Census Profile, 2016 Census
Poularies, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec and Guelph [Census metropolitan area], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Poularies, MÉ Quebec [Census subdivision]			Guelph Ontario [Census metropolitan area]
	Data quality , Poularies, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Poularies, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Guelph [Census metropolitan area], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	682	...	...	151,984	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	679	...	...	141,097	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.4	...	...	7.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	288	...	...	63,324	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	270	...	...	59,280	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	4.0	...	...	256.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	170.07	...	...	593.51	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	685	370	315	151,980	74,255	77,730
0 to 14 years	150	90	60	25,795	13,280	12,510
0 to 4 years	50	30	15	8,340	4,315	4,030
5 to 9 years	60	40	20	8,745	4,500	4,245
10 to 14 years	45	20	20	8,705	4,470	4,230
15 to 64 years	455	240	210	103,160	50,880	52,280
15 to 19 years	45	15	25	9,435	4,760	4,675
20 to 24 years	30	20	10	11,280	5,675	5,605
25 to 29 years	40	20	20	10,580	5,305	5,275
30 to 34 years	45	25	20	10,245	5,030	5,220
35 to 39 years	45	20	25	9,790	4,805	4,985
40 to 44 years	35	20	15	10,175	4,910	5,260
45 to 49 years	30	20	15	10,560	5,180	5,375
50 to 54 years	75	40	30	11,620	5,815	5,800
55 to 59 years	55	30	30	10,725	5,200	5,520
60 to 64 years	50	30	25	8,755	4,190	4,560
65 years and over	80	40	40	23,030	10,095	12,940
65 to 69 years	30	15	15	7,440	3,450	3,990
70 to 74 years	25	15	10	5,355	2,480	2,875
75 to 79 years	20	5	10	3,850	1,675	2,180
80 to 84 years	5	5	5	2,975	1,305	1,675
85 years and over	5	0	5	3,410	1,185	2,225
85 to 89 years	5	5	0	2,160	860	1,300
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	1,005	270	730
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	225	50	170
100 years and over	0	0	0	25	0	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	21.9	24.3	19.0	17.0	17.9	16.1
15 to 64 years	66.4	64.9	66.7	67.9	68.5	67.3
65 years and over	11.7	10.8	12.7	15.2	13.6	16.6
85 years and over	0.7	0.0	1.6	2.2	1.6	2.9
Average age of the population	38.2	37.1	39.5	39.8	38.7	40.8
Median age of the population	38.7	38.1	39.3	39.4	38.2	40.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	270	...	...	59,280	...	...
Single-detached house	240	...	...	33,005	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	5,545	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	30	...	...	20,615	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	2,540	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	7,420	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	3,520	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	25	...	...	7,075	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	65	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	270	...	...	59,280	...	...
1 person	70	...	...	15,165	...	...
2 persons	95	...	...	19,785	...	...
3 persons	35	...	...	9,655	...	...
4 persons	40	...	...	9,500	...	...
5 or more persons	25	...	...	5,175	...	...
Number of persons in private households	680	...	...	150,030	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	535	280	255	126,190	60,970	65,220
Married or living common law	335	165	165	73,215	36,510	36,710
Married	120	60	60	61,000	30,415	30,590
Living common law	215	110	105	12,215	6,095	6,120
Not married and not living common law	200	115	85	52,975	24,465	28,515
Never married	140	85	50	35,590	18,890	16,705
Separated	5	5	5	3,590	1,515	2,075
Divorced	25	20	10	7,215	2,730	4,485
Widowed	25	5	25	6,585	1,335	5,250
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	195	...	...	42,470	...	...
2 persons	95	...	...	20,385	...	...
3 persons	40	...	...	9,305	...	...
4 persons	35	...	...	9,180	...	...
5 or more persons	25	...	...	3,600	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	190	...	...	42,470	...	...
Total couple families	170	...	...	35,950	...	...
Married couples	60	...	...	29,840	...	...
Common-law couples	110	...	...	6,110	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	25	...	...	6,525	...	...
Female parent	15	...	...	5,165	...	...
Male parent	10	...	...	1,360	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	170	...	...	35,945	...	...
Couples without children	90	...	...	16,500	...	...
Couples with children	80	...	...	19,450	...	...
1 child	30	...	...	7,340	...	...
2 children	25	...	...	8,660	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	3,445	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	25	...	...	6,525	...	...
1 child	15	...	...	3,885	...	...
2 children	5	...	...	1,965	...	...
3 or more children	10	...	...	670	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	110	65	45	25,560	11,920	13,640
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	270	...	...	59,280	...	...
One-census-family households	190	...	...	40,020	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	85	...	...	15,470	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	105	...	...	24,550	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	0	...	...	1,205	...	...
Non-census-family households	75	...	...	18,060	...	...
