Census Profile, 2016 Census
Pontiac, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Sault Ste. Marie [Census agglomeration], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Pontiac, MRC
Quebec
[Census division]
Sault Ste. Marie
Ontario
[Census agglomeration]
Data quality , Pontiac, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Pontiac, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Sault Ste. Marie [Census agglomeration], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 14,251 ... ... 78,159 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 14,358 ... ... 79,800 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -0.7 ... ... -2.1 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 10,208 ... ... 36,769 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 6,203 ... ... 34,530 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1.1 ... ... 97.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 12,991.82 ... ... 805.60 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 14,250 7,100 7,145 78,160 37,900 40,265
0 to 14 years 2,045 1,000 1,045 11,300 5,845 5,455
0 to 4 years 670 320 345 3,755 1,930 1,825
5 to 9 years 680 320 365 3,800 2,005 1,790
10 to 14 years 690 355 335 3,745 1,910 1,835
15 to 64 years 8,820 4,440 4,375 49,655 24,330 25,325
15 to 19 years 780 420 365 4,120 2,175 1,945
20 to 24 years 695 375 320 4,780 2,460 2,320
25 to 29 years 700 360 335 4,450 2,250 2,205
30 to 34 years 605 295 300 4,300 2,100 2,205
35 to 39 years 640 305 330 4,280 2,045 2,240
40 to 44 years 730 365 365 4,260 2,055 2,205
45 to 49 years 835 410 425 4,730 2,310 2,420
50 to 54 years 1,200 610 590 6,080 2,860 3,220
55 to 59 years 1,335 645 690 6,785 3,210 3,575
60 to 64 years 1,305 650 655 5,860 2,870 2,990
65 years and over 3,390 1,655 1,730 17,200 7,720 9,480
65 to 69 years 1,170 580 590 5,230 2,530 2,700
70 to 74 years 920 475 445 3,850 1,810 2,045
75 to 79 years 590 285 305 3,070 1,390 1,680
80 to 84 years 360 180 185 2,510 1,100 1,410
85 years and over 345 135 210 2,535 885 1,650
85 to 89 years 235 95 140 1,650 640 1,010
90 to 94 years 90 30 60 690 215 480
95 to 99 years 20 10 10 180 30 145
100 years and over 0 0 0 20 5 20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.4 14.1 14.6 14.5 15.4 13.5
15 to 64 years 61.9 62.5 61.2 63.5 64.2 62.9
65 years and over 23.8 23.3 24.2 22.0 20.4 23.5
85 years and over 2.4 1.9 2.9 3.2 2.3 4.1
Average age of the population 45.7 45.4 46.1 44.4 43.1 45.7
Median age of the population 50.4 50.1 50.8 46.7 45.0 48.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 6,205 ... ... 34,530 ... ...
Single-detached house 5,475 ... ... 23,050 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 2,095 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 690 ... ... 9,375 ... ...
Semi-detached house 165 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
Row house 60 ... ... 935 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 120 ... ... 1,570 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 335 ... ... 4,900 ... ...
Other single-attached house 5 ... ... 110 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 35 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 6,205 ... ... 34,530 ... ...
1 person 1,895 ... ... 10,975 ... ...
2 persons 2,455 ... ... 12,770 ... ...
3 persons 775 ... ... 5,190 ... ...
4 persons 705 ... ... 3,960 ... ...
5 or more persons 375 ... ... 1,635 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 14,025 ... ... 76,670 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 12,205 6,100 6,100 66,855 32,050 34,805
Married or living common law 7,320 3,660 3,660 37,435 18,720 18,715
Married 5,845 2,935 2,915 30,740 15,380 15,365
Living common law 1,480 730 745 6,700 3,345 3,355
Not married and not living common law 4,880 2,440 2,440 29,425 13,335 16,090
Never married 2,805 1,640 1,160 17,215 9,295 7,920
Separated 250 125 125 2,275 1,005 1,265
Divorced 825 425 400 4,580 1,915 2,665
Widowed 1,000 240 760 5,355 1,115 4,240
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 4,240 ... ... 22,810 ... ...
2 persons 2,525 ... ... 13,000 ... ...
3 persons 775 ... ... 4,875 ... ...
4 persons 650 ... ... 3,700 ... ...
5 or more persons 290 ... ... 1,230 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 4,240 ... ... 22,810 ... ...
Total couple families 3,610 ... ... 18,415 ... ...
Married couples 2,870 ... ... 15,065 ... ...
Common-law couples 740 ... ... 3,345 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 630 ... ... 4,395 ... ...
Female parent 470 ... ... 3,440 ... ...
Male parent 160 ... ... 955 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 3,615 ... ... 18,410 ... ...
Couples without children 2,115 ... ... 10,155 ... ...
Couples with children 1,495 ... ... 8,260 ... ...
1 child 620 ... ... 3,745 ... ...
2 children 600 ... ... 3,380 ... ...
3 or more children 280 ... ... 1,140 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 630 ... ... 4,395 ... ...
1 child 405 ... ... 2,850 ... ...
2 children 155 ... ... 1,130 ... ...
3 or more children 65 ... ... 415 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,470 1,235 1,235 14,735 6,835 7,900
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 6,200 ... ... 34,530 ... ...
One-census-family households 4,070 ... ... 22,080 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 2,055 ... ... 9,870 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 2,020 ... ... 12,210 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 85 ... ... 365 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,050 ... ... 12,085 ... ...
