Census Profile, 2016 Census
Rouyn-Noranda, Territoire équivalent [Census division], Quebec and Perth [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Rouyn-Noranda, TÉ Quebec [Census division]			Perth Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Rouyn-Noranda, Territoire équivalent [Census division], Quebec  Map : Rouyn-Noranda, Territoire équivalent [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Perth [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	42,334	...	...	5,573	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	41,012	...	...	5,580r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.2	...	...	-0.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	20,568	...	...	2,875	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	18,851	...	...	2,725	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	7.0	...	...	793.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	6,009.86	...	...	7.02	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	42,335	21,165	21,170	5,575	2,425	3,145
0 to 14 years	7,045	3,610	3,430	560	280	275
0 to 4 years	2,445	1,250	1,200	180	90	90
5 to 9 years	2,485	1,255	1,230	190	90	100
10 to 14 years	2,115	1,105	1,005	185	95	90
15 to 64 years	28,045	14,260	13,790	2,990	1,380	1,615
15 to 19 years	2,420	1,205	1,205	230	110	120
20 to 24 years	2,740	1,375	1,365	285	140	140
25 to 29 years	2,785	1,475	1,310	280	140	140
30 to 34 years	2,675	1,400	1,275	240	120	120
35 to 39 years	2,565	1,325	1,235	215	105	105
40 to 44 years	2,385	1,195	1,195	230	100	130
45 to 49 years	2,570	1,260	1,310	270	115	155
50 to 54 years	3,325	1,695	1,630	375	180	195
55 to 59 years	3,570	1,800	1,770	450	185	265
60 to 64 years	3,010	1,520	1,485	420	180	240
65 years and over	7,245	3,295	3,945	2,025	770	1,260
65 to 69 years	2,410	1,200	1,210	440	190	250
70 to 74 years	1,770	880	895	375	140	235
75 to 79 years	1,255	550	710	415	165	250
80 to 84 years	935	375	555	325	130	200
85 years and over	880	300	575	465	145	325
85 to 89 years	575	205	370	250	90	155
90 to 94 years	260	80	175	170	40	125
95 to 99 years	40	10	30	45	10	30
100 years and over	5	0	5	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.6	17.1	16.2	10.0	11.5	8.7
15 to 64 years	66.2	67.4	65.1	53.6	56.9	51.4
65 years and over	17.1	15.6	18.6	36.3	31.8	40.1
85 years and over	2.1	1.4	2.7	8.3	6.0	10.3
Average age of the population	41.3	40.5	42.1	52.2	49.2	54.5
Median age of the population	41.9	40.8	43.2	56.0	53.0	58.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	18,850	...	...	2,725	...	...
Single-detached house	10,025	...	...	1,310	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	55	...	...	75	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	8,540	...	...	1,340	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,110	...	...	285	...	...
Row house	120	...	...	135	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,665	...	...	20	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,490	...	...	865	...	...
Other single-attached house	145	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	230	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	18,850	...	...	2,725	...	...
1 person	6,385	...	...	1,190	...	...
2 persons	7,010	...	...	1,005	...	...
3 persons	2,410	...	...	280	...	...
4 persons	2,065	...	...	175	...	...
5 or more persons	980	...	...	70	...	...
Number of persons in private households	41,165	...	...	5,135	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	1.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	35,290	17,555	17,735	5,015	2,150	2,870
Married or living common law	20,850	10,410	10,445	2,445	1,225	1,220
Married	10,275	5,120	5,155	1,985	995	990
Living common law	10,575	5,290	5,290	465	230	235
Not married and not living common law	14,440	7,150	7,290	2,570	925	1,650
Never married	9,765	5,475	4,290	1,160	585	575
Separated	470	215	250	205	65	140
Divorced	2,170	1,000	1,175	465	140	320
Widowed	2,035	460	1,575	735	130	610
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	11,965	...	...	1,470	...	...
2 persons	6,825	...	...	990	...	...
3 persons	2,290	...	...	265	...	...
4 persons	1,970	...	...	165	...	...
5 or more persons	875	...	...	50	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	11,965	...	...	1,470	...	...
Total couple families	10,220	...	...	1,160	...	...
Married couples	4,935	...	...	930	...	...
Common-law couples	5,285	...	...	230	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,745	...	...	310	...	...
Female parent	1,150	...	...	260	...	...
Male parent	600	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	10,220	...	...	1,160	...	...
Couples without children	5,765	...	...	780	...	...
Couples with children	4,455	...	...	380	...	...
1 child	1,750	...	...	190	...	...
2 children	1,855	...	...	145	...	...
3 or more children	850	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,745	...	...	310	...	...
1 child	1,060	...	...	210	...	...
2 children	540	...	...	80	...	...
3 or more children	150	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,105	4,235	3,870	1,425	510	920
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	18,850	...	...	2,725	...	...
One-census-family households	11,785	...	...	1,430	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,685	...	...	770	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,100	...	...	660	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	90	...	...	20	...	...
Non-census-family households	6,980	...	...	1,275	...	...