One-person households	70	...	...	15,160	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	5	...	...	2,900	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	685	370	310	150,825	73,840	76,985
English only	0	0	0	135,725	67,595	68,125
French only	600	320	280	80	35	40
English and French	85	50	30	13,210	5,510	7,695
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	1,815	695	1,120
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	680	370	315	150,825	73,840	76,985
English	5	0	0	146,595	72,040	74,555
French	680	375	310	1,880	860	1,020
English and French	0	0	0	575	260	315
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	1,775	675	1,100
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	5	0	0	2,165	995	1,175
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.7	0.0	0.0	1.4	1.3	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	680	370	315	150,825	73,840	76,980
Single responses	680	370	310	148,300	72,645	75,655
Official languages	675	370	305	120,500	59,295	61,205
English	0	0	0	118,635	58,440	60,195
French	670	370	305	1,860	860	1,005
Non-official languages	5	5	5	27,800	13,350	14,450
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	27,790	13,345	14,440
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,425	800	625
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	80	45	35
Bilen	0	0	0	15	10	5
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Somali	0	0	0	60	35	30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,340	750	585
Amharic	0	0	0	195	115	80
Arabic	0	0	0	780	420	360
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	30	15	15
Maltese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tigrigna	0	0	0	275	175	105
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,845	875	975
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	145	65	80
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,700	805	895
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,865	795	1,070
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	80	35	45
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	10	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	50	15	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	65	30	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,590	680	905
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	575	290	290
Kannada	0	0	0	40	20	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	155	85	75
Tamil	0	0	0	350	170	180
Telugu	0	0	0	30	15	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-European languages	5	0	0	16,150	7,775	8,375
Albanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Armenian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,245	1,485	1,760
Baltic languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Latvian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,175	1,450	1,725
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Croatian	0	0	0	205	105	105
Czech	0	0	0	125	50	70
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Polish	0	0	0	1,475	665	810
Russian	0	0	0	290	125	170
Serbian	0	0	5	505	245	255
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Slovak	0	0	0	80	40	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	60	25	35
Ukrainian	0	0	0	225	95	130
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	2,340	1,100	1,240
Afrikaans	0	0	0	30	20	10
Danish	0	0	0	75	35	35
Dutch	0	0	0	880	425	450
Frisian	0	0	0	25	10	15
German	0	0	0	1,250	570	680
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	30	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	235	120	115
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	5,360	2,700	2,665
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	4,105	2,080	2,020
Bengali	0	0	0	290	155	135
Gujarati	0	0	0	625	320	305
Hindi	0	0	0	370	185	185
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	45	20	20
Nepali	0	0	0	280	135	145
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,710	855	855
Sindhi	0	0	0	35	20	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	140	65	70
Urdu	0	0	0	575	305	275
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,235	605	635
Kurdish	0	0	0	80	40	40
Pashto	0	0	0	150	80	75
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,005	485	515
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	4,810	2,300	2,510
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	2,515	1,220	1,295
Portuguese	0	0	0	500	240	260
Romanian	0	0	0	310	150	160
Spanish	0	0	0	1,480	685	795
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	125	50	75
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Korean	0	0	0	275	125	145
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	160	85	75
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	5	5	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	30	15	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	25	15
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	3,595	1,705	1,890
Chinese languages	0	0	0	3,595	1,705	1,885
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,185	560	630
Hakka	0	0	0	25	10	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	2,090	990	1,100
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	135	70	65
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	60	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	205	85	125
Lao	0	0	0	155	70	85
Thai	0	0	0	55	15	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	425	205	225
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	70	35	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	335	160	180
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	1,005	485	520
Estonian	0	0	0	25	5	15
Finnish	0	0	0	60	25	35
Hungarian	0	0	0	925	460	470
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Multiple responses	0	5	0	2,525	1,195	1,330
English and French	0	5	5	365	160	210
English and non-official language	0	0	0	2,050	980	1,070
French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	20	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	30	30
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	680	370	315	150,825	73,840	76,980
Single responses	680	370	310	145,420	71,225	74,195
Official languages	680	370	310	131,530	64,535	66,990
English	0	0	0	130,950	64,295	66,655
French	680	370	305	580	245	340
Non-official languages	5	0	0	13,895	6,685	7,205
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	13,890	6,690	7,200
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	845	455	390
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	815	435	375
Amharic	0	0	0	130	70	55
Arabic	0	0	0	430	215	215
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	220	135	85
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,325	630	695
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	90	35	45
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,235	585	645
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	780	365	415
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	700	330	375
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	345	170	180
Kannada	0	0	0	30	15	15
Malayalam	0	0	0	85	45	40
Tamil	0	0	0	220	105	115
Telugu	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	6,915	3,290	3,625
Albanian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Armenian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,350	645	705
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,335	640	695
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	60	30	35
Czech	0	0	0	25	15	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Polish	0	0	0	600	290	315
Russian	0	0	0	170	80	90
Serbian	0	0	0	300	145	155
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Slovak	0	0	0	15	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	210	95	110
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	40	20	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	150	70	85
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	90	40	50
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	3,470	1,685	1,790
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,680	1,320	1,360
Bengali	0	0	0	175	90	90
Gujarati	0	0	0	415	200	210
Hindi	0	0	0	210	105	105
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	220	105	115
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,205	590	615
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	65	30	30
Urdu	0	0	0	340	170	170
Iranian languages	0	0	0	780	355	425
Kurdish	0	0	0	55	20	35
Pashto	0	0	0	65	30	35
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	660	300	355
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,700	775	925
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	670	285	385
Portuguese	0	0	0	130	60	75
Romanian	0	0	0	145	75	70
Spanish	0	0	0	750	360	395
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	65	30	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Korean	0	0	0	175	85	90
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	25	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	2,495	1,200	1,295
Chinese languages	0	0	0	2,495	1,195	1,295
Cantonese	0	0	0	785	365	420
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,560	765	800
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	30	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	120	55	65
Lao	0	0	0	95	45	50
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	255	115	140
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	40	20	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	205	95	115
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	455	230	220
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	440	225	215
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	0	5	5	5,405	2,615	2,790
English and French	5	5	0	230	105	125
English and non-official language	0	0	0	5,055	2,465	2,590
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	90	30	60
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	685	375	310	150,825	73,840	76,985
None	675	370	310	133,590	65,695	67,895
English	5	5	0	6,410	3,160	3,250
French	0	0	0	2,120	880	1,240
