Census Profile, 2016 Census
Pontiac, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Brantford [Census metropolitan area], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Pontiac, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Brantford Ontario [Census metropolitan area]
	Data quality , Pontiac, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Pontiac, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Brantford [Census metropolitan area], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	14,251	...	...	134,203	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	14,358	...	...	135,501	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.7	...	...	-1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	10,208	...	...	54,419	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,203	...	...	52,530	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1.1	...	...	125.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	12,991.82	...	...	1,073.15	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	14,250	7,100	7,145	134,200	65,395	68,805
0 to 14 years	2,045	1,000	1,045	23,600	12,010	11,590
0 to 4 years	670	320	345	7,500	3,795	3,705
5 to 9 years	680	320	365	8,140	4,125	4,015
10 to 14 years	690	355	335	7,960	4,085	3,875
15 to 64 years	8,820	4,440	4,375	86,965	42,770	44,195
15 to 19 years	780	420	365	8,165	4,205	3,965
20 to 24 years	695	375	320	7,980	3,990	3,985
25 to 29 years	700	360	335	7,775	3,830	3,945
30 to 34 years	605	295	300	8,290	4,045	4,245
35 to 39 years	640	305	330	8,185	4,010	4,170
40 to 44 years	730	365	365	8,385	4,140	4,250
45 to 49 years	835	410	425	8,715	4,280	4,440
50 to 54 years	1,200	610	590	10,320	5,050	5,275
55 to 59 years	1,335	645	690	9,965	4,815	5,145
60 to 64 years	1,305	650	655	9,185	4,400	4,785
65 years and over	3,390	1,655	1,730	23,635	10,615	13,020
65 to 69 years	1,170	580	590	7,865	3,805	4,050
70 to 74 years	920	475	445	5,470	2,570	2,900
75 to 79 years	590	285	305	3,930	1,810	2,125
80 to 84 years	360	180	185	3,025	1,280	1,750
85 years and over	345	135	210	3,345	1,145	2,200
85 to 89 years	235	95	140	2,055	745	1,310
90 to 94 years	90	30	60	1,010	345	670
95 to 99 years	20	10	10	245	60	185
100 years and over	0	0	0	30	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.4	14.1	14.6	17.6	18.4	16.8
15 to 64 years	61.9	62.5	61.2	64.8	65.4	64.2
65 years and over	23.8	23.3	24.2	17.6	16.2	18.9
85 years and over	2.4	1.9	2.9	2.5	1.8	3.2
Average age of the population	45.7	45.4	46.1	41.2	40.2	42.2
Median age of the population	50.4	50.1	50.8	41.8	40.7	42.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,205	...	...	52,530	...	...
Single-detached house	5,475	...	...	35,165	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	3,895	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	690	...	...	13,455	...	...
Semi-detached house	165	...	...	2,740	...	...
Row house	60	...	...	4,280	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	120	...	...	1,625	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	335	...	...	4,620	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	195	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	35	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,205	...	...	52,530	...	...
1 person	1,895	...	...	13,510	...	...
2 persons	2,455	...	...	18,205	...	...
3 persons	775	...	...	8,600	...	...
4 persons	705	...	...	7,595	...	...
5 or more persons	375	...	...	4,625	...	...
Number of persons in private households	14,025	...	...	131,640	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	12,205	6,100	6,100	110,605	53,385	57,215
Married or living common law	7,320	3,660	3,660	64,245	32,105	32,135
Married	5,845	2,935	2,915	52,920	26,450	26,470
Living common law	1,480	730	745	11,325	5,660	5,665
Not married and not living common law	4,880	2,440	2,440	46,355	21,280	25,080
Never married	2,805	1,640	1,160	28,400	15,370	13,030
Separated	250	125	125	4,045	1,715	2,330
Divorced	825	425	400	6,885	2,715	4,170
Widowed	1,000	240	760	7,030	1,475	5,555
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	4,240	...	...	38,765	...	...
2 persons	2,525	...	...	19,535	...	...
3 persons	775	...	...	8,565	...	...
4 persons	650	...	...	7,330	...	...
5 or more persons	290	...	...	3,340	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	4,240	...	...	38,765	...	...
Total couple families	3,610	...	...	31,610	...	...
Married couples	2,870	...	...	25,950	...	...
Common-law couples	740	...	...	5,660	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	630	...	...	7,160	...	...
Female parent	470	...	...	5,620	...	...
Male parent	160	...	...	1,540	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,615	...	...	31,605	...	...
Couples without children	2,115	...	...	15,300	...	...
Couples with children	1,495	...	...	16,310	...	...
1 child	620	...	...	6,430	...	...
2 children	600	...	...	6,745	...	...
3 or more children	280	...	...	3,135	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	630	...	...	7,160	...	...
1 child	405	...	...	4,235	...	...
2 children	155	...	...	2,140	...	...
3 or more children	65	...	...	785	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,470	1,235	1,235	19,620	9,230	10,390
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,200	...	...	52,530	...	...
One-census-family households	4,070	...	...	36,400	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,055	...	...	14,380	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,020	...	...	22,020	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	85	...	...	1,165	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,050	...	...	14,970	...	...
