Census Profile, 2016 Census
Témiscamingue, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Flamborough--Glanbrook [Federal electoral district], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Témiscamingue, MRC
Quebec
[Census division]
Flamborough--Glanbrook
Ontario
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Témiscamingue, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Témiscamingue, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Flamborough--Glanbrook [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 15,980 ... ... 111,065 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 16,425 ... ... 97,081 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -2.7 ... ... 14.4 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 8,992 ... ... 38,709 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 7,129 ... ... 38,111 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1.0 ... ... 125.3 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 16,420.32 ... ... 886.16 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 15,980 8,035 7,950 111,065 54,725 56,340
0 to 14 years 2,715 1,355 1,355 21,435 11,045 10,385
0 to 4 years 835 415 420 6,915 3,565 3,355
5 to 9 years 990 495 490 7,290 3,715 3,575
10 to 14 years 890 445 445 7,225 3,770 3,465
15 to 64 years 10,095 5,150 4,945 72,840 35,795 37,050
15 to 19 years 840 450 385 7,415 3,775 3,640
20 to 24 years 780 410 370 6,705 3,440 3,270
25 to 29 years 665 340 320 5,905 2,920 2,985
30 to 34 years 860 435 425 6,940 3,325 3,620
35 to 39 years 890 435 455 7,335 3,520 3,815
40 to 44 years 890 460 430 7,480 3,630 3,855
45 to 49 years 1,015 505 515 8,045 3,925 4,125
50 to 54 years 1,350 670 680 8,700 4,225 4,475
55 to 59 years 1,470 745 720 7,930 3,965 3,960
60 to 64 years 1,345 695 645 6,385 3,075 3,315
65 years and over 3,175 1,525 1,645 16,790 7,890 8,900
65 to 69 years 1,040 535 505 5,675 2,805 2,870
70 to 74 years 820 420 395 4,240 2,045 2,195
75 to 79 years 525 270 260 2,760 1,320 1,435
80 to 84 years 420 185 235 2,085 970 1,115
85 years and over 370 120 245 2,030 740 1,290
85 to 89 years 270 100 160 1,305 525 780
90 to 94 years 80 20 65 580 185 390
95 to 99 years 15 5 15 135 25 105
100 years and over 5 0 0 10 5 10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 17.0 16.9 17.0 19.3 20.2 18.4
15 to 64 years 63.2 64.1 62.2 65.6 65.4 65.8
65 years and over 19.9 19.0 20.7 15.1 14.4 15.8
85 years and over 2.3 1.5 3.1 1.8 1.4 2.3
Average age of the population 43.5 43.0 44.0 39.4 38.6 40.1
Median age of the population 46.9 46.3 47.5 39.9 39.1 40.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 7,130 ... ... 38,110 ... ...
Single-detached house 5,240 ... ... 27,790 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 5 ... ... 425 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 1,855 ... ... 9,665 ... ...
Semi-detached house 340 ... ... 1,105 ... ...
Row house 340 ... ... 7,600 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 525 ... ... 235 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 630 ... ... 650 ... ...
Other single-attached house 25 ... ... 70 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 25 ... ... 235 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 7,125 ... ... 38,110 ... ...
1 person 2,410 ... ... 5,965 ... ...
2 persons 2,700 ... ... 12,615 ... ...
3 persons 835 ... ... 6,845 ... ...
4 persons 755 ... ... 7,950 ... ...
5 or more persons 430 ... ... 4,745 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 15,665 ... ... 109,805 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 13,265 6,680 6,595 89,635 43,680 45,950
Married or living common law 8,020 4,000 4,020 58,400 29,190 29,210
Married 4,795 2,395 2,405 51,830 25,920 25,910
Living common law 3,225 1,605 1,615 6,570 3,270 3,305
Not married and not living common law 5,250 2,675 2,570 31,235 14,490 16,745
Never married 3,250 1,910 1,340 21,425 11,470 9,955
Separated 230 115 110 2,015 815 1,205
Divorced 825 420 410 3,520 1,310 2,210
Widowed 945 230 710 4,270 895 3,375
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 4,605 ... ... 32,700 ... ...
2 persons 2,705 ... ... 14,075 ... ...
3 persons 790 ... ... 7,035 ... ...
4 persons 735 ... ... 8,055 ... ...
5 or more persons 380 ... ... 3,535 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 4,605 ... ... 32,700 ... ...
Total couple families 3,950 ... ... 28,775 ... ...
Married couples 2,340 ... ... 25,490 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,615 ... ... 3,285 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 655 ... ... 3,925 ... ...
Female parent 440 ... ... 3,090 ... ...
Male parent 215 ... ... 835 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 3,950 ... ... 28,775 ... ...
Couples without children 2,330 ... ... 11,945 ... ...
Couples with children 1,620 ... ... 16,830 ... ...
1 child 600 ... ... 5,715 ... ...
2 children 665 ... ... 7,690 ... ...
3 or more children 355 ... ... 3,425 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 655 ... ... 3,925 ... ...
1 child 370 ... ... 2,130 ... ...
2 children 195 ... ... 1,325 ... ...
3 or more children 90 ... ... 470 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,930 1,515 1,415 9,350 4,105 5,250
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 7,130 ... ... 38,110 ... ...
One-census-family households 4,535 ... ... 30,490 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 2,300 ... ... 11,005 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 2,235 ... ... 19,480 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 35 ... ... 1,085 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,560 ... ... 6,540 ... ...
