Census Profile, 2016 Census
Rouyn-Noranda, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Trois-Rivières [Population centre], Quebec

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Rouyn-Noranda, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Trois-Rivières
Quebec
[Population centre]
Data quality , Rouyn-Noranda, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Rouyn-Noranda, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Trois-Rivières [Population centre], Quebec  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 42,334 ... ... 114,203 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 41,012 ... ... 112,626r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 3.2 ... ... 1.4 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 20,568 ... ... 59,235 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 18,851 ... ... 54,919 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 7.0 ... ... 1,581.2 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 6,009.86 ... ... 72.23 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 42,335 21,165 21,165 114,205 54,550 59,655
0 to 14 years 7,045 3,610 3,430 14,980 7,785 7,200
0 to 4 years 2,445 1,245 1,200 4,915 2,545 2,375
5 to 9 years 2,485 1,255 1,230 5,205 2,710 2,490
10 to 14 years 2,115 1,105 1,010 4,870 2,525 2,340
15 to 64 years 28,045 14,255 13,790 71,785 35,240 36,545
15 to 19 years 2,415 1,205 1,210 5,585 2,790 2,790
20 to 24 years 2,740 1,375 1,365 7,960 3,895 4,065
25 to 29 years 2,785 1,475 1,310 6,880 3,510 3,370
30 to 34 years 2,675 1,400 1,280 6,315 3,220 3,095
35 to 39 years 2,565 1,325 1,240 6,355 3,225 3,135
40 to 44 years 2,390 1,190 1,195 5,615 2,765 2,845
45 to 49 years 2,570 1,260 1,310 6,160 2,985 3,175
50 to 54 years 3,325 1,695 1,630 8,450 4,045 4,410
55 to 59 years 3,570 1,800 1,770 9,535 4,555 4,980
60 to 64 years 3,010 1,520 1,485 8,930 4,250 4,685
65 years and over 7,245 3,295 3,945 27,435 11,525 15,905
65 to 69 years 2,410 1,195 1,210 8,060 3,780 4,280
70 to 74 years 1,770 880 890 6,705 3,045 3,660
75 to 79 years 1,255 550 705 4,850 2,030 2,825
80 to 84 years 930 375 555 3,795 1,485 2,310
85 years and over 880 300 580 4,025 1,195 2,825
85 to 89 years 575 205 365 2,615 885 1,725
90 to 94 years 260 85 175 1,115 260 860
95 to 99 years 40 10 30 250 45 205
100 years and over 5 0 5 40 5 35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.6 17.1 16.2 13.1 14.3 12.1
15 to 64 years 66.2 67.4 65.2 62.9 64.6 61.3
65 years and over 17.1 15.6 18.6 24.0 21.1 26.7
85 years and over 2.1 1.4 2.7 3.5 2.2 4.7
Average age of the population 41.3 40.5 42.1 45.4 43.6 47.0
Median age of the population 41.9 40.8 43.2 47.9 45.1 50.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 18,855 ... ... 54,920 ... ...
Single-detached house 10,025 ... ... 20,360 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 60 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 8,540 ... ... 33,430 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,110 ... ... 3,880 ... ...
Row house 120 ... ... 1,640 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 1,665 ... ... 4,775 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 5,495 ... ... 22,870 ... ...
Other single-attached house 145 ... ... 260 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 230 ... ... 55 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 18,850 ... ... 54,920 ... ...
1 person 6,385 ... ... 22,520 ... ...
2 persons 7,010 ... ... 19,835 ... ...
3 persons 2,410 ... ... 6,140 ... ...
4 persons 2,070 ... ... 4,530 ... ...
5 or more persons 980 ... ... 1,890 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 41,165 ... ... 108,975 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 35,290 17,555 17,735 99,220 46,765 52,450
Married or living common law 20,850 10,405 10,445 50,735 25,360 25,380
Married 10,275 5,120 5,160 27,740 13,890 13,850
Living common law 10,575 5,285 5,290 22,995 11,470 11,530
Not married and not living common law 14,440 7,150 7,290 48,480 21,410 27,070
Never married 9,765 5,480 4,290 30,965 15,970 15,000
Separated 470 215 255 1,435 645 795
Divorced 2,170 995 1,175 8,815 3,320 5,490
Widowed 2,035 460 1,580 7,265 1,475 5,795
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 11,965 ... ... 30,385 ... ...
2 persons 6,825 ... ... 18,785 ... ...
3 persons 2,290 ... ... 5,665 ... ...
4 persons 1,970 ... ... 4,335 ... ...
5 or more persons 875 ... ... 1,605 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 11,965 ... ... 30,385 ... ...
Total couple families 10,220 ... ... 24,620 ... ...
Married couples 4,935 ... ... 13,190 ... ...
Common-law couples 5,285 ... ... 11,430 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,745 ... ... 5,760 ... ...
Female parent 1,150 ... ... 4,410 ... ...
Male parent 595 ... ... 1,360 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 10,220 ... ... 24,620 ... ...
Couples without children 5,765 ... ... 15,045 ... ...
Couples with children 4,455 ... ... 9,580 ... ...
1 child 1,750 ... ... 4,090 ... ...
2 children 1,855 ... ... 3,980 ... ...
3 or more children 845 ... ... 1,510 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,750 ... ... 5,765 ... ...
1 child 1,060 ... ... 3,740 ... ...
2 children 540 ... ... 1,580 ... ...
3 or more children 145 ... ... 450 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 8,105 4,235 3,875 28,550 13,335 15,215
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 18,855 ... ... 54,920 ... ...
One-census-family households 11,785 ... ... 30,025 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 5,685 ... ... 14,905 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 6,100 ... ... 15,120 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 90 ... ... 180 ... ...
Non-census-family households 6,975 ... ... 24,710 ... ...