One-person households	6,385	...	...	1,195	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	595	...	...	85	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	42,090	21,065	21,020	5,270	2,325	2,940
English only	110	55	65	4,740	2,120	2,620
French only	27,905	13,010	14,895	0	0	0
English and French	14,050	7,990	6,060	510	200	310
Neither English nor French	20	15	5	15	10	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	42,085	21,065	21,020	5,265	2,325	2,935
English	885	430	455	5,135	2,280	2,855
French	41,030	20,550	20,480	110	40	75
English and French	150	75	80	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	15	10	5	15	5	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	965	465	495	115	40	75
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.3	2.2	2.4	2.2	1.7	2.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	42,085	21,065	21,025	5,270	2,330	2,940
Single responses	41,700	20,865	20,835	5,235	2,320	2,925
Official languages	41,165	20,575	20,590	5,110	2,265	2,845
English	810	390	420	4,995	2,225	2,770
French	40,355	20,185	20,170	115	40	75
Non-official languages	535	290	245	130	55	80
Aboriginal languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	505	275	235	130	50	75
Afro-Asiatic languages	185	105	80	15	5	5
Berber languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	15	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	165	95	70	15	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	170	95	70	15	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	5	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	205	100	105	95	40	60
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	25	20	15	10	5
Baltic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	40	25	15	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Russian	10	5	5	0	5	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	0	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	15	55	20	35
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	5
Dutch	5	0	0	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	35	15	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	10	10	5
Indo-Aryan languages	0	5	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	125	60	70	10	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	5	0	0
Portuguese	15	10	5	0	0	0
Romanian	15	10	10	5	5	0
Spanish	80	30	50	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	65	40	30	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	15	5	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	5	0	0	5
Chinese languages	15	10	5	5	5	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	5	0	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	5	0	0	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	390	205	185	25	10	15
English and French	295	150	145	15	10	10
English and non-official language	10	5	5	10	5	5
French and non-official language	75	45	35	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	5	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	42,085	21,065	21,020	5,270	2,330	2,940
Single responses	41,695	20,880	20,815	5,235	2,320	2,910
Official languages	41,525	20,785	20,740	5,200	2,305	2,890
English	525	270	265	5,185	2,300	2,885
French	41,000	20,520	20,480	20	10	15
Non-official languages	170	95	75	35	20	20
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	165	85	75	40	20	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	35	25	10	5	10
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	35	25	15	10	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	60	35	25	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	70	30	35	20	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	5	0	5	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	25	30	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Spanish	35	15	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	390	180	205	30	5	25
English and French	235	110	125	5	0	5
English and non-official language	5	5	0	25	5	20
French and non-official language	130	65	65	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	42,090	21,065	21,020	5,265	2,325	2,940
None	39,455	19,650	19,805	5,125	2,275	2,855
English	1,945	1,055	890	25	10	15
French	355	185	165	70	20	50
Non-official language	275	145	130	40	15	20
Aboriginal	10	10	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	260	135	125	40	20	20
English and French	20	10	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	20	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	34,145	17,160	16,985	4,580	2,010	2,560
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	33,265	16,805	16,455	4,445	1,955	2,490
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,363	44,116	27,826	29,426	35,237	26,267
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	33,270	16,810	16,460	4,445	1,955	2,490
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,150	37,684	25,264	27,129	31,534	24,722
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	29,730	15,415	14,310	3,800	1,690	2,110
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,024	41,546	24,875	26,853	34,091	21,248
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,510	11,410	13,100	3,645	1,515	2,130
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,043	7,885	8,157	11,294	10,827	11,500
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,975	13,390	11,590	2,620	1,280	1,340
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,786	43,380	26,106	26,112	30,272	22,176
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	34,150	17,160	16,985	4,555	2,005	2,550
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	33,250	16,780	16,470	4,440	1,955	2,485
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,512	56,347	34,474	37,541	42,588	33,580
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	33,255	16,780	16,475	4,445	1,955	2,490
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,890	42,318	29,344	32,699	36,603	29,636
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	29,625	15,370	14,250	3,855	1,715	2,145
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,440	54,620	31,381	33,644	40,371	28,256
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,405	11,310	13,095	3,715	1,525	2,185
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,280	9,362	9,209	9,966	9,130	10,549
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,975	13,430	11,545	2,635	1,295	1,335
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,801	53,839	32,120	32,784	37,753	27,961
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	34,145	17,160	16,990	4,555	2,005	2,550
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,490	5,855	4,630	1,205	650	555
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,775	60,248	40,585	43,557	49,395	37,297
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	59,920	70,677	46,325	50,090	53,421	46,180