One-person households 2,410 ... ... 5,965 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 150 ... ... 580 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 15,785 7,965 7,825 110,575 54,555 56,025
English only 1,350 655 700 103,795 51,735 52,060
French only 8,495 4,010 4,485 65 25 35
English and French 5,935 3,295 2,635 5,690 2,360 3,330
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 1,025 430 595
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 15,785 7,960 7,820 110,575 54,555 56,020
English 2,305 1,105 1,200 107,985 53,370 54,615
French 13,420 6,825 6,595 1,315 630 685
English and French 60 35 25 270 135 140
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 1,005 420 585
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 2,335 1,120 1,210 1,455 700 755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 14.8 14.1 15.5 1.3 1.3 1.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 15,785 7,965 7,825 110,575 54,555 56,020
Single responses 15,620 7,870 7,750 108,545 53,580 54,965
Official languages 15,455 7,790 7,665 88,470 43,890 44,575
English 2,185 1,045 1,145 87,105 43,240 43,865
French 13,265 6,745 6,520 1,370 655 715
Non-official languages 165 80 90 20,070 9,685 10,385
Aboriginal languages 40 20 25 5 0 5
Algonquian languages 40 20 20 5 5 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 35 15 20 5 0 5
Algonquin 35 15 15 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oji-Cree 0 5 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 125 65 70 20,065 9,685 10,380
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 5 5 1,830 945 880
Berber languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 5 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 45 20 30
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 45 20 30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 5 5 1,780 925 855
Amharic 0 0 0 15 10 5
Arabic 10 5 5 1,135 600 540
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 485 245 240
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 65 35 25
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 35 20 15
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 5 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 10 15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 490 220 275
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 120 55 65
Vietnamese 0 0 0 370 165 210
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 0 5 545 200 340
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 25 10 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 20 5 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 0 5 485 185 300
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 5 5 25 15 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 0 15 5 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 200 95 105
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 85 40 40
Tamil 0 0 0 110 50 60
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 75 35 40 15,405 7,505 7,900
Albanian 0 0 0 150 75 70
Armenian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Balto-Slavic languages 20 10 10 4,710 2,210 2,500
Baltic languages 0 0 0 85 45 40
Latvian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Lithuanian 0 0 0 50 20 25
Slavic languages 20 10 10 4,630 2,170 2,460
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 115 55 60
Bulgarian 0 5 0 35 15 20
Croatian 0 0 0 760 385 375
Czech 0 0 0 125 50 70
Macedonian 0 0 0 90 45 50
Polish 5 5 5 1,735 785 955
Russian 10 5 5 235 95 140
Serbian 0 0 0 1,030 515 515
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Slovak 5 0 5 85 40 45
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 120 60 60
Ukrainian 0 0 0 235 95 140
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Welsh 0 0 0 0 5 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Germanic languages 30 10 15 2,060 965 1,090
Afrikaans 0 0 0 30 15 15
Danish 0 0 0 35 20 15
Dutch 5 5 0 1,050 515 535
Frisian 0 0 0 30 20 15
German 25 10 15 885 390 495
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 230 120 110
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 3,110 1,540 1,570
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 2,610 1,295 1,315
Bengali 0 0 0 70 30 35
Gujarati 0 0 0 270 140 130
Hindi 0 0 0 155 80 75
Kashmiri 0 0 0 5 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 5 5
Marathi 0 0 0 5 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 1,090 545 550
Sindhi 0 0 0 15 5 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 50 20 30
Urdu 0 0 0 940 465 475
Iranian languages 0 0 0 495 240 255
Kurdish 0 0 0 115 55 60
Pashto 0 0 0 45 25 20
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 335 165 175
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 25 15 15 5,115 2,575 2,535
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 5 0 2,290 1,180 1,110
Portuguese 5 5 5 1,380 690 690
Romanian 0 0 0 285 140 145
Spanish 15 0 10 1,150 565 585
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Japanese 0 0 0 30 10 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Georgian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Korean 0 0 0 165 80 90
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 5 5 170 75 100
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 5
Igbo 0 0 0 10 0 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 0 0 5 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 30 10 15
Swahili 0 0 0 25 15 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 20 10 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 45 10 30
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dinka 0 0 0 5 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 15 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 5 0 570 250 320
Chinese languages 5 0 5 565 245 315
Cantonese 10 0 0 235 110 130
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 285 125 170
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 20 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 5 0 25 10 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages 5 5 5 45 15 25
Lao 10 5 0 25 10 20
Thai 0 0 0 15 5 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 115 60 55
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 5 5
Turkish 0 0 0 105 55 50
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uralic languages 0 0 0 435 200 235
Estonian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Finnish 0 0 0 20 5 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 395 180 210
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Multiple responses 165 95 70 2,035 975 1,060
English and French 140 80 60 235 100 130
English and non-official language 10 10 5 1,710 835 875
French and non-official language 10 5 5 55 25 30
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 35 15 25
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 15,785 7,960 7,820 110,575 54,555 56,020
Single responses 15,515 7,830 7,685 106,440 52,550 53,885
Official languages 15,485 7,815 7,670 98,715 48,790 49,925
English 2,430 1,210 1,220 98,225 48,575 49,650
French 13,060 6,605 6,450 490 215 270
Non-official languages 30 20 15 7,725 3,760 3,965
Aboriginal languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 25 15 10 7,725 3,760 3,965
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 965 485 475
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 20 5 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 945 480 470
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Arabic 0 0 0 620 315 310
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 265 130 130
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 35 20 20
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 5 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 280 130 145
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 55 25 35
Vietnamese 0 0 0 220 100 115
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 170 85 90
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 5 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 155 70 80
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 0 10 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 0 10 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 90 45 50
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 30 15 15
Tamil 0 0 0 60 25 35
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 15 10 10 5,460 2,655 2,805
Albanian 0 0 0 55 30 30
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 5 0 5 1,780 855 925
Baltic languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slavic languages 0 5 0 1,770 850 915
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 65 35 30
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Croatian 0 0 0 200 105 95
Czech 0 0 0 25 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Polish 5 0 0 710 335 370
Russian 0 0 0 135 60 75
Serbian 0 0 0 490 240 250
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Slovak 0 0 0 15 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ukrainian 0 0 0 50 20 30
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 5 0 165 80 85
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 5 5
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 50 30 25
Frisian 0 0 0 5 0 5
German 0 0 0 95 45 50
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 75 35 40
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,840 890 945
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 1,590 780 810
Bengali 0 0 0 30 15 15
Gujarati 0 0 0 155 75 75
Hindi 0 0 0 80 40 40
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 740 360 375
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 0 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 30 10 15
Urdu 0 0 0 550 270 280
Iranian languages 0 0 0 250 115 135
Kurdish 0 0 0 50 20 30
Pashto 0 0 0 20 10 10
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 175 80 95
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 5 5 1,535 750 780
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 370 165 205
Portuguese 5 5 0 400 190 215
Romanian 0 0 0 120 65 55
Spanish 0 0 0 640 335 305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Georgian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Korean 0 0 0 115 55 60
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 55 20 30
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 5 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 5 0 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 10 0 10
Swahili 0 0 0 10 5 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 30 15 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 20 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 5 340 165 175
Chinese languages 5 5 0 340 170 175
Cantonese 0 0 5 120 55 60
