 0 20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 25 0 15 0 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 0 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 0 15 10 10
54. History 10 10 10 10 0 10
55. French language and literature/letters 10 10 0 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 290 45 240 170 25 150
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 0 15 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 120 10 115 90 0 90
22. Legal professions and studies 30 0 25 10 0 15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 0 0 0
42. Psychology 55 10 55 15 0 15
45. Social sciences 65 30 35 45 20 25
Business, management and public administration 885 130 760 325 60 265
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 10 0 0 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 75 15 65 40 0 40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 805 115 690 280 60 220
Physical and life sciences and technologies 70 40 35 25 20 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 20 10 15 10 0 10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 25 15 10 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 20 10 10 20 20 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 85 65 20 50 25 20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 70 60 0 50 25 25
25. Library science 10 0 15 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 790 775 20 540 510 30
04. Architecture and related services 10 10 0 10 10 0
14. Engineering 20 15 10 40 30 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 135 125 10 115 100 15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 235 240 0 125 120 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 265 255 10 170 165 10
48. Precision production 125 120 0 90 85 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 205 135 70 200 175 20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 95 65 35 190 170 20
03. Natural resources and conservation 105 70 35 15 10 0
Health and related fields 680 90 590 385 60 325
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 25 0 25 70 45 30
51. Health professions and related programs 650 90 555 315 15 295
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 10 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 380 215 165 195 85 110
12. Personal and culinary services 215 75 145 105 20 90
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 90 65 20 30 15 10
49. Transportation and materials moving 70 65 0 60 50 10
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 11,990 6,025 5,960 6,010 3,120 2,885
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,815 3,660 3,150 3,270 1,755 1,515
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 5,175 2,365 2,805 2,740 1,365 1,375
Location of study inside Canada 5,025 2,285 2,735 2,500 1,220 1,275
Same as province or territory of residence 2,740 1,215 1,530 2,410 1,175 1,235
Different than province or territory of residence 2,280 1,075 1,205 90 45 40
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 150 75 70 240 140 100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 55 45 10 70 30 40
Philippines 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 30 10 25 35 20 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 10 10 10 0 0 0
Other 55 25 35 135 85 45
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 7,325 3,610 3,715 3,910 2,025 1,880
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,580 1,980 1,600 1,780 990 790
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 3,745 1,630 2,115 2,125 1,035 1,090
Location of study inside Canada 3,655 1,590 2,065 1,940 935 1,005
Same as province or territory of residence 2,080 880 1,195 1,860 895 970
Different than province or territory of residence 1,575 710 865 80 40 40
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 90 45 50 180 100 85
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 35 25 0 50 20 35
Philippines 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 15 10 15 20 15 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 15 0 0 0 0 0
Other 30 0 20 110 65 40
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 11,985 6,025 5,960 6,010 3,120 2,890
In the labour force 6,295 3,395 2,900 4,305 2,400 1,905
Employed 5,630 2,935 2,700 4,170 2,315 1,855
Unemployed 660 465 200 135 85 50
Not in the labour force 5,690 2,630 3,060 1,705 720 985
Participation rate 52.5 56.3 48.7 71.6 76.9 65.9
Employment rate 47.0 48.7 45.3 69.4 74.2 64.2
Unemployment rate 10.5 13.7 6.9 3.1 3.5 2.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 11,990 6,025 5,960 6,005 3,120 2,890
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 5,300 2,455 2,835 1,460 640 820
Worked 6,690 3,570 3,120 4,545 2,480 2,070
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 3,110 1,685 1,425 2,695 1,630 1,065
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 3,580 1,885 1,695 1,855 845 1,005
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.3 40.5 42.2 45.0 45.6 44.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 6,295 3,395 2,905 4,300 2,400 1,905
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 185 95 85 15 0 15
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 6,110 3,300 2,815 4,290 2,400 1,890
Employee 5,205 2,645 2,550 3,490 1,855 1,630
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 910 655 260 800 545 255
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 6,295 3,395 2,900 4,305 2,400 1,905
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 180 95 90 15 0 15
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 6,110 3,300 2,810 4,290 2,400 1,890
0 Management occupations 665 460 200 660 465 200
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 855 140 710 515 95 420
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 160 105 55 115 95 20
3 Health occupations 475 90 385 225 10 210