Non-official language	0	0	0	8,345	3,915	4,425
Aboriginal	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	8,335	3,915	4,420
English and French	0	0	0	40	15	25
English and non-official language	0	0	0	170	105	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	140	70	70
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	535	280	255	124,275	60,290	63,990
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	515	275	240	119,890	58,150	61,740
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,288	41,536	21,440	38,262	45,591	32,182
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	515	270	240	119,910	58,155	61,755
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,728	36,224	20,416	34,308	40,003	29,427
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	420	230	190	111,275	54,835	56,445
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,136	41,216	18,176	36,674	45,004	29,482
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	400	205	195	82,615	35,835	46,780
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,216	8,960	9,344	3,293	1,225	4,486
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	360	205	155	94,050	47,905	46,150
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,200	45,184	21,984	37,736	45,415	30,919
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	535	315	225	124,275	60,285	63,990
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	515	310	205	119,980	58,175	61,810
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,852	40,697	25,967	49,494	57,815	41,664
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	515	310	205	120,000	58,175	61,820
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,339	34,873	23,447	40,785	46,709	35,209
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	435	260	180	111,520	55,000	56,515
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,787	38,919	21,231	48,234	57,127	39,580
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	425	255	175	82,475	35,930	46,540
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,576	9,891	9,112	6,783	6,156	7,267
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	380	240	140	94,050	47,980	46,070
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,228	36,533	24,733	47,724	55,368	39,762
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	535	315	220	124,275	60,285	63,990
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	145	95	45	48,470	27,325	21,150
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	36,341	37,350	29,709	56,237	61,718	50,208
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	38,434	43,301	28,516	68,528	74,822	60,396
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.9	82.6	70.2	90.5	93.5	86.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.1	79.9	64.6	75.3	78.9	70.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.4	15.4	30.8	9.5	6.5	13.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	535	280	255	124,275	60,285	63,990
Without total income	20	5	10	4,390	2,135	2,250
With total income	515	270	240	119,890	58,150	61,740
Percentage with total income	96.3	96.4	94.1	96.5	96.5	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	70	25	45	15,605	6,570	9,035
$10,000 to $19,999	110	45	65	18,245	7,150	11,095
$20,000 to $29,999	90	40	50	15,255	6,130	9,120
$30,000 to $39,999	50	25	25	13,045	5,730	7,320
$40,000 to $49,999	60	30	25	13,065	6,105	6,960
$50,000 to $59,999	35	35	5	10,945	5,640	5,305
$60,000 to $69,999	25	15	10	8,110	4,490	3,620
$70,000 to $79,999	15	10	5	5,955	3,460	2,490
$80,000 to $89,999	15	5	5	4,795	2,920	1,875
$90,000 to $99,999	10	15	0	4,015	2,290	1,725
$100,000 and over	30	30	5	10,850	7,660	3,185
$100,000 to $149,999	30	25	5	7,220	4,975	2,250
$150,000 and over	5	5	0	3,625	2,690	940
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	535	280	255	124,280	60,290	63,990
Without after-tax income	20	10	10	4,365	2,130	2,235
With after-tax income	515	270	240	119,910	58,150	61,755
Percentage with after-tax income	96.3	96.4	94.1	96.5	96.5	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	75	20	50	16,090	6,690	9,395
$10,000 to $19,999	115	45	70	19,100	7,505	11,590
$20,000 to $29,999	95	45	50	17,770	7,310	10,455
$30,000 to $39,999	80	40	45	16,660	7,565	9,095
$40,000 to $49,999	55	45	10	15,325	7,700	7,625
$50,000 to $59,999	25	15	10	10,745	5,875	4,870
$60,000 to $69,999	25	20	10	7,600	4,510	3,095
$70,000 to $79,999	20	20	0	5,755	3,405	2,355
$80,000 and over	20	15	0	10,870	7,590	3,280
$80,000 to $89,999	15	10	0	3,485	2,290	1,200
$90,000 to $99,999	0	0	0	2,150	1,490	660
$100,000 and over	5	0	0	5,230	3,815	1,420
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	530	280	255	124,280	60,285	63,990
Without employment income	175	75	100	30,225	12,385	17,845
With employment income	360	205	155	94,050	47,905	46,145
Percentage with employment income	67.9	73.2	60.8	75.7	79.5	72.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	45	20	30	11,740	5,300	6,440
$5,000 to $9,999	25	15	15	7,755	3,290	4,465
$10,000 to $19,999	45	20	30	11,440	4,915	6,520
$20,000 to $29,999	60	25	35	9,040	3,895	5,145
$30,000 to $39,999	35	15	20	9,115	4,050	5,065
$40,000 to $49,999	30	20	15	9,795	4,740	5,055
$50,000 to $59,999	35	30	5	8,425	4,530	3,895
$60,000 to $69,999	25	15	10	6,145	3,590	2,555
$70,000 to $79,999	10	5	0	4,735	2,835	1,900
$80,000 and over	50	45	0	15,870	10,760	5,105
$80,000 to $89,999	10	10	0	3,865	2,400	1,465
$90,000 to $99,999	10	10	0	3,400	1,995	1,400
$100,000 and over	30	25	0	8,605	6,370	2,235
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	270	...	...	59,280	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,128	...	...	81,223	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,955	...	...	70,503	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	75	...	...	15,165	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,176	...	...	40,113	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,232	...	...	35,511	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	200	...	...	44,115	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,160	...	...	99,238	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,840	...	...	85,540	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	270	...	...	59,280	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,424	...	...	100,175	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,695	...	...	82,559	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	80	...	...	15,165	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,894	...	...	48,503	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,366	...	...	40,649	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	185	...	...	44,110	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,093	...	...	117,942	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,510	...	...	96,969	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	270	...	...	59,280	...	...
Under $5,000	0	...	...	680	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	0	...	...	705	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	15	...	...	1,435	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	15	...	...	1,630	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	10	...	...	2,005	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	15	...	...	1,825	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	10	...	...	1,970	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	15	...	...	2,050	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	10	...	...	2,175	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	10	...	...	2,325	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	20	...	...	4,345	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	15	...	...	4,255	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	20	...	...	3,775	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	15	...	...	3,715	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	10	...	...	3,445	...	...
$100,000 and over	75	...	...	22,955	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	40	...	...	7,150	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	20	...	...	5,210	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	10	...	...	5,860	...	...
$200,000 and over	0	...	...	4,730	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	270	...	...	59,280	...	...
Under $5,000	0	...	...	740	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	710	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	15	...	...	1,460	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	10	...	...	1,690	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	15	...	...	2,280	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	15	...	...	2,040	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	15	...	...	2,325	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	20	...	...	2,610	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	10	...	...	2,780	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	10	...	...	2,745	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	30	...	...	5,210	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	25	...	...	4,820	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	20	...	...	4,550	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	20	...	...	4,250	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	20	...	...	3,720	...	...
$100,000 and over	40	...	...	17,350	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	25	...	...	7,090	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5	...	...	4,365	...	...