One-person households 1,895 ... ... 10,975 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 155 ... ... 1,110 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 14,105 7,040 7,060 77,075 37,515 39,560
English only 5,975 3,075 2,905 69,630 34,385 35,240
French only 850 410 440 45 10 30
English and French 7,270 3,555 3,710 7,120 3,025 4,090
Neither English nor French 5 5 5 285 90 200
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 14,105 7,040 7,065 77,075 37,515 39,560
English 8,325 4,120 4,205 74,415 36,355 38,060
French 5,680 2,870 2,815 2,285 1,020 1,265
English and French 100 55 50 100 55 45
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 275 80 190
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 8,375 4,145 4,225 2,335 1,050 1,285
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 59.4 58.9 59.8 3.0 2.8 3.2
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 14,105 7,045 7,065 77,075 37,515 39,560
Single responses 13,850 6,920 6,925 76,195 37,115 39,085
Official languages 13,655 6,830 6,825 69,625 33,925 35,700
English 8,020 3,985 4,040 67,105 32,810 34,290
French 5,635 2,845 2,790 2,520 1,110 1,410
Non-official languages 195 95 100 6,575 3,190 3,385
Aboriginal languages 5 5 5 125 40 80
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 105 40 70
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 100 30 65
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 95 35 60
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 5 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 5 5 5 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 5 0 5 5 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 185 90 95 6,455 3,150 3,300
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 220 170 45
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 5 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 5 5 210 170 40
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 5 10 0 210 165 45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 20 5 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 0 5 40 10 30
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 5 5 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 0 10 35 5 25
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 10 10 0 5 0
Haitian Creole 15 5 10 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 50 30 20
Kannada 0 0 0 10 5 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 0 5
Tamil 0 0 0 10 5 5
Telugu 0 0 0 30 15 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 140 65 75 5,150 2,485 2,665
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 25 15 5 680 305 370
Baltic languages 10 5 5 45 15 25
Latvian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Lithuanian 5 5 0 30 10 20
Slavic languages 20 10 10 630 290 340
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 115 60 60
Czech 0 0 0 25 15 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Polish 10 5 5 265 105 160
Russian 5 0 5 20 10 10
Serbian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 25 15 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 0 25 10 15
Ukrainian 5 5 0 145 70 75
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 80 30 50 610 280 335
Afrikaans 0 0 0 5 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Dutch 15 5 10 100 45 60
Frisian 0 0 5 5 0 0
German 60 25 30 430 205 230
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Swedish 0 0 0 15 5 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Yiddish 5 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 5 5 25 15 10
Indo-Iranian languages 10 5 5 250 140 115
Indo-Aryan languages 5 5 5 230 125 100
Bengali 0 0 0 40 25 15
Gujarati 0 0 0 65 35 35
Hindi 0 0 0 70 45 30
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 5 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 5 15 5 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Urdu 0 0 0 10 5 5
Iranian languages 5 5 5 30 15 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 5 5 25 15 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 25 15 10 3,580 1,740 1,840
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 5 3,225 1,570 1,655
Portuguese 5 0 5 170 75 90
Romanian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Spanish 15 10 10 180 85 90
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 25 5 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 0 30 20 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 5 0 5 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 20 5 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 15 5 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 5 0 210 105 110
Chinese languages 5 5 0 200 95 105
Cantonese 0 0 0 75 40 35
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mandarin 0 0 0 105 55 50
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 5 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 5 0 665 295 370
Estonian 0 0 0 70 25 40
Finnish 0 0 0 545 245 305
Hungarian 0 5 0 50 25 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 260 120 135 875 395 475
English and French 235 110 125 365 160 205
English and non-official language 10 10 5 480 225 260
French and non-official language 0 0 5 15 10 10
English, French and non-official language 0 5 0 10 5 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 14,105 7,040 7,065 77,075 37,515 39,560
Single responses 13,790 6,885 6,900 75,965 36,975 38,990
Official languages 13,740 6,855 6,880 74,075 36,135 37,945
English 9,075 4,525 4,550 73,520 35,905 37,615
French 4,665 2,330 2,335 555 230 330
Non-official languages 50 30 20 1,890 845 1,045
Aboriginal languages 0 5 0 15 5 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 15 5 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 45 25 20 1,875 840 1,030
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 0 0 105 75 25
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 5 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 0 5 100 75 25
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 5 5 5 100 75 20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 15 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 5 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 10 5 5 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 10 5 0
Telugu 0 0 0 20 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 30 10 15 1,395 590 805
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 135 55 85
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slavic languages 5 5 0 130 55 80
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Polish 5 0 0 60 20 40
Russian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 5 5 50 20 30
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 5 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 5 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 5 5 5 45 20 25
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 15 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages 5 5 0 120 60 55
Indo-Aryan languages 5 0 0 105 55 50
Bengali 0 0 0 20 15 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 35 15 15
Hindi 0 0 0 35 15 20
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 5 5
Iranian languages 5 5 0 15 5 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 0 10 5 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 15 5 5 1,075 450 625
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 940 375 565
Portuguese 0 0 0 55 25 35
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 5 5 80 45 30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 15 5 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 0 25 15 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 20 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 125 65 60
Chinese languages 5 5 0 115 60 55
Cantonese 0 5 0 25 10 15
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 80 45 35
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 155 65 90
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Finnish 0 0 0 130 55 75
Hungarian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Multiple responses 315 155 160 1,110 535 575
English and French 275 135 140 160 65 90
English and non-official language 25 15 15 935 465 470
French and non-official language 5 0 5 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 5 0 15 5 10
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 14,105 7,045 7,065 77,075 37,515 39,560
None 11,250 5,670 5,580 71,770 35,115 36,655
English 1,580 775 800 1,165 520 645
French 1,200 560 640 1,645 675 970
Non-official language 65 30 35 2,445 1,180 1,265
Aboriginal 5 0 0 210 85 120
Non-Aboriginal 60 30 35 2,235 1,095 1,145
English and French 5 0 0 5 5 5
English and non-official language 0 0 0 10 5 5
French and non-official language 5 0 5 35 15 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 11,985 6,020 5,965 65,390 31,530 33,860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 11,535 5,810 5,725 63,240 30,505 32,735
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,490 30,005 23,460 33,311 40,485 26,800
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 11,535 5,810 5,725 63,260 30,505 32,760