One-person households 6,380 ... ... 22,525 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 595 ... ... 2,190 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 42,090 21,060 21,020 112,555 53,890 58,665
English only 110 50 65 180 95 80
French only 27,905 13,010 14,895 77,050 34,175 42,880
English and French 14,050 7,995 6,060 35,090 19,515 15,575
Neither English nor French 20 15 5 235 100 135
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 42,085 21,060 21,025 112,555 53,890 58,665
English 885 430 455 1,415 705 715
French 41,035 20,550 20,480 110,335 52,770 57,565
English and French 155 75 75 580 320 260
Neither English nor French 20 10 5 230 95 135
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 960 465 500 1,710 865 845
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 2.3 2.2 2.4 1.5 1.6 1.4
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 42,085 21,065 21,020 112,555 53,890 58,665
Single responses 41,700 20,860 20,840 111,675 53,425 58,255
Official languages 41,165 20,575 20,590 108,570 51,865 56,705
English 810 390 420 1,295 625 665
French 40,355 20,185 20,175 107,280 51,240 56,040
Non-official languages 535 285 245 3,105 1,555 1,550
Aboriginal languages 30 10 20 150 70 80
Algonquian languages 20 10 10 145 70 80
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 15 10 5 145 65 80
Atikamekw 0 0 0 140 60 80
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 5 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 15 5 5 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Algonquin 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 5 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 505 275 230 2,955 1,490 1,465
Afro-Asiatic languages 185 110 80 685 390 295
Berber languages 20 15 5 55 25 25
Kabyle 15 10 5 25 15 15
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 20 15 10
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 170 95 70 635 360 270
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 170 100 70 630 360 270
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 0 90 40 45
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Vietnamese 5 5 0 65 30 35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 5 5 35 20 20
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 5 5 5 15 5 10
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 5 20 10 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages 10 5 10 85 40 50
Haitian Creole 5 5 5 10 5 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 10 75 30 45
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tamil 0 0 0 5 5 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 205 100 100 1,430 680 755
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 45 25 15 115 50 65
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 40 25 20 115 50 65
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Croatian 5 0 5 10 5 0
Czech 0 0 0 10 0 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 5 5 15 5 10
Russian 5 5 5 30 15 15
Serbian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 5 0 10 0 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 25 10 15 65 25 35
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dutch 5 5 0 20 0 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 20 10 10 35 15 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 5 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 5 0 65 45 20
Indo-Iranian languages 5 5 0 45 30 15
Indo-Aryan languages 5 0 0 15 5 5
Bengali 0 0 0 5 5 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 5
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 0 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 5 0 25 15 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 125 60 65 1,145 530 615
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 10 10 35 25 10
Portuguese 10 10 5 90 40 45
Romanian 20 10 10 50 10 35
Spanish 85 35 50 970 450 525
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 15 5 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 65 35 30 365 200 165
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 5 0 5 10 5 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 5 0 0 10 5 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 10 5 5 5 5 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 25 15 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 50 25 25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 0 5 125 65 65
Wolof 15 5 5 30 20 10
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 30 20 15 95 50 45
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sign languages 5 5 0 20 15 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 10 10 5
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 5 10 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 10 5 155 65 90
Chinese languages 15 10 5 155 70 85
Cantonese 0 0 0 30 15 20
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mandarin 10 5 5 105 45 60
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 0 10 5 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 0 20 10 10
Lao 5 0 0 15 10 5
Thai 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 5 0
Turkish 5 0 5 10 0 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Finnish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Multiple responses 385 200 185 880 465 410
English and French 290 150 145 520 275 240
English and non-official language 10 5 5 15 15 5
French and non-official language 75 45 35 325 170 150
English, French and non-official language 5 10 0 20 10 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 42,090 21,065 21,020 112,560 53,890 58,665
Single responses 41,695 20,880 20,815 111,330 53,255 58,075
Official languages 41,525 20,785 20,740 109,755 52,495 57,260
English 530 270 260 845 415 435
French 41,000 20,520 20,480 108,905 52,085 56,825
Non-official languages 170 90 75 1,570 755 815
Aboriginal languages 5 5 0 95 50 50
Algonquian languages 5 5 0 95 45 45
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 5 0 95 45 50
Atikamekw 0 0 0 90 45 45
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 160 90 75 1,480 710 770
Afro-Asiatic languages 60 40 25 240 120 120
Berber languages 5 5 0 10 10 5
Kabyle 5 0 0 10 5 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 60 40 25 220 110 110
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 60 40 25 225 115 110
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 50 20 30
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 40 15 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 20 15 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 20 15 5
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 5 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 65 30 35 880 415 465
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 0 5 60 30 30
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 5 0 5 60 25 30
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 5 0 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 10 5 0
Russian 5 0 5 15 5 5
Serbian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 0 5 5 0 5
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 5 0 0 5 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 35 20 15
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 5 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 60 25 30 755 350 405
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Portuguese 5 5 0 55 25 30
Romanian 10 0 5 10 5 5
Spanish 35 15 25 680 310 365
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 10 10 105 45 60
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 5 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 10 0 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 35 15 20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 50 20 30
Wolof 10 5 5 10 5 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 5 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 5 0 25 15 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 10 10 5
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 5 15 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 5 5 120 60 65
Chinese languages 5 5 0 125 55 60
Cantonese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 5 0 95 45 50
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 5 5 5 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Multiple responses 390 185 210 1,225 635 585
English and French 235 110 125 450 235 210
English and non-official language 5 5 0 35 20 20
French and non-official language 130 65 70 670 345 325
English, French and non-official language 25 10 10 70 40 30
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 42,085 21,065 21,025 112,555 53,890 58,665
None 39,455 19,650 19,800 105,830 50,310 55,525
English 1,945 1,055 890 4,110 2,280 1,835
French 355 185 170 1,260 600 660
Non-official language 275 140 130 1,150 605 550
Aboriginal 10 10 5 50 20 30
Non-Aboriginal 260 135 130 1,100 585 520
English and French 20 10 10 55 25 25
English and non-official language 30 20 15 120 65 55
French and non-official language 5 0 5 25 10 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 5 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 34,150 17,165 16,990 94,005 45,030 48,980
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 33,260 16,805 16,455 91,430 43,880 47,545
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,363 44,116 27,826 29,529 34,903 24,810
