Census Profile, 2016 Census
Pontiac, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Barrie [Census metropolitan area], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Pontiac, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Barrie Ontario [Census metropolitan area]
	Data quality , Pontiac, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Pontiac, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Barrie [Census metropolitan area], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	14,251	...	...	197,059	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	14,358	...	...	187,013	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.7	...	...	5.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	10,208	...	...	76,336	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,203	...	...	72,534	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1.1	...	...	219.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	12,991.82	...	...	898.02	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	14,250	7,100	7,145	197,055	96,470	100,590
0 to 14 years	2,045	1,000	1,045	35,280	18,060	17,220
0 to 4 years	670	320	345	10,640	5,485	5,160
5 to 9 years	680	320	365	12,105	6,195	5,910
10 to 14 years	690	355	335	12,535	6,380	6,150
15 to 64 years	8,820	4,440	4,375	133,615	65,995	67,620
15 to 19 years	780	420	365	13,155	6,670	6,485
20 to 24 years	695	375	320	13,285	6,930	6,355
25 to 29 years	700	360	335	12,455	6,290	6,165
30 to 34 years	605	295	300	12,415	6,125	6,290
35 to 39 years	640	305	330	12,680	6,070	6,605
40 to 44 years	730	365	365	13,500	6,590	6,920
45 to 49 years	835	410	425	14,360	6,935	7,425
50 to 54 years	1,200	610	590	16,650	8,065	8,590
55 to 59 years	1,335	645	690	14,220	7,025	7,200
60 to 64 years	1,305	650	655	10,890	5,295	5,595
65 years and over	3,390	1,655	1,730	28,165	12,415	15,750
65 to 69 years	1,170	580	590	9,055	4,240	4,825
70 to 74 years	920	475	445	6,790	3,170	3,620
75 to 79 years	590	285	305	4,875	2,135	2,735
80 to 84 years	360	180	185	3,660	1,565	2,100
85 years and over	345	135	210	3,780	1,310	2,475
85 to 89 years	235	95	140	2,390	890	1,500
90 to 94 years	90	30	60	1,095	350	740
95 to 99 years	20	10	10	275	60	215
100 years and over	0	0	0	25	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.4	14.1	14.6	17.9	18.7	17.1
15 to 64 years	61.9	62.5	61.2	67.8	68.4	67.2
65 years and over	23.8	23.3	24.2	14.3	12.9	15.7
85 years and over	2.4	1.9	2.9	1.9	1.4	2.5
Average age of the population	45.7	45.4	46.1	39.4	38.4	40.4
Median age of the population	50.4	50.1	50.8	39.7	38.4	40.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,205	...	...	72,535	...	...
Single-detached house	5,475	...	...	50,140	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	3,990	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	690	...	...	18,355	...	...
Semi-detached house	165	...	...	2,350	...	...
Row house	60	...	...	6,100	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	120	...	...	3,735	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	335	...	...	6,080	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	85	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	35	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,205	...	...	72,535	...	...
1 person	1,895	...	...	15,325	...	...
2 persons	2,455	...	...	23,770	...	...
3 persons	775	...	...	13,145	...	...
4 persons	705	...	...	12,885	...	...
5 or more persons	375	...	...	7,405	...	...
Number of persons in private households	14,025	...	...	194,445	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	12,205	6,100	6,100	161,780	78,410	83,370
Married or living common law	7,320	3,660	3,660	93,240	46,535	46,695
Married	5,845	2,935	2,915	75,600	37,730	37,865
Living common law	1,480	730	745	17,635	8,805	8,830
Not married and not living common law	4,880	2,440	2,440	68,545	31,870	36,670
Never married	2,805	1,640	1,160	44,215	24,020	20,190
Separated	250	125	125	5,715	2,300	3,420
Divorced	825	425	400	10,190	3,860	6,340
Widowed	1,000	240	760	8,415	1,690	6,725
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	4,240	...	...	56,255	...	...
2 persons	2,525	...	...	26,150	...	...
3 persons	775	...	...	12,915	...	...
4 persons	650	...	...	12,285	...	...
5 or more persons	290	...	...	4,905	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	4,240	...	...	56,255	...	...
Total couple families	3,610	...	...	45,925	...	...
Married couples	2,870	...	...	37,110	...	...
Common-law couples	740	...	...	8,810	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	630	...	...	10,330	...	...
Female parent	470	...	...	8,130	...	...
Male parent	160	...	...	2,200	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,615	...	...	45,920	...	...
Couples without children	2,115	...	...	20,220	...	...
Couples with children	1,495	...	...	25,700	...	...
1 child	620	...	...	9,645	...	...
2 children	600	...	...	11,405	...	...
3 or more children	280	...	...	4,655	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	630	...	...	10,335	...	...
1 child	405	...	...	5,925	...	...
2 children	155	...	...	3,275	...	...
3 or more children	65	...	...	1,135	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,470	1,235	1,235	28,355	13,635	14,720
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,200	...	...	72,535	...	...
One-census-family households	4,070	...	...	52,210	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,055	...	...	18,585	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,020	...	...	33,620	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	85	...	...	1,995	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,050	...	...	18,330	...	...