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.9	88.5	79.0	78.2	82.6	74.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.0	75.8	66.0	52.6	57.5	47.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.1	11.5	21.0	21.9	17.5	26.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	34,150	17,165	16,990	4,575	2,015	2,560
Without total income	885	355	530	130	60	70
With total income	33,260	16,810	16,455	4,450	1,955	2,490
Percentage with total income	97.4	97.9	96.9	97.3	97.0	97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,710	1,400	2,310	470	190	285
$10,000 to $19,999	5,850	2,190	3,665	965	355	615
$20,000 to $29,999	4,835	2,060	2,770	815	310	505
$30,000 to $39,999	4,115	1,915	2,195	585	250	335
$40,000 to $49,999	3,835	1,885	1,945	480	220	260
$50,000 to $59,999	2,785	1,505	1,270	340	170	165
$60,000 to $69,999	2,050	1,315	735	275	150	125
$70,000 to $79,999	1,560	970	590	150	85	65
$80,000 to $89,999	1,160	780	375	110	70	45
$90,000 to $99,999	825	655	170	85	55	35
$100,000 and over	2,555	2,125	430	170	105	65
$100,000 to $149,999	1,940	1,630	310	120	75	50
$150,000 and over	610	495	115	45	30	15
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	34,150	17,160	16,990	4,580	2,015	2,560
Without after-tax income	875	350	520	130	60	70
With after-tax income	33,275	16,810	16,465	4,450	1,955	2,490
Percentage with after-tax income	97.4	98.0	96.9	97.2	97.0	97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,840	1,445	2,395	500	190	310
$10,000 to $19,999	6,195	2,340	3,855	1,010	375	635
$20,000 to $29,999	5,945	2,605	3,340	925	355	570
$30,000 to $39,999	5,420	2,625	2,790	700	315	380
$40,000 to $49,999	4,140	2,280	1,860	495	240	250
$50,000 to $59,999	2,650	1,650	1,000	335	160	170
$60,000 to $69,999	1,880	1,260	615	180	120	60
$70,000 to $79,999	1,210	965	245	135	75	65
$80,000 and over	1,995	1,635	360	175	115	60
$80,000 to $89,999	755	615	135	65	35	25
$90,000 to $99,999	445	380	65	35	25	10
$100,000 and over	800	635	160	75	50	25
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	34,145	17,160	16,990	4,575	2,010	2,560
Without employment income	9,170	3,770	5,400	1,950	730	1,220
With employment income	24,975	13,390	11,590	2,625	1,280	1,345
Percentage with employment income	73.1	78.0	68.2	57.4	63.7	52.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,180	1,620	1,560	455	215	240
$5,000 to $9,999	1,940	795	1,145	220	95	125
$10,000 to $19,999	3,370	1,355	2,015	430	170	260
$20,000 to $29,999	2,950	1,260	1,685	330	160	175
$30,000 to $39,999	2,825	1,260	1,575	315	145	170
$40,000 to $49,999	2,495	1,240	1,255	260	140	120
$50,000 to $59,999	1,830	1,090	740	175	105	70
$60,000 to $69,999	1,420	950	465	140	80	60
$70,000 to $79,999	1,250	765	485	75	40	40
$80,000 and over	3,725	3,060	660	215	135	75
$80,000 to $89,999	875	650	225	55	35	20
$90,000 to $99,999	720	585	135	65	30	30
$100,000 and over	2,135	1,830	310	90	65	25
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	18,850	...	...	2,725	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,994	...	...	49,829	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,020	...	...	44,843	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,380	...	...	1,195	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,737	...	...	29,491	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,731	...	...	27,648	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	12,470	...	...	1,530	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,561	...	...	70,016	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,732	...	...	62,336	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	18,855	...	...	2,730	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	80,278	...	...	61,110	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	63,315	...	...	53,228	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,385	...	...	1,190	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,004	...	...	37,667	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,657	...	...	33,014	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	12,470	...	...	1,540	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,380	...	...	79,238	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,495	...	...	68,860	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	18,855	...	...	2,725	...	...
Under $5,000	175	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	280	...	...	60	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	650	...	...	130	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,035	...	...	180	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	960	...	...	220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	800	...	...	155	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	985	...	...	175	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	970	...	...	155	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	890	...	...	135	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	790	...	...	140	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,505	...	...	265	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,240	...	...	205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,180	...	...	180	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,035	...	...	150	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	950	...	...	110	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,415	...	...	440	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,925	...	...	200	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,435	...	...	105	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,340	...	...	85	...	...
$200,000 and over	715	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,850	...	...	2,725	...	...
Under $5,000	190	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	280	...	...	55	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	660	...	...	130	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,090	...	...	190	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,090	...	...	235	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	995	...	...	170	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,180	...	...	225	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,190	...	...	165	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,045	...	...	170	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,005	...	...	160	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,655	...	...	280	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,525	...	...	210	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,370	...	...	200	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,175	...	...	130	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,030	...	...	85	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,370	...	...	290	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,740	...	...	155	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	850	...	...	50	...	...