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 195 100 100
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 5 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 0 10 10 5
Lao 5 0 0 5 0 5
Thai 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 75 40 30
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 70 35 30
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 110 50 60
Estonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 105 50 60
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 5
Multiple responses 270 130 140 4,135 2,005 2,135
English and French 215 105 105 140 65 70
English and non-official language 15 5 10 3,925 1,905 2,015
French and non-official language 35 15 20 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 65 20 45
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 15,785 7,965 7,820 110,575 54,555 56,020
None 14,130 7,095 7,035 98,710 48,965 49,740
English 1,160 615 545 3,765 1,855 1,915
French 395 200 190 840 350 490
Non-official language 85 40 45 7,085 3,300 3,785
Aboriginal 35 15 25 10 5 5
Non-Aboriginal 50 30 20 7,080 3,300 3,785
English and French 5 0 0 25 15 10
English and non-official language 5 5 5 65 35 25
French and non-official language 5 0 0 90 35 50
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 12,960 6,555 6,405 88,415 43,215 45,200
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 12,600 6,405 6,195 84,865 41,550 43,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,922 37,638 25,169 41,116 50,370 33,919
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 12,600 6,405 6,195 84,885 41,550 43,335
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,309 33,196 23,749 36,645 43,807 30,669
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,930 5,715 5,215 79,390 39,620 39,770
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,711 33,728 21,342 38,586 48,311 30,523
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 9,940 4,820 5,120 57,555 25,060 32,490
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,019 8,806 9,308 4,061 1,882 4,937
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 8,810 4,735 4,075 67,425 34,880 32,545
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,600 37,287 23,792 39,376 48,201 32,919
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 12,960 6,565 6,390 88,425 43,150 45,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 12,595 6,420 6,170 84,760 41,480 43,280
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,208 44,189 31,986 53,166 64,846 41,972
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 12,600 6,420 6,175 84,790 41,485 43,305
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,226 36,351 27,939 43,015 50,785 35,572
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,975 5,725 5,250 79,340 39,585 39,755
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,827 41,445 27,612 51,575 63,658 39,545
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,905 4,795 5,110 57,450 24,940 32,510
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,982 9,687 10,258 7,214 6,821 7,516
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 8,805 4,755 4,055 67,340 34,925 32,415
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,057 43,294 29,744 50,005 59,006 40,307
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 12,960 6,565 6,395 88,425 43,150 45,275
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 3,685 2,065 1,620 34,275 19,465 14,810
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 47,941 54,536 40,475 61,458 69,421 53,348
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 53,375 60,366 44,446 70,925 79,774 59,295
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 79.7 83.5 74.2 90.6 93.4 86.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 67.4 71.4 61.9 75.6 78.2 71.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 20.3 16.5 25.8 9.4 6.6 13.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 12,965 6,555 6,405 88,415 43,210 45,200
Without total income 360 150 210 3,550 1,665 1,885
With total income 12,605 6,405 6,195 84,860 41,545 43,315
Percentage with total income 97.2 97.7 96.7 96.0 96.1 95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,630 675 955 11,000 4,575 6,425
$10,000 to $19,999 2,490 985 1,510 11,675 4,395 7,280
$20,000 to $29,999 2,005 930 1,075 9,885 3,910 5,975
$30,000 to $39,999 1,635 825 815 8,850 3,885 4,960
$40,000 to $49,999 1,465 805 660 8,540 3,865 4,675
$50,000 to $59,999 1,055 640 420 7,370 3,680 3,690
$60,000 to $69,999 695 425 270 6,270 3,460 2,815
$70,000 to $79,999 510 325 185 4,785 2,860 1,925
$80,000 to $89,999 395 250 145 4,060 2,425 1,630
$90,000 to $99,999 250 170 75 3,600 2,085 1,510
$100,000 and over 465 370 100 8,840 6,405 2,435
$100,000 to $149,999 365 280 80 6,130 4,330 1,800
$150,000 and over 105 85 15 2,710 2,075 630
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 12,965 6,560 6,405 88,415 43,210 45,205
Without after-tax income 360 150 210 3,525 1,660 1,865
With after-tax income 12,605 6,405 6,195 84,890 41,550 43,340
Percentage with after-tax income 97.2 97.6 96.7 96.0 96.2 95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,670 690 980 11,405 4,680 6,730
$10,000 to $19,999 2,620 1,045 1,580 12,250 4,640 7,605
$20,000 to $29,999 2,365 1,115 1,245 11,530 4,605 6,925
$30,000 to $39,999 2,115 1,140 970 10,945 4,880 6,065
$40,000 to $49,999 1,575 935 640 10,325 5,075 5,250
$50,000 to $59,999 945 600 345 8,310 4,590 3,720
$60,000 to $69,999 640 385 250 6,205 3,740 2,465
$70,000 to $79,999 330 215 105 5,070 3,020 2,045
$80,000 and over 345 280 70 8,840 6,315 2,525
$80,000 to $89,999 140 115 25 3,205 2,105 1,095
$90,000 to $99,999 70 55 15 1,720 1,250 475
$100,000 and over 140 110 30 3,915 2,955 960
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 12,965 6,555 6,405 88,415 43,210 45,205
Without employment income 4,150 1,820 2,335 20,995 8,335 12,665
With employment income 8,805 4,735 4,075 67,420 34,880 32,540
Percentage with employment income 67.9 72.2 63.6 76.3 80.7 72.0
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,345 690 650 9,195 4,875 4,320
$5,000 to $9,999 745 310 440 5,015 2,150 2,870
$10,000 to $19,999 1,240 550 695 7,895 3,405 4,490
$20,000 to $29,999 1,110 495 615 6,045 2,475 3,570
$30,000 to $39,999 970 475 495 5,930 2,425 3,500
$40,000 to $49,999 890 515 380 5,770 2,560 3,210
$50,000 to $59,999 705 450 260 5,415 2,730 2,685
$60,000 to $69,999 495 320 170 4,630 2,605 2,025
$70,000 to $79,999 420 275 140 3,810 2,305 1,510
$80,000 and over 885 655 230 13,715 9,350 4,365
$80,000 to $89,999 325 210 110 3,325 2,015 1,310
$90,000 to $99,999 210 155 55 3,255 1,900 1,360
$100,000 and over 355 295 65 7,130 5,435 1,695
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 7,125 ... ... 38,110 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 55,627 ... ... 99,358 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 48,901 ... ... 85,062 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 2,410 ... ... 5,960 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,880 ... ... 46,893 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 25,760 ... ... 40,768 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 4,720 ... ... 32,150 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 72,859 ... ... 110,320 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 63,287 ... ... 93,945 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 7,130 ... ... 38,115 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 67,494 ... ... 118,242 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 56,945 ... ... 95,700 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 2,400 ... ... 5,865 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,334 ... ... 55,903 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,194 ... ... 45,962 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 4,735 ... ... 32,250 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 83,283 ... ... 129,572 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 69,994 ... ... 104,740 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 7,130 ... ... 38,110 ... ...
Under $5,000 110 ... ... 230 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 115 ... ... 145 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 250 ... ... 305 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 410 ... ... 505 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 430 ... ... 815 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 370 ... ... 800 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 430 ... ... 880 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 375 ... ... 1,070 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 390 ... ... 1,125 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 375 ... ... 1,175 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 580 ... ... 2,365 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 585 ... ... 2,370 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 490 ... ... 2,430 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 420 ... ... 2,515 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 355 ... ... 2,485 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,450 ... ... 18,890 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 620 ... ... 5,400 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 355 ... ... 4,295 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 340 ... ... 5,185 ... ...
$200,000 and over 130 ... ... 4,010 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 7,130 ... ... 38,110 ... ...
Under $5,000 110 ... ... 270 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 120 ... ... 155 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 255 ... ... 330 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 435 ... ... 535 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 480 ... ... 910 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 410 ... ... 905 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 500 ... ... 1,030 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 485 ... ... 1,305 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 455 ... ... 1,385 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 395 ... ... 1,465 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 770 ... ... 2,945 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 650 ... ... 3,050 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 510 ... ... 3,205 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 390 ... ... 3,060 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 320 ... ... 2,935 ... ...
$100,000 and over 855 ... ... 14,625 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 470 ... ... 5,760 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 230 ... ... 3,770 ... ...