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 33,275 16,810 16,465 91,465 43,885 47,580
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,150 37,684 25,264 26,869 31,110 23,235
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 29,725 15,415 14,315 78,880 39,020 39,855
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,024 41,546 24,875 26,741 32,136 21,776
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 24,510 11,405 13,100 74,355 33,970 40,375
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,043 7,885 8,157 8,428 7,873 8,831
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 24,975 13,390 11,590 60,015 30,790 29,225
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,786 43,380 26,106 27,684 31,358 24,325
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 34,150 17,160 16,990 93,950 44,980 48,975
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 33,250 16,780 16,475 91,235 43,795 47,440
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,512 56,347 34,474 38,109 44,574 32,141
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 33,255 16,780 16,475 91,270 43,805 47,465
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,890 42,318 29,344 32,022 36,695 27,710
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 29,620 15,375 14,255 78,820 39,035 39,785
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,440 54,620 31,381 35,652 42,667 28,769
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 24,410 11,310 13,100 74,265 34,020 40,245
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,280 9,362 9,209 8,982 8,434 9,445
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 24,975 13,430 11,545 60,000 30,815 29,185
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,801 53,839 32,120 35,627 40,312 30,681
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 34,150 17,160 16,990 93,955 44,975 48,980
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 10,485 5,855 4,630 25,115 13,575 11,535
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 49,775 60,248 40,585 43,994 49,068 39,824
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 59,920 70,677 46,325 51,404 56,969 44,854
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 84.9 88.5 79.1 80.8 85.2 75.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 72.0 75.8 66.0 61.7 64.0 58.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 15.1 11.5 21.0 19.2 14.8 24.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 34,145 17,165 16,985 94,005 45,030 48,975
Without total income 885 355 535 2,580 1,150 1,430
With total income 33,265 16,805 16,455 91,425 43,880 47,545
Percentage with total income 97.4 97.9 96.9 97.3 97.4 97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,710 1,400 2,310 10,910 4,650 6,260
$10,000 to $19,999 5,850 2,195 3,660 20,225 7,570 12,660
$20,000 to $29,999 4,830 2,060 2,770 15,180 6,590 8,585
$30,000 to $39,999 4,115 1,915 2,200 12,480 6,135 6,345
$40,000 to $49,999 3,835 1,885 1,950 10,365 5,215 5,155
$50,000 to $59,999 2,780 1,505 1,275 6,940 3,850 3,085
$60,000 to $69,999 2,050 1,315 735 4,480 2,625 1,855
$70,000 to $79,999 1,560 970 590 3,440 2,030 1,415
$80,000 to $89,999 1,160 785 380 2,115 1,260 855
$90,000 to $99,999 825 660 170 1,405 990 415
$100,000 and over 2,550 2,125 430 3,890 2,965 920
$100,000 to $149,999 1,945 1,630 315 2,795 2,115 690
$150,000 and over 605 495 115 1,090 855 235
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 34,150 17,160 16,985 94,010 45,030 48,980
Without after-tax income 875 355 520 2,540 1,145 1,395
With after-tax income 33,270 16,805 16,465 91,465 43,885 47,580
Percentage with after-tax income 97.4 97.9 96.9 97.3 97.5 97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,840 1,445 2,395 11,525 4,735 6,790
$10,000 to $19,999 6,195 2,340 3,850 21,055 7,990 13,070
$20,000 to $29,999 5,945 2,610 3,335 18,350 8,320 10,035
$30,000 to $39,999 5,420 2,630 2,790 15,485 7,755 7,725
$40,000 to $49,999 4,145 2,280 1,860 10,185 5,545 4,650
$50,000 to $59,999 2,650 1,650 995 5,925 3,475 2,450
$60,000 to $69,999 1,880 1,260 620 3,640 2,155 1,485
$70,000 to $79,999 1,205 960 245 1,995 1,415 580
$80,000 and over 1,995 1,635 360 3,305 2,500 800
$80,000 to $89,999 750 615 135 1,160 860 300
$90,000 to $99,999 445 380 65 690 525 165
$100,000 and over 795 635 160 1,450 1,120 335
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 34,150 17,160 16,990 94,010 45,030 48,980
Without employment income 9,175 3,775 5,400 33,995 14,240 19,755
With employment income 24,980 13,390 11,590 60,010 30,790 29,220
Percentage with employment income 73.1 78.0 68.2 63.8 68.4 59.7
Under $5,000 (including loss) 3,175 1,620 1,560 8,570 4,530 4,040
$5,000 to $9,999 1,935 795 1,140 5,120 2,195 2,925
$10,000 to $19,999 3,365 1,355 2,015 9,860 4,290 5,570
$20,000 to $29,999 2,945 1,260 1,685 8,270 3,825 4,450
$30,000 to $39,999 2,825 1,260 1,570 7,610 3,720 3,895
$40,000 to $49,999 2,500 1,240 1,255 5,710 2,905 2,805
$50,000 to $59,999 1,830 1,085 740 4,160 2,330 1,835
$60,000 to $69,999 1,420 955 465 2,880 1,640 1,240
$70,000 to $79,999 1,250 765 485 2,650 1,520 1,130
$80,000 and over 3,725 3,060 660 5,185 3,845 1,345
$80,000 to $89,999 875 650 225 1,360 880 480
$90,000 to $99,999 715 585 135 1,060 770 290
$100,000 and over 2,135 1,830 305 2,760 2,195 565
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 18,850 ... ... 54,920 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 62,994 ... ... 47,842 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 54,020 ... ... 42,782 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 6,380 ... ... 22,520 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,737 ... ... 25,883 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,731 ... ... 24,358 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 12,470 ... ... 32,395 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 86,561 ... ... 69,087 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 72,732 ... ... 60,341 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 18,855 ... ... 54,975 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 80,278 ... ... 63,245 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 63,315 ... ... 53,159 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 6,380 ... ... 22,565 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 41,004 ... ... 33,481 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,657 ... ... 28,802 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 12,470 ... ... 32,415 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 100,380 ... ... 83,964 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 78,495 ... ... 70,115 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 18,850 ... ... 54,920 ... ...
Under $5,000 180 ... ... 645 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 280 ... ... 1,345 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 650 ... ... 3,020 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,035 ... ... 4,155 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 965 ... ... 3,635 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 800 ... ... 2,965 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 990 ... ... 3,625 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 965 ... ... 3,230 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 885 ... ... 3,160 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 790 ... ... 2,860 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,505 ... ... 4,930 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,240 ... ... 3,800 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,180 ... ... 3,225 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,030 ... ... 2,600 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 950 ... ... 2,150 ... ...
$100,000 and over 5,415 ... ... 9,575 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,925 ... ... 3,815 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,435 ... ... 2,290 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,345 ... ... 2,155 ... ...
$200,000 and over 715 ... ... 1,310 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 18,850 ... ... 54,920 ... ...
Under $5,000 195 ... ... 680 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 280 ... ... 1,360 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 655 ... ... 3,050 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,090 ... ... 4,380 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,090 ... ... 4,075 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 995 ... ... 3,615 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,180 ... ... 4,240 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,185 ... ... 4,030 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,045 ... ... 3,585 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,005 ... ... 3,170 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,655 ... ... 5,250 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,520 ... ... 4,010 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,370 ... ... 3,275 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,175 ... ... 2,420 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,030 ... ... 1,890 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,370 ... ... 5,890 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,745 ... ... 2,990 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 845 ... ... 1,425 ... ...