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 24,846 27,479 22,245 30,464 36,398 24,979
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 9,175 4,725 4,450 55,640 27,625 28,015
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,033 28,247 21,643 29,238 36,660 23,323
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 9,505 4,665 4,840 48,725 22,165 26,555
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,852 9,748 9,952 8,479 8,575 8,355
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 7,085 3,775 3,305 44,505 23,770 20,735
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,938 27,955 23,648 28,989 32,706 26,406
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 11,985 6,030 5,960 65,390 31,485 33,905
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 11,595 5,845 5,755 63,145 30,365 32,775
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,665 38,323 32,964 42,134 49,758 35,070
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 11,600 5,845 5,755 63,160 30,365 32,795
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,103 31,862 28,316 35,919 41,649 30,613
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,165 4,700 4,470 55,545 27,525 28,015
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,432 37,436 31,274 39,733 47,374 32,225
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,475 4,650 4,825 48,555 22,130 26,430
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,340 10,338 10,341 9,340 9,348 9,332
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 7,080 3,790 3,290 44,505 23,635 20,870
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,413 37,119 31,301 38,799 43,267 33,739
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 11,985 6,025 5,960 65,390 31,485 33,905
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 2,980 1,605 1,370 18,905 10,265 8,640
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 42,817 43,247 41,936 55,231 65,454 46,311
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 50,651 53,165 47,707 60,911 68,187 52,259
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 75.8 78.7 72.0 83.0 86.6 78.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 59.0 62.6 54.2 64.7 67.8 60.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 24.2 21.2 28.0 17.0 13.4 21.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 11,985 6,020 5,970 65,390 31,535 33,860
Without total income 450 205 240 2,155 1,025 1,125
With total income 11,535 5,810 5,720 63,240 30,505 32,735
Percentage with total income 96.2 96.5 95.8 96.7 96.7 96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,705 770 935 7,810 3,130 4,675
$10,000 to $19,999 2,720 1,235 1,490 11,180 3,915 7,265
$20,000 to $29,999 1,890 905 990 9,735 3,725 6,010
$30,000 to $39,999 1,465 740 725 8,495 4,305 4,190
$40,000 to $49,999 1,230 685 555 6,540 3,230 3,310
$50,000 to $59,999 815 430 385 4,725 2,535 2,190
$60,000 to $69,999 590 355 235 3,540 2,035 1,505
$70,000 to $79,999 385 215 165 3,050 1,930 1,120
$80,000 to $89,999 220 125 95 2,450 1,685 765
$90,000 to $99,999 160 95 60 2,075 1,305 770
$100,000 and over 350 260 95 3,640 2,705 930
$100,000 to $149,999 270 195 70 2,880 2,135 745
$150,000 and over 85 65 20 760 575 190
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 11,985 6,020 5,970 65,390 31,535 33,860
Without after-tax income 455 210 245 2,130 1,025 1,100
With after-tax income 11,535 5,815 5,720 63,265 30,505 32,755
Percentage with after-tax income 96.2 96.6 95.8 96.8 96.7 96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,765 785 980 8,080 3,185 4,900
$10,000 to $19,999 2,815 1,285 1,530 11,635 4,110 7,530
$20,000 to $29,999 2,255 1,080 1,175 11,395 4,535 6,860
$30,000 to $39,999 1,850 985 860 9,710 5,005 4,705
$40,000 to $49,999 1,220 665 545 6,940 3,615 3,325
$50,000 to $59,999 745 435 310 5,035 2,950 2,085
$60,000 to $69,999 430 250 175 3,815 2,535 1,285
$70,000 to $79,999 185 120 65 3,030 1,940 1,090
$80,000 and over 280 195 80 3,620 2,630 985
$80,000 to $89,999 110 75 40 1,565 1,125 440
$90,000 to $99,999 50 40 10 825 605 220
$100,000 and over 120 85 30 1,230 905 320
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 11,990 6,020 5,965 65,395 31,530 33,855
Without employment income 4,905 2,240 2,665 20,885 7,765 13,120
With employment income 7,080 3,775 3,305 44,505 23,765 20,735
Percentage with employment income 59.0 62.7 55.4 68.1 75.4 61.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,255 630 625 8,585 5,410 3,175
$5,000 to $9,999 595 280 315 3,625 1,525 2,100
$10,000 to $19,999 1,105 580 525 5,695 2,390 3,305
$20,000 to $29,999 945 475 475 4,820 2,055 2,765
$30,000 to $39,999 860 435 425 4,070 1,680 2,395
$40,000 to $49,999 720 385 335 3,750 1,635 2,110
$50,000 to $59,999 470 270 200 2,900 1,545 1,360
$60,000 to $69,999 355 215 140 2,235 1,315 915
$70,000 to $79,999 250 140 110 2,345 1,535 805
$80,000 and over 520 370 155 6,480 4,680 1,800
$80,000 to $89,999 165 100 65 2,025 1,425 605
$90,000 to $99,999 115 75 40 1,770 1,140 630
$100,000 and over 240 195 45 2,685 2,110 570
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 6,200 ... ... 34,530 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 50,567 ... ... 61,814 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 46,033 ... ... 55,470 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,890 ... ... 10,975 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 23,051 ... ... 29,859 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 22,280 ... ... 27,689 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 4,310 ... ... 23,555 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 66,414 ... ... 82,046 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 59,110 ... ... 72,144 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 6,200 ... ... 34,530 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 66,677 ... ... 77,048 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 56,279 ... ... 65,700 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,895 ... ... 10,990 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,312 ... ... 39,158 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,263 ... ... 33,845 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 4,310 ... ... 23,545 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 79,576 ... ... 94,728 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 67,267 ... ... 80,564 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 6,200 ... ... 34,530 ... ...
Under $5,000 75 ... ... 350 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 125 ... ... 545 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 290 ... ... 1,370 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 410 ... ... 1,580 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 425 ... ... 2,005 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 345 ... ... 1,600 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 420 ... ... 1,665 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 365 ... ... 1,705 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 310 ... ... 1,710 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 305 ... ... 1,545 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 515 ... ... 2,735 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 435 ... ... 2,390 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 395 ... ... 2,225 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 335 ... ... 1,950 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 310 ... ... 1,695 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,145 ... ... 9,470 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 500 ... ... 3,435 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 295 ... ... 2,385 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 225 ... ... 2,410 ... ...
$200,000 and over 125 ... ... 1,235 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 6,200 ... ... 34,530 ... ...
Under $5,000 80 ... ... 370 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 125 ... ... 560 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 290 ... ... 1,370 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 435 ... ... 1,665 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 435 ... ... 2,235 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 395 ... ... 1,755 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 470 ... ... 1,935 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 455 ... ... 1,885 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 350 ... ... 1,965 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 325 ... ... 1,710 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 610 ... ... 3,260 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 535 ... ... 2,820 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 410 ... ... 2,475 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 380 ... ... 2,045 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 220 ... ... 1,795 ... ...
$100,000 and over 670 ... ... 6,695 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 385 ... ... 3,220 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 150 ... ... 1,745 ... ...