One-person households	1,895	...	...	13,505	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	155	...	...	1,460	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	14,105	7,040	7,060	132,745	64,830	67,920
English only	5,975	3,075	2,905	125,870	62,025	63,845
French only	850	410	440	35	15	20
English and French	7,270	3,555	3,710	6,020	2,475	3,545
Neither English nor French	5	5	5	830	315	510
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	14,105	7,040	7,065	132,745	64,825	67,920
English	8,325	4,120	4,205	130,600	63,905	66,695
French	5,680	2,870	2,815	1,210	565	645
English and French	100	55	50	145	65	80
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	790	295	500
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	8,375	4,145	4,225	1,285	590	685
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	59.4	58.9	59.8	1.0	0.9	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	14,105	7,045	7,065	132,745	64,825	67,920
Single responses	13,850	6,920	6,925	131,350	64,175	67,170
Official languages	13,655	6,830	6,825	117,930	57,750	60,180
English	8,020	3,985	4,040	116,640	57,140	59,500
French	5,635	2,845	2,790	1,285	605	680
Non-official languages	195	95	100	13,420	6,425	6,995
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	45	20	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	5	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cayuga	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mohawk	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	185	90	95	13,380	6,405	6,970
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	370	195	180
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	355	185	165
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	5	10	0	285	155	135
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	650	300	355
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	630	285	340
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	485	175	310
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	10	425	150	270
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	10	10	10	35	15	20
Haitian Creole	15	5	10	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	110	55	55
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	30	15	10
Tamil	0	0	0	35	15	15
Telugu	0	0	0	45	20	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	140	65	75	10,020	4,860	5,160
Albanian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	5	2,585	1,185	1,400
Baltic languages	10	5	5	35	15	20
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	5	5	0	20	5	15
Slavic languages	20	10	10	2,550	1,170	1,380
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	110	65	45
Czech	0	0	0	45	20	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Polish	10	5	5	1,725	780	950
Russian	5	0	5	120	45	70
Serbian	0	0	0	115	60	50
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	85	40	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	25	15	15
Ukrainian	5	5	0	270	120	150
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	80	30	50	2,025	965	1,060
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	15	10
Danish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dutch	15	5	10	1,045	530	520
Frisian	0	0	5	35	20	10
German	60	25	30	820	360	455
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	50	20	30
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	165	95	75
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	2,295	1,155	1,140
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	5	2,200	1,110	1,090
Bengali	0	0	0	60	25	30
Gujarati	0	0	0	260	135	125
Hindi	0	0	0	165	80	80
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	5	1,350	675	675
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	5	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	295	155	140
Iranian languages	5	5	5	90	45	45
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	5	5	85	40	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	15	10	2,890	1,425	1,460
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	1,315	655	660
Portuguese	5	0	5	835	410	425
Romanian	0	0	0	145	70	75
Spanish	15	10	10	590	295	295
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	55	20	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	195	85	115
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	70	35	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	25	10	15
Swahili	0	5	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	5	0	0	40	25	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	30	20	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	0	605	285	320
Chinese languages	5	5	0	605	285	320
Cantonese	0	0	0	215	105	110
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	320	155	170
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	20	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	70	30	35
Lao	0	0	0	55	25	35
Thai	5	0	0	10	10	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	5	0	640	310	330
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	25	5	15
Hungarian	0	5	0	600	295	300
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	260	120	135	1,400	650	745
English and French	235	110	125	230	100	130
English and non-official language	10	10	5	1,110	525	590
French and non-official language	0	0	5	35	10	20
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	30	20	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	14,105	7,040	7,065	132,745	64,825	67,920
Single responses	13,790	6,885	6,900	130,160	63,590	66,570
Official languages	13,740	6,855	6,880	124,855	61,075	63,775
English	9,075	4,525	4,550	124,560	60,945	63,620
French	4,665	2,330	2,335	300	135	160
Non-official languages	50	30	20	5,300	2,515	2,790
Aboriginal languages	0	5	0	15	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	5	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	45	25	20	5,290	2,505	2,780
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	155	75	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	150	70	75
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	5	145	65	75
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	485	225	255
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	475	220	250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	160	70	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	155	65	90
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	10	5	5	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	25	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	10	15	3,535	1,670	1,865
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	870	395	470
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	5	5	0	865	395	470
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Czech	0	0	0	15	10	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	670	310	365
Russian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Serbian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	30	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	170	90	80
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	65	35	35
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	5	5	5	75	40	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	50	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	1,490	720	765
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	1,440	705	740
Bengali	0	0	0	30	10	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	185	95	90
Hindi	0	0	0	75	40	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	980	475	505
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	150	70	80
Iranian languages	5	5	0	45	20	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	45	20	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	5	5	935	425	510
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	340	145	195
Portuguese	0	0	0	245	110	130
Romanian	0	0	0	60	30	35
Spanish	10	5	5	295	140	155
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	40	20	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	150	60	90
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	65	40	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	45	30	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	400	205	195
Chinese languages	5	5	0	395	200	195
Cantonese	0	5	0	125	60	60
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	240	125	110
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Lao	0	0	0	30	10	15
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	135	65	70
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	130	65	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	315	155	160	2,585	1,235	1,355
English and French	275	135	140	110	50	60
English and non-official language	25	15	15	2,420	1,165	1,260
French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	45	20	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	14,105	7,045	7,065	132,750	64,830	67,920
None	11,250	5,670	5,580	124,850	61,175	63,670
English	1,580	775	800	2,370	1,145	1,230
French	1,200	560	640	1,085	430	655
Non-official language	65	30	35	4,330	2,020	2,310
Aboriginal	5	0	0	95	45	50
Non-Aboriginal	60	30	35	4,235	1,975	2,260
English and French	5	0	0	15	5	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	50	25	25
French and non-official language	5	0	5	55	30	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,985	6,020	5,965	108,070	52,370	55,700
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,535	5,810	5,725	103,830	50,335	53,500
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,490	30,005	23,460	33,295	40,719	27,766