$150,000 and over 150 ... ... 5,100 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 4,620 ... ... 31,810 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 72,906 ... ... 109,999 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 63,283 ... ... 93,655 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 3.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 2,260 ... ... 10,695 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 62,515 ... ... 91,617 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 55,296 ... ... 78,764 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,630 ... ... 16,905 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 102,144 ... ... 132,105 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 87,186 ... ... 110,916 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 630 ... ... 3,530 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 50,560 ... ... 68,049 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,976 ... ... 61,038 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 4,620 ... ... 31,945 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 83,548 ... ... 129,117 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 70,172 ... ... 104,292 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 2,265 ... ... 10,680 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 71,733 ... ... 115,950 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 60,400 ... ... 93,597 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,635 ... ... 16,970 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 112,167 ... ... 147,690 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 92,829 ... ... 118,534 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 625 ... ... 3,590 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,864 ... ... 80,318 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,564 ... ... 68,116 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,695 1,410 1,285 7,425 3,410 4,015
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,816 30,240 23,733 43,544 48,811 40,418
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 25,158 27,669 22,958 38,479 41,925 35,912
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,675 1,420 1,255 7,305 3,325 3,985
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 35,577 39,925 30,666 52,277 57,159 48,205
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 30,566 33,356 27,414 43,226 45,785 41,091
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 15,665 7,910 7,755 109,805 54,235 55,570
In the bottom half of the distribution 9,640 4,745 4,900 37,565 17,980 19,585
In the bottom decile 1,500 720 775 4,760 2,295 2,465
In the second decile 2,075 960 1,110 6,300 2,885 3,420
In the third decile 2,065 1,025 1,040 7,290 3,445 3,845
In the fourth decile 2,060 1,045 1,010 8,735 4,210 4,530
In the fifth decile 1,945 985 960 10,475 5,145 5,330
In the top half of the distribution 6,025 3,170 2,860 72,240 36,255 35,985
In the sixth decile 1,845 960 875 11,715 5,810 5,910
In the seventh decile 1,465 775 685 13,760 6,830 6,930
In the eighth decile 1,335 705 635 15,605 7,835 7,770
In the ninth decile 895 465 430 16,815 8,470 8,340
In the top decile 495 265 230 14,340 7,305 7,040
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 14,755 7,465 7,285 109,800 54,235 55,565
0 to 17 years 3,000 1,520 1,485 25,920 13,305 12,615
0 to 5 years 950 475 480 8,335 4,305 4,025
18 to 64 years 8,910 4,540 4,370 67,940 33,280 34,660
65 years and over 2,840 1,405 1,435 15,940 7,650 8,295
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 2,315 1,060 1,250 7,815 3,650 4,165
0 to 17 years 400 190 215 2,595 1,330 1,260
0 to 5 years 135 65 65 785 420 365
18 to 64 years 1,205 580 620 4,250 1,935 2,315
65 years and over 700 290 415 970 385 590
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 15.7 14.2 17.2 7.1 6.7 7.5
0 to 17 years (%) 13.3 12.5 14.5 10.0 10.0 10.0
0 to 5 years (%) 14.2 13.7 13.5 9.4 9.8 9.1
18 to 64 years (%) 13.5 12.8 14.2 6.3 5.8 6.7
65 years and over (%) 24.6 20.6 28.9 6.1 5.0 7.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 660 340 320 4,725 2,220 2,500
0 to 17 years 100 50 50 1,600 820 780
0 to 5 years 35 15 20 490 275 220
18 to 64 years 515 275 240 2,725 1,255 1,470
65 years and over 45 20 25 400 145 250
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.5 4.6 4.4 4.3 4.1 4.5
0 to 17 years (%) 3.3 3.3 3.4 6.2 6.2 6.2
0 to 5 years (%) 3.7 3.2 4.2 5.9 6.4 5.5
18 to 64 years (%) 5.8 6.1 5.5 4.0 3.8 4.2
65 years and over (%) 1.6 1.4 1.7 2.5 1.9 3.0
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 15,665 7,905 7,755 110,105 54,395 55,710
Official languages 15,665 7,910 7,755 109,225 54,065 55,160
English 7,265 4,005 3,260 109,105 53,995 55,110
French 14,380 7,290 7,090 5,820 2,470 3,350
Non-official languages 420 185 235 25,435 12,300 13,135
Aboriginal languages 135 60 75 15 15 0
Algonquian languages 130 55 70 0 10 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 20 15 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 20 15 10 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 10 0 10 10 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 110 50 65 0 0 0
Algonquin 110 45 65 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 10 10 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 290 125 165 25,420 12,290 13,135
Afro-Asiatic languages 55 30 25 2,680 1,405 1,275
Berber languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Kabyle 10 0 10 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 10 0 0 100 30 65
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 10 0 100 30 65
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 40 25 15 2,585 1,375 1,210
Amharic 0 0 0 10 10 10
Arabic 45 25 20 1,970 1,045 920
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 670 320 350
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 95 55 40
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 40 25 15
Maltese 0 0 0 40 25 15
Tigrigna 0 0 0 30 10 15
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 705 355 355
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 155 70 80
Vietnamese 0 0 0 550 280 275
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 0 665 265 405
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 10 0 20 0 15
Fijian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 30 15 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 50 15 35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 10 0 595 240 355
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 85 45 45
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 20 0 20
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 35 25 15
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 20 15
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 170 80 85
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 70 35 35
Tamil 0 0 0 100 50 45
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 195 80 110 19,345 9,335 10,010
Albanian 0 0 0 115 55 55
Armenian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Balto-Slavic languages 25 15 10 5,620 2,600 3,020
Baltic languages 0 0 0 110 50 65
Latvian 0 0 0 50 20 30
Lithuanian 0 0 0 60 25 30
Slavic languages 25 15 10 5,510 2,555 2,960
Belarusan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 145 70 80
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Croatian 0 0 0 1,290 640 650
Czech 0 0 0 180 80 95
Macedonian 0 0 0 140 70 70
Polish 15 10 10 2,235 960 1,280
Russian 0 0 0 360 160 200
Serbian 10 10 0 995 500 500
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 50 25 30
Slovak 0 0 0 115 65 55
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 125 45 80
Ukrainian 0 0 0 265 105 160
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Welsh 10 10 0 10 0 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Germanic languages 35 10 25 2,580 1,225 1,355
Afrikaans 0 0 0 85 45 40
Danish 10 10 0 45 25 20
Dutch 10 0 0 1,245 610 635
Frisian 0 0 0 45 20 30
German 30 0 20 1,190 560 630
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 10 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 10
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 355 220 135
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 3,730 1,830 1,895
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 3,055 1,500 1,560
Bengali 0 0 0 25 10 15
Gujarati 0 0 0 295 155 145
Hindi 0 0 0 725 340 385
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 10 10
Marathi 0 0 0 40 30 15
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 1,480 760 715
Sindhi 0 0 0 65 25 45
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 30 15 20
Urdu 0 0 0 1,220 565 660
Iranian languages 0 0 0 705 340 370
Kurdish 0 0 0 260 120 140
Pashto 0 0 0 120 55 60
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 400 200 200
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages 125 45 80 7,255 3,550 3,705
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 20 10 15 3,445 1,740 1,700
Portuguese 10 0 10 1,750 875 875
Romanian 10 0 10 230 105 125
Spanish 115 40 70 2,065 950 1,115
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Japanese 0 0 0 95 50 45
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 195 85 110
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 415 195 215
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 55 25 25
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 30 20 10
Lingala 0 0 0 45 25 20
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Shona 0 0 0 60 25 40
Swahili 0 0 0 105 45 60
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 75 45 35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 75 30 45
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 0 0 190 105 85
American Sign Language 0 0 0 75 30 40
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 115 70 45
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 10 10 570 250 320
Chinese languages 20 10 10 565 250 315
Cantonese 20 10 10 290 140 155
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 290 120 170
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 0 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 10 35 15 20
Lao 10 0 0 10 0 0
Thai 0 0 10 25 10 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 125 55 65
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 125 55 70
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 525 235 285
Estonian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Finnish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 480 215 265