$150,000 and over	5	...	...	5,900	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	195	...	...	41,860	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,160	...	...	100,042	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,048	...	...	85,961	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	85	...	...	15,150	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	54,400	...	...	88,133	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	51,392	...	...	76,452	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	80	...	...	19,545	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,896	...	...	124,557	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,904	...	...	105,472	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	25	...	...	6,035	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,016	...	...	58,940	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,944	...	...	53,557	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	180	...	...	41,905	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,354	...	...	118,910	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,576	...	...	97,428	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	75	...	...	15,090	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,271	...	...	104,592	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	57,801	...	...	86,127	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	70	...	...	19,650	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,790	...	...	145,596	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,228	...	...	117,704	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	30	...	...	5,975	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	72,332	...	...	69,342	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,099	...	...	60,454	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	90	50	35	22,515	10,665	11,850
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	22,293	28,032	21,696	34,016	36,572	32,075
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	21,568	23,872	20,576	31,009	32,856	29,702
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	120	85	30	22,345	10,505	11,845
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,050	29,812	23,515	42,743	45,049	40,698
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	24,595	25,608	21,989	36,297	37,621	35,122
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	680	370	310	150,030	73,540	76,485
In the bottom half of the distribution	425	220	200	63,020	29,905	33,115
In the bottom decile	55	35	25	12,120	5,675	6,450
In the second decile	85	40	45	10,905	4,845	6,065
In the third decile	85	50	40	11,980	5,695	6,285
In the fourth decile	70	35	35	13,040	6,300	6,740
In the fifth decile	120	65	50	14,970	7,390	7,580
In the top half of the distribution	260	150	110	87,010	43,635	43,375
In the sixth decile	90	60	35	15,845	7,760	8,085
In the seventh decile	65	35	25	16,815	8,330	8,490
In the eighth decile	70	40	30	18,050	9,070	8,980
In the ninth decile	20	10	10	19,235	9,685	9,550
In the top decile	15	10	10	17,065	8,790	8,270
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	685	370	310	150,030	73,545	76,490
0 to 17 years	170	100	70	31,120	15,980	15,140
0 to 5 years	65	45	15	10,020	5,170	4,850
18 to 64 years	430	235	195	97,285	47,875	49,410
65 years and over	85	40	45	21,630	9,690	11,940
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	105	50	50	15,575	6,970	8,605
0 to 17 years	20	10	10	3,850	1,975	1,875
0 to 5 years	5	5	0	1,355	685	670
18 to 64 years	55	30	30	9,835	4,345	5,490
65 years and over	25	10	15	1,890	650	1,240
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.3	13.5	16.1	10.4	9.5	11.2
0 to 17 years (%)	11.8	10.0	14.3	12.4	12.4	12.4
0 to 5 years (%)	7.7	11.1	0.0	13.5	13.2	13.8
18 to 64 years (%)	12.8	12.8	15.4	10.1	9.1	11.1
65 years and over (%)	29.4	25.0	33.3	8.7	6.7	10.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	30	15	10	10,070	4,775	5,295
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	2,045	1,075	975
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	740	400	335
18 to 64 years	30	20	10	7,595	3,520	4,075
65 years and over	5	0	0	425	180	245
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.4	4.1	3.2	6.7	6.5	6.9
0 to 17 years (%)	0.0	0.0	0.0	6.6	6.7	6.4
0 to 5 years (%)	0.0	0.0	0.0	7.4	7.7	6.9
18 to 64 years (%)	7.0	8.5	5.1	7.8	7.4	8.2
65 years and over (%)	5.9	0.0	0.0	2.0	1.9	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	620	375	250	150,030	73,545	76,490
Official languages	620	375	250	148,230	72,895	75,335
English	105	60	45	148,140	72,855	75,290
French	620	375	245	13,250	5,355	7,895
Non-official languages	15	0	15	34,460	16,525	17,940
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	34,430	16,505	17,930
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,865	995	875
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	95	45	50
Bilen	0	0	0	20	15	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	70	25	45
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,765	945	820
Amharic	0	0	0	305	175	125
Arabic	0	0	0	975	525	455
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	150	70	75
Maltese	0	0	0	85	35	45
Tigrigna	0	0	0	330	195	140
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,055	985	1,065
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	130	60	70
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,935	935	1,005
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	2,355	1,060	1,300
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	120	40	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	60	0	50
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	155	70	80
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	2,155	975	1,185
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	15	0	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	65	40	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	35	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	600	310	290
Kannada	0	0	0	70	35	35
Malayalam	0	0	0	150	85	65
Tamil	0	0	0	405	215	195
Telugu	0	0	0	45	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	21,520	10,220	11,295
Albanian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Armenian	0	0	0	90	35	50
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	4,065	1,915	2,150
Baltic languages	0	0	0	75	25	50
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	50	15	35
Slavic languages	0	0	10	4,000	1,890	2,115
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	105	45	55
Bulgarian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Croatian	0	0	0	390	210	180
Czech	0	0	0	160	80	75
Macedonian	0	0	0	60	40	25
Polish	0	0	0	1,715	800	915
Russian	0	0	0	585	265	320
Serbian	0	0	0	840	425	415
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	85	45	35
Slovak	0	0	0	95	55	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	85	30	55
Ukrainian	0	0	0	215	85	130
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	35	20	15
Welsh	0	0	0	15	0	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	3,335	1,570	1,760
Afrikaans	0	0	0	85	45	45
Danish	0	0	0	85	30	55
Dutch	0	0	0	980	470	510
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	15
German	0	0	0	2,170	1,060	1,115
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	40	15	30
Swedish	0	0	0	45	15	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Greek	0	0	0	415	190	230
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	6,620	3,325	3,295
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	5,260	2,675	2,585
Bengali	0	0	0	355	200	155
Gujarati	0	0	0	710	315	390
Hindi	0	0	0	1,880	970	910
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	25	20	10
Marathi	0	0	0	75	35	40
Nepali	0	0	0	290	140	150
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,325	1,165	1,155
Sindhi	0	0	0	50	25	30
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	180	90	85
Urdu	0	0	0	995	550	440
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,455	695	765
Kurdish	0	0	0	60	25	35
Pashto	0	0	0	230	125	105
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,225	575	655
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	0	20
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	7,415	3,375	4,030
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	0	0	0	3,430	1,630	1,800
Portuguese	0	0	0	820	395	425
Romanian	0	0	0	370	160	210
Spanish	10	0	10	2,955	1,255	1,705
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Japanese	0	0	0	225	120	105
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	235	110	130
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	380	230	155
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	40	20	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	10
Swahili	0	0	0	155	95	65
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	90	45	40
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	35	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sign languages	0	0	0	365	125	240
American Sign Language	0	0	0	200	80	125
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	175	50	125
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	4,250	2,045	2,205
Chinese languages	0	0	0	4,245	2,050	2,200
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,520	730	790
Hakka	0	0	0	25	10	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	2,795	1,325	1,465
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	155	80	75
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	20	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	165	85	80
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	365	205	150
Lao	0	0	0	285	170	120
Thai	0	0	0	85	40	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	595	305	290
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	165	95	75
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	415	205	210
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	20
Uralic languages	0	0	0	1,170	525	645
Estonian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Finnish	0	0	0	60	30	25
Hungarian	0	0	0	1,080	475	600
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	620	375	250	150,030	73,540	76,490
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	620	375	240	142,050	69,735	72,320
Canadian citizens aged under 18	110	70	40	30,215	15,505	14,715
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	510	300	205	111,835	54,235	57,600
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	10	7,980	3,810	4,170
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	620	370	245	150,030	73,545	76,485