$150,000 and over	785	...	...	80	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	11,995	...	...	1,465	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,368	...	...	70,656	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,328	...	...	63,232	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,610	...	...	755	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,061	...	...	70,880	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,339	...	...	63,309	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,480	...	...	380	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,771	...	...	95,488	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,656	...	...	82,688	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,700	...	...	305	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,968	...	...	44,288	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,771	...	...	40,960	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	12,000	...	...	1,470	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,319	...	...	79,441	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,988	...	...	68,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,585	...	...	770	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,586	...	...	77,671	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,392	...	...	67,445	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,455	...	...	375	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	137,035	...	...	108,563	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,094	...	...	92,567	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,720	...	...	310	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,664	...	...	49,782	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,083	...	...	45,019	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,630	4,005	3,625	1,360	490	875
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,655	33,103	24,532	28,109	27,200	28,576
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,200	29,264	23,303	26,155	25,280	26,352
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,630	3,990	3,645	1,385	475	905
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,964	44,927	32,438	36,275	40,646	33,972
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,181	36,074	27,921	31,838	34,806	30,273
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	41,165	20,755	20,410	5,130	2,295	2,840
In the bottom half of the distribution	21,095	10,290	10,805	3,095	1,305	1,795
In the bottom decile	3,150	1,530	1,625	660	295	375
In the second decile	4,265	1,910	2,350	725	290	440
In the third decile	4,435	2,195	2,245	665	275	395
In the fourth decile	4,735	2,350	2,385	545	235	305
In the fifth decile	4,510	2,315	2,200	495	215	285
In the top half of the distribution	20,070	10,465	9,605	2,035	990	1,050
In the sixth decile	4,755	2,440	2,320	535	255	275
In the seventh decile	4,790	2,470	2,320	495	235	260
In the eighth decile	4,340	2,260	2,080	410	200	205
In the ninth decile	3,745	2,000	1,750	385	195	190
In the top decile	2,435	1,290	1,140	210	100	110
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	41,170	20,760	20,405	5,130	2,290	2,840
0 to 17 years	8,375	4,265	4,105	695	340	355
0 to 5 years	2,920	1,490	1,435	205	110	95
18 to 64 years	26,525	13,495	13,035	2,810	1,295	1,510
65 years and over	6,270	2,995	3,275	1,630	650	980
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,240	2,400	2,840	1,010	415	595
0 to 17 years	815	420	390	185	90	90
0 to 5 years	290	140	150	75	40	35
18 to 64 years	3,050	1,475	1,575	615	260	355
65 years and over	1,370	500	875	215	65	150
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.7	11.6	13.9	19.7	18.1	21.0
0 to 17 years (%)	9.7	9.8	9.5	26.6	26.5	25.4
0 to 5 years (%)	9.9	9.4	10.5	36.6	36.4	36.8
18 to 64 years (%)	11.5	10.9	12.1	21.9	20.1	23.5
65 years and over (%)	21.9	16.7	26.7	13.2	10.0	15.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,065	1,060	1,005	420	185	240
0 to 17 years	280	160	120	70	30	40
0 to 5 years	95	55	45	25	10	15
18 to 64 years	1,695	865	825	330	140	190
65 years and over	90	40	50	20	15	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.0	5.1	4.9	8.2	8.1	8.5
0 to 17 years (%)	3.3	3.8	2.9	10.1	8.8	11.3
0 to 5 years (%)	3.3	3.7	3.1	12.2	9.1	15.8
18 to 64 years (%)	6.4	6.4	6.3	11.7	10.8	12.6
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.3	1.5	1.2	2.3	1.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	41,165	20,760	20,410	5,140	2,310	2,830
Official languages	41,150	20,750	20,405	5,135	2,305	2,830
English	14,010	7,985	6,020	5,135	2,305	2,830
French	41,040	20,700	20,340	480	210	270
Non-official languages	1,640	830	810	215	70	145
Aboriginal languages	70	45	25	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	60	35	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	45	25	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	25	25	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,570	790	785	220	75	145
Afro-Asiatic languages	305	155	145	10	0	10
Berber languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	20	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	295	150	140	0	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	295	150	140	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	15	30	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	10	25	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,060	535	525	175	60	110
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	65	45	20	15	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	60	40	20	15	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	30	20	10	0	0	0
Russian	30	15	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	100	60	45	95	35	65
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dutch	15	10	10	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	85	50	40	65	25	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	915	450	465	60	20	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	85	35	55	10	0	0
Portuguese	45	20	25	0	0	0
Romanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	840	415	420	55	20	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	100	50	50	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	20	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	25	10	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	65	30	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	20	15	0	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	15	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	35	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	45	30	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	20	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	41,170	20,760	20,410	5,140	2,305	2,830
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	40,760	20,535	20,230	5,055	2,260	2,795
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,300	4,250	4,050	700	360	340
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	32,465	16,280	16,180	4,350	1,895	2,455
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	405	225	185	85	45	35
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	41,165	20,760	20,410	5,135	2,305	2,830
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	40,240	20,295	19,950	4,780	2,175	2,600
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	765	370	395	345	125	220
Before 1981	155	90	70	250	95	160
1981 to 1990	55	20	30	40	10	30
1991 to 2000	85	45	45	10	0	0
2001 to 2010	235	105	125	45	20	25
2001 to 2005	80	35	40	10	10	0
2006 to 2010	155	70	85	35	15	25
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	230	110	125	10	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	165	100	65	15	0	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	760	365	395	345	130	220
Under 5 years	145	65	80	50	15	40
5 to 14 years	115	40	75	60	30	30
15 to 24 years	130	45	85	105	30	75
25 to 44 years	350	205	150	110	45	65
45 years and over	20	15	0	20	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	765	370	395	345	125	220
Americas	110	50	65	95	50	50
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	35	15	25	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexico	20	0	20	0	0	0
Peru	10	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	25	0	75	35	35
Other places of birth in Americas	15	0	10	10	0	10
Europe	270	145	125	215	70	140
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	130	70	65	0	0	0
Germany	30	15	15	30	15	15
Greece	10	0	0	10	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italy	25	10	15	0	0	0
Netherlands	0	0	0	15	10	10
Poland	10	0	10	0	0	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	0	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	15	0	130	40	95
Other places of birth in Europe	40	30	15	15	0	10