$150,000 and over 780 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 11,995 ... ... 30,695 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 87,368 ... ... 70,439 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 73,328 ... ... 61,276 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 5,610 ... ... 14,735 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,061 ... ... 64,479 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 63,339 ... ... 56,183 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 4,475 ... ... 9,620 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 121,771 ... ... 105,460 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 98,656 ... ... 89,310 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,700 ... ... 5,665 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,968 ... ... 46,404 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,771 ... ... 43,140 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 12,000 ... ... 30,670 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 101,319 ... ... 85,276 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 78,988 ... ... 71,046 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 5,580 ... ... 14,715 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 86,586 ... ... 77,430 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 70,392 ... ... 64,819 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 4,455 ... ... 9,610 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 137,035 ... ... 118,521 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 101,094 ... ... 96,377 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,720 ... ... 5,685 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 59,664 ... ... 52,520 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,083 ... ... 46,498 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 7,630 4,005 3,625 26,805 12,560 14,245
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 28,655 33,103 24,532 24,177 26,252 22,970
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,200 29,264 23,303 23,086 24,380 22,238
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 7,630 3,990 3,645 26,915 12,555 14,360
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 38,964 44,927 32,438 32,020 34,174 30,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 32,181 36,074 27,921 27,632 28,919 26,507
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 41,165 20,755 20,405 108,970 52,800 56,170
In the bottom half of the distribution 21,095 10,290 10,805 69,545 32,745 36,800
In the bottom decile 3,155 1,530 1,625 13,885 6,660 7,225
In the second decile 4,265 1,910 2,355 15,090 6,440 8,650
In the third decile 4,435 2,190 2,240 14,615 6,970 7,640
In the fourth decile 4,735 2,350 2,385 13,635 6,640 6,995
In the fifth decile 4,510 2,315 2,195 12,320 6,035 6,290
In the top half of the distribution 20,070 10,465 9,605 39,425 20,060 19,365
In the sixth decile 4,755 2,440 2,315 10,855 5,440 5,415
In the seventh decile 4,795 2,475 2,320 9,625 4,870 4,750
In the eighth decile 4,340 2,260 2,080 8,090 4,085 4,000
In the ninth decile 3,750 2,005 1,745 6,150 3,195 2,950
In the top decile 2,430 1,295 1,140 4,720 2,470 2,255
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 41,165 20,755 20,410 108,975 52,805 56,170
0 to 17 years 8,370 4,265 4,105 18,005 9,340 8,665
0 to 5 years 2,925 1,485 1,435 5,955 3,090 2,860
18 to 64 years 26,525 13,495 13,035 68,000 33,195 34,795
65 years and over 6,265 2,995 3,270 22,970 10,265 12,705
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 5,235 2,400 2,840 21,510 9,655 11,855
0 to 17 years 815 420 395 3,575 1,895 1,680
0 to 5 years 290 140 150 1,220 665 555
18 to 64 years 3,050 1,475 1,575 12,955 6,100 6,855
65 years and over 1,375 495 870 4,980 1,660 3,320
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 12.7 11.6 13.9 19.7 18.3 21.1
0 to 17 years (%) 9.7 9.8 9.6 19.9 20.3 19.4
0 to 5 years (%) 9.9 9.4 10.5 20.5 21.5 19.4
18 to 64 years (%) 11.5 10.9 12.1 19.1 18.4 19.7
65 years and over (%) 21.9 16.5 26.6 21.7 16.2 26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 2,065 1,060 1,005 11,605 5,740 5,865
0 to 17 years 280 155 120 1,875 1,010 860
0 to 5 years 90 50 40 650 380 270
18 to 64 years 1,695 865 830 9,080 4,470 4,610
65 years and over 85 40 50 645 250 395
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 5.0 5.1 4.9 10.6 10.9 10.4
0 to 17 years (%) 3.3 3.6 2.9 10.4 10.8 9.9
0 to 5 years (%) 3.1 3.4 2.8 10.9 12.3 9.4
18 to 64 years (%) 6.4 6.4 6.4 13.4 13.5 13.2
65 years and over (%) 1.4 1.3 1.5 2.8 2.4 3.1
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 41,165 20,760 20,410 109,010 52,815 56,200
Official languages 41,150 20,750 20,405 108,815 52,740 56,075
English 14,010 7,990 6,020 34,780 19,410 15,375
French 41,040 20,695 20,345 108,690 52,650 56,040
Non-official languages 1,640 835 810 6,800 3,230 3,570
Aboriginal languages 70 40 25 215 95 125
Algonquian languages 60 35 20 215 95 125
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 45 30 15 215 95 120
Atikamekw 0 0 0 215 90 125
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 45 30 15 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 25 25 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 25 25 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,570 790 780 6,585 3,140 3,445
Afro-Asiatic languages 305 160 145 935 550 385
Berber languages 35 25 10 90 60 30
Kabyle 20 15 0 55 30 20
Berber languages, n.i.e. 15 10 0 40 30 10
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 295 150 140 890 520 370
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 295 155 140 885 515 370
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 10 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 10 0 100 55 45
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 30 15 20
Vietnamese 10 10 0 70 40 25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 10 30 20 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 10 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 15 10 0
Malagasy 10 0 0 10 0 10
Malay 0 0 0 0 10 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 15 20 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 45 10 30 160 90 70
Haitian Creole 0 0 10 0 0 10
Creole, n.o.s. 35 10 25 135 75 55
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 10 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,060 530 525 4,490 1,995 2,495
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 65 50 20 210 100 115
Baltic languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 65 40 20 210 95 115
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Czech 0 0 0 20 0 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 30 20 10 0 0 0
Russian 30 20 10 125 65 60
Serbian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 0 10 40 10 25
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 100 60 45 280 145 130
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 15 0 10
Dutch 15 10 0 30 10 20
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 90 50 35 225 125 100
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 10 10 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 10 90 60 35
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 10 80 35 45
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 25 0 20
Bengali 0 0 0 10 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 10 0 0 10 0 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 45 25 25
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 45 20 25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 915 450 460 3,940 1,705 2,235
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 90 35 50 300 150 145
Portuguese 50 20 20 185 95 95
Romanian 10 10 0 30 15 15
Spanish 840 415 420 3,585 1,525 2,065
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Japanese 10 0 10 70 45 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 100 50 55 500 290 210
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 10 0 20 10 15
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 35 30 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 15 10 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 20 10 10 80 45 35
Rundi (Kirundi) 10 0 10 40 25 15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 10 120 50 65
Wolof 20 10 15 55 50 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 65 35 35 190 105 90
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Sign languages 25 10 20 145 45 100
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 10 0 0 110 35 70
Sign languages, n.i.e. 20 10 20 35 10 30
Sino-Tibetan languages 40 30 10 240 110 125
Chinese languages 40 35 10 245 115 130
Cantonese 0 0 0 30 20 15
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mandarin 30 25 0 200 90 110
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 10 0 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 10 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 25 15 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 41,165 20,760 20,410 109,010 52,815 56,195
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 40,760 20,535 20,225 106,585 51,470 55,115
Canadian citizens aged under 18 8,300 4,250 4,045 17,635 9,100 8,535
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 32,465 16,285 16,175 88,955 42,370 46,580
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 410 225 180 2,425 1,345 1,080
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 41,165 20,755 20,410 109,015 52,820 56,195
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 40,245 20,290 19,950 104,140 50,295 53,845
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 765 370 395 4,185 2,105 2,080
Before 1981 160 90 75 535 285 255
1981 to 1990 55 20 30 240 130 115
1991 to 2000 90 40 45 485 235 250
2001 to 2010 235 105 125 1,665 780 885
2001 to 2005 75 35 40 610 240 370
2006 to 2010 155 75 85 1,055 535 515