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,535	5,810	5,725	103,855	50,335	53,520
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,846	27,479	22,245	30,500	36,260	25,809
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,175	4,725	4,450	92,550	45,860	46,690
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,033	28,247	21,643	31,532	40,028	24,482
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,505	4,665	4,840	76,035	33,345	42,690
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,852	9,748	9,952	6,748	5,594	7,148
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,085	3,775	3,305	76,410	39,265	37,145
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,938	27,955	23,648	33,859	41,569	27,317
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	11,985	6,030	5,960	108,070	52,365	55,705
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,595	5,845	5,755	103,755	50,285	53,470
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,665	38,323	32,964	42,027	49,368	35,124
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,600	5,845	5,755	103,785	50,290	53,500
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,103	31,862	28,316	35,793	41,184	30,725
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,165	4,700	4,470	92,450	45,850	46,605
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,432	37,436	31,274	40,209	48,295	32,255
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,475	4,650	4,825	76,240	33,490	42,745
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,340	10,338	10,341	8,435	8,009	8,768
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,080	3,790	3,290	76,410	39,290	37,125
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,413	37,119	31,301	41,047	48,114	33,569
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	11,985	6,025	5,960	108,070	52,365	55,705
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,980	1,605	1,370	38,865	22,405	16,460
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,817	43,247	41,936	50,795	56,198	44,151
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	50,651	53,165	47,707	58,360	64,382	50,164
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	75.8	78.7	72.0	85.5	89.4	80.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	59.0	62.6	54.2	71.6	75.9	66.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	24.2	21.2	28.0	14.5	10.6	19.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	11,985	6,020	5,970	108,070	52,365	55,705
Without total income	450	205	240	4,235	2,035	2,205
With total income	11,535	5,810	5,720	103,830	50,330	53,495
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.5	95.8	96.1	96.1	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,705	770	935	13,015	5,460	7,555
$10,000 to $19,999	2,720	1,235	1,490	18,075	6,795	11,285
$20,000 to $29,999	1,890	905	990	16,235	6,520	9,715
$30,000 to $39,999	1,465	740	725	13,110	5,995	7,120
$40,000 to $49,999	1,230	685	555	11,610	5,675	5,940
$50,000 to $59,999	815	430	385	8,625	4,820	3,805
$60,000 to $69,999	590	355	235	6,310	3,835	2,470
$70,000 to $79,999	385	215	165	4,315	2,760	1,560
$80,000 to $89,999	220	125	95	3,435	2,210	1,225
$90,000 to $99,999	160	95	60	3,035	1,810	1,225
$100,000 and over	350	260	95	6,060	4,455	1,610
$100,000 to $149,999	270	195	70	4,505	3,260	1,245
$150,000 and over	85	65	20	1,560	1,195	360
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	11,985	6,020	5,970	108,070	52,365	55,705
Without after-tax income	455	210	245	4,215	2,035	2,185
With after-tax income	11,535	5,815	5,720	103,850	50,335	53,520
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.6	95.8	96.1	96.1	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,765	785	980	13,400	5,565	7,830
$10,000 to $19,999	2,815	1,285	1,530	18,945	7,135	11,810
$20,000 to $29,999	2,255	1,080	1,175	18,735	7,800	10,930
$30,000 to $39,999	1,850	985	860	15,920	7,435	8,490
$40,000 to $49,999	1,220	665	545	12,695	6,830	5,870
$50,000 to $59,999	745	435	310	8,295	4,970	3,320
$60,000 to $69,999	430	250	175	5,510	3,585	1,925
$70,000 to $79,999	185	120	65	4,275	2,630	1,650
$80,000 and over	280	195	80	6,070	4,390	1,680
$80,000 to $89,999	110	75	40	2,350	1,595	755
$90,000 to $99,999	50	40	10	1,280	935	340
$100,000 and over	120	85	30	2,440	1,860	585
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	11,990	6,020	5,965	108,070	52,365	55,700
Without employment income	4,905	2,240	2,665	31,660	13,100	18,560
With employment income	7,080	3,775	3,305	76,410	39,265	37,145
Percentage with employment income	59.0	62.7	55.4	70.7	75.0	66.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,255	630	625	10,225	4,985	5,240
$5,000 to $9,999	595	280	315	6,365	2,600	3,760
$10,000 to $19,999	1,105	580	525	9,870	4,020	5,850
$20,000 to $29,999	945	475	475	8,545	3,565	4,980
$30,000 to $39,999	860	435	425	8,605	3,820	4,780
$40,000 to $49,999	720	385	335	8,255	4,130	4,130
$50,000 to $59,999	470	270	200	6,345	3,775	2,575
$60,000 to $69,999	355	215	140	4,590	3,000	1,595
$70,000 to $79,999	250	140	110	3,390	2,225	1,160
$80,000 and over	520	370	155	10,215	7,145	3,070
$80,000 to $89,999	165	100	65	2,840	1,870	965
$90,000 to $99,999	115	75	40	2,675	1,605	1,070
$100,000 and over	240	195	45	4,700	3,665	1,035
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,200	...	...	52,530	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	50,567	...	...	68,756	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	46,033	...	...	61,117	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,890	...	...	13,505	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,051	...	...	32,491	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	22,280	...	...	29,674	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	4,310	...	...	39,025	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,414	...	...	85,110	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	59,110	...	...	74,817	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,200	...	...	52,530	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,677	...	...	83,010	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,279	...	...	70,718	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,895	...	...	13,525	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,312	...	...	40,151	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,263	...	...	34,715	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	4,310	...	...	39,005	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,576	...	...	97,872	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,267	...	...	83,202	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,200	...	...	52,530	...	...
Under $5,000	75	...	...	490	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	125	...	...	520	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	290	...	...	1,420	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	410	...	...	1,930	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	425	...	...	2,450	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	345	...	...	2,170	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	420	...	...	2,440	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	365	...	...	2,420	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	310	...	...	2,415	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	305	...	...	2,265	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	515	...	...	4,250	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	435	...	...	3,940	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	395	...	...	3,600	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	335	...	...	3,340	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	310	...	...	3,015	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,145	...	...	15,870	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	500	...	...	5,800	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	295	...	...	3,795	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	225	...	...	3,945	...	...
$200,000 and over	125	...	...	2,330	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,200	...	...	52,530	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	520	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	125	...	...	530	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	290	...	...	1,465	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	435	...	...	2,000	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	435	...	...	2,775	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	395	...	...	2,415	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	470	...	...	2,765	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	455	...	...	2,870	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	350	...	...	2,815	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	325	...	...	2,610	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	610	...	...	5,020	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	535	...	...	4,490	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	410	...	...	4,230	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	380	...	...	3,660	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	220	...	...	2,980	...	...
$100,000 and over	670	...	...	11,385	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	385	...	...	5,200	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	150	...	...	3,045	...	...