One-person households	1,895	...	...	15,325	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	155	...	...	3,005	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	14,105	7,040	7,060	195,610	95,935	99,680
English only	5,975	3,075	2,905	181,875	90,095	91,780
French only	850	410	440	80	45	40
English and French	7,270	3,555	3,710	12,745	5,420	7,330
Neither English nor French	5	5	5	915	375	530
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	14,105	7,040	7,065	195,610	95,935	99,680
English	8,325	4,120	4,205	190,755	93,755	97,000
French	5,680	2,870	2,815	3,590	1,640	1,950
English and French	100	55	50	395	180	215
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	875	355	520
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	8,375	4,145	4,225	3,785	1,730	2,055
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	59.4	58.9	59.8	1.9	1.8	2.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	14,105	7,045	7,065	195,615	95,930	99,680
Single responses	13,850	6,920	6,925	192,845	94,640	98,210
Official languages	13,655	6,830	6,825	172,780	84,970	87,810
English	8,020	3,985	4,040	168,990	83,245	85,745
French	5,635	2,845	2,790	3,790	1,725	2,065
Non-official languages	195	95	100	20,065	9,670	10,400
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	40	20	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	10	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	185	90	95	20,025	9,645	10,375
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	650	345	305
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	635	345	295
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	10
Arabic	5	10	0	355	200	160
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	90	35	45
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	80	45	35
Maltese	0	0	0	65	35	35
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	475	210	265
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	90	40	50
Vietnamese	0	0	0	380	170	210
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	805	270	535
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	10	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	70	25	50
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	25	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	10	660	230	430
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	10	10	10	30	20	10
Haitian Creole	15	5	10	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	270	135	135
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	70	35	35
Tamil	0	0	0	180	85	90
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	140	65	75	14,675	7,250	7,425
Albanian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	5	3,915	1,860	2,055
Baltic languages	10	5	5	145	75	70
Latvian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Lithuanian	5	5	0	80	40	40
Slavic languages	20	10	10	3,770	1,785	1,980
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Croatian	0	0	0	175	80	95
Czech	0	0	0	175	90	80
Macedonian	0	0	0	140	75	65
Polish	10	5	5	1,500	720	775
Russian	5	0	5	1,065	505	555
Serbian	0	0	0	130	60	70
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	80	35	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	65	25	45
Ukrainian	5	5	0	345	155	190
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	80	30	50	2,635	1,200	1,435
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	25	20
Danish	0	0	0	90	40	55
Dutch	15	5	10	915	440	475
Frisian	0	0	5	15	15	5
German	60	25	30	1,490	655	830
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	35	10	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Yiddish	5	0	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	365	195	170
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	2,005	1,070	940
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	5	1,575	850	730
Bengali	0	0	0	95	45	50
Gujarati	0	0	0	235	130	105
Hindi	0	0	0	190	105	85
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	5	465	265	200
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	15	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	40	15	20
Urdu	0	0	0	510	260	250
Iranian languages	5	5	5	420	215	210
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	30	15	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	5	5	385	195	195
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	25	15	10	5,650	2,875	2,770
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	2,015	1,115	900
Portuguese	5	0	5	1,460	745	715
Romanian	0	0	0	225	110	120
Spanish	15	10	10	1,945	905	1,035
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Japanese	0	0	0	100	30	70
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	365	160	200
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	150	75	70
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	40	15	25
Swahili	0	5	0	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	40	20	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	55	20	35
American Sign Language	0	0	0	35	10	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	25	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	0	1,560	730	830
Chinese languages	5	5	0	1,540	720	825
Cantonese	0	0	0	380	165	215
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,040	500	535
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	25	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	75	30	45
Lao	0	0	0	45	25	20
Thai	5	0	0	30	10	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	100	55	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	80	45	40
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages	0	5	0	720	310	405
Estonian	0	0	0	60	25	40
Finnish	0	0	0	185	75	110
Hungarian	0	5	0	470	210	260
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	260	120	135	2,765	1,300	1,470
English and French	235	110	125	685	275	410
English and non-official language	10	10	5	1,955	960	995
French and non-official language	0	0	5	55	35	20
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	70	30	45
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	14,105	7,040	7,065	195,610	95,935	99,680
Single responses	13,790	6,885	6,900	191,015	93,720	97,290
Official languages	13,740	6,855	6,880	183,700	90,160	93,545
English	9,075	4,525	4,550	182,390	89,590	92,800
French	4,665	2,330	2,335	1,315	565	750
Non-official languages	50	30	20	7,310	3,565	3,750
Aboriginal languages	0	5	0	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	45	25	20	7,305	3,565	3,740
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	265	125	140
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	260	120	135
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	5	5	5	145	70	80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	50	25	25
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	5	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	50	25	25
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	275	130	150
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Vietnamese	0	0	0	240	115	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	250	105	140
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	210	95	120
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	165	80	80
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	25	20
Tamil	0	0	0	115	55	60
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	10	15	4,785	2,360	2,425
Albanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,575	775	800
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages	5	5	0	1,550	760	785
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Czech	0	0	0	35	15	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Polish	5	0	0	565	275	290
Russian	0	0	0	710	355	350
Serbian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	80	35	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	210	95	115
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	15	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	30	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	5	150	70	85
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	95	45	45
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	1,150	610	540
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	910	490	420
Bengali	0	0	0	40	25	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	190	100	90
Hindi	0	0	0	75	40	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	260	145	115
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	290	155	130
Iranian languages	5	5	0	235	115	120
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	10
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	220	110	115
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	5	5	1,720	820	900
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	345	170	180
Portuguese	0	0	0	410	205	205
Romanian	0	0	0	90	45	45
Spanish	10	5	5	870	405	470
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Japanese	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	260	120	140
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	55	30	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	40	20	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	960	475	490
Chinese languages	5	5	0	955	465	485
Cantonese	0	5	0	210	100	115
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	700	345	350
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	50	25	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	125	60	70
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	100	45	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	315	155	160	4,595	2,210	2,385
English and French	275	135	140	375	165	210
English and non-official language	25	15	15	4,105	1,990	2,120
French and non-official language	5	0	5	20	15	10
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	90	45	45
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	14,105	7,045	7,065	195,615	95,935	99,680
None	11,250	5,670	5,580	181,420	89,355	92,070
English	1,580	775	800	4,030	1,950	2,080
French	1,200	560	640	2,695	1,175	1,525
Non-official language	65	30	35	7,275	3,365	3,910
Aboriginal	5	0	0	45	15	30
Non-Aboriginal	60	30	35	7,235	3,350	3,880
English and French	5	0	0	20	15	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	70	35	35