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	615	370	240	117,515	57,815	59,700
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	10	0	0	30,880	14,940	15,935
Before 1981	0	0	0	10,435	4,925	5,510
1981 to 1990	0	10	0	3,920	2,040	1,880
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	5,665	2,705	2,955
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	7,180	3,505	3,680
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	3,810	1,950	1,860
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	3,370	1,550	1,820
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	10	0	10	3,680	1,770	1,910
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	1,630	785	850
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	10	0	10	30,880	14,945	15,940
Under 5 years	0	0	0	3,365	1,680	1,675
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	5,775	3,010	2,765
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	6,940	3,245	3,695
25 to 44 years	10	0	0	12,625	6,090	6,535
45 years and over	0	0	0	2,180	915	1,260
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10	0	0	30,880	14,940	15,940
Americas	0	0	0	3,535	1,590	1,950
Brazil	0	0	0	110	50	60
Colombia	0	0	0	155	65	90
El Salvador	0	0	0	165	80	80
Guyana	0	0	0	175	80	95
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	275	140	130
Mexico	0	0	0	220	100	120
Peru	0	0	0	95	40	55
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	205	100	105
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	1,300	510	790
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	835	415	415
Europe	10	10	0	12,465	5,985	6,485
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	195	80	110
Croatia	0	0	0	300	165	140
France	0	0	0	135	80	55
Germany	0	0	0	765	360	415
Greece	0	0	0	150	75	75
Hungary	0	0	0	280	155	130
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	250	115	135
Italy	0	0	0	1,590	785	800
Netherlands	0	0	0	860	430	435
Poland	0	0	0	1,135	510	625
Portugal	0	0	0	280	145	130
Romania	0	0	0	355	160	200
Russian Federation	0	0	0	180	70	115
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	605	295	315
Ukraine	0	0	0	110	50	65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	4,215	2,030	2,180
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	1,050	475	575
Africa	0	0	0	1,765	940	830
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	210	85	125
Ethiopia	0	0	0	250	150	95
Kenya	0	0	0	150	65	85
Morocco	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	110	60	50
Somalia	0	0	0	45	20	30
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	265	135	125
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	730	410	320
Asia	0	0	0	12,975	6,365	6,615
Afghanistan	0	0	0	705	360	345
Bangladesh	0	0	0	255	135	120
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,715	760	955
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	160	75	80
India	0	0	0	2,530	1,255	1,270
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	430	230	200
Iraq	0	0	0	105	60	40
Japan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	150	75	70
Lebanon	0	0	0	75	40	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	795	425	370
Philippines	0	0	0	2,155	1,000	1,155
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	335	180	160
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	130	65	65
Taiwan	0	0	0	140	55	80
Viet Nam	0	0	0	1,720	780	945
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	1,530	835	695
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	135	65	65
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	10	3,680	1,770	1,910
Americas	0	0	0	275	130	150
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	20	0	15
Cuba	0	0	0	25	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	15	15	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	80	35	45
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	40	25	20
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	90	35	55
Europe	0	0	10	400	210	190
France	0	0	0	40	30	10
Germany	0	0	0	45	20	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	10	20
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	15	10	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	15	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	115	85	30
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	130	60	75
Africa	0	0	0	485	260	225
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	25	15	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	15	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	190	100	85
Ethiopia	0	0	0	95	60	35
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	40	15	25
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	85	40	40
Asia	0	0	0	2,510	1,165	1,345
Afghanistan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	40	25	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	365	160	200
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	0
India	0	0	0	460	220	240
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	65	30	35
Iraq	0	0	0	30	15	15
Israel	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	60	25	40
Pakistan	0	0	0	135	65	70
Philippines	0	0	0	810	370	440
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	55	25	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	75	40	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	155	70	85
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	150	55	95
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	620	370	250	150,030	73,540	76,485
First generationCensus data footnote 69	0	0	10	33,405	16,190	17,215
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	0	10	0	32,970	16,195	16,775
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	610	365	245	83,660	41,160	42,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	10	0	10	20,925	10,280	10,640
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	9,775	5,050	4,720
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	3,730	2,475	1,250
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	6,045	2,580	3,470
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	10	6,805	2,715	4,085
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	4,205	2,445	1,765
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	135	65	70
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	620	375	245	150,025	73,545	76,490
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	10	10	0	2,280	1,005	1,280
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	10	10	0	2,200	975	1,220
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	0	0	0	1,245	555	690
Métis	0	0	0	935	415	515
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	30	0	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	55	20	30
Non-Aboriginal identity	610	365	245	147,750	72,540	75,205
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	625	375	245	150,030	73,540	76,485
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	0	0	10	565	235	330
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	615	370	245	149,465	73,305	76,160
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	625	375	245	150,025	73,540	76,485
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	0	0	0	325	140	185
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	0	0	0	320	130	185
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	265	105	160
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	45	20	25
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	0	0	0	4,245	1,900	2,345
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	0	0	0	4,135	1,845	2,290
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	2,985	1,350	1,640
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	1,105	485	620
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	40	15	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	110	55	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	90	40	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	620	370	250	145,460	71,505	73,955
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	620	375	245	150,030	73,540	76,485
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	25,580	12,800	12,775
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	6,930	3,555	3,375
Chinese	0	0	0	4,340	2,020	2,325
Black	0	0	0	3,035	1,615	1,415
Filipino	0	0	0	2,930	1,400	1,525
Latin American	0	0	0	1,370	635	740
Arab	0	0	0	820	430	385
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	2,485	1,290	1,195
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,590	795	790
Korean	0	0	0	340	170	170
Japanese	0	0	0	215	105	110
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	365	195	170
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	1,165	585	580
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	620	375	250	124,455	60,740	63,715
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	625	370	250	150,030	73,545	76,490
North American Aboriginal origins	0	0	0	4,570	2,035	2,535
First Nations (North American Indian)	0	0	0	3,370	1,515	1,860
Inuit	0	0	0	70	30	35
Métis	0	0	0	1,245	550	690
Other North American origins	570	355	215	41,400	20,410	20,980
Acadian	0	0	0	270	135	130
American	0	0	0	1,960	905	1,055
Canadian	550	340	215	39,830	19,630	20,200
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	160	110	50
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Ontarian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Québécois	25	15	0	60	35	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	10	10
European origins	140	75	60	111,020	53,800	57,225
British Isles origins	30	10	20	77,410	37,160	40,255
Channel Islander	0	0	0	30	10	20
Cornish	0	0	0	10	10	10
English	0	0	0	45,210	21,510	23,695
Irish	25	10	10	33,015	15,370	17,645
Manx	0	0	0	65	25	35
Scottish	10	10	0	35,800	17,010	18,790
Welsh	0	0	0	3,590	1,700	1,885
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	10	0	0	5,340	2,435	2,905
French origins	100	70	35	14,110	6,570	7,540
Alsatian	0	0	0	40	0	30
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	10
French	100	65	30	14,090	6,570	7,520
Western European origins (except French origins)	0	0	0	30,895	14,935	15,955
Austrian	0	0	0	1,095	580	510