$150,000 and over	135	...	...	3,145	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	4,230	...	...	37,975	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,432	...	...	84,983	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	58,980	...	...	74,692	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,010	...	...	14,015	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,858	...	...	75,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	51,232	...	...	67,014	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,515	...	...	16,510	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,309	...	...	110,317	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	79,011	...	...	94,896	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	580	...	...	6,545	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,859	...	...	48,448	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	37,760	...	...	45,586	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	4,210	...	...	37,965	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,671	...	...	97,896	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,307	...	...	83,145	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,015	...	...	14,005	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,722	...	...	88,712	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,147	...	...	75,084	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,525	...	...	16,450	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,099	...	...	121,797	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,441	...	...	102,459	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	550	...	...	6,620	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,978	...	...	57,567	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,026	...	...	51,642	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,180	1,100	1,085	17,045	8,165	8,885
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	22,362	22,251	22,443	30,476	33,901	27,948
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	21,624	21,312	21,845	28,043	30,612	26,058
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,195	1,115	1,080	17,030	8,290	8,740
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,589	32,700	38,561	37,807	40,619	35,141
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,923	27,772	32,137	32,776	34,658	30,991
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	14,025	7,015	7,010	131,635	64,360	67,280
In the bottom half of the distribution	9,280	4,575	4,705	67,555	31,865	35,690
In the bottom decile	1,805	925	880	11,225	5,225	6,005
In the second decile	2,205	1,035	1,170	13,445	5,920	7,525
In the third decile	1,990	985	1,005	14,290	6,730	7,560
In the fourth decile	1,660	795	870	14,320	6,935	7,385
In the fifth decile	1,615	835	780	14,270	7,050	7,220
In the top half of the distribution	4,750	2,445	2,310	64,085	32,500	31,590
In the sixth decile	1,370	710	660	14,170	7,145	7,025
In the seventh decile	1,290	655	635	14,080	7,165	6,915
In the eighth decile	915	455	455	13,900	7,000	6,895
In the ninth decile	785	420	365	12,905	6,550	6,355
In the top decile	385	200	190	9,035	4,635	4,400
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	14,025	7,015	7,010	131,640	64,360	67,280
0 to 17 years	2,505	1,240	1,270	28,485	14,570	13,915
0 to 5 years	810	395	410	9,045	4,570	4,480
18 to 64 years	8,300	4,175	4,125	81,315	39,705	41,610
65 years and over	3,220	1,600	1,620	21,835	10,085	11,755
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,980	1,455	1,525	17,510	7,845	9,670
0 to 17 years	550	270	280	4,945	2,490	2,455
0 to 5 years	190	100	90	1,710	850	860
18 to 64 years	1,640	830	815	10,165	4,540	5,630
65 years and over	785	360	430	2,400	815	1,590
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	21.2	20.7	21.8	13.3	12.2	14.4
0 to 17 years (%)	22.0	21.8	22.0	17.4	17.1	17.6
0 to 5 years (%)	23.5	25.3	22.0	18.9	18.6	19.2
18 to 64 years (%)	19.8	19.9	19.8	12.5	11.4	13.5
65 years and over (%)	24.4	22.5	26.5	11.0	8.1	13.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	865	460	405	8,210	3,950	4,265
0 to 17 years	130	60	75	2,060	1,035	1,025
0 to 5 years	50	25	30	720	345	375
18 to 64 years	670	365	305	5,800	2,770	3,030
65 years and over	60	35	25	350	140	205
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.2	6.6	5.8	6.2	6.1	6.3
0 to 17 years (%)	5.2	4.8	5.9	7.2	7.1	7.4
0 to 5 years (%)	6.2	6.3	7.3	8.0	7.5	8.4
18 to 64 years (%)	8.1	8.7	7.4	7.1	7.0	7.3
65 years and over (%)	1.9	2.2	1.5	1.6	1.4	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	14,025	7,015	7,015	131,640	64,360	67,280
Official languages	14,025	7,015	7,010	130,860	64,075	66,785
English	13,195	6,590	6,610	130,835	64,065	66,775
French	8,075	3,995	4,080	6,000	2,590	3,405
Non-official languages	380	210	170	16,845	8,205	8,640
Aboriginal languages	15	15	10	170	90	85
Algonquian languages	15	15	10	30	15	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	0	20	15	15
Algonquin	15	15	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	160	80	80
Cayuga	0	0	0	40	10	30
Mohawk	0	0	0	125	70	55
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	365	190	170	16,680	8,125	8,555
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	635	305	330
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	635	300	330
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	530	270	265
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	25	0	15
Maltese	0	0	0	70	30	40
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	775	370	400
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	760	365	395
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	640	250	385
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	40	10	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	45	35	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	615	245	375
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	85	45	40
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	70	40	35
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	110	45	65
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	30
Telugu	0	0	0	45	10	30
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	315	170	145	12,525	6,170	6,355
Albanian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Armenian	0	10	0	30	10	20
Balto-Slavic languages	55	35	20	2,865	1,340	1,525
Baltic languages	15	10	10	45	15	25
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	15	10	10	30	0	25
Slavic languages	45	25	15	2,825	1,325	1,500
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	155	75	75
Czech	0	0	0	65	35	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polish	20	0	15	1,930	885	1,045
Russian	10	0	0	195	95	100
Serbian	0	0	0	175	95	80
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	115	75	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ukrainian	15	10	0	310	130	180
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	20	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	100	60	45	2,575	1,235	1,345
Afrikaans	10	0	0	50	30	15
Danish	10	0	10	50	20	30
Dutch	0	0	0	1,370	725	650
Frisian	0	0	0	25	10	15
German	90	50	40	1,105	485	615
Icelandic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	20	0	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	220	105	110
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,820	1,465	1,355
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,750	1,430	1,325
Bengali	0	0	0	55	20	35
Gujarati	0	0	0	355	195	165
Hindi	0	0	0	820	425	395
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,745	900	845
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	540	285	260
Iranian languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	0	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	65	35	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	155	75	80	4,160	2,095	2,065
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	1,730	930	800
Portuguese	10	0	0	1,125	565	555
Romanian	10	0	0	200	85	120
Spanish	120	55	60	1,255	605	645
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	65	40	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	255	105	150
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	100	60	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lingala	0	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	40	20	25
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	15	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	10	180	80	95
American Sign Language	0	0	10	60	25	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	115	55	65
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	0	740	365	375
Chinese languages	0	0	0	735	360	375
Cantonese	0	0	0	295	150	150
Hakka	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	460	225	230
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	0	0	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	100	40	60
Lao	0	0	0	95	35	55
Thai	0	0	0	40	15	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	0	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	745	385	365
Estonian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Finnish	0	0	0	45	10	35
Hungarian	10	0	0	655	350	310
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	14,025	7,015	7,010	131,640	64,355	67,280
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	13,965	6,970	6,990	128,295	62,710	65,580
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,505	1,225	1,285	28,325	14,445	13,875
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	11,460	5,750	5,710	99,975	48,260	51,710