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 715 175 540 255 70 185
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 85 25 60 75 45 30
6 Sales and service occupations 1,305 530 775 725 230 495
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,360 1,310 50 945 875 75
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 265 250 15 280 215 70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 235 215 20 495 305 185
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 6,295 3,395 2,900 4,305 2,400 1,905
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 185 95 90 15 0 15
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 6,110 3,300 2,810 4,290 2,400 1,890
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 405 315 90 690 510 175
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 85 80 0 10 10 0
22 Utilities 65 55 10 20 15 0
23 Construction 820 780 40 355 310 45
31-33 Manufacturing 345 275 70 815 540 275
41 Wholesale trade 105 85 25 200 140 60
44-45 Retail trade 700 330 370 330 125 205
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 230 185 50 365 265 100
51 Information and cultural industries 70 35 30 15 10 10
52 Finance and insurance 170 30 135 90 20 75
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 75 45 25 25 25 0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 200 120 80 110 65 45
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 275 195 80 150 75 80
61 Educational services 375 105 270 195 55 145
62 Health care and social assistance 985 145 845 355 15 340
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 110 65 45 85 30 60
72 Accommodation and food services 255 70 190 190 55 135
81 Other services (except public administration) 285 120 165 170 75 100
91 Public administration 555 270 285 110 70 35
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 5,635 2,935 2,700 4,175 2,315 1,855
Worked at home 610 360 255 650 375 275
Worked outside Canada 15 10 10 15 15 0
No fixed workplace address 800 675 125 510 390 120
Worked at usual place 4,210 1,890 2,320 3,000 1,535 1,465
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 4,205 1,890 2,320 3,000 1,540 1,465
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 860 370 490 360 260 100
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 1,455 515 940 1,900 895 1,010
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 430 240 185 735 380 355
Commute to a different province or territory 1,460 760 705 0 0 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 5,010 2,560 2,445 3,510 1,925 1,585
Car, truck, van - as a driver 4,425 2,285 2,140 3,085 1,675 1,410
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 260 130 130 260 145 120
Public transit 45 25 15 0 0 0
Walked 205 75 135 105 65 40
Bicycle 10 10 0 10 10 0
Other method 65 40 20 50 40 15
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 5,010 2,565 2,445 3,510 1,925 1,585
Less than 15 minutes 1,655 720 935 1,240 690 550
15 to 29 minutes 1,115 550 570 1,355 700 660
30 to 44 minutes 795 355 435 580 340 240
45 to 59 minutes 335 220 115 180 80 100
60 minutes and over 1,095 715 385 150 120 30
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 5,010 2,565 2,445 3,510 1,925 1,580
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 635 445 190 415 270 150
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,090 660 430 830 540 290
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 1,500 720 780 920 525 395
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 795 255 540 575 190 380
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 305 85 220 185 65 120
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 690 405 280 585 335 250
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 6,900 3,675 3,220 4,630 2,530 2,105
Single responses 6,280 3,415 2,865 4,600 2,510 2,090
Official languages 6,280 3,415 2,865 4,515 2,460 2,050
English 4,540 2,555 1,980 4,505 2,460 2,040
French 1,740 860 885 10 0 10
Non-official languages 0 0 0 90 50 45
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 85 50 40
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 90 50 40
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 90 50 40
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 20 15 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 70 30 40
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 620 260 355 30 15 10
English and French 620 265 360 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 20 20 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 6,900 3,675 3,225 4,630 2,525 2,105
None 4,535 2,500 2,035 4,410 2,390 2,020
English 1,125 535 590 60 40 25
French 1,200 620 585 30 20 10
Non-official language 30 20 0 130 80 50
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 30 20 10 130 80 50
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 13,865 6,950 6,915 7,555 3,895 3,660
Non-movers 12,740 6,390 6,350 6,795 3,520 3,285
Movers 1,130 560 570 755 375 380
Non-migrants 500 255 250 245 130 110
Migrants 625 305 315 515 245 270
Internal migrants 620 300 320 500 245 255
Intraprovincial migrants 375 175 200 470 220 250
Interprovincial migrants 245 125 120 35 25 10
External migrants 10 0 0 15 10 10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 13,370 6,735 6,645 7,125 3,655 3,475
Non-movers 10,155 5,120 5,035 5,285 2,695 2,585
Movers 3,215 1,605 1,605 1,845 960 885
Non-migrants 1,375 645 730 595 340 260
Migrants 1,845 965 875 1,250 620 630
Internal migrants 1,825 955 875 1,225 610 615
Intraprovincial migrants 1,165 580 590 1,205 595 610
Interprovincial migrants 660 375 290 25 20 0
External migrants 20 10 0 25 10 10

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Pontiac, MRC [Census division], Quebec and South-West Oxford, TP [Census subdivision], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 7, 2024).

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