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 15,670 7,910 7,755 110,105 54,395 55,710
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 15,630 7,890 7,740 106,475 52,790 53,690
Canadian citizens aged under 18 3,175 1,595 1,580 25,805 13,260 12,545
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 12,455 6,295 6,160 80,670 39,525 41,145
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 35 15 15 3,625 1,610 2,015
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 15,665 7,910 7,755 110,105 54,400 55,705
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 15,465 7,830 7,640 87,775 43,640 44,135
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 195 80 115 21,925 10,575 11,350
Before 1981 30 15 15 8,790 4,270 4,525
1981 to 1990 40 15 20 3,085 1,575 1,510
1991 to 2000 40 15 35 4,065 1,895 2,165
2001 to 2010 65 25 40 4,505 2,165 2,340
2001 to 2005 30 15 10 2,340 1,135 1,200
2006 to 2010 40 10 30 2,170 1,025 1,140
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 15 15 10 1,485 680 815
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 10 0 0 405 180 225
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 195 80 115 21,930 10,575 11,350
Under 5 years 25 0 20 2,950 1,445 1,505
5 to 14 years 35 20 10 5,155 2,635 2,520
15 to 24 years 35 10 20 5,245 2,355 2,895
25 to 44 years 105 50 55 7,435 3,625 3,810
45 years and over 0 0 0 1,135 515 620
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 195 80 115 21,930 10,575 11,350
Americas 30 0 20 2,685 1,125 1,565
Brazil 0 0 0 55 15 40
Colombia 0 0 0 250 115 135
El Salvador 0 0 0 195 110 85
Guyana 0 0 0 140 60 80
Haiti 0 0 0 30 20 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 435 190 250
Mexico 0 0 0 65 25 40
Peru 10 0 0 80 35 40
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 225 95 125
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 20 0 15 760 260 505
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 445 200 250
Europe 85 30 55 11,935 5,865 6,070
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 335 175 165
Croatia 0 0 0 735 355 375
France 40 15 20 90 50 40
Germany 20 0 20 615 270 355
Greece 0 0 0 165 110 55
Hungary 0 0 0 240 100 140
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 105 55 45
Italy 0 0 0 1,360 760 600
Netherlands 0 0 0 975 525 450
Poland 0 10 10 1,445 650 795
Portugal 0 0 0 970 475 495
Romania 10 0 10 190 95 95
Russian Federation 0 0 0 65 25 45
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 225 120 105
Ukraine 0 0 0 150 60 90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 3,405 1,560 1,840
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 0 860 475 385
Africa 50 35 15 1,185 595 585
Algeria 15 10 0 10 0 10
Egypt 0 0 0 135 75 60
Ethiopia 0 0 0 55 20 35
Kenya 0 0 0 80 30 45
Morocco 10 0 10 20 10 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 80 45 35
Somalia 0 0 0 40 10 35
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 155 70 80
Other places of birth in Africa 20 20 10 605 335 270
Asia 35 10 20 6,025 2,955 3,080
Afghanistan 0 0 0 135 60 75
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 20 0 15 285 115 175
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 65 30 35
India 0 0 0 1,270 660 605
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 160 75 85
Iraq 0 0 0 855 415 440
Japan 0 0 0 25 10 15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 155 70 85
Lebanon 0 0 0 160 85 80
Pakistan 0 0 0 805 385 410
Philippines 10 0 0 575 230 345
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 90 45 45
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 150 70 75
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 390 195 195
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 10 890 510 385
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 90 40 50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 15 10 0 1,490 680 810
Americas 0 0 0 275 125 150
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 10
Cuba 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 35 15 20
Mexico 0 0 0 20 10 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 95 40 60
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 105 55 45
Europe 0 0 0 330 160 175
France 0 0 0 10 0 10
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 10 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 25 15 10
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 10 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 0 0 140 85 55
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 130 45 85
Africa 10 0 0 180 85 90
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 20 15 10
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 10 10 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 25 0 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 10 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 10 0 105 55 50
Asia 0 0 10 700 305 395
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 55 10 35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 185 100 85
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 60 10 50
Israel 0 0 0 10 0 10
Japan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 25 15 15
Lebanon 0 0 0 20 10 10
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 100 40 60
Philippines 0 0 10 55 10 40
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 10 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 20 15 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 30 15 15
Viet Nam 0 0 0 25 10 15
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 85 45 40
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 15,665 7,910 7,760 110,105 54,395 55,705
First generationCensus data footnote 69 210 90 120 22,680 10,965 11,720
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 425 220 205 29,015 14,160 14,860
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 15,030 7,595 7,430 58,405 29,275 29,130
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 180 75 105 13,450 6,465 6,980
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 115 50 65 5,280 2,755 2,530
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 40 35 0 1,900 1,345 555
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 75 15 60 3,380 1,410 1,970
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 60 30 35 4,405 1,760 2,645
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 10 3,595 1,855 1,735
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 170 90 75
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 15,665 7,910 7,755 110,105 54,400 55,705
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,920 925 995 1,625 825 805
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,890 910 985 1,535 775 760
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,535 750 785 1,025 500 520
Métis 360 160 200 505 270 235
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 10 0 40 10 30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 20 10 15 50 35 20
Non-Aboriginal identity 13,745 6,985 6,760 108,480 53,580 54,900
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 15,665 7,910 7,755 110,105 54,400 55,705
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 1,500 730 770 605 295 305
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 14,170 7,180 6,990 109,500 54,100 55,400
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 15,665 7,910 7,755 110,105 54,400 55,710
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 890 415 480 170 85 85
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 875 405 470 170 85 85
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 840 385 455 140 75 60
Métis single ancestry 35 20 15 35 15 20
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 15 0 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 15 0 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,440 710 730 2,280 1,140 1,135
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,420 710 715 2,250 1,125 1,120
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,200 630 570 1,735 835 900
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 215 80 140 470 275 200
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 45 15 30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 25 0 20 30 15 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 0 15 25 15 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 13,335 6,785 6,550 107,660 53,170 54,490
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 15,665 7,910 7,755 110,105 54,400 55,705
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 155 75 75 14,830 7,175 7,655
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 10 0 10 4,215 2,075 2,140
Chinese 30 0 20 965 440 530
Black 50 35 20 2,540 1,245 1,300
Filipino 15 10 0 905 380 530
Latin American 0 0 0 1,315 630 680
Arab 35 20 15 1,800 950 850
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 10 0 0 785 385 400
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 855 425 430
Korean 0 0 0 210 95 120
Japanese 0 0 0 165 55 110
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 0 10 335 145 185
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 725 355 370
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 15,510 7,830 7,680 95,275 47,220 48,055
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 15,670 7,910 7,755 110,105 54,400 55,710
North American Aboriginal origins 2,330 1,125 1,210 2,450 1,230 1,220
First Nations (North American Indian) 2,080 1,025 1,055 1,900 925 975
Inuit 0 0 0 50 15 30
Métis 295 110 180 530 300 235
Other North American origins 11,235 5,650 5,585 30,140 14,960 15,180
Acadian 15 10 0 170 75 95
American 120 60 60 1,390 680 705
Canadian 10,935 5,470 5,460 29,145 14,465 14,685
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 40 20 15
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 280 150 125 20 0 20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 10 0
European origins 5,440 2,820 2,615 84,205 41,630 42,570
British Isles origins 1,815 830 980 50,265 24,725 25,540
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 565 260 300 29,925 14,640 15,280
Irish 1,035 435 600 18,615 8,995 9,620
Manx 0 0 0 10 0 10
Scottish 495 265 225 21,860 10,610 11,255
Welsh 15 15 0 2,175 1,095 1,080
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 20 10 10 3,580 1,730 1,850
French origins 4,170 2,220 1,955 8,940 4,285 4,655
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 45 30 15 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 4,145 2,200 1,945 8,935 4,280 4,650