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	0	0	0	775	405	365
Dutch	0	0	0	9,255	4,500	4,755
Flemish	0	0	0	60	25	30
Frisian	0	0	0	95	40	60
German	0	0	0	21,340	10,200	11,145
Luxembourger	0	0	0	25	10	20
Swiss	0	0	0	1,080	535	545
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	3,400	1,610	1,785
Danish	0	0	0	790	400	395
Finnish	0	0	0	830	415	410
Icelandic	0	0	0	195	85	115
Norwegian	0	0	0	885	420	465
Swedish	0	0	0	725	310	415
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	185	105	85
Eastern European origins	0	0	0	16,130	7,685	8,445
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Byelorussian	0	0	0	60	35	30
Czech	0	0	0	675	350	325
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	205	105	100
Estonian	0	0	0	165	100	65
Hungarian	0	0	0	2,960	1,460	1,495
Latvian	0	0	0	200	125	75
Lithuanian	0	0	0	390	180	210
Moldovan	0	0	0	15	10	15
Polish	0	0	0	6,735	3,200	3,535
Romanian	0	0	0	920	405	510
Russian	0	0	0	1,760	825	935
Slovak	0	0	0	510	250	265
Ukrainian	0	0	0	4,080	1,890	2,195
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	35	20	20
Southern European origins	15	10	10	21,220	10,530	10,690
Albanian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	125	45	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	740	405	335
Cypriot	0	0	0	55	35	25
Greek	0	0	0	1,205	570	630
Italian	10	10	0	14,430	7,085	7,345
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	135	80	55
Maltese	0	0	0	360	165	205
Montenegrin	0	0	0	55	35	20
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,955	1,060	890
Serbian	10	0	10	915	480	440
Sicilian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Slovenian	0	0	0	420	220	200
Spanish	0	0	0	1,665	765	900
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	150	50	105
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	790	425	370
Basque	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jewish	0	0	0	460	245	210
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	25	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	280	150	135
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	2,130	1,085	1,035
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Barbadian	0	0	0	240	120	125
Bermudan	0	0	0	35	15	15
Carib	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuban	0	0	0	150	85	70
Dominican	0	0	0	50	25	20
Grenadian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	0	15
Jamaican	0	0	0	845	425	420
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	430	205	220
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	50	30	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	300	190	115
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	75	50	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	2,440	1,130	1,305
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	120	40	75
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	200	80	120
Chilean	0	0	0	100	50	50
Colombian	0	0	0	220	90	135
Costa Rican	0	0	0	35	20	20
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	135	65	65
Guatemalan	0	0	0	75	15	65
Guyanese	0	0	0	275	125	145
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	20	30
Honduran	0	0	0	25	15	10
Maya	0	0	0	15	15	0
Mexican	0	0	0	400	180	220
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	70	30	40
Panamanian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	15
Peruvian	0	0	0	180	95	90
Salvadorean	0	0	0	240	115	130
Uruguayan	0	0	0	65	35	35
Venezuelan	0	0	0	80	40	40
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	170	95	75
African origins	0	0	0	2,915	1,550	1,370
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	410	240	175
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	85	40	45
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	75	45	35
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	180	105	75
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	25	30
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	20	20	0
North African origins	0	0	0	710	380	330
Algerian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	15	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	50	15	35
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	355	190	165
Libyan	0	0	0	55	30	20
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	50	40	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	195	100	100
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	1,175	635	540
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	310	195	115
Ethiopian	0	0	0	295	140	155
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	45	35	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	100	45	55
South African	0	0	0	265	130	135
Tanzanian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	70	35	30
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	40	25	15
Other African origins	0	0	0	690	330	365
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	130	55	75
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	570	280	290
Asian origins	0	0	0	21,905	10,900	11,005
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	3,470	1,780	1,690
Afghan	0	0	0	1,075	525	550
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	280	140	135
Armenian	0	0	0	185	95	90
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	20	15
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	645	320	335
Iraqi	0	0	0	100	65	35
Israeli	0	0	0	85	45	40
Jordanian	0	0	0	105	60	40
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	40	25	20
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lebanese	0	0	0	410	240	170
Palestinian	0	0	0	90	45	45
Pashtun	0	0	0	70	35	30
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Syrian	0	0	0	150	85	60
Tajik	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	250	140	105
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	265	125	140
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	85	40	45
South Asian origins	0	0	0	7,175	3,650	3,530
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	195	110	90
Bengali	0	0	0	70	40	30
Bhutanese	0	0	0	100	50	55
East Indian	0	0	0	4,960	2,500	2,460
Goan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	260	125	135
Pakistani	0	0	0	830	450	375
Punjabi	0	0	0	590	310	280
Sinhalese	0	0	0	90	30	60
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	430	205	225
Tamil	0	0	0	25	10	15
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	325	160	160
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	11,525	5,580	5,945
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	185	90	95
Chinese	0	0	0	5,575	2,670	2,905
Filipino	0	0	0	3,055	1,450	1,605
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	100	45	55
Japanese	0	0	0	350	170	180
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	345	170	175
Laotian	0	0	0	295	170	120
Malaysian	0	0	0	105	45	55
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	155	70	75
Thai	0	0	0	165	85	80
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	2,425	1,200	1,225
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	50	15	40
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	70	40	30
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	75	40	35
Oceania origins	0	0	0	275	115	155
Australian	0	0	0	185	80	105
New Zealander	0	0	0	55	20	40
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	35	20	10
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	20	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	270	...	...	59,280	...	...
Owner	215	...	...	41,610	...	...
Renter	55	...	...	17,675	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	270	...	...	59,280	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	8,110	...	...
Not condominium	270	...	...	51,170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	265	...	...	59,280	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	190	...	...
1 bedroom	10	...	...	6,660	...	...
2 bedrooms	35	...	...	12,335	...	...
3 bedrooms	130	...	...	24,590	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	90	...	...	15,500	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	270	...	...	59,280	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	35	...	...	13,280	...	...
5 rooms	50	...	...	8,950	...	...
6 rooms	30	...	...	9,450	...	...
7 rooms	55	...	...	8,525	...	...
8 or more rooms	90	...	...	19,070	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	270	...	...	59,280	...	...
One person or fewer per room	265	...	...	58,545	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	740	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	265	...	...	59,280	...	...
Suitable	265	...	...	57,060	...	...
Not suitable	10	...	...	2,225	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	265	...	...	59,280	...	...
1960 or before	110	...	...	12,975	...	...
1961 to 1980	85	...	...	15,540	...	...
1981 to 1990	30	...	...	7,730	...	...
1991 to 2000	30	...	...	8,495	...	...
2001 to 2005	10	...	...	5,605	...	...
2006 to 2010	0	...	...	5,055	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	0	...	...	3,880	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	265	...	...	59,280	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	240	...	...	56,315	...	...
Major repairs needed	25	...	...	2,960	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	265	...	...	59,280	...	...
1 household maintainer	170	...	...	31,685	...	...
2 household maintainers	95	...	...	25,845	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	1,755	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	265	...	...	59,280	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	2,470	...	...
25 to 34 years	40	...	...	8,940	...	...
35 to 44 years	30	...	...	10,695	...	...
45 to 54 years	70	...	...	12,365	...	...
55 to 64 years	75	...	...	11,320	...	...
65 to 74 years	35	...	...	7,515	...	...
75 to 84 years	15	...	...	4,100	...	...
85 years and over	10	...	...	1,885	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	255	...	...	58,980	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	235	...	...	45,145	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	25	...	...	13,835	...	...