$150,000 and over 135 ... ... 1,740 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 4,230 ... ... 22,760 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 66,432 ... ... 82,649 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 58,980 ... ... 72,529 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 2,010 ... ... 9,680 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 56,858 ... ... 74,849 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 51,232 ... ... 66,480 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,515 ... ... 8,355 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 92,309 ... ... 115,773 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 79,011 ... ... 99,145 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 580 ... ... 4,170 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 39,859 ... ... 46,389 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 37,760 ... ... 44,051 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 4,210 ... ... 22,745 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 79,671 ... ... 95,307 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 67,307 ... ... 80,937 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 2,015 ... ... 9,560 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 73,722 ... ... 85,633 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 61,147 ... ... 73,114 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,525 ... ... 8,350 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 98,099 ... ... 126,019 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 83,441 ... ... 105,142 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 550 ... ... 4,220 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,978 ... ... 56,870 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,026 ... ... 50,909 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,180 1,100 1,085 13,315 6,200 7,120
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 22,362 22,251 22,443 27,808 32,000 25,495
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 21,624 21,312 21,845 26,069 29,184 24,322
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,195 1,115 1,080 13,270 6,165 7,105
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 35,589 32,700 38,561 37,124 39,491 35,072
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 29,923 27,772 32,137 32,227 33,724 30,928
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 14,025 7,015 7,010 76,670 37,370 39,305
In the bottom half of the distribution 9,280 4,575 4,705 39,425 18,360 21,065
In the bottom decile 1,805 925 880 8,095 3,815 4,280
In the second decile 2,205 1,035 1,170 8,080 3,290 4,785
In the third decile 1,990 985 1,005 7,945 3,700 4,245
In the fourth decile 1,660 795 870 7,800 3,780 4,020
In the fifth decile 1,615 835 780 7,510 3,780 3,725
In the top half of the distribution 4,750 2,445 2,310 37,245 19,005 18,240
In the sixth decile 1,370 710 660 7,315 3,645 3,670
In the seventh decile 1,290 655 635 7,775 3,940 3,835
In the eighth decile 915 455 455 8,440 4,345 4,095
In the ninth decile 785 420 365 8,220 4,245 3,970
In the top decile 385 200 190 5,500 2,835 2,660
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 14,025 7,015 7,010 75,550 36,815 38,730
0 to 17 years 2,505 1,240 1,270 13,350 6,900 6,445
0 to 5 years 810 395 410 4,415 2,295 2,120
18 to 64 years 8,300 4,175 4,125 46,295 22,605 23,690
65 years and over 3,220 1,600 1,620 15,905 7,315 8,590
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 2,980 1,455 1,525 11,585 5,070 6,515
0 to 17 years 550 270 280 2,830 1,485 1,345
0 to 5 years 190 100 90 1,085 565 520
18 to 64 years 1,640 830 815 7,000 3,115 3,885
65 years and over 785 360 430 1,755 470 1,285
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 21.2 20.7 21.8 15.3 13.8 16.8
0 to 17 years (%) 22.0 21.8 22.0 21.2 21.5 20.9
0 to 5 years (%) 23.5 25.3 22.0 24.6 24.6 24.5
18 to 64 years (%) 19.8 19.9 19.8 15.1 13.8 16.4
65 years and over (%) 24.4 22.5 26.5 11.0 6.4 15.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 865 460 405 5,955 2,875 3,080
0 to 17 years 130 60 75 1,265 670 595
0 to 5 years 50 25 30 535 290 245
18 to 64 years 670 365 305 4,405 2,110 2,290
65 years and over 60 35 25 290 95 195
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.2 6.6 5.8 7.9 7.8 8.0
0 to 17 years (%) 5.2 4.8 5.9 9.5 9.7 9.2
0 to 5 years (%) 6.2 6.3 7.3 12.1 12.6 11.6
18 to 64 years (%) 8.1 8.7 7.4 9.5 9.3 9.7
65 years and over (%) 1.9 2.2 1.5 1.8 1.3 2.3
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 14,025 7,015 7,015 76,670 37,365 39,305
Official languages 14,025 7,015 7,010 76,405 37,290 39,110
English 13,195 6,590 6,610 76,370 37,280 39,090
French 8,075 3,995 4,080 7,140 2,990 4,150
Non-official languages 380 210 170 8,625 4,185 4,445
Aboriginal languages 15 15 10 470 170 295
Algonquian languages 15 15 10 445 165 280
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 40 10 30
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 10 10 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 20 10 0 405 150 255
Algonquin 15 15 10 10 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 395 145 245
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 10 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Non-Aboriginal languages 365 190 170 8,165 4,010 4,150
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 10 0 225 185 40
Berber languages 0 0 0 15 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 15 0 10
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 0 0 225 185 40
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 210 175 40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 10 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 0 40 10 35
Bikol 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 10 35 0 30
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 10 0 10 10 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 0 10
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 10 10 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 40 30 10
Kannada 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 10 10 0
Telugu 0 0 0 25 15 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 315 170 145 6,580 3,175 3,405
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 55 35 20 670 285 380
Baltic languages 15 10 10 30 10 20
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lithuanian 15 10 10 30 15 15
Slavic languages 45 25 15 650 280 365
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 110 45 60
Czech 0 0 0 80 40 35
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Polish 20 0 15 275 100 175
Russian 10 0 0 35 15 20
Serbian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 30 20 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Ukrainian 15 10 0 110 50 55
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Celtic languages 10 0 0 20 15 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Welsh 10 0 0 10 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 100 60 45 750 350 400
Afrikaans 10 0 0 10 10 0
Danish 10 0 10 25 20 10
Dutch 0 0 0 65 15 55
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 0
German 90 50 40 590 295 290
Icelandic 10 0 10 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Swedish 0 0 0 40 10 35
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 10
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 0 0 50 25 25
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 370 205 165
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 370 205 160
Bengali 0 0 0 75 40 35
Gujarati 0 0 0 85 45 40
Hindi 0 0 0 215 125 90
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 35 10 25
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 40 35 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 10 10 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages 155 75 80 4,800 2,335 2,465
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 30 15 15 4,185 2,020 2,165
Portuguese 10 0 0 245 125 120
Romanian 10 0 0 15 0 10
Spanish 120 55 60 415 195 225
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 45 25 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 0 55 30 25
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 25 20 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lingala 0 10 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 25 10 10 200 90 105
American Sign Language 0 0 10 115 50 70
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 15 10 0 90 50 40
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 10 0 245 130 115
Chinese languages 0 0 0 240 125 115
Cantonese 0 0 0 100 60 45
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 115 55 60
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 40 15 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 0 765 350 415
Estonian 0 0 0 70 30 35