French and non-official language	5	0	5	90	40	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,985	6,020	5,965	159,220	77,440	81,780
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,535	5,810	5,725	152,705	74,340	78,370
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,490	30,005	23,460	34,568	43,445	28,464
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,535	5,810	5,725	152,750	74,340	78,405
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,846	27,479	22,245	31,326	38,352	26,366
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,175	4,725	4,450	138,505	68,925	69,575
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,033	28,247	21,643	33,177	42,980	25,609
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,505	4,665	4,840	107,950	47,015	60,930
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,852	9,748	9,952	4,192	1,758	5,487
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,085	3,775	3,305	118,810	61,155	57,655
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,938	27,955	23,648	34,316	43,055	27,711
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	11,985	6,030	5,960	159,215	77,440	81,775
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,595	5,845	5,755	152,740	74,375	78,360
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,665	38,323	32,964	46,025	55,197	37,318
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,600	5,845	5,755	152,780	74,385	78,395
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,103	31,862	28,316	38,376	44,910	32,176
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,165	4,700	4,470	138,330	68,945	69,390
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,432	37,436	31,274	45,171	55,129	35,275
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,475	4,650	4,825	108,070	46,970	61,100
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,340	10,338	10,341	7,227	6,484	7,797
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,080	3,790	3,290	118,810	61,170	57,635
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,413	37,119	31,301	44,884	53,697	35,530
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	11,985	6,025	5,960	159,220	77,440	81,780
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,980	1,605	1,370	59,870	34,215	25,655
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,817	43,247	41,936	53,916	61,154	46,281
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	50,651	53,165	47,707	63,130	71,265	52,281
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	75.8	78.7	72.0	88.8	92.5	83.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	59.0	62.6	54.2	76.2	80.3	70.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	24.2	21.2	28.0	11.2	7.5	16.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	11,985	6,020	5,970	159,220	77,445	81,775
Without total income	450	205	240	6,510	3,100	3,410
With total income	11,535	5,810	5,720	152,710	74,340	78,370
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.5	95.8	95.9	96.0	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,705	770	935	21,680	9,140	12,540
$10,000 to $19,999	2,720	1,235	1,490	25,515	9,885	15,625
$20,000 to $29,999	1,890	905	990	21,095	8,470	12,625
$30,000 to $39,999	1,465	740	725	17,105	7,250	9,850
$40,000 to $49,999	1,230	685	555	14,795	7,025	7,765
$50,000 to $59,999	815	430	385	12,100	6,370	5,735
$60,000 to $69,999	590	355	235	9,565	5,580	3,985
$70,000 to $79,999	385	215	165	7,460	4,615	2,845
$80,000 to $89,999	220	125	95	5,990	3,920	2,070
$90,000 to $99,999	160	95	60	5,280	3,180	2,100
$100,000 and over	350	260	95	12,135	8,910	3,225
$100,000 to $149,999	270	195	70	8,860	6,335	2,525
$150,000 and over	85	65	20	3,280	2,575	700
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	11,985	6,020	5,970	159,220	77,445	81,775
Without after-tax income	455	210	245	6,470	3,100	3,370
With after-tax income	11,535	5,815	5,720	152,745	74,345	78,410
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.6	95.8	95.9	96.0	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,765	785	980	22,290	9,270	13,020
$10,000 to $19,999	2,815	1,285	1,530	26,805	10,485	16,320
$20,000 to $29,999	2,255	1,080	1,175	24,510	9,945	14,570
$30,000 to $39,999	1,850	985	860	20,060	8,945	11,120
$40,000 to $49,999	1,220	665	545	17,355	8,895	8,465
$50,000 to $59,999	745	435	310	12,690	7,385	5,300
$60,000 to $69,999	430	250	175	9,645	6,125	3,525
$70,000 to $79,999	185	120	65	7,105	4,475	2,630
$80,000 and over	280	195	80	12,285	8,820	3,465
$80,000 to $89,999	110	75	40	4,825	3,180	1,645
$90,000 to $99,999	50	40	10	2,450	1,790	665
$100,000 and over	120	85	30	5,005	3,850	1,160
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	11,990	6,020	5,965	159,215	77,445	81,775
Without employment income	4,905	2,240	2,665	40,405	16,285	24,120
With employment income	7,080	3,775	3,305	118,810	61,155	57,655
Percentage with employment income	59.0	62.7	55.4	74.6	79.0	70.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,255	630	625	15,295	7,070	8,220
$5,000 to $9,999	595	280	315	9,805	4,120	5,685
$10,000 to $19,999	1,105	580	525	15,960	6,805	9,155
$20,000 to $29,999	945	475	475	13,030	5,735	7,295
$30,000 to $39,999	860	435	425	12,075	5,255	6,825
$40,000 to $49,999	720	385	335	10,685	5,255	5,435
$50,000 to $59,999	470	270	200	9,085	4,945	4,140
$60,000 to $69,999	355	215	140	7,230	4,320	2,915
$70,000 to $79,999	250	140	110	5,910	3,745	2,165
$80,000 and over	520	370	155	19,735	13,915	5,820
$80,000 to $89,999	165	100	65	5,020	3,360	1,660
$90,000 to $99,999	115	75	40	4,825	2,850	1,980
$100,000 and over	240	195	45	9,885	7,705	2,180
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,200	...	...	72,535	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	50,567	...	...	80,788	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	46,033	...	...	70,409	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,890	...	...	15,325	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,051	...	...	39,243	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	22,280	...	...	34,996	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	4,310	...	...	57,210	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,414	...	...	94,155	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	59,110	...	...	81,485	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,200	...	...	72,535	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,677	...	...	96,915	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,279	...	...	80,832	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,895	...	...	15,325	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,312	...	...	50,152	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,263	...	...	41,641	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	4,310	...	...	57,210	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,576	...	...	109,441	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,267	...	...	91,329	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,200	...	...	72,535	...	...
Under $5,000	75	...	...	715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	125	...	...	605	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	290	...	...	1,425	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	410	...	...	1,895	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	425	...	...	2,435	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	345	...	...	2,260	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	420	...	...	2,635	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	365	...	...	2,735	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	310	...	...	2,765	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	305	...	...	2,660	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	515	...	...	5,470	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	435	...	...	5,240	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	395	...	...	5,035	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	335	...	...	4,670	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	310	...	...	4,540	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,145	...	...	27,435	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	500	...	...	9,165	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	295	...	...	6,465	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	225	...	...	7,020	...	...
$200,000 and over	125	...	...	4,790	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,200	...	...	72,535	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	780	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	125	...	...	610	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	290	...	...	1,455	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	435	...	...	2,010	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	435	...	...	2,710	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	395	...	...	2,560	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	470	...	...	2,985	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	455	...	...	3,255	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	350	...	...	3,315	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	325	...	...	3,415	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	610	...	...	6,610	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	535	...	...	6,305	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	410	...	...	6,000	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	380	...	...	5,570	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	220	...	...	4,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	670	...	...	20,255	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	385	...	...	8,775	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	150	...	...	5,260	...	...