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	60	45	15	3,340	1,645	1,700
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	14,025	7,015	7,010	131,635	64,355	67,280
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	13,685	6,835	6,855	114,820	56,075	58,745
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	325	170	155	16,470	8,105	8,365
Before 1981	195	110	80	8,215	4,140	4,075
1981 to 1990	25	10	10	2,140	1,025	1,115
1991 to 2000	65	20	40	2,455	1,165	1,285
2001 to 2010	40	25	10	2,555	1,230	1,325
2001 to 2005	15	10	0	1,325	635	695
2006 to 2010	25	20	10	1,225	600	630
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	10	10	0	1,105	540	560
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	0	0	350	180	170
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	330	175	155	16,470	8,105	8,365
Under 5 years	55	35	15	2,040	1,100	940
5 to 14 years	70	25	40	3,405	1,760	1,645
15 to 24 years	85	50	40	4,555	2,075	2,475
25 to 44 years	100	55	50	5,445	2,650	2,790
45 years and over	10	10	10	1,025	510	515
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	325	175	155	16,470	8,105	8,365
Americas	95	45	40	2,210	1,065	1,145
Brazil	0	10	0	105	35	70
Colombia	0	0	0	85	35	50
El Salvador	0	0	0	45	15	30
Guyana	0	0	0	90	50	40
Haiti	0	0	0	20	10	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	455	245	210
Mexico	0	0	10	95	25	75
Peru	15	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	150	95	50
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	30	15	815	355	460
Other places of birth in Americas	15	0	10	350	200	155
Europe	200	105	95	9,445	4,725	4,725
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatia	0	0	0	125	65	65
France	35	20	15	60	40	20
Germany	30	20	10	535	265	270
Greece	10	10	0	100	50	50
Hungary	10	0	0	265	135	135
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	120	50	65
Italy	15	0	0	965	515	445
Netherlands	10	0	10	1,115	615	500
Poland	10	0	10	1,280	555	725
Portugal	10	0	0	570	300	270
Romania	0	0	0	175	80	95
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	20	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	100	50	55
Ukraine	0	0	0	85	40	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	75	30	40	3,270	1,640	1,630
Other places of birth in Europe	20	10	10	610	300	310
Africa	15	0	0	380	205	175
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	45	20	25
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	45	20	25
Morocco	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	15	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	10	60	35	25
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	195	100	100
Asia	20	0	15	4,340	2,055	2,285
Afghanistan	0	0	0	30	10	15
Bangladesh	0	0	0	35	15	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	405	175	225
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	40	25	15
India	0	0	0	1,590	785	800
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	45	25	20
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	135	60	75
Lebanon	0	0	0	80	35	45
Pakistan	0	0	0	345	190	160
Philippines	0	0	0	615	245	370
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	30	15	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	15	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	535	250	280
Other places of birth in Asia	0	10	0	395	190	205
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	95	65	35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10	10	0	1,100	540	560
Americas	10	10	0	200	115	85
Brazil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	25	10
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	90	55	30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	40	20	20
Europe	10	0	0	165	90	75
France	10	10	0	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	15	10	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	85	60	25
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	45	15	25
Africa	0	0	0	80	45	40
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	45	25	25
Asia	0	0	0	650	285	360
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	55	20	40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	230	110	125
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	0	15
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Philippines	0	0	0	150	70	75
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	15	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	65	20	40
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	50	20	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	14,030	7,015	7,010	131,640	64,360	67,280
First generationCensus data footnote 69	360	195	170	17,350	8,565	8,785
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	525	320	205	24,895	12,130	12,755
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	13,140	6,505	6,635	89,395	43,655	45,735
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	140	65	75	8,510	4,110	4,400
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	25	15	10	3,510	1,815	1,700
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	15	10	10	1,350	875	480
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	15	10	0	2,160	940	1,220
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	90	35	50	3,740	1,590	2,150
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	20	10	15	1,230	690	545
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	30	15	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	14,025	7,015	7,010	131,640	64,360	67,280
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,545	1,380	1,170	6,335	2,955	3,380
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,410	1,280	1,125	6,135	2,865	3,270
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	455	295	160	5,030	2,250	2,775
Métis	1,940	985	955	1,080	605	475
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	10	20	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	55	30	25	95	45	50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	80	60	20	105	45	65
Non-Aboriginal identity	11,480	5,635	5,840	125,305	61,410	63,900
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	14,025	7,015	7,010	131,640	64,360	67,280
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	390	240	150	3,675	1,610	2,065
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	13,635	6,775	6,860	127,965	62,750	65,215
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	14,025	7,015	7,010	131,640	64,360	67,280
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	510	245	270	1,750	750	995
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	495	240	250	1,720	730	985
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	240	130	105	1,615	695	920
Métis single ancestry	255	110	145	95	35	65
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	0	15	30	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	10	15	30	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,270	1,140	1,135	5,995	2,885	3,110
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,190	1,090	1,105	5,855	2,805	3,050
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	965	495	475	4,880	2,300	2,580
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,215	590	620	955	500	450
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	20	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	80	50	30	140	80	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	45	30	120	65	55
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	11,240	5,630	5,610	123,895	60,725	63,175
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	14,025	7,015	7,015	131,640	64,355	67,280
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	90	50	40	10,240	5,115	5,125
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	3,310	1,685	1,625
Chinese	15	10	0	890	405	485
Black	20	20	0	2,235	1,170	1,070
Filipino	10	0	0	820	380	440
Latin American	20	0	20	500	240	260
Arab	0	0	0	445	220	225
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	10	1,075	515	560
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	60	30	30
Korean	0	0	10	290	130	165
Japanese	10	10	0	70	40	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	225	125	100
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	10	325	185	140
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	13,935	6,965	6,970	121,400	59,240	62,155
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	14,025	7,015	7,010	131,640	64,355	67,280
North American Aboriginal origins	2,785	1,385	1,400	7,745	3,635	4,105
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,305	680	625	6,645	3,090	3,560
Inuit	20	10	10	50	20	30
Métis	1,565	755	815	1,220	630	585
Other North American origins	8,370	4,250	4,125	44,510	21,395	23,115
Acadian	40	20	20	215	100	115
American	45	30	10	1,505	625	875
Canadian	8,270	4,190	4,085	43,105	20,810	22,300
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	10	0	260	105	160
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	40	15	30
Ontarian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Québécois	35	15	20	65	50	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	40	15	20
European origins	8,430	4,205	4,225	100,095	48,780	51,315
British Isles origins	5,675	2,765	2,910	70,730	33,980	36,750
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,245	1,060	1,180	44,605	21,210	23,395
Irish	3,560	1,760	1,805	25,490	12,070	13,415
Manx	0	0	0	35	20	10
Scottish	1,970	925	1,040	30,605	14,550	16,060
Welsh	65	35	40	2,800	1,330	1,470
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	125	50	70	4,335	2,085	2,250