Finnish 0 0 0 640 275 365
Hungarian 10 0 0 55 40 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 14,025 7,015 7,010 76,670 37,365 39,305
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 13,965 6,970 6,990 75,330 36,700 38,625
Canadian citizens aged under 18 2,505 1,225 1,285 13,635 7,140 6,495
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 11,460 5,750 5,710 61,695 29,565 32,135
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 60 45 15 1,340 665 675
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 14,025 7,015 7,010 76,670 37,365 39,305
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 13,685 6,835 6,855 69,800 33,995 35,805
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 325 170 155 6,515 3,160 3,360
Before 1981 195 110 80 5,055 2,455 2,595
1981 to 1990 25 10 10 305 150 150
1991 to 2000 65 20 40 310 145 170
2001 to 2010 40 25 10 585 280 305
2001 to 2005 15 10 0 250 130 115
2006 to 2010 25 20 10 335 145 190
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 10 10 0 260 130 135
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 10 0 0 360 215 145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 330 175 155 6,520 3,160 3,355
Under 5 years 55 35 15 1,055 510 545
5 to 14 years 70 25 40 1,485 780 700
15 to 24 years 85 50 40 1,990 900 1,090
25 to 44 years 100 55 50 1,815 910 905
45 years and over 10 10 10 175 65 115
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 325 175 155 6,515 3,160 3,355
Americas 95 45 40 1,105 470 640
Brazil 0 10 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 10 0 15
Haiti 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jamaica 10 0 0 40 20 20
Mexico 0 0 10 20 10 10
Peru 15 10 10 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 40 25 20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 50 30 15 855 355 500
Other places of birth in Americas 15 0 10 120 55 60
Europe 200 105 95 4,660 2,310 2,350
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 10 0
Croatia 0 0 0 55 25 30
France 35 20 15 35 20 15
Germany 30 20 10 405 190 210
Greece 10 10 0 20 10 10
Hungary 10 0 0 55 45 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 35 25 10
Italy 15 0 0 2,235 1,110 1,130
Netherlands 10 0 10 70 25 40
Poland 10 0 10 100 30 75
Portugal 10 0 0 180 95 85
Romania 0 0 0 15 10 10
Russian Federation 0 0 0 15 10 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 10 15 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 10 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 75 30 40 795 360 435
Other places of birth in Europe 20 10 10 610 340 275
Africa 15 0 0 70 55 15
Algeria 0 0 0 10 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 15 15 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 10 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 0 35 25 0
Asia 20 0 15 635 305 330
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 45 20 20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 145 55 90
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 25 15 15
India 0 0 0 185 105 75
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 10
Japan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 10 35 15 20
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Philippines 0 0 0 40 0 40
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 10 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 25 10 10
Other places of birth in Asia 0 10 0 75 45 30
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 40 15 20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 10 10 0 260 130 130
Americas 10 10 0 60 30 30
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 50 20 30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 15 10 10
Europe 10 0 0 15 0 10
France 10 10 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 10 0 0
Africa 0 0 0 20 10 10
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 10 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 10 10
Asia 0 0 0 160 80 85
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 15 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 20 0 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 105 60 45
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 15 0 10
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 10 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 10 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 14,030 7,015 7,010 76,670 37,365 39,305
First generationCensus data footnote 69 360 195 170 7,200 3,565 3,635
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 525 320 205 12,575 6,075 6,500
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 13,140 6,505 6,635 56,895 27,730 29,170
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 140 65 75 1,520 735 795
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 25 15 10 655 335 315
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 15 10 10 275 215 60
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 15 10 0 380 120 255
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 90 35 50 730 300 430
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 20 10 15 125 85 40
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 10 10 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 14,025 7,015 7,010 76,670 37,370 39,300
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 2,545 1,380 1,170 9,545 4,370 5,175
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 2,410 1,280 1,125 9,365 4,300 5,065
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 455 295 160 5,500 2,355 3,145
Métis 1,940 985 955 3,845 1,925 1,915
Inuk (Inuit) 15 10 10 20 15 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 55 30 25 90 50 45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 80 60 20 90 25 65
Non-Aboriginal identity 11,480 5,635 5,840 67,125 32,995 34,125
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 14,025 7,015 7,010 76,670 37,365 39,305
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 390 240 150 4,470 1,890 2,580
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 13,635 6,775 6,860 72,200 35,475 36,720
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 14,025 7,015 7,010 76,675 37,365 39,305
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 510 245 270 2,650 1,185 1,460
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 495 240 250 2,595 1,155 1,435
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 240 130 105 2,220 970 1,255
Métis single ancestry 255 110 145 365 185 180
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 10 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 20 0 15 55 30 25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 20 10 15 55 25 25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 2,270 1,140 1,135 8,015 3,890 4,125
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 2,190 1,090 1,105 7,770 3,780 3,985
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 965 495 475 4,670 2,145 2,530
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,215 590 620 3,080 1,625 1,455
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 10 15 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 80 50 30 250 110 135
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 75 45 30 245 110 140
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 10 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 11,240 5,630 5,610 66,005 32,290 33,715
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 14,025 7,015 7,015 76,670 37,365 39,305
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 90 50 40 2,045 1,100 945
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 485 265 220
Chinese 15 10 0 390 185 210
Black 20 20 0 490 260 230
Filipino 10 0 0 80 30 55
Latin American 20 0 20 80 35 45
Arab 0 0 0 225 180 45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 10 35 10 25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 15 10 10
Korean 0 0 10 80 45 40
Japanese 10 10 0 35 20 10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 60 35 25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 15 10 10 65 30 30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 13,935 6,965 6,970 74,630 36,270 38,355
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 14,025 7,015 7,010 76,670 37,365 39,305
North American Aboriginal origins 2,785 1,385 1,400 10,665 5,075 5,590
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,305 680 625 7,200 3,255 3,945
Inuit 20 10 10 30 25 10
Métis 1,565 755 815 3,740 1,940 1,795
Other North American origins 8,370 4,250 4,125 24,965 11,930 13,035
Acadian 40 20 20 95 45 45
American 45 30 10 1,025 475 550
Canadian 8,270 4,190 4,085 24,360 11,630 12,725
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 10 0 50 15 30
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 35 15 20 35 20 15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 8,430 4,205 4,225 61,550 29,910 31,640