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 230 110 120 1,265 680 580
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 160 100 65 685 420 265
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 760 370 390 4,185 2,105 2,080
Under 5 years 145 60 80 620 250 365
5 to 14 years 120 45 75 765 375 390
15 to 24 years 130 45 85 690 345 350
25 to 44 years 350 200 150 1,895 1,020 880
45 years and over 20 10 0 215 120 95
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 765 365 395 4,190 2,105 2,080
Americas 110 50 60 1,265 570 690
Brazil 0 0 0 60 30 30
Colombia 0 0 10 555 225 330
El Salvador 0 10 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 40 15 25 110 30 80
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 15 0 20 70 40 30
Peru 10 10 10 15 10 10
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 10 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 25 20 10 160 85 80
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 10 270 150 125
Europe 265 145 120 1,090 555 530
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 40 20 20
Croatia 0 0 0 0 0 10
France 130 70 60 570 290 280
Germany 30 15 15 45 20 25
Greece 10 0 10 50 40 10
Hungary 0 0 0 10 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italy 20 15 10 35 30 10
Netherlands 10 0 0 10 0 0
Poland 0 0 0 0 0 10
Portugal 0 0 0 20 0 15
Romania 10 0 0 25 15 10
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 0 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 10 10 10 45 10 35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 10 0 20 10 10
Other places of birth in Europe 40 25 10 215 105 110
Africa 280 140 135 1,235 725 510
Algeria 50 30 20 155 100 55
Egypt 0 0 0 15 10 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 70 30 35 260 140 120
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 160 80 85 805 475 330
Asia 100 35 65 595 255 345
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 40 0 30 210 60 150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 15 10 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 15 10 10
Iraq 0 0 0 55 35 20
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lebanon 50 20 30 55 20 35
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 55 20 40
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Viet Nam 10 0 0 60 40 25
Other places of birth in Asia 0 10 0 105 70 35
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 230 110 120 1,265 685 580
Americas 20 15 10 275 125 155
Brazil 0 0 0 20 10 15
Colombia 0 0 0 130 55 80
Cuba 10 0 0 50 25 25
Haiti 10 0 0 15 0 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 10 0 0 10 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 40 25 20
Europe 60 25 30 220 120 100
France 30 15 15 145 90 60
Germany 0 0 0 10 0 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 10
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 10 10 0 35 10 20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 20 10 15 25 15 15
Africa 145 65 75 560 340 220
Algeria 35 20 15 45 30 15
Cameroon 20 10 15 95 60 35
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 40 15 30
Côte d'Ivoire 20 15 0 55 40 15
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 25 10 20 130 70 60
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 10 0 0 25 15 10
Other places of birth in Africa 35 15 20 165 110 55
Asia 0 0 0 205 95 110
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 45 25 20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 55 35 20
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 25 10 15
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 50 15 35
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 25 15 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 41,165 20,760 20,410 109,010 52,815 56,200
First generationCensus data footnote 69 960 480 480 5,115 2,650 2,465
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,075 515 560 3,340 1,620 1,720
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 39,130 19,760 19,370 100,560 48,545 52,010
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 610 290 320 3,710 1,855 1,860
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 335 180 155 1,645 915 730
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 170 130 40 775 520 255
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 165 50 115 875 390 480
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 240 90 150 995 410 585
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 30 15 15 1,035 510 520
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 35 15 15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 41,165 20,760 20,405 109,010 52,820 56,200
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,065 590 475 1,455 660 795
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,005 555 460 1,380 625 760
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 380 195 185 835 360 475
Métis 615 350 265 530 255 280
Inuk (Inuit) 10 10 10 15 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 25 25 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 30 15 15 70 40 30
Non-Aboriginal identity 40,100 20,170 19,935 107,560 52,155 55,400
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 41,170 20,755 20,410 109,015 52,815 56,195
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 390 205 180 625 265 355
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 40,780 20,555 20,225 108,385 52,545 55,840
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 41,165 20,760 20,410 109,010 52,815 56,195
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 670 335 330 990 435 555
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 655 330 330 980 440 545
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 565 295 275 905 410 495
Métis single ancestry 80 35 40 80 30 50
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 10 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 10 10 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 0 0 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,970 1,035 935 3,075 1,445 1,625
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,895 985 910 2,995 1,415 1,580
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,550 800 750 2,695 1,270 1,425
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 315 175 145 280 140 140
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 15 10 25 0 20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 75 45 30 75 35 45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 75 45 30 60 30 30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 38,530 19,385 19,145 104,950 50,930 54,020
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 41,170 20,760 20,405 109,010 52,815 56,195
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 800 370 435 4,235 2,185 2,040
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 20 10 15 125 60 70
Chinese 65 25 35 300 100 200
Black 370 175 195 1,690 925 770
Filipino 10 0 0 30 25 10
Latin American 55 10 45 1,050 510 545
Arab 260 135 120 710 410 305
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 15 10 10 170 95 75
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 30 15 15
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Japanese 0 0 0 25 20 10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 50 15 30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 10 0 0 35 20 15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 40,365 20,385 19,975 104,780 50,625 54,155
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 41,170 20,755 20,410 109,015 52,815 56,195
North American Aboriginal origins 2,635 1,370 1,270 4,060 1,885 2,175
First Nations (North American Indian) 2,205 1,145 1,060 3,680 1,710 1,970
Inuit 30 15 15 30 10 25
Métis 490 265 225 430 200 230
Other North American origins 32,230 16,185 16,045 84,160 40,390 43,770
Acadian 200 95 105 690 310 375
American 240 120 120 465 220 240
Canadian 31,210 15,625 15,585 81,465 39,065 42,395
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 10 10 10
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 925 505 415 2,660 1,305 1,360
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 13,630 6,955 6,675 35,075 17,320 17,755
British Isles origins 3,290 1,590 1,700 7,055 3,375 3,685
Channel Islander 0 0 0 15 15 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 620 290 330 1,680 885 800
Irish 2,350 1,130 1,220 4,400 2,105 2,290
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 770 395 375 1,645 785 865
Welsh 10 0 0 30 20 15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 85 40 45 110 45 65
French origins 10,770 5,590 5,185 28,305 13,930 14,370
Alsatian 0 0 0 20 0 10
Breton 175 100 75 225 100 125
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 10,690 5,550 5,135 28,140 13,845 14,295
Western European origins (except French origins) 845 365 485 2,185 1,060 1,125
Austrian 15 15 10 75 50 30
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 185 90 95 425 195 230
Dutch 45 15 30 165 115 50
Flemish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 585 250 340 1,350 645 700
Luxembourger 0 10 0 0 0 0
Swiss 20 10 20 220 100 125
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 115 50 65 215 120 95
Danish 10 10 0 20 15 0
Finnish 50 30 20 20 0 20
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 30 10 25 105 55 50
Swedish 10 10 0 45 30 10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 10 0 10 45 30 15
Eastern European origins 545 280 265 590 275 315
Bulgarian 25 10 15 50 10 40
Byelorussian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Czech 15 10 10 50 25 30
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 15 0 10 10 10 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 35 15 20 30 20 20
Latvian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 0 10 10 10 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Polish 245 145 95 225 125 105
Romanian 20 10 10 40 25 15
Russian 50 25 25 85 45 40