French origins	4,370	2,165	2,205	12,635	6,030	6,605
Alsatian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	0
French	4,365	2,165	2,200	12,630	6,025	6,605
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,365	635	730	27,680	13,520	14,165
Austrian	10	0	0	580	305	280
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	20	15	0	1,305	590	715
Dutch	160	45	120	10,560	5,285	5,280
Flemish	0	0	0	15	20	0
Frisian	0	0	0	60	25	35
German	1,155	560	595	17,010	8,165	8,845
Luxembourger	10	0	0	25	15	10
Swiss	45	20	20	410	205	205
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	85	50	35	2,425	1,190	1,235
Danish	15	10	10	705	340	370
Finnish	45	30	10	435	200	235
Icelandic	0	0	0	90	30	65
Norwegian	10	0	0	535	295	245
Swedish	15	0	15	620	315	300
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	10	145	65	75
Eastern European origins	755	355	400	16,860	8,265	8,595
Bulgarian	15	10	0	70	65	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	65	40	25
Czech	10	0	0	385	195	190
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	200	100	90
Estonian	0	0	0	140	65	75
Hungarian	10	0	10	4,150	2,165	1,980
Latvian	0	0	0	105	55	50
Lithuanian	10	10	10	260	120	135
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	635	295	340	7,185	3,385	3,800
Romanian	0	0	0	675	305	370
Russian	40	15	15	890	440	450
Slovak	0	0	0	345	205	140
Ukrainian	70	35	25	4,570	2,240	2,320
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	40	20	20
Southern European origins	185	80	105	13,200	6,750	6,455
Albanian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	0	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	415	205	205
Cypriot	0	0	0	35	20	15
Greek	0	0	0	610	310	310
Italian	100	35	65	8,070	4,210	3,860
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	0	40	25	15
Maltese	0	0	0	545	285	260
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	10	15	2,460	1,270	1,190
Serbian	15	10	10	340	180	160
Sicilian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Slovenian	0	10	0	125	75	50
Spanish	40	10	25	850	380	475
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	265	130	135
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	35	10	25	510	235	270
Basque	20	10	10	10	10	0
Jewish	10	0	10	215	100	110
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	25	20	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	0	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	10	10	245	100	145
Caribbean origins	20	10	10	1,940	1,055	885
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	120	60	60
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Carib	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cuban	10	0	0	45	20	25
Dominican	0	0	0	65	45	20
Grenadian	0	0	0	45	35	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	65	35	25
Jamaican	10	0	0	1,090	555	540
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	275	170	105
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	25	15	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	145	75	75
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	75	30	45
Latin, Central and South American origins	30	10	20	1,120	550	570
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	35	20	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	10	0	125	60	70
Chilean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Colombian	0	0	0	115	45	70
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	50	35	20
Guatemalan	0	0	0	65	30	30
Guyanese	0	0	0	250	125	125
Hispanic	0	0	0	15	15	10
Honduran	0	0	0	30	20	10
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mexican	10	0	10	175	80	100
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	80	30	50
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	75	40	30
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	10	0	65	35	35
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	35	20	15
African origins	45	30	10	1,030	490	545
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	110	60	50
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	20	15	10
North African origins	10	0	0	200	105	95
Algerian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	120	50	65
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	35	35	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	10	230	105	125
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	10	100	45	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	70	35	35
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other African origins	30	25	10	540	245	295
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	130	35	90
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	30	20	0	415	210	205
Asian origins	85	55	30	7,840	3,865	3,975
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	30	20	10	985	470	510
Afghan	0	0	0	70	40	25
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	100	50	55
Armenian	10	0	0	175	80	100
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	55	35	25
Iraqi	0	0	0	65	25	30
Israeli	0	0	0	25	15	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	25	15	10	155	70	85
Palestinian	0	0	0	210	110	105
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Syrian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	55	25	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	0	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	20	10	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	30	15	15
South Asian origins	0	0	0	3,450	1,750	1,705
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	10	10	2,700	1,395	1,310
Goan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	380	205	175
Punjabi	0	0	0	310	165	140
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	65	25	35
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	115	60	55
East and Southeast Asian origins	50	30	25	3,465	1,665	1,805
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	35	20	15
Chinese	30	15	10	1,160	540	615
Filipino	10	10	10	960	450	515
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	90	60	35
Japanese	10	0	0	95	60	35
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	315	140	180
Laotian	0	0	0	155	75	85
Malaysian	0	0	0	25	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	855	410	440
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oceania origins	15	10	0	155	70	80
Australian	15	10	0	115	50	65
New Zealander	0	0	0	20	10	15
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	15	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	15	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,200	...	...	52,530	...	...
Owner	4,880	...	...	38,005	...	...
Renter	1,325	...	...	14,525	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,200	...	...	52,530	...	...
Condominium	55	...	...	4,040	...	...
Not condominium	6,145	...	...	48,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,205	...	...	52,530	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	175	...	...
1 bedroom	475	...	...	4,780	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,560	...	...	11,765	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,625	...	...	22,415	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,540	...	...	13,390	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,200	...	...	52,530	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,230	...	...	9,065	...	...
5 rooms	1,155	...	...	6,750	...	...
6 rooms	1,190	...	...	8,540	...	...
7 rooms	865	...	...	8,720	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,765	...	...	19,455	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,205	...	...	52,530	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,190	...	...	52,200	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	330	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,205	...	...	52,530	...	...
Suitable	6,055	...	...	50,795	...	...
Not suitable	155	...	...	1,735	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,205	...	...	52,530	...	...
1960 or before	2,110	...	...	18,650	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,120	...	...	14,670	...	...
1981 to 1990	745	...	...	5,675	...	...
1991 to 2000	605	...	...	5,050	...	...
2001 to 2005	205	...	...	3,330	...	...
2006 to 2010	230	...	...	2,885	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	190	...	...	2,270	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,205	...	...	52,530	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	5,460	...	...	48,985	...	...
Major repairs needed	745	...	...	3,550	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,200	...	...	52,530	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,970	...	...	30,125	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,165	...	...	21,455	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	75	...	...	945	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,200	...	...	52,530	...	...
15 to 24 years	110	...	...	1,260	...	...
25 to 34 years	575	...	...	6,895	...	...
35 to 44 years	725	...	...	8,695	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,100	...	...	10,645	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,460	...	...	10,980	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,360	...	...	8,000	...	...
75 to 84 years	680	...	...	4,355	...	...
85 years and over	185	...	...	1,710	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,015	...	...	51,945	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,050	...	...	39,830	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	960	...	...	12,110	...	...