Africa	280	140	140	20	0	10
Algeria	50	30	20	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	70	30	35	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	160	75	80	0	10	0
Asia	105	35	70	15	0	15
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	10	30	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	45	25	25	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	230	110	120	0	0	0
Americas	25	15	10	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	10	0	10	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	60	25	35	0	0	0
France	30	15	15	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	20	10	10	0	0	0
Africa	145	70	75	0	0	0
Algeria	35	20	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	0	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	25	15	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	25	0	20	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	35	15	20	0	0	0
Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	41,170	20,760	20,410	5,135	2,305	2,830
First generationCensus data footnote 69	965	480	480	400	145	250
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,075	515	560	585	280	310
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	39,130	19,760	19,370	4,150	1,880	2,270
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	605	285	320	105	40	65
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	335	180	160	55	20	35
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	170	130	40	20	10	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	165	50	115	35	10	25
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	240	90	150	45	15	25
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	15	20	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	41,165	20,755	20,410	5,135	2,310	2,830
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,065	590	480	140	75	65
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,005	550	455	125	70	55
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	380	195	185	90	55	35
Métis	615	350	265	35	15	20
Inuk (Inuit)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	25	10	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	15	20	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	40,100	20,170	19,930	4,995	2,230	2,765
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	41,165	20,755	20,405	5,135	2,305	2,830
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	390	205	185	25	15	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	40,780	20,555	20,225	5,115	2,290	2,820
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	41,165	20,755	20,410	5,135	2,305	2,830
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	670	340	330	15	10	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	655	330	325	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	565	295	275	15	10	0
Métis single ancestry	85	40	40	0	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,965	1,030	935	175	80	105
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,895	990	905	180	75	100
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,550	795	755	140	70	70
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	320	170	145	40	10	35
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	75	45	30	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	45	30	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	38,530	19,390	19,145	4,945	2,220	2,720
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	41,170	20,755	20,410	5,135	2,305	2,830
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	805	370	435	65	25	35
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	20	10	15	10	0	0
Chinese	65	25	40	0	0	0
Black	370	175	195	20	10	10
Filipino	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin American	55	10	45	0	0	0
Arab	260	135	120	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	15	10	10	25	0	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	10	10	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	40,365	20,390	19,975	5,075	2,280	2,790
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	41,170	20,755	20,405	5,140	2,305	2,830
North American Aboriginal origins	2,635	1,375	1,265	195	85	110
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,210	1,150	1,060	155	80	75
Inuit	30	15	15	0	0	0
Métis	490	265	225	45	10	40
Other North American origins	32,230	16,185	16,045	1,800	855	945
Acadian	200	95	100	20	15	0
American	240	120	120	100	45	55
Canadian	31,210	15,625	15,585	1,725	820	905
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	920	505	410	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	13,635	6,955	6,675	4,135	1,815	2,320
British Isles origins	3,285	1,585	1,695	3,650	1,600	2,055
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	615	290	325	1,855	785	1,065
Irish	2,350	1,130	1,220	2,000	855	1,145
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	770	395	375	1,920	860	1,060
Welsh	10	0	0	95	45	50
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	85	40	45	145	65	80
French origins	10,775	5,590	5,185	645	265	380
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	180	95	75	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	10,690	5,550	5,140	645	260	380
Western European origins (except French origins)	850	365	480	820	395	420
Austrian	15	10	0	20	0	20
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	185	85	95	10	10	0
Dutch	45	10	30	200	100	95
Flemish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	585	245	335	635	310	330
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	25	10	20	10	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	110	55	60	150	95	55
Danish	10	0	10	30	15	15
Finnish	50	25	20	20	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	35	10	25	35	30	10
Swedish	0	10	0	45	25	20
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	0	10	15	10	10
Eastern European origins	540	280	265	180	95	90
Bulgarian	30	10	15	10	0	0
Byelorussian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	10	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	15	25	35	15	20
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	240	140	100	105	60	45
Romanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	50	25	25	10	10	0
Slovak	20	15	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	145	60	85	30	15	15
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern European origins	630	365	270	205	85	120
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	20	20	20	0	20
Italian	390	240	155	160	75	80
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	65	35	30	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Spanish	60	25	35	15	0	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	35	10	0	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	100	60	40	25	10	10
Basque	30	20	10	0	0	0
Jewish	10	10	0	15	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	25	35	10	10	0
Caribbean origins	130	50	80	20	10	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	115	45	70	0	0	0
Jamaican	10	0	0	20	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	110	40	70	10	0	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	35	10	20	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	585	330	255	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	205	105	95	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	25	20	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Chadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	25	20	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	45	10	35	0	0	0
North African origins	320	200	125	0	0	0
Algerian	75	40	30	0	0	0
Berber	30	25	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	10	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	115	85	30	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	105	50	50	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	30	10	25	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	35	20	15	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	35	20	20	0	0	0
Asian origins	260	110	145	45	20	25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	125	55	70	10	0	10
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	35	15	20	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	80	30	50	10	0	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	10	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	30	0	25	10	10	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	30	10	20	10	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	105	55	50	30	10	20
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	80	35	45	0	0	0
Filipino	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	0	20	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australian	0	0	0	0	10	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	18,850	...	...	2,730	...	...