30% to less than 100%	25	...	...	12,100	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	205	...	...	41,360	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.8	...	...	62.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	7.3	...	...	16.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	558	...	...	1,419	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	556	...	...	1,479	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	106,956	...	...	400,904	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	120,734	...	...	463,729	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	55	...	...	17,660	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	14.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	40.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	355	...	...	1,016	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	336	...	...	1,054	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	535	315	220	124,275	60,285	63,990
No certificate, diploma or degree	195	120	80	19,490	9,840	9,650
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	95	40	60	34,910	17,235	17,675
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	240	150	90	69,880	33,215	36,665
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	185	125	60	6,780	4,770	2,010
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	130	75	50	3,165	1,985	1,185
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	50	45	10	3,615	2,790	825
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	40	15	20	24,955	11,210	13,745
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	2,555	1,240	1,315
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15	15	0	35,585	15,990	19,595
Bachelor's degree	10	10	0	22,745	9,650	13,090
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	10	0	1,970	805	1,160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	950	515	440
Master's degree	0	10	0	7,340	3,345	3,990
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	2,580	1,675	915
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	375	215	165	82,055	40,175	41,885
No certificate, diploma or degree	100	65	30	7,475	4,215	3,255
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	85	40	45	20,270	10,515	9,750
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	190	105	85	54,315	25,440	28,875
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	150	90	60	4,645	3,305	1,330
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	100	50	55	2,180	1,395	785
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	45	40	10	2,460	1,910	545
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	40	15	25	19,435	8,855	10,580
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	1,800	915	885
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10	0	0	28,435	12,365	16,075
Bachelor's degree	0	10	0	17,925	7,540	10,390
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,550	620	935
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	760	365	390
Master's degree	0	0	0	6,270	2,700	3,565
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,925	1,135	790
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	535	315	220	124,280	60,290	63,990
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	295	160	135	54,395	27,070	27,325
Education	0	0	0	4,375	1,015	3,355
13. Education	0	0	0	4,375	1,015	3,360
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	0	0	2,595	1,045	1,555
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	370	290	85
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	10	2,220	755	1,470
Humanities	0	10	0	4,560	1,780	2,780
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	340	70	265
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,265	360	910
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	1,065	390	675
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	25	0	25
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	420	270	150
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	415	240	170
54. History	0	0	0	835	415	425
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	195	35	155
Social and behavioural sciences and law	15	10	10	8,800	2,865	5,940
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	160	40	115
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	615	230	390
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	1,735	135	1,600
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	835	285	550
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	200	55	145
42. Psychology	10	0	0	1,840	455	1,390
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	3,420	1,665	1,750
Business, management and public administration	30	10	20	12,615	5,085	7,535
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	45	0	35
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	1,060	205	855
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	30	10	20	11,510	4,870	6,640
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	5,125	2,330	2,800
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	3,085	1,255	1,835
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	785	365	415
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	125	40	90
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,020	650	370
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	105	20	85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	2,515	1,680	835
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	1,675	1,235	435
25. Library science	0	0	0	215	40	170
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	610	385	225
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	90	85	10	13,130	11,815	1,315
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	750	485	265
14. Engineering	0	0	0	3,045	2,540	505
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	15	10	0	2,875	2,540	330
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	15	15	0	1,905	1,850	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	45	45	0	2,615	2,550	65
48. Precision production	15	10	0	1,935	1,845	100
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	30	25	10	2,715	1,555	1,165
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	15	10	0	2,000	1,155	840
03. Natural resources and conservation	20	15	0	720	395	325
Health and related fields	25	0	20	9,370	1,995	7,380
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	1,160	550	610
51. Health professions and related programs	30	0	20	7,995	1,315	6,680
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	220	135	85
Personal, protective and transportation services	45	15	30	4,045	2,060	1,985
12. Personal and culinary services	30	10	20	2,125	600	1,520
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	10	0	10	1,355	930	420
49. Transportation and materials moving	15	10	0	545	515	35
Other	0	0	0	30	0	30
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	25	0	30
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	375	215	165	82,055	40,170	41,885
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	185	110	75	27,745	14,735	13,015
Education	0	0	0	3,185	725	2,455
13. Education	0	0	0	3,185	725	2,455
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	10	2,110	830	1,280
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	300	225	75
50. Visual and performing arts	10	0	0	1,810	610	1,200
Humanities	0	0	0	3,405	1,350	2,060
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	255	55	200
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	945	300	645
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	785	290	490
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	0	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	330	215	115
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	230	135	100
54. History	0	0	0	690	335	355
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	145	20	125
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10	0	0	6,980	2,155	4,820
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	125	35	90
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	550	200	350
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	10	1,330	90	1,245
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	705	195	510
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	170	45	120
42. Psychology	0	0	0	1,365	290	1,080
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	2,730	1,300	1,425
Business, management and public administration	25	0	20	10,015	4,020	5,995
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	40	0	35
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	895	160	735
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	25	10	20	9,085	3,855	5,225
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	3,890	1,695	2,195
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	2,355	930	1,425
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	595	255	340
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	115	30	85
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	770	460	315
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	55	20	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	2,130	1,405	725
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	1,465	1,065	395
25. Library science	0	0	0	160	25	140
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	485	295	190
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	20	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	75	70	0	9,990	8,830	1,160
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	590	370	220
14. Engineering	0	0	0	2,415	1,950	465
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	15	15	10	2,255	1,975	275
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	20	15	0	1,360	1,310	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	30	35	0	1,935	1,885	50
48. Precision production	10	10	0	1,435	1,340	95
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	20	15	10	2,195	1,200	995
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	10	0	1,570	855	720
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	620	345	280
Health and related fields	25	10	20	7,180	1,550	5,630
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	900	425	475
51. Health professions and related programs	30	10	15	6,115	1,035	5,080
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	160	85	75