30% to less than 100%	830	...	...	11,070	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,695	...	...	37,480	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	42.3	...	...	63.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.0	...	...	14.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	547	...	...	1,155	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	737	...	...	1,227	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	150,281	...	...	300,113	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	182,892	...	...	337,344	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,320	...	...	14,490	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.8	...	...	15.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	30.0	...	...	45.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	535	...	...	901	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	610	...	...	926	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,985	6,025	5,960	108,065	52,365	55,705
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,940	2,285	1,660	22,370	11,575	10,795
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,870	1,380	1,490	33,675	16,285	17,395
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,170	2,365	2,805	52,025	24,505	27,520
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,820	1,135	680	8,380	6,075	2,305
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,150	630	515	4,010	2,525	1,485
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	670	500	165	4,365	3,550	815
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,195	805	1,395	26,935	11,220	15,715
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	250	75	175	1,550	740	810
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	905	350	555	15,160	6,475	8,685
Bachelor's degree	665	220	450	10,770	4,340	6,430
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	60	20	40	1,110	455	655
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	35	30	10	435	315	120
Master's degree	125	70	55	2,515	1,175	1,340
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	15	0	340	190	145
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,325	3,610	3,715	70,150	34,220	35,930
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,840	1,150	690	9,170	5,260	3,905
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,740	830	910	21,165	10,710	10,460
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,745	1,630	2,110	39,820	18,250	21,565
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,365	830	530	5,770	4,185	1,585
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	865	455	410	2,725	1,725	1,005
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	495	375	120	3,045	2,465	580
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,645	590	1,060	21,245	8,815	12,425
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	145	45	100	1,060	510	555
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	590	170	415	11,740	4,735	7,000
Bachelor's degree	465	115	350	8,390	3,270	5,120
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	25	890	340	545
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	15	0	10	330	210	120
Master's degree	65	30	30	1,865	770	1,095
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	10	0	260	140	120
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,985	6,030	5,960	108,070	52,365	55,705
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,815	3,660	3,155	56,040	27,860	28,185
Education	455	130	320	3,280	830	2,450
13. Education	450	130	325	3,285	830	2,450
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	105	55	45	2,025	915	1,105
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	415	295	120
50. Visual and performing arts	95	45	45	1,610	615	990
Humanities	145	65	85	2,570	1,015	1,560
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	170	60	115
23. English language and literature/letters	25	10	10	635	190	440
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	55	15	40	685	225	455
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	125	70	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	20	10	395	225	165
54. History	15	10	10	470	230	240
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	90	10	85
Social and behavioural sciences and law	390	85	310	5,270	1,435	3,840
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	55	10	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	0	20	505	185	325
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	150	10	145	1,490	105	1,390
22. Legal professions and studies	45	20	30	645	180	465
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	110	15	90
42. Psychology	70	15	55	715	145	570
45. Social sciences	100	40	55	1,755	795	960
Business, management and public administration	1,120	210	910	9,435	3,385	6,050
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	10	0	45	20	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	105	30	75	1,365	215	1,145
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,010	180	830	8,020	3,150	4,875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	100	60	40	1,505	770	740
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	25	10	15	540	225	315
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	15	340	165	170
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	30	0	20
40. Physical sciences	40	30	10	500	340	160
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	105	35	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	100	70	30	1,350	830	520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	85	70	20	1,005	700	315
25. Library science	15	0	10	110	10	105
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	220	120	100
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,085	1,055	35	11,805	11,220	585
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	355	285	70
14. Engineering	40	35	0	1,115	970	145
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	185	170	10	2,700	2,510	195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	285	280	10	2,120	2,065	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	325	320	10	3,230	3,165	65
48. Precision production	240	230	0	2,285	2,225	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	265	195	70	1,195	710	485
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	90	30	855	520	335
03. Natural resources and conservation	140	110	35	340	200	145
Health and related fields	900	140	760	9,385	1,390	7,990
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	10	25	865	365	505
51. Health professions and related programs	860	130	730	8,405	935	7,475
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	10	110	90	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	510	310	205	4,170	2,010	2,155
12. Personal and culinary services	265	90	180	2,115	410	1,705
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	10	15	0
43. Security and protective services	115	95	20	1,320	905	415
49. Transportation and materials moving	125	120	0	715	680	30
Other	0	0	0	40	0	30
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	35	0	30
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,325	3,610	3,715	70,150	34,220	35,930
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,580	1,980	1,600	30,330	15,970	14,365
Education	205	70	140	2,325	510	1,815
13. Education	205	65	135	2,325	510	1,815
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	85	50	40	1,545	685	855
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	300	215	80
50. Visual and performing arts	80	40	40	1,245	475	775
Humanities	80	30	45	1,890	705	1,180
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	10	115	30	85
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	475	135	345
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	0	15	550	180	370
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	70	45	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	250	135	120
54. History	10	10	10	355	180	180
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	0	55	0	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	290	45	240	4,160	1,050	3,105
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	35	10	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	0	15	440	165	280
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	120	10	115	1,250	75	1,175
22. Legal professions and studies	30	0	25	555	130	425
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	70	10	65
42. Psychology	55	10	55	500	95	405
45. Social sciences	65	30	35	1,300	575	730
Business, management and public administration	885	130	760	7,470	2,655	4,810
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	35	15	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	75	15	65	1,180	175	1,010
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	805	115	690	6,255	2,465	3,790
Physical and life sciences and technologies	70	40	35	1,160	575	590
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	10	15	425	165	265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	15	10	255	140	115
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	10	20
40. Physical sciences	20	10	10	380	240	145
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	70	20	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	85	65	20	1,125	715	410
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	70	60	0	855	615	240
25. Library science	10	0	15	85	10	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	170	80	85
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	790	775	20	8,740	8,255	485
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	275	205	65
14. Engineering	20	15	10	810	680	125
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	135	125	10	2,100	1,940	160
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	235	240	0	1,515	1,460	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	265	255	10	2,400	2,360	40
48. Precision production	125	120	0	1,645	1,605	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	205	135	70	950	515	435
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	95	65	35	680	370	315
03. Natural resources and conservation	105	70	35	270	145	120
Health and related fields	680	90	590	7,280	1,065	6,215
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	25	0	25	670	265	415
51. Health professions and related programs	650	90	555	6,520	735	5,785
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	10	85	65	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	380	215	165	3,150	1,515	1,635