Owner	11,970	...	...	1,495	...	...
Renter	6,885	...	...	1,230	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	18,855	...	...	2,725	...	...
Condominium	1,095	...	...	210	...	...
Not condominium	17,755	...	...	2,515	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	18,855	...	...	2,730	...	...
No bedrooms	70	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,775	...	...	415	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,685	...	...	1,010	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,080	...	...	960	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,245	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	18,855	...	...	2,730	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,210	...	...	860	...	...
5 rooms	3,250	...	...	460	...	...
6 rooms	2,030	...	...	440	...	...
7 rooms	2,080	...	...	390	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,280	...	...	575	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	18,850	...	...	2,730	...	...
One person or fewer per room	18,800	...	...	2,720	...	...
More than 1 person per room	50	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	18,850	...	...	2,730	...	...
Suitable	18,475	...	...	2,615	...	...
Not suitable	375	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	18,850	...	...	2,730	...	...
1960 or before	6,025	...	...	1,410	...	...
1961 to 1980	5,795	...	...	690	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,165	...	...	235	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,850	...	...	235	...	...
2001 to 2005	350	...	...	65	...	...
2006 to 2010	670	...	...	60	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	990	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	18,850	...	...	2,725	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	17,405	...	...	2,550	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,450	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	18,850	...	...	2,730	...	...
1 household maintainer	12,010	...	...	1,880	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,715	...	...	825	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	125	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	18,850	...	...	2,730	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,100	...	...	80	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,045	...	...	275	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,915	...	...	295	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,510	...	...	370	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,030	...	...	580	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,635	...	...	500	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,250	...	...	420	...	...
85 years and over	360	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	18,785	...	...	2,725	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	15,660	...	...	1,830	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,130	...	...	895	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,785	...	...	840	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,915	...	...	1,490	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.6	...	...	45.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.6	...	...	13.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	925	...	...	816	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	976	...	...	1,026	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	229,762	...	...	240,187	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	238,848	...	...	268,137	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,885	...	...	1,235	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.3	...	...	14.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	30.6	...	...	55.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	627	...	...	865	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	662	...	...	882	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	34,150	17,165	16,985	4,555	2,005	2,555
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,080	4,365	3,710	890	420	475
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,890	3,075	3,815	1,485	720	765
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,180	9,720	9,460	2,180	865	1,310
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,540	4,745	2,790	305	195	105
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,410	3,045	2,365	150	85	65
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,130	1,700	425	155	110	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,385	2,465	2,915	1,110	325	785
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,225	445	775	55	10	45
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,040	2,065	2,980	705	330	375
Bachelor's degree	3,565	1,395	2,170	460	195	270
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	360	120	240	40	15	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	125	60	65	15	15	0
Master's degree	840	390	445	155	85	70
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	155	100	55	40	20	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	22,770	11,605	11,165	2,430	1,140	1,295
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,660	2,135	1,525	290	185	100
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,870	1,800	2,065	785	430	355
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,245	7,670	7,580	1,360	520	835
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,975	3,695	2,280	195	110	85
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,340	2,390	1,950	105	50	60
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,635	1,310	330	85	60	25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,010	1,900	2,110	740	230	505
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	895	325	565	20	10	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,365	1,745	2,625	405	175	230
Bachelor's degree	3,095	1,210	1,885	290	115	175
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	310	90	215	10	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	115	55	60	10	10	0
Master's degree	710	300	410	90	50	45
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	135	85	45	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	34,145	17,160	16,990	4,550	2,005	2,550
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,970	7,440	7,530	2,375	1,140	1,240
Education	1,625	310	1,320	210	70	140
13. Education	1,625	310	1,315	215	65	140
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	430	175	260	60	40	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	40	0	10	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	385	130	250	55	40	15
Humanities	780	370	410	100	30	70
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	15	40	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	35	0	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	510	225	290	25	10	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	50	10	15	10	0
54. History	35	30	10	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	80	35	45	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,135	235	905	220	50	175
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	120	30	85	15	0	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	305	15	290	75	0	65