Western European origins (except French origins) 535 265 270 21,005 10,385 10,615
Austrian 15 0 15 790 360 430
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 95 60 35 300 150 150
Dutch 30 15 10 9,475 4,850 4,620
Flemish 0 0 0 35 25 10
Frisian 0 0 0 50 30 15
German 335 160 175 11,795 5,690 6,110
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 75 25 45 315 160 160
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 10 0 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 65 50 15 2,000 915 1,090
Danish 30 20 10 590 285 310
Finnish 0 0 0 415 190 225
Icelandic 0 0 0 125 50 75
Norwegian 35 30 10 335 155 180
Swedish 0 0 0 580 250 330
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 80 45 35
Eastern European origins 135 80 60 14,450 6,940 7,510
Bulgarian 10 10 0 135 70 65
Byelorussian 0 0 0 60 20 45
Czech 0 0 0 525 240 285
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 205 80 120
Estonian 0 0 0 145 85 60
Hungarian 0 0 0 2,380 1,130 1,245
Latvian 0 0 0 180 80 100
Lithuanian 0 0 0 330 155 175
Moldovan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Polish 85 50 40 6,450 3,085 3,360
Romanian 10 0 10 680 305 380
Russian 10 0 0 910 405 505
Slovak 15 0 15 430 265 165
Ukrainian 10 10 10 4,200 2,075 2,125
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 45 15 30
Southern European origins 270 120 145 22,140 11,210 10,925
Albanian 0 0 0 130 75 50
Bosnian 0 0 0 250 120 130
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 0 10 2,380 1,195 1,185
Cypriot 0 0 0 10 10 0
Greek 20 10 15 955 520 430
Italian 150 80 70 13,015 6,685 6,325
Kosovar 0 0 0 30 0 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 380 235 145
Maltese 0 0 0 280 140 145
Montenegrin 0 0 0 30 15 15
Portuguese 15 0 15 3,455 1,715 1,735
Serbian 0 10 0 1,320 700 620
Sicilian 0 0 0 110 35 75
Slovenian 0 0 0 445 190 260
Spanish 90 45 45 865 375 495
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 295 170 130
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 20 15 10 320 175 145
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 0 0 0 135 80 55
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 40 25 15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 20 10 0 135 65 70
Caribbean origins 15 15 0 1,750 855 900
Antiguan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Barbadian 0 0 0 130 60 70
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cuban 0 0 0 180 90 90
Dominican 0 0 0 35 25 10
Grenadian 10 0 0 15 10 15
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 10 10 0 50 20 30
Jamaican 0 0 0 1,075 510 560
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 230 130 100
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 25 20 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 100 30 70
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 45 30 15
Latin, Central and South American origins 10 0 10 2,035 920 1,115
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 120 40 80
Chilean 0 0 0 125 45 80
Colombian 0 0 0 370 175 200
Costa Rican 0 0 0 20 0 20
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Guatemalan 0 0 0 185 95 85
Guyanese 0 0 0 290 130 160
Hispanic 0 0 0 30 10 20
Honduran 0 0 0 40 10 30
Maya 0 0 0 15 10 10
Mexican 0 0 0 210 75 130
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 25 10 15
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 10 0 10 100 60 40
Salvadorean 0 0 0 285 135 150
Uruguayan 0 0 0 30 15 15
Venezuelan 0 0 0 25 10 15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 130 65 65
African origins 90 50 40 2,020 1,000 1,015
Central and West African origins 0 10 0 550 285 260
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 10 10 0 45 30 20
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 165 85 75
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 100 50 50
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 40 30 10
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 180 85 95
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 15 15 0
Togolese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 30 0 30
North African origins 60 30 30 370 205 165
Algerian 0 0 0 15 0 0
Berber 20 10 15 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 20 10 10
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 245 135 115
Libyan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 20 10 10 40 20 25
Sudanese 0 0 0 65 45 20
Tunisian 15 15 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 15 10 10 665 325 330
Afrikaner 0 0 0 10 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 10 10 10 10 10 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 40 25 15
Ethiopian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 75 30 45
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 40 20 15
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 90 30 65
South African 0 0 0 210 115 100
Tanzanian 0 0 0 60 25 35
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 65 30 35
Zulu 0 0 0 15 0 10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 45 30 15
Other African origins 30 15 10 550 245 300
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 10 0 100 40 60
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 25 15 10 450 205 245
Asian origins 100 45 60 11,770 5,665 6,105
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 3,910 1,975 1,930
Afghan 0 0 0 280 150 130
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 210 115 95
Armenian 0 0 0 110 60 45
Assyrian 0 0 0 510 245 265
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 25 10 15
Georgian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 315 115 200
Iraqi 0 0 0 645 350 285
Israeli 0 0 0 45 20 25
Jordanian 0 0 0 185 110 70
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 245 105 140
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 10 0 10 565 245 320
Palestinian 0 0 0 290 175 120
Pashtun 0 0 0 20 10 10
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Syrian 0 0 0 225 135 95
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 225 105 120
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 115 60 55
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 200 95 105
South Asian origins 40 30 15 4,500 2,180 2,315
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 40 25 10 3,255 1,615 1,640
Goan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 45 15 35
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 875 410 465
Punjabi 0 0 0 235 100 135
Sinhalese 0 0 0 25 0 20
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 135 60 75
Tamil 0 0 0 15 10 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 330 160 170
East and Southeast Asian origins 60 25 35 3,555 1,585 1,970
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 200 95 105
Chinese 35 15 25 1,360 620 735
Filipino 15 10 0 985 425 565
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Japanese 0 0 0 205 70 130
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 220 100 125
Laotian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Malaysian 0 0 0 35 0 30
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 20 10 15
Thai 10 0 10 25 0 25
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 630 330 300
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 30 10 15
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 15 0 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 15 10 10
Oceania origins 0 0 0 145 75 75
Australian 0 0 0 75 35 40
New Zealander 0 0 0 40 30 15
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 35 15 25
Fijian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 10 10 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 15 0 15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 7,130 ... ... 38,115 ... ...
Owner 5,385 ... ... 34,145 ... ...
Renter 1,645 ... ... 3,970 ... ...
Band housing 100 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 7,130 ... ... 38,110 ... ...
Condominium 255 ... ... 4,780 ... ...
Not condominium 6,875 ... ... 33,330 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 7,130 ... ... 38,110 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 25 ... ...
1 bedroom 545 ... ... 1,440 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,885 ... ... 4,955 ... ...
3 bedrooms 2,665 ... ... 18,735 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,020 ... ... 12,960 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 7,130 ... ... 38,110 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,620 ... ... 3,210 ... ...
5 rooms 1,240 ... ... 4,905 ... ...
6 rooms 1,220 ... ... 6,890 ... ...
7 rooms 1,080 ... ... 6,865 ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,965 ... ... 16,250 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.3 ... ... 7.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 7,130 ... ... 38,115 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 7,105 ... ... 37,735 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 25 ... ... 370 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 7,130 ... ... 38,110 ... ...
Suitable 7,015 ... ... 36,900 ... ...
Not suitable 115 ... ... 1,210 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 7,130 ... ... 38,110 ... ...
1960 or before 2,435 ... ... 5,740 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,965 ... ... 7,295 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,025 ... ... 4,550 ... ...
1991 to 2000 995 ... ... 6,990 ... ...
2001 to 2005 295 ... ... 3,690 ... ...
2006 to 2010 190 ... ... 4,445 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 225 ... ... 5,400 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 7,130 ... ... 38,110 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 6,405 ... ... 36,770 ... ...
Major repairs needed 725 ... ... 1,345 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 7,125 ... ... 38,115 ... ...
1 household maintainer 4,850 ... ... 18,115 ... ...
2 household maintainers 2,260 ... ... 19,270 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 15 ... ... 720 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 7,125 ... ... 38,110 ... ...
15 to 24 years 195 ... ... 215 ... ...
25 to 34 years 790 ... ... 4,415 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,070 ... ... 7,410 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,360 ... ... 9,020 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,675 ... ... 7,680 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,200 ... ... 5,465 ... ...
75 to 84 years 615 ... ... 2,840 ... ...