12. Personal and culinary services	215	75	145	1,510	295	1,215
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	90	65	20	1,055	680	375
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	65	0	575	540	35
Other	0	0	0	35	10	30
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	35	0	30
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,990	6,025	5,960	108,070	52,365	55,700
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,815	3,660	3,150	56,040	27,860	28,180
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,175	2,365	2,805	52,030	24,505	27,520
Location of study inside Canada	5,025	2,285	2,735	46,925	21,745	25,180
Same as province or territory of residence	2,740	1,215	1,530	45,185	20,890	24,295
Different than province or territory of residence	2,280	1,075	1,205	1,745	855	885
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	150	75	70	5,100	2,765	2,340
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	55	45	10	1,230	630	595
Philippines	0	0	0	325	135	185
India	0	0	0	575	315	265
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	10	25	885	590	300
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	150	60	90
France	10	10	10	30	20	10
Other	55	25	35	1,910	1,015	895
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,325	3,610	3,715	70,150	34,220	35,925
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,580	1,980	1,600	30,335	15,970	14,365
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,745	1,630	2,115	39,815	18,255	21,565
Location of study inside Canada	3,655	1,590	2,065	36,490	16,630	19,860
Same as province or territory of residence	2,080	880	1,195	35,195	16,020	19,170
Different than province or territory of residence	1,575	710	865	1,300	605	695
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	90	45	50	3,325	1,625	1,705
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	25	0	860	395	465
Philippines	0	0	0	260	95	165
India	0	0	0	510	275	235
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	10	15	295	170	120
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	135	60	80
France	15	0	0	20	10	10
Other	30	0	20	1,250	625	625
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	11,985	6,025	5,960	108,070	52,365	55,700
In the labour force	6,295	3,395	2,900	70,065	36,290	33,775
Employed	5,630	2,935	2,700	65,765	34,190	31,570
Unemployed	660	465	200	4,300	2,100	2,205
Not in the labour force	5,690	2,630	3,060	38,005	16,080	21,925
Participation rate	52.5	56.3	48.7	64.8	69.3	60.6
Employment rate	47.0	48.7	45.3	60.9	65.3	56.7
Unemployment rate	10.5	13.7	6.9	6.1	5.8	6.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	11,990	6,025	5,960	108,070	52,365	55,705
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,300	2,455	2,835	35,595	14,920	20,675
Worked	6,690	3,570	3,120	72,475	37,440	35,030
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,110	1,685	1,425	39,770	22,955	16,810
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,580	1,885	1,695	32,705	14,485	18,220
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.3	40.5	42.2	43.5	44.2	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	6,295	3,395	2,905	70,065	36,290	33,780
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	185	95	85	1,150	500	645
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	6,110	3,300	2,815	68,910	35,785	33,130
Employee	5,205	2,645	2,550	62,015	31,510	30,500
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	910	655	260	6,905	4,275	2,625
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	6,295	3,395	2,900	70,065	36,290	33,780
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	180	95	90	1,155	505	650
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	6,110	3,300	2,810	68,915	35,785	33,130
0 Management occupations	665	460	200	7,010	4,285	2,720
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	855	140	710	9,395	2,710	6,685
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	160	105	55	3,175	2,570	605
3 Health occupations	475	90	385	4,310	685	3,625
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	715	175	540	7,000	1,910	5,090
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	85	25	60	1,570	675	900
6 Sales and service occupations	1,305	530	775	16,160	6,135	10,030
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,360	1,310	50	12,165	11,225	940
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	265	250	15	1,410	1,055	360
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	235	215	20	6,715	4,545	2,170
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	6,295	3,395	2,900	70,065	36,290	33,775
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	185	95	90	1,150	500	645
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	6,110	3,300	2,810	68,915	35,785	33,130
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	405	315	90	1,545	1,000	540
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	85	80	0	125	115	15
22 Utilities	65	55	10	415	300	115
23 Construction	820	780	40	5,155	4,410	745
31-33 Manufacturing	345	275	70	11,995	8,710	3,285
41 Wholesale trade	105	85	25	3,240	2,245	1,005
44-45 Retail trade	700	330	370	8,150	3,575	4,580
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	230	185	50	3,675	2,635	1,035
51 Information and cultural industries	70	35	30	910	490	425
52 Finance and insurance	170	30	135	1,685	710	980
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	75	45	25	870	480	385
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	200	120	80	3,015	1,575	1,440
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	65	40	30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	275	195	80	3,545	1,900	1,650
61 Educational services	375	105	270	4,645	1,180	3,465
62 Health care and social assistance	985	145	845	7,870	1,105	6,770
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	110	65	45	1,700	820	880
72 Accommodation and food services	255	70	190	4,670	1,565	3,100
81 Other services (except public administration)	285	120	165	3,055	1,545	1,505
91 Public administration	555	270	285	2,575	1,390	1,185
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,635	2,935	2,700	65,765	34,195	31,570
Worked at home	610	360	255	4,010	1,910	2,095
Worked outside Canada	15	10	10	205	175	30
No fixed workplace address	800	675	125	7,095	5,305	1,785
Worked at usual place	4,210	1,890	2,320	54,460	26,795	27,665
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,205	1,890	2,320	54,460	26,800	27,660
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	860	370	490	28,105	12,515	15,585
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,455	515	940	8,500	4,005	4,490
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	430	240	185	17,770	10,220	7,550
Commute to a different province or territory	1,460	760	705	85	50	35
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	5,010	2,560	2,445	61,550	32,105	29,450
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,425	2,285	2,140	51,820	27,475	24,345
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	260	130	130	4,460	2,145	2,315
Public transit	45	25	15	1,915	750	1,165
Walked	205	75	135	2,335	1,040	1,295
Bicycle	10	10	0	510	430	80
Other method	65	40	20	510	255	250
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	5,010	2,565	2,445	61,550	32,105	29,450
Less than 15 minutes	1,655	720	935	22,455	10,240	12,215
15 to 29 minutes	1,115	550	570	18,615	9,260	9,355
30 to 44 minutes	795	355	435	9,880	5,745	4,140
45 to 59 minutes	335	220	115	5,325	3,205	2,120
60 minutes and over	1,095	715	385	5,275	3,650	1,620
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	5,010	2,565	2,445	61,550	32,100	29,450
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	635	445	190	5,365	3,885	1,480
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,090	660	430	12,480	7,965	4,515
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,500	720	780	14,810	7,400	7,410
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	795	255	540	11,070	4,065	7,005
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	305	85	220	5,290	1,980	3,310
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	690	405	280	12,535	6,810	5,725
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	6,900	3,675	3,220	74,645	38,465	36,180
Single responses	6,280	3,415	2,865	74,290	38,320	35,975
Official languages	6,280	3,415	2,865	74,115	38,230	35,885
English	4,540	2,555	1,980	73,910	38,190	35,720
French	1,740	860	885	205	40	165
Non-official languages	0	0	0	175	85	90
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	175	85	90
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	0	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	85	40	45
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	45	15	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	15	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	50	30	25
Chinese languages	0	0	0	50	25	20
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	620	260	355	355	145	210
English and French	620	265	360	120	35	85
English and non-official language	0	0	0	235	115	120
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	6,900	3,675	3,225	74,645	38,460	36,180
None	4,535	2,500	2,035	73,055	37,765	35,290
English	1,125	535	590	260	70	195
French	1,200	620	585	540	225	315
Non-official language	30	20	0	770	395	370
Aboriginal	0	0	0	20	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	30	20	10	750	395	355
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	13,865	6,950	6,915	130,115	63,585	66,535
Non-movers	12,740	6,390	6,350	113,460	55,640	57,815
Movers	1,130	560	570	16,655	7,940	8,715
Non-migrants	500	255	250	9,825	4,595	5,230
Migrants	625	305	315	6,830	3,345	3,485
Internal migrants	620	300	320	6,510	3,190	3,320
Intraprovincial migrants	375	175	200	6,115	2,995	3,115
Interprovincial migrants	245	125	120	395	195	195
External migrants	10	0	0	325	155	165
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	13,370	6,735	6,645	124,155	60,620	63,535
Non-movers	10,155	5,120	5,035	79,485	38,850	40,640
Movers	3,215	1,605	1,605	44,670	21,775	22,900
Non-migrants	1,375	645	730	25,035	12,095	12,935
Migrants	1,845	965	875	19,635	9,675	9,960
Internal migrants	1,825	955	875	18,285	8,995	9,285
Intraprovincial migrants	1,165	580	590	17,250	8,485	8,765
Interprovincial migrants	660	375	290	1,030	505	520
External migrants	20	10	0	1,355	680	670