$150,000 and over	135	...	...	6,220	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	4,230	...	...	55,055	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,432	...	...	93,419	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	58,980	...	...	80,853	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,010	...	...	18,070	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,858	...	...	80,739	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	51,232	...	...	70,488	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,515	...	...	25,945	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,309	...	...	118,893	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	79,011	...	...	101,069	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	580	...	...	9,445	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,859	...	...	55,442	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	37,760	...	...	51,184	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	4,210	...	...	55,100	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,671	...	...	109,084	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,307	...	...	90,839	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,015	...	...	18,025	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,722	...	...	101,001	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,147	...	...	83,288	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,525	...	...	26,005	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,099	...	...	130,884	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,441	...	...	108,429	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	550	...	...	9,455	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,978	...	...	63,632	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,026	...	...	55,944	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,180	1,100	1,085	23,705	11,720	11,980
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	22,362	22,251	22,443	33,276	37,127	30,530
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	21,624	21,312	21,845	30,175	33,043	28,191
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,195	1,115	1,080	23,635	11,595	12,035
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,589	32,700	38,561	43,121	46,420	39,942
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,923	27,772	32,137	36,298	38,261	34,405
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	14,025	7,015	7,010	194,445	95,475	98,975
In the bottom half of the distribution	9,280	4,575	4,705	89,005	42,090	46,910
In the bottom decile	1,805	925	880	15,860	7,560	8,305
In the second decile	2,205	1,035	1,170	16,545	7,430	9,115
In the third decile	1,990	985	1,005	17,455	8,160	9,295
In the fourth decile	1,660	795	870	18,755	8,920	9,840
In the fifth decile	1,615	835	780	20,385	10,020	10,365
In the top half of the distribution	4,750	2,445	2,310	105,440	53,380	52,065
In the sixth decile	1,370	710	660	20,750	10,320	10,425
In the seventh decile	1,290	655	635	22,190	11,180	11,010
In the eighth decile	915	455	455	22,565	11,440	11,120
In the ninth decile	785	420	365	22,695	11,500	11,195
In the top decile	385	200	190	17,245	8,935	8,310
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	14,025	7,015	7,010	194,450	95,470	98,975
0 to 17 years	2,505	1,240	1,270	42,920	21,885	21,035
0 to 5 years	810	395	410	12,920	6,660	6,260
18 to 64 years	8,300	4,175	4,125	125,300	61,735	63,560
65 years and over	3,220	1,600	1,620	26,225	11,845	14,380
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,980	1,455	1,525	21,700	9,885	11,810
0 to 17 years	550	270	280	6,315	3,245	3,070
0 to 5 years	190	100	90	2,075	1,080	995
18 to 64 years	1,640	830	815	12,940	5,825	7,115
65 years and over	785	360	430	2,440	820	1,620
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	21.2	20.7	21.8	11.2	10.4	11.9
0 to 17 years (%)	22.0	21.8	22.0	14.7	14.8	14.6
0 to 5 years (%)	23.5	25.3	22.0	16.1	16.2	15.9
18 to 64 years (%)	19.8	19.9	19.8	10.3	9.4	11.2
65 years and over (%)	24.4	22.5	26.5	9.3	6.9	11.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	865	460	405	12,175	5,900	6,275
0 to 17 years	130	60	75	3,030	1,550	1,480
0 to 5 years	50	25	30	965	505	460
18 to 64 years	670	365	305	8,640	4,160	4,480
65 years and over	60	35	25	505	190	315
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.2	6.6	5.8	6.3	6.2	6.3
0 to 17 years (%)	5.2	4.8	5.9	7.1	7.1	7.0
0 to 5 years (%)	6.2	6.3	7.3	7.5	7.6	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	8.1	8.7	7.4	6.9	6.7	7.0
65 years and over (%)	1.9	2.2	1.5	1.9	1.6	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	14,025	7,015	7,015	194,445	95,475	98,975
Official languages	14,025	7,015	7,010	193,540	95,080	98,455
English	13,195	6,590	6,610	193,445	95,050	98,400
French	8,075	3,995	4,080	12,760	5,310	7,455
Non-official languages	380	210	170	26,235	12,620	13,605
Aboriginal languages	15	15	10	120	40	80
Algonquian languages	15	15	10	95	35	55
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	0	80	35	50
Algonquin	15	15	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	80	30	50
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	20	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	365	190	170	26,110	12,580	13,530
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	1,025	540	485
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	1,015	535	480
Amharic	0	0	0	15	0	15
Arabic	0	0	0	580	320	260
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	115	55	65
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	220	120	100
Maltese	0	0	0	80	40	40
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	610	285	325
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	145	50	95
Vietnamese	0	0	0	480	235	250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	1,130	410	720
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	50	10	45
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	55	10	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	60	35	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	1,050	375	680
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole languages	10	10	0	170	90	80
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	70	40	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	95	45	50
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	370	195	175
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	140	85	60
Tamil	0	0	0	200	85	110
Telugu	0	0	0	35	25	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	315	170	145	19,110	9,385	9,730
Albanian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Armenian	0	10	0	70	35	30
Balto-Slavic languages	55	35	20	4,760	2,270	2,490
Baltic languages	15	10	10	250	135	115
Latvian	0	0	0	125	70	60
Lithuanian	15	10	10	125	60	60
Slavic languages	45	25	15	4,585	2,190	2,400
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	75	55	25
Bulgarian	10	10	0	35	10	20
Croatian	0	0	0	370	180	190
Czech	0	0	0	220	110	110
Macedonian	0	0	0	165	85	85
Polish	20	0	15	1,870	870	1,000
Russian	10	0	0	1,440	705	740
Serbian	0	0	0	185	105	80
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovak	0	0	0	120	50	65
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	95	40	55
Ukrainian	15	10	0	500	215	285
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Celtic languages	10	0	0	25	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	100	60	45	3,470	1,610	1,860
Afrikaans	10	0	0	100	35	65
Danish	10	0	10	125	55	70
Dutch	0	0	0	1,115	495	620
Frisian	0	0	0	20	15	0
German	90	50	40	2,045	995	1,050
Icelandic	10	0	10	10	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	50	30	15
Swedish	0	0	0	110	40	75
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	0	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	400	190	210
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,615	1,400	1,215
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,150	1,165	980
Bengali	0	0	0	115	65	50
Gujarati	0	0	0	350	190	160
Hindi	0	0	0	685	380	305
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	720	410	315
Sindhi	0	0	0	60	30	35
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	145	75	75
Urdu	0	0	0	785	415	370
Iranian languages	0	0	0	470	235	230
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	45	20	20
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	410	205	205
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	15
Italic (Romance) languages	155	75	80	8,155	4,050	4,100
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	2,940	1,560	1,380
Portuguese	10	0	0	1,960	1,000	960
Romanian	10	0	0	265	120	145
Spanish	120	55	60	3,280	1,510	1,770
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	25	15
Japanese	0	0	0	220	115	100
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	530	205	320
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	420	220	205
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	15	15	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lingala	0	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	110	45	60
Swahili	0	0	0	110	65	45
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	20	30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	40	55
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	10	370	120	245
American Sign Language	0	0	10	180	45	135
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	190	75	110
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	0	1,800	905	900
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,770	890	885
Cantonese	0	0	0	610	290	315
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,235	625	605
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	75	35	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	0	30	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	15	10	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	75	45	30
Lao	0	0	0	75	40	30
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	150	65	90
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	140	60	75
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Uralic languages	10	0	0	885	420	460
Estonian	0	0	0	70	20	50
Finnish	0	0	0	190	70	115
Hungarian	10	0	0	630	325	305
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	14,025	7,015	7,010	194,450	95,475	98,975
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	13,965	6,970	6,990	188,050	92,350	95,705
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,505	1,225	1,285	42,405	21,710	20,695
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	11,460	5,750	5,710	145,650	70,635	75,010
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	60	45	15	6,395	3,125	3,270