85 years and over 215 ... ... 1,070 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 6,620 ... ... 37,485 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 5,700 ... ... 30,530 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 925 ... ... 6,960 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 820 ... ... 6,260 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 5,015 ... ... 33,575 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 51.5 ... ... 64.2 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 10.0 ... ... 16.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 608 ... ... 1,546 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 774 ... ... 1,584 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 145,142 ... ... 460,002 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 158,124 ... ... 523,096 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,610 ... ... 3,945 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 15.3 ... ... 16.7 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 26.5 ... ... 37.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 549 ... ... 1,083 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 562 ... ... 1,142 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 12,960 6,570 6,395 88,430 43,150 45,280
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,605 1,970 1,630 14,140 7,245 6,890
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,695 1,280 1,420 24,235 11,865 12,365
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,660 3,315 3,345 50,060 24,035 26,020
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,880 1,885 1,000 6,735 5,110 1,630
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,940 1,130 805 2,795 1,770 1,025
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 945 750 190 3,945 3,340 600
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,235 895 1,340 22,770 9,870 12,900
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 420 120 300 1,745 810 935
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,130 420 710 18,805 8,250 10,555
Bachelor's degree 910 330 580 13,225 5,580 7,645
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 70 25 45 1,440 610 830
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 25 0 15 480 215 265
Master's degree 100 40 60 3,160 1,515 1,645
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 25 15 10 495 325 170
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 8,440 4,285 4,155 58,465 28,445 30,025
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,830 1,065 770 4,590 2,635 1,955
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,660 795 865 14,290 7,185 7,110
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,950 2,425 2,525 39,585 18,625 20,960
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,175 1,390 790 4,775 3,605 1,170
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,465 815 650 1,925 1,190 735
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 715 575 140 2,850 2,410 440
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,610 650 960 18,170 7,925 10,240
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 255 65 185 1,255 585 665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 910 315 595 15,395 6,510 8,880
Bachelor's degree 760 265 495 10,815 4,485 6,335
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 45 15 30 1,165 470 695
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 30 10 20 395 150 250
Master's degree 65 25 45 2,645 1,190 1,455
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 10 10 365 215 150
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 12,960 6,565 6,390 88,425 43,155 45,275
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 6,300 3,250 3,050 38,370 19,110 19,260
Education 575 90 485 3,480 870 2,605
13. Education 570 90 480 3,480 870 2,605
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 105 50 60 1,700 795 905
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 25 20 0 335 235 95
50. Visual and performing arts 80 30 55 1,365 555 810
Humanities 140 55 85 2,450 860 1,590
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 15 210 10 205
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 535 135 400
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 85 30 60 660 235 425
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 10 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 0 0 145 60 85
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 15 0 275 140 135
54. History 10 10 0 470 250 215
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 145 20 125
Social and behavioural sciences and law 405 80 330 5,945 1,875 4,075
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 30 0 25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 55 20 35 625 265 365
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 140 0 145 1,250 80 1,165
22. Legal professions and studies 65 25 35 750 230 525
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 15 120 20 100
42. Psychology 70 10 55 890 180 705
45. Social sciences 60 15 40 2,285 1,095 1,190
Business, management and public administration 1,300 370 925 9,590 3,685 5,905
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 140 35 110 805 115 685
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,160 345 815 8,780 3,565 5,215
Physical and life sciences and technologies 115 60 55 1,770 855 920
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 30 0 25 790 345 445
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 15 0 10 380 125 250
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 30 10 15 35 10 25
40. Physical sciences 20 20 0 445 330 120
41. Science technologies/technicians 15 15 0 125 45 80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 120 65 50 1,510 940 575
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 80 65 10 1,090 705 385
25. Library science 35 0 30 100 0 100
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 280 195 80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 40 35 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,825 1,750 75 11,450 10,715 735
04. Architecture and related services 10 10 0 565 455 115
14. Engineering 95 80 15 1,755 1,545 215
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 325 280 40 2,765 2,475 290
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 440 440 0 2,275 2,235 45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 575 580 0 2,730 2,700 25
48. Precision production 385 370 15 1,355 1,305 50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 605 410 200 995 625 370
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 295 160 135 775 485 295
03. Natural resources and conservation 310 245 65 220 145 75
Health and related fields 825 75 750 7,895 1,215 6,680
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 25 0 15 815 355 465
51. Health professions and related programs 800 70 735 6,935 800 6,130
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 150 65 90
Personal, protective and transportation services 635 310 330 3,245 1,605 1,645
12. Personal and culinary services 330 45 285 1,570 300 1,275
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 35 30 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 15 15 0
43. Security and protective services 120 80 35 1,155 830 330
49. Transportation and materials moving 185 185 10 470 435 35
Other 0 0 0 15 0 15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 10 0 15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 8,440 4,285 4,155 58,465 28,445 30,025
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 3,490 1,860 1,630 18,875 9,815 9,060
Education 330 40 290 2,590 620 1,970
13. Education 330 40 290 2,595 625 1,970
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 70 30 30 1,255 605 655
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 20 15 10 235 175 60
50. Visual and performing arts 45 15 30 1,025 430 590
Humanities 75 15 60 1,795 610 1,190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 10 145 0 140
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 10 390 85 300
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 50 15 35 485 175 305
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 15 10 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 100 35 60
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 185 85 95
54. History 0 0 0 375 200 175
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 115 10 105
Social and behavioural sciences and law 290 55 230 4,830 1,515 3,315
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 25 0 20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 55 15 35 540 225 315
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 95 0 100 960 60 905
22. Legal professions and studies 45 10 30 645 185 465
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 10 100 20 80
42. Psychology 45 10 30 695 125 565
45. Social sciences 45 15 30 1,860 895 965
Business, management and public administration 1,050 260 790 7,880 2,985 4,890
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 110 20 85 630 80 555
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 940 235 705 7,240 2,910 4,330
Physical and life sciences and technologies 60 30 25 1,415 650 765
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 25 0 20 615 255 360
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 0 10 310 110 200
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 0 30 0 20
40. Physical sciences 10 10 0 345 235 105
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 10 0 120 40 80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 110 65 40 1,315 850 470
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 80 70 15 1,025 675 350
25. Library science 25 0 25 65 0 65
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 190 135 50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 35 30 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,390 1,320 65 8,830 8,170 660
04. Architecture and related services 10 10 0 460 370 90
14. Engineering 90 75 15 1,380 1,175 200
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 240 200 40 2,215 1,945 270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 0
46. Construction trades 320 320 10 1,670 1,625 45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 440 440 0 2,140 2,125 15
48. Precision production 295 280 10 960 930 30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 480 320 160 790 485 305
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 215 115 100 605 365 245
03. Natural resources and conservation 265 205 60 185 120 65
Health and related fields 610 55 555 6,315 925 5,385
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 20 10 15 660 275 380
51. Health professions and related programs 590 55 535 5,520 605 4,915
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 135 50 90
Personal, protective and transportation services 490 220 265 2,550 1,205 1,345
12. Personal and culinary services 265 35 230 1,200 175 1,030
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 15 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 95 60 35 965 680 285