22. Legal professions and studies	125	40	85	40	0	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	0	0	0
42. Psychology	340	55	285	35	10	30
45. Social sciences	195	85	110	50	25	30
Business, management and public administration	4,370	1,330	3,045	370	95	275
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	450	90	360	65	20	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,915	1,240	2,675	300	75	225
Physical and life sciences and technologies	520	260	250	50	35	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	145	55	90	15	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	20	10	10	15	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	120	60	60	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	195	125	70	20	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	20	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	275	160	120	70	50	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	185	130	45	35	20	10
25. Library science	70	10	65	20	10	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	10	20	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,830	5,420	405	320	285	40
04. Architecture and related services	85	45	40	10	10	10
14. Engineering	560	485	75	45	35	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,695	1,505	180	65	60	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,175	45	110	100	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,400	1,355	40	70	70	0
48. Precision production	875	860	20	20	20	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	540	370	175	90	55	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	145	80	70	45	20	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	400	295	105	45	40	0
Health and related fields	1,890	305	1,585	485	80	405
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	105	45	65	60	30	25
51. Health professions and related programs	1,730	230	1,500	430	45	385
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	35	20	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,770	775	995	195	80	110
12. Personal and culinary services	1,005	125	880	145	35	105
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	295	220	70	30	20	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	475	430	40	20	20	0
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	22,770	11,605	11,170	2,430	1,135	1,290
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,525	3,935	3,590	1,075	615	455
Education	1,155	200	950	95	25	65
13. Education	1,150	205	950	95	30	70
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	355	150	205	40	35	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	30	10	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	320	120	200	40	30	10
Humanities	480	250	235	35	0	35
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	15	25	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	20	0	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	310	160	145	10	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	20	10	0	0	0
54. History	25	25	0	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	60	20	40	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	995	205	790	150	20	125
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	25	75	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	250	15	240	55	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	120	40	80	40	10	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	10	25	0	0	0
42. Psychology	295	45	255	20	10	20
45. Social sciences	175	75	100	25	10	20
Business, management and public administration	3,635	1,045	2,590	245	60	185
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	380	70	310	35	10	25
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,250	970	2,275	210	50	155
Physical and life sciences and technologies	335	180	155	25	10	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	115	50	65	15	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	10	0	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	170	105	65	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	15	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	240	130	110	45	30	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	175	125	50	25	15	10
25. Library science	60	0	60	10	10	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	15	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,675	4,310	365	200	165	35
04. Architecture and related services	70	30	40	10	0	10
14. Engineering	535	465	70	30	15	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,365	1,210	150	40	35	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	930	885	45	60	55	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,130	1,085	40	60	60	0
48. Precision production	650	635	15	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	450	300	150	65	35	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	65	55	35	10	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	330	235	95	25	25	0
Health and related fields	1,470	260	1,210	295	70	230
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	35	60	45	30	15
51. Health professions and related programs	1,320	195	1,130	245	40	210
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	30	20	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,450	635	815	160	70	90
12. Personal and culinary services	830	100	725	120	35	85
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	225	165	55	25	20	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	400	365	35	15	15	0
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	34,150	17,160	16,985	4,555	2,005	2,550
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,970	7,440	7,525	2,375	1,135	1,240
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	19,180	9,720	9,460	2,180	865	1,315
Location of study inside Canada	18,890	9,550	9,340	2,045	800	1,245
Same as province or territory of residence	18,215	9,170	9,040	1,845	725	1,120
Different than province or territory of residence	680	380	295	205	75	130
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	290	170	120	135	65	65
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	10	10	50	30	20
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	45	25	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	0	0	0
France	90	60	25	10	0	0
Other	165	90	75	35	10	25
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	22,770	11,605	11,170	2,430	1,135	1,295
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,525	3,935	3,585	1,070	610	460
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,250	7,670	7,580	1,360	525	835
Location of study inside Canada	15,010	7,525	7,485	1,290	485	805
Same as province or territory of residence	14,545	7,255	7,290	1,185	435	750
Different than province or territory of residence	460	265	195	105	50	50
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	235	145	90	70	40	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	0	0	40	20	15
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	65	50	20	0	0	0
Other	155	90	70	20	10	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	34,145	17,160	16,990	4,555	2,005	2,550
In the labour force	22,050	11,700	10,350	2,335	1,165	1,170