Slovak 15 20 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 145 60 80 140 55 90
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 10 0 10
Southern European origins 630 360 270 1,950 1,000 950
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 45 20 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 0 10 15 15 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 10 0 0
Greek 35 20 20 225 115 115
Italian 395 240 155 1,055 540 515
Kosovar 0 0 0 15 0 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 10 0 10
Portuguese 65 35 30 195 110 90
Serbian 0 0 0 35 25 10
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slovenian 35 20 10 0 0 0
Spanish 65 25 35 455 225 230
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 45 35 10 10 10 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other European origins 100 60 40 95 55 35
Basque 30 25 10 15 10 10
Jewish 10 10 0 20 10 10
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 20 15 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 60 30 35 45 20 20
Caribbean origins 130 50 80 485 195 295
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 0 10 70 35 35
Dominican 0 0 10 65 20 40
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 115 45 70 275 100 175
Jamaican 0 10 0 0 10 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 10 0 10
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 30 10 15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 50 25 30
Latin, Central and South American origins 110 45 65 1,265 635 630
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 55 35 25
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 80 45 35
Chilean 0 0 0 50 30 20
Colombian 0 0 10 730 315 410
Costa Rican 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 65 30 35
Guatemalan 15 10 10 10 0 10
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 45 30 10
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 20 15 10
Mexican 35 10 20 140 90 45
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 45 20 20 30 10 20
Salvadorean 0 0 0 15 10 10
Uruguayan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Venezuelan 0 0 0 15 15 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 35 30 10
African origins 585 330 255 2,285 1,335 950
Central and West African origins 205 110 95 975 560 415
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 40 20 20
Burkinabe 20 20 10 20 10 15
Cameroonian 30 10 25 195 110 85
Chadian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Congolese 20 15 10 270 160 110
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 60 20 40
Gambian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 25 15 10 70 35 40
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 35 25 15 95 60 35
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 45 25 15
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Peulh 10 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 15 0 10 85 60 30
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 45 40 10
Wolof 0 0 0 10 10 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 45 10 35 140 65 70
North African origins 320 195 125 835 510 330
Algerian 75 40 35 205 115 90
Berber 30 20 0 125 80 45
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 25 25 10
Libyan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 120 85 35 345 185 155
Sudanese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tunisian 105 55 50 160 105 55
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 10 15 0
Southern and East African origins 25 0 20 175 110 65
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 10 10 10
Burundian 15 10 10 50 25 20
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 10 0 10 20 10 15
Mauritian 0 0 0 35 25 10
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 10 50 30 20
Other African origins 35 20 15 325 180 145
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 30 20 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 40 20 15 320 180 140
Asian origins 255 115 145 1,270 630 645
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 120 55 70 585 340 250
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 35 15 20 190 100 90
Armenian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 65 35 30
Iraqi 0 0 0 65 40 25
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 80 30 50 150 85 65
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 10 0 10 85 40 45
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turk 0 0 0 55 40 15
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 30 0 25 95 20 75
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 30 10 25 80 20 65
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 105 50 55 605 270 330
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 55 25 30
Chinese 85 35 45 350 120 230
Filipino 10 0 10 15 20 0
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 10 0 10 15 15 0
Japanese 0 0 0 25 20 10
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Laotian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 20 15 0 110 65 40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australian 0 0 0 0 0 0
New Zealander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 18,850 ... ... 54,975 ... ...
Owner 11,970 ... ... 28,190 ... ...
Renter 6,885 ... ... 26,785 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 18,850 ... ... 54,980 ... ...
Condominium 1,095 ... ... 4,995 ... ...
Not condominium 17,755 ... ... 49,985 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 18,850 ... ... 54,975 ... ...
No bedrooms 70 ... ... 250 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,775 ... ... 9,555 ... ...
2 bedrooms 5,685 ... ... 17,805 ... ...
3 bedrooms 6,085 ... ... 17,715 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 4,245 ... ... 9,660 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 18,850 ... ... 54,975 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 6,210 ... ... 21,250 ... ...
5 rooms 3,245 ... ... 10,685 ... ...
6 rooms 2,030 ... ... 5,615 ... ...
7 rooms 2,085 ... ... 5,585 ... ...
8 or more rooms 5,275 ... ... 11,845 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.0 ... ... 5.6 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 18,850 ... ... 54,975 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 18,805 ... ... 54,890 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 50 ... ... 90 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 18,850 ... ... 54,975 ... ...
Suitable 18,475 ... ... 54,140 ... ...
Not suitable 375 ... ... 835 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 18,850 ... ... 54,980 ... ...
1960 or before 6,025 ... ... 14,085 ... ...
1961 to 1980 5,795 ... ... 18,020 ... ...
1981 to 1990 3,170 ... ... 8,450 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,850 ... ... 6,135 ... ...
2001 to 2005 350 ... ... 2,410 ... ...
2006 to 2010 675 ... ... 3,240 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 990 ... ... 2,630 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 18,850 ... ... 54,975 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 17,400 ... ... 51,805 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,445 ... ... 3,175 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 18,850 ... ... 54,980 ... ...
1 household maintainer 12,010 ... ... 38,055 ... ...
2 household maintainers 6,715 ... ... 16,495 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 125 ... ... 425 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 18,850 ... ... 54,980 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,100 ... ... 3,115 ... ...
25 to 34 years 3,045 ... ... 7,580 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,920 ... ... 7,310 ... ...
45 to 54 years 3,510 ... ... 9,180 ... ...
55 to 64 years 4,030 ... ... 11,770 ... ...
65 to 74 years 2,635 ... ... 9,705 ... ...
75 to 84 years 1,245 ... ... 4,830 ... ...
85 years and over 360 ... ... 1,480 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 18,785 ... ... 54,900 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 15,655 ... ... 43,460 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 3,130 ... ... 11,440 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,785 ... ... 10,480 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 11,915 ... ... 28,185 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 61.6 ... ... 57.7 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 8.6 ... ... 9.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 925 ... ... 825 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 976 ... ... 900 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 229,762 ... ... 170,360 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 238,848 ... ... 186,597 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 6,885 ... ... 26,785 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 7.3 ... ... 8.8 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 30.5 ... ... 32.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 627 ... ... 578 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 662 ... ... 614 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 34,150 17,160 16,990 93,950 44,980 48,980
No certificate, diploma or degree 8,080 4,365 3,715 17,410 8,025 9,385
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 6,890 3,075 3,815 20,600 9,185 11,415
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 19,180 9,720 9,460 55,945 27,770 28,175
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 7,535 4,745 2,790 17,045 10,465 6,585
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 5,410 3,050 2,365 12,330 6,775 5,555
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,130 1,700 425 4,720 3,685 1,025
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 5,380 2,465 2,920 18,325 7,910 10,415
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,225 450 770 3,555 1,430 2,130
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,040 2,065 2,980 17,010 7,970 9,050