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	14,025	7,015	7,010	194,450	95,470	98,975
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	13,685	6,835	6,855	167,290	82,525	84,765
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	325	170	155	26,135	12,380	13,765
Before 1981	195	110	80	11,795	5,495	6,300
1981 to 1990	25	10	10	3,425	1,730	1,695
1991 to 2000	65	20	40	4,170	1,985	2,185
2001 to 2010	40	25	10	4,705	2,270	2,430
2001 to 2005	15	10	0	2,565	1,245	1,315
2006 to 2010	25	20	10	2,140	1,015	1,115
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	10	10	0	2,040	895	1,150
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	0	0	1,020	570	450
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	330	175	155	26,135	12,375	13,760
Under 5 years	55	35	15	3,715	1,805	1,905
5 to 14 years	70	25	40	6,035	3,060	2,975
15 to 24 years	85	50	40	6,265	2,870	3,400
25 to 44 years	100	55	50	8,800	4,065	4,735
45 years and over	10	10	10	1,325	580	745
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	325	175	155	26,135	12,375	13,760
Americas	95	45	40	4,695	2,100	2,590
Brazil	0	10	0	210	100	115
Colombia	0	0	0	235	100	130
El Salvador	0	0	0	195	95	105
Guyana	0	0	0	385	150	230
Haiti	0	0	0	40	30	15
Jamaica	10	0	0	775	350	430
Mexico	0	0	10	130	50	80
Peru	15	10	10	80	40	40
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	345	155	185
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	30	15	1,165	480	680
Other places of birth in Americas	15	0	10	1,130	550	580
Europe	200	105	95	14,435	6,945	7,485
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	90	55	30
Croatia	0	0	0	185	85	100
France	35	20	15	90	40	40
Germany	30	20	10	1,070	510	560
Greece	10	10	0	170	105	65
Hungary	10	0	0	315	150	165
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	210	110	95
Italy	15	0	0	1,250	710	540
Netherlands	10	0	10	1,030	490	545
Poland	10	0	10	1,155	550	610
Portugal	10	0	0	920	465	460
Romania	0	0	0	245	105	145
Russian Federation	0	0	0	450	215	235
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	95	55	40
Ukraine	0	0	0	435	215	220
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	75	30	40	5,355	2,465	2,890
Other places of birth in Europe	20	10	10	1,370	620	750
Africa	15	0	0	1,055	545	515
Algeria	0	0	0	15	15	0
Egypt	0	0	0	105	55	50
Ethiopia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kenya	0	0	0	90	55	35
Morocco	0	0	0	20	15	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	95	45	50
Somalia	0	0	0	20	15	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	10	190	90	100
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	495	245	250
Asia	20	0	15	5,815	2,705	3,110
Afghanistan	0	0	0	90	40	50
Bangladesh	0	0	0	90	45	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	875	410	470
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	130	75	50
India	0	0	0	680	350	330
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	275	150	125
Iraq	0	0	0	175	85	90
Japan	0	0	0	65	20	45
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	370	165	205
Lebanon	0	0	0	105	55	50
Pakistan	0	0	0	530	270	260
Philippines	0	0	0	910	315	600
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	270	135	135
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	55	30	25
Taiwan	0	0	0	85	35	45
Viet Nam	0	0	0	355	180	180
Other places of birth in Asia	0	10	0	750	350	395
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	140	75	65
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10	10	0	2,045	895	1,145
Americas	10	10	0	390	170	225
Brazil	0	0	0	20	15	10
Colombia	0	0	0	45	20	25
Cuba	0	0	0	25	10	20
Haiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	20	25
Mexico	0	0	0	50	25	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	125	45	80
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	65	25	40
Europe	10	0	0	475	225	245
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	20	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	60	30	30
Ukraine	0	0	0	75	35	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	115	50	65
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	185	95	90
Africa	0	0	0	105	45	60
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	60	20	35
Asia	0	0	0	1,055	445	610
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	30	15	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	205	75	135
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	205	115	85
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	55	25	25
Iraq	0	0	0	15	0	10
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	25	10	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	15	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	55	15	40
Philippines	0	0	0	255	110	150
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	30	0	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	40	15	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	20	0	15
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	50	15	35
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	15	0
Australia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	14,030	7,015	7,010	194,450	95,470	98,975
First generationCensus data footnote 69	360	195	170	28,065	13,425	14,640
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	525	320	205	39,735	19,645	20,085
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	13,140	6,505	6,635	126,650	62,400	64,245
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	140	65	75	14,850	7,150	7,705
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	25	15	10	6,700	3,425	3,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	15	10	10	2,475	1,660	820
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	15	10	0	4,225	1,765	2,455
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	90	35	50	5,545	2,325	3,225
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	20	10	15	2,415	1,280	1,135
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	190	120	70
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	14,025	7,015	7,010	194,450	95,475	98,975
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,545	1,380	1,170	6,910	3,330	3,575
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,410	1,280	1,125	6,690	3,215	3,470
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	455	295	160	3,480	1,680	1,800
Métis	1,940	985	955	3,165	1,510	1,650
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	10	45	25	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	55	30	25	145	65	80
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	80	60	20	75	45	30
Non-Aboriginal identity	11,480	5,635	5,840	187,540	92,140	95,395
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	14,025	7,015	7,010	194,450	95,470	98,975
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	390	240	150	1,930	925	1,005
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	13,635	6,775	6,860	192,515	94,550	97,970
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	14,025	7,015	7,010	194,445	95,475	98,975
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	510	245	270	1,005	470	540
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	495	240	250	980	455	525
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	240	130	105	655	310	350
Métis single ancestry	255	110	145	290	130	160
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	35	20	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	0	15	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	10	15	20	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,270	1,140	1,135	9,130	4,225	4,905
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,190	1,090	1,105	8,915	4,115	4,795
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	965	495	475	5,700	2,665	3,035
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,215	590	620	3,140	1,425	1,705
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	80	30	50
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	80	50	30	215	105	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	45	30	190	90	100
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	11,240	5,630	5,610	184,315	90,780	93,535
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	14,025	7,015	7,015	194,445	95,475	98,975
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	90	50	40	17,595	8,620	8,975
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	3,510	1,900	1,610
Chinese	15	10	0	2,070	975	1,090
Black	20	20	0	4,460	2,240	2,215
Filipino	10	0	0	1,390	510	885
Latin American	20	0	20	2,040	1,010	1,030
Arab	0	0	0	560	285	270
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	10	880	445	440
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	470	220	255
Korean	0	0	10	590	260	325
Japanese	10	10	0	310	150	165
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	570	255	315
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	10	750	365	385
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	13,935	6,965	6,970	176,850	86,845	90,000
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	14,025	7,015	7,010	194,445	95,470	98,975
North American Aboriginal origins	2,785	1,385	1,400	10,135	4,690	5,440
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,305	680	625	6,590	3,085	3,505
Inuit	20	10	10	140	65	75
Métis	1,565	755	815	3,640	1,655	1,985
Other North American origins	8,370	4,250	4,125	67,950	33,305	34,645
Acadian	40	20	20	310	150	160
American	45	30	10	2,330	1,210	1,125
Canadian	8,270	4,190	4,085	66,180	32,420	33,760
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	10	0	410	190	215
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Québécois	35	15	20	30	25	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	0
European origins	8,430	4,205	4,225	149,680	73,215	76,465
British Isles origins	5,675	2,765	2,910	108,290	52,805	55,485
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	20	10	10
English	2,245	1,060	1,180	64,780	31,205	33,570
Irish	3,560	1,760	1,805	46,215	22,200	24,010
Manx	0	0	0	60	25	35
Scottish	1,970	925	1,040	47,430	23,155	24,275
Welsh	65	35	40	4,505	2,040	2,465
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	125	50	70	7,140	3,465	3,680
French origins	4,370	2,165	2,205	23,520	10,875	12,650
Alsatian	0	0	0	45	10	30
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	10	0