British Isles origins 5,675 2,765 2,910 37,450 17,850 19,595
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 15 0 10
English 2,245 1,060 1,180 21,265 9,945 11,320
Irish 3,560 1,760 1,805 16,685 7,800 8,890
Manx 0 0 0 15 0 15
Scottish 1,970 925 1,040 16,525 8,000 8,520
Welsh 65 35 40 1,300 595 705
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 125 50 70 1,505 760 740
French origins 4,370 2,165 2,205 17,790 8,405 9,385
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 4,365 2,165 2,200 17,790 8,405 9,390
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,365 635 730 9,635 4,745 4,890
Austrian 10 0 0 355 150 205
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Belgian 20 15 0 190 140 50
Dutch 160 45 120 2,215 1,075 1,140
Flemish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 1,155 560 595 7,250 3,535 3,715
Luxembourger 10 0 0 10 10 10
Swiss 45 20 20 85 55 30
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 15 15 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 85 50 35 5,945 2,740 3,200
Danish 15 10 10 385 215 175
Finnish 45 30 10 3,870 1,785 2,085
Icelandic 0 0 0 120 35 90
Norwegian 10 0 0 700 330 370
Swedish 15 0 15 1,320 575 750
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 10 0 10 115 60 60
Eastern European origins 755 355 400 7,740 3,750 3,985
Bulgarian 15 10 0 20 15 10
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 10 0 0 185 105 80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 155 90 70
Estonian 0 0 0 215 125 90
Hungarian 10 0 10 385 180 205
Latvian 0 0 0 70 35 35
Lithuanian 10 10 10 215 120 90
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 635 295 340 2,980 1,425 1,560
Romanian 0 0 0 170 75 90
Russian 40 15 15 460 215 240
Slovak 0 0 0 220 115 110
Ukrainian 70 35 25 3,790 1,765 2,020
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 0 10 0
Southern European origins 185 80 105 17,430 8,815 8,610
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 705 370 335
Cypriot 0 0 0 10 0 10
Greek 0 0 0 155 90 65
Italian 100 35 65 16,025 8,100 7,925
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 15 10 0 10 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 100 45 50
Montenegrin 0 0 0 15 0 15
Portuguese 25 10 15 375 185 185
Serbian 15 10 10 25 10 15
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovenian 0 10 0 90 60 35
Spanish 40 10 25 260 115 145
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 95 60 40
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 35 10 25 175 100 75
Basque 20 10 10 0 0 0
Jewish 10 0 10 90 50 45
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 15 10 10 80 55 30
Caribbean origins 20 10 10 345 185 160
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Barbadian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 0 0 10 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Jamaican 10 0 0 150 90 60
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 10 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 50 30 25
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 30 20 15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 20 10 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 30 10 20 180 115 65
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Arawak 0 0 0 10 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Chilean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hispanic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 10 0 10 55 35 20
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Salvadorean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Venezuelan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 10
African origins 45 30 10 410 245 165
Central and West African origins 10 0 0 145 80 65
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 10 0 10 10 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 45 25 25
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 65 30 35
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 25 10 15
North African origins 10 0 0 35 25 15
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Libyan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 10 0 0 0 10 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 15 10 10
Southern and East African origins 0 0 10 35 25 10
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 10 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other African origins 30 25 10 235 150 85
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 50 25 30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 30 20 0 185 120 60
Asian origins 85 55 30 1,750 880 870
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 30 20 10 495 270 225
Afghan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 125 105 20
Armenian 10 0 0 15 0 10
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 25 15 10 165 60 105
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 70 45 25
Syrian 0 0 0 80 35 40
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 30 20 15
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 25 25 0
South Asian origins 0 0 0 545 290 255
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 65 35 25
Bengali 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 10 10 10 370 200 175
Goan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 35 10 25
Pakistani 0 0 0 25 15 15
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 30 20 10
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 30 0 20
East and Southeast Asian origins 50 30 25 735 330 405
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 10 0 0 20 15 0
Chinese 30 15 10 450 195 255
Filipino 10 10 10 105 35 70
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 10 0 0 40 25 15
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 0 85 50 35
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 15 0 15
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 15 0 10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 15 10 0 65 35 25
Australian 15 10 0 60 30 30
New Zealander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 10 10 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 6,200 ... ... 34,530 ... ...
Owner 4,880 ... ... 24,105 ... ...
Renter 1,325 ... ... 10,380 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 45 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 6,200 ... ... 34,530 ... ...
Condominium 55 ... ... 750 ... ...
Not condominium 6,145 ... ... 33,780 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 6,205 ... ... 34,530 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 85 ... ...
1 bedroom 475 ... ... 4,110 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,560 ... ... 7,740 ... ...
3 bedrooms 2,625 ... ... 15,190 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,540 ... ... 7,405 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 6,200 ... ... 34,530 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,230 ... ... 7,420 ... ...
5 rooms 1,155 ... ... 5,145 ... ...
6 rooms 1,190 ... ... 5,600 ... ...
7 rooms 865 ... ... 5,005 ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,765 ... ... 11,360 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.4 ... ... 6.5 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 6,205 ... ... 34,530 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 6,190 ... ... 34,415 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 15 ... ... 115 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 6,205 ... ... 34,530 ... ...
Suitable 6,055 ... ... 33,790 ... ...
Not suitable 155 ... ... 740 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 6,205 ... ... 34,530 ... ...
1960 or before 2,110 ... ... 12,145 ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,120 ... ... 13,870 ... ...
1981 to 1990 745 ... ... 3,975 ... ...
1991 to 2000 605 ... ... 2,285 ... ...
2001 to 2005 205 ... ... 765 ... ...
2006 to 2010 230 ... ... 820 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 190 ... ... 675 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 6,205 ... ... 34,530 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 5,460 ... ... 32,095 ... ...
Major repairs needed 745 ... ... 2,435 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 6,200 ... ... 34,530 ... ...
1 household maintainer 3,970 ... ... 22,000 ... ...
2 household maintainers 2,165 ... ... 12,085 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 75 ... ... 445 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 6,200 ... ... 34,530 ... ...
15 to 24 years 110 ... ... 1,105 ... ...
25 to 34 years 575 ... ... 4,040 ... ...
35 to 44 years 725 ... ... 4,695 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,100 ... ... 6,265 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,460 ... ... 7,540 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,360 ... ... 5,685 ... ...
75 to 84 years 680 ... ... 3,720 ... ...