Bachelor's degree 3,565 1,395 2,170 11,510 5,180 6,335
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 355 120 240 1,150 555 595
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 125 60 65 650 390 255
Master's degree 835 390 445 3,045 1,430 1,615
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 160 105 50 660 410 250
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 22,770 11,605 11,165 57,655 28,250 29,410
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,655 2,135 1,520 6,945 3,545 3,395
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,870 1,805 2,070 10,395 5,080 5,315
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 15,245 7,665 7,575 40,320 19,620 20,700
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 5,975 3,695 2,280 12,545 7,495 5,055
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 4,340 2,390 1,950 9,215 4,885 4,330
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,635 1,310 325 3,335 2,610 725
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 4,010 1,900 2,105 12,450 5,370 7,075
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 895 325 570 2,205 940 1,260
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,365 1,740 2,625 13,115 5,810 7,305
Bachelor's degree 3,095 1,210 1,885 8,795 3,860 4,935
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 310 90 220 860 350 515
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 120 55 60 530 285 240
Master's degree 715 300 410 2,420 1,020 1,400
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 135 90 45 510 295 215
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 34,145 17,160 16,990 93,955 44,975 48,980
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 14,970 7,440 7,530 38,010 17,210 20,800
Education 1,625 310 1,315 4,940 1,310 3,630
13. Education 1,625 310 1,320 4,940 1,310 3,630
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 430 170 260 1,615 710 900
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 45 40 10 280 205 80
50. Visual and performing arts 385 130 250 1,330 515 820
Humanities 775 370 405 2,815 1,265 1,555
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 55 15 40 345 100 250
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 55 30 25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 515 220 290 1,390 630 760
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 10 10 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 30 25 0 160 110 50
39. Theology and religious vocations 65 45 15 190 110 80
54. History 40 30 10 185 135 50
55. French language and literature/letters 75 30 45 485 160 325
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,140 235 905 4,565 1,405 3,160
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 10 15 95 30 70
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 115 30 85 580 265 315
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 310 15 290 960 40 925
22. Legal professions and studies 125 40 85 470 205 260
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 40 0 35 215 45 165
42. Psychology 335 55 285 1,530 405 1,125
45. Social sciences 190 85 110 715 420 295
Business, management and public administration 4,370 1,330 3,045 12,665 4,280 8,385
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 10 0 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 445 85 365 750 180 575
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,915 1,240 2,675 11,905 4,095 7,810
Physical and life sciences and technologies 515 265 255 1,985 1,180 805
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 145 55 90 705 320 385
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 35 20 10 120 100 20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 120 60 60 535 285 250
40. Physical sciences 200 120 75 535 420 115
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 10 15 100 60 40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 280 160 115 1,630 1,105 530
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 185 130 45 1,250 940 310
25. Library science 75 10 65 210 40 170
27. Mathematics and statistics 25 20 0 130 80 50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 45 35 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 5,825 5,425 405 12,575 11,725 850
04. Architecture and related services 80 45 40 275 180 95
14. Engineering 560 485 75 1,590 1,370 220
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,690 1,510 185 2,680 2,450 235
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,220 1,175 45 2,630 2,560 65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,400 1,355 45 2,925 2,820 110
48. Precision production 880 855 20 2,470 2,340 125
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 545 375 175 1,180 780 395
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 145 80 65 540 285 255
03. Natural resources and conservation 400 295 100 635 495 140
Health and related fields 1,890 305 1,585 7,815 1,800 6,020
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 105 45 60 665 365 295
51. Health professions and related programs 1,730 225 1,500 6,935 1,300 5,635
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 55 30 25 215 135 80
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,765 775 995 4,145 2,200 1,945
12. Personal and culinary services 1,005 120 880 2,415 655 1,755
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 0 0
43. Security and protective services 290 220 70 710 630 85
49. Transportation and materials moving 475 430 40 1,015 910 105
Other 10 10 10 0 10 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 10 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 22,770 11,605 11,165 57,655 28,250 29,410
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 7,525 3,935 3,590 17,335 8,630 8,710
Education 1,150 200 950 2,955 760 2,195
13. Education 1,150 205 945 2,955 760 2,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 355 150 205 1,180 555 630
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 40 30 10 200 150 55
50. Visual and performing arts 320 120 200 980 405 575
Humanities 485 245 230 1,610 680 930
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 35 15 25 245 50 190
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 0 45 15 25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 310 160 150 715 345 370
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 10 0 95 70 25
39. Theology and religious vocations 30 25 10 80 55 25
54. History 25 20 0 115 85 40
55. French language and literature/letters 60 20 40 310 55 255
Social and behavioural sciences and law 995 205 790 3,550 1,110 2,435
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 10 75 30 50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 105 25 80 495 220 270
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 255 15 240 695 25 675
22. Legal professions and studies 120 40 80 365 160 205
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 30 0 30 155 35 120
42. Psychology 290 40 250 1,200 320 880
45. Social sciences 175 75 100 555 315 240
Business, management and public administration 3,635 1,045 2,590 9,585 3,020 6,565
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 380 70 310 520 105 410
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,245 970 2,280 9,065 2,915 6,150
Physical and life sciences and technologies 330 180 155 1,160 675 490
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 115 55 65 540 235 310
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 10 0 65 55 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 15 15 0 95 55 40
40. Physical sciences 170 105 65 400 300 95
41. Science technologies/technicians 25 0 15 60 30 30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 240 130 110 1,370 920 450
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 170 125 50 1,115 825 285
25. Library science 60 0 65 160 25 140
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 60 35 20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 30 30 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,675 4,305 365 8,930 8,215 710
04. Architecture and related services 70 30 35 215 130 85
14. Engineering 535 460 70 1,285 1,080 200
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,365 1,210 155 1,975 1,780 195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 925 885 45 1,840 1,795 45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,125 1,085 45 2,000 1,920 85
48. Precision production 650 635 15 1,615 1,515 100
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 450 295 150 960 600 360
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 120 65 55 455 230 225
03. Natural resources and conservation 330 230 100 510 375 135
Health and related fields 1,470 255 1,210 5,770 1,375 4,395
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 90 35 55 495 255 235
51. Health professions and related programs 1,325 195 1,130 5,115 1,035 4,080
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 55 30 25 160 85 80
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,450 630 815 3,245 1,705 1,535
12. Personal and culinary services 830 100 725 1,830 455 1,375
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 220 170 55 550 475 75
49. Transportation and materials moving 400 365 40 855 770 85
Other 10 10 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 10 10 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 34,150 17,160 16,985 93,955 44,980 48,980
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 14,970 7,445 7,525 38,005 17,205 20,800
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 19,180 9,720 9,460 55,945 27,770 28,175
Location of study inside Canada 18,890 9,555 9,335 54,305 26,810 27,490
Same as province or territory of residence 18,210 9,170 9,040 53,570 26,385 27,185
Different than province or territory of residence 680 380 295 730 430 305
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 290 170 120 1,645 955 685