49. Transportation and materials moving 130 130 10 355 330 25
Other 0 0 0 15 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 10 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 12,960 6,565 6,395 88,425 43,150 45,275
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,300 3,250 3,050 38,370 19,115 19,255
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 6,660 3,315 3,345 50,060 24,040 26,020
Location of study inside Canada 6,585 3,270 3,310 43,660 20,900 22,755
Same as province or territory of residence 5,455 2,765 2,690 41,800 20,075 21,725
Different than province or territory of residence 1,130 510 625 1,860 825 1,035
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 80 45 35 6,400 3,140 3,265
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 10 1,405 590 820
Philippines 10 0 0 225 70 155
India 0 0 0 410 195 210
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 0 0 1,000 580 420
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 80 40 40
France 30 20 0 45 25 15
Other 40 20 20 3,235 1,630 1,605
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 8,440 4,285 4,155 58,465 28,445 30,020
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,485 1,860 1,630 18,880 9,820 9,060
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 4,950 2,425 2,525 39,590 18,625 20,960
Location of study inside Canada 4,885 2,385 2,495 34,735 16,380 18,350
Same as province or territory of residence 4,025 2,025 2,000 33,345 15,755 17,595
Different than province or territory of residence 860 360 495 1,390 630 755
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 70 40 30 4,855 2,245 2,610
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 10 1,130 430 700
Philippines 0 0 0 185 65 125
India 0 0 0 375 170 205
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 515 295 215
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 65 35 35
France 30 20 0 40 20 20
Other 35 15 15 2,545 1,230 1,315
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 12,965 6,570 6,395 88,425 43,155 45,275
In the labour force 7,640 4,135 3,505 61,250 31,730 29,520
Employed 6,960 3,645 3,315 58,360 30,205 28,155
Unemployed 685 490 195 2,885 1,520 1,360
Not in the labour force 5,320 2,435 2,885 27,180 11,420 15,760
Participation rate 58.9 62.9 54.8 69.3 73.5 65.2
Employment rate 53.7 55.5 51.8 66.0 70.0 62.2
Unemployment rate 9.0 11.9 5.6 4.7 4.8 4.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 12,960 6,570 6,390 88,425 43,150 45,275
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 4,630 2,085 2,540 24,905 10,340 14,565
Worked 8,330 4,485 3,850 63,520 32,810 30,710
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 3,745 2,105 1,645 35,110 20,070 15,040
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 4,590 2,380 2,210 28,410 12,740 15,670
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.5 40.5 40.6 43.8 44.3 43.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 7,640 4,135 3,505 61,250 31,730 29,520
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 125 60 65 775 375 405
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 7,520 4,070 3,445 60,470 31,355 29,110
Employee 6,610 3,535 3,070 52,670 26,365 26,310
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 910 530 380 7,800 4,990 2,800
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 7,640 4,135 3,510 61,250 31,730 29,520
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 125 65 65 780 370 405
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 7,515 4,070 3,445 60,470 31,360 29,110
0 Management occupations 755 445 305 7,930 5,115 2,815
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 945 235 710 9,255 2,495 6,760
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 275 205 70 3,560 2,835 725
3 Health occupations 390 45 345 4,510 675 3,840
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 900 130 770 7,360 2,325 5,035
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 120 45 75 1,430 595 830
6 Sales and service occupations 1,445 535 915 12,745 5,070 7,680
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,720 1,620 105 9,405 8,965 435
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 445 390 55 1,640 1,235 405
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 525 430 95 2,645 2,050 590
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 7,645 4,135 3,510 61,250 31,730 29,520
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 125 60 65 780 370 405
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 7,515 4,070 3,445 60,470 31,360 29,115
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 630 500 135 1,450 885 565
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 210 205 15 85 75 10
22 Utilities 105 105 10 395 310 85
23 Construction 525 475 55 5,610 4,750 860
31-33 Manufacturing 1,275 1,010 260 6,835 5,175 1,660
41 Wholesale trade 120 95 25 2,860 1,875 985
44-45 Retail trade 820 365 455 6,720 2,980 3,740
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 415 290 125 2,640 1,970 670
51 Information and cultural industries 70 40 35 965 555 410
52 Finance and insurance 135 50 85 2,800 1,130 1,670
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 35 20 10 980 555 425
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 130 65 65 3,900 2,115 1,785
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 130 50 80
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 165 105 55 2,905 1,800 1,100
61 Educational services 570 95 480 5,195 1,390 3,805
62 Health care and social assistance 985 105 880 6,990 955 6,030
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 60 30 25 1,100 570 530
72 Accommodation and food services 410 105 300 3,105 1,225 1,875
81 Other services (except public administration) 380 180 205 2,675 1,215 1,465
91 Public administration 455 230 225 3,130 1,760 1,370
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 6,960 3,640 3,320 58,360 30,205 28,155
Worked at home 535 250 290 4,720 2,250 2,470
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 220 175 45
No fixed workplace address 670 525 140 7,025 5,325 1,700
Worked at usual place 5,745 2,860 2,885 46,400 22,460 23,945
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 5,745 2,855 2,885 46,400 22,455 23,945
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 2,380 1,165 1,215 26,400 11,475 14,925
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 2,790 1,280 1,515 0 0 0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 395 290 105 19,930 10,945 8,985
Commute to a different province or territory 180 125 55 70 35 30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 6,420 3,385 3,030 53,425 27,780 25,640
Car, truck, van - as a driver 5,270 2,815 2,455 46,800 24,735 22,070
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 210 95 120 3,020 1,400 1,625
Public transit 25 10 15 1,985 905 1,080
Walked 735 330 405 1,100 470 635
Bicycle 25 25 10 120 100 15
Other method 145 115 35 400 180 220
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 6,420 3,385 3,030 53,425 27,785 25,640
Less than 15 minutes 3,445 1,700 1,750 9,605 4,460 5,150
15 to 29 minutes 1,750 880 870 19,555 9,150 10,405
30 to 44 minutes 530 295 240 12,315 6,690 5,630
45 to 59 minutes 215 125 95 5,495 3,260 2,235
60 minutes and over 470 385 85 6,460 4,230 2,225
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 6,415 3,385 3,030 53,425 27,780 25,645
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 545 420 125 4,360 3,465 895
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 930 690 240 10,385 6,635 3,750
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 2,320 1,225 1,090 14,950 7,305 7,650
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,460 480 975 10,960 4,275 6,690
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 330 60 270 5,010 1,795 3,215
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 830 510 320 7,760 4,315 3,445
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 8,560 4,620 3,940 65,235 33,620 31,615
Single responses 8,175 4,410 3,770 64,770 33,405 31,365
Official languages 8,170 4,405 3,770 64,585 33,320 31,260
English 1,300 710 590 64,270 33,240 31,030
French 6,875 3,690 3,180 315 85 230
Non-official languages 10 10 0 185 80 105
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 185 80 105
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 20 0 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 20 10 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 10 0 10
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 105 55 50
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 40 25 15
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 40 25 20
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 20 0 15
Russian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Serbian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 15 10 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 10 0 10
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 35 20 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 15 15 10
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 20 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Chinese languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Cantonese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 25 15 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 385 210 175 470 210 250
English and French 365 205 160 165 45 120
English and non-official language 10 0 10 300 175 130
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 8,560 4,620 3,945 65,235 33,620 31,615
None 6,135 3,285 2,850 63,225 32,755 30,470
English 1,845 995 845 280 75 200
French 545 325 220 640 235 410
Non-official language 20 10 20 1,055 535 515
Aboriginal 15 0 15 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 10 10 0 1,055 535 515
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 10 0
French and non-official language 10 10 0 25 10 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 15,520 7,835 7,690 108,700 53,720 54,975
Non-movers 14,200 7,200 7,000 98,075 48,560 49,515
Movers 1,325 635 690 10,620 5,155 5,465
Non-migrants 590 310 280 6,495 3,150 3,345
Migrants 730 325 410 4,130 2,010 2,115
Internal migrants 725 320 410 3,785 1,850 1,940
Intraprovincial migrants 610 260 350 3,600 1,755 1,845
Interprovincial migrants 115 65 50 185 100 95
External migrants 10 0 0 335 160 175
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 14,845 7,485 7,355 103,020 50,870 52,150
Non-movers 10,890 5,565 5,330 68,090 33,680 34,410
Movers 3,955 1,925 2,030 34,930 17,195 17,735
Non-migrants 1,720 845 870 20,835 10,310 10,520
Migrants 2,235 1,075 1,165 14,100 6,885 7,215
Internal migrants 2,225 1,070 1,165 12,795 6,250 6,550
Intraprovincial migrants 1,895 910 990 12,100 5,910 6,190
Interprovincial migrants 335 160 175 695 340 355
External migrants 10 10 0 1,305 630 670

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Témiscamingue, MRC [Census division], Quebec and Flamborough--Glanbrook [Federal electoral district], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 6, 2024).

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