French	4,365	2,165	2,200	23,485	10,865	12,620
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,365	635	730	32,075	15,450	16,630
Austrian	10	0	0	1,290	670	625
Bavarian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Belgian	20	15	0	715	310	405
Dutch	160	45	120	10,880	5,345	5,540
Flemish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Frisian	0	0	0	25	15	0
German	1,155	560	595	20,725	9,815	10,905
Luxembourger	10	0	0	25	20	10
Swiss	45	20	20	890	455	440
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	15	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	85	50	35	5,530	2,715	2,815
Danish	15	10	10	1,275	640	640
Finnish	45	30	10	1,565	780	790
Icelandic	0	0	0	265	115	150
Norwegian	10	0	0	1,315	610	705
Swedish	15	0	15	1,325	675	645
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	10	280	155	130
Eastern European origins	755	355	400	20,375	9,835	10,540
Bulgarian	15	10	0	165	80	90
Byelorussian	0	0	0	130	50	80
Czech	10	0	0	645	315	335
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	185	65	120
Estonian	0	0	0	295	120	175
Hungarian	10	0	10	2,400	1,150	1,250
Latvian	0	0	0	495	240	260
Lithuanian	10	10	10	560	270	290
Moldovan	0	0	0	75	35	40
Polish	635	295	340	8,020	3,825	4,195
Romanian	0	0	0	885	345	540
Russian	40	15	15	2,425	1,185	1,245
Slovak	0	0	0	515	285	230
Ukrainian	70	35	25	6,660	3,295	3,365
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	70	35	30
Southern European origins	185	80	105	24,205	12,425	11,780
Albanian	0	0	0	90	45	50
Bosnian	0	0	0	80	65	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	925	465	465
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	20	0
Greek	0	0	0	1,640	845	795
Italian	100	35	65	14,460	7,610	6,850
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	0	470	245	220
Maltese	0	0	0	695	325	370
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	25	10	15	4,210	2,135	2,075
Serbian	15	10	10	295	155	135
Sicilian	0	0	0	70	25	50
Slovenian	0	10	0	385	205	180
Spanish	40	10	25	2,335	1,115	1,220
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	395	135	265
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other European origins	35	10	25	940	435	500
Basque	20	10	10	30	10	20
Jewish	10	0	10	570	275	295
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	10	10	305	130	170
Caribbean origins	20	10	10	4,330	2,195	2,135
Antiguan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	65	35	25
Barbadian	0	0	0	275	155	125
Bermudan	0	0	0	55	10	40
Carib	0	0	0	35	10	20
Cuban	10	0	0	130	60	75
Dominican	0	0	0	90	60	25
Grenadian	0	0	0	75	30	50
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	80	50	35
Jamaican	10	0	0	2,630	1,360	1,270
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	0	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	45	35	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	535	230	305
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	95	55	45
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	380	180	205
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	50	40	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	30	10	20	3,375	1,680	1,695
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	120	50	65
Arawak	0	0	0	25	15	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	270	150	115
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	10	0	260	135	125
Chilean	0	0	0	220	100	120
Colombian	0	0	0	375	175	205
Costa Rican	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	365	190	180
Guatemalan	0	0	0	165	90	75
Guyanese	0	0	0	690	340	355
Hispanic	0	0	0	45	35	10
Honduran	0	0	0	30	20	10
Maya	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mexican	10	0	10	300	135	165
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	50	35	20
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	190	85	100
Salvadorean	0	0	0	260	130	135
Uruguayan	0	0	0	125	60	60
Venezuelan	0	10	0	30	20	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	60	30	30
African origins	45	30	10	2,200	1,085	1,115
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	325	180	145
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	100	45	50
Guinean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	125	80	45
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	15	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	10	0	0	340	195	145
Algerian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	220	115	105
Libyan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	55	40	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	15	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	10	620	290	325
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	115	75	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	45	30	20
South African	0	0	10	260	125	140
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	135	50	85
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	50	25	25
Other African origins	30	25	10	915	420	495
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	130	65	65
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	30	20	0	790	350	440
Asian origins	85	55	30	12,100	5,870	6,230
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	30	20	10	2,375	1,120	1,255
Afghan	0	0	0	175	60	110
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	140	80	55
Armenian	10	0	0	185	100	90
Assyrian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	440	220	220
Iraqi	0	0	0	165	70	90
Israeli	0	0	0	160	70	90
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	65	15	45
Kurd	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	25	15	10	470	205	265
Palestinian	0	0	0	120	75	45
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Syrian	0	0	0	135	60	75
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	45	30	15
Turk	0	0	0	215	115	100
Turkmen	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	120	55	65
South Asian origins	0	0	0	3,795	2,025	1,765
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	40	25	15
Bengali	0	0	0	80	45	35
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	10	10	2,525	1,350	1,175
Goan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	40	20	20
Pakistani	0	0	0	575	310	265
Punjabi	0	0	0	140	80	60
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	15	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	275	130	145
Tamil	0	0	0	60	30	30
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	135	70	65
East and Southeast Asian origins	50	30	25	6,005	2,770	3,240
Burmese	0	0	0	40	25	15
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	195	85	115
Chinese	30	15	10	2,700	1,300	1,400
Filipino	10	10	10	1,565	620	945
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Japanese	10	0	0	435	200	235
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	605	275	330
Laotian	0	0	0	110	65	45
Malaysian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	40	20	20
Thai	0	0	0	20	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	630	330	300
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	35	10	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	35	10	30
Oceania origins	15	10	0	365	180	185
Australian	15	10	0	240	115	120
New Zealander	0	0	0	105	60	45
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,200	...	...	72,530	...	...
Owner	4,880	...	...	55,200	...	...
Renter	1,325	...	...	17,335	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,200	...	...	72,535	...	...
Condominium	55	...	...	5,450	...	...
Not condominium	6,145	...	...	67,085	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,205	...	...	72,535	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	140	...	...
1 bedroom	475	...	...	4,820	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,560	...	...	12,800	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,625	...	...	29,075	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,540	...	...	25,700	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,200	...	...	72,535	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,230	...	...	10,870	...	...
5 rooms	1,155	...	...	10,280	...	...
6 rooms	1,190	...	...	11,710	...	...
7 rooms	865	...	...	11,235	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,765	...	...	28,440	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,205	...	...	72,535	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,190	...	...	72,110	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	425	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,205	...	...	72,535	...	...
Suitable	6,055	...	...	70,115	...	...
Not suitable	155	...	...	2,420	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,205	...	...	72,535	...	...
1960 or before	2,110	...	...	8,855	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,120	...	...	15,235	...	...
1981 to 1990	745	...	...	11,270	...	...
1991 to 2000	605	...	...	15,715	...	...
2001 to 2005	205	...	...	11,155	...	...
2006 to 2010	230	...	...	6,200	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	190	...	...	4,105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,205	...	...	72,530	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	5,460	...	...	69,020	...	...
Major repairs needed	745	...	...	3,515	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,200	...	...	72,535	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,970	...	...	39,125	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,165	...	...	31,410	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	75	...	...	2,000	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,200	...	...	72,535	...	...
15 to 24 years	110	...	...	1,435	...	...
25 to 34 years	575	...	...	9,925	...	...
35 to 44 years	725	...	...	13,710	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,100	...	...	17,145	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,460	...	...	14,345	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,360	...	...	8,985	...	...
75 to 84 years	680	...	...	5,190	...	...
85 years and over	185	...	...	1,795	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,015	...	...	72,240	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,050	...	...	52,475	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	960	...	...	19,770	...	...