Employed	20,370	10,610	9,765	2,140	1,045	1,095
Unemployed	1,680	1,095	590	195	120	75
Not in the labour force	12,095	5,455	6,635	2,220	840	1,380
Participation rate	64.6	68.2	60.9	51.3	58.1	45.9
Employment rate	59.7	61.8	57.5	47.0	52.1	42.9
Unemployment rate	7.6	9.4	5.7	8.4	10.3	6.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	34,150	17,160	16,990	4,555	2,005	2,550
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	10,785	4,735	6,050	2,050	760	1,290
Worked	23,365	12,425	10,935	2,500	1,240	1,260
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,670	5,940	4,730	1,250	675	575
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	12,695	6,490	6,205	1,250	565	685
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.7	41.7	41.6	42.3	42.6	42.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	22,055	11,705	10,350	2,330	1,165	1,170
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	395	195	205	70	40	35
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	21,655	11,505	10,145	2,260	1,125	1,140
Employee	20,015	10,645	9,375	1,975	965	1,010
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,640	865	770	285	160	130
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	22,055	11,700	10,345	2,335	1,160	1,170
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	395	195	200	70	40	30
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	21,655	11,510	10,145	2,265	1,125	1,135
0 Management occupations	1,700	1,055	645	195	105	90
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,215	945	2,275	290	90	205
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,485	1,165	315	90	70	20
3 Health occupations	1,260	205	1,055	115	25	90
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,825	705	2,120	260	80	180
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	410	145	265	60	25	30
6 Sales and service occupations	5,205	2,145	3,065	700	230	470
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,735	3,505	235	330	315	20
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,280	1,220	60	25	10	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	550	425	125	200	175	30
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	22,050	11,700	10,350	2,335	1,165	1,170
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	395	195	205	75	35	30
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	21,655	11,510	10,145	2,265	1,125	1,135
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	250	190	70	20	10	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,420	2,180	240	10	10	0
22 Utilities	595	445	150	10	0	0
23 Construction	1,740	1,500	245	210	195	15
31-33 Manufacturing	1,160	895	270	305	245	65
41 Wholesale trade	515	400	115	70	50	20
44-45 Retail trade	2,880	1,305	1,575	290	90	205
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	675	505	170	70	40	30
51 Information and cultural industries	215	110	105	20	20	0
52 Finance and insurance	450	115	335	65	15	50
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	280	190	90	25	10	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	970	550	420	90	50	40
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	880	465	415	75	40	35
61 Educational services	1,720	470	1,250	145	70	80
62 Health care and social assistance	2,855	490	2,365	310	55	255
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	255	85	170	35	15	25
72 Accommodation and food services	1,420	510	910	235	85	150
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,065	510	555	125	35	90
91 Public administration	1,310	595	710	160	80	75
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	20,370	10,610	9,765	2,140	1,045	1,095
Worked at home	945	475	475	115	55	60
Worked outside Canada	45	40	10	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	1,510	1,210	300	240	185	60
Worked at usual place	17,870	8,880	8,985	1,780	810	975
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	17,865	8,880	8,985	1,785	810	975
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	16,100	7,485	8,615	1,170	530	635
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	345	130	215
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,620	1,280	345	260	150	115
Commute to a different province or territory	145	115	25	10	0	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	19,375	10,095	9,285	2,025	990	1,035
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,695	8,195	7,500	1,410	685	720
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,095	525	575	135	80	55
Public transit	165	45	120	10	10	10
Walked	1,705	720	985	410	190	215
Bicycle	105	75	30	40	20	25
Other method	605	535	70	25	15	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	19,380	10,090	9,285	2,030	990	1,035
Less than 15 minutes	10,335	4,900	5,435	1,180	545	630
15 to 29 minutes	5,430	2,640	2,795	400	190	210
30 to 44 minutes	1,905	1,200	705	180	90	90
45 to 59 minutes	595	445	155	90	50	40
60 minutes and over	1,115	910	200	175	110	65
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	19,375	10,095	9,285	2,025	995	1,035
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,475	1,270	200	175	85	95
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,785	2,000	785	420	285	135
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,460	3,120	3,345	480	245	240
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,245	1,520	2,725	375	150	225
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,635	600	1,035	250	90	170
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,780	1,590	1,190	320	135	180
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	23,970	12,740	11,235	2,555	1,265	1,290
Single responses	23,490	12,410	11,080	2,535	1,255	1,275
Official languages	23,490	12,410	11,080	2,535	1,260	1,275
English	460	295	170	2,515	1,245	1,270
French	23,025	12,115	10,910	20	10	10
Non-official languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	485	330	150	20	0	15
English and French	460	320	140	15	10	10
English and non-official language	10	10	0	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	23,975	12,745	11,230	2,550	1,265	1,290
None	19,300	9,980	9,315	2,475	1,225	1,255
English	4,320	2,530	1,795	15	0	10
French	315	210	105	65	30	30
Non-official language	25	20	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	20	15	0	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	40,710	20,500	20,210	5,105	2,270	2,830
Non-movers	35,335	17,860	17,485	4,440	1,935	2,505
Movers	5,370	2,645	2,730	660	345	320
Non-migrants	4,290	2,105	2,190	425	250	170
Migrants	1,080	540	540	235	95	150
Internal migrants	1,005	500	505	240	90	145
Intraprovincial migrants	935	445	490	220	80	140
Interprovincial migrants	70	55	20	20	15	0
External migrants	75	45	35	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	38,735	19,515	19,220	4,945	2,200	2,750
Non-movers	24,855	12,550	12,305	2,940	1,300	1,645
Movers	13,880	6,965	6,915	2,000	895	1,105
Non-migrants	10,195	5,085	5,110	1,005	480	520
Migrants	3,685	1,880	1,810	1,000	415	585
Internal migrants	3,365	1,720	1,645	945	390	560
Intraprovincial migrants	3,145	1,595	1,550	855	350	505
Interprovincial migrants	225	130	90	95	40	55
External migrants	320	160	160	55	25	30