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 25 10 15 165 115 50
Philippines 0 0 0 20 20 0
India 0 0 0 10 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 0 0 45 40 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 10 10 60 25 35
France 85 60 25 420 235 190
Other 165 90 75 920 525 395
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 22,770 11,600 11,165 57,660 28,250 29,405
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,525 3,935 3,590 17,340 8,630 8,710
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 15,250 7,665 7,580 40,320 19,620 20,700
Location of study inside Canada 15,010 7,520 7,485 38,995 18,870 20,125
Same as province or territory of residence 14,545 7,255 7,290 38,455 18,570 19,885
Different than province or territory of residence 460 265 195 535 295 240
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 235 145 90 1,320 750 575
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 10 95 65 30
Philippines 0 0 0 20 20 0
India 0 0 0 10 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 0 0 40 25 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 60 25 30
France 65 45 20 320 175 140
Other 160 90 70 785 435 350
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 34,150 17,160 16,990 93,955 44,975 48,975
In the labour force 22,055 11,705 10,345 54,250 27,640 26,610
Employed 20,370 10,610 9,765 49,975 25,015 24,955
Unemployed 1,680 1,095 585 4,280 2,625 1,655
Not in the labour force 12,100 5,460 6,640 39,705 17,335 22,370
Participation rate 64.6 68.2 60.9 57.7 61.5 54.3
Employment rate 59.6 61.8 57.5 53.2 55.6 51.0
Unemployment rate 7.6 9.4 5.7 7.9 9.5 6.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 34,145 17,160 16,985 93,950 44,975 48,975
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 10,785 4,730 6,050 37,585 16,275 21,310
Worked 23,365 12,425 10,935 56,370 28,705 27,670
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 10,670 5,935 4,730 25,545 13,820 11,725
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 12,695 6,490 6,205 30,825 14,885 15,940
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.7 41.7 41.6 42.4 42.2 42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 22,050 11,705 10,350 54,250 27,640 26,610
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 395 195 200 1,655 835 820
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 21,655 11,510 10,145 52,595 26,805 25,790
Employee 20,015 10,645 9,370 47,470 23,960 23,510
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,640 865 775 5,125 2,845 2,280
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 22,050 11,705 10,350 54,250 27,640 26,610
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 395 195 205 1,655 840 820
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 21,655 11,510 10,145 52,595 26,805 25,790
0 Management occupations 1,695 1,055 640 4,165 2,625 1,540
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 3,215 950 2,270 8,120 2,570 5,550
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,485 1,165 320 2,885 2,290 595
3 Health occupations 1,255 205 1,055 4,730 1,010 3,720
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 2,825 705 2,125 6,820 2,210 4,615
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 410 145 265 1,315 605 710
6 Sales and service occupations 5,205 2,140 3,065 14,315 6,145 8,175
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 3,735 3,500 230 7,095 6,715 385
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,275 1,215 60 390 335 50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 545 425 125 2,750 2,305 455
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 22,055 11,705 10,345 54,255 27,640 26,610
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 400 195 205 1,655 840 820
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 21,655 11,505 10,145 52,595 26,805 25,790
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 250 185 70 340 220 120
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 2,420 2,180 240 115 105 10
22 Utilities 595 440 150 720 575 145
23 Construction 1,740 1,495 245 2,630 2,350 275
31-33 Manufacturing 1,165 895 270 6,005 4,770 1,230
41 Wholesale trade 520 405 115 1,360 1,050 310
44-45 Retail trade 2,880 1,310 1,575 7,345 3,355 3,985
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 675 505 170 2,015 1,660 360
51 Information and cultural industries 215 110 105 1,205 645 560
52 Finance and insurance 445 115 330 1,665 665 1,000
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 275 185 90 600 380 225
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 970 550 420 2,660 1,530 1,130
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 30 10 20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 880 465 410 2,160 1,290 870
61 Educational services 1,720 470 1,245 4,550 1,600 2,945
62 Health care and social assistance 2,855 490 2,365 8,390 1,740 6,650
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 255 85 170 945 505 440
72 Accommodation and food services 1,415 505 915 4,320 1,840 2,480
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,060 510 555 2,480 1,030 1,450
91 Public administration 1,310 600 710 3,075 1,500 1,575
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 20,370 10,610 9,760 49,970 25,015 24,955
Worked at home 950 475 475 2,540 1,150 1,390
Worked outside Canada 45 45 10 130 80 45
No fixed workplace address 1,510 1,210 300 3,905 2,875 1,030
Worked at usual place 17,865 8,880 8,985 43,400 20,915 22,490
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 17,865 8,880 8,985 43,400 20,915 22,490
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 16,100 7,485 8,615 34,170 15,480 18,690
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 0 0 0 450 240 210
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,625 1,275 345 8,720 5,145 3,575
Commute to a different province or territory 145 120 25 55 45 10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 19,380 10,090 9,285 47,305 23,785 23,515
Car, truck, van - as a driver 15,695 8,195 7,500 40,920 20,815 20,105
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,095 520 575 1,705 680 1,025
Public transit 170 50 120 1,375 525 850
Walked 1,705 720 985 2,460 1,210 1,255
Bicycle 105 75 30 465 365 105
Other method 610 530 70 375 195 180
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 19,375 10,090 9,285 47,305 23,785 23,520
Less than 15 minutes 10,330 4,895 5,435 22,475 10,380 12,095
15 to 29 minutes 5,430 2,635 2,790 16,800 8,505 8,290
30 to 44 minutes 1,905 1,200 705 5,020 2,875 2,145
45 to 59 minutes 595 445 150 1,110 665 445
60 minutes and over 1,115 915 200 1,910 1,360 545
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 19,375 10,095 9,285 47,305 23,785 23,520
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,475 1,270 205 1,635 1,210 425
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 2,785 1,995 790 6,825 4,635 2,185
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 6,465 3,120 3,345 16,990 8,310 8,675
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 4,240 1,520 2,725 10,385 4,080 6,310
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,630 600 1,030 4,075 1,575 2,505
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 2,780 1,590 1,190 7,400 3,985 3,415
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 23,975 12,740 11,230 57,855 29,465 28,390
Single responses 23,490 12,410 11,080 56,835 28,900 27,935
Official languages 23,490 12,410 11,080 56,770 28,865 27,905
English 460 295 170 795 485 315
French 23,025 12,115 10,910 55,970 28,380 27,590
Non-official languages 0 0 0 70 35 30
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 15 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 15 15 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 55 25 30
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 10 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Chinese languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 10 10 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 485 335 150 1,020 565 455
English and French 460 320 140 960 535 425
English and non-official language 0 10 0 0 10 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 35 25 10
English, French and non-official language 15 0 0 20 0 15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 23,975 12,740 11,235 57,855 29,470 28,390
None 19,295 9,985 9,315 49,930 24,655 25,270
English 4,320 2,530 1,795 7,155 4,390 2,770
French 320 215 105 560 330 235
Non-official language 30 15 10 140 60 80
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 20 15 0 135 60 75
English and French 0 0 0 10 0 10
English and non-official language 10 10 10 60 30 25
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 40,710 20,500 20,210 108,120 52,365 55,750
Non-movers 35,340 17,860 17,480 92,815 44,910 47,900
Movers 5,375 2,645 2,730 15,305 7,460 7,845
Non-migrants 4,295 2,100 2,190 10,865 5,290 5,570
Migrants 1,080 545 540 4,440 2,165 2,275
Internal migrants 1,005 500 505 4,045 1,940 2,105
Intraprovincial migrants 935 440 485 3,945 1,880 2,065
Interprovincial migrants 75 55 20 100 60 35
External migrants 75 45 30 395 225 175
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 38,730 19,520 19,215 104,285 50,285 53,995
Non-movers 24,855 12,550 12,305 63,655 30,635 33,020
Movers 13,880 6,965 6,915 40,625 19,650 20,975
Non-migrants 10,195 5,085 5,105 27,360 13,370 13,990
Migrants 3,685 1,880 1,805 13,270 6,280 6,990
Internal migrants 3,370 1,720 1,645 11,560 5,420 6,145
Intraprovincial migrants 3,145 1,590 1,555 11,315 5,295 6,020
Interprovincial migrants 220 130 90 245 120 125
External migrants 315 160 160 1,710 865 845

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Rouyn-Noranda, V [Census subdivision], Quebec and Trois-Rivières [Population centre], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 16, 2024).

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