30% to less than 100%	830	...	...	17,545	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,695	...	...	54,970	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	42.3	...	...	71.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.0	...	...	20.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	547	...	...	1,518	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	737	...	...	1,521	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	150,281	...	...	389,429	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	182,892	...	...	419,554	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,320	...	...	17,320	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.8	...	...	11.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	30.0	...	...	49.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	535	...	...	1,204	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	610	...	...	1,226	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,985	6,025	5,960	159,220	77,440	81,775
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,940	2,285	1,660	28,535	14,810	13,720
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,870	1,380	1,490	49,310	24,840	24,465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,170	2,365	2,805	81,375	37,790	43,585
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,820	1,135	680	11,420	8,435	2,995
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,150	630	515	5,510	3,575	1,930
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	670	500	165	5,915	4,860	1,060
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,195	805	1,395	41,425	17,310	24,115
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	250	75	175	2,435	1,160	1,275
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	905	350	555	26,095	10,890	15,205
Bachelor's degree	665	220	450	18,945	7,715	11,230
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	60	20	40	2,050	855	1,200
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	35	30	10	760	465	300
Master's degree	125	70	55	3,940	1,610	2,325
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	15	0	395	250	150
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,325	3,610	3,715	106,640	51,795	54,845
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,840	1,150	690	11,395	6,400	4,995
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,740	830	910	31,015	16,125	14,890
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,745	1,630	2,110	64,225	29,265	34,965
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,365	830	530	8,280	6,135	2,145
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	865	455	410	3,895	2,540	1,355
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	495	375	120	4,385	3,590	790
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,645	590	1,060	33,040	13,820	19,220
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	145	45	100	1,745	865	880
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	590	170	415	21,160	8,445	12,715
Bachelor's degree	465	115	350	15,270	6,020	9,245
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	25	1,625	610	1,015
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	15	0	10	640	355	285
Master's degree	65	30	30	3,305	1,255	2,045
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	10	0	325	205	125
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,985	6,030	5,960	159,220	77,440	81,780
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,815	3,660	3,155	77,845	39,655	38,185
Education	455	130	320	4,980	1,235	3,755
13. Education	450	130	325	4,985	1,230	3,755
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	105	55	45	3,260	1,300	1,960
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	565	435	135
50. Visual and performing arts	95	45	45	2,690	870	1,825
Humanities	145	65	85	3,505	1,335	2,170
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	200	30	165
23. English language and literature/letters	25	10	10	960	265	695
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	55	15	40	835	315	520
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	260	150	105
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	20	10	430	245	185
54. History	15	10	10	675	320	355
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	150	0	145
Social and behavioural sciences and law	390	85	310	10,140	2,835	7,295
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	125	40	85
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	0	20	920	345	580
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	150	10	145	2,150	120	2,030
22. Legal professions and studies	45	20	30	1,790	395	1,390
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	185	15	170
42. Psychology	70	15	55	1,860	445	1,410
45. Social sciences	100	40	55	3,110	1,480	1,635
Business, management and public administration	1,120	210	910	15,580	5,665	9,915
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	10	0	45	10	35
44. Public administration and social service professions	105	30	75	1,455	230	1,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,010	180	830	14,085	5,425	8,655
Physical and life sciences and technologies	100	60	40	2,065	1,045	1,020
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	25	10	15	920	440	485
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	15	510	265	240
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	40	0	40
40. Physical sciences	40	30	10	425	275	145
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	170	60	110
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	100	70	30	2,360	1,565	795
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	85	70	20	1,895	1,370	525
25. Library science	15	0	10	150	15	140
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	275	155	125
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	35	30	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,085	1,055	35	16,605	15,545	1,060
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	535	350	180
14. Engineering	40	35	0	1,995	1,725	270
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	185	170	10	4,035	3,670	360
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	285	280	10	3,770	3,700	75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	325	320	10	4,055	3,965	90
48. Precision production	240	230	0	2,220	2,140	80
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	265	195	70	1,390	855	540
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	90	30	785	490	300
03. Natural resources and conservation	140	110	35	605	365	240
Health and related fields	900	140	760	14,275	2,440	11,835
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	10	25	1,305	655	650
51. Health professions and related programs	860	130	730	12,805	1,680	11,125
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	10	165	105	60
Personal, protective and transportation services	510	310	205	7,200	3,965	3,235
12. Personal and culinary services	265	90	180	3,015	655	2,365
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	25	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	75	70	10
43. Security and protective services	115	95	20	2,755	1,995	760
49. Transportation and materials moving	125	120	0	1,325	1,235	95
Other	0	0	0	15	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,325	3,610	3,715	106,640	51,795	54,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,580	1,980	1,600	42,410	22,525	19,880
Education	205	70	140	3,765	875	2,890
13. Education	205	65	135	3,765	875	2,890
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	85	50	40	2,470	965	1,505
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	395	295	110
50. Visual and performing arts	80	40	40	2,070	675	1,395
Humanities	80	30	45	2,585	960	1,620
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	10	170	20	150
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	720	195	520
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	0	15	645	250	390
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	160	95	65
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	255	140	115
54. History	10	10	10	515	250	260
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	0	115	0	115
Social and behavioural sciences and law	290	45	240	8,475	2,245	6,230
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	100	35	70
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	0	15	800	290	510
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	120	10	115	1,795	95	1,700
22. Legal professions and studies	30	0	25	1,595	290	1,305
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	140	10	135
42. Psychology	55	10	55	1,550	380	1,170
45. Social sciences	65	30	35	2,490	1,150	1,340
Business, management and public administration	885	130	760	12,400	4,455	7,945
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	30	0	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	75	15	65	1,215	180	1,035
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	805	115	690	11,155	4,265	6,890
Physical and life sciences and technologies	70	40	35	1,615	810	800
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	10	15	735	350	390
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	15	10	375	200	175
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	0	35
40. Physical sciences	20	10	10	335	220	120
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	125	50	75
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	85	65	20	1,990	1,300	690
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	70	60	0	1,645	1,160	485
25. Library science	10	0	15	105	10	95
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	210	110	100
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	25	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	790	775	20	12,690	11,810	880
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	455	290	165
14. Engineering	20	15	10	1,535	1,295	240
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	135	125	10	3,080	2,800	280
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	235	240	0	2,890	2,835	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	265	255	10	3,100	3,020	80
48. Precision production	125	120	0	1,630	1,565	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	205	135	70	1,075	650	430
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	95	65	35	610	365	240
03. Natural resources and conservation	105	70	35	465	280	190
Health and related fields	680	90	590	11,240	1,925	9,315
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	25	0	25	1,030	510	525
51. Health professions and related programs	650	90	555	10,075	1,340	8,735
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	10	135	75	55