Personal, protective and transportation services	40	10	25	3,215	1,675	1,535
12. Personal and culinary services	25	0	20	1,660	490	1,175
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	10	0	10	1,090	760	335
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	10	0	450	425	20
Other	0	0	0	30	0	25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	25	0	30
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	535	315	225	124,275	60,285	63,990
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	295	160	135	54,400	27,075	27,325
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	240	155	90	69,880	33,210	36,665
Location of study inside Canada	240	150	90	59,190	27,835	31,360
Same as province or territory of residence	240	150	90	55,150	25,875	29,270
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	4,045	1,950	2,090
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	10	0	10,685	5,380	5,305
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	1,955	1,025	930
Philippines	0	0	0	905	350	550
India	0	0	0	1,085	515	570
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,555	900	655
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	780	380	395
France	0	0	0	75	45	30
Other	0	0	0	4,340	2,165	2,175
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	375	215	160	82,055	40,170	41,885
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	185	110	80	27,740	14,730	13,015
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	190	105	85	54,315	25,440	28,875
Location of study inside Canada	190	105	85	46,490	21,750	24,740
Same as province or territory of residence	190	105	85	43,540	20,355	23,185
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	2,950	1,395	1,560
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	7,825	3,690	4,130
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	1,350	640	705
Philippines	0	0	0	810	320	495
India	0	0	0	915	430	490
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	700	375	325
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	690	340	345
France	0	0	0	50	30	20
Other	0	0	0	3,310	1,565	1,745
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	540	315	225	124,275	60,285	63,990
In the labour force	355	220	140	87,520	45,265	42,255
Employed	315	185	125	82,330	42,630	39,695
Unemployed	40	30	15	5,190	2,635	2,560
Not in the labour force	180	100	85	36,755	15,020	21,740
Participation rate	65.7	69.8	62.2	70.4	75.1	66.0
Employment rate	58.3	58.7	55.6	66.2	70.7	62.0
Unemployment rate	11.3	13.6	10.7	5.9	5.8	6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	540	315	220	124,275	60,285	63,990
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	155	75	80	34,065	13,920	20,145
Worked	385	240	145	90,210	46,365	43,845
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	150	105	50	49,480	28,020	21,465
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	225	135	95	40,730	18,350	22,385
Average weeks worked in reference year	37.3	37.6	36.9	43.5	44.2	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	355	220	140	87,520	45,270	42,250
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,395	700	695
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	345	215	135	86,125	44,565	41,560
Employee	295	185	105	77,310	39,310	37,995
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	55	25	25	8,815	5,255	3,560
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	355	215	140	87,515	45,265	42,250
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	0	1,400	700	695
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	345	215	130	86,120	44,565	41,555
0 Management occupations	20	15	10	9,470	5,765	3,705
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	40	0	35	11,825	3,470	8,355
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	10	0	0	6,255	4,665	1,590
3 Health occupations	20	0	20	4,860	970	3,890
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	20	10	15	11,605	4,020	7,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	2,555	1,185	1,370
6 Sales and service occupations	70	25	50	18,310	7,565	10,745
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	115	115	10	11,010	10,015	990
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	45	50	0	1,460	1,060	400
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	0	0	0	8,775	5,850	2,925
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	355	220	140	87,520	45,265	42,255
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	10	10	1,395	700	695
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	350	215	135	86,125	44,565	41,560
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	40	40	10	1,140	610	530
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	20	20	0	115	85	30
22 Utilities	10	0	10	360	290	65
23 Construction	40	40	0	4,830	4,080	750
31-33 Manufacturing	25	25	0	15,815	11,095	4,725
41 Wholesale trade	10	10	0	3,765	2,460	1,305
44-45 Retail trade	40	25	20	8,845	4,005	4,840
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	15	10	0	3,155	2,280	875
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	1,480	825	655
52 Finance and insurance	10	10	10	3,270	1,405	1,865
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	1,435	720	710
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	10	0	0	6,210	3,445	2,765
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	150	75	75
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	15	10	10	3,225	1,815	1,410
61 Educational services	0	0	0	9,535	3,205	6,325
62 Health care and social assistance	45	0	40	7,990	1,285	6,705
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	1,855	935	925
72 Accommodation and food services	15	10	10	5,350	2,115	3,235
81 Other services (except public administration)	35	20	15	3,530	1,640	1,890
91 Public administration	20	10	15	4,070	2,185	1,885
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	320	190	130	82,330	42,635	39,695
Worked at home	50	25	25	5,925	2,960	2,970
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	310	220	85
No fixed workplace address	35	35	0	7,525	5,330	2,200
Worked at usual place	230	125	100	68,565	34,130	34,435
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	230	125	100	68,565	34,125	34,440
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	25	25	0	42,490	19,485	23,005
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	120	60	55	7,485	3,990	3,495
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	80	35	40	18,365	10,530	7,830
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	0	230	120	105
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	265	160	105	76,090	39,455	36,640
Car, truck, van - as a driver	240	145	100	60,030	32,030	28,000
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	0	10	0	5,295	2,370	2,930
Public transit	0	0	0	4,860	2,205	2,660
Walked	0	0	0	4,130	1,770	2,360
Bicycle	0	0	0	1,125	780	350
Other method	10	0	10	650	305	345
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	265	160	105	76,090	39,455	36,635
Less than 15 minutes	50	35	15	27,065	12,665	14,395
15 to 29 minutes	85	45	35	25,795	13,060	12,740
30 to 44 minutes	55	15	40	10,640	6,030	4,610
45 to 59 minutes	40	25	15	5,785	3,295	2,485
60 minutes and over	30	30	0	6,800	4,405	2,400
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	265	160	105	76,095	39,455	36,635
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	50	45	10	5,280	3,810	1,475
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	30	20	10	13,385	8,735	4,650
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	120	65	55	18,150	9,240	8,910
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	15	10	15	18,110	7,070	11,035
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	20	10	15	7,280	2,950	4,330
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	25	20	10	13,890	7,655	6,230
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	380	240	140	92,835	47,605	45,230
Single responses	380	235	145	92,195	47,315	44,875
Official languages	380	235	140	91,740	47,115	44,630
English	25	15	10	91,325	47,020	44,305
French	355	220	135	415	90	325
Non-official languages	0	0	0	450	200	245
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	445	200	250
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	30	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	15	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	160	70	85
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	0	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	15	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	70	40	30
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	50	30	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	50	30	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	45	15	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	25	0	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	120	55	65
Chinese languages	0	0	0	120	55	70
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	90	35	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	0	0	645	290	355
English and French	10	0	0	245	95	150
English and non-official language	0	0	0	385	190	190
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	385	240	145	92,835	47,610	45,230
None	345	210	135	89,340	46,135	43,205
English	20	15	10	500	150	345
French	15	10	0	1,370	475	895
Non-official language	0	0	0	1,570	810	765
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,560	810	750
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	25	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	615	375	245	148,435	72,725	75,715
Non-movers	585	355	235	128,565	62,950	65,610
Movers	30	15	15	19,870	9,775	10,095
Non-migrants	10	10	0	11,370	5,630	5,735
Migrants	20	10	10	8,500	4,140	4,360
Internal migrants	20	10	10	7,080	3,475	3,610
Intraprovincial migrants	20	10	10	6,385	3,135	3,255
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	690	340	355
External migrants	10	0	10	1,420	665	750
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	575	350	235	141,750	69,195	72,550
Non-movers	430	275	155	85,190	41,515	43,670
Movers	155	70	80	56,560	27,675	28,885
Non-migrants	35	25	10	30,225	14,960	15,265
Migrants	120	50	70	26,335	12,715	13,615
Internal migrants	110	50	65	21,625	10,510	11,115
Intraprovincial migrants	110	50	65	19,710	9,590	10,125
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	1,915	920	995
External migrants	10	0	10	4,705	2,205	2,500