85 years and over 185 ... ... 1,485 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 6,015 ... ... 34,040 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 5,050 ... ... 26,950 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 960 ... ... 7,095 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 830 ... ... 6,480 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 4,695 ... ... 23,720 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 42.3 ... ... 54.2 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 12.0 ... ... 10.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 547 ... ... 881 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 737 ... ... 1,020 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 150,281 ... ... 200,631 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 182,892 ... ... 236,729 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,320 ... ... 10,335 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 17.8 ... ... 22.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 30.0 ... ... 45.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 535 ... ... 773 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 610 ... ... 786 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 11,985 6,025 5,960 65,390 31,485 33,905
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,940 2,285 1,660 12,410 5,905 6,500
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,870 1,380 1,490 19,425 9,010 10,420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,170 2,365 2,805 33,560 16,575 16,985
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,820 1,135 680 5,235 4,215 1,020
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,150 630 515 2,275 1,640 630
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 670 500 165 2,965 2,575 390
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,195 805 1,395 16,250 6,970 9,285
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 250 75 175 950 390 555
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 905 350 555 11,125 5,000 6,130
Bachelor's degree 665 220 450 8,175 3,475 4,705
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 60 20 40 845 375 470
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 35 30 10 300 210 90
Master's degree 125 70 55 1,515 755 765
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 15 15 0 290 195 100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 7,325 3,610 3,715 40,535 19,505 21,030
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,840 1,150 690 3,870 1,925 1,945
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,740 830 910 11,475 5,565 5,905
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,745 1,630 2,110 25,195 12,015 13,180
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,365 830 530 3,250 2,620 625
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 865 455 410 1,385 1,000 380
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 495 375 120 1,860 1,615 245
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,645 590 1,060 12,740 5,465 7,275
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 145 45 100 660 300 355
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 590 170 415 8,550 3,625 4,920
Bachelor's degree 465 115 350 6,355 2,585 3,770
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 40 10 25 610 260 355
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 15 0 10 235 150 85
Master's degree 65 30 30 1,115 490 625
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 10 0 230 150 85
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 11,985 6,030 5,960 65,390 31,485 33,905
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 6,815 3,660 3,155 31,830 14,915 16,915
Education 455 130 320 2,115 545 1,575
13. Education 450 130 325 2,120 540 1,575
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 105 55 45 725 305 420
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 0 105 85 25
50. Visual and performing arts 95 45 45 615 225 395
Humanities 145 65 85 1,260 520 740
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 10 100 10 90
23. English language and literature/letters 25 10 10 340 95 250
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 55 15 40 310 125 185
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 65 30 35
39. Theology and religious vocations 30 20 10 145 95 50
54. History 15 10 10 240 140 105
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 55 20 30
Social and behavioural sciences and law 390 85 310 3,805 1,185 2,625
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 35 0 30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 20 0 20 180 65 110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 150 10 145 860 70 795
22. Legal professions and studies 45 20 30 530 185 345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 50 20 35
42. Psychology 70 15 55 980 265 720
45. Social sciences 100 40 55 1,180 580 595
Business, management and public administration 1,120 210 910 5,705 1,790 3,920
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 10 0 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 105 30 75 995 160 830
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,010 180 830 4,710 1,625 3,080
Physical and life sciences and technologies 100 60 40 880 480 405
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 25 10 15 475 250 230
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 30 15 15 170 100 65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 10 20 10 10
40. Physical sciences 40 30 10 170 100 70
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 10 0 45 10 30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 100 70 30 1,045 645 395
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 85 70 20 850 540 310
25. Library science 15 0 10 60 0 55
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 110 85 25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 25 20 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,085 1,055 35 8,070 7,780 290
04. Architecture and related services 10 10 0 100 90 15
14. Engineering 40 35 0 670 630 45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 185 170 10 1,840 1,715 125
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 285 280 10 1,615 1,595 20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 325 320 10 2,320 2,265 50
48. Precision production 240 230 0 1,525 1,485 45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 265 195 70 905 710 195
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 125 90 30 155 115 40
03. Natural resources and conservation 140 110 35 750 595 150
Health and related fields 900 140 760 6,190 1,065 5,120
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 30 10 25 465 280 180
51. Health professions and related programs 860 130 730 5,630 720 4,910
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 0 10 95 65 30
Personal, protective and transportation services 510 310 205 2,850 1,555 1,295
12. Personal and culinary services 265 90 180 1,230 250 985
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 115 95 20 1,040 745 295
49. Transportation and materials moving 125 120 0 575 555 20
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 7,325 3,610 3,715 40,535 19,505 21,030
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 3,580 1,980 1,600 15,340 7,490 7,850
Education 205 70 140 1,415 315 1,090
13. Education 205 65 135 1,410 315 1,095
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 85 50 40 525 210 315
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 0 55 35 25
50. Visual and performing arts 80 40 40 470 180 295
Humanities 80 30 45 845 350 495
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 10 65 15 55
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 10 220 45 180
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 25 0 15 235 100 135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 30 20 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 0 95 65 30
54. History 10 10 10 170 95 80
55. French language and literature/letters 10 10 0 30 15 15
Social and behavioural sciences and law 290 45 240 3,035 865 2,170
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 15 10 15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 0 15 165 70 95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 120 10 115 735 45 685
22. Legal professions and studies 30 0 25 435 135 300
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 50 20 35
42. Psychology 55 10 55 715 165 555
45. Social sciences 65 30 35 925 440 485
Business, management and public administration 885 130 760 4,480 1,390 3,090
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 10 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 75 15 65 800 135 670
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 805 115 690 3,685 1,260 2,430
Physical and life sciences and technologies 70 40 35 655 350 310
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 20 10 15 375 190 185
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 25 15 10 125 75 45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 15 10 10
40. Physical sciences 20 10 10 115 65 50
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 0 30 10 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 85 65 20 880 535 350
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 70 60 0 745 470 280
25. Library science 10 0 15 45 10 40
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 75 50 30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 20 15 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 790 775 20 5,710 5,460 250
04. Architecture and related services 10 10 0 80 65 10
14. Engineering 20 15 10 475 440 30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 135 125 10 1,430 1,315 115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 235 240 0 1,090 1,065 20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 265 255 10 1,630 1,595 35
48. Precision production 125 120 0 1,010 970 35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 205 135 70 715 545 165
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 95 65 35 120 90 35
03. Natural resources and conservation 105 70 35 590 455 135