Personal, protective and transportation services	380	215	165	5,915	3,270	2,650
12. Personal and culinary services	215	75	145	2,405	515	1,885
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	20	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	45	35	0
43. Security and protective services	90	65	20	2,345	1,660	680
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	65	0	1,110	1,030	75
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,990	6,025	5,960	159,220	77,440	81,780
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,815	3,660	3,150	77,845	39,655	38,190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,175	2,365	2,805	81,375	37,790	43,590
Location of study inside Canada	5,025	2,285	2,735	73,435	33,825	39,610
Same as province or territory of residence	2,740	1,215	1,530	69,050	31,695	37,360
Different than province or territory of residence	2,280	1,075	1,205	4,380	2,130	2,250
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	150	75	70	7,940	3,965	3,975
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	55	45	10	1,570	810	760
Philippines	0	0	0	460	115	345
India	0	0	0	445	230	210
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	10	25	1,360	780	580
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	300	135	160
France	10	10	10	15	10	0
Other	55	25	35	3,795	1,880	1,910
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,325	3,610	3,715	106,640	51,790	54,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,580	1,980	1,600	42,410	22,530	19,885
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,745	1,630	2,115	64,230	29,265	34,965
Location of study inside Canada	3,655	1,590	2,065	58,385	26,480	31,900
Same as province or territory of residence	2,080	880	1,195	54,895	24,785	30,105
Different than province or territory of residence	1,575	710	865	3,485	1,695	1,795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	90	45	50	5,845	2,785	3,060
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	25	0	1,255	660	595
Philippines	0	0	0	425	105	320
India	0	0	0	335	160	175
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	10	15	670	370	305
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	270	125	150
France	15	0	0	10	10	10
Other	30	0	20	2,865	1,360	1,510
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	11,985	6,025	5,960	159,215	77,440	81,775
In the labour force	6,295	3,395	2,900	110,555	57,500	53,060
Employed	5,630	2,935	2,700	102,610	53,555	49,055
Unemployed	660	465	200	7,950	3,940	4,005
Not in the labour force	5,690	2,630	3,060	48,665	19,940	28,720
Participation rate	52.5	56.3	48.7	69.4	74.3	64.9
Employment rate	47.0	48.7	45.3	64.4	69.2	60.0
Unemployment rate	10.5	13.7	6.9	7.2	6.9	7.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	11,990	6,025	5,960	159,220	77,445	81,775
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,300	2,455	2,835	45,735	18,685	27,055
Worked	6,690	3,570	3,120	113,480	58,755	54,725
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,110	1,685	1,425	61,370	35,190	26,180
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,580	1,885	1,695	52,110	23,570	28,545
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.3	40.5	42.2	43.4	44.1	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	6,295	3,395	2,905	110,560	57,495	53,060
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	185	95	85	2,300	1,055	1,250
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	6,110	3,300	2,815	108,255	56,450	51,805
Employee	5,205	2,645	2,550	96,245	48,970	47,270
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	910	655	260	12,010	7,480	4,535
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	6,295	3,395	2,900	110,555	57,500	53,060
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	180	95	90	2,305	1,050	1,250
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	6,110	3,300	2,810	108,255	56,445	51,810
0 Management occupations	665	460	200	11,620	7,190	4,430
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	855	140	710	14,885	4,035	10,845
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	160	105	55	5,705	4,705	995
3 Health occupations	475	90	385	7,390	1,185	6,210
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	715	175	540	12,940	4,345	8,595
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	85	25	60	2,520	1,120	1,400
6 Sales and service occupations	1,305	530	775	26,985	10,555	16,435
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,360	1,310	50	18,780	17,685	1,095
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	265	250	15	1,645	1,300	345
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	235	215	20	5,780	4,325	1,460
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	6,295	3,395	2,900	110,560	57,500	53,060
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	185	95	90	2,305	1,055	1,255
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	6,110	3,300	2,810	108,260	56,450	51,805
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	405	315	90	935	600	340
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	85	80	0	185	165	20
22 Utilities	65	55	10	1,070	775	295
23 Construction	820	780	40	10,175	9,110	1,065
31-33 Manufacturing	345	275	70	11,040	8,380	2,660
41 Wholesale trade	105	85	25	4,505	3,190	1,315
44-45 Retail trade	700	330	370	14,355	6,435	7,920
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	230	185	50	5,270	3,945	1,325
51 Information and cultural industries	70	35	30	2,210	1,200	1,005
52 Finance and insurance	170	30	135	3,295	1,320	1,970
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	75	45	25	2,125	1,085	1,045
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	200	120	80	5,845	2,865	2,985
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	120	50	70
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	275	195	80	6,030	3,425	2,605
61 Educational services	375	105	270	8,000	2,275	5,725
62 Health care and social assistance	985	145	845	11,950	1,640	10,310
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	110	65	45	2,375	1,195	1,180
72 Accommodation and food services	255	70	190	7,750	2,860	4,890
81 Other services (except public administration)	285	120	165	4,330	2,025	2,310
91 Public administration	555	270	285	6,695	3,900	2,790
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,635	2,935	2,700	102,610	53,555	49,050
Worked at home	610	360	255	6,740	3,105	3,635
Worked outside Canada	15	10	10	330	215	115
No fixed workplace address	800	675	125	13,660	10,380	3,280
Worked at usual place	4,210	1,890	2,320	81,885	39,855	42,025
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,205	1,890	2,320	81,885	39,855	42,025
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	860	370	490	39,125	15,985	23,140
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,455	515	940	22,935	11,525	11,415
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	430	240	185	19,540	12,200	7,340
Commute to a different province or territory	1,460	760	705	280	155	130
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	5,010	2,560	2,445	95,540	50,235	45,300
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,425	2,285	2,140	79,885	43,210	36,675
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	260	130	130	6,730	3,285	3,445
Public transit	45	25	15	4,135	1,620	2,510
Walked	205	75	135	3,485	1,465	2,020
Bicycle	10	10	0	390	270	120
Other method	65	40	20	920	385	535
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	5,010	2,565	2,445	95,540	50,235	45,300
Less than 15 minutes	1,655	720	935	26,900	11,430	15,470
15 to 29 minutes	1,115	550	570	28,445	12,980	15,460
30 to 44 minutes	795	355	435	13,685	7,695	5,990
45 to 59 minutes	335	220	115	8,995	5,850	3,140
60 minutes and over	1,095	715	385	17,515	12,275	5,235
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	5,010	2,565	2,445	95,540	50,235	45,305
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	635	445	190	10,995	8,190	2,805
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,090	660	430	16,200	10,090	6,110
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,500	720	780	22,760	11,620	11,140
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	795	255	540	18,505	6,935	11,570
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	305	85	220	9,485	3,385	6,100
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	690	405	280	17,595	10,015	7,580
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	6,900	3,675	3,220	116,850	60,325	56,530
Single responses	6,280	3,415	2,865	116,165	60,035	56,125
Official languages	6,280	3,415	2,865	115,795	59,835	55,960
English	4,540	2,555	1,980	115,125	59,665	55,465
French	1,740	860	885	665	170	495
Non-official languages	0	0	0	370	195	170
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	370	195	170
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	125	65	55
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	70	45	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	25	20	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	40	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	155	90	65
Chinese languages	0	0	0	160	90	60
Cantonese	0	0	0	50	30	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	100	55	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	620	260	355	690	285	405
English and French	620	265	360	360	120	245
English and non-official language	0	0	0	315	160	155
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	6,900	3,675	3,225	116,855	60,320	56,530
None	4,535	2,500	2,035	113,465	58,750	54,725
English	1,125	535	590	560	195	365
French	1,200	620	585	1,650	745	910
Non-official language	30	20	0	1,125	605	515
Aboriginal	0	0	0	25	0	20
Non-Aboriginal	30	20	10	1,095	600	500
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	25	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	13,865	6,950	6,915	192,340	94,520	97,820
Non-movers	12,740	6,390	6,350	165,495	81,345	84,155
Movers	1,130	560	570	26,840	13,175	13,665
Non-migrants	500	255	250	13,425	6,510	6,920
Migrants	625	305	315	13,415	6,670	6,745
Internal migrants	620	300	320	12,425	6,180	6,240
Intraprovincial migrants	375	175	200	11,575	5,760	5,815
Interprovincial migrants	245	125	120	850	420	425
External migrants	10	0	0	995	485	510
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	13,370	6,735	6,645	183,820	90,235	93,580
Non-movers	10,155	5,120	5,035	108,900	53,565	55,340
Movers	3,215	1,605	1,605	74,920	36,670	38,250
Non-migrants	1,375	645	730	36,080	17,650	18,430
Migrants	1,845	965	875	38,835	19,020	19,815
Internal migrants	1,825	955	875	36,135	17,730	18,405
Intraprovincial migrants	1,165	580	590	33,800	16,555	17,240
Interprovincial migrants	660	375	290	2,335	1,175	1,160
External migrants	20	10	0	2,705	1,290	1,410