Health and related fields 680 90 590 4,730 780 3,950
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 25 0 25 375 220 160
51. Health professions and related programs 650 90 555 4,280 515 3,765
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 10 80 45 25
Personal, protective and transportation services 380 215 165 2,200 1,220 980
12. Personal and culinary services 215 75 145 890 170 720
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 90 65 20 865 625 240
49. Transportation and materials moving 70 65 0 435 420 20
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 11,990 6,025 5,960 65,390 31,485 33,905
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,815 3,660 3,150 31,830 14,910 16,920
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 5,175 2,365 2,805 33,560 16,575 16,990
Location of study inside Canada 5,025 2,285 2,735 30,425 14,905 15,520
Same as province or territory of residence 2,740 1,215 1,530 29,320 14,340 14,980
Different than province or territory of residence 2,280 1,075 1,205 1,105 560 540
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 150 75 70 3,140 1,670 1,470
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 55 45 10 2,175 1,140 1,035
Philippines 0 0 0 10 0 15
India 0 0 0 115 55 55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 30 10 25 200 115 85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 35 10 25
France 10 10 10 0 0 0
Other 55 25 35 595 345 255
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 7,325 3,610 3,715 40,535 19,500 21,030
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,580 1,980 1,600 15,340 7,490 7,850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 3,745 1,630 2,115 25,195 12,015 13,180
Location of study inside Canada 3,655 1,590 2,065 23,040 10,970 12,070
Same as province or territory of residence 2,080 880 1,195 22,210 10,540 11,670
Different than province or territory of residence 1,575 710 865 830 430 400
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 90 45 50 2,155 1,045 1,110
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 35 25 0 1,640 810 830
Philippines 0 0 0 15 0 10
India 0 0 0 110 60 55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 15 10 15 45 30 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 35 15 25
France 15 0 0 10 0 10
Other 30 0 20 310 140 170
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 11,985 6,025 5,960 65,390 31,485 33,905
In the labour force 6,295 3,395 2,900 37,605 19,065 18,540
Employed 5,630 2,935 2,700 33,725 16,720 17,010
Unemployed 660 465 200 3,880 2,350 1,530
Not in the labour force 5,690 2,630 3,060 27,785 12,415 15,365
Participation rate 52.5 56.3 48.7 57.5 60.6 54.7
Employment rate 47.0 48.7 45.3 51.6 53.1 50.2
Unemployment rate 10.5 13.7 6.9 10.3 12.3 8.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 11,990 6,025 5,960 65,395 31,485 33,905
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 5,300 2,455 2,835 25,925 11,330 14,600
Worked 6,690 3,570 3,120 39,465 20,155 19,310
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 3,110 1,685 1,425 19,285 10,520 8,760
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 3,580 1,885 1,695 20,180 9,635 10,550
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.3 40.5 42.2 42.2 41.8 42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 6,295 3,395 2,905 37,605 19,070 18,540
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 185 95 85 1,025 490 535
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 6,110 3,300 2,815 36,585 18,580 18,005
Employee 5,205 2,645 2,550 33,985 16,995 16,990
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 910 655 260 2,600 1,585 1,010
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 6,295 3,395 2,900 37,610 19,070 18,540
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 180 95 90 1,025 490 535
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 6,110 3,300 2,810 36,585 18,580 18,005
0 Management occupations 665 460 200 2,900 1,735 1,165
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 855 140 710 4,835 1,295 3,535
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 160 105 55 2,130 1,700 430
3 Health occupations 475 90 385 3,400 575 2,825
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 715 175 540 4,640 1,465 3,170
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 85 25 60 690 325 365
6 Sales and service occupations 1,305 530 775 9,765 3,765 6,005
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,360 1,310 50 6,100 5,805 300
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 265 250 15 585 530 60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 235 215 20 1,535 1,380 160
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 6,295 3,395 2,900 37,610 19,065 18,540
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 185 95 90 1,025 490 535
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 6,110 3,300 2,810 36,580 18,580 18,005
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 405 315 90 255 200 50
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 85 80 0 250 210 40
22 Utilities 65 55 10 375 255 120
23 Construction 820 780 40 2,645 2,445 200
31-33 Manufacturing 345 275 70 3,730 3,305 420
41 Wholesale trade 105 85 25 755 590 170
44-45 Retail trade 700 330 370 4,760 2,115 2,650
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 230 185 50 1,280 950 335
51 Information and cultural industries 70 35 30 435 240 195
52 Finance and insurance 170 30 135 885 275 610
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 75 45 25 520 265 250
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 200 120 80 1,255 665 590
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 15 0 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 275 195 80 2,335 1,270 1,060
61 Educational services 375 105 270 2,885 895 1,995
62 Health care and social assistance 985 145 845 5,710 835 4,875
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 110 65 45 1,275 625 650
72 Accommodation and food services 255 70 190 3,000 1,095 1,900
81 Other services (except public administration) 285 120 165 1,460 750 705
91 Public administration 555 270 285 2,760 1,595 1,160
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 5,635 2,935 2,700 33,730 16,720 17,005
Worked at home 610 360 255 1,230 570 655
Worked outside Canada 15 10 10 190 80 105
No fixed workplace address 800 675 125 3,165 2,345 815
Worked at usual place 4,210 1,890 2,320 29,145 13,715 15,430
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 4,205 1,890 2,320 29,145 13,715 15,430
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 860 370 490 26,655 12,435 14,225
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 1,455 515 940 1,965 940 1,025
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 430 240 185 430 265 175
Commute to a different province or territory 1,460 760 705 90 85 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 5,010 2,560 2,445 32,305 16,065 16,240
Car, truck, van - as a driver 4,425 2,285 2,140 26,940 13,660 13,275
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 260 130 130 2,195 860 1,335
Public transit 45 25 15 1,200 485 715
Walked 205 75 135 1,450 705 750
Bicycle 10 10 0 280 230 50
Other method 65 40 20 250 130 120
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 5,010 2,565 2,445 32,305 16,065 16,245
Less than 15 minutes 1,655 720 935 18,405 8,825 9,580
15 to 29 minutes 1,115 550 570 11,020 5,575 5,440
30 to 44 minutes 795 355 435 1,950 1,135 810
45 to 59 minutes 335 220 115 445 240 210
60 minutes and over 1,095 715 385 490 285 210
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 5,010 2,565 2,445 32,305 16,065 16,240
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 635 445 190 1,880 1,365 515
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,090 660 430 4,930 3,135 1,795
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 1,500 720 780 7,765 4,275 3,490
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 795 255 540 8,860 3,300 5,555
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 305 85 220 3,210 1,130 2,080
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 690 405 280 5,660 2,855 2,805
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 6,900 3,675 3,220 40,670 20,760 19,905
Single responses 6,280 3,415 2,865 40,485 20,715 19,765
Official languages 6,280 3,415 2,865 40,465 20,705 19,760
English 4,540 2,555 1,980 40,250 20,665 19,590
French 1,740 860 885 215 45 175
Non-official languages 0 0 0 20 10 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 620 260 355 185 50 135
English and French 620 265 360 150 45 105
English and non-official language 0 0 0 30 0 25
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 6,900 3,675 3,225 40,665 20,765 19,905
None 4,535 2,500 2,035 39,190 20,280 18,910
English 1,125 535 590 165 40 125
French 1,200 620 585 960 300 655
Non-official language 30 20 0 310 115 190
Aboriginal 0 0 0 55 10 45
Non-Aboriginal 30 20 10 260 115 145
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 40 15 30
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 13,865 6,950 6,915 76,040 36,985 39,055
Non-movers 12,740 6,390 6,350 67,680 33,150 34,530
Movers 1,130 560 570 8,360 3,835 4,525
Non-migrants 500 255 250 6,445 2,970 3,475
Migrants 625 305 315 1,915 865 1,045
Internal migrants 620 300 320 1,715 795 915
Intraprovincial migrants 375 175 200 1,490 655 830
Interprovincial migrants 245 125 120 225 140 90
External migrants 10 0 0 195 70 130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 13,370 6,735 6,645 72,880 35,380 37,505
Non-movers 10,155 5,120 5,035 50,375 24,730 25,650
Movers 3,215 1,605 1,605 22,505 10,645 11,860
Non-migrants 1,375 645 730 16,485 7,800 8,690
Migrants 1,845 965 875 6,020 2,845 3,170
Internal migrants 1,825 955 875 5,375 2,535 2,840
Intraprovincial migrants 1,165 580 590 4,735 2,200 2,530
Interprovincial migrants 660 375 290 640 335 310
External migrants 20 10 0 645 315 330

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Pontiac, MRC [Census division], Quebec and Sault Ste. Marie [Census agglomeration], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 7